ABI-007 (Nab-Paclitaxel) and Gemcitabine in Treating Women With Metastatic Breast Cancer

Sponsor
Mayo Clinic (Other)
Overall Status
Completed
CT.gov ID
NCT00110084
Collaborator
National Cancer Institute (NCI) (NIH)
50
201
1
60
0.2
0

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as ABI-007(Nab-Paclitaxel((Nanoparticle Albumin Bound)-Paclitaxel)) and gemcitabine, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Giving more than one drug (combination chemotherapy) may kill more tumor cells.

PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying how well giving ABI-007 together with gemcitabine works in treating women with metastatic breast cancer.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
  • Drug: Gemcitabine
  • Drug: Paclitaxel protein-bound particles for injectable suspension (albumin-bound)
Phase 2

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES:

Primary

  • Determine the antitumor activity of ABI-007 and gemcitabine, in terms of response rate in women with metastatic breast cancer.

  • Determine the toxicity profile of this regimen, in terms of incidence and severity of observed toxic effects, in these patients.

Secondary

  • Determine the time to disease progression and survival of patients treated with this regimen.

OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study. Patients receive ABI-007 IV over 30 minutes and gemcitabine IV over 30 minutes on days 1 and 8. Courses repeat every 21 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed every 3 months for up to 5 years.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 43 patients will be accrued for this study within 20 months.

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Actual Enrollment :
50 participants
Allocation:
N/A
Intervention Model:
Single Group Assignment
Masking:
None (Open Label)
Primary Purpose:
Treatment
Official Title:
Phase II Trial of Weekly Nab (Nanoparticle Albumin Bound)-Paclitaxel (Nab-paclitaxel) (Abraxane®) in Combination With Gemcitabine in Patients With Metastatic Breast Cancer
Study Start Date :
Aug 1, 2005
Actual Primary Completion Date :
May 1, 2010
Actual Study Completion Date :
Aug 1, 2010

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Experimental: Nab-paclitaxel/Gemcitabine

Drug: Gemcitabine
1000 mg/m2 (IV over 30 min) (days 1 and 8) on 21 day cycle
Other Names:
  • Gemzar
  • Drug: Paclitaxel protein-bound particles for injectable suspension (albumin-bound)
    125 mg/m2 (IV over 30 min) (days 1 and 8) on 21 day cycle
    Other Names:
  • nab (nanoparticle albumin-bound)-Paclitaxel, Abraxane
  • Outcome Measures

    Primary Outcome Measures

    1. Proportion of Patients With Confirmed Responses [Two consecutive evaluations at least 6 weeks apart]

      Confirmed tumor response (complete and partial) as measured by RECIST(Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors) criteria on 2 consecutive evaluations at least 6 weeks apart. Confirmed tumor response is at least a 30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions and no new lesions.

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    1. Progression-free Survival [Time from registration to progression or death (up to 5 years)]

      Progression-free survival was defined as the number of months from registration to the date of disease progression or death, with patients who are alive and progression free being censored on the date of their last evaluation.

    2. Overall Survival [Death or last follow-up (up to 5 years)]

      Overall survival time was defined as the number of days from registration to the date of death or last follow-up

    3. Adverse Event [Every 6 weeks]

      Number of patients that experienced adverse events (grade 3 or more occurring in >5% of patients) as measured by NCI CTCAE (Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events) v3.0

    Eligibility Criteria

    Criteria

    Ages Eligible for Study:
    18 Years and Older
    Sexes Eligible for Study:
    Female
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
    No
    DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
    • Histologically or cytologically confirmed invasive breast cancer

    • Clinical evidence of metastatic disease

    • No bone metastases or other non-measurable disease as the only evidence of metastasis
    • Measurable disease, defined as at least 1 measurable lesion

    • The following are considered non-measurable disease:

    • Small lesions (< 2 cm)

    • Bone lesions

    • Leptomeningeal disease

    • Ascites

    • Pleural or pericardial effusions

    • Inflammatory breast disease

    • Lymphangitis cutis or pulmonis

    • Abdominal masses that are not confirmed and followed by imaging techniques

    • Cystic lesions

    • HER2(human epidermal growth factor receptor 2)-positive disease allowed provided patient has received prior treatment with trastuzumab

    • No evidence of active brain metastasis, including leptomeningeal involvement

    • Hormone receptor status:

    • Not specified

    PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

    Age

    • 18 and over Sex

    • Female Menopausal status

    • Not specified Performance status

    • ECOG 0-1 Life expectancy

    • At least 12 weeks Hematopoietic

    • Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,500/mm^3

    • Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm^3

    • Hemoglobin ≥ 9 g/dL Hepatic

    • AST and ALT ≤ 2.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN)

