SOLE: Letrozole in Preventing Cancer in Postmenopausal Women Who Have Received 4-6 Years of Hormone Therapy for Hormone Receptor-Positive, Lymph Node-Positive, Early-Stage Breast Cancer
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
RATIONALE: Estrogen can cause the growth of breast cancer cells. Letrozole may fight breast cancer by lowering the amount of estrogen the body makes. It is not yet known which regimen of letrozole is more effective in postmenopausal women who have received hormone therapy for early-stage breast cancer.
PURPOSE: This randomized phase III trial is comparing two different regimens of letrozole in preventing cancer in postmenopausal women who have received 4-6 years of hormone therapy for hormone receptor-positive, lymph node-positive, early-stage breast cancer.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
Phase 3 |
Detailed Description
OBJECTIVES:
Primary
- Compare the disease-free survival (DFS) of postmenopausal women treated with continuous letrozole for 5 years vs intermittent letrozole over a 5-year period.
Secondary
-
Compare overall survival of patients treated with these two regimens.
-
Compare distant DFS of these patients.
-
Compare breast cancer-free interval of these patients.
-
Compare sites of first DFS failure in these patients.
-
Compare second (nonbreast) malignancies in these patients.
-
Compare deaths without prior cancer events in these patients.
-
Compare adverse events resulting from these two regimens.
OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study. Patients are stratified according to treatment center and type of prior endocrine therapy (selective estrogen receptor modulators [SERMs] alone vs aromatase inhibitors [AIs] alone vs both SERMs and AIs each for at least 1 month). Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms.
-
Arm I: Patients receive oral letrozole daily for 5 years.
-
Arm II: Patients receive oral letrozole daily for the first 9 months of years 1 through 4, followed by 12 months in year 5.
After completion of study therapy, patients are followed annually.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Active Comparator: Continuous letrozole Continuous letrozole: 5 years continuously (2.5 mg Letrozole daily) |
Drug: Letrozole
Film-coated tablet, oral use, 2.5 mg Letrozole daily for 5 years continuously
|
Experimental: Intermittent letrozole Intermittent letrozole: 48 months over 5 yrs: 4 x 9 months (9 mo followed by 3 mo treatment-free interval in yrs 1-4, -> 36 mo) plus 1 x 12 mo in yr 5 -> 48 months |
Drug: Letrozole
Film-coated tablet, oral use, 2.5 mg daily, 48 months over 5 yrs: 4 x 9 months (9 mo followed by 3 mo treatment-free interval in yrs 1-4, -> 36 mo) plus 1 x 12 mo in yr 5 -> 48 months
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Disease-free Survival (DFS) [5-year estimates, reported at a median follow-up of 60 months]
Duration of time from randomization to the first indication of the following events: invasive recurrence at local (including recurrence restricted to the breast after breast conserving treatment), regional or distant sites; a new invasive cancer in the contralateral breast; any second (non-breast) invasive malignancy; or a death without prior cancer event. Appearance of DCIS or LCIS either in the ipsilateral or in the contralateral breast was not be considered as an event for DFS. In the absence of an event, DFS was censored at the date of last follow-up visit.
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Overall Survival [5-year estimates, reported at a median follow-up of 60 months]
Duration of time from randomization to death from any cause, or was censored at the date last known alive. (Note, for patients who withdrew consent or were lost to follow-up but follow-up for survival was possible through hospital or registry records, OS was censored at the date last known alive rather than date of last follow-up/withdrawn consent).
- Distant Recurrence-free Interval (DRFI) [5-year estimates, reported at a median follow-up of 60 months]
Duration of time from randomization to the first indication of invasive breast recurrence at a distant site. In the absence of an event, DRFI was censored at the date of last follow-up visit or date or death without distant recurrence.* *This endpoint replaced DDFS, which was specified in the protocol
- Breast Cancer-free Interval [5-year estimates, reported at a median follow-up of 60 months]
Duration of time from randomization to the first indication of the following events: invasive breast recurrence at local, regional or distant sites; a new invasive cancer in the contralateral breast (second non-breast malignancies are ignored). In the absence of an event, BCFI was censored at the date of last follow-up visit or date of death without prior breast cancer event.
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
-
Confirmed diagnosis of prior operable, noninflammatory breast cancer meeting the following criteria:
-
Steroid hormone receptor-positive tumors (estrogen receptor and/or progesterone receptor), determined by immunohistochemistry, after primary surgery and before commencement of prior endocrine therapy
-
Prior local treatment including surgery with or without radiotherapy for primary breast cancer with no known clinical residual loco-regional disease
-
Following primary surgery, eligible patients must have had evidence of lymph node involvement either in the axillary or internal mammary nodes, but not supraclavicular nodes
-
Clinically disease-free
-
Must have completed 4-6 years of prior adjuvant selective estrogen receptor modulators (SERMs), aromatase inhibitors (AIs), or a sequential combination of both
-
When calculating 4-6 years, neoadjuvant endocrine therapy should not be included
-
No evidence of recurrent disease or distant metastatic disease
-
No prior bilateral breast cancer
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
-
Female
-
Must be postmenopausal by any of the following criteria:
-
Patients of any age who have had a bilateral oophorectomy (including radiation castration AND amenorrheic for > 3 months)
-
Patients 56 years old or older with any evidence of ovarian function must have biochemical evidence of definite postmenopausal status (defined as estradiol, luteinizing hormone [LH], and follicle-stimulating hormone [FSH] in the postmenopausal range)
-
Patients 55 years old or younger must have biochemical evidence of definite postmenopausal status (defined as estradiol, LH, and FSH in the postmenopausal range)
-
Patients who have received prior luteinizing-hormone releasing-hormone (LHRH) analogues within the last year are eligible if they have definite evidence of postmenopausal status as defined above
-
Clinically adequate hepatic function
-
No bone fracture due to osteoporosis at any time during the 4-6 years of prior therapy
-
No prior or current malignancy except adequately treated basal cell or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, in situ carcinoma of the cervix or bladder, or contra- or ipsilateral in situ breast carcinoma
-
No other nonmalignant systemic diseases (cardiovascular, renal, lung, etc.) that would prevent prolonged follow-up
-
No psychiatric, addictive, or any other disorder that compromises compliance with protocol requirements
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
-
See Disease Characteristics
-
More than 12 months since prior and no other concurrent endocrine SERM/AI therapy
-
Any type of prior adjuvant therapy allowed including, but not limited to, any of the following:
-
Neoadjuvant chemotherapy
-
Neoadjuvant endocrine therapy
-
Adjuvant chemotherapy
-
Trastuzumab (Herceptin®)
-
Ovarian ablation
-
Gonadotropin releasing hormone analogues
-
Lapatinib ditosylate
-
No concurrent hormone-replacement therapy, bisphosphonates (except for treatment of bone loss), or any other investigational agent
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Dana-Farber/Harvard Cancer Center at Dana-Farber Cancer Institute | Boston | Massachusetts | United States | 02115 |
2 | Faulkner Hospital | Boston | Massachusetts | United States | 02130-3400 |
3 | Armidale Hospital | Armidale | New South Wales | Australia | 2350 |
4 | Bankstown - Lidcombe Hospital | Bankstown | New South Wales | Australia | 2200 |
5 | Southern Highlands Cancer Center | Bowral | New South Wales | Australia | 2576 |
6 | Concord Repatriation General Hospital | Concord | New South Wales | Australia | 2139 |
7 | Breast Center | Gateshead | New South Wales | Australia | 2290 |
8 | Port Mcquarie Base Hospital | Port Macquarie | New South Wales | Australia | 2444 |
9 | Prince of Wales Private Hospital | Randwick | New South Wales | Australia | 2031 |
10 | Tamworth Base Hospital | Tamworth | New South Wales | Australia | 2340 |
11 | Tweed Heads Hospital | Tweed Heads | New South Wales | Australia | 2485 |
12 | Calvary Mater Newcastle | Waratah | New South Wales | Australia | 2310 |
13 | North West Regional Hospital | Burnie | Tasmania | Australia | 7320 |
14 | Royal Hobart Hospital | Hobart | Tasmania | Australia | 7000 |
15 | Box Hill Hospital | Box Hill | Victoria | Australia | 3128 |
16 | Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre | East Melbourne | Victoria | Australia | 3002 |
17 | Austin Health | Heidelberg | Victoria | Australia | 3084 |
18 | Maroondah Hospital | Melbourne | Victoria | Australia | 3135 |
19 | Royal Perth Hospital | Perth | Western Australia | Australia | 6000 |
20 | Landeskrankenhaus Feldkirch | Feldkirch | Austria | A-6807 | |
21 | Medizinische Universitaet Graz | Graz | Austria | A-8036 | |
22 | Innsbruck Universitaetsklinik | Innsbruck | Austria | A-6020 | |
23 | Krankenhaus BHS Linz | Linz | Austria | A-4010 | |
24 | Allgemeines Krankenhaus Linz | Linz | Austria | A-4021 | |
25 | St. Johanns-Spital | Salzburg | Austria | A-5020 | |
26 | Medical University of Vienna | Vienna | Austria | 1090 | |
27 | Allgemeines Krankenhaus - Universitatskliniken | Vienna | Austria | A-1090 | |
28 | Krankenhaus Lainz | Vienna | Austria | A-1130 | |
29 | Hanusch-Krankenhaus | Vienna | Austria | A-1140 | |
30 | LKH Villach | Villach | Austria | 9500 | |
31 | Klinikum Kreuzschwestern Wels GmbH | Wels | Austria | 4600 | |
32 | Ziekenhuis Netwerk Antwerpen Middelheim | Antwerpen | Belgium | B-2020 | |
33 | Cliniques du Sud Luxembourg | Arlon | Belgium | 6700 | |
34 | Imelda vzw, Ziekenhuis | Bonheiden | Belgium | 2820 | |
35 | AZ Klina | Brasschaat | Belgium | 2930 | |
36 | Institut Jules Bordet | Brussels | Belgium | 1000 | |
37 | Academisch Ziekenhuis der Vrije Universiteit Brussel | Brussels | Belgium | 1090 | |
38 | Cliniques Universitaires Saint-Luc | Brussels | Belgium | 1200 | |
39 | Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Brugmann | Brussels | Belgium | B 1020 | |
40 | Algemeen Ziekenhuis Sint-Maarten - Campus Rooiberg | Duffel | Belgium | 2570 | |
41 | Universitair Ziekenhuis Gent | Ghent | Belgium | B-9000 | |
42 | Hopital de Jolimont | Haine Saint Paul | Belgium | 7100 | |
43 | Virga Jesse Hospital | Hasselt | Belgium | 3500 | |
44 | Centre Hospitalier Hutois | Huy | Belgium | 4500 | |
45 | AZ Groeninge - Oncologisch Centrum | Kortrijk | Belgium | 8500 | |
46 | U.Z. Gasthuisberg | Leuven | Belgium | B-3000 | |
47 | Centre Hospitalier de l'Ardenne | Libramont | Belgium | 6800 | |
48 | Centre Hospitalier Regional de la Citadelle | Liege | Belgium | 4000 | |
49 | Clinique Saint-Joseph | Liege | Belgium | B 4000 | |
50 | CHU Liege - Domaine Universitaire du Sart Tilman | Liege | Belgium | B-4000 | |
51 | Jan Palfijn Hospital | Merksem | Belgium | B-2170 | |
52 | AZ Damiaan | Oostende | Belgium | 8400 | |
53 | Clinique Saint-Pierre | Ottignies | Belgium | B-1340 | |
54 | Clinique Saint Vincent | Rocourt | Belgium | 4000 | |
55 | AZ Nikolaas - Sint-Niklaas | Sint-Niklaas | Belgium | 9100 | |
56 | Sint-Elisabethziekenhuis | Turnhout | Belgium | 2300 | |
57 | Centre Hospitalier Peltzer-La Tourelle | Verviers | Belgium | B-4800 | |
58 | Hospital Santiago Oriente Dr. Luis Tisne Brousse | Penalolen | Chile | 2005 | |
59 | Fundacion Arturo Lopez Perez | Santiago | Chile | 29 | |
60 | Hospital Clinico San Borja Arriaran | Santiago | Chile | ||
61 | Instituto Nacional Del Cancer | Santiago | Chile | ||
62 | IRAM - Chile | Santiago | Chile | ||
63 | Hospital Clinico Regional de Valdivia at University Austral de Chile | Valdivia | Chile | ||
64 | Hospital Carlos Van Buren | Valparaiso | Chile | ||
65 | Aarhus Universitetshospital - Aarhus Sygehus | Aarhus C | Denmark | DK-8000 | |
66 | Copenhagen County Herlev University Hospital | Copenhagen | Denmark | DK-2730 | |
67 | Centralsygehus Esbjerg | Esbjerg | Denmark | DK-6700 | |
68 | Herning Central Hospital | Herning | Denmark | DK-7400 | |
69 | Hillerod Hospital | Hillerod | Denmark | 3400 | |
70 | Naestved Hospital | Naestved | Denmark | 4700 | |
71 | Odense University Hospital | Odense | Denmark | DK-5000 | |
72 | Bornholms Hospital | Ronne | Denmark | 3700 | |
73 | Roskilde Amtssygehuset | Roskilde | Denmark | 4000 | |
74 | Sonderborg Sygehus | Sonderborg | Denmark | 6400 | |
75 | Vejle Sygehus | Vejle | Denmark | DK-7100 | |
76 | Viborg Sygehus | Viborg | Denmark | 8800 | |
77 | Institut Bergonie | Bordeaux | France | 33076 | |
78 | Aalen Breast Center | Aalen | Germany | 73430 | |
79 | Onkologische Schwerpunktpraxis Bielefeld | Bielefeld | Germany | D-33602 | |
80 | Allgemeinen Krankenhaus Celle Kinderklinik | Celle | Germany | 29223 | |
81 | Klinikum Deggendorf | Deggendorf | Germany | 94469 | |
82 | Praxis Dr. Wilke - Onkologie am Klinikum Fuerth | Fuerth | Germany | 90766 | |
83 | Vinzenzkrankenhaus Hannover gGmbH | Hannover | Germany | 30559 | |
84 | Henriettenstiftung Krankenhaus | Hannover | Germany | D-30171 | |
85 | Gynaekologisch-onkologische Praxis Hannover | Hannover | Germany | D-30177 | |
86 | Frauenheilkunde u. Geburtshilfe | Ilsede | Germany | 31241 | |
87 | Asklepios Klinik Lich | Lich | Germany | D-35423 | |
88 | Gemeinschaftspraxis Gynaekologie & Geburtshilfe | Mannheim | Germany | D68161 | |
89 | Klinikum Meiningen GmbH | Meiningen | Germany | 98617 | |
90 | Klinikum Memmingen | Memmingen | Germany | 87700 | |
91 | Klinikum Offenback GmbH | Offenbach | Germany | D-63069 | |
92 | Deaconess Hospital | Schwabisch Hall | Germany | D-74523 | |
93 | Johanniter Kankenhaus Stendal | Stendal | Germany | 39576 | |
94 | SRH Zentralklinikum Suhl GmbH | Suhl | Germany | 98527 | |
95 | Universitaetsklinikum Tuebingen | Tuebingen | Germany | D-72076 | |
96 | National Institute of Oncology - Budapest | Budapest | Hungary | 1122 | |
97 | Szeged University | Szeged | Hungary | H-6720 | |
98 | Tata Memorial Hospital | Mumbai | India | 400012 | |
99 | Centro di Riferimento Oncologico - Aviano | Aviano | Italy | 33081 | |
100 | Ospedale degli Infermi - ASL 12 | Biella | Italy | 13900 | |
101 | Azienda Sanitaria di Bolzano | Bolzano | Italy | 39100 | |
102 | Spedali Civili di Brescia | Brescia | Italy | 25123 | |
103 | A. Perrino Hospital | Brindisi | Italy | 72100 | |
104 | Azienda Istituti Ospitalieri | Cremona | Italy | 26100 | |
105 | Istituto Scientifico Romagnolo per lo Studio e la Cura dei Tumori | Meldola | Italy | 47014 | |
106 | European Institute of Oncology | Milan | Italy | 20141 | |
107 | Fondazione Salvatore Maugeri | Pavia | Italy | I-27100 | |
108 | Misericordia e Dolce Hospital | Prato | Italy | 59100 | |
109 | Ospedale Civile Rimini | Rimini | Italy | 47900 | |
110 | Ospedale di Circolo e Fondazione Macchi | Varese | Italy | 21100 | |
111 | Osaka Rosai Hospital | Sakai | Osaka | Japan | 1179-3 |
112 | Sagara Hospital | Kagoshima | Japan | ||
113 | Kumamoto University Faculty of Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences | Kumamoto | Japan | 860-8556 | |
114 | Kyoto University Hospital | Kyoto | Japan | 606-8507 | |
115 | Niigata Cancer Center Hospital | Niigata | Japan | 951-8566 | |
116 | Yao Municipal Hospital | Osaka | Japan | 581-0069 | |
117 | Tokyo Metropolitan - Komagome Hospital | Tokyo | Japan | 113-8677 | |
118 | Christchurch Hospital | Christchurch | New Zealand | 1 | |
119 | Waikato Hospital | Hamilton | New Zealand | 2020 | |
120 | Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Neoplasicas | Lima | Peru | 34 | |
121 | Russian Academy of Medical Sciences Cancer Research Center | Moscow | Russian Federation | 115478 | |
122 | Tygerberg Hospital | Kapstadt | South Africa | 7505 | |
123 | Sandton Oncology Medical Research | Sandton | South Africa | 2199 | |
124 | Vall d'Hebron University Hospital | Barcelona | Spain | 08035 | |
125 | M. D. Anderson International Espana SA | Madrid | Spain | 28033 | |
126 | Hospital Ramon y Cajal | Madrid | Spain | 28034 | |
127 | Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre | Madrid | Spain | 28041 | |
128 | Hospital Son Llatzer | Palma De Mallorca | Spain | 07198 | |
129 | Hospital Sant Joan de Reus | Reus | Spain | 43201 | |
130 | Hospital Universitario Virgen Macarena | Sevilla | Spain | 41009 | |
131 | Hospital de Torrevieja | Torrevieja | Spain | 03180 | |
132 | Instituto Valenciano De Oncologia | Valencia | Spain | 46009 | |
133 | Hospital Clinico Universitario de Valencia | Valencia | Spain | 46010 | |
134 | Lasarettet i Boras | Boras | Sweden | 501 15 | |
135 | Malarsjukhuset Hospital | Eskilstuna | Sweden | ||
136 | Sahlgrenska University Hospital | Gothenburg | Sweden | S-413 45 | |
137 | Lidkoping Hospital | Lidkoping | Sweden | S-53185 | |
138 | Skaraborgs Hospital | Skovde | Sweden | 541 85 | |
139 | Karolinska University Hospital - Huddinge | Stockholm | Sweden | S-141 86 | |
140 | Kantonsspital Aarau | Aarau | Switzerland | CH-5001 | |
141 | Kantonsspital Baden | Baden | Switzerland | CH-5404 | |
142 | Istituto Oncologico della Svizzera Italiana - Ospedale San Giovanni | Bellinzona | Switzerland | CH-6500 | |
143 | Inselspital Bern | Bern | Switzerland | CH-3010 | |
144 | Oncocare Sonnenhof-Klinik Engeriedspital | Bern | Switzerland | CH-3012 | |
145 | AndreasKlinik Cham Zug | Cham | Switzerland | CH-6330 | |
146 | Kantonsspital Graubuenden | Chur | Switzerland | CH-7000 | |
147 | Brustzentrum Thurgau at Kantonsspital Frauenfeld | Frauenfeld | Switzerland | 8501 | |
148 | Kantonsspital Freiburg | Freiburg | Switzerland | 1708 | |
149 | Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois | Lausanne | Switzerland | CH-1011 | |
150 | Lago Maggiore Oncology Foundation | Locarno | Switzerland | 6600 | |
151 | Ospedale "la Carita", Locarno | Locarno | Switzerland | 6600 | |
152 | Ospedale Civico | Lugano | Switzerland | CH-6903 | |
