Myocet Plus Endoxan for Older Patients With Breast Cancer

Sponsor
Hellenic Oncology Research Group (Other)
Overall Status
Terminated
CT.gov ID
NCT01120171
Collaborator
(none)
64
11
1
67.9
5.8
0.1

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

This study will evaluate the efficacy, safety and effect on quality of life of liposomal-encapsulated doxorubicin in combination with cyclophosphamide as first or second line treatment of older patients (≥ 70 years old) with metastatic breast cancer. The efficacy of the combination will be correlated with the functional status of patients according to the comprehensive geriatric assessment

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
Phase 2

Detailed Description

Elderly individuals make up a large part of the breast cancer population. When treated with chemotherapy for metastatic disease they derive similar benefits to their younger counterparts. Anthracyclines are associated with a cumulative dose-dependent cardiomyopathy with increased rate in patients over the age of 70. Liposomal-encapsulated doxorubicin improves the therapeutic index of doxorubicin by reducing significantly the cardiotoxicity and grade 4 neutropenia and provides comparable antitumor efficacy, when used in combination with cyclophosphamide as first-line therapy for metastatic breast cancer

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Actual Enrollment :
64 participants
Allocation:
N/A
Intervention Model:
Single Group Assignment
Masking:
None (Open Label)
Primary Purpose:
Treatment
Official Title:
Liposome-encapsulated Doxorubicin (Myocet) Plus Cyclophosphamide as First or Second Line Therapy for Older Patients With Metastatic Breast Cancer
Study Start Date :
Sep 1, 2009
Actual Primary Completion Date :
May 1, 2015
Actual Study Completion Date :
May 1, 2015

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Experimental: 1

Cyclofosfamide/Liposomal-encapsulated doxorubicin

Drug: Cyclophosphamide
Cyclophosphamide (IV) 600 mg/m2 on day 1. Treatment repeats every 21 days. Primary prophylaxis with pegfilgrastim (6 mg) administered 24 hours after chemotherapy. Therapy will continue until maximum response,or unacceptable toxicity.
Other Names:
  • Endoxan
  • Drug: Liposomal-encapsulated doxorubicin
    Liposomal-encapsulated doxorubicin (IV) 50 mg/m2 on day 1. Treatment repeats every 21 days. Primary prophylaxis with pegfilgrastim (6 mg) administered 24 hours after chemotherapy. Therapy will continue until maximum response or unacceptable toxicity.
    Other Names:
  • Myocet
  • Outcome Measures

    Primary Outcome Measures

    1. Overall Response Rate [Objective responses confirmed by CT or MRI every 3 months]

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    1. Toxicity profile [Toxicity assessment every month]

    2. Time to Tumor Progression [1-year]

    3. Overall Survival [1 year]

    Eligibility Criteria

    Criteria

    Ages Eligible for Study:
    18 Years and Older
    Sexes Eligible for Study:
    Female
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
    No
    Inclusion Criteria:
    • Histologically or cytologically confirmed metastatic breast adenocarcinoma

    • No more than one prior therapy regimen (other than hormonal therapy) for metastatic breast cancer is acceptable.

    • Measurable disease as defined by the presence of at least one measurable lesion (except bone metastases, ascites or pleural effusions)

    • Performance status (WHO) 0-2

    • Adequate liver (serum bilirubin <1.5 times the upper normal limit, AST and ALT <2.5 times the upper normal limit in the absence of demonstrable liver metastases, or <5 times the upper normal limit in the presence of liver metastases)

    • Adequate renal function (serum creatinine <1.5 times the upper normal limit)

    • Adequate cardiac function (LVEF within normal limits)

    • Adequate bone marrow function (neutrophils ≥ 1.5x 109 /L, and platelets ≥ 100x 109 /L)

    • No radiation of measurable disease (except brain metastases)

    • No progressive brain metastases according to clinical or radiological criteria

    • No brain metastases without prior radiation therapy

    • Written informed consent

    Exclusion Criteria:
    • Active infection

    • History of significant cardiac disease (unstable angina, congestive heart failure, myocardial infarction within the previous 6 months, ventricular arrhythmias)

    • Prior treatment with an anthracycline-containing regimen (as adjuvant therapy) during the previous 12 months period

    • Other invasive malignancy except non-melanoma skin cancer

    • Psychiatric illness or social situation that would preclude study compliance

    • Pregnant or lactating women

    Contacts and Locations

    Locations

    Site City State Country Postal Code
    1 University General Hospital of Alexandroupolis Alexandroupolis Greece
    2 "IASO" General Hospital of Athens, 1st Dep of Medical Oncology Athens Greece
    3 "Laikon" General Hospital, Medical Oncology Unit, Propedeutic Dep of Internal Medicine Athens Greece
    4 "Marika Iliadis" Hospital of Athens, Dep of Medical Oncology Athens Greece
    5 "Metaxa's" Anticancer Hospital of Piraeus, 1st Dep of Medical Oncology Athens Greece
    6 401 Military Hospital of Athens Athens Greece
    7 Air Forces Military Hospital of Athens Athens Greece
    8 University Hospital of Crete Heraklion Greece
    9 State General Hospital of Larissa, Dep of Medical Oncology Larissa Greece
    10 "Diabalkaniko" hospital, Thessaloniki Thessaloniki Greece
    11 : "Theagenion" Anticancer Hospital of Thessaloniki, 2nd Dep of Medical Oncology Thessaloniki Greece

    Sponsors and Collaborators

    • Hellenic Oncology Research Group

    Investigators

    • Principal Investigator: Dimitris Mavrudis, MD, University Hospital of Crete

    Study Documents (Full-Text)

    None provided.

    More Information

    Publications

    None provided.
    Responsible Party:
    Hellenic Oncology Research Group
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT01120171
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • CT/08.32
    First Posted:
    May 10, 2010
    Last Update Posted:
    Oct 7, 2015
    Last Verified:
    Oct 1, 2015
    Keywords provided by Hellenic Oncology Research Group
    Additional relevant MeSH terms:

    Study Results

    No Results Posted as of Oct 7, 2015