FES BPET-DBT in Newly Diagnosed Breast Cancer

Sponsor
Abramson Cancer Center of the University of Pennsylvania (Other)
Overall Status
Not yet recruiting
CT.gov ID
NCT05659797
Collaborator
(none)
20
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Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

Patients with newly diagnosed primary estrogen-receptor (ER) positive breast cancer, with at least one breast lesion that is 1.0 cm in diameter or greater, may be eligible for this study. Patients may participate in this study if they are at least 18 years of age. Up to 20 evaluable subjects will participate in a single imaging cohort. Study subjects will undergo imaging of the breast with a novel device combining dedicated Breast Positron Emission Tomography (BPET) and Digital Breast Tomosynthesis (DBT) following intravenous injection of [18F]-Fluoroestradiol (FES). This is an observational study; FES-BPET/DBT will not be used to direct treatment decisions. While patients and referring physicians will not be blinded to the FES-BPET/DBT results, treatment decisions are made by the treating physicians based upon standard clinical imaging.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
Early Phase 1

Detailed Description

The FES-BPET/DBT imaging session will include an injection of approximately 6 mCi (expected range of injected dose is 3-7 mCi) FES. Pilot data will be collected to evaluate image quality of FES-BPET/DBT in primary breast cancer. Size and focality of breast cancer extent as measured by FES-BPET/DBT will be compared to disease extent on standard breast imaging modalities. FES uptake on BPET/DBT, as measured by SUV, will be compared to ER expression by immunohistochemistry (IHC) on biopsy specimens. In addition, all subjects in this study will be recruited to the open ended Penn protocol titled 'Evaluation of Long-Axial Field-of-View Positron Emission Tomography Scanner,' IRB #843546. In those subjects who consent to this proposed study as well as #843546, assessment of disease extent on FES-BPET/DBT will be compared to that on whole body PET. Of note, those subjects who also consent to #843546 will not undergo any additional injected dose of FES radiotracer. This preliminary study seeks to evaluate FES-BPET/DBT as a preoperative imaging assay of ER-positive breast cancer disease extent within the breast.

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Anticipated Enrollment :
20 participants
Allocation:
N/A
Intervention Model:
Single Group Assignment
Masking:
None (Open Label)
Primary Purpose:
Diagnostic
Official Title:
Pilot Study Evaluating the Uptake of [18F]Fluoroestradiol (FES) BPET/DBT in Primary Breast Cancer to Measure the Localized Extent of Estrogen Receptor Positive Disease
Anticipated Study Start Date :
Jan 1, 2023
Anticipated Primary Completion Date :
Jan 1, 2025
Anticipated Study Completion Date :
Jan 1, 2026

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Experimental: FES BPET-DBT

FES-BPET/DBT imaging session

Device: BPET/DBT imaging
Imaging of the breast with a novel device combining dedicated Breast Positron Emission Tomography (BPET) and Digital Breast Tomosynthesis (DBT) following intravenous injection of [18F]-Fluoroestradiol (FES).

Drug: 18F-FES
Radiolabelled fluoroestradiol for PET imaging
Other Names:
  • 18F-fluoroestradiol
  • Outcome Measures

    Primary Outcome Measures

    1. Uptake of FES on BPET [6 weeks]

      Different types of SUV measurements (e.g. Max, Mean and Peak) may be tested to identify the optimal method for analyses for future studies of FES-BPET/DBT.

    2. Image quality [6 weeks]

      The image quality of the study DBT will be compared to the clinical DBT in terms of image quality

    3. Image artifacts [6 weeks]

      Image artifacts on study DBT will be compared to clinical DBT

    4. Parenchymal appearance [6 weeks]

      The parenchymal appearance of the study DBT will be compared to the clinical DBT

    5. Tumor size and extent [6 weeks]

      The size/extent of tumor on the study DBT will be compared to the clinical DBT

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    1. Estrogen receptor IHC [8 weeks]

      Clinical immunohistochemical estrogen receptor (ER) results from biopsy or surgery will be compared to FES PET uptake

    Eligibility Criteria

    Criteria

    Ages Eligible for Study:
    18 Years and Older
    Sexes Eligible for Study:
    Female
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
    No
    Inclusion Criteria:
    1. Participants will be ≥ 18 years of age.

    2. Known ER positive (by immunohistochemistry) breast cancer.

    3. At least one lesion ≥ 1.0 cm that is seen on standard imaging (e.g. mammogram, ultrasound, MRI, CT, FDG-PET/CT). Only one type of imaging is required to show a lesion.

    4. Participants must be informed of the investigational nature of this study and be willing to provide written informed consent and participate in this study in accordance with institutional and federal guidelines prior to study-specific procedures.

    Exclusion Criteria:
    1. Females who are pregnant or breast feeding will not be eligible for this study; a urine pregnancy test will be performed in women of child-bearing potential prior to PET imaging..

    2. Inability to tolerate imaging procedures in the opinion of an investigator or treating physician.

    3. Currently taking tamoxifen or raloxifene

    4. Any current medical condition, illness, or disorder as assessed by medical record review and/or self-reported that is considered by a physician investigator to be a condition that could compromise participant safety or successful participation in the study.

    Contacts and Locations

    Locations

    Site City State Country Postal Code
    1 University of Pennsylvania Philadelphia Pennsylvania United States 19130

    Sponsors and Collaborators

    • Abramson Cancer Center of the University of Pennsylvania

    Investigators

    • Principal Investigator: Christine Edmonds, MD, Abramson Cancer Center of the University of Pennsylvania

    Study Documents (Full-Text)

    None provided.

    More Information

    Publications

    None provided.
    Responsible Party:
    Abramson Cancer Center of the University of Pennsylvania
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT05659797
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • 852000
    • UPCC 08122
    First Posted:
    Dec 21, 2022
    Last Update Posted:
    Dec 21, 2022
    Last Verified:
    Dec 1, 2022
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product:
    Yes
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product:
    Yes
    Keywords provided by Abramson Cancer Center of the University of Pennsylvania
    Additional relevant MeSH terms:

    Study Results

    No Results Posted as of Dec 21, 2022