A Study of Herceptin (Trastuzumab) in Combination Chemotherapy in Patients With Metastatic or Locally Advanced Breast Cancer

Sponsor
Hoffmann-La Roche (Industry)
Overall Status
Completed
CT.gov ID
NCT02015676
Collaborator
(none)
69
1
2
98
0.7

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

This study will define an optimal chemotherapy dose regimen of Myocet in combination with paclitaxel and intravenous Herceptin and will evaluate the efficacy and safety of this dose regimen in patients with metastatic or locally advanced breast cancer and HER2 overexpression. The anticipated time on study treatment is 3-12 months.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
Phase 1/Phase 2

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Actual Enrollment :
69 participants
Allocation:
Non-Randomized
Intervention Model:
Single Group Assignment
Masking:
None (Open Label)
Primary Purpose:
Treatment
Official Title:
'A Study of the Effect of First Line Treatment With Paclitaxel and Myocet in Combination With Herceptin on Overall Tumor Response in Patients With Metastatic or Locally Advanced Breast Cancer and HER2 Overexpression.'
Study Start Date :
Jul 1, 2001
Actual Primary Completion Date :
Sep 1, 2009
Actual Study Completion Date :
Sep 1, 2009

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Experimental: Trastuzumab, Myocet, Paclitaxel; Phase I

Participants received an initial loading dose of trastuzumab 4 milligrams per kilogram (mg/kg), intravenously (IV), over 1.5 hours during Week 1, followed by 2 mg/kg, IV, over 30 minutes once per week from Week 2 to Week 52 or until disease progression. Participants also received myocet, 40 mg/ square meter (m^2), IV, every 3 weeks, from Week 1; if no dose limiting toxicity (DLT) was observed in greater than or equal to (≥) two-thirds (2/3) of cohort for 2 treatment cycles, the dose was increased to 50 mg/m^2, IV, and continued for 6 cycles. Participants also received paclitaxel 60 mg/ m^2, IV, once per week, from Week 19; if no DLT was observed in ≥ 2/3 of cohort for 2 treatment cycles, the dose was increased to 70 mg/m^2, IV, and subsequently 80 mg/m^2, IV, and continued until disease progression.

Drug: trastuzumab
Initial loading does of 4 mg/kg IV, followed by 2 mg/kg IV weekly, until disease progression
Other Names:
  • Herceptin
  • Drug: paclitaxel
    60 mg/m^2 IV weekly; dose increased to 70 mg/m^2, and subsequently 80 mg/m^2, after 2 treatment cycles with no evidence of DLT until disease progression

    Drug: Myocet
    40 mg/m^2 IV weekly; dose increased to 50 mg/m^2 IV after 2 treatment cycles with no evidence of DLT for 6 cycles

    Experimental: Trastuzumab, Myocet, Paclitaxel; Phase II

    Participants received an initial loading dose of trastuzumab 4 mg/kg, IV, over 1.5 hours during Week 1, followed by 2 mg/kg, IV, over 30 minutes once per week from Week 2 to Week 52 or until disease progression. Participants also received myocet, 50 mg/m^2, IV, every 3 weeks, from Week 1 for 6 cycles. Participants also received paclitaxel 80 mg/m^2, IV, once per week, from Week 19 until disease progression.

    Drug: trastuzumab
    Initial loading does of 4 mg/kg IV, followed by 2 mg/kg IV weekly, until disease progression
    Other Names:
  • Herceptin
  • Drug: paclitaxel
    60 mg/m^2 IV weekly; dose increased to 70 mg/m^2, and subsequently 80 mg/m^2, after 2 treatment cycles with no evidence of DLT until disease progression

    Drug: Myocet
    40 mg/m^2 IV weekly; dose increased to 50 mg/m^2 IV after 2 treatment cycles with no evidence of DLT for 6 cycles

    Outcome Measures

    Primary Outcome Measures

    1. Percentage of Participants Achieving Complete Response (CR) or Partial Response (PR) According to World Health Organization (WHO) Handbook for Reporting Results of Cancer Treatment [Baseline (BL), Weeks 7, 13, 19, every 8 weeks thereafter until end of study (for up to 3 years)]

      For measurable disease, CR was defined as the disappearance of all clinically detectable disease determined by 2 observations not less than 4 weeks apart; and PR was defined as a 50 percent (%) decrease in the sum of the products of the 2 greatest diameters of all measurable lesions by 2 observations not less than 4 weeks apart, and no appearance of new lesions or progression of any lesion. For immeasurable disease, CR was defined as the complete disappearance of all known disease for at least 4 weeks; and PR was defined as an estimated decrease in tumor size of 50% or more for at least 4 weeks.

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    1. Time to Disease Progression - Percentage of Participants With an Event [BL, Weeks 7, 13, 19, every 8 weeks thereafter until end of study (for up to 3 years)]

      Disease progression was defined as the time from the start of treatment to the date of the first recorded incident of disease progression, or the date of death due any cause. For measurable disease, disease progression was defined as a ≥25% increase in the sum of the products of diameters of 1 or more measurable lesions with a minimal area of greater than (>)2 square centimeters (cm^2), or the appearance of new lesions; and for malignant lesions with a minimal area of 2 cm^2, an increase of ≥1 cm^2. For immeasurable disease, disease progression was defined as the appearance of any new lesion not previously identified or an estimated increase of ≥50% in existent lesions.

