Topical Cryotherapy in Reducing Pain in Patients With Chemotherapy Induced Peripheral Neuropathy or Paclitaxel Induced Acute Pain Syndrome

Sponsor
Academic and Community Cancer Research United (Other)
Overall Status
Completed
CT.gov ID
NCT02640053
Collaborator
National Cancer Institute (NCI) (NIH)
46
8
2
33.4
5.8
0.2

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

This randomized pilot clinical trial studies topical cryotherapy (cooling hands and feet with ice bags) in reducing pain in patients with chemotherapy induced peripheral neuropathy or paclitaxel induced acute pain syndrome. Peripheral neuropathy is a nerve problem that causes pain, numbness, tingling, swelling, or muscle weakness in different parts of the body. Paclitaxel produces a disabling syndrome of acute aches and pains. Topical cryotherapy is being studied to see if it can help relieve pain from peripheral neuropathy or acute pain syndrome caused by chemotherapy.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
  • Procedure: Cryotherapy
  • Drug: Paclitaxel
  • Other: Quality-of-Life Assessment
  • Other: Questionnaire Administration
N/A

Detailed Description

PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
  1. To estimate whether topical cryotherapy can alleviate paclitaxel-induced peripheral neuropathy.

  2. To estimate whether topical cryotherapy can alleviate paclitaxel-induced acute pain syndrome (P-APS).

  3. To examine the possible relative toxicities related to topical cryotherapy in this study situation.

OUTLINE: Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 arms.

ARM I: Patients apply bags filled with crushed ice to hands and feet for 15 minutes before, for 60 minutes during administration, and for 15 minutes after finishing administration of paclitaxel.

ARM II: Patients receive paclitaxel intravenously (IV) over 60 minutes on weeks 1-12.

In both arms, courses repeat once a week for 12 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up every 30 days for 6 months.

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Actual Enrollment :
46 participants
Allocation:
Randomized
Intervention Model:
Parallel Assignment
Masking:
None (Open Label)
Primary Purpose:
Treatment
Official Title:
Pilot Clinical Trial Evaluating the Utility of Topical Cryotherapy to Decrease Chemotherapy-Induced Peripheral Neuropathy (CIPN) and Paclitaxel-Induced Acute Pain Syndrome (P-APS): A Randomized Controlled Trial
Actual Study Start Date :
Dec 23, 2015
Actual Primary Completion Date :
Sep 5, 2017
Actual Study Completion Date :
Oct 5, 2018

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Experimental: Arm I (topical cryotherapy, paclitaxel)

Patients apply bags filled with crushed ice to hands and feet for 15 minutes before, for 60 minutes during administration, and for 15 minutes after finishing administration of paclitaxel. Courses repeat once a week for 12 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Procedure: Cryotherapy
Applied topically

Drug: Paclitaxel
Given IV
Other Names:
  • Anzatax
  • Asotax
  • Bristaxol
  • Praxel
  • Taxol
  • Taxol Konzentrat
  • Other: Quality-of-Life Assessment
    Ancillary studies
    Other Names:
  • Quality of Life Assessment
  • Other: Questionnaire Administration
    Ancillary studies

    Active Comparator: Arm II (paclitaxel)

    Patients receive paclitaxel IV over 60 minutes on weeks 1-12. Courses repeat once a week for 12 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

    Drug: Paclitaxel
    Given IV
    Other Names:
  • Anzatax
  • Asotax
  • Bristaxol
  • Praxel
  • Taxol
  • Taxol Konzentrat
  • Other: Quality-of-Life Assessment
    Ancillary studies
    Other Names:
  • Quality of Life Assessment
  • Other: Questionnaire Administration
    Ancillary studies

    Outcome Measures

    Primary Outcome Measures

    1. Area Under the Curve (AUC) EORTC CIPN20 Sensory Neuropathy Subscale Adjusting for Baseline [Up to 12 weeks]

      Average Area Under the Curve per assessment (aAUCpa) of EORTC Chemotherapy-Induced Peripheral Neuropathy Module (EORTC QLQ-CIPN20) Sensory Neuropathy Subscale adjusting for baseline. The EORTC CIPN20 scoring algorithm was used for the sensory (items 31-36, 39, 40 and 48) subscale scores on a 0-100 scale, with higher scores represent fewer symptoms (better QOL). The aAUCpa for the subscale is calculated as the average of each AUC between each sequential assessment from pre-treatment-initiation to the week-12 assessment then subtract the corresponding baseline Sensory Neuropathy subscale score, with positive scores represent symptoms has improved from baseline and negative scores represent symptoms has worsen from baseline.