153 | Ospedale Beata Vergine | Mendrisio | Switzerland | CH-6850 | |
154 | Kantonsspital Olten | Olten | Switzerland | CH-4600 | |
155 | Hopital Regional de Sion-Herens-Conthey | Sion | Switzerland | CH -1951 | |
156 | Tumor Zentrum ZeTup St. Gallen und Chur | St. Gallen | Switzerland | CH-9006 | |
157 | Kantonsspital - St. Gallen | St. Gallen | Switzerland | CH-9007 | |
158 | Regionalspital | Thun | Switzerland | 3600 | |
159 | Kantonsspital Winterthur | Winterthur | Switzerland | CH-8400 | |
160 | Breast Center | Zurich | Switzerland | CH-8008 | |
161 | City Hospital Triemli | Zurich | Switzerland | CH-8063 | |
162 | UniversitaetsSpital Zuerich | Zurich | Switzerland | CH-8091 | |
163 | Borders General Hospital | Melrose | England | United Kingdom | TD6 9BS |
164 | Dumfries & Galloway Royal Infirmary | Dumfries | Scotland | United Kingdom | DG1 4AP |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- ETOP IBCSG Partners Foundation
- Breast International Group
Investigators
- Study Chair: Marco Colleoni, MD, European Institute of Oncology
Study Documents (Full-Text)
More Information
Publications
None provided.- IBCSG 35-07 / BIG 1-07
- 2007-001370-88
- CDR0000574249
Study Results
Participant Flow
Recruitment Details | |
---|---|
Pre-assignment Detail |
Arm/Group Title | Arm A: Continuous Letrozole | Arm B: Intermittent Letrozole |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Continuous letrozole: 5 years continuously (2.5 mg Letrozole daily) Letrozole: Film-coated tablet, oral use, 2.5 mg Letrozole daily for 5 years continuously | Intermittent letrozole: 48 months over 5 yrs: 4 x 9 months (9 mo followed by 3 mo treatment-free interval in yrs 1-4, -> 36 mo) plus 1 x 12 mo in yr 5 -> 48 months Letrozole: Film-coated tablet, oral use, 2.5 mg daily, 48 months over 5 yrs: 4 x 9 months (9 mo followed by 3 mo treatment-free interval in yrs 1-4, -> 36 mo) plus 1 x 12 mo in yr 5 -> 48 months |
Period Title: Overall Study | ||
STARTED | 2441 | 2443 |
COMPLETED | 2426 | 2425 |
NOT COMPLETED | 15 | 18 |
Baseline Characteristics
Arm/Group Title | Arm A: Continuous Letrozole | Arm B: Intermittent Letrozole | Total |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Continuous letrozole: 5 years continuously (2.5 mg Letrozole daily) Letrozole: Film-coated tablet, oral use, 2.5 mg Letrozole daily for 5 years continuously | Intermittent letrozole: 48 months over 5 yrs: 4 x 9 months (9 mo followed by 3 mo treatment-free interval in yrs 1-4, -> 36 mo) plus 1 x 12 mo in yr 5 -> 48 months Letrozole: Film-coated tablet, oral use, 2.5 mg daily, 48 months over 5 yrs: 4 x 9 months (9 mo followed by 3 mo treatment-free interval in yrs 1-4, -> 36 mo) plus 1 x 12 mo in yr 5 -> 48 months | Total of all reporting groups |
Overall Participants | 2426 | 2425 | 4851 |
Age, Customized (Count of Participants) | |||
<55 |
668
27.5%
|
671
27.7%
|
1339
27.6%
|
55-59 |
504
20.8%
|
496
20.5%
|
1000
20.6%
|
60-64 |
451
18.6%
|
471
19.4%
|
922
19%
|
65-69 |
400
16.5%
|
375
15.5%
|
775
16%
|
70+ |
383
15.8%
|
412
17%
|
795
16.4%
|
Sex: Female, Male (Count of Participants) | |||
Female |
2426
100%
|
2425
100%
|
4851
100%
|
Male |
0
0%
|
0
0%
|
0
0%
|
Race/Ethnicity, Customized (Count of Participants) | |||
White/Caucasian |
2199
90.6%
|
2211
91.2%
|
4410
90.9%
|
Black |
10
0.4%
|
9
0.4%
|
19
0.4%
|
Asian |
119
4.9%
|
121
5%
|
240
4.9%
|
Other |
97
4%
|
83
3.4%
|
180
3.7%
|
Unknown |
1
0%
|
1
0%
|
2
0%
|
Region of Enrollment (participants) [Number] | |||
Hungary |
78
3.2%
|
77
3.2%
|
155
3.2%
|
United States |
21
0.9%
|
19
0.8%
|
40
0.8%
|
Japan |
93
3.8%
|
99
4.1%
|
192
4%
|
United Kingdom |
217
8.9%
|
216
8.9%
|
433
8.9%
|
Switzerland |
159
6.6%
|
159
6.6%
|
318
6.6%
|
India |
8
0.3%
|
8
0.3%
|
16
0.3%
|
Russia |
22
0.9%
|
21
0.9%
|
43
0.9%
|
Spain |
137
5.6%
|
134
5.5%
|
271
5.6%
|
New Zealand |
10
0.4%
|
9
0.4%
|
19
0.4%
|
Austria |
88
3.6%
|
92
3.8%
|
180
3.7%
|
Sweden |
104
4.3%
|
105
4.3%
|
209
4.3%
|
Belgium |
509
21%
|
520
21.4%
|
1029
21.2%
|
Denmark |
223
9.2%
|
218
9%
|
441
9.1%
|
Italy |
287
11.8%
|
291
12%
|
578
11.9%
|
South Africa |
28
1.2%
|
28
1.2%
|
56
1.2%
|
Australia |
182
7.5%
|
171
7.1%
|
353
7.3%
|
Chile |
70
2.9%
|
70
2.9%
|
140
2.9%
|
France |
14
0.6%
|
16
0.7%
|
30
0.6%
|
Peru |
33
1.4%
|
33
1.4%
|
66
1.4%
|
Germany |
146
6%
|
145
6%
|
291
6%
|
Outcome Measures
Title | Disease-free Survival (DFS) |
---|---|
Description | Duration of time from randomization to the first indication of the following events: invasive recurrence at local (including recurrence restricted to the breast after breast conserving treatment), regional or distant sites; a new invasive cancer in the contralateral breast; any second (non-breast) invasive malignancy; or a death without prior cancer event. Appearance of DCIS or LCIS either in the ipsilateral or in the contralateral breast was not be considered as an event for DFS. In the absence of an event, DFS was censored at the date of last follow-up visit. |
Time Frame | 5-year estimates, reported at a median follow-up of 60 months |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Intention-to-treat |
Arm/Group Title | Arm A: Continuous Letrozole | Arm B: Intermittent Letrozole |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Continuous letrozole: 5 years continuously (2.5 mg Letrozole daily) Letrozole: Film-coated tablet, oral use, 2.5 mg Letrozole daily for 5 years continuously | Intermittent letrozole: 48 months over 5 yrs: 4 x 9 months (9 mo followed by 3 mo treatment-free interval in yrs 1-4, -> 36 mo) plus 1 x 12 mo in yr 5 -> 48 months Letrozole: Film-coated tablet, oral use, 2.5 mg daily, 48 months over 5 yrs: 4 x 9 months (9 mo followed by 3 mo treatment-free interval in yrs 1-4, -> 36 mo) plus 1 x 12 mo in yr 5 -> 48 months |
Measure Participants | 2426 | 2425 |
Number (95% Confidence Interval) [percentage of patients] |
87.5
|
85.8
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Arm A: Continuous Letrozole, Arm B: Intermittent Letrozole |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | .31 |
Comments | ||
Method | Log Rank | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Hazard Ratio (HR) |