    2. Time to Disease Progression [BL, Weeks 7, 13, 19, every 8 weeks thereafter until end of study (for up to 3 years)]

      The median time, in months, from the start of treatment to disease progression event.

    3. Time to Treatment Response - Percentage of Participants With an Event [BL, Weeks 7, 13, 19, every 8 weeks thereafter until end of study (for up to 3 years)]

      Treatment response was defined as the time from the start of treatment to the date of recorded CR or PR of measurable disease.

    4. Time to Treatment Response [BL, Weeks 7, 13, 19, every 8 weeks thereafter until end of study (for up to 3 years)]

      The median time, in months, from the start of treatment to treatment response event.

    5. Duration of Response - Percentage of Participants With an Event [BL, Weeks 7, 13, 19, every 8 weeks thereafter until end of study (for up to 3 years)]

      Duration of response was defined as the time from date CR was first recorded to the date progressive disease (PD) was first noted. For measurable disease, PD was defined as a ≥25% increase in the sum of the products of diameters of 1 or more measurable lesions with a minimal area of >2 cm^2, or the appearance of new lesions; and for malignant lesions with a minimal area of 2 cm^2, an increase of ≥1 cm^2. For immeasurable disease, PD was defined as the appearance of any new lesion not previously identified or an estimated increase of ≥50% in existent lesions.

    6. Duration of Response [BL, Weeks 7, 13, 19, every 8 weeks thereafter until end of study (for up to 3 years)]

      The median time, in months, from enrollment to duration of response event to Week 52.

    7. Time to Therapy Failure - Percentage of Participants With an Event [BL, Weeks 7, 13, 19, every 8 weeks thereafter until end of study (for up to 3 years)]

      Therapy failure was defined as the date of the start of therapy to the date of withdrawal due to adverse events, progressive disease/insufficient therapeutic response, death, failure to return, or refusal of treatment/lack of cooperation/withdrawal of consent. Participants were censored at the last dose of treatment if no event was recorded.

    8. Time to Therapy Failure [BL, Weeks 7, 13, 19, every 8 weeks thereafter until end of study (for up to 3 years)]

      The median time, in months, from treatment start to therapy failure event. Participants were censored at the last date of treatment if no event was recorded.

    9. Overall Survival (OS) - Percentage of Participants With an Event [BL, Weeks 7, 13, 19, every 8 weeks thereafter until end of study (for up to 3 years)]

      OS was defined as the time from the date of the start of treatment to the date of death or the last date the participant was known to be alive.

    10. Overall Survival [BL, Weeks 7, 13, 19, every 8 weeks thereafter until end of study (for up to 3 years)]

      The time, in months, from the start of treatment to OS event. The mean survival time and it's standard error were underestimated because the largest observation was censored and the estimation was restricted to the largest event time.

    Eligibility Criteria

    Criteria

    Ages Eligible for Study:
    18 Years to 70 Years
    Sexes Eligible for Study:
    Female
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
    No
    Inclusion Criteria:
    • women 18-70 years of age;

    • metastatic or locally advanced breast cancer;

    • HER2 overexpression;

    • = 1 measurable lesion.

    Exclusion Criteria:
    • prior treatment for advanced breast cancer;

    • prior treatment with Herceptin;

    • bone or central nervous system metastasis as the only site of disease;

    • history of another malignancy (except basal cell skin cancer and cancer in situ of the uterine cervix, and contralateral breast cancer) within 5 years of study.

    Contacts and Locations

    Locations

    Site City State Country Postal Code
    1 Madrid Spain 28027

    Sponsors and Collaborators

    • Hoffmann-La Roche

    Investigators

    • Study Chair: Clinical Trials, Hoffmann-La Roche

    Study Documents (Full-Text)

    None provided.

    More Information

    Publications

    None provided.
    Responsible Party:
    Hoffmann-La Roche
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT02015676
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • M77035
    First Posted:
    Dec 19, 2013
    Last Update Posted:
    Mar 12, 2015
    Last Verified:
    Feb 1, 2015
    Additional relevant MeSH terms:

    Study Results

    Participant Flow

    Recruitment Details
    Pre-assignment Detail
    Arm/Group Title Trastuzumab, Doxorubicin, Paclitaxel; Phase I Trastuzumab, Doxorubicin, Paclitaxel; Phase II Trastuzumab Doxorubicin, Paclitaxel; Phase I and Phase II
    Arm/Group Description Participants received an initial loading dose of trastuzumab 4 milligrams per kilogram (mg/kg), intravenously (IV), over 1.5 hours on Day 1 (Week 1), followed by 2 mg/kg, IV, over 30 minutes once per week from Week 2 to Week 52 or until disease progression; doxorubicin, 40 mg per square meter (mg/m^2), IV, once every 3 weeks, from Week 1. If no dose-limiting toxicity (DLT) was observed in greater than or equal to (≥) two-thirds (2/3) of cohort for 2 treatment cycles, the dose was increased to 50 mg/m^2, IV, and continued for 6 cycles; and paclitaxel 60 mg/m^2, IV, once per week, starting at Week 19; if no DLT was observed in ≥2/3 of cohort for 2 treatment cycles, the dose was increased to 70 mg/m^2, IV, and subsequently 80 mg/m^2, IV, and continued until disease progression. Participants received an initial loading dose of trastuzumab 4 mg/kg, IV, over 1.5 hours on Day 1 (Week 1), followed by 2 mg/kg, IV, over 30 minutes once per week from Week 2 to Week 52 or until disease progression; doxorubicin, 50 mg/m^2, IV, once every 3 weeks, starting at Week 1 for 6 cycles; and paclitaxel 80 mg/m^2, IV, once per week, from Week 19 until disease progression. During Phase I, participants received an initial loading dose of trastuzumab 4 mg/kg, IV, over 1.5 hours on Day 1 (Week 1), followed by 2 mg/kg, IV, over 30 minutes once per week from Week 2 to Week 52 or until disease progression; doxorubicin, 40 mg/m^2, IV, once every 3 weeks, for 2 treatment cycles, then the dose was increased to 50 mg/m^2, IV, and continued for 6 cycles; and paclitaxel 60 mg/m^2, IV, once per week, starting at Week 19 for 2 treatment cycles, then the dose was increased to 70 mg/m^2, IV, and subsequently 80 mg/m^2, IV, and continued until disease progression. In Phase II, participants received an initial loading dose of trastuzumab 4 mg/kg, IV, over 1.5 hours on Day 1 (Week 1), followed by 2 mg/kg, IV, over 30 minutes once per week from Week 2 to Week 52 or until disease progression; doxorubicin, 50 mg/m^2, IV, once every 3 weeks, starting at Week 1 for 6 cycles; and paclitaxel 80 mg/m^2, IV, once per week, from Week 19 until disease progression.
    Period Title: Overall Study
    STARTED 15 48 6
    COMPLETED 6 14 3
    NOT COMPLETED 9 34 3

    Baseline Characteristics

    Arm/Group Title Trastuzumab, Doxorubicin, Paclitaxel; Phase I Trastuzumab, Doxorubicin, Paclitaxel; Phase II Trastuzumab, Doxorubicin, Paclitaxel; Phase II and II Total
    Arm/Group Description Participants received an initial loading dose of trastuzumab 4 mg/kg, IV, over 1.5 hours on Day 1 (Week 1), followed by 2 mg/kg, IV, over 30 minutes once per week from Week 2 to Week 52 or until disease progression; doxorubicin, 40 mg/m^2, IV, once every 3 weeks, from Week 1. If no DLT was observed in ≥2/3 of cohort for 2 treatment cycles, the dose was increased to 50 mg/m^2, IV, and continued for 6 cycles; and paclitaxel 60 mg/m^2, IV, once per week, starting at Week 19; if no DLT was observed in ≥2/3 of cohort for 2 treatment cycles, the dose was increased to 70 mg/m^2, IV, and subsequently 80 mg/m^2, IV, and continued until disease progression. Participants received an initial loading dose of trastuzumab 4 mg/kg, IV, over 1.5 hours on Day 1 (Week 1), followed by 2 mg/kg, IV, over 30 minutes once per week from Week 2 to Week 52 or until disease progression; doxorubicin, 50 mg/m^2, IV, once every 3 weeks, starting at Week 1 for 6 cycles; and paclitaxel 80 mg/m^2, IV, once per week, from Week 19 until disease progression. During Phase I, participants received an initial loading dose of trastuzumab 4 mg/kg, IV, over 1.5 hours on Day 1 (Week 1), followed by 2 mg/kg, IV, over 30 minutes once per week from Week 2 to Week 52 or until disease progression; doxorubicin, 40 mg/m^2, IV, once every 3 weeks, for 2 treatment cycles, then the dose was increased to 50 mg/m^2, IV, and continued for 6 cycles; and paclitaxel 60 mg/m^2, IV, once per week, starting at Week 19 for 2 treatment cycles, then the dose was increased to 70 mg/m^2, IV, and subsequently 80 mg/m^2, IV, and continued until disease progression. In Phase II, participants received an initial loading dose of trastuzumab 4 mg/kg, IV, over 1.5 hours on Day 1 (Week 1), followed by 2 mg/kg, IV, over 30 minutes once per week from Week 2 to Week 52 or until disease progression; doxorubicin, 50 mg/m^2, IV, once every 3 weeks, starting at Week 1 for 6 cycles; and paclitaxel 80 mg/m^2, IV, once per week, from Week 19 until disease progression. Total of all reporting groups
    Overall Participants 15 48 6 69
    Age (years) [Mean (Standard Deviation) ]
    Mean (Standard Deviation) [years]
    54.73
    (12.42)
    52.98
    (12.33)
    44.33
    (15.36)
    52.61
    (12.70)
    Sex: Female, Male (Count of Participants)
    Female
    15
    100%
    48
    100%
    6
    100%
    69
    100%
    Male
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    0
    0%