    2. Area Under the Curve (AUC) EORTC CIPN20 Tingling Fingers or Hands Item Adjusting for Baseline [Up to 12 weeks]

      Average Area Under the Curve per assessment (aAUCpa) of EORTC Chemotherapy-Induced Peripheral Neuropathy Module (EORTC QLQ-CIPN20) Tingling Fingers or Hands over 12 weeks adjusting for baseline (item 1; "During the past week, did you have tingling fingers or hands?"; 1=Not at all, 2=A little, 3=Quite a bit; and 4=Very much). The reported score was transform into 0-100 scale, with higher scores represent fewer symptoms (better QOL). The aAUCpa for the individual item is calculated as the average of each AUC between each sequential assessment from pre-treatment-initiation to the week-12 assessment then subtract the corresponding baseline score, with positive scores represent symptoms has improved from baseline and negative scores represent symptoms has worsen from baseline.

    3. Area Under the Curve (AUC) EORTC CIPN20 Tingling Toes or Feet Item Adjusting for Baseline [Up to 12 weeks]

      Average Area Under the Curve per assessment (aAUCpa) of EORTC Chemotherapy-Induced Peripheral Neuropathy Module (EORTC QLQ-CIPN20) Tingling Toes or Feet over 12 weeks adjusting for baseline (item 1; "During the past week, did you have tingling toes or feet?"; 1=Not at all, 2=A little, 3=Quite a bit; and 4=Very much). The reported score was transform into 0-100 scale, with higher scores represent fewer symptoms (better QOL). The aAUCpa for the individual item is calculated as the average of each AUC between each sequential assessment from pre-treatment-initiation to the week-12 assessment then subtract the corresponding baseline score, with positive scores represent symptoms has improved from baseline and negative scores represent symptoms has worsen from baseline.

    4. Area Under the Curve (AUC) EORTC CIPN20 Numbness Fingers or Hands Item Adjusting for Baseline [Up to 12 weeks]

      Average Area Under the Curve per assessment (aAUCpa) of EORTC Chemotherapy-Induced Peripheral Neuropathy Module (EORTC QLQ-CIPN20) Numbness Fingers or Hands over 12 weeks adjusting for baseline (item 1; "During the past week, did you have numbness in your fingers or hands?"; 1=Not at all, 2=A little, 3=Quite a bit; and 4=Very much). The reported score was transform into 0-100 scale, with higher scores represent fewer symptoms (better QOL). The aAUCpa for the individual item is calculated as the average of each AUC between each sequential assessment from pre-treatment-initiation to the week-12 assessment then subtract the corresponding baseline score, with positive scores represent symptoms has improved from baseline and negative scores represent symptoms has worsen from baseline.

    5. Area Under the Curve (AUC) EORTC CIPN20 Numbness Toes or Feet Item Adjusting for Baseline [Up to 12 weeks]

      Average Area Under the Curve per assessment (aAUCpa) of EORTC Chemotherapy-Induced Peripheral Neuropathy Module (EORTC QLQ-CIPN20) Numbness Toes or Feet over 12 weeks adjusting for baseline (item 1; "During the past week, did you have numbness in your toes or feet?"; 1=Not at all, 2=A little, 3=Quite a bit; and 4=Very much). The reported score was transform into 0-100 scale, with higher scores represent fewer symptoms (better QOL). The aAUCpa for the individual item is calculated as the average of each AUC between each sequential assessment from pre-treatment-initiation to the week-12 assessment then subtract the corresponding baseline score, with positive scores represent symptoms has improved from baseline and negative scores represent symptoms has worsen from baseline.

    6. Area Under the Curve (AUC) EORTC CIPN20 Shooting/Burning Pain in Fingers or Hands Item Adjusting for Baseline [Up to 12 weeks]

      Average Area Under the Curve per assessment (aAUCpa) of EORTC Chemotherapy-Induced Peripheral Neuropathy Module (EORTC QLQ-CIPN20) Shooting/Burning Pain in Fingers or Hands over 12 weeks adjusting for baseline (item 1; "During the past week, did you have shooting or burning pain in your fingers or hands?"; 1=Not at all, 2=A little, 3=Quite a bit; and 4=Very much). The reported score was transform into 0-100 scale, with higher scores represent fewer symptoms (better QOL). The aAUCpa for the individual item is calculated as the average of each AUC between each sequential assessment from pre-treatment-initiation to the week-12 assessment then subtract the corresponding baseline score, with positive scores represent symptoms has improved from baseline and negative scores represent symptoms has worsen from baseline.

    7. Area Under the Curve (AUC) EORTC CIPN20 Shooting/Burning Pain in Toes or Feet Item Adjusting for Baseline [Up to 12 weeks]

      Average Area Under the Curve per assessment (aAUCpa) of EORTC Chemotherapy-Induced Peripheral Neuropathy Module (EORTC QLQ-CIPN20) Shooting/Burning Pain in Toes or Feet over 12 weeks adjusting for baseline (item 1; "During the past week, did you have shooting or burning pain in your Toes or Feet?"; 1=Not at all, 2=A little, 3=Quite a bit; and 4=Very much). The reported score was transform into 0-100 scale, with higher scores represent fewer symptoms (better QOL). The aAUCpa for the individual item is calculated as the average of each AUC between each sequential assessment from pre-treatment-initiation to the week-12 assessment then subtract the corresponding baseline score, with positive scores represent symptoms has improved from baseline and negative scores represent symptoms has worsen from baseline.

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    1. Area Under the Curve (AUC) Per Assessment (aAUCpa) of Worst Pain (Item 1 on the Daily Post-Paclitaxel Questionnaire) [1 week]

      Average Area Under the Curve (AUC) per assessment (aAUCpa) of worst pain (item 1 on the Daily Post-Paclitaxel Questionnaire; "Please rate any aches/pain that are new since your last dose of paclitaxel, and that you think might be related to your chemotherapy treatment, by circling ONE number that best describes your aches/pain at its WORST in the last 24 hours.") over 1 week. Scores are reported on a 0-100 scale, where 100=better outcome quality of life (QOL). The aAUCpa is the average of each AUC between each sequential assessment from day 2 through 7 following paclitaxel.

    Eligibility Criteria

    Criteria

    Ages Eligible for Study:
    18 Years and Older
    Sexes Eligible for Study:
    All
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
    No
    Inclusion Criteria:
    • Ability to complete questionnaires by themselves or with assistance

    • Planned paclitaxel at a dose of 80 mg/m^2 intravenously (I.V.) given, in the adjuvant breast cancer (postoperative or neo-adjuvant) setting, every week for a planned course of 12 weeks without any other concurrent cytotoxic chemotherapy (NOTE: trastuzumab and/or other antibody and/or small molecule treatment is allowed, except for poly adenosine diphosphate ribose polymerase [PARP] inhibitors), at the entering Academic and Community Cancer Research United (ACCRU) institution

    • Life expectancy > 6 months

    • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0 or 1

    • Patient has score of 0 or 1 on the neurotoxicity evaluation, as determined by the healthcare provider

    Exclusion Criteria:
    • Previous diagnosis of diabetic neuropathy or peripheral neuropathy from any cause

    • Diagnosis of fibromyalgia

    • Any prior exposure to neurotoxic chemotherapy

    • History of Raynaud?s disease, cryoglobulinemia

    Contacts and Locations

    Locations

    Site City State Country Postal Code
    1 Carle Cancer Center NCI Community Oncology Research Program Urbana Illinois United States 61801
    2 Cancer Research Consortium of West Michigan NCORP Grand Rapids Michigan United States 49503
    3 Mayo Clinic Rochester Minnesota United States 55905
    4 AnMed Health Cancer Center Anderson South Carolina United States 29621
    5 Bon Secours Saint Francis Hospital Charleston South Carolina United States 29414
    6 Spartanburg Medical Center Spartanburg South Carolina United States 29303
    7 Rapid City Regional Hospital Rapid City South Dakota United States 57701
    8 Marshfield Clinic Marshfield Wisconsin United States 54449

    Sponsors and Collaborators

    • Academic and Community Cancer Research United
    • National Cancer Institute (NCI)

    Investigators

    • Principal Investigator: Charles Loprinzi, Academic and Community Cancer Research United

    Study Documents (Full-Text)

    More Information

    Publications

    None provided.
    Responsible Party:
    Academic and Community Cancer Research United
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT02640053
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • RU221511I
    • NCI-2015-02014
    • RU221511I
    • P30CA015083
    First Posted:
    Dec 28, 2015
    Last Update Posted:
    Sep 30, 2019
    Last Verified:
    Jun 1, 2019

    Study Results

    Participant Flow

    Recruitment Details Forty-six (46) participants were enrolled from 13 academic and community practice institutions in the United States between 12/24/2015 and June 16, 2017.
    Pre-assignment Detail There were three patients who withdrew consent (1 cryotherapy, 2 control) and one patient on the cryotherapy arm who was found to be ineligible. All of these 4 participants were excluded from all analyses.
    Arm/Group Title Arm I (Cryotherapy) Arm II (Control)
    Arm/Group Description Patients receive topical cryotherapy for 15 minutes prior to each paclitaxel dose, during paclitaxel infusion and for 15 minutes following paclitaxel completion. Therapy repeats every week for a planned course of 12 weeks of adjuvant paclitaxel. Patients receive the standard of care only (paclitaxel at a dose of 80 mg/m2 IV) every week for a planned course of 12 weeks.
    Period Title: Overall Study
    STARTED 21 21
    COMPLETED 17 17
    NOT COMPLETED 4 4

    Baseline Characteristics

    Arm/Group Title Arm I (Cryotherapy) Arm II (Control) Total
    Arm/Group Description Patients receive topical cryotherapy for 15 minutes prior to each paclitaxel dose, during paclitaxel infusion and for 15 minutes following paclitaxel completion. Therapy repeats every week for a planned course of 12 weeks of adjuvant paclitaxel. Patients receive the standard of care only (paclitaxel at a dose of 80 mg/m2 IV) every week for a planned course of 12 weeks. Total of all reporting groups
    Overall Participants 21 21 42
    Age (years) [Median (Full Range) ]
    Median (Full Range) [years]
    53.0
    55.0
    53.0
    Sex: Female, Male (Count of Participants)
    Female
    20
    95.2%
    21
    100%
    41
    97.6%
    Male
    1
    4.8%
    0
    0%
    1
    2.4%
    Race (NIH/OMB) (Count of Participants)
    American Indian or Alaska Native
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Asian
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Black or African American
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    White
    21
    100%
    21
    100%
    42
    100%
    More than one race
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Unknown or Not Reported
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Region of Enrollment (Count of Participants)
    United States
    21
    100%
    21
    100%
    42
    100%
    ECOG Performance Status (Count of Participants)
    0
    18
    85.7%
    18
    85.7%
    36
    85.7%
    1
    3
    14.3%
    3
    14.3%
    6
    14.3%

    Outcome Measures

    1. Primary Outcome
    Title Area Under the Curve (AUC) EORTC CIPN20 Sensory Neuropathy Subscale Adjusting for Baseline
    Description Average Area Under the Curve per assessment (aAUCpa) of EORTC Chemotherapy-Induced Peripheral Neuropathy Module (EORTC QLQ-CIPN20) Sensory Neuropathy Subscale adjusting for baseline. The EORTC CIPN20 scoring algorithm was used for the sensory (items 31-36, 39, 40 and 48) subscale scores on a 0-100 scale, with higher scores represent fewer symptoms (better QOL). The aAUCpa for the subscale is calculated as the average of each AUC between each sequential assessment from pre-treatment-initiation to the week-12 assessment then subtract the corresponding baseline Sensory Neuropathy subscale score, with positive scores represent symptoms has improved from baseline and negative scores represent symptoms has worsen from baseline.
    Time Frame Up to 12 weeks

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Patients who completed the EORTC QLQ-CIPN20 at pre-treatment-initiation and at least once post-treatment initiation.
    Arm/Group Title Arm I (Cryotherapy) Arm II (Control)
    Arm/Group Description Patients receive topical cryotherapy for 15 minutes prior to each paclitaxel dose, during paclitaxel infusion and for 15 minutes following paclitaxel completion. Therapy repeats every week for a planned course of 12 weeks of adjuvant paclitaxel. Patients receive the standard of care only (paclitaxel at a dose of 80 mg/m2 IV) every week for a planned course of 12 weeks.
    Measure Participants 19 20
    Median (Full Range) [Average(subscale value*assessment)]
    -1.4
    -4.4
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Arm I (Cryotherapy), Arm II (Control)
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.26
    Comments
    Method Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney)
    Comments
    2. Primary Outcome
    Title Area Under the Curve (AUC) EORTC CIPN20 Tingling Fingers or Hands Item Adjusting for Baseline
    Description Average Area Under the Curve per assessment (aAUCpa) of EORTC Chemotherapy-Induced Peripheral Neuropathy Module (EORTC QLQ-CIPN20) Tingling Fingers or Hands over 12 weeks adjusting for baseline (item 1; "During the past week, did you have tingling fingers or hands?"; 1=Not at all, 2=A little, 3=Quite a bit; and 4=Very much). The reported score was transform into 0-100 scale, with higher scores represent fewer symptoms (better QOL). The aAUCpa for the individual item is calculated as the average of each AUC between each sequential assessment from pre-treatment-initiation to the week-12 assessment then subtract the corresponding baseline score, with positive scores represent symptoms has improved from baseline and negative scores represent symptoms has worsen from baseline.
    Time Frame Up to 12 weeks

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Patients who completed the EORTC QLQ-CIPN20 at pre-treatment-initiation and at least once post-treatment initiation.
    Arm/Group Title Arm I (Cryotherapy) Arm II (Control)
    Arm/Group Description Patients receive topical cryotherapy for 15 minutes prior to each paclitaxel dose, during paclitaxel infusion and for 15 minutes following paclitaxel completion. Therapy repeats every week for a planned course of 12 weeks of adjuvant paclitaxel. Patients receive the standard of care only (paclitaxel at a dose of 80 mg/m2 IV) every week for a planned course of 12 weeks.
    Measure Participants 19 20
    Median (Full Range) [Average(subscale value*assessment)]
    0.0
    -2.1
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Arm I (Cryotherapy), Arm II (Control)
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.72
    Comments
    Method Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney)
    Comments
    3. Primary Outcome
    Title Area Under the Curve (AUC) EORTC CIPN20 Tingling Toes or Feet Item Adjusting for Baseline
    Description Average Area Under the Curve per assessment (aAUCpa) of EORTC Chemotherapy-Induced Peripheral Neuropathy Module (EORTC QLQ-CIPN20) Tingling Toes or Feet over 12 weeks adjusting for baseline (item 1; "During the past week, did you have tingling toes or feet?"; 1=Not at all, 2=A little, 3=Quite a bit; and 4=Very much). The reported score was transform into 0-100 scale, with higher scores represent fewer symptoms (better QOL). The aAUCpa for the individual item is calculated as the average of each AUC between each sequential assessment from pre-treatment-initiation to the week-12 assessment then subtract the corresponding baseline score, with positive scores represent symptoms has improved from baseline and negative scores represent symptoms has worsen from baseline.
    Time Frame Up to 12 weeks

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Patients who completed the EORTC QLQ-CIPN20 at pre-treatment-initiation and at least once post-treatment initiation.
    Arm/Group Title Arm I (Cryotherapy) Arm II (Control)
    Arm/Group Description Patients receive topical cryotherapy for 15 minutes prior to each paclitaxel dose, during paclitaxel infusion and for 15 minutes following paclitaxel completion. Therapy repeats every week for a planned course of 12 weeks of adjuvant paclitaxel. Patients receive the standard of care only (paclitaxel at a dose of 80 mg/m2 IV) every week for a planned course of 12 weeks.
    Measure Participants 19 20
    Median (Full Range) [Average(subscale value*assessment)]
    -1.7
    -4.9
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Arm I (Cryotherapy), Arm II (Control)
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.39
    Comments
    Method Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney)
    Comments
    4. Primary Outcome
    Title Area Under the Curve (AUC) EORTC CIPN20 Numbness Fingers or Hands Item Adjusting for Baseline
    Description Average Area Under the Curve per assessment (aAUCpa) of EORTC Chemotherapy-Induced Peripheral Neuropathy Module (EORTC QLQ-CIPN20) Numbness Fingers or Hands over 12 weeks adjusting for baseline (item 1; "During the past week, did you have numbness in your fingers or hands?"; 1=Not at all, 2=A little, 3=Quite a bit; and 4=Very much). The reported score was transform into 0-100 scale, with higher scores represent fewer symptoms (better QOL). The aAUCpa for the individual item is calculated as the average of each AUC between each sequential assessment from pre-treatment-initiation to the week-12 assessment then subtract the corresponding baseline score, with positive scores represent symptoms has improved from baseline and negative scores represent symptoms has worsen from baseline.
    Time Frame Up to 12 weeks

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Patients who completed the EORTC QLQ-CIPN20 at pre-treatment-initiation and at least once post-treatment initiation.
    Arm/Group Title Arm I (Cryotherapy) Arm II (Control)
    Arm/Group Description Patients receive topical cryotherapy for 15 minutes prior to each paclitaxel dose, during paclitaxel infusion and for 15 minutes following paclitaxel completion. Therapy repeats every week for a planned course of 12 weeks of adjuvant paclitaxel. Patients receