SUCLANODE: Medial vs. Entire Supraclavicular Lymph Node Radiation Therapy for Patients With Invasive Breast Cancer

Sponsor
Fudan University (Other)
Overall Status
Recruiting
CT.gov ID
NCT05059379
Collaborator
The First Affiliated Hospital of University of Science and Technology of China (Other), Quanzhou First Hospital (Other), Jiangyin People's Hospital (Other), Affiliated Hospital of Jiangnan University (Other), Guizhou Provincial People's Hospital (Other)
1,650
1
2
70.3
23.5

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

Locally advanced breast cancer has high-risk local regional recurrence after surgery. Radiotherapy could reduce the local regional recurrence and improve disease free survival and overall survival. Regional lymph node irradiation is the important part of breast cancer radiotherapy. However, there are some controversies about regional lymph node delineation, especially the supraclavicular irradiation volume. Many studies had confirmed that posterolateral region of the supraclavicular fossa (also named Posterior neck lymph node) had a high risk involvement based on the mapping of recurrence nodes. This randomized phase III trial compares medial supraclavicular lymph node irradiation with entire supraclavicular lymph node irradiation in patients with pathologically positive axillary lymph node and high risk of recurrence after mastectomy or breast conservative surgery. It is not yet known if radiation works better with entire supraclavicular fossa than medial supraclavicular fossa.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
  • Radiation: Entire supraclavicular lymph node radiotherapy
  • Radiation: Medial supraclavicular lymph node radiotherapy
Phase 3

Detailed Description

PRIMARY OBJIECTIVE:
  1. To evaluate whether entire supraclavicular lymph node irradiation is superior to medial supraclavicular lymph node irradiation in terms of disease free survival for patients with positive lymph nodes and high risk of recurrence after breast cancer surgery
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
  1. To estimate the difference of overall survival II. to estimate the difference of ipsilateral supraclavicular node recurrence III. to estimate the difference of local regional recurrence IV. to estimate the difference of radiation related toxicities and quality of life.

Outline: Beginning 2-12 weeks after the completion of breast cancer surgery and neoadjuvant/adjuvant chemotherapy, patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms Arm I: Patients undergo breast/chest wall, undissected axillary, internal mammary node and medial supraclavicular node radiation. Conventional fractionated radiotherapy 50Gy/25Fx/5w or hypofractionated 42.5Gy/16Fx/3.5week with IMRT or VAMT technique is recommended. 3DCRT technique is not permitted.

Arm II: Patients undergo breast/chest wall, undissected axillary, internal mammary node and entire supraclavicular node radiation. Conventional fractionated radiotherapy 50Gy/25Fx/5w or hypofractionated 42.5Gy/16Fx/3.5week with IMRT or VAMT technique is recommended. 3DCRT technique is not permitted

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Anticipated Enrollment :
1650 participants
Allocation:
Randomized
Intervention Model:
Parallel Assignment
Masking:
None (Open Label)
Primary Purpose:
Treatment
Official Title:
A Multicenter Randomized Controlled Phase III Study of Medial vs. Entire Supraclavicualr Lymph Node Radiation Therapy for Patients With Pathologically Positive Axillary Lymph Node and High Risk of Recurrence After Breast Cancer Surgery
Actual Study Start Date :
Sep 20, 2021
Anticipated Primary Completion Date :
Aug 1, 2026
Anticipated Study Completion Date :
Aug 1, 2027

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Active Comparator: Breast/chest wall+undisseted axillary+IMN+medial SCL ( medial SCL radiation)

Radiation is delivered to the breast/chest wall, undissected axilla, internal mammary nodes and medial supraclavicular node. Treatment will be given by normfractionated or hypofractionated radiotherapy (50Gy/25Fx/5w or 42.5Gy/16Fx/3.5w). IMRT and VMAT technique are recommended.

Radiation: Medial supraclavicular lymph node radiotherapy
Radiation is delivered to the breast/chest wall, undissected axilla, internal mammary nodes and entire supraclavicular lymph node.

Experimental: Breast/chest wall+undisseted axillary+IMN+entie SCL (entire SCL radiation)

Radiation is delivered to the breast/chest wall, undissected axilla, internal mammary nodes and entire supraclavicular node. Treatment will be given by normfractionated or hypofractionated radiotherapy (50Gy/25Fx/5w or 42.5Gy/16Fx/3.5w). IMRT and VMAT technique are recommended.

Radiation: Entire supraclavicular lymph node radiotherapy
Radiation is delivered to the breast/chest wall, undissected axilla, internal mammary nodes and entire supraclavicular lymph node. Entire supraclavicular lymph node includes medial supraclavicular and posterior neck lymph node.

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

  1. Disease free survival (DFS ) [Up to 5 years after completion of radiation therapy]

    defined as time from randomization until to local, regional, or distant recurrence, or any death, or secondary primary cancer

Secondary Outcome Measures

  1. Overall survival (OS) [Up to 5 years after completion of radiation therapy]

    defined as time from any death

  2. Ipsilateral supraclavicular lymph node recurrence (ISLNR) ) [Up to 5 years after completion of radiation therapy]

    defined as entire ipsilateral supraclavicular lymph node recurrence

  3. Local reigonal recurrence (LRR) [Up to 5 years after completion of radiation therapy]

    chest wall, breast , regional lymph node recurrence

  4. Distance metastasis (DS) [Up to 5 years after completion of radiation therapy]

    any recurrence in all areas beyond local, regional and death due to breast cancer

  5. incidence of adverse events [Up to 5 years after completion of radiation therapy]

    Adverse events categorized using the NCI Common Terminology for Adverse Events Version 4.0 (CTCAE v4.0)

  6. difference of quality of life [Up to 5 years after completion of radiation therapy]

    evaluate the quality of life according to EROTC-QLQ-C30 and QLQ BR23

  7. differences in upper limb function [Up to 5 years after completion of radiation therapy]

    evaluate the upper limb function by Quick-dash

Eligibility Criteria

Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study:
18 Years to 75 Years
Sexes Eligible for Study:
Female
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
No
Inclusion Criteria:
  1. ECOG 0-1

  2. Newly diagnosed invasive breast cancer

  3. Initial clincial diagonosis stage is T1-4, N0-3a/b, M0: If neoadjuvant chemotherapy was not administered: pathological stage is T1-3N2-3a/b, M0; If neoadjuvant chemotherapy was administered:clinical stage III or pathological stage is T1-4N1-3a/bM0.

  4. Underwent breast conservative surgery or Mastectomy with or without breast reconstruction with clear negative margin. At least, axillary level I and level II should be cleared with ≥10 lymph node (including the number of sentinal lymph node) . Level III dissection and internal mamamry node dissection are not required, but may be performed at the discretion of the surgeon.

  5. Should receive ≥6 cycles standard neoadjuvant and/or adjuvant chemotherapy (taxane and/or anthracycline based).

  6. Enrolled on the trial within 12 weeks of the later of two dates: the final breast cancer surgical procedure or administration of the last cycle of cytotoxic chemotherapy.

  7. For ER and/or PR positive patients, the duration of anticipated endocrine therapy should be≥5 year ; For HER2 postive patients, the duration of anticipated herceptin should be 1 year.

  8. Writtern, informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:
  1. Initinal clinical diagnosis N3c (supraclavicualr node metastasis)

  2. T4 or inflamed breast cancer with no good downstage by neoadjuvant chemotherapy

  3. Distant metastasis

  4. Bilateral breast cancer or previously contralateral breast cancer

  5. Positve sentinal lymph node with no axillary dissection

  6. ECOG ≥2

  7. Could not tolerate chemotherapy and anti-HER2 target treatment

  8. Active infectious

  9. History of radiotherapy

  10. Serious medical complcation

  11. Breast cancer during pregnancy and lactation

  12. Had simultaneousl or previous secondary malignancies, except for skin basal cell carcinoma and cervical carcinoma in situ.

  13. Inaccessibility for follow-up

Contacts and Locations

Locations

Site City State Country Postal Code
1 Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center Shanghai Shanghai China

Sponsors and Collaborators

  • Fudan University
  • The First Affiliated Hospital of University of Science and Technology of China
  • Quanzhou First Hospital
  • Jiangyin People's Hospital
  • Affiliated Hospital of Jiangnan University
  • Guizhou Provincial People's Hospital

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Zhaozhi Yang, M.D, Fudan University
  • Study Chair: Xiaomao Guo, Fudan University

Study Documents (Full-Text)

None provided.

More Information

Publications

None provided.
Responsible Party:
Fudan University
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT05059379
Other Study ID Numbers:
  • FDRT-BC017
First Posted:
Sep 28, 2021
Last Update Posted:
Oct 25, 2021
Last Verified:
Oct 1, 2021
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement:
No
Plan to Share IPD:
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product:
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product:
No
Keywords provided by Fudan University
Additional relevant MeSH terms:

Study Results

No Results Posted as of Oct 25, 2021