ACT: Analyzing the Composition of Tears to Identify Cancer
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
This study will further evaluate the use of protein identification or protein pattern (signature) found in tears. We hypothesize that differences exist between the protein profile in tear fluid from patients with versus without cancer.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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Phase 1/Phase 2 |
Detailed Description
Specifically, this study will compare the protein profile in tear fluid from patients with breast, ovarian or colon cancer versus "normal male and female patients" for differences that show promise as a diagnostic indicator. If such differences can be found, then their diagnostic potential will be assessed and developed further in a subsequent study. The long-term goal of this project will be to develop a screening tool for the detection of breast and/or other cancers.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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No Intervention: 1
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Other: Tear collection
A tear sample (~75 microliters in a tuberculin syringe with the needle removed) will be taken at time of the initial clinic visit. After collection, the tears will be put directly on ice and taken to the lab. If it is not possible to obtain natural tears, an "eye wash" method using sterile saline will be employed and the fluid collected using the aforementioned technique. The SELDI-MS process will be conducted on the specimen immediately. The remainder of the tear specimen will be stored in a -80ÂșC freezer until completely analyzed.
Other Names:
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Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- This study will further evaluate the use of tumor markers (substances in body fluids that may be elevated as a consequence of certain diseases or conditions) in the diagnosis of breast and/or other cancers. [Collection of specimen and analysis with SELDI-MS]
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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Female or male, 18-100 years old
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Patients who present for a routine check-up
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Patients who present for the evaluation of an abnormal exam or test (mammogram, ultrasound, MRI, PET, etc.)
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May or may not have a mass present
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Patients who present for the evaluation of a palpable lump or mass
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Patients may be pre or post biopsy for a mass, as long as there is a portion of the mass remaining
Exclusion Criteria:
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Patient < 18 y/o or > 100 y/o
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Concurrent eye infection or trauma
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Active conjunctivitis
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Abnormal production of tears (too much or too little)
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | University of Arkansas For Medical Sciences | Little Rock | Arkansas | United States | 72205 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- University of Arkansas
- Tenenbaum Family Foundation
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: V. Suzanne Klimberg, MD, University of Arkansas
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- 71853