    • Bilirubin ≤ 1.5 times ULN Renal

    • Creatinine ≤ 1.5 mg/dL Other

    • Not pregnant or nursing

    • Negative pregnancy test

    • Fertile patients must use effective contraception during and for 30 days after completion of study treatment

    • No pre-existing peripheral neuropathy > grade 1

    • No other clinically significant illness or significant medical condition that would preclude study participation

    • No history of allergy or hypersensitivity to paclitaxel protein-bound particles in an injectable suspension, paclitaxel, gemcitabine, albumin, drug product excipients, or agents that are chemically similar to study drugs

    • No serious medical risk factors involving any of the major organ systems that would preclude study participation

    • No active stage III or IV invasive non-breast malignancy within the past 5 years

    PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

    Biologic therapy

    • See Disease Characteristics Chemotherapy

    • No more than 1 prior adjuvant chemotherapy regimen

    • No prior chemotherapy for metastatic disease

    • At least 6 months since prior adjuvant or neoadjuvant taxane

    • More than 2 weeks since prior cytotoxic chemotherapy

    • Prior neoadjuvant chemotherapy allowed

    • No other concurrent chemotherapy Endocrine therapy

    • Prior hormonal treatment as adjuvant therapy or for metastatic disease allowed Radiotherapy

    • Prior radiotherapy to target lesion allowed provided there is evidence of disease progression after completion of treatment

    • More than 2 weeks since prior radiotherapy, except radiotherapy to a non-target lesion only or single-dose palliative radiotherapy

    • No concurrent radiotherapy Surgery

    • Not specified Other

    • More than 2 weeks since prior investigational drugs

    • No concurrent participation in another clinical trial that is studying investigational procedures or therapies

    • Concurrent bisphosphonates (e.g., pamidronate or zoledronate) allowed for palliation of pain or lytic lesions from breast cancer

    Contacts and Locations

    Locations

    Site City State Country Postal Code
    1 Mobile Infirmary Medical Center Mobile Alabama United States 36652-2144
    2 Mayo Clinic in Arizona Scottsdale Arizona United States 85259
    3 Aurora Presbyterian Hospital Aurora Colorado United States 80012
    4 Boulder Community Hospital Boulder Colorado United States 80301-9019
    5 Penrose Cancer Center at Penrose Hospital Colorado Springs Colorado United States 80933
    6 Porter Adventist Hospital Denver Colorado United States 80210
    7 Presbyterian - St. Luke's Medical Center Denver Colorado United States 80218
    8 St. Joseph Hospital Denver Colorado United States 80218
    9 Rose Medical Center Denver Colorado United States 80220
    10 CCOP - Colorado Cancer Research Program, Incorporated Denver Colorado United States 80224-2522
    11 Swedish Medical Center Englewood Colorado United States 80110
    12 Sky Ridge Medical Center Lone Tree Colorado United States 80124
    13 Hope Cancer Care Center at Longmont United Hospital Longmont Colorado United States 80502
    14 St. Mary-Corwin Regional Medical Center Pueblo Colorado United States 81004
    15 North Suburban Medical Center Thorton Colorado United States 80229
    16 Mayo Clinic in Florida Jacksonville Florida United States 32224
    17 Piedmont Hospital Atlanta Georgia United States 30309
    18 Northside Hospital Cancer Center Atlanta Georgia United States 30342-1611
    19 Saint Joseph's Hospital of Atlanta Atlanta Georgia United States 30342-1701
    20 CCOP - Atlanta Regional Atlanta Georgia United States 30342
    21 WellStar Cobb Hospital Austell Georgia United States 30106
    22 Charles B. Eberhart Cancer Center at DeKalb Medical Center Decatur Georgia United States 30033
    23 Gwinnett Medical Center Lawrenceville Georgia United States 30045
    24 Kennestone Cancer Center at Wellstar Kennestone Hospital Marietta Georgia United States 30060
    25 Southern Regional Medical Center Riverdale Georgia United States 30274-2600
    26 Kapiolani Medical Center at Pali Momi Aiea Hawaii United States 96701
    27 Cancer Research Center of Hawaii Honolula Hawaii United States 96813
    28 OnCare Hawaii, Incorporated - Lusitana Honolulu Hawaii United States 96813
    29 Queen's Cancer Institute at Queen's Medical Center Honolulu Hawaii United States 96813
    30 Straub Clinic and Hospital, Incorporated Honolulu Hawaii United States 96813
    31 OnCare Hawaii, Incorporated - Kuakini Honolulu Hawaii United States 96817
    32 St. Francis Medical Center Honolulu Hawaii United States 96817
    33 Kapiolani Medical Center for Women and Children Honolulu Hawaii United States 96826
    34 Rush-Copley Cancer Care Center Aurora Illinois United States 60507
    35 St. Joseph Medical Center Bloomington Illinois United States 61701
    36 Graham Hospital Canton Illinois United States 61520
    37 Memorial Hospital Carthage Illinois United States 62321
    38 Eureka Community Hospital Eureka Illinois United States 61530
    39 Galesburg Clinic Galesburg Illinois United States 61401
    40 Galesburg Cottage Hospital Galesburg Illinois United States 61401
    41 Mason District Hospital Havana Illinois United States 62644
    42 Hopedale Medical Complex Hopedale Illinois United States 61747
    43 Joliet Oncology-Hematology Associates, Limited - West Joliet Illinois United States 60435
    44 Kewanee Hospital Kewanee Illinois United States 61443
    45 McDonough District Hospital Macomb Illinois United States 61455
    46 Trinity Medical Center - East Moline Illinois United States 61265
    47 Moline Illinois United States 61265
    48 BroMenn Regional Medical Center Normal Illinois United States 61761
    49 Community Cancer Center Normal Illinois United States 61761
    50 Community Hospital of Ottawa Ottawa Illinois United States 61350
    51 Oncology Hematology Associates of Central Illinois, PC - Ottawa Ottawa Illinois United States 61350
    52 Cancer Treatment Center at Pekin Hospital Pekin Illinois United States 61554
    53 Proctor Hospital Peoria Illinois United States 61614
    54 CCOP - Illinois Oncology Research Association Peoria Illinois United States 61615
    55 Oncology Hematology Associates of Central Illinois, PC - Peoria Peoria Illinois United States 61615
    56 Methodist Medical Center of Illinois Peoria Illinois United States 61636
    57 OSF St. Francis Medical Center Peoria Illinois United States 61637
    58 Illinois Valley Community Hospital Peru Illinois United States 61354
    59 Perry Memorial Hospital Princeton Illinois United States 61356
    60 St. Margaret's Hospital Spring Valley Illinois United States 61362
    61 Carle Cancer Center at Carle Foundation Hospital Urbana Illinois United States 61801
    62 CCOP - Carle Cancer Center Urbana Illinois United States 61801
    63 St. Francis Hospital and Health Centers - Beech Grove Campus Beech Grove Indiana United States 46107
    64 Saint Anthony Memorial Health Centers Michigan City Indiana United States 46360
    65 McFarland Clinic, P. C. Ames Iowa United States 50010
    66 Bettendorf Iowa United States 52722
    67 St. Luke's Hospital Cedar Rapids Iowa United States 52402
    68 Cedar Rapids Oncology Associates Cedar Rapids Iowa United States 52403
    69 Mercy Regional Cancer Center at Mercy Medical Center Cedar Rapids Iowa United States 52403
    70 Mercy Capitol Hospital Des Moines Iowa United States 50307
    71 CCOP - Iowa Oncology Research Association Des Moines Iowa United States 50309
    72 John Stoddard Cancer Center at Iowa Methodist Medical Center Des Moines Iowa United States 50309
    73 Medical Oncology and Hematology Associates at John Stoddard Cancer Center Des Moines Iowa United States 50309
    74 Medical Oncology and Hematology Associates at Mercy Cancer Center Des Moines Iowa United States 50314
    75 Mercy Cancer Center at Mercy Medical Center - Des Moines Des Moines Iowa United States 50314
    76 John Stoddard Cancer Center at Iowa Lutheran Hospital Des Moines Iowa United States 50316-2301
    77 Mercy Cancer Center at Mercy Medical Center - North Iowa Mason City Iowa United States 50401
    78 Ottumwa Regional Health Center Cancer Center Ottumwa Iowa United States 52501
    79 Siouxland Hematology-Oncology Associates Sioux City Iowa United States 51101
    80 Siouxland Regional Cancer Center Sioux City Iowa United States 51101
    81 Mercy Medical Center - Sioux City Sioux City Iowa United States 51104
    82 St. Luke's Regional Medical Center Sioux City Iowa United States 51104
    83 Medical Oncology and Hematology Associates - West Des Moines West Des Moines Iowa United States 50266
    84 Cancer Center of Kansas, P.A. - Chanute Chanute Kansas United States 66720
    85 Cancer Center of Kansas, PA - Dodge City Dodge City Kansas United States 67801
    86 Cancer Center of Kansas, P.A. - El Dorado El Dorado Kansas United States 67042
    87 Cancer Center of Kansas, P.A. - Kingman Kingman Kansas United States 67068
    88 Southwest Medical Center Liberal Kansas United States 67901
    89 Cancer Center of Kansas, P.A. - Newton Newton Kansas United States 67114
    90 Cancer Center of Kansas, P.A. - Parsons Parsons Kansas United States 67357
    91 Cancer Center of Kansas, P.A. - Pratt Pratt Kansas United States 67124
    92 Cancer Center of Kansas, P.A. - Salina Salina Kansas United States 67042
    93 Cancer Center of Kansas, P.A. - Wellington Wellington Kansas United States 67152
    94 Associates in Womens Health, P.A. - North Review Wichita Kansas United States 67203
    95 Cancer Center of Kansas, P.A. - Medical Arts Tower Wichita Kansas United States 67208
    96 Cancer Center of Kansas, P.A. - Wichita Wichita Kansas United States 67214
    97 CCOP - Wichita Wichita Kansas United States 67214
    98 Via Christi Cancer Center at Via Christi Regional Medical Center Wichita Kansas United States 67214
    99 Cancer Center of Kansas, P.A. - Winfield Winfield Kansas United States 67156
    100 Hickman Cancer Center at Bixby Medical Center Adrian Michigan United States 49221
    101 St. Joseph Mercy Cancer Center at St. Joseph Mercy Hospital Ann Arbor Michigan United States 48106-0995
    102 CCOP - Michigan Cancer Research Consortium Ann Arbor Michigan United States 48106
    103 Green Bay Oncology, Limited - Escanaba Escanaba Michigan United States 49431
    104 Genesys Hurley Cancer Institute Flint Michigan United States 48503
    105 Van Elslander Cancer Center at St. John Hospital and Medical Center Grosse Pointe Woods Michigan United States 48236
    106 Green Bay Oncology, Limited - Iron Mountain Iron Mountain Michigan United States 49801
    107 Haematology-Oncology Associates of Ohio and Michigan, P.C. Lambertville Michigan United States 48144
    108 Community Cancer Center of Monroe Monroe Michigan United States 48162
    109 Mercy Memorial Hospital System Monroe Michigan United States 48162
    110 Seton Cancer Institute - Saginaw Saginaw Michigan United States 48601
    111 St. John Macomb Hospital Warren Michigan United States 48093
    112 Alexandria Minnesota United States 56308
    113 MeritCare Clinic - Bemidji Bemidji Minnesota United States 56601
    114 Brainerd Medical Center Brainerd Minnesota United States 56401
    115 St. Joseph's Medical Center Brainerd Minnesota United States 56401
    116 Fairview Ridges Hospital Burnsville Minnesota United States 55337
    117 Mercy and Unity Cancer Center at Mercy Hospital Coon Rapids Minnesota United States 55433
    118 CCOP - Duluth Duluth Minnesota United States 55805
    119 Miller-Dwan Medical Center Duluth Minnesota United States 55805
    120 St. Mary's - Duluth Clinic Cancer Center Duluth Minnesota United States 55805
    121 Fairview Southdale Hospital Edina Minnesota United States 55435
    122 Fergus Falls Minnesota United States 56537
    123 Mercy and Unity Cancer Center at Unity Hospital Fridley Minnesota United States 55432
    124 Hutchinson Area Health Care Hutchinson Minnesota United States 55350
    125 Meeker County Memorial Hospital Lichfield Minnesota United States 55355
    126 Immanuel St. Joseph's Clinic Mankato Minnesota United States 56002
    127 HealthEast Cancer Care at St. John's Hospital Maplewood Minnesota United States 55109
    128 Virginia Piper Cancer Institute at Abbott-Northwestern Hospital Minneapolis Minnesota United States 55407
    129 Hennepin County Medical Center - Minneapolis Minneapolis Minnesota United States 55415
    130 Chippewa County - Montevideo Hospital Montevideo Minnesota United States 56265
    131 Hubert H. Humphrey Cancer Center at North Memorial Medical Center Robbinsdale Minnesota United States 55422-2900
    132 Mayo Clinic Rochester Minnesota United States 55905
    133 Coborn Cancer Center Saint Cloud Minnesota United States 56303
    134 CCOP - Metro-Minnesota Saint Louis Park Minnesota United States 55416
