OlympiAD: Assessment of the Efficacy and Safety of Olaparib Monotherapy Versus Physicians Choice Chemotherapy in the Treatment of Metastatic Breast Cancer Patients With Germline BRCA1/2 Mutations.

Sponsor
AstraZeneca (Industry)
Overall Status
Active, not recruiting
CT.gov ID
NCT02000622
Collaborator
Myriad Genetic Laboratories, Inc. (Industry), Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC (Industry)
302
172
2
105.1
1.8
0

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

This open label, randomised, controlled, multi-centre phase III study will assess the efficacy and safety of single agent olaparib vs standard of care based on physician's choice of capecitabine, vinorelbine or eribulin in metastatic breast cancer patients with gBRCA 1/2 mutations.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
Phase 3

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Actual Enrollment :
302 participants
Allocation:
Randomized
Intervention Model:
Parallel Assignment
Masking:
None (Open Label)
Primary Purpose:
Treatment
Official Title:
A Phase III, Open Label, Randomised, Controlled, Multi-centre Study to Assess the Efficacy and Safety of Olaparib Monotherapy Versus Physicians Choice Chemotherapy in the Treatment of Metastatic Breast Cancer Patients With Germline BRCA1/2 Mutations.
Actual Study Start Date :
Mar 27, 2014
Actual Primary Completion Date :
Dec 9, 2016
Anticipated Study Completion Date :
Dec 30, 2022

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Experimental: Olaparib

Olaparib tablet 300mg bd po

Drug: Olaparib
Patients will be administered olaparib orally twice daily (bid) at 300 mg. Two (2) x 150 mg olaparib tablets should be taken at the same times each morning and evening of each day, approximately 12 hours apart with approximately 240 mL of water.

Active Comparator: Physician's choice chemotherapy

Capecitabine 2500 mg/m2 d1-14 q 21, or Vinorelbine 30 mg/m2 d1,8 q 21, or Eribulin 1.4 mg/m2 d1,8 q 21

Drug: Physician's choice chemotherapy
Investigators will declare one of the following regimens: Capecitabine 2500 mg/m2 po daily (divided in 2 doses) x 14 days, repeat every 21 days Vinorelbine 30 mg/m2 IV Day 1 and Day 8, repeat every 21 days Eribulin 1.4 mg/m2 IV Day 1 and Day 8, repeat every 21 days

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

  1. Progression-free Survival (PFS) Using Blinded Independent Central Review (BICR) According to Modified Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumours (RECIST v1.1) [Radiological scans performed at baseline then every ~6 weeks up to 24 weeks, then every ~ 12 weeks thereafter until objective radiological disease progression. Assessed up to a maximum of 30 months.]

    Time from randomisation to the earliest of objective radiological progression or death by any cause in the absence of objective progression. Objective radiological progression is defined using Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumours (RECIST v1.1), as a 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions, or a measurable increase in a non-target lesion, or the appearance of new lesions.

Secondary Outcome Measures

  1. Time to Second Progression or Death (PFS2) [Second progression status reviewed every 8 weeks following the first objective radiological progression as per investigator assessment. Assessed up to a maximum of 30 months.]

    Time from randomisation to the earliest of the progression event subsequent to the first objective radiological progression, or death. Second progression may involve any of; objective radiological or symptomatic progression or death. Objective radiological progression is defined using Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumours (RECIST v1.1), as a 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions, or a measurable increase in a non-target lesion, or the appearance of new lesions. Symptomatic progression is assessed by investigators based on clinical examination.

  2. Overall Survival (OS) [Survival status reviewed every 3 weeks until treatment discontinued, then every 8 weeks. Assessed up to a maximum of 30 months.]

    Time from randomisation until death due to any cause.

  3. Objective Response Rate (ORR) Using Blinded Independent Central Review (BICR) Data Assessed by Modified Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumours (RECIST v1.1) [Radiological scans performed at baseline then every ~6 weeks up to 24 weeks, then every ~ 12 weeks thereafter until objective radiological disease progression. Assessed up to a maximum of 30 months.]

    Number of responders according to blinded independent central review (BICR) assessment. Per Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumours Criteria (RECIST v1.1) for target lesions assessed by CT or MRI: Complete Response (CR) is defined as the disappearance of all target lesions; Partial Response (PR) is defined as >=30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions; Overall Response = CR + PR.

  4. Adjusted Mean Change in Global Health Status/Quality of Life (QoL) Score From the European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer - Quality of Life Questionnaire (EORTC QLQ-C30) [EORTC QLQ-C30 assessments performed at baseline then every ~6 weeks until objective radiological disease progression. Assessed up to a maximum of 30 months.]

    Change from baseline in global health status/quality of life (QoL) score assessed using a mixed model for repeated measures (MMRM) analysis, including all post-baseline global health status/QoL scores up to the latest scheduled visit where at least 20 patients on each treatment arm have a score. Global health status/QoL score is on a scale from 0 to 100. A higher score represents an improved health status/QoL.