Estimated Value | 1.08 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% .93 to 1.26 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Title | Overall Survival |
---|---|
Description | Duration of time from randomization to death from any cause, or was censored at the date last known alive. (Note, for patients who withdrew consent or were lost to follow-up but follow-up for survival was possible through hospital or registry records, OS was censored at the date last known alive rather than date of last follow-up/withdrawn consent). |
Time Frame | 5-year estimates, reported at a median follow-up of 60 months |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Intention-to-treat |
Arm/Group Title | Arm A: Continuous Letrozole | Arm B: Intermittent Letrozole |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Continuous letrozole: 5 years continuously (2.5 mg Letrozole daily) Letrozole: Film-coated tablet, oral use, 2.5 mg Letrozole daily for 5 years continuously | Intermittent letrozole: 48 months over 5 yrs: 4 x 9 months (9 mo followed by 3 mo treatment-free interval in yrs 1-4, -> 36 mo) plus 1 x 12 mo in yr 5 -> 48 months Letrozole: Film-coated tablet, oral use, 2.5 mg daily, 48 months over 5 yrs: 4 x 9 months (9 mo followed by 3 mo treatment-free interval in yrs 1-4, -> 36 mo) plus 1 x 12 mo in yr 5 -> 48 months |
Measure Participants | 2426 | 2425 |
Number (95% Confidence Interval) [percentage of patients] |
93.7
|
94.3
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Arm A: Continuous Letrozole, Arm B: Intermittent Letrozole |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | .16 |
Comments | ||
Method | Log Rank | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Hazard Ratio (HR) |
Estimated Value | .85 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% .68 to 1.06 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Title | Distant Recurrence-free Interval (DRFI) |
---|---|
Description | Duration of time from randomization to the first indication of invasive breast recurrence at a distant site. In the absence of an event, DRFI was censored at the date of last follow-up visit or date or death without distant recurrence.* *This endpoint replaced DDFS, which was specified in the protocol |
Time Frame | 5-year estimates, reported at a median follow-up of 60 months |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Intention-to-treat |
Arm/Group Title | Arm A: Continuous Letrozole | Arm B: Intermittent Letrozole |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Continuous letrozole: 5 years continuously (2.5 mg Letrozole daily) Letrozole: Film-coated tablet, oral use, 2.5 mg Letrozole daily for 5 years continuously | Intermittent letrozole: 48 months over 5 yrs: 4 x 9 months (9 mo followed by 3 mo treatment-free interval in yrs 1-4, -> 36 mo) plus 1 x 12 mo in yr 5 -> 48 months Letrozole: Film-coated tablet, oral use, 2.5 mg daily, 48 months over 5 yrs: 4 x 9 months (9 mo followed by 3 mo treatment-free interval in yrs 1-4, -> 36 mo) plus 1 x 12 mo in yr 5 -> 48 months |
Measure Participants | 2426 | 2425 |
Number (95% Confidence Interval) [percentage of patients] |
92.5
|
93.2
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Arm A: Continuous Letrozole, Arm B: Intermittent Letrozole |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | .25 |
Comments | ||
Method | Log Rank | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Hazard Ratio (HR) |
Estimated Value | .88 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% .71 to 1.09 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Title | Breast Cancer-free Interval |
---|---|
Description | Duration of time from randomization to the first indication of the following events: invasive breast recurrence at local, regional or distant sites; a new invasive cancer in the contralateral breast (second non-breast malignancies are ignored). In the absence of an event, BCFI was censored at the date of last follow-up visit or date of death without prior breast cancer event. |
Time Frame | 5-year estimates, reported at a median follow-up of 60 months |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Intention-to-treat |
Arm/Group Title | Arm A: Continuous Letrozole | Arm B: Intermittent Letrozole |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Continuous letrozole: 5 years continuously (2.5 mg Letrozole daily) Letrozole: Film-coated tablet, oral use, 2.5 mg Letrozole daily for 5 years continuously | Intermittent letrozole: 48 months over 5 yrs: 4 x 9 months (9 mo followed by 3 mo treatment-free interval in yrs 1-4, -> 36 mo) plus 1 x 12 mo in yr 5 -> 48 months Letrozole: Film-coated tablet, oral use, 2.5 mg daily, 48 months over 5 yrs: 4 x 9 months (9 mo followed by 3 mo treatment-free interval in yrs 1-4, -> 36 mo) plus 1 x 12 mo in yr 5 -> 48 months |
Measure Participants | 2426 | 2425 |
Number (95% Confidence Interval) [percentage of patients] |
91.2
|
90.9
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Arm A: Continuous Letrozole, Arm B: Intermittent Letrozole |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | .84 |
Comments | ||
Method | Log Rank | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Hazard Ratio (HR) |
Estimated Value | .98 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% .81 to 1.18 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Adverse Events
Time Frame | during or within 30 days after stopping study treatment | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Adverse Event Reporting Description | Adverse event is defined as any untoward medical occurrence that occurs from the first dose of study medication until 30 days after final dose, regardless of whether it is considered related to a medication. Any known untoward event that occurs subsequent to the adverse event reporting period that the investigator assesses as possibly related to the protocol treatment should be considered an adverse event. Symptoms of the targeted cancer (if applicable) should not be reported as adverse events. | |||
Arm/Group Title | Arm A: Continuous Letrozole | Arm B: Intermittent Letrozole | ||