    135 Saint Francis Cancer Center Shakopee Minnesota United States 55379
    136 St. Joseph's Hospital St Paul Minnesota United States 55102
    137 CentraCare Clinic - River Campus St. Cloud Minnesota United States 56303
    138 Park Nicollet Health Services St. Louis Park Minnesota United States 55416
    139 Regions Hospital Cancer Care Center St. Paul Minnesota United States 55101
    140 United Hospital St. Paul Minnesota United States 55102
    141 Ridgeview Medical Center Waconia Minnesota United States 55387
    142 Woodwinds Health Campus Woodbury Minnesota United States 55125
    143 Cancer Resource Center - Lincoln Lincoln Nebraska United States 68510
    144 CCOP - Missouri Valley Cancer Consortium Omaha Nebraska United States 68106
    145 Rutherford Hospital Rutherfordton North Carolina United States 28139
    146 Bismarck Cancer Center Bismarck North Dakota United States 58501
    147 Cancer Care Center at Medcenter One Hospital Bismarck North Dakota United States 58501
    148 Mid Dakota Clinic, P. C. Bismarck North Dakota United States 58501
    149 St. Alexius Medical Center Bismarck North Dakota United States 58502
    150 CCOP - MeritCare Hospital Fargo North Dakota United States 58122
    151 MeritCare Medical Group Fargo North Dakota United States 58122
    152 Altru Cancer Center at Altru Hospital Grand Forks North Dakota United States 58201
    153 Wood County Oncology Center Bowling Green Ohio United States 43402
    154 Grandview Hospital Dayton Ohio United States 45405
    155 Good Samaritan Hospital Dayton Ohio United States 45406
    156 David L. Rike Cancer Center at Miami Valley Hospital Dayton Ohio United States 45409
    157 Samaritan North Cancer Care Center Dayton Ohio United States 45415
    158 Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Dayton Dayton Ohio United States 45428
    159 CCOP - Dayton Dayton Ohio United States 45429
    160 Blanchard Valley Medical Associates Findlay Ohio United States 45840
    161 Fremont Memorial Hospital Fremont Ohio United States 43420
    162 Kenton Oncology, Incorporated Kenton Ohio United States 43326
    163 Charles F. Kettering Memorial Hospital Kettering Ohio United States 45429
    164 Lima Memorial Hospital Lima Ohio United States 45804
    165 Northwest Ohio Oncology Center Maumee Ohio United States 43537
    166 St. Luke's Hospital Maumee Ohio United States 43537
    167 Middletown Regional Hospital Middletown Ohio United States 45044
    168 St. Charles Mercy Hospital Oregon Ohio United States 43616
    169 Toledo Clinic - Oregon Oregon Ohio United States 43616
    170 Firelands Regional Medical Center Sandusky Ohio United States 44870
    171 North Coast Cancer Care, Incorporated Sandusky Ohio United States 44870
    172 Promedica Cancer Center at Flower Hospital Sylvania Ohio United States 43560
    173 Mercy Hospital of Tiffin Tiffin Ohio United States 44883
    174 Toledo Hospital Toledo Ohio United States 43606
    175 St. Vincent Mercy Medical Center Toledo Ohio United States 43608
    176 Medical University of Ohio Cancer Center Toledo Ohio United States 43614
    177 CCOP - Toledo Community Hospital Toledo Ohio United States 43623
    178 Toledo Clinic, Incorporated - Main Clinic Toledo Ohio United States 43623
    179 Toledo Surgical Specialists Toledo Ohio United States 43623
    180 UVMC Cancer Care Center at Upper Valley Medical Center Troy Ohio United States 45373-1300
    181 Fulton County Health Center Wauseon Ohio United States 43567
    182 United States Air Force Medical Center Wright-Patterson Wright-Patterson Afb Ohio United States 45433-5529
    183 Ruth G. McMillan Cancer Center at Greene Memorial Hospital Xenia Ohio United States 45385
    184 Morgan Cancer Center at Lehigh Valley Hospital - Cedar Crest Allentown Pennsylvania United States 18105
    185 Geisinger Medical Center Danville Pennsylvania United States 17822-0001
    186 Geisinger Medical Group State College Pennsylvania United States 16801
    187 Frank M. and Dorothea Henry Cancer Center at Geisinger Wyoming Valley Medical Center Wilkes-Barre Pennsylvania United States 18711
    188 Rose Ramer Cancer Clinic at Anderson Area Medical Center Anderson South Carolina United States 29621
    189 CCOP - Upstate Carolina Spartanburg South Carolina United States 29303
    190 Gibbs Regional Cancer Center at Spartanburg Regional Medical Center Spartanburg South Carolina United States 29303
    191 Rapid City Regional Hospital Rapid City South Dakota United States 57701
    192 Avera Cancer Institute Sioux Falls South Dakota United States 57105
    193 Medical X-Ray Center, PC Sioux Falls South Dakota United States 57105
    194 Sioux Valley Hospital and University of South Dakota Medical Center Sioux Falls South Dakota United States 57117-5039
    195 Green Bay Oncology, Limited at St. Vincent Hospital Green Bay Wisconsin United States 54301-3526
    196 Green Bay Oncology, Limited at St. Mary's Hospital Green Bay Wisconsin United States 54303
    197 St. Mary's Hospital Medical Center - Green Bay Green Bay Wisconsin United States 54303
    198 St. Vincent Hospital Regional Cancer Center Green Bay Wisconsin United States 54307-3508
    199 Bay Area Cancer Care Center at Bay Area Medical Center Marinette Wisconsin United States 54143
    200 Green Bay Oncology, Limited - Oconto Falls Oconto Falls Wisconsin United States 54154
    201 Green Bay Oncology, Limited - Sturgeon Bay Sturgeon Bay Wisconsin United States 54235

    Sponsors and Collaborators

    • Mayo Clinic
    • National Cancer Institute (NCI)

    Investigators

    • Study Chair: Vivek Roy, MD, FACP, Mayo Clinic
    • Study Chair: Philip J. Stella, MD, CCOP - Michigan Cancer Research Consortium
    • Principal Investigator: Tom R. Fitch, M.D., Mayo Clinic
    • Principal Investigator: Timothy J. Hobday, M.D., Mayo Clinic

    Study Documents (Full-Text)

    None provided.

    More Information

    Publications

    None provided.
    Responsible Party:
    , ,
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT00110084
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • CDR0000423195
    • U10CA025224
    • N0531
    • 855-05
    • N0433
    First Posted:
    May 4, 2005
    Last Update Posted:
    Jun 2, 2011
    Last Verified:
    May 1, 2011

    Study Results

    Participant Flow

    Recruitment Details Participants were recruited from 22 medical clinics in the United States between November 2005 to May 2006
    Pre-assignment Detail
    Arm/Group Title Nab-paclitaxel/Gemcitabine
    Arm/Group Description Nab (nanoparticle albumin-bound)-Paclitaxel (125mg/m^2)(IV over 30 min) (days 1 and 8) on 21 day cycle and gemcitabine (1000 mg/m^2)(IV over 30 min) (days 1 and 8) on 21 day cycle
    Period Title: Overall Study
    STARTED 50
    COMPLETED 22
    NOT COMPLETED 28

    Baseline Characteristics

    Arm/Group Title Nab-paclitaxel/Gemcitabine
    Arm/Group Description Nab (nanoparticle albumin-bound)-Paclitaxel (125mg/m^2)(IV over 30 min) (days 1 and 8) on 21 day cycle and gemcitabine (1000 mg/m^2)(IV over 30 min) (days 1 and 8) on 21 day cycle
    Overall Participants 50
    Age (years) [Median (Full Range) ]
    Median (Full Range) [years]
    56
    Sex/Gender, Customized (participants) [Number]
    Female
    50
    100%
    Region of Enrollment (participants) [Number]
    United States
    50
    100%
    Dominant disease site (participants) [Number]
    Soft tissue
    5
    10%
    Osseous
    4
    8%
    Visceral
    41
    82%
    Estrogen receptor status (participants) [Number]
    Positive
    34
    68%
    Negative
    14
    28%
    Unknown
    2
    4%
    HER2 (human epidermal growth factor receptor 2) status (participants) [Number]
    Positive
    1
    2%
    Negative
    49
    98%
    Number of metastatic sites (participants) [Number]
    1
    5
    10%
    2
    15
    30%
    3+
    30
    60%
    Performance Score (participants) [Number]
    0 - Fully Active
    23
    46%
    1 - Ambulatory, restricted strenuous activity
    27
    54%
    Progesterone receptor status (participants) [Number]
    Positive
    28
    56%
    Negative
    20
    40%
    Unknown
    2
    4%

    Outcome Measures

    1. Primary Outcome
    Title Proportion of Patients With Confirmed Responses
    Description Confirmed tumor response (complete and partial) as measured by RECIST(Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors) criteria on 2 consecutive evaluations at least 6 weeks apart. Confirmed tumor response is at least a 30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions and no new lesions.
    Time Frame Two consecutive evaluations at least 6 weeks apart

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    per protocol
    Arm/Group Title Nab-paclitaxel/Gemcitabine
    Arm/Group Description Nab (nanoparticle albumin-bound)-Paclitaxel (125mg/m^2)(IV over 30 min) (days 1 and 8) on 21 day cycle and gemcitabine (1000 mg/m^2)(IV over 30 min) (days 1 and 8) on 21 day cycle
    Measure Participants 50
    Confirmed response
    25
    50%
    Assessable
    50
    100%
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Nab-paclitaxel/Gemcitabine
    Comments Proportion of confirmed responses was estimated by the number of patients who achieved a confirmed response divided by the total number of assessable patients.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value
    Comments
    Method
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Proportion of confirmed responses (%)
    Estimated Value 50
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    36 to 64
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments 95% Confidence intervals were calculated for the true confirmed response rate using properties of the binomial distribution.
    2. Secondary Outcome
    Title Progression-free Survival
    Description Progression-free survival was defined as the number of months from registration to the date of disease progression or death, with patients who are alive and progression free being censored on the date of their last evaluation.
    Time Frame Time from registration to progression or death (up to 5 years)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    [Not Specified]
    Arm/Group Title Nab-paclitaxel/Gemcitabine
    Arm/Group Description Nab (nanoparticle albumin-bound)-Paclitaxel (125mg/m^2)(IV over 30 min) (days 1 and 8) on 21 day cycle and gemcitabine (1000 mg/m^2)(IV over 30 min) (days 1 and 8) on 21 day cycle
    Measure Participants 50
    Median (95% Confidence Interval) [months]
    7.9
    3. Secondary Outcome
    Title Overall Survival
    Description Overall survival time was defined as the number of days from registration to the date of death or last follow-up
    Time Frame Death or last follow-up (up to 5 years)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Median survival time from Kaplan-meir estimate has not been attained.
    Arm/Group Title Nab-paclitaxel/Gemcitabine
    Arm/Group Description Nab (nanoparticle albumin-bound)-Paclitaxel (125mg/m^2)(IV over 30 min) (days 1 and 8) on 21 day cycle and gemcitabine (1000 mg/m^2)(IV over 30 min) (days 1 and 8) on 21 day cycle
    Measure Participants 0
    4. Secondary Outcome
    Title Adverse Event
    Description Number of patients that experienced adverse events (grade 3 or more occurring in >5% of patients) as measured by NCI CTCAE (Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events) v3.0
    Time Frame Every 6 weeks

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    [Not Specified]
    Arm/Group Title Nab-paclitaxel/Gemcitabine
    Arm/Group Description Nab (nanoparticle albumin-bound)-Paclitaxel (125mg/m^2)(IV over 30 min) (days 1 and 8) on 21 day cycle and gemcitabine (1000 mg/m^2)(IV over 30 min) (days 1 and 8) on 21 day cycle
    Measure Participants 50
    Neutropenia
    27
    54%
    Fatigue
    14
    28%
    Anemia
    7
    14%
    Dyspnea
    7
    14%
    Thrombocytopenia
    6
    12%
    Arthralgia
    4
    8%
    Vomiting
    4
    8%
    Neuropathy
    3
    6%
    Myalgia
    3
    6%
    Nausea
    3
    6%
    Pain-abdominal
    3
    6%
    Aspartate aminotransferase (AST)
    3
    6%