  5. Progression-free Survival (PFS) Using Blinded Independent Central Review (BICR) According to Modified Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumours (RECIST v1.1) in Patients Confirmed as Myriad CDx gBRCAm [Radiological scans performed at baseline then every ~6 weeks up to 24 weeks, then every ~ 12 weeks thereafter until objective radiological disease progression. Assessed up to a maximum of 30 months.]

    Time from randomisation to the earliest of objective radiological progression or death by any cause in the absence of objective progression. Objective radiological progression is defined using Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumours Criteria (RECIST v1.1), as a 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions, or a measurable increase in a non-target lesion, or the appearance of new lesions. Assessed in patients with a deleterious or suspected deleterious variant in either of the BRCA genes using variants identified with current and future BRCA mutation assays (gene sequencing and large rearrangement analysis).

  6. Overall Survival (OS) at Final OS [Survival status reviewed every 3 weeks until treatment discontinued, then every 8 weeks. Assessed up to a maximum of 40 months.]

    Time from randomisation until death due to any cause.

  7. Overall Survival (OS) at Extended OS [Survival status reviewed every 3 weeks until treatment discontinued, then every 8 weeks until Sep 2017 (final OS DCO), then every 3 months. Assessed up to a maximum of 64 months.]

    Time from randomisation until death due to any cause.

Other Outcome Measures

  1. Time to First Subsequent Cancer Therapy or Death (TFST) [Subsequent cancer therapy status reviewed every 8 weeks following study treatment discontinuation. Assessed up to a maximum of 30 months.]

    Time from randomisation to the earliest of first subsequent cancer therapy start date following study treatment discontinuation, or death.

  2. Time to Second Subsequent Cancer Therapy or Death (TSST) [Subsequent cancer therapy status reviewed every 8 weeks following study treatment discontinuation. Assessed up to a maximum of 30 months.]

    Time from randomisation to the earliest of second subsequent cancer therapy start date following study treatment discontinuation, or death.

  3. Time to First Subsequent Cancer Therapy or Death (TFST) at Extended OS [Subsequent cancer therapy status reviewed every 8 weeks following study treatment discontinuation until Sep 2017 (final OS DCO), then every 3 months. Assessed up to a maximum of 64 months.]

    Time from randomisation to the earliest of first subsequent cancer therapy start date following study treatment discontinuation, or death.

  4. Time to Second Subsequent Cancer Therapy or Death (TSST) at Extended OS [Subsequent cancer therapy status reviewed every 8 weeks following study treatment discontinuation until Sep 2017 (final OS DCO), then every 3 months. Assessed up to a maximum of 64 months.]

    Time from randomisation to the earliest of second subsequent cancer therapy start date following study treatment discontinuation, or death.

Eligibility Criteria

Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study:
18 Years to 99 Years
Sexes Eligible for Study:
All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
No
Inclusion Criteria:
  • Germline mutation in BRCA1 or BRCA2 that is predicted to be deleterious or suspected deleterious.

  • Histologically or cytologically confirmed breast cancer with evidence of metastatic disease.

  • Prior therapy with an anthracycline and a taxane in either an adjuvant or metastatic setting.

  • Prior platinum allowed as long as no breast cancer progression occurred on treatment or if given in adjuvant/neoadjuvant setting at least 12 months from last dose to study entry elapsed.

  • ER/PR breast cancer positive patients must have received and progressed on at least one endocrine therapy (adjuvant or metastatic), or have disease that the treating physician believes to be inappropriate for endocrine therapy.

  • ECOG performance status 0-1.

  • Adequate bone marrow, kidney and liver function.

Exclusion Criteria:
  • Prior treatment with PARP inhibitor.

  • Patients with HER2 positive disease.

  • More than 2 prior lines of chemotherapy for metastatic breast cancer.

  • Untreated and/or uncontrolled brain metastases.

  • Prior malignancy unless curatively treated and disease-free for > 5 years prior to study entry. Prior adequately treated non-melanoma skin cancer, in situ cancer of the cervix, DCIS or stage I grade 1 endometrial cancer allowed.

  • Known HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus) infection.

  • Pregnant or breast-feeding women.

Contacts and Locations

Locations

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Sponsors and Collaborators

  • AstraZeneca
  • Myriad Genetic Laboratories, Inc.
  • Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Mark Robson, MD, Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York

Study Documents (Full-Text)

None provided.