Arm/Group Description | Continuous letrozole: 5 years continuously (2.5 mg Letrozole daily) Letrozole: Film-coated tablet, oral use, 2.5 mg Letrozole daily for 5 years continuously | Intermittent letrozole: 48 months over 5 yrs: 4 x 9 months (9 mo followed by 3 mo treatment-free interval in yrs 1-4, -> 36 mo) plus 1 x 12 mo in yr 5 -> 48 months Letrozole: Film-coated tablet, oral use, 2.5 mg daily, 48 months over 5 yrs: 4 x 9 months (9 mo followed by 3 mo treatment-free interval in yrs 1-4, -> 36 mo) plus 1 x 12 mo in yr 5 -> 48 months | ||
All Cause Mortality |
||||
Arm A: Continuous Letrozole | Arm B: Intermittent Letrozole | |||
Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | |
Total | 170/2426 (7%) | 146/2425 (6%) | ||
Serious Adverse Events |
||||
Arm A: Continuous Letrozole | Arm B: Intermittent Letrozole | |||
Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | |
Total | 1004/2411 (41.6%) | 1052/2417 (43.5%) | ||
Blood and lymphatic system disorders | ||||
Hemoglobin | 1/2411 (0%) | 1/2417 (0%) | ||
Cardiac disorders | ||||
Cardiac Arrhythmia-Other (Specify) | 2/2411 (0.1%) | 2/2417 (0.1%) | ||
Cardiac-ischemia/infarction | 21/2411 (0.9%) | 22/2417 (0.9%) | ||
Conduction abnormality/Atrioventricular heart block - AV block-2nd degree Mobitz Type I (Wenckebach) | 0/2411 (0%) | 2/2417 (0.1%) | ||
Conduction abnormality/Atrioventricular heart block - AV block-third degree (complete AV block) | 2/2411 (0.1%) | 0/2417 (0%) | ||
Conduction abnormality/Atrioventricular heart block - Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome | 0/2411 (0%) | 1/2417 (0%) | ||
Left ventricular diastolic dysfunction | 1/2411 (0%) | 0/2417 (0%) | ||
Left ventricular systolic dysfunction | 5/2411 (0.2%) | 3/2417 (0.1%) | ||
Pain - Cardiac/heart | 1/2411 (0%) | 0/2417 (0%) | ||
Pericardial effusion (non-malignant) | 1/2411 (0%) | 0/2417 (0%) | ||
Restrictive cardiomyopathy | 1/2411 (0%) | 2/2417 (0.1%) | ||
Right ventricular dysfunction (cor pulmonale) | 1/2411 (0%) | 2/2417 (0.1%) | ||
Supraventricular and nodal arrhythmia - Atrial fibrillation | 9/2411 (0.4%) | 17/2417 (0.7%) | ||
Supraventricular and nodal arrhythmia - Atrial flutter | 3/2411 (0.1%) | 0/2417 (0%) | ||
Supraventricular and nodal arrhythmia - Atrial tachycardia/paroxysmal atrial tachycardia | 2/2411 (0.1%) | 1/2417 (0%) | ||
Supraventricular and nodal arrhythmia - Sinus bradycardia | 0/2411 (0%) | 1/2417 (0%) | ||
Supraventricular and nodal arrhythmia - Supraventricular arrhythmia NOS | 1/2411 (0%) | 0/2417 (0%) | ||
Supraventricular and nodal arrhythmia - Supraventricular tachycardia | 1/2411 (0%) | 0/2417 (0%) | ||
Valvular heart disease | 12/2411 (0.5%) | 6/2417 (0.2%) | ||
Ventricular arrhythmia - Ventricular arrhythmia NOS | 1/2411 (0%) | 0/2417 (0%) | ||
Ventricular arrhythmia - Ventricular tachycardia | 2/2411 (0.1%) | 1/2417 (0%) | ||
Ear and labyrinth disorders | ||||
Auditory/Ear-Other (Specify) | 3/2411 (0.1%) | 8/2417 (0.3%) | ||
Hearing: patients without baseline audiogram and not enrolled in a monitoring program | 0/2411 (0%) | 1/2417 (0%) | ||
Endocrine disorders | ||||
Thyroid function, high (hyperthyroidism, thyrotoxicosis) | 0/2411 (0%) | 1/2417 (0%) | ||
Thyroid function, low (hypothyroidism) | 0/2411 (0%) | 2/2417 (0.1%) | ||
Endocrine-Other (Specify) | 3/2411 (0.1%) | 2/2417 (0.1%) | ||
Eye disorders | ||||
Cataract | 8/2411 (0.3%) | 10/2417 (0.4%) | ||
Dry eye syndrome | 1/2411 (0%) | 0/2417 (0%) | ||
Glaucoma | 0/2411 (0%) | 2/2417 (0.1%) | ||
Ocular/Visual-Other (Specify) | 1/2411 (0%) | 3/2417 (0.1%) | ||
Ophthalmoplegia/diplopia (double vision) | 1/2411 (0%) | 0/2417 (0%) | ||
Retinal detachment | 0/2411 (0%) | 1/2417 (0%) | ||
Retinopathy | 0/2411 (0%) | 2/2417 (0.1%) | ||
Vision-blurred vision | 1/2411 (0%) | 1/2417 (0%) | ||
Vision-photophobia | 1/2411 (0%) | 0/2417 (0%) | ||
Gastrointestinal disorders | ||||
Hemorrhage, GI - Colon | 0/2411 (0%) | 1/2417 (0%) | ||
Hemorrhage, GI - Upper GI NOS | 0/2411 (0%) | 1/2417 (0%) | ||
Ileus, GI (functional obstruction of bowel, i.e., neuroconstipation) | 0/2411 (0%) | 1/2417 (0%) | ||
Obstruction, GI - Cecum | 0/2411 (0%) | 1/2417 (0%) | ||
Obstruction, GI - Esophagus | 1/2411 (0%) | 0/2417 (0%) | ||
Obstruction, GI - Ileum | 1/2411 (0%) | 0/2417 (0%) | ||
Obstruction, GI - Small bowel NOS | 1/2411 (0%) | 0/2417 (0%) | ||
Ulcer, GI - Duodenum | 0/2411 (0%) | 1/2417 (0%) | ||
Colitis | 2/2411 (0.1%) | 4/2417 (0.2%) | ||
Constipation | 3/2411 (0.1%) | 2/2417 (0.1%) | ||
Dental: teeth | 0/2411 (0%) | 1/2417 (0%) | ||
Diarrhea | 5/2411 (0.2%) | 5/2417 (0.2%) | ||
Dry mouth/salivary gland (xerostomia) | 1/2411 (0%) | 0/2417 (0%) | ||
Dysphagia (difficulty swallowing) | 0/2411 (0%) | 1/2417 (0%) | ||
Esophagitis | 2/2411 (0.1%) | 0/2417 (0%) | ||
Gastritis (including bile reflux gastritis) | 2/2411 (0.1%) | 2/2417 (0.1%) | ||
Gastrointestinal-Other (Specify) | 6/2411 (0.2%) | 4/2417 (0.2%) | ||
Heartburn/dyspepsia | 0/2411 (0%) | 1/2417 (0%) | ||
Hemorrhoids | 3/2411 (0.1%) | 1/2417 (0%) | ||
Mucositis/stomatitis (clinical exam) - Anus | 0/2411 (0%) | 1/2417 (0%) | ||
Nausea | 1/2411 (0%) | 2/2417 (0.1%) | ||
Pain - Abdomen NOS | 3/2411 (0.1%) | 3/2417 (0.1%) | ||
Pain - Stomach | 1/2411 (0%) | 0/2417 (0%) | ||
Pancreatitis | 0/2411 (0%) | 1/2417 (0%) | ||
Vomiting | 1/2411 (0%) | 1/2417 (0%) | ||
General disorders | ||||
Fatigue (asthenia, lethargy, malaise) | 58/2411 (2.4%) | 48/2417 (2%) | ||
Fever (in the absence of neutropenia, where neutropenia is defined as ANC <1.0 x 10e9/L) | 0/2411 (0%) | 1/2417 (0%) | ||
Constitutional Symptoms-Other (Specify) | 0/2411 (0%) | 1/2417 (0%) | ||
Death not associated with CTCAE term - Death NOS | 1/2411 (0%) | 2/2417 (0.1%) | ||
Death not associated with CTCAE term - Sudden death | 2/2411 (0.1%) | 0/2417 (0%) | ||
Pain - Chest/thorax NOS | 2/2411 (0.1%) | 1/2417 (0%) | ||
Pain - Pain NOS | 1/2411 (0%) | 0/2417 (0%) | ||
Pain-Other (Specify) | 1/2411 (0%) | 3/2417 (0.1%) | ||
Hepatobiliary disorders | ||||
Obstruction, GI - Gallbladder | 1/2411 (0%) | 1/2417 (0%) | ||
Stricture/stenosis (including anastomotic), GI - Biliary tree | 1/2411 (0%) | 0/2417 (0%) | ||
Cholecystitis | 6/2411 (0.2%) | 13/2417 (0.5%) | ||
Hepatobiliary/Pancreas-Other (Specify) | 5/2411 (0.2%) | 6/2417 (0.2%) | ||
Immune system disorders | ||||