    Adverse Events

    Time Frame
    Adverse Event Reporting Description
    Arm/Group Title Nab-paclitaxel/Gemcitabine
    Arm/Group Description Nab (nanoparticle albumin-bound)-Paclitaxel (125mg/m^2)(IV over 30 min) (days 1 and 8) on 21 day cycle and gemcitabine (1000 mg/m^2)(IV over 30 min) (days 1 and 8) on 21 day cycle
    All Cause Mortality
    Nab-paclitaxel/Gemcitabine
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total / (NaN)
    Serious Adverse Events
    Nab-paclitaxel/Gemcitabine
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total 11/50 (22%)
    Blood and lymphatic system disorders
    Anemia 3/50 (6%) 3
    Febrile neutropenia 1/50 (2%) 1
    Cardiac disorders
    Arrythmia 1/50 (2%) 1
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Ileus 1/50 (2%) 1
    Nausea 1/50 (2%) 1
    Pain-Abdominal 1/50 (2%) 1
    Vomiting 1/50 (2%) 1
    Infections and infestations
    Bronchial infection 1/50 (2%) 1
    Sepsis 1/50 (2%) 1
    Investigations
    Neutropenia 2/50 (4%) 3
    Platelet count decreased 1/50 (2%) 1
    Metabolism and nutrition disorders
    Dehydration 1/50 (2%) 1
    Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
    Arthralgia 1/50 (2%) 1
    Muscle Weakness 1/50 (2%) 1
    Myalgia 1/50 (2%) 1
    Nervous system disorders
    Dizziness 1/50 (2%) 1
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Dyspnea 1/50 (2%) 2
    Pulmonary 1/50 (2%) 1
    Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
    Erythema multiforme 1/50 (2%) 1
    Vascular disorders
    Hypotension 1/50 (2%) 1
    Other (Not Including Serious) Adverse Events
    Nab-paclitaxel/Gemcitabine
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total 50/50 (100%)
    Blood and lymphatic system disorders
    Anemia 47/50 (94%) 302
    Cardiac disorders
    Atrial fibrillation 2/50 (4%) 2
    Supraventricular tachycardia 1/50 (2%) 1
    Eye disorders
    Vision-Blurred 1/50 (2%) 1
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Constipation 3/50 (6%) 3
    Diarrhea-No Colostom 18/50 (36%) 33
    Nausea 30/50 (60%) 101
    Oral cavity Mucositis/stomatitis (clinical exam) 1/50 (2%) 1
    Oral cavity Mucositis/stomatitis (functional/symptomatic) 18/50 (36%) 35
    Pain-Abdominal 4/50 (8%) 7
    Pain-Stomach 1/50 (2%) 1
    Vomiting 18/50 (36%) 34
    General disorders
    Edema: Head/Neck 1/50 (2%) 1
    Edema: Limb 8/50 (16%) 14
    Edema: trunk/genital 1/50 (2%) 1
    Fatigue 48/50 (96%) 269
    Fever-No ANC 16/50 (32%) 26
    Pain 3/50 (6%) 3
    Immune system disorders
    Hypersensitivity 1/50 (2%) 1
    Infections and infestations
    Bladder infection 3/50 (6%) 3
    Bronchial infection 1/50 (2%) 1
    Catheter related infection 1/50 (2%) 1
    Infection 3/50 (6%) 5
    Lung (pneumonia) infection 1/50 (2%) 1
    Pleural infection 1/50 (2%) 1
    Sepsis 1/50 (2%) 1
    Sinus infection 1/50 (2%) 2
    Skin (cellulites) infection 1/50 (2%) 1
    Skin infection 3/50 (6%) 3
    Urinary tract infection 3/50 (6%) 4
    Investigations
    Alanine aminotransferase increased 7/50 (14%) 14
    Alkaline phosphatase 2/50 (4%) 5
    Amylase 1/50 (2%) 1
    Aspartate aminotransferase increased 7/50 (14%) 12
    Blood bilirubin increased 1/50 (2%) 1
    Leukopenia 10/50 (20%) 16
    Lipase increased 1/50 (2%) 5
    Lymphopenia 1/50 (2%) 1
    Metabolic/Lab 1/50 (2%) 2
    Neutropenia 44/50 (88%) 194
    Platelet count decreased 40/50 (80%) 121
    Weight gain 1/50 (2%) 1
    Weight loss 1/50 (2%) 6
    Metabolism and nutrition disorders
    Anorexia 5/50 (10%) 9
    Dehydration 1/50 (2%) 1
    Hyperglycemia 3/50 (6%) 6
    Hypoalbuminemia 4/50 (8%) 21
    Hypocalcemia 4/50 (8%) 5
    Hypokalemia 2/50 (4%) 2
    Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
    Arthralgia 30/50 (60%) 117
    Back pain 1/50 (2%) 5
    Bone pain 2/50 (4%) 2
    Chest wall pain 1/50 (2%) 4
    Extremity-lower weakness 1/50 (2%) 1
    Muscle Weakness 3/50 (6%) 3
    Myalgia 29/50 (58%) 94
    Nervous system disorders
    Ataxia 1/50 (2%) 1
    Dizziness 1/50 (2%) 2
    Dysgeusia 1/50 (2%) 3
    Headache 2/50 (4%) 3
    Peripheral motor neuropathy 1/50 (2%) 2
    Peripheral sensory neuropathy 26/50 (52%) 145
    Syncope 1/50 (2%) 1
    Psychiatric disorders
    Depression 1/50 (2%) 2
    Renal and urinary disorders
    Proteinuria 1/50 (2%) 1
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Cough 3/50 (6%) 4
    Dyspnea 30/50 (60%) 115
    Hypoxia 1/50 (2%) 1
    Pharynx Mucositis/stomatitis (functional/symptomatic) 2/50 (4%) 2
    Pleural effusion 1/50 (2%) 1
    Pneumonitis 1/50 (2%) 1
    Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
    Alopecia 45/50 (90%) 304
    Dry skin 1/50 (2%) 1
    Hand-foot skin reaction 5/50 (10%) 16
    Pruritus 2/50 (4%) 3
    Rash/Desquamation 4/50 (8%) 7
    Skin Irritation 1/50 (2%) 1
    Vascular disorders
    Flushing 1/50 (2%) 3
    Phlebitis 1/50 (2%) 1
    Thrombosis 1/50 (2%) 1

    Limitations/Caveats

    [Not Specified]

    More Information

    Certain Agreements

    All Principal Investigators ARE employed by the organization sponsoring the study.

    There is NOT an agreement between Principal Investigators and the Sponsor (or its agents) that restricts the PI's rights to discuss or publish trial results after the trial is completed.

    Results Point of Contact

    Name/Title Dr. Vivek Roy
    Organization Mayo Clinic
    Phone 507-284-1159
    Email roy.vivek@mayo.edu
    Responsible Party:
    , ,
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT00110084
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • CDR0000423195
    • U10CA025224
    • N0531
    • 855-05
    • N0433
    First Posted:
    May 4, 2005
    Last Update Posted:
    Jun 2, 2011
    Last Verified:
    May 1, 2011