More Information

Additional Information:

Publications

None provided.
Responsible Party:
AstraZeneca
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT02000622
Other Study ID Numbers:
  • D0819C00003
  • 2013-005137-20
First Posted:
Dec 4, 2013
Last Update Posted:
Jul 6, 2022
Last Verified:
Jul 1, 2022
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement:
Yes
Plan to Share IPD:
Yes
Keywords provided by AstraZeneca
Additional relevant MeSH terms:

Study Results

Participant Flow

Recruitment Details The first patient was enrolled on 27 March 2014 and the last patient on 30 October 2015. Patients were randomized at 125 centres across 19 countries in North America, South America, Europe and Asia.
Pre-assignment Detail Screening occurred in 2 parts. Part 1: patients with unknown BRCA status were tested by Myriad. Part 1 screening failures were mostly due to no BRCA1/2 mutation detected. Part 2: patients with a known germline BRCA mutation were screened. 302 patients were randomized.
Arm/Group Title Olaparib 300 mg bd Chemotherapy
Arm/Group Description
Period Title: Overall Study
STARTED 205 97
COMPLETED 36 17
NOT COMPLETED 169 80

Baseline Characteristics

Arm/Group Title Olaparib 300 mg bd Chemotherapy Total
Arm/Group Description Total of all reporting groups
Overall Participants 205 97 302
Age (Years) [Median (Full Range) ]
Age (years)
44
45
44
Age, Customized (Count of Participants)
<50
138
67.3%
63
64.9%
201
66.6%
>=50-<65
56
27.3%
30
30.9%
86
28.5%
>=65
11
5.4%
4
4.1%
15
5%
Sex: Female, Male (Count of Participants)
Female
200
97.6%
95
97.9%
295
97.7%
Male
5
2.4%
2
2.1%
7
2.3%
Race (NIH/OMB) (Count of Participants)
American Indian or Alaska Native
3
1.5%
1
1%
4
1.3%
Asian
66
32.2%
28
28.9%
94
31.1%
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
Black or African American
1
0.5%
4
4.1%
5
1.7%
White
134
65.4%
63
64.9%
197
65.2%
More than one race
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
Unknown or Not Reported
1
0.5%
1
1%
2
0.7%
Region of Enrollment (Count of Participants)
BULGARIA
4
2%
4
4.1%
8
2.6%
CHINA
32
15.6%
9
9.3%
41
13.6%
CZECH REPUBLIC
11
5.4%
1
1%
12
4%
FRANCE
5
2.4%
4
4.1%
9
3%
HUNGARY
10
4.9%
0
0%
10
3.3%
ITALY
17
8.3%
7
7.2%
24
7.9%
JAPAN
15
7.3%
9
9.3%
24
7.9%
KOREA
11
5.4%
9
9.3%
20
6.6%
MEXICO
1
0.5%
4
4.1%
5
1.7%
PERU
3
1.5%
1
1%
4
1.3%
POLAND
10
4.9%
5
5.2%
15
5%
ROMANIA
1
0.5%
1
1%
2
0.7%
RUSSIAN FEDERATION
10
4.9%
5
5.2%
15
5%
SPAIN
7
3.4%
6
6.2%
13
4.3%
SWITZERLAND
6
2.9%
2
2.1%
8
2.6%
TAIWAN
1
0.5%
1
1%
2
0.7%
TURKEY
8
3.9%
6
6.2%
14
4.6%
UNITED KINGDOM
8
3.9%
4
4.1%
12
4%
UNITED STATES
45
22%
19
19.6%
64
21.2%
Receptor status (Count of Participants)
ER and/or PgR positive
103
50.2%
49
50.5%
152
50.3%
ER and PgR negative
102
49.8%
48
49.5%
150
49.7%
Received prior chemotherapy for metastatic breast cancer (Count of Participants)
Yes
146
71.2%
69
71.1%
215
71.2%
No
59
28.8%
28
28.9%
87
28.8%
Received prior platinum for breast cancer (Count of Participants)
Yes
60
29.3%
26
26.8%
86
28.5%
No
145
70.7%
71
73.2%
216
71.5%

Outcome Measures

1. Primary Outcome
Title Progression-free Survival (PFS) Using Blinded Independent Central Review (BICR) According to Modified Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumours (RECIST v1.1)
Description Time from randomisation to the earliest of objective radiological progression or death by any cause in the absence of objective progression. Objective radiological progression is defined using Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumours (RECIST v1.1), as a 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions, or a measurable increase in a non-target lesion, or the appearance of new lesions.
Time Frame Radiological scans performed at baseline then every ~6 weeks up to 24 weeks, then every ~ 12 weeks thereafter until objective radiological disease progression. Assessed up to a maximum of 30 months.