Allergic reaction/hypersensitivity (including drug fever) | 5/2411 (0.2%) | 1/2417 (0%) | ||
Infections and infestations | ||||
Colitis, infectious (e.g., Clostridium difficile) | 1/2411 (0%) | 0/2417 (0%) | ||
Infection with normal ANC or Grade 1 or 2 neutrophils - Brain (encephalitis, infectious) | 1/2411 (0%) | 0/2417 (0%) | ||
Infection with normal ANC or Grade 1 or 2 neutrophils - Foreign body (e.g., graft, implant) | 3/2411 (0.1%) | 3/2417 (0.1%) | ||
Infection with unknown ANC - Foreign body (e.g., graft, implant, prosthesis, stent) | 0/2411 (0%) | 1/2417 (0%) | ||
Infection (documented clinically or microbiologically) w/Grade 3 or 4 neutrophils -Lung (pneumonia) | 1/2411 (0%) | 1/2417 (0%) | ||
Infection (documented clinically or microbiologically) w/Grade 3 or 4 neutrophils -Small bowel NOS | 1/2411 (0%) | 0/2417 (0%) | ||
Infection (documented clinically or microbiologically) with Grade 3 or 4 neutrophils - Kidney | 0/2411 (0%) | 1/2417 (0%) | ||
Infection (documented clinically or microbiologically) with Grade 3 or 4 neutrophils - Paranasal | 0/2411 (0%) | 1/2417 (0%) | ||
Infection (documented clinically or microbiologically) with Grade 3 or 4 neutrophils - Pharynx | 1/2411 (0%) | 0/2417 (0%) | ||
Infection with normal ANC or Grade 1 or 2 neutrophils - Abdomen NOS | 0/2411 (0%) | 1/2417 (0%) | ||
Infection with normal ANC or Grade 1 or 2 neutrophils - Anal/perianal | 1/2411 (0%) | 0/2417 (0%) | ||
Infection with normal ANC or Grade 1 or 2 neutrophils - Appendix | 4/2411 (0.2%) | 1/2417 (0%) | ||
Infection with normal ANC or Grade 1 or 2 neutrophils - Bladder (urinary) | 2/2411 (0.1%) | 0/2417 (0%) | ||
Infection with normal ANC or Grade 1 or 2 neutrophils - Bone (osteomyelitis) | 0/2411 (0%) | 3/2417 (0.1%) | ||
Infection with normal ANC or Grade 1 or 2 neutrophils - Brain + Spinal cord (encephalomyelitis) | 1/2411 (0%) | 0/2417 (0%) | ||
Infection with normal ANC or Grade 1 or 2 neutrophils - Bronchus | 1/2411 (0%) | 2/2417 (0.1%) | ||
Infection with normal ANC or Grade 1 or 2 neutrophils - Catheter-related | 1/2411 (0%) | 1/2417 (0%) | ||
Infection with normal ANC or Grade 1 or 2 neutrophils - Colon | 1/2411 (0%) | 3/2417 (0.1%) | ||
Infection with normal ANC or Grade 1 or 2 neutrophils - Gallbladder (cholecystitis) | 2/2411 (0.1%) | 1/2417 (0%) | ||
Infection with normal ANC or Grade 1 or 2 neutrophils - Joint | 1/2411 (0%) | 0/2417 (0%) | ||
Infection with normal ANC or Grade 1 or 2 neutrophils - Kidney | 1/2411 (0%) | 1/2417 (0%) | ||
Infection with normal ANC or Grade 1 or 2 neutrophils - Lung (pneumonia) | 6/2411 (0.2%) | 8/2417 (0.3%) | ||
Infection with normal ANC or Grade 1 or 2 neutrophils - Lymphatic | 0/2411 (0%) | 1/2417 (0%) | ||
Infection with normal ANC or Grade 1 or 2 neutrophils - Nerve-peripheral | 0/2411 (0%) | 1/2417 (0%) | ||
Infection with normal ANC or Grade 1 or 2 neutrophils - Sinus | 1/2411 (0%) | 0/2417 (0%) | ||
Infection with normal ANC or Grade 1 or 2 neutrophils - Skin (cellulitis) | 9/2411 (0.4%) | 9/2417 (0.4%) | ||
Infection with normal ANC or Grade 1 or 2 neutrophils - Small bowel NOS | 1/2411 (0%) | 1/2417 (0%) | ||
Infection with normal ANC or Grade 1 or 2 neutrophils - Urinary tract NOS | 3/2411 (0.1%) | 1/2417 (0%) | ||
Infection with normal ANC or Grade 1 or 2 neutrophils - Wound | 4/2411 (0.2%) | 0/2417 (0%) | ||
Infection with unknown ANC - Appendix | 0/2411 (0%) | 1/2417 (0%) | ||
Infection with unknown ANC - Dental-tooth | 1/2411 (0%) | 0/2417 (0%) | ||
Infection with unknown ANC - Larynx | 0/2411 (0%) | 1/2417 (0%) | ||
Infection with unknown ANC - Lung (pneumonia) | 7/2411 (0.3%) | 3/2417 (0.1%) | ||
Infection with unknown ANC - Skin (cellulitis) | 7/2411 (0.3%) | 1/2417 (0%) | ||
Infection with unknown ANC - Urinary tract NOS | 2/2411 (0.1%) | 1/2417 (0%) | ||
Infection with unknown ANC - Wound | 1/2411 (0%) | 1/2417 (0%) | ||
Infection-Other (Specify) | 1/2411 (0%) | 3/2417 (0.1%) | ||
Viral hepatitis | 0/2411 (0%) | 1/2417 (0%) | ||
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications | ||||
Wound complication, non-infectious | 1/2411 (0%) | 0/2417 (0%) | ||
Fracture | 66/2411 (2.7%) | 62/2417 (2.6%) | ||
Intra-operative injury - Joint | 0/2411 (0%) | 1/2417 (0%) | ||
Intra-operative injury - Oral | 1/2411 (0%) | 0/2417 (0%) | ||
Intra-operative injury - Spleen | 1/2411 (0%) | 0/2417 (0%) | ||
Local complication - device/prosthesis-related | 0/2411 (0%) | 1/2417 (0%) | ||
Seroma | 1/2411 (0%) | 0/2417 (0%) | ||
Thrombosis/embolism (vascular access-related) | 18/2411 (0.7%) | 20/2417 (0.8%) | ||
Vessel injury-artery - Aorta | 0/2411 (0%) | 1/2417 (0%) | ||
Vessel injury-artery - Carotid | 1/2411 (0%) | 0/2417 (0%) | ||
Investigations | ||||
ALT, SGPT (serum glutamic pyruvic transaminase) | 3/2411 (0.1%) | 0/2417 (0%) | ||
Cholesterol, serum-high (hypercholesterolemia) | 0/2411 (0%) | 1/2417 (0%) | ||
Coagulation-Other (Specify) | 0/2411 (0%) | 1/2417 (0%) | ||
GGT (gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase) | 1/2411 (0%) | 0/2417 (0%) | ||
INR (International Normalized Ratio of prothrombin time) | 0/2411 (0%) | 1/2417 (0%) | ||
Lipase | 0/2411 (0%) | 1/2417 (0%) | ||
Metabolic/Laboratory-Other (Specify) | 1/2411 (0%) | 0/2417 (0%) | ||
Platelets | 2/2411 (0.1%) | 0/2417 (0%) | ||
Weight gain | 1/2411 (0%) | 2/2417 (0.1%) | ||
Weight loss | 1/2411 (0%) | 1/2417 (0%) | ||
Metabolism and nutrition disorders | ||||
Glucose, serum-high (hyperglycemia) | 22/2411 (0.9%) | 34/2417 (1.4%) | ||
Potassium, serum-low (hypokalemia) | 0/2411 (0%) | 1/2417 (0%) | ||
Sodium, serum-low (hyponatremia) | 2/2411 (0.1%) | 1/2417 (0%) | ||
Anorexia | 1/2411 (0%) | 0/2417 (0%) | ||
Dehydration | 2/2411 (0.1%) | 1/2417 (0%) | ||
Obesity | 37/2411 (1.5%) | 42/2417 (1.7%) | ||
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | ||||
Arthritis (non-septic) | 8/2411 (0.3%) | 10/2417 (0.4%) | ||
Fibrosis-deep connective tissue | 0/2411 (0%) | 1/2417 (0%) | ||
Joint-function | 8/2411 (0.3%) | 12/2417 (0.5%) | ||
Lymphedema-related fibrosis | 0/2411 (0%) | 1/2417 (0%) | ||
Musculoskeletal/Soft Tissue-Other (Specify) | 9/2411 (0.4%) | 15/2417 (0.6%) | ||
Osteonecrosis (avascular necrosis) | 1/2411 (0%) | 1/2417 (0%) | ||
