S0622, Dasatinib in Treating Patients With Stage IV Breast Cancer That Has Spread to the Bone

Sponsor
Southwest Oncology Group (Other)
Overall Status
Completed
CT.gov ID
NCT00410813
Collaborator
National Cancer Institute (NCI) (NIH)
85
117
2
82.1
0.7
0

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

RATIONALE: Dasatinib may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth.

PURPOSE: This randomized phase II trial is studying two different schedules of dasatinib to compare how well they work in treating patients with stage IV breast cancer that has spread to the bone.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
Phase 2

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES:
  • Compare the progression-free survival of patients with stage IV bone metastasis-predominant breast cancer treated with 1 of 2 treatment schedules of dasatinib.

  • Compare the response rate (complete and partial, confirmed and unconfirmed) in patients treated with these regimens.

  • Compare the MUC-1 antigen response rate (CA 15-3 or CA 27-29) in patients treated with these regimens.

  • Compare the circulating tumor cell response rate in patients treated with these regimens.

  • Compare the anti-osteoclast activity, as measured by changes in bone turnover markers, in patients treated with these regimens.

  • Compare the frequency and severity of toxicities of these regimens in these patients.

  • Compare the pain profiles of these patients and explore changes over time.

OUTLINE: This is a randomized, multicenter study. Patients are stratified according to concurrent trastuzumab (Herceptin®) treatment (yes vs no). Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms.

  • Arm I: Patients receive oral dasatinib once daily.

  • Arm II: Patients receive oral dasatinib twice daily. In both treatment arms, treatment continues for at least 24 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Blood samples are acquired from patients once weekly in weeks 1, 4, 8, 16, and 24. Samples are analyzed for tumor markers, circulating tumor cells, and bone markers.

Patients complete a self-reported brief pain inventory questionnaire at baseline and once in weeks 8, 16, and 24.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed every 3-6 months for up to 2 years.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 80 patients will be accrued for this study.

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Actual Enrollment :
85 participants
Allocation:
Randomized
Intervention Model:
Parallel Assignment
Masking:
None (Open Label)
Primary Purpose:
Treatment
Official Title:
Phase II Studies of Two Different Schedules of Dasatinib (NSC-732517) in Bone Metastasis Predominant Metastatic Breast Cancer
Study Start Date :
Mar 1, 2007
Actual Primary Completion Date :
Jan 1, 2013
Actual Study Completion Date :
Jan 1, 2014

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Experimental: Arm I

Patients receive oral dasatinib once daily.

Drug: dasatinib
given orally

Experimental: Arm II

Patients receive oral dasatinib twice daily.

Drug: dasatinib
given orally

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

  1. Progression-free Survival [Up to 2 years]

    RECIST progression defined as 20% increase in the sum of longest diameters of target measurable lesions over the smallest sum observed, unequivocal progression of non-measurable disease, the appearance of any new lesion/site, death due to disease without prior documentation of progression and without symptomatic deterioration, development of one or more new bone lesions from baseline, or symptomatic deterioration related to disease progression. Time from date of registration to date of first documentation of progression or symptomatic deterioration, or death due to any cause. Patients last known to be alive and progression-free are censored at last date of contact.

Secondary Outcome Measures

  1. Response Rate (Complete and Partial, Confirmed and Unconfirmed) [Up to 2 years]

    Complete Response (CR) is complete disappearance of all measurable and non-measurable disease. No new lesions, no disease related symptoms, normalization of markers and other abnormal lab values. Partial Response (PR) is greater than or equal to 30% decrease under baseline of the sum of longest diameters of all target measurable lesions. No unequivocal progression of non-measurable disease. No new lesions. Confirmation of CR or PR means a repeat scan at least 4 weeks apart documented before progression or symptomatic deterioration. Progression is 20% increase in sum of longest diameters of target measurable lesions over smallest sum observed, unequivocal progression of non-measurable disease, appearance of any new lesion/site, death due to disease without prior documentation of progression and without symptomatic deterioration. Symptomatic deterioration is global deterioration of health status requiring discontinuation of treatment without objective evidence of progression.

  2. MUC-1 Antigen Response [at 4, 8, 16, and 24 weeks]

    MUC-1 Complete Response is reduction in MUC-1 such that MUC-1 <= ULN. MUC-1 Partial Response is greater than or equal to a 50% reduction in MUC-1 from baseline, but not qualifying as a CR. MUC-1 Progression is greater than or equal to a 50% increase in MUC-1 from baseline. MUC-1 Stable Disease is MUC-1 response not qualifying as CR, PR, or Progression.

  3. Circulating Tumor Cells (CTC) Response Rate [Up to 4 weeks]

    CTC response at 4 weeks is defined as the number of patients with initially elevated CTCs (>= 5 cells/7.5 ml), whose CTC level drops to < 5.

  4. Change in Serum Bone Turnover Markers Over Time -- NTx [at baseline, 4, and 8 weeks]

    Analysis included mean values of the serum biomarker NTx at baseline, 4, and 8 weeks.

  5. Change in Serum Bone Turnover Markers Over Time -- BAP [at baseline, 4, and 8 weeks]

    Analysis included mean values of the serum biomarker BAP at baseline, 4, and 8 weeks.

  6. Change in Serum Bone Turnover Markers Over Time [at baseline, 4, and 8 weeks]

    Analysis included mean values of the serum biomarkers sRANKL, IL-6, DKK, VEGF at baseline, 4, and 8 weeks.

  7. Change in Serum Bone Turnover Markers Over Time -- OC [at baseline, 4, and 8 weeks]

    Analysis included mean values of the serum biomarker OC at baseline, 4, and 8 weeks.