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Full Analysis Set (FAS) consisting of all randomised patients
Arm/Group Title Olaparib 300 mg bd Chemotherapy
Arm/Group Description Olaparib 300 mg bd tablets Physician's choice of chemotherapy; capecitabine, vinorelbine, or eribulin
Measure Participants 205 97
Median (95% Confidence Interval) [Months]
7.0
4.2
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Olaparib 300 mg bd, Chemotherapy
Comments Study is sized to provide 90% power to detect a true treatment effect of PFS hazard ratio 0.653.
Type of Statistical Test Superiority
Comments
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.0009
Comments A priori threshold for statistical significance (2-sided) is 0.05.
Method Log Rank
Comments Stratified by received prior chemotherapy for metastatic breast cancer (yes/no) and receptor status.
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Hazard Ratio (HR)
Estimated Value 0.58
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
0.43 to 0.80
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments Hazard ratio <1 favours olaparib.
2. Secondary Outcome
Title Time to Second Progression or Death (PFS2)
Description Time from randomisation to the earliest of the progression event subsequent to the first objective radiological progression, or death. Second progression may involve any of; objective radiological or symptomatic progression or death. Objective radiological progression is defined using Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumours (RECIST v1.1), as a 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions, or a measurable increase in a non-target lesion, or the appearance of new lesions. Symptomatic progression is assessed by investigators based on clinical examination.
Time Frame Second progression status reviewed every 8 weeks following the first objective radiological progression as per investigator assessment. Assessed up to a maximum of 30 months.

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Full Analysis Set (FAS) consisting of all randomised patients
Arm/Group Title Olaparib 300 mg bd Chemotherapy
Arm/Group Description Olaparib 300 mg bd tablets Physician's choice of chemotherapy; capecitabine, vinorelbine, or eribulin
Measure Participants 205 97
Median (95% Confidence Interval) [Months]
13.2
9.3
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Olaparib 300 mg bd, Chemotherapy
Comments
Type of Statistical Test Superiority
Comments
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.0033
Comments PFS2 tested using a multiple testing procedure with a recycling strategy. With 157 PFS2 events, a priori threshold for statistical significance (2-sided) was 0.008.
Method Log Rank
Comments Stratified by received prior chemotherapy for metastatic breast cancer (yes/no) and receptor status.
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Hazard Ratio (HR)
Estimated Value 0.57
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
0.40 to 0.83
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments Hazard ratio <1 favours olaparib.
3. Secondary Outcome
Title Overall Survival (OS)
Description Time from randomisation until death due to any cause.
Time Frame Survival status reviewed every 3 weeks until treatment discontinued, then every 8 weeks. Assessed up to a maximum of 30 months.

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Full Analysis Set (FAS) consisting of all randomised patients
Arm/Group Title Olaparib 300 mg bd Chemotherapy
Arm/Group Description Olaparib 300 mg bd tablets Physician's choice of chemotherapy; capecitabine, vinorelbine, or eribulin
Measure Participants 205 97
Median (95% Confidence Interval) [Months]
19.3
19.6
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Olaparib 300 mg bd, Chemotherapy
Comments
Type of Statistical Test Superiority
Comments
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.5665
Comments OS tested using a multiple testing procedure with a recycling strategy. With 140 OS events, a priori threshold for statistical significance (2-sided) was 0.018.
Method Log Rank
Comments Stratified by received prior chemotherapy for metastatic breast cancer (yes/no) and receptor status.
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Hazard Ratio (HR)
Estimated Value 0.90
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
0.63 to 1.29
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments Hazard ratio <1 favours olaparib.
4. Secondary Outcome
Title Objective Response Rate (ORR) Using Blinded Independent Central Review (BICR) Data Assessed by Modified Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumours (RECIST v1.1)
Description Number of responders according to blinded independent central review (BICR) assessment. Per Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumours Criteria (RECIST v1.1) for target lesions assessed by CT or MRI: Complete Response (CR) is defined as the disappearance of all target lesions; Partial Response (PR) is defined as >=30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions; Overall Response = CR + PR.
Time Frame Radiological scans performed at baseline then every ~6 weeks up to 24 weeks, then every ~ 12 weeks thereafter until objective radiological disease progression. Assessed up to a maximum of 30 months.

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Evaluable For Response (EFR) Analysis Set consisting of all randomised patients with measurable disease at baseline, i.e. at least one measurable target lesion assessed by blinded independent central review (BICR)
Arm/Group Title Olaparib 300 mg bd Chemotherapy
Arm/Group Description Olaparib 300 mg bd tablets Physician's choice of chemotherapy; capecitabine, vinorelbine, or eribulin
Measure Participants 167 66
Number [Participants]
100
48.8%
19
19.6%
5. Secondary Outcome
Title Adjusted Mean Change in Global Health Status/Quality of Life (QoL) Score From the European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer - Quality of Life Questionnaire (EORTC QLQ-C30)
Description Change from baseline in global health status/quality of life (QoL) score assessed using a mixed model for repeated measures (MMRM) analysis, including all post-baseline global health status/QoL scores up to the latest scheduled visit where at least 20 patients on each treatment arm have a score. Global health status/QoL score is on a scale from 0 to 100. A higher score represents an improved health status/QoL.
Time Frame EORTC QLQ-C30 assessments performed at baseline then every ~6 weeks until objective radiological disease progression. Assessed up to a maximum of 30 months.

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Subset of Full Analysis Set (FAS) consisting of all randomised patients with an evaluable baseline EORTC QLQ-C30 assessment and at least one evaluable post-baseline assessment
Arm/Group Title Olaparib 300 mg bd Chemotherapy
Arm/Group Description Olaparib 300 mg bd tablets Physician's choice of chemotherapy; capecitabine, vinorelbine, or eribulin
Measure Participants 191 73
Mean (95% Confidence Interval) [Score on a scale]
3.9
-3.6
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Olaparib 300 mg bd, Chemotherapy
Comments
Type of Statistical Test Superiority
Comments
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.0035
Comments
Method Mixed Models Analysis
Comments Variables for treatment, visit, treatment-visit interaction, adjusted for baseline global health status/QoL score, baseline score-visit interaction.
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference (Final Values)
Estimated Value 7.5
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
2.5 to 12.4
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments Mean difference >0 favours olaparib.
6. Secondary Outcome
Title Progression-free Survival (PFS) Using Blinded Independent Central Review (BICR) According to Modified Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumours (RECIST v1.1) in Patients Confirmed as Myriad CDx gBRCAm
Description Time from randomisation to the earliest of objective radiological progression or death by any cause in the absence of objective progression. Objective radiological progression is defined using Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumours Criteria (RECIST v1.1), as a 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions, or a measurable increase in a non-target lesion, or the appearance of new lesions. Assessed in patients with a deleterious or suspected deleterious variant in either of the BRCA genes using variants identified with current and future BRCA mutation assays (gene sequencing and large rearrangement analysis).
Time Frame Radiological scans performed at baseline then every ~6 weeks up to 24 weeks, then every ~ 12 weeks thereafter until objective radiological disease progression. Assessed up to a maximum of 30 months.

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Subset of Full Analysis Set (FAS) consisting of all randomised patients who were confirmed as Myriad CDx gBRCAm
Arm/Group Title Olaparib 300 mg bd Chemotherapy
Arm/Group Description Olaparib 300 mg bd tablets Physician's choice of chemotherapy; capecitabine, vinorelbine, or eribulin
Measure Participants 202 95
Median (95% Confidence Interval) [Months]
7.4
4.2
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Olaparib 300 mg bd, Chemotherapy
Comments
Type of Statistical Test Superiority
Comments
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.0005
Comments
Method Log Rank
Comments Stratified by received prior chemotherapy for metastatic breast cancer (yes/no) and receptor status.
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Hazard Ratio (HR)
Estimated Value 0.57
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
0.41 to 0.78
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments Hazard ratio <1 favours olaparib.
7. Other Pre-specified Outcome
Title Time to First Subsequent Cancer Therapy or Death (TFST)
Description Time from randomisation to the earliest of first subsequent cancer therapy start date following study treatment discontinuation, or death.
Time Frame Subsequent cancer therapy status reviewed every 8 weeks following study treatment discontinuation. Assessed up to a maximum of 30 months.

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Full Analysis Set (FAS) consisting of all randomised patients
Arm/Group Title Olaparib 300 mg bd Chemotherapy
Arm/Group Description Olaparib 300 mg bd tablets Physician's choice of chemotherapy; capecitabine, vinorelbine, or eribulin
Measure Participants 205 97
Median (95% Confidence Interval) [Months]
9.4
4.2
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Olaparib 300 mg bd, Chemotherapy
Comments Supportive analysis to PFS.
Type of Statistical Test Superiority
Comments
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.0001
Comments
Method Log Rank
Comments Stratified by received prior chemotherapy for metastatic breast cancer (yes/no) and receptor status.
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Hazard Ratio (HR)
Estimated Value 0.34
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
0.24 to 0.47
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments Hazard ratio <1 favours olaparib.
8. Other Pre-specified Outcome
Title Time to Second Subsequent Cancer Therapy or Death (TSST)
Description Time from randomisation to the earliest of second subsequent cancer therapy start date following study treatment discontinuation, or death.
Time Frame Subsequent cancer therapy status reviewed every 8 weeks following study treatment discontinuation. Assessed up to a maximum of 30 months.

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Full Analysis Set (FAS) consisting of all randomised patients
Arm/Group Title Olaparib 300 mg bd Chemotherapy
Arm/Group Description Olaparib 300 mg bd tablets Physician's choice of chemotherapy; capecitabine, vinorelbine, or eribulin
Measure Participants 205 97
Median (95% Confidence Interval) [Months]
14.3
10.5
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Olaparib 300 mg bd, Chemotherapy
Comments Supportive analysis to PFS2.
Type of Statistical Test Superiority
Comments
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.0002
Comments
Method Log Rank
Comments Stratified by received prior chemotherapy for metastatic breast cancer (yes/no) and receptor status.
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Hazard Ratio (HR)
Estimated Value 0.53
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
0.38 to 0.74
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments Hazard ratio <1 favours olaparib.
9. Secondary Outcome
Title Overall Survival (OS) at Final OS
Description Time from randomisation until death due to any cause.
Time Frame Survival status reviewed every 3 weeks until treatment discontinued, then every 8 weeks. Assessed up to a maximum of 40 months.