Osteoporosis | 17/2411 (0.7%) | 27/2417 (1.1%) | ||
Pain - Back | 3/2411 (0.1%) | 5/2417 (0.2%) | ||
Pain - Bone | 58/2411 (2.4%) | 46/2417 (1.9%) | ||
Pain - Chest wall | 1/2411 (0%) | 1/2417 (0%) | ||
Pain - Extremity-limb | 1/2411 (0%) | 3/2417 (0.1%) | ||
Pain - Joint | 151/2411 (6.3%) | 139/2417 (5.8%) | ||
Pain - Muscle | 54/2411 (2.2%) | 53/2417 (2.2%) | ||
Pain - Neck | 2/2411 (0.1%) | 0/2417 (0%) | ||
Soft tissue necrosis - Extremity-lower | 1/2411 (0%) | 0/2417 (0%) | ||
Nervous system disorders | ||||
Hemorrhage, CNS | 7/2411 (0.3%) | 9/2417 (0.4%) | ||
Speech impairment (e.g., dysphasia or aphasia) | 0/2411 (0%) | 1/2417 (0%) | ||
Ataxia (incoordination) | 1/2411 (0%) | 0/2417 (0%) | ||
CNS cerebrovascular ischemia | 31/2411 (1.3%) | 24/2417 (1%) | ||
Cognitive disturbance | 1/2411 (0%) | 0/2417 (0%) | ||
Dizziness | 10/2411 (0.4%) | 10/2417 (0.4%) | ||
Encephalopathy | 2/2411 (0.1%) | 0/2417 (0%) | ||
Memory impairment | 1/2411 (0%) | 3/2417 (0.1%) | ||
Mental status | 1/2411 (0%) | 0/2417 (0%) | ||
Myelitis | 1/2411 (0%) | 0/2417 (0%) | ||
Neurology-Other (Specify) | 12/2411 (0.5%) | 13/2417 (0.5%) | ||
Neuropathy: cranial - CN VII Motor-face; Sensory-taste | 1/2411 (0%) | 0/2417 (0%) | ||
Neuropathy: cranial - CN VIII Hearing and balance | 1/2411 (0%) | 0/2417 (0%) | ||
Neuropathy: motor | 1/2411 (0%) | 1/2417 (0%) | ||
Neuropathy: sensory | 3/2411 (0.1%) | 2/2417 (0.1%) | ||
Pain - Head/headache | 12/2411 (0.5%) | 5/2417 (0.2%) | ||
Pain - Neuralgia/peripheral nerve | 2/2411 (0.1%) | 7/2417 (0.3%) | ||
Seizure | 1/2411 (0%) | 0/2417 (0%) | ||
Syncope (fainting) | 5/2411 (0.2%) | 9/2417 (0.4%) | ||
Vasovagal episode | 0/2411 (0%) | 1/2417 (0%) | ||
Psychiatric disorders | ||||
Confusion | 4/2411 (0.2%) | 1/2417 (0%) | ||
Insomnia | 59/2411 (2.4%) | 52/2417 (2.2%) | ||
Mood alteration - anxiety | 2/2411 (0.1%) | 0/2417 (0%) | ||
Mood alteration - depression | 54/2411 (2.2%) | 61/2417 (2.5%) | ||
Psychosis (hallucinations/delusions) | 1/2411 (0%) | 0/2417 (0%) | ||
Renal and urinary disorders | ||||
Hemorrhage, GU - Urinary NOS | 1/2411 (0%) | 0/2417 (0%) | ||
Incontinence, urinary | 2/2411 (0.1%) | 1/2417 (0%) | ||
Obstruction, GU - Ureter | 0/2411 (0%) | 1/2417 (0%) | ||
Obstruction, GU - Urethra | 1/2411 (0%) | 0/2417 (0%) | ||
Cystitis | 1/2411 (0%) | 1/2417 (0%) | ||
Renal failure | 5/2411 (0.2%) | 5/2417 (0.2%) | ||
Renal/Genitourinary-Other (Specify) | 10/2411 (0.4%) | 12/2417 (0.5%) | ||
Reproductive system and breast disorders | ||||
Hemorrhage, GU - Vagina | 1/2411 (0%) | 0/2417 (0%) | ||
Pain - Pelvis | 1/2411 (0%) | 0/2417 (0%) | ||
Sexual/Reproductive Function-Other (Specify) | 3/2411 (0.1%) | 4/2417 (0.2%) | ||
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | ||||
Hemorrhage, pulmonary/upper respiratory - Lung | 1/2411 (0%) | 0/2417 (0%) | ||
Adult respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) | 0/2411 (0%) | 1/2417 (0%) | ||
Apnea | 2/2411 (0.1%) | 0/2417 (0%) | ||
Aspiration | 0/2411 (0%) | 1/2417 (0%) | ||
Cough | 1/2411 (0%) | 0/2417 (0%) | ||
Dyspnea (shortness of breath) | 4/2411 (0.2%) | 5/2417 (0.2%) | ||
Hypoxia | 1/2411 (0%) | 0/2417 (0%) | ||
Obstruction/stenosis of airway - Bronchus | 3/2411 (0.1%) | 2/2417 (0.1%) | ||
Pleural effusion (non-malignant) | 1/2411 (0%) | 0/2417 (0%) | ||
Pneumonitis/pulmonary infiltrates | 2/2411 (0.1%) | 1/2417 (0%) | ||
Pulmonary/Upper Respiratory-Other (Specify) | 5/2411 (0.2%) | 7/2417 (0.3%) | ||
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | ||||
Urticaria (hives, welts, wheals) | 2/2411 (0.1%) | 0/2417 (0%) | ||
Dermatology/Skin-Other (Specify) | 3/2411 (0.1%) | 3/2417 (0.1%) | ||
Nail changes | 1/2411 (0%) | 1/2417 (0%) | ||
Pruritus/itching | 0/2411 (0%) | 1/2417 (0%) | ||
Rash/desquamation | 3/2411 (0.1%) | 0/2417 (0%) | ||
Vascular disorders | ||||
Hematoma | 0/2411 (0%) | 1/2417 (0%) | ||
Hemorrhage/Bleeding-Other (Specify) | 0/2411 (0%) | 3/2417 (0.1%) | ||
Hot flashes/flushes | 70/2411 (2.9%) | 59/2417 (2.4%) | ||
Hypertension | 517/2411 (21.4%) | 584/2417 (24.2%) | ||
Hypotension | 0/2411 (0%) | 1/2417 (0%) | ||
Peripheral arterial ischemia | 2/2411 (0.1%) | 0/2417 (0%) | ||
Vascular-Other (Specify) | 3/2411 (0.1%) | 3/2417 (0.1%) | ||
Vasculitis | 0/2411 (0%) | 1/2417 (0%) | ||
Other (Not Including Serious) Adverse Events |
||||
Arm A: Continuous Letrozole | Arm B: Intermittent Letrozole | |||
Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | |
Total | 2257/2411 (93.6%) | 2261/2417 (93.5%) | ||
Cardiac disorders | ||||
Cardiac-ischemia/infarction | 15/2411 (0.6%) | 23/2417 (1%) | ||
General disorders | ||||
Fatigue (asthenia, lethargy, malaise) | 1025/2411 (42.5%) | 954/2417 (39.5%) | ||
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications | ||||
Fracture | 148/2411 (6.1%) | 136/2417 (5.6%) | ||
Thrombosis/embolism (vascular access-related) | 8/2411 (0.3%) | 9/2417 (0.4%) | ||
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | ||||
Osteoporosis | 1113/2411 (46.2%) | 1119/2417 (46.3%) | ||
Pain - Bone | 634/2411 (26.3%) | 613/2417 (25.4%) | ||
Pain - Joint | 1506/2411 (62.5%) | 1453/2417 (60.1%) | ||
Pain - Muscle | 841/2411 (34.9%) | 818/2417 (33.8%) | ||
Nervous system disorders | ||||
Hemorrhage, CNS | 4/2411 (0.2%) | 4/2417 (0.2%) | ||
CNS cerebrovascular ischemia | 11/2411 (0.5%) | 8/2417 (0.3%) | ||
Psychiatric disorders | ||||
Insomnia | 983/2411 (40.8%) | 961/2417 (39.8%) | ||
Mood alteration - depression | 767/2411 (31.8%) | 762/2417 (31.5%) | ||
Vascular disorders | ||||
Hot flashes/flushes | 1240/2411 (51.4%) | 1217/2417 (50.4%) | ||
Hypertension | 539/2411 (22.4%) | 493/2417 (20.4%) |
Limitations/Caveats
More Information
Certain Agreements
Principal Investigators are NOT employed by the organization sponsoring the study.
There is NOT an agreement between Principal Investigators and the Sponsor (or its agents) that restricts the PI's rights to discuss or publish trial results after the trial is completed.
Results Point of Contact
Name/Title | Meredith M. Regan |
---|---|
Organization | International Breast Cancer Study Group (IBCSG) |
Phone | +1 617 632 3012 |
mregan@jimmy.harvard.edu |
- IBCSG 35-07 / BIG 1-07
- 2007-001370-88
- CDR0000574249