  8. Change in Serum Bone Turnover Markers Over Time -- OPG [at baseline, 4, and 8 weeks]

    Analysis included mean values of the serum biomarker OPG at baseline, 4, and 8 weeks.

  9. Change in Serum Bone Turnover Markers Over Time -- TRAP [at baseline, 4, and 8 weeks]

    Analysis included mean values of the serum biomarker TRAP at baseline, 4, and 8 weeks.

  10. Number of Patients With Grade 3 Through 5 Adverse Events That Are Related to Study Drug [Up to 2 years]

    Only adverse events that are possibly, probably or definitely related to study drug are reported.

  11. Mean Patient-reported Pain [Baseline, 8, 16, and 24 weeks]

    Patient's rating of "worst pain" experienced between prestudy and week 24. Changes of >=2 points on the Brief Pain Inventory (BPI) are of interest. Pain is self-reported on the Brief Pain Inventory Short Form, on a 0-10 response scale, with higher scores reflecting more pain and more interference with functioning.

Eligibility Criteria

Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study:
18 Years and Older
Sexes Eligible for Study:
All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
No
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
  • Diagnosis of breast carcinoma meeting the following criteria:

  • Stage IV disease

  • Bone metastasis-predominant disease, defined as the presence of ≥ 1 bone metastasis with or without nonbone (visceral or soft tissue) disease where the number of bone metastases is at least the number of measurable visceral target lesions

  • Visceral disease that does not cause a reduction in ECOG performance status allowed

  • Must meet 1 of the following criteria:

  • Measurable disease within the past 28 days

  • Nonmeasurable disease with rising serum CA 15-3, CA 27-29, CEA, or CA-125 documented by 2 consecutive measurements taken ≥ 14 days apart with the most recent measurement being within the past 42 days

  • These measurements need not be consecutive, and the prior measurement could have been months to years prior to the current measurement if the marker is considered by the investigator to reflect disease progression

  • The second serum marker value must be greater than the institution's upper limit of normal and show ≥ a 20% increase over the first measurement

  • No symptomatic brain or CNS metastases

  • Prior CNS or brain metastasis allowed provided it was treated with radiotherapy ≥ 8 weeks ago

  • No pleural or pericardial effusion

  • Hormone receptor status known

  • Estrogen receptor- and/or progesterone receptor-positive disease must have progressed on ≥ 1 hormonal therapy in the metastatic setting

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
  • Male or female

  • Menopausal status not specified

  • Zubrod performance status 0-2

  • QTc < 450 msec by EKG

  • Ejection fraction ≥ 50% by MUGA or 2-dimensional echocardiogram with no significant abnormalities within the past 12 weeks for patients on trastuzumab

  • No active infection requiring systemic therapy

  • No uncontrolled concurrent condition that would preclude the ability to take oral medication, including the following:

  • Nausea

  • Vomiting

  • Diarrhea

  • Lack of physical integrity of the upper gastrointestinal tract

  • Malabsorption syndrome

  • No clinically significant cardiac disease, including the following:

  • Congestive heart failure

  • Symptomatic coronary artery disease

  • Cardiac arrhythmias not well controlled

  • Myocardial infarction within the past 12 months

  • No concurrent active malignancy

  • Prior malignancies allowed provided the patient is currently disease-free

  • Not pregnant or nursing

  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception during and for 3 months after completion of study therapy

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
  • See Disease Characteristics

  • No prior RankL inhibitor therapy

  • No more than 1 prior cytotoxic chemotherapy for metastatic disease

  • At least 3 weeks since prior chemotherapy and recovered

  • At least 1 week since prior radiotherapy to non-CNS disease and recovered

  • At least 3 weeks since prior and no concurrent intravenous bisphosphates (e.g., zoledronate)

  • At least 7 days since prior and no concurrent antiplatelet agents, including any of the following*:

  • Anticoagulants (e.g., tirofiban, eptifibatide, ticlopidine)

  • Aspirin or aspirin-containing combinations

  • Dipyridamole

  • Epoprostenol

  • Clopidogrel

  • Cilostazol

  • Abciximab NOTE: *Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and medically indicated platelet-inhibiting medication allowed

  • At least 7 days since prior and no concurrent CYP3A4 inhibitors, including any of the following:

  • HIV protease inhibitors (e.g., amprenavir, atazanavir, fosamprenavir, indinavir, nelfinavir, ritonavir)

  • Select antibiotics (e.g., ciprofloxacin, clarithromycin, doxycycline, enoxacin, isoniazid, telithromycin)

  • Azole antifungals (e.g., itraconazole, ketoconazole, miconazole, voriconazole)

  • Select anesthetics (e.g., ketamine, propofol)

  • Hypericum perforatum (St. John's wort)

  • Nefazodone

  • Nicardipine

  • Diclofenac

  • Quinidine

  • Imatinib mesylate

  • At least 7 days since prior and no concurrent medications that prolong the QTc interval, including any of the following:

  • Antiarrhythmic agents (e.g., quinidine, procainamide, disopyramide phosphate, amiodarone, sotalol hydrochloride, ibutilide, dofetilide)

  • Antipsychotic agents (e.g., chlorpromazine, mesoridazine, thioridazine, pimozide, haloperidol, droperidol)

  • Select antibiotics (e.g., erythromycin, clarithromycin, sparfloxacin, pentamidine)

  • Narcotic analgesics (e.g., levomethadyl, methadone, domperidone)

  • Calcium channel blockers (e.g., bepridil, lidoflazine)

  • Antimalarial agents (e.g., halofantrine, chloroquine)

  • Parasympathomimetic agents (e.g., cisapride)

  • Arsenic trioxide

  • No other concurrent antineoplastic therapy for breast cancer, including any of the following:

  • Radiotherapy

  • Chemotherapy

  • Immunotherapy

  • Biologic therapy

  • Hormonal therapy

  • Gene therapy

  • No concurrent grapefruit juice consumption

  • No concurrent short-acting antacid agents within 2 hours of dasatinib administration

  • Concurrent trastuzumab (Herceptin®) therapy for HER-2 positive patients allowed provided patients have been on continuous trastuzumab for ≥ 12 weeks

Contacts and Locations

Locations

Site City State Country Postal Code
1 Providence Cancer Center at Providence Hospital Mobile Alabama United States 36608
2 Alaska Regional Hospital Cancer Center Anchorage Alaska United States 99508
3 Providence Cancer Center Anchorage Alaska United States 99508
4 Highlands Oncology Group - Springdale Bentonville Arkansas United States 72712
5 Arkansas Cancer Research Center at University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences Little Rock Arkansas United States 72205
6 East Bay Radiation Oncology Center Castro Valley California United States 94546
7 Eden Medical Center Castro Valley California United States 94546
8 Valley Medical Oncology Consultants - Castro Valley Castro Valley California United States 94546
9 Valley Medical Oncology Fremont California United States 94538
10 Contra Costa Regional Medical Center Martinez California United States 94553-3156
11 Tibotec Therapeutics - Division of Ortho Biotech Products, LP Marysville California United States 95901
12 El Camino Hospital Cancer Center Mountain View California United States 94040
13 Highland General Hospital Oakland California United States 94602
14 Alta Bates Summit Medical Center - Summit Campus Oakland California United States 94609
15 Bay Area Breast Surgeons, Incorporated Oakland California United States 94609
16 CCOP - Bay Area Tumor Institute Oakland California United States 94609
17 Larry G Strieff MD Medical Corporation Oakland California United States 94609
18 Tom K Lee, Incorporated Oakland California United States 94609
19 Valley Care Medical Center Pleasanton California United States 94588
20 Valley Medical Oncology Consultants - Pleasanton Pleasanton California United States 94588
21 University of California Davis Cancer Center Sacramento California United States 95817
22 Doctors Medical Center - San Pablo Campus San Pablo California United States 94806
23 University of Colorado Cancer Center at UC Health Sciences Center Aurora Colorado United States 80045
24 Saint Francis/Mount Sinai Regional Cancer Center at Saint Francis Hospital and Medical Center Hartford Connecticut United States 06105
25 Northeast Georgia Medical Center Gainesville Georgia United States 30501
26 Pearlman Comprehensive Cancer Center at South Georgia Medical Center Valdosta Georgia United States 31603
27 Cancer Care Center of Decatur Decatur Illinois United States 62526
28 Decatur Memorial Hospital Cancer Care Institute Decatur Illinois United States 62526
29 Crossroads Cancer Center Effingham Illinois United States 62401
30 Cardinal Bernardin Cancer Center at Loyola University Medical Center Maywood Illinois United States 60153
31 Regional Cancer Center at Memorial Medical Center Springfield Illinois United States 62781-0001
32 Genesis Regional Cancer Center at Genesis Medical Center Davenport Iowa United States 52803
33 Genesis Medical Center - West Campus Davenport Iowa United States 52804
34 Tammy Walker Cancer Center at Salina Regional Health Center Salina Kansas United States 67401
35 Boston University Cancer Research Center Boston Massachusetts United States 02118
36 Saint Joseph Mercy Cancer Center Ann Arbor Michigan United States 48106-0995
37 CCOP - Michigan Cancer Research Consortium Ann Arbor Michigan United States 48106
38 University of Michigan Comprehensive Cancer Center Ann Arbor Michigan United States 48109-0942
39 Oakwood Cancer Center at Oakwood Hospital and Medical Center Dearborn Michigan United States 48123-2500
40 Genesys Hurley Cancer Institute Flint Michigan United States 48503
41 Hurley Medical Center Flint Michigan United States 48503
42 Van Elslander Cancer Center at St. John Hospital and Medical Center Grosse Pointe Woods Michigan United States 48236
43 Foote Memorial Hospital Jackson Michigan United States 49201
44 Sparrow Regional Cancer Center Lansing Michigan United States 48912-1811
45 St. Mary Mercy Hospital Livonia Michigan United States 48154
46 St. Joseph Mercy Oakland Pontiac Michigan United States 48341-2985
47 Mercy Regional Cancer Center at Mercy Hospital Port Huron Michigan United States 48060
48 William Beaumont Hospital - Royal Oak Campus Royal Oak Michigan United States 48073
49 Seton Cancer Institute at Saint Mary's - Saginaw Saginaw Michigan United States 48601
50 St. John Macomb Hospital Warren Michigan United States 48093
51 University of Mississippi Cancer Clinic Jackson Mississippi United States 39216
52 CCOP - Montana Cancer Consortium Billings Montana United States 59101
53 Northern Rockies Radiation Oncology Center Billings Montana United States 59101
54 St. Vincent Healthcare Cancer Care Services Billings Montana United States 59101
55 Hematology-Oncology Centers of the Northern Rockies - Billings Billings Montana United States 59102
56 Billings Clinic - Downtown Billings Montana United States 59107-7000
57 Bozeman Deaconess Cancer Center Bozeman Montana United States 59715
58 St. James Healthcare Cancer Care Butte Montana United States 59701
59 Big Sky Oncology Great Falls Montana United States 59405-5309
60 Great Falls Clinic - Main Facility Great Falls Montana United States 59405
61 Sletten Cancer Institute at Benefis Healthcare Great Falls Montana United States 59405
62 Great Falls Montana United States 59405
63 Northern Montana Hospital Havre Montana United States 59501
64 St. Peter's Hospital Helena Montana United States 59601
65 Glacier Oncology, PLLC Kalispell Montana United States 59901
66 Kalispell Medical Oncology at KRMC Kalispell Montana United States 59901
67 Kalispell Regional Medical Center Kalispell Montana United States 59901
68 Guardian Oncology and Center for Wellness Missoula Montana United States 59804
69 Montana Cancer Specialists at Montana Cancer Center Missoula Montana United States 59807-7877
70 Montana Cancer Center at St. Patrick Hospital and Health Sciences Center Missoula Montana United States 59807
71 University Medical Center of Southern Nevada Las Vegas Nevada United States 89102
72 CCOP - Nevada Cancer Research Foundation Las Vegas Nevada United States 89106
73 Lovelace Medical Center - Downtown Albuquerque New Mexico United States 87102
74 Hematology Oncology Associates, PC Albuquerque New Mexico United States 87106
75 University of New Mexico Cancer Center Albuquerque New Mexico United States 87131-5636
76 Interlakes Oncology/Hematology PC Rochester New York United States 14623
77 James P. Wilmot Cancer Center at University of Rochester Medical Center Rochester New York United States 14642
78 Presbyterian Cancer Center at Presbyterian Hospital Charlotte North Carolina United States 28233-3549
79 Wayne Memorial Hospital, Incorporated Goldsboro North Carolina United States 27534
80 Pardee Memorial Hospital Hendersonville North Carolina United States 28791
81 Rutherford Hospital Rutherfordton North Carolina United States 28139
82 McDowell Cancer Center at Akron General Medical Center Akron Ohio United States 44307
83 Mary Rutan Hospital Bellefontaine Ohio United States 43311
84 Adena Regional Medical Center Chillicothe Ohio United States 45601
85 Charles M. Barrett Cancer Center at University Hospital Cincinnati Ohio United States 45267
86 Riverside Methodist Hospital Cancer Care Columbus Ohio United States 43214-3998
87 CCOP - Columbus Columbus Ohio United States 43215
88 Grant Medical Center Cancer Care Columbus Ohio United States 43215
89 Mount Carmel Health - West Hospital Columbus Ohio United States 43222
90 Doctors Hospital at Ohio Health Columbus Ohio United States 43228
91 Grady Memorial Hospital Delaware Ohio United States 43015
92 Fairfield Medical Center Lancaster Ohio United States 43130
93 Strecker Cancer Center at Marietta Memorial Hospital Marietta Ohio United States 45750
94 Knox Community Hospital Mount Vernon Ohio United States 43050
95 Licking Memorial Cancer Care Program at Licking Memorial Hospital Newark Ohio United States 43055
96 Community Hospital of Springfield and Clark County Springfield Ohio United States 45505
97 Mount Carmel St. Ann's Cancer Center Westerville Ohio United States 43081
98 Genesis - Good Samaritan Hospital Zanesville Ohio United States 43701
99 Salem Hospital Regional Cancer Care Services Salem Oregon United States 97309-5014
100 AnMed Cancer Center Anderson South Carolina United States 29621
101 CCOP - Upstate Carolina Spartanburg South Carolina United States 29303
102 Gibbs Regional Cancer Center at Spartanburg Regional Medical Center Spartanburg South Carolina United States 29303
103 Christine LaGuardia Phillips Cancer Center at Wellmont Holston Valley Medical Center Kingsport Tennessee United States 37662
104 Danville Regional Medical Center Danville Virginia United States 24541
105 Ravenel Oncology Center at Memorial Hospital of Martinsville and Henry County Martinsville Virginia United States 24115
106 Southwest Virginia Regional Cancer Center at Wellmonth Health Norton Virginia United States 24273
107 Providence Centralia Hospital Centralia Washington United States 98531-9027
108 St. Francis Hospital Federal Way Washington United States 98003
109 Providence St. Peter Hospital Regional Cancer Center Olympia Washington United States 98506-5166
110 Good Samaritan Cancer Center Puyallup Washington United States 98372
111 Franciscan Cancer Center at St. Joseph Medical Center Tacoma Washington United States 98405-3004
112 Allenmore Hospital Tacoma Washington United States 98405
113 CCOP - Northwest Tacoma Washington United States 98405
114 MultiCare Regional Cancer Center at Tacoma General Hospital Tacoma Washington United States 98405
115 St. Clare Hospital Tacoma Washington United States 98499
116 Rocky Mountain Oncology Casper Wyoming United States 82609
117 Welch Cancer Center at Sheridan Memorial Hospital Sheridan Wyoming United States 82801