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Full Analysis Set (FAS) consisting of all randomised patients
Arm/Group Title Olaparib 300 mg bd Chemotherapy
Arm/Group Description Olaparib 300 mg bd tablets Physician's choice of chemotherapy; capecitabine, vinorelbine, or eribulin
Measure Participants 205 97
Median (95% Confidence Interval) [Months]
19.3
17.1
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Olaparib 300 mg bd, Chemotherapy
Comments
Type of Statistical Test Superiority
Comments
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.5131
Comments OS tested using a multiple testing procedure with a recycling strategy. With 192 OS events, a priori threshold for statistical significance was 0.045.
Method Log Rank
Comments Stratified by received prior chemotherapy for metastatic breast cancer (yes/no) and receptor status.
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Hazard Ratio (HR)
Estimated Value 0.90
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
0.66 to 1.23
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments Hazard ratio <1 favours olaparib.
10. Secondary Outcome
Title Overall Survival (OS) at Extended OS
Description Time from randomisation until death due to any cause.
Time Frame Survival status reviewed every 3 weeks until treatment discontinued, then every 8 weeks until Sep 2017 (final OS DCO), then every 3 months. Assessed up to a maximum of 64 months.

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Full Analysis Set (FAS) consisting of all randomised patients
Arm/Group Title Olaparib 300 mg bd Chemotherapy
Arm/Group Description Olaparib 300 mg bd tablets Physician's choice of chemotherapy; capecitabine, vinorelbine, or eribulin
Measure Participants 205 97
Median (95% Confidence Interval) [Months]
19.3
17.1
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Olaparib 300 mg bd, Chemotherapy
Comments
Type of Statistical Test Superiority
Comments
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.4167
Comments
Method Log Rank
Comments Stratified by received prior chemotherapy for metastatic breast cancer (yes/no) and receptor status.
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Hazard Ratio (HR)
Estimated Value 0.89
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
0.67 to 1.18
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments Hazard ratio <1 favours olaparib.
11. Other Pre-specified Outcome
Title Time to First Subsequent Cancer Therapy or Death (TFST) at Extended OS
Description Time from randomisation to the earliest of first subsequent cancer therapy start date following study treatment discontinuation, or death.
Time Frame Subsequent cancer therapy status reviewed every 8 weeks following study treatment discontinuation until Sep 2017 (final OS DCO), then every 3 months. Assessed up to a maximum of 64 months.

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Full Analysis Set (FAS) consisting of all randomised patients
Arm/Group Title Olaparib 300 mg bd Chemotherapy
Arm/Group Description Olaparib 300 mg bd tablets Physician's choice of chemotherapy; capecitabine, vinorelbine, or eribulin
Measure Participants 205 97
Median (95% Confidence Interval) [Months]
9.4
4.3
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Olaparib 300 mg bd, Chemotherapy
Comments Supportive analysis to PFS.
Type of Statistical Test Superiority
Comments
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.0001
Comments
Method Log Rank
Comments Stratified by received prior chemotherapy for metastatic breast cancer (yes/no) and receptor status.
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Hazard Ratio (HR)
Estimated Value 0.36
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
0.27 to 0.50
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments Hazard ratio <1 favours olaparib.
12. Other Pre-specified Outcome
Title Time to Second Subsequent Cancer Therapy or Death (TSST) at Extended OS
Description Time from randomisation to the earliest of second subsequent cancer therapy start date following study treatment discontinuation, or death.
Time Frame Subsequent cancer therapy status reviewed every 8 weeks following study treatment discontinuation until Sep 2017 (final OS DCO), then every 3 months. Assessed up to a maximum of 64 months.

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Full Analysis Set (FAS) consisting of all randomised patients
Arm/Group Title Olaparib 300 mg bd Chemotherapy
Arm/Group Description Olaparib 300 mg bd tablets Physician's choice of chemotherapy; capecitabine, vinorelbine, or eribulin
Measure Participants 205 97
Median (95% Confidence Interval) [Months]
14.3
10.5
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Olaparib 300 mg bd, Chemotherapy
Comments Supportive analysis to PFS2.
Type of Statistical Test Superiority
Comments
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.0001
Comments
Method Log Rank
Comments Stratified by received prior chemotherapy for metastatic breast cancer (yes/no) and receptor status.
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Hazard Ratio (HR)
Estimated Value 0.54
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
0.40 to 0.72
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments Hazard ratio <1 favours olaparib.

Adverse Events

Time Frame Adverse events and serious adverse events were collected throughout the study until study completion (up to a maximum of 30 months). They are reported from date of first dose of study treatment until the earliest of 30 days after last dose of study treatment and data cut-off.
Adverse Event Reporting Description Adverse events and serious adverse events are reported in the Safety Analysis Set including all patients who received at least one dose of study treatment (n=296). Six patients on the chemotherapy arm did not receive any study treatment and therefore are excluded from the Safety Analysis Set, leaving n=91 patients on the chemotherapy arm. All cause mortality is reported in the Full Analysis Set (n=302).
Arm/Group Title Olaparib 300 mg bd Chemotherapy
Arm/Group Description Description (Arm-group) Description (Arm-group)
All Cause Mortality
Olaparib 300 mg bd Chemotherapy
Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
Total 159/205 (77.6%) 73/97 (75.3%)
Serious Adverse Events
Olaparib 300 mg bd Chemotherapy
Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
Total 37/205 (18%) 15/91 (16.5%)
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Anaemia 5/205 (2.4%) 7 2/91 (2.2%) 2
Febrile bone marrow aplasia 0/205 (0%) 0 1/91 (1.1%) 1
Febrile neutropenia 0/205 (0%) 0 2/91 (2.2%) 2
Neutropenia 0/205 (0%) 0 1/91 (1.1%) 1
Thrombocytopenia 1/205 (0.5%) 1 0/91 (0%) 0
Cardiac disorders
Atrial fibrillation 1/205 (0.5%) 1 0/91 (0%) 0
Ear and labyrinth disorders
Vertigo 1/205 (0.5%) 1 0/91 (0%) 0
Gastrointestinal disorders
Ascites 0/205 (0%) 0 1/91 (1.1%) 1
Diarrhoea 0/205 (0%) 0 1/91 (1.1%) 1
Nausea 0/205 (0%) 0 1/91 (1.1%) 1
Vomiting 0/205 (0%) 0 1/91 (1.1%) 1
General disorders
Malaise 0/205 (0%) 0 1/91 (1.1%) 1
Pyrexia 3/205 (1.5%) 3 0/91 (0%) 0
Hepatobiliary disorders
Bile duct stone 0/205 (0%) 0 1/91 (1.1%) 1
Immune system disorders
Drug hypersensitivity 0/205 (0%) 0 1/91 (1.1%) 1
Infections and infestations
Appendicitis 1/205 (0.5%) 1 0/91 (0%) 0
Biliary sepsis 0/205 (0%) 0 1/91 (1.1%) 1
Cellulitis staphylococcal 1/205 (0.5%) 1 0/91 (0%) 0
Gastrointestinal infection 1/205 (0.5%) 1 0/91 (0%) 0
Pneumonia 2/205 (1%) 2 0/91 (0%) 0
Pyelonephritis 1/205 (0.5%) 1 0/91 (0%) 0
Sepsis 1/205 (0.5%) 1 0/91 (0%) 0
Streptococcal sepsis 0/205 (0%) 0 1/91 (1.1%) 1
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Hip fracture 1/205 (0.5%) 1 0/91 (0%) 0
Radiation skin injury 0/205 (0%) 0 1/91 (1.1%) 1
Tibia fracture 1/205 (0.5%) 1 0/91 (0%) 0
Investigations
Neutrophil count decreased 2/205 (1%) 2 0/91 (0%) 0
Platelet count decreased 2/205 (1%) 4 0/91 (0%) 0
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypokalaemia 0/205 (0%) 0 1/91 (1.1%) 2
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Arthralgia 1/205 (0.5%) 1 0/91 (0%) 0
Back pain 1/205 (0.5%) 1 0/91 (0%) 0
Intervertebral disc protrusion 1/205 (0.5%) 1 0/91 (0%) 0
Vertebral foraminal stenosis 1/205 (0.5%) 1 0/91 (0%) 0
Nervous system disorders
Central nervous system lesion 1/205 (0.5%) 1 0/91 (0%) 0
Epilepsy 1/205 (0.5%) 1 0/91 (0%) 0
Headache 1/205 (0.5%) 1 0/91 (0%) 0
Intracranial pressure increased 1/205 (0.5%) 1 0/91 (0%) 0
Seizure 2/205 (1%) 5 0/91 (0%) 0
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Dyspnoea 4/205 (2%) 4 0/91 (0%) 0
Pleural effusion 1/205 (0.5%) 1 1/91 (1.1%) 1
Pulmonary embolism 1/205 (0.5%) 1 1/91 (1.1%) 1
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Dermatitis allergic 1/205 (0.5%) 2 0/91 (0%) 0
Vascular disorders
Aortic aneurysm 1/205 (0.5%) 1 0/91 (0%) 0
Embolism 0/205 (0%) 0 1/91 (1.1%) 1
Pelvic venous thrombosis 1/205 (0.5%) 1 0/91 (0%) 0
Phlebitis 0/205 (0%) 0 1/91 (1.1%) 1
Venous thrombosis 0/205 (0%) 0 1/91 (1.1%) 1