    Outcome Measures

    1. Primary Outcome
    Title Percentage of Participants Achieving Complete Response (CR) or Partial Response (PR) According to World Health Organization (WHO) Handbook for Reporting Results of Cancer Treatment
    Description For measurable disease, CR was defined as the disappearance of all clinically detectable disease determined by 2 observations not less than 4 weeks apart; and PR was defined as a 50 percent (%) decrease in the sum of the products of the 2 greatest diameters of all measurable lesions by 2 observations not less than 4 weeks apart, and no appearance of new lesions or progression of any lesion. For immeasurable disease, CR was defined as the complete disappearance of all known disease for at least 4 weeks; and PR was defined as an estimated decrease in tumor size of 50% or more for at least 4 weeks.
    Time Frame Baseline (BL), Weeks 7, 13, 19, every 8 weeks thereafter until end of study (for up to 3 years)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    All participants enrolled in Phase II of this study were included in the analysis.
    Arm/Group Title Trastuzumab, Doxorubicin, Paclitaxel; Phase II
    Arm/Group Description Participants received an initial loading dose of trastuzumab 4 mg/kg, IV, over 1.5 hours on Day 1 (Week 1), followed by 2 mg/kg, IV, over 30 minutes once per week from Week 2 to Week 52 or until disease progression; doxorubicin, 50 mg/m^2, IV, once every 3 weeks, starting at Week 1 for 6 cycles; and paclitaxel 80 mg/m^2, IV, once per week, from Week 19 until disease progression.
    Measure Participants 54
    CR
    51.85
    345.7%
    PR
    46.30
    308.7%
    2. Secondary Outcome
    Title Time to Disease Progression - Percentage of Participants With an Event
    Description Disease progression was defined as the time from the start of treatment to the date of the first recorded incident of disease progression, or the date of death due any cause. For measurable disease, disease progression was defined as a ≥25% increase in the sum of the products of diameters of 1 or more measurable lesions with a minimal area of greater than (>)2 square centimeters (cm^2), or the appearance of new lesions; and for malignant lesions with a minimal area of 2 cm^2, an increase of ≥1 cm^2. For immeasurable disease, disease progression was defined as the appearance of any new lesion not previously identified or an estimated increase of ≥50% in existent lesions.
    Time Frame BL, Weeks 7, 13, 19, every 8 weeks thereafter until end of study (for up to 3 years)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    All participants enrolled in Phase II of this study were included in the analysis.
    Arm/Group Title Trastuzumab, Doxorubicin, Paclitaxel; Phase II
    Arm/Group Description Participants received an initial loading dose of trastuzumab 4 mg/kg, IV, over 1.5 hours on Day 1 (Week 1), followed by 2 mg/kg, IV, over 30 minutes once per week from Week 2 to Week 52 or until disease progression; doxorubicin, 50 mg/m^2, IV, once every 3 weeks, starting at Week 1 for 6 cycles; and paclitaxel 80 mg/m^2, IV, once per week, from Week 19 until disease progression.
    Measure Participants 54
    Number [percentage of participants]
    40.74
    271.6%
    3. Secondary Outcome
    Title Time to Disease Progression
    Description The median time, in months, from the start of treatment to disease progression event.
    Time Frame BL, Weeks 7, 13, 19, every 8 weeks thereafter until end of study (for up to 3 years)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    All participants enrolled in Phase II of this study were included in the analysis.
    Arm/Group Title Trastuzumab, Doxorubicin, Paclitaxel; Phase II
    Arm/Group Description Participants received an initial loading dose of trastuzumab 4 mg/kg, IV, over 1.5 hours on Day 1 (Week 1), followed by 2 mg/kg, IV, over 30 minutes once per week from Week 2 to Week 52 or until disease progression; doxorubicin, 50 mg/m^2, IV, once every 3 weeks, starting at Week 1 for 6 cycles; and paclitaxel 80 mg/m^2, IV, once per week, from Week 19 until disease progression.
    Measure Participants 54
    Median (95% Confidence Interval) [months]
    43.3018
    4. Secondary Outcome
    Title Time to Treatment Response - Percentage of Participants With an Event
    Description Treatment response was defined as the time from the start of treatment to the date of recorded CR or PR of measurable disease.
    Time Frame BL, Weeks 7, 13, 19, every 8 weeks thereafter until end of study (for up to 3 years)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    All participants enrolled in Phase II of this study were included in the analysis.
    Arm/Group Title Trastuzumab, Doxorubicin, Paclitaxel; Phase II
    Arm/Group Description Participants received an initial loading dose of trastuzumab 4 mg/kg, IV, over 1.5 hours on Day 1 (Week 1), followed by 2 mg/kg, IV, over 30 minutes once per week from Week 2 to Week 52 or until disease progression; doxorubicin, 50 mg/m^2, IV, once every 3 weeks, starting at Week 1 for 6 cycles; and paclitaxel 80 mg/m^2, IV, once per week, from Week 19 until disease progression.
    Measure Participants 54
    Number [percentage participants]
    98.15
    654.3%
    5. Secondary Outcome
    Title Time to Treatment Response
    Description The median time, in months, from the start of treatment to treatment response event.
    Time Frame BL, Weeks 7, 13, 19, every 8 weeks thereafter until end of study (for up to 3 years)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    All participants enrolled in Phase II of this study were included in the analysis.
    Arm/Group Title Trastuzumab, Doxorubicin, Paclitaxel; Phase II
    Arm/Group Description Participants received an initial loading dose of trastuzumab 4 mg/kg, IV, over 1.5 hours on Day 1 (Week 1), followed by 2 mg/kg, IV, over 30 minutes once per week from Week 2 to Week 52 or until disease progression; doxorubicin, 50 mg/m^2, IV, once every 3 weeks, starting at Week 1 for 6 cycles; and paclitaxel 80 mg/m^2, IV, once per week, from Week 19 until disease progression.
    Measure Participants 54
    Median (95% Confidence Interval) [months]
    1.87269
    6. Secondary Outcome
    Title Duration of Response - Percentage of Participants With an Event
    Description Duration of response was defined as the time from date CR was first recorded to the date progressive disease (PD) was first noted. For measurable disease, PD was defined as a ≥25% increase in the sum of the products of diameters of 1 or more measurable lesions with a minimal area of >2 cm^2, or the appearance of new lesions; and for malignant lesions with a minimal area of 2 cm^2, an increase of ≥1 cm^2. For immeasurable disease, PD was defined as the appearance of any new lesion not previously identified or an estimated increase of ≥50% in existent lesions.
    Time Frame BL, Weeks 7, 13, 19, every 8 weeks thereafter until end of study (for up to 3 years)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Only participants with a response were included in the analysis.
    Arm/Group Title Trastuzumab, Doxorubicin, Paclitaxel; Phase II
    Arm/Group Description Participants received an initial loading dose of trastuzumab 4 mg/kg, IV, over 1.5 hours on Day 1 (Week 1), followed by 2 mg/kg, IV, over 30 minutes once per week from Week 2 to Week 52 or until disease progression; doxorubicin, 50 mg/m^2, IV, once every 3 weeks, starting at Week 1 for 6 cycles; and paclitaxel 80 mg/m^2, IV, once per week, from Week 19 until disease progression.
    Measure Participants 53
    Number [percentage of participants]
    39.62
    264.1%
    7. Secondary Outcome
    Title Duration of Response
    Description The median time, in months, from enrollment to duration of response event to Week 52.
    Time Frame BL, Weeks 7, 13, 19, every 8 weeks thereafter until end of study (for up to 3 years)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    All participants enrolled in Phase II of this study were included in the analysis.
    Arm/Group Title Trastuzumab, Doxorubicin, Paclitaxel; Phase II
    Arm/Group Description Participants received an initial loading dose of trastuzumab 4 mg/kg, IV, over 1.5 hours on Day 1 (Week 1), followed by 2 mg/kg, IV, over 30 minutes once per week from Week 2 to Week 52 or until disease progression; doxorubicin, 50 mg/m^2, IV, once every 3 weeks, starting at Week 1 for 6 cycles; and paclitaxel 80 mg/m^2, IV, once per week, from Week 19 until disease progression.
    Measure Participants 54
    Median (95% Confidence Interval) [months]
    41.1006
    8. Secondary Outcome
    Title Time to Therapy Failure - Percentage of Participants With an Event
    Description Therapy failure was defined as the date of the start of therapy to the date of withdrawal due to adverse events, progressive disease/insufficient therapeutic response, death, failure to return, or refusal of treatment/lack of cooperation/withdrawal of consent. Participants were censored at the last dose of treatment if no event was recorded.
    Time Frame BL, Weeks 7, 13, 19, every 8 weeks thereafter until end of study (for up to 3 years)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    All participants enrolled in Phase II of this study were included in the analysis.
    Arm/Group Title Trastuzumab, Doxorubicin, Paclitaxel; Phase II
    Arm/Group Description Participants received an initial loading dose of trastuzumab 4 mg/kg, IV, over 1.5 hours on Day 1 (Week 1), followed by 2 mg/kg, IV, over 30 minutes once per week from Week 2 to Week 52 or until disease progression; doxorubicin, 50 mg/m^2, IV, once every 3 weeks, starting at Week 1 for 6 cycles; and paclitaxel 80 mg/m^2, IV, once per week, from Week 19 until disease progression.
    Measure Participants 54
    Number [percentage of participants]
    81.48
    543.2%
    9. Secondary Outcome
    Title Time to Therapy Failure
    Description The median time, in months, from treatment start to therapy failure event. Participants were censored at the last date of treatment if no event was recorded.
    Time Frame BL, Weeks 7, 13, 19, every 8 weeks thereafter until end of study (for up to 3 years)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    All participants enrolled in Phase II of this study were included in the analysis.
    Arm/Group Title Trastuzumab, Doxorubicin, Paclitaxel; Phase II
    Arm/Group Description Participants received an initial loading dose of trastuzumab 4 mg/kg, IV, over 1.5 hours on Day 1 (Week 1), followed by 2 mg/kg, IV, over 30 minutes once per week from Week 2 to Week 52 or until disease progression; doxorubicin, 50 mg/m^2, IV, once every 3 weeks, starting at Week 1 for 6 cycles; and paclitaxel 80 mg/m^2, IV, once per week, from Week 19 until disease progression.
    Measure Participants 54
    Median (95% Confidence Interval) [months]
    24.0821
    10. Secondary Outcome
    Title Overall Survival (OS) - Percentage of Participants With an Event
    Description OS was defined as the time from the date of the start of treatment to the date of death or the last date the participant was known to be alive.
    Time Frame BL, Weeks 7, 13, 19, every 8 weeks thereafter until end of study (for up to 3 years)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    All participants enrolled in Phase II of this study were included in the analysis.
    Arm/Group Title Trastuzumab, Doxorubicin, Paclitaxel; Phase II
    Arm/Group Description Participants received an initial loading dose of trastuzumab 4 mg/kg, IV, over 1.5 hours on Day 1 (Week 1), followed by 2 mg/kg, IV, over 30 minutes once per week from Week 2 to Week 52 or until disease progression; doxorubicin, 50 mg/m^2, IV, once every 3 weeks, starting at Week 1 for 6 cycles; and paclitaxel 80 mg/m^2, IV, once per week, from Week 19 until disease progression.
    Measure Participants 54
    Number [percentage of participants]
    3.70
    24.7%
    11. Secondary Outcome
    Title Overall Survival
    Description The time, in months, from the start of treatment to OS event. The mean survival time and it's standard error were underestimated because the largest observation was censored and the estimation was restricted to the largest event time.
    Time Frame BL, Weeks 7, 13, 19, every 8 weeks thereafter until end of study (for up to 3 years)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    All participants enrolled in Phase II of this study were included in the analysis.
    Arm/Group Title Trastuzumab, Doxorubicin, Paclitaxel; Phase II
    Arm/Group Description Participants received an initial loading dose of trastuzumab 4 mg/kg, IV, over 1.5 hours on Day 1 (Week 1), followed by 2 mg/kg, IV, over 30 minutes once per week from Week 2 to Week 52 or until disease progression; doxorubicin, 50 mg/m^2, IV, once every 3 weeks, starting at Week 1 for 6 cycles; and paclitaxel 80 mg/m^2, IV, once per week, from Week 19 until disease progression.
    Measure Participants 54
    Mean (Standard Error) [months]
    7.6909
    (0.1338)

    Adverse Events

    Time Frame BL, and Weeks 7, 13, 19, every 8 weeks thereafter until end of study.
    Adverse Event Reporting Description All participants who received at least 1 dose of study treatment and at least 1 safety follow-up were included in the safety analysis.
    Arm/Group Title Trastuzumab, Doxorubicin, Paclitaxel; Phase I & II
    Arm/Group Description Participants received an initial loading dose of trastuzumab 4 mg/kg, IV, over 1.5 hours on Day 1 (Week 1), followed by 2 mg/kg, IV, over 30 minutes once per week from Week 2 to Week 52 or until disease progression; doxorubicin, 50 mg/m^2, IV, once every 3 weeks, starting at Week 1 for 6 cycles; and paclitaxel 80 mg/m^2, IV, once per week, from Week 19 until disease progression.
    All Cause Mortality
    Trastuzumab, Doxorubicin, Paclitaxel; Phase I & II
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total / (NaN)
    Serious Adverse Events
    Trastuzumab, Doxorubicin, Paclitaxel; Phase I & II
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total 26/69 (37.7%)
    Blood and lymphatic system disorders
    Thrombophlebitis 1/69 (1.4%)
    Anaemia NOS 1/69 (1.4%)
    Acute febrile neutrophilic dermatosis 1/69 (1.4%)
    Cardiac disorders
    Cardiac failure NOS 2/69 (2.9%)
    Ejection fraction decreased 1/69 (1.4%)
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Intestinal obstruction NOS 1/69 (1.4%)
    Diarrhoea NOS 2/69 (2.9%)
    General disorders
    Febrile neutropenia 12/69 (17.4%)
    Mucosal inflammation NOS 1/69 (1.4%)
    Infections and infestations
    Endocarditis 1/69 (1.4%)
    Pancreatitis NOS 1/69 (1.4%)
    Pancreatitis 1/69 (1.4%)
    Respiratory tract infection NOS 1/69 (1.4%)
    Upper respiratory tract infection NOS 1/69 (1.4%)
    Staphylococcal infection 1/69 (1.4%)
    Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
    Metastases to central nervous system 1/69 (1.4%)
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Interstitial lung disease 1/69 (1.4%)
    Cough 2/69 (2.9%)
    Dyspnoea 2/69 (2.9%)
    Pneumonia NOS 2/69 (2.9%)
    Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
    Skin infection 1/69 (1.4%)
    Other (Not Including Serious) Adverse Events
    Trastuzumab, Doxorubicin, Paclitaxel; Phase I & II
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total 63/69 (91.3%)
    Blood and lymphatic system disorders
    Anaemia NOS 7/69 (10.1%)
    Leukopenia NOS 3/69 (4.3%)
    Lymphopenia 1/69 (1.4%)
    Neutropenia 21/69 (30.4%)
    Paratracheal lymphadenopathy 1/69 (1.4%)
    Thrombocytopenia 1/69 (1.4%)
    Cardiac disorders
    Cardiotoxicty 2/69 (2.9%)
    Ejection fraction decreased 11/69 (15.9%)
    Palpitations 1/69 (1.4%)
    Sinus tachycardia 2/69 (2.9%)
    Tachycardia NOS 1/69 (1.4%)
    Transient ischaemic attack 1/69 (1.4%)
    Ventricular extrasystoles 1/69 (1.4%)
    Ear and labyrinth disorders
    Ear pain 1/69 (1.4%)
    Eye disorders
    Conjunctivitis 11/69 (15.9%)
    Lacrimation increased 2/69 (2.9%)
    Mydriasis 1/69 (1.4%)
    Pupils unequal 1/69 (1.4%)
    Vision blurred 1/69 (1.4%)
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Abdominal pain NOS 5/69 (7.2%)
    Abdominal pain upper 11/69 (15.9%)
    Anal fissure 2/69 (2.9%)
    Bowel sounds abnormal 1/69 (1.4%)
    Cheilitis 1/69 (1.4%)
    Constipation 10/69 (14.5%)
    Diarrhoea NOS 29/69 (42%)
    Dry mouth 1/69 (1.4%)
    Dysgeusia 5/69 (7.2%)
    Dyspepsia 12/69 (17.4%)
    Dysphagia 2/69 (2.9%)
    Gastroenteritis NOS 2/69 (2.9%)
    Gingival pain 1/69 (1.4%)
    Haematochezia 1/69 (1.4%)
    Haemorrhoids 6/69 (8.7%)
    Nausea 36/69 (52.2%)
    Oesophagitis NOS 2/69 (2.9%)
    Proctalgia 1/69 (1.4%)
    Rectal tenesmus 1/69 (1.4%)
    Stomatitis 10/69 (14.5%)
    Toothache 1/69 (1.4%)
    Vomiting NOS 26/69 (37.7%)
    General disorders
    Asthenia 35/69 (50.7%)
    Catarrh 5/69 (7.2%)
    Chest pain 3/69 (4.3%)
    Chest wall pain 2/69 (2.9%)
    Death NOS 1/69 (1.4%)
    Face oedema 1/69 (1.4%)
    Fatigue 17/69 (24.6%)
    Hypophonesis 1/69 (1.4%)
    Influenza like illness 4/69 (5.8%)
    Intermittent pyrexia 1/69 (1.4%)
    Nail discolouration 1/69 (1.4%)
    Nail discomfort 1/69 (1.4%)
    Nail disorder NOS 23/69 (33.3%)
    Nail toxicity 5/69 (7.2%)
    Not coded 1/69 (1.4%)
    Odynophagia 3/69 (4.3%)
    Oedema NOS 4/69 (5.8%)
    Oedema peripheral 19/69 (27.5%)
    Pain NOS 1/69 (1.4%)
    Performance status decreased 1/69 (1.4%)
    Pyrexia 23/69 (33.3%)
    Rigors 7/69 (10.1%)
    Scar pain 1/69 (1.4%)
    Sweating increased 1/69 (1.4%)
    Hepatobiliary disorders
    Biliary colic 1/69 (1.4%)
    Immune system disorders
    Drug hypersensitivity 1/69 (1.4%)
    Hypersensitivity NOS 1/69 (1.4%)
    Milk allergy 1/69 (1.4%)
    Skin reaction 1/69 (1.4%)
    Infections and infestations
    Catheter related infection 1/69 (1.4%)
    Cellulitis 1/69 (1.4%)
    Febrile neutropenia 2/69 (2.9%)
    Furuncle 1/69 (1.4%)
    Herpes simplex 3/69 (4.3%)
    Herpes zoster 2/69 (2.9%)
    Hordeolum 2/69 (2.9%)
    Influenza viral infections 1/69 (1.4%)
    Laryngitis NOS 1/69 (1.4%)
    Lymphangitis 2/69 (2.9%)
    Nail infection 1/69 (1.4%)
    Nasopharyngitis 3/69 (4.3%)
    Oral infection 2/69 (2.9%)
    Otitis media NOS 1/69 (1.4%)
    Pharyngitis 3/69 (4.3%)
    Sinusitis NOS 1/69 (1.4%)
    Skin infection 1/69 (1.4%)
    Tinea pedis 1/69 (1.4%)
    Upper respiratory tract infection NOS 4/69 (5.8%)
    Urinary tract infection NOS 4/69 (5.8%)
    Varicella 1/69 (1.4%)
    Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
    Humerus fracture 1/69 (1.4%)
    Joint sprain 1/69 (1.4%)
    Post procedural diarrhoea 1/69 (1.4%)
    Post procedural vomiting 1/69 (1.4%)
    Investigations
    Blood bilirubin increased 1/69 (1.4%)
    Haemoglobin abnormal 6/69 (8.7%)
    Transaminases increased 1/69 (1.4%)
    Weight increased 5/69 (7.2%)
    Metabolism and nutrition disorders
    Anorexia 10/69 (14.5%)
    Hypercalcaemia 1/69 (1.4%)
    Hypokalaemia 1/69 (1.4%)
    Intertrigo candida 1/69 (1.4%)
    Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
    Arthralgia 11/69 (15.9%)
    Back pain 15/69 (21.7%)
    Bone pain 6/69 (8.7%)
    Limb discomfort NOS 1/69 (1.4%)
    Muscle weakness NOS 1/69 (1.4%)
    Musculoskeletal discomfort 1/69 (1.4%)
    Myalgia 9/69 (13%)
    Neck pain 2/69 (2.9%)
    Osteoarthritis 1/69 (1.4%)
    Pain in extremity 2/69 (2.9%)
    Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
    Breast abscess 1/69 (1.4%)
    Breast haemorrhage 1/69 (1.4%)
    Lymphoma 1/69 (1.4%)
    Mycosis fungoides 1/69 (1.4%)
    Nervous system disorders
    Aphonia 1/69 (1.4%)
    Dizziness 5/69 (7.2%)
    Dysaesthesia 3/69 (4.3%)
    Extrapyramidal disorder 1/69 (1.4%)
    Headache 9/69 (13%)
    Neuropathic pain 1/69 (1.4%)
    Neuropathy NOS 5/69 (7.2%)
    Neurotoxicity NOS 1/69 (1.4%)
    Paraesthesia 18/69 (26.1%)
    Paralysis 1/69 (1.4%)
    Peripheral neuropathy NOS 1/69 (1.4%)
    Peripheral sensory neuropathy 6/69 (8.7%)
    Syncope 2/69 (2.9%)
    Psychiatric disorders
    Anxiety symptoms 2/69 (2.9%)
    Depression 8/69 (11.6%)
    Insomnia 7/69 (10.1%)
    Nervousness 1/69 (1.4%)
    Renal and urinary disorders
    Cystitis-like symptom 1/69 (1.4%)
    Dysuria 2/69 (2.9%)
    Pollakiuria 1/69 (1.4%)
    Reproductive system and breast disorders
    Amenorrhoea NOS 9/69 (13%)
    Breast pain 2/69 (2.9%)
    Menometrorrhagia 1/69 (1.4%)
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Bronchitis NOS 2/69 (2.9%)
    Bronchospasm NOS 1/69 (1.4%)
    Congestion 1/69 (1.4%)
    Cough 9/69 (13%)
    Dyspnoea 11/69 (15.9%)
    Epistaxis 13/69 (18.8%)
    Hiccups 1/69 (1.4%)
    Injury asphyxiation 1/69 (1.4%)
    Mucosal inflammation NOS 40/69 (58%)
    Nasal dryness 2/69 (2.9%)
    Oropharyngeal candidiasis 1/69 (1.4%)
    Pulmonary embolism 1/69 (1.4%)
    Respiratory failure 1/69 (1.4%)
    Rhinorrhoea 3/69 (4.3%)
    Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
    Alopecia 54/69 (78.3%)
    Body tinea 1/69 (1.4%)
    Dermatitis NOS 1/69 (1.4%)
    Dermatitis radiation NOS 7/69 (10.1%)
    Dry skin 2/69 (2.9%)
    Erythema 13/69 (18.8%)
    Folliculitis 1/69 (1.4%)
    Hand dermatitis 1/69 (1.4%)
    Onycholysis 9/69 (13%)
    Palmar erythema 1/69 (1.4%)
    Palmar-plantar erythrodysaesthesia syndrome 10/69 (14.5%)
    Pigmentation disorder NOS 4/69 (5.8%)
    Pruritus 7/69 (10.1%)
    Rash NOS 10/69 (14.5%)
    Skin hyperpigmentation 8/69 (11.6%)
    Skin toxicity 5/69 (7.2%)
    Vascular disorders
    Flushing 4/69 (5.8%)
    Hypotension NOS 1/69 (1.4%)
    Lymphoedema NOS 9/69 (13%)
    Phlebitis NOS 2/69 (2.9%)
    Varicophlebitis 1/69 (1.4%)
    Varicose veins NOS 1/69 (1.4%)

    Limitations/Caveats

    [Not Specified]

    More Information

    Certain Agreements

    Principal Investigators are NOT employed by the organization sponsoring the study.

    The Study being conducted under this Agreement is part of the Overall Study. Investigator is free to publish in reputable journals or to present at professional conferences the results of the Study, but only after the first publication or presentation that involves the Overall Study. The Sponsor may request that Confidential Information be deleted and/or the publication be postponed in order to protect the Sponsor's intellectual property rights.

    Results Point of Contact

    Name/Title Medical Communications
    Organization Hoffman-LaRoche
    Phone 800-821-8590
    Email genentech@druginfo.com
    Responsible Party:
    Hoffmann-La Roche
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT02015676
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • M77035
    First Posted:
    Dec 19, 2013
    Last Update Posted:
    Mar 12, 2015
    Last Verified:
    Feb 1, 2015