Sponsors and Collaborators

  • Southwest Oncology Group
  • National Cancer Institute (NCI)

Investigators

  • Study Chair: Anne F. Schott, MD, University of Michigan Rogel Cancer Center
  • Study Chair: Catherine Van Poznak, MD, University of Michigan Rogel Cancer Center

Study Documents (Full-Text)

None provided.

More Information

Publications

None provided.
Responsible Party:
Southwest Oncology Group
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT00410813
Other Study ID Numbers:
  • CDR0000520348
  • S0622
  • U10CA032102
First Posted:
Dec 13, 2006
Last Update Posted:
Jul 2, 2017
Last Verified:
May 1, 2017
Keywords provided by Southwest Oncology Group
Additional relevant MeSH terms:

Study Results

Participant Flow

Recruitment Details
Pre-assignment Detail
Arm/Group Title Dasatinib, 100 mg, Daily Dasatinib, 70 mg, Twice Daily
Arm/Group Description Dasatinib, 100 mg PO daily until progression of disease Dasatinib, 70 mg PO twice daily until progression of disease
Period Title: Overall Study
STARTED 43 42
Eligible 41 38
COMPLETED 0 0
NOT COMPLETED 43 42

Baseline Characteristics

Arm/Group Title Dasatinib, 100 mg, Daily Dasatinib, 70 mg, Twice Daily Total
Arm/Group Description Dasatinib, 100 mg PO daily until progression of disease Dasatinib, 70 mg PO twice daily until progression of disease Total of all reporting groups
Overall Participants 41 38 79
Age (years) [Median (Full Range) ]
Median (Full Range) [years]
60
65
60
Sex: Female, Male (Count of Participants)
Female
41
100%
38
100%
79
100%
Male
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB) (Count of Participants)
Hispanic or Latino
0
0%
2
5.3%
2
2.5%
Not Hispanic or Latino
36
87.8%
34
89.5%
70
88.6%
Unknown or Not Reported
5
12.2%
2
5.3%
7
8.9%
Race/Ethnicity, Customized (participants) [Number]
White
38
92.7%
35
92.1%
73
92.4%
Black
1
2.4%
2
5.3%
3
3.8%
Pacific Islander
1
2.4%
0
0%
1
1.3%
Native American
1
2.4%
0
0%
1
1.3%
Asian
0
0%
1
2.6%
1
1.3%
Use of trastuzumab at time of registration (participants) [Number]
Yes
1
2.4%
0
0%
1
1.3%
No
40
97.6%
38
100%
78
98.7%

Outcome Measures

1. Primary Outcome
Title Progression-free Survival
Description RECIST progression defined as 20% increase in the sum of longest diameters of target measurable lesions over the smallest sum observed, unequivocal progression of non-measurable disease, the appearance of any new lesion/site, death due to disease without prior documentation of progression and without symptomatic deterioration, development of one or more new bone lesions from baseline, or symptomatic deterioration related to disease progression. Time from date of registration to date of first documentation of progression or symptomatic deterioration, or death due to any cause. Patients last known to be alive and progression-free are censored at last date of contact.
Time Frame Up to 2 years

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
All eligible patients were included in this analysis.
Arm/Group Title Dasatinib, 100 mg, Daily Dasatinib, 70 mg, Twice Daily
Arm/Group Description Dasatinib, 100 mg PO daily until progression of disease Dasatinib, 70 mg PO twice daily until progression of disease
Measure Participants 41 38
Median (95% Confidence Interval) [weeks]
10.3
15.3
2. Secondary Outcome
Title Response Rate (Complete and Partial, Confirmed and Unconfirmed)
Description Complete Response (CR) is complete disappearance of all measurable and non-measurable disease. No new lesions, no disease related symptoms, normalization of markers and other abnormal lab values. Partial Response (PR) is greater than or equal to 30% decrease under baseline of the sum of longest diameters of all target measurable lesions. No unequivocal progression of non-measurable disease. No new lesions. Confirmation of CR or PR means a repeat scan at least 4 weeks apart documented before progression or symptomatic deterioration. Progression is 20% increase in sum of longest diameters of target measurable lesions over smallest sum observed, unequivocal progression of non-measurable disease, appearance of any new lesion/site, death due to disease without prior documentation of progression and without symptomatic deterioration. Symptomatic deterioration is global deterioration of health status requiring discontinuation of treatment without objective evidence of progression.
Time Frame Up to 2 years

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
All eligible patients
Arm/Group Title Dasatinib, 100 mg, Daily Dasatinib, 70 mg, Twice Daily
Arm/Group Description Dasatinib, 100 mg PO daily until progression of disease Dasatinib, 70 mg PO twice daily until progression of disease
Measure Participants 41 38
Partial Response
1
2.4%
0
0%
Stable/No Response
14
34.1%
18
47.4%
Increasing Disease
20
48.8%
10
26.3%
Assessment Inadequate
6
14.6%
10
26.3%
3. Secondary Outcome
Title MUC-1 Antigen Response
Description MUC-1 Complete Response is reduction in MUC-1 such that MUC-1 <= ULN. MUC-1 Partial Response is greater than or equal to a 50% reduction in MUC-1 from baseline, but not qualifying as a CR. MUC-1 Progression is greater than or equal to a 50% increase in MUC-1 from baseline. MUC-1 Stable Disease is MUC-1 response not qualifying as CR, PR, or Progression.
Time Frame at 4, 8, 16, and 24 weeks

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
MUC-1 Inadequate Assessment, response unknown: MUC-1 response has not been adequately assessed at indicated timepoints.
Arm/Group Title Dasatinib, 100 mg, Daily Dasatinib, 70 mg, Twice Daily
Arm/Group Description Dasatinib, 100 mg PO daily until progression of disease Dasatinib, 70 mg PO twice daily until progression of disease
Measure Participants 0 0
4. Secondary Outcome
Title Circulating Tumor Cells (CTC) Response Rate
Description CTC response at 4 weeks is defined as the number of patients with initially elevated CTCs (>= 5 cells/7.5 ml), whose CTC level drops to < 5.
Time Frame Up to 4 weeks

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Treatment arms are combined in this analysis. Only eligible patients evaluated at both baseline and at 4 weeks were included. Patients analyzed for CTC response only includes patients who had elevated CTCs at baseline.
Arm/Group Title Dasatinib
Arm/Group Description Patients received either Arm 1: Dasatinib, 100 mg, daily or Arm 2: Dasatinib, 70 mg, twice daily.
Measure Participants 16
Number [participants]
4
9.8%
5. Secondary Outcome
Title Change in Serum Bone Turnover Markers Over Time -- NTx
Description Analysis included mean values of the serum biomarker NTx at baseline, 4, and 8 weeks.
Time Frame at baseline, 4, and 8 weeks

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Number of patients with samples to analyze: baseline n=66, 4 weeks n=54, 8 weeks n=52.
Arm/Group Title NTx at Baseline NTx at 4 Weeks NTx at 8 Weeks
Arm/Group Description
Measure Participants 66 54 52
Mean (Standard Deviation) [nM BCE]
21.84
(12.32)
19.23
(11.32)
12.88
(13.09)
6. Secondary Outcome
Title Change in Serum Bone Turnover Markers Over Time -- BAP
Description Analysis included mean values of the serum biomarker BAP at baseline, 4, and 8 weeks.
Time Frame at baseline, 4, and 8 weeks

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Number of patients with samples to analyze: baseline n=66, 4 weeks n=54, 8 weeks n=52.
Arm/Group Title BAP at Baseline BAP at 4 Weeks BAP at 8 Weeks
Arm/Group Description
Measure Participants 66 54 52
Mean (Standard Deviation) [ug/L]
24.07
(15.95)
24.35
(13.94)
25.61
(14.05)
7. Secondary Outcome
Title Change in Serum Bone Turnover Markers Over Time
Description Analysis included mean values of the serum biomarkers sRANKL, IL-6, DKK, VEGF at baseline, 4, and 8 weeks.
Time Frame at baseline, 4, and 8 weeks

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Number of patients with samples to analyze: baseline n=66, 4 weeks n=54, 8 weeks n=52.
Arm/Group Title Serum Biomarker at Baseline Serum Biomarker at 4 Weeks Serum Biomarker at 8 Weeks
Arm/Group Description
Measure Participants 66 54 52
DKK
1157.64
(1465.83)
1470.50
(1985.09)
1575.05
(1993.44)
IL-6
250.17
(1588.17)
19.03
(73.70)
32.03
(190.36)
VEGF
459.01
(324.89)
424.21
(355.33)
412.33
(346.58)
sRANKL
772172
(1580514)
531173
(910765)
553459
(864151)
8. Secondary Outcome
Title Change in Serum Bone Turnover Markers Over Time -- OC
Description Analysis included mean values of the serum biomarker OC at baseline, 4, and 8 weeks.
Time Frame at baseline, 4, and 8 weeks

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Number of patients with samples to analyze: baseline n=66, 4 weeks n=54, 8 weeks n=52.
Arm/Group Title OC at Baseline OC at 4 Weeks OC at 8 Weeks
Arm/Group Description
Measure Participants 66 54 52
Mean (Standard Deviation) [ng/mL]
11.08
(7.76)
13.10
(9.17)
13.54
(10.20)
9. Secondary Outcome
Title Change in Serum Bone Turnover Markers Over Time -- OPG
Description Analysis included mean values of the serum biomarker OPG at baseline, 4, and 8 weeks.
Time Frame at baseline, 4, and 8 weeks

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Number of patients with samples to analyze: baseline n=66, 4 weeks n=54, 8 weeks n=52.
Arm/Group Title OPG at Baseline OPG at 4 Weeks OPG at 8 Weeks
Arm/Group Description
Measure Participants 66 54 52
Mean (Standard Deviation) [pmol/L]
4.56
(5.44)
6.53
(9.46)
6.71
(10.09)
10. Secondary Outcome
Title Change in Serum Bone Turnover Markers Over Time -- TRAP
Description Analysis included mean values of the serum biomarker TRAP at baseline, 4, and 8 weeks.
Time Frame at baseline, 4, and 8 weeks

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Number of patients with samples to analyze: baseline n=66, 4 weeks n=54, 8 weeks n=52.
Arm/Group Title TRAP at Baseline TRAP at 4 Weeks TRAP at 8 Weeks
Arm/Group Description
Measure Participants 66 54 52
Mean (Standard Deviation) [U/L]
6.83
(6.42)
5.41
(4.23)
5.59
(4.40)
11. Secondary Outcome
Title Number of Patients With Grade 3 Through 5 Adverse Events That Are Related to Study Drug
Description Only adverse events that are possibly, probably or definitely related to study drug are reported.
Time Frame Up to 2 years

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Eligible patients who received any treatment and were assessed for toxicity were included in the adverse event summaries. Any CTCAE v3.0 event of Grade 3 (severe), Grade 4 (life threatening), or Grade 5 (fatal) which were deemed to be related to protocol treatment are included.
Arm/Group Title Dasatinib, 100 mg, Daily Dasatinib, 70 mg, Twice Daily
Arm/Group Description Dasatinib, 100 mg PO daily until progression of disease Dasatinib, 70 mg PO twice daily until progression of disease
Measure Participants 41 38
ALT, SGPT (serum glutamic pyruvic transaminase)
1
2.4%
2
5.3%
AST, SGOT
1
2.4%
1
2.6%
Albumin, serum-low (hypoalbuminemia)
0
0%
1
2.6%
Anorexia
0
0%
1
2.6%
Dehydration
0
0%
1
2.6%
Diarrhea
0
0%
2
5.3%
Dyspnea (shortness of breath)
1
2.4%
4
10.5%
Fatigue (asthenia, lethargy, malaise)
0
0%
6
15.8%
Hemoglobin
0
0%
1
2.6%
Inf w/normal ANC or Gr 1-2 neutrophils - Skin
0
0%
1
2.6%
Inf w/normal ANC or Gr 1-2 neutrophils - UTI
1
2.4%
1
2.6%
Infection with unknown ANC - Dental-tooth
1
2.4%
0
0%
Left ventricular systolic dysfunction
2
4.9%
1
2.6%
Lymphopenia
0
0%
1
2.6%
Nausea
0
0%
1
2.6%
Neutrophils/granulocytes (ANC/AGC)
0
0%
1
2.6%
Pain - Bone
1
2.4%
1
2.6%
Pain - Buttock
1
2.4%
0
0%
Pain - Chest wall
1
2.4%
0
0%
Pain - Chest/thorax NOS
1
2.4%
0
0%
Pain - Head/headache
1
2.4%
1
2.6%
Platelets
2
4.9%
1
2.6%
Pleural effusion (non-malignant)
1
2.4%
2
5.3%
Pneumonitis/pulmonary infiltrates
1
2.4%
0
0%
Potassium, serum-low (hypokalemia)
1
2.4%
3
7.9%
Pulmonary hypertension
0
0%
1
2.6%
Pulmonary/Upper Respiratory-Other (Specify)
0
0%
1
2.6%
Rash/desquamation
0
0%
1
2.6%
Sodium, serum-low (hyponatremia)
0
0%
1
2.6%
Vomiting
0
0%
1
2.6%
12. Secondary Outcome
Title Mean Patient-reported Pain
Description Patient's rating of "worst pain" experienced between prestudy and week 24. Changes of >=2 points on the Brief Pain Inventory (BPI) are of interest. Pain is self-reported on the Brief Pain Inventory Short Form, on a 0-10 response scale, with higher scores reflecting more pain and more interference with functioning.
Time Frame Baseline, 8, 16, and 24 weeks

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
All patients with non-missing values were analyzed
Arm/Group Title Dasatinib - Baseline Dasatinib - Week 8 Dasatinib - Week 16 Dasatinib - Week 24
Arm/Group Description Patients received either Arm 1: Dasatinib, 100 mg, daily or Arm 2: Dasatinib, 70 mg, twice daily. Patients received either Arm 1: Dasatinib, 100 mg, daily or Arm 2: Dasatinib, 70 mg, twice daily. Patients received either Arm 1: Dasatinib, 100 mg, daily or Arm 2: Dasatinib, 70 mg, twice daily. Patients received either Arm 1: Dasatinib, 100 mg, daily or Arm 2: Dasatinib, 70 mg, twice daily.
Measure Participants 79 68 37 41
Mean (Standard Deviation) [units on a scale]
3.37
(2.93)
3.82
(3.04)
3.06
(2.61)
3.73
(3.03)

Adverse Events

Time Frame Up to 2 years
Adverse Event Reporting Description
Arm/Group Title Dasatinib, 100 mg, Daily Dasatinib, 70 mg, Twice Daily
Arm/Group Description Dasatinib, 100 mg PO daily until progression of disease Dasatinib, 70 mg PO twice daily until progression of disease
All Cause Mortality
Dasatinib, 100 mg, Daily Dasatinib, 70 mg, Twice Daily
Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
Total / (NaN) / (NaN)
Serious Adverse Events
Dasatinib, 100 mg, Daily Dasatinib, 70 mg, Twice Daily
Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
Total 6/41 (14.6%) 12/38 (31.6%)
Cardiac disorders
Left ventricular systolic dysfunction 0/41 (0%) 1/38 (2.6%)
Gastrointestinal disorders
Constipation 0/41 (0%) 1/38 (2.6%)
General disorders
Death not associated with CTCAE term - Death NOS 0/41 (0%) 1/38 (2.6%)
Sudden death 0/41 (0%) 1/38 (2.6%)
Infections and infestations
Inf w/normal ANC or Gr 1-2 neutrophils - Skin 0/41 (0%) 1/38 (2.6%)
Inf w/normal ANC or Gr 1-2 neutrophils - UTI 1/41 (2.4%) 1/38 (2.6%)
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Rash: dermatitis associated w/Chemoradiation 0/41 (0%) 1/38 (2.6%)
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Anorexia 0/41 (0%) 1/38 (2.6%)
Potassium, serum-low (hypokalemia) 0/41 (0%) 1/38 (2.6%)
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Pain - Back 0/41 (0%) 1/38 (2.6%)
Pain - Bone 1/41 (2.4%) 0/38 (0%)
Pain - Chest wall 1/41 (2.4%) 0/38 (0%)
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Death - Disease progression NOS 1/41 (2.4%) 0/38 (0%)
Renal and urinary disorders
Renal failure 1/41 (2.4%) 0/38 (0%)
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Dyspnea (shortness of breath) 0/41 (0%) 1/38 (2.6%)
Pleural effusion (non-malignant) 1/41 (2.4%) 2/38 (5.3%)
Pneumonitis/pulmonary infiltrates 2/41 (4.9%) 0/38 (0%)
Pulmonary/Upper Respiratory-Other (Specify) 0/41 (0%) 1/38 (2.6%)
Vascular disorders
Thrombosis/thrombus/embolism 0/41 (0%) 1/38 (2.6%)
Other (Not Including Serious) Adverse Events
Dasatinib, 100 mg, Daily Dasatinib, 70 mg, Twice Daily
Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
Total 34/41 (82.9%) 36/38 (94.7%)
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Hemoglobin 16/41 (39%) 22/38 (57.9%)
Gastrointestinal disorders
Constipation 8/41 (19.5%) 3/38 (7.9%)
Diarrhea 10/41 (24.4%) 14/38 (36.8%)
Dysphagia (difficulty swallowing) 1/41 (2.4%) 2/38 (5.3%)
Flatulence 3/41 (7.3%) 2/38 (5.3%)
Heartburn/dyspepsia 4/41 (9.8%) 1/38 (2.6%)
Nausea 15/41 (36.6%) 19/38 (50%)
Vomiting 10/41 (24.4%) 8/38 (21.1%)
General disorders
Edema: head and neck 1/41 (2.4%) 3/38 (7.9%)
Edema: limb 2/41 (4.9%) 6/38 (15.8%)
Fatigue (asthenia, lethargy, malaise) 19/41 (46.3%) 19/38 (50%)
Fever in absence of neutropenia, ANC lt1.0x10e9/L 3/41 (7.3%) 2/38 (5.3%)
Pain - Chest/thorax NOS 2/41 (4.9%) 2/38 (5.3%)
Pain-Other (Specify) 5/41 (12.2%) 5/38 (13.2%)
Rigors/chills 1/41 (2.4%) 2/38 (5.3%)
Infections and infestations
Inf w/normal ANC or Gr 1-2 neutrophils - Skin 3/41 (7.3%) 0/38 (0%)
Investigations
ALT, SGPT (serum glutamic pyruvic transaminase) 7/41 (17.1%) 12/38 (31.6%)
AST, SGOT 10/41 (24.4%) 16/38 (42.1%)
Alkaline phosphatase 6/41 (14.6%) 9/38 (23.7%)
Creatinine 5/41 (12.2%) 6/38 (15.8%)
Leukocytes (total WBC) 7/41 (17.1%) 7/38 (18.4%)
Lymphopenia 2/41 (4.9%) 3/38 (7.9%)
Metabolic/Laboratory-Other (Specify) 0/41 (0%) 2/38 (5.3%)
Neutrophils/granulocytes (ANC/AGC) 3/41 (7.3%) 4/38 (10.5%)
Platelets 4/41 (9.8%) 5/38 (13.2%)
Weight loss 2/41 (4.9%) 6/38 (15.8%)
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Albumin, serum-low (hypoalbuminemia) 0/41 (0%) 6/38 (15.8%)
Anorexia 8/41 (19.5%) 9/38 (23.7%)
Calcium, serum-low (hypocalcemia) 4/41 (9.8%) 7/38 (18.4%)
Dehydration 0/41 (0%) 2/38 (5.3%)
Glucose, serum-high (hyperglycemia) 11/41 (26.8%) 9/38 (23.7%)
Potassium, serum-low (hypokalemia) 4/41 (9.8%) 5/38 (13.2%)
Sodium, serum-low (hyponatremia) 4/41 (9.8%) 9/38 (23.7%)
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Pain - Back 12/41 (29.3%) 4/38 (10.5%)
Pain - Bone 7/41 (17.1%) 10/38 (26.3%)
Pain - Extremity-limb 4/41 (9.8%) 4/38 (10.5%)
Pain - Joint 4/41 (9.8%) 3/38 (7.9%)
Pain - Muscle 3/41 (7.3%) 3/38 (7.9%)
Nervous system disorders
Dizziness 4/41 (9.8%) 1/38 (2.6%)
Neuropathy: sensory 6/41 (14.6%) 3/38 (7.9%)
Pain - Head/headache 11/41 (26.8%) 9/38 (23.7%)
Taste alteration (dysgeusia) 2/41 (4.9%) 4/38 (10.5%)
Tremor 0/41 (0%) 2/38 (5.3%)
Psychiatric disorders
Insomnia 7/41 (17.1%) 4/38 (10.5%)
Mood alteration - anxiety 6/41 (14.6%) 4/38 (10.5%)
Mood alteration - depression 3/41 (7.3%) 1/38 (2.6%)
Renal and urinary disorders
Urinary frequency/urgency 1/41 (2.4%) 2/38 (5.3%)
Urine color change 0/41 (0%) 2/38 (5.3%)
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Allergic rhinitis 3/41 (7.3%) 1/38 (2.6%)
Cough 8/41 (19.5%) 8/38 (21.1%)
Dyspnea (shortness of breath) 7/41 (17.1%) 12/38 (31.6%)
Pleural effusion (non-malignant) 7/41 (17.1%) 3/38 (7.9%)
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Hair loss/Alopecia (scalp or body) 0/41 (0%) 2/38 (5.3%)
Nail changes 1/41 (2.4%) 2/38 (5.3%)
Pruritus/itching 0/41 (0%) 4/38 (10.5%)
Rash/desquamation 5/41 (12.2%) 6/38 (15.8%)
Rash: acne/acneiform 3/41 (7.3%) 6/38 (15.8%)
Vascular disorders
Hot flashes/flushes 3/41 (7.3%) 3/38 (7.9%)

Limitations/Caveats

[Not Specified]

More Information

Certain Agreements

Principal Investigators are NOT employed by the organization sponsoring the study.

The only disclosure restriction on the PI is that the sponsor can review results communications prior to public release and can embargo communications regarding trial results for a period that is less than or equal to 60 days. The sponsor cannot require changes to the communication and cannot extend the embargo.

Results Point of Contact

Name/Title SWOG Breast Committee Statistician
Organization SWOG Statistical Center
Phone 206-667-4623
Email
Responsible Party:
Southwest Oncology Group
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT00410813
Other Study ID Numbers:
  • CDR0000520348
  • S0622
  • U10CA032102
First Posted:
Dec 13, 2006
Last Update Posted:
Jul 2, 2017
Last Verified:
May 1, 2017