Other (Not Including Serious) Adverse Events
Olaparib 300 mg bd Chemotherapy
Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
Total 196/205 (95.6%) 85/91 (93.4%)
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Anaemia 76/205 (37.1%) 129 21/91 (23.1%) 29
Leukopenia 23/205 (11.2%) 55 9/91 (9.9%) 40
Lymphopenia 14/205 (6.8%) 30 1/91 (1.1%) 2
Neutropenia 37/205 (18%) 89 27/91 (29.7%) 78
Thrombocytopenia 13/205 (6.3%) 20 5/91 (5.5%) 5
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal distension 7/205 (3.4%) 7 5/91 (5.5%) 6
Abdominal pain 14/205 (6.8%) 16 6/91 (6.6%) 7
Abdominal pain upper 15/205 (7.3%) 16 5/91 (5.5%) 5
Constipation 26/205 (12.7%) 30 12/91 (13.2%) 13
Diarrhoea 42/205 (20.5%) 68 19/91 (20.9%) 29
Dyspepsia 17/205 (8.3%) 20 4/91 (4.4%) 4
Nausea 119/205 (58%) 175 31/91 (34.1%) 40
Stomatitis 16/205 (7.8%) 23 10/91 (11%) 10
Vomiting 66/205 (32.2%) 127 13/91 (14.3%) 18
General disorders
Asthenia 19/205 (9.3%) 28 12/91 (13.2%) 15
Fatigue 61/205 (29.8%) 80 22/91 (24.2%) 23
Mucosal inflammation 5/205 (2.4%) 5 6/91 (6.6%) 7
Pyrexia 27/205 (13.2%) 35 16/91 (17.6%) 20
Infections and infestations
Influenza 14/205 (6.8%) 15 4/91 (4.4%) 4
Nasopharyngitis 17/205 (8.3%) 26 3/91 (3.3%) 5
Upper respiratory tract infection 27/205 (13.2%) 40 9/91 (9.9%) 16
Urinary tract infection 13/205 (6.3%) 14 3/91 (3.3%) 3
Investigations
Alanine aminotransferase increased 24/205 (11.7%) 39 16/91 (17.6%) 19
Aspartate aminotransferase increased 20/205 (9.8%) 29 15/91 (16.5%) 19
Gamma-glutamyltransferase increased 13/205 (6.3%) 14 5/91 (5.5%) 5
Neutrophil count decreased 21/205 (10.2%) 49 17/91 (18.7%) 43
Platelet count decreased 10/205 (4.9%) 19 6/91 (6.6%) 10
White blood cell count decreased 33/205 (16.1%) 75 19/91 (20.9%) 40
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Decreased appetite 35/205 (17.1%) 41 11/91 (12.1%) 14
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Arthralgia 22/205 (10.7%) 27 9/91 (9.9%) 9
Back pain 29/205 (14.1%) 32 8/91 (8.8%) 9
Musculoskeletal chest pain 11/205 (5.4%) 11 5/91 (5.5%) 5
Musculoskeletal pain 13/205 (6.3%) 13 4/91 (4.4%) 4
Myalgia 8/205 (3.9%) 8 9/91 (9.9%) 10
Pain in extremity 15/205 (7.3%) 19 3/91 (3.3%) 3
Nervous system disorders
Dizziness 18/205 (8.8%) 18 7/91 (7.7%) 8
Dysgeusia 17/205 (8.3%) 22 6/91 (6.6%) 6
Headache 41/205 (20%) 51 14/91 (15.4%) 15
Peripheral sensory neuropathy 3/205 (1.5%) 3 9/91 (9.9%) 10
Psychiatric disorders
Insomnia 13/205 (6.3%) 14 7/91 (7.7%) 8
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Cough 35/205 (17.1%) 40 6/91 (6.6%) 7
Dyspnoea 15/205 (7.3%) 19 9/91 (9.9%) 10
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Alopecia 7/205 (3.4%) 8 12/91 (13.2%) 13
Palmar-plantar erythrodysaesthesia syndrome 1/205 (0.5%) 1 19/91 (20.9%) 25
Pruritus 6/205 (2.9%) 6 5/91 (5.5%) 6

Limitations/Caveats

[Not Specified]

More Information

Certain Agreements

Principal Investigators are NOT employed by the organization sponsoring the study.

The only disclosure restriction on the PI is that the sponsor can review results communications prior to public release and can embargo communications regarding trial results for a period that is more than 60 days but less than or equal to 180 days. The sponsor cannot require changes to the communication and cannot extend the embargo.

Results Point of Contact

Name/Title Medical Science Director
Organization AstraZeneca
Phone 1-877-240-9479
Email clinicaltrialtransparency@astrazeneca.com
Responsible Party:
AstraZeneca
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT02000622
Other Study ID Numbers:
  • D0819C00003
  • 2013-005137-20
First Posted:
Dec 4, 2013
Last Update Posted:
Jul 6, 2022
Last Verified:
Jul 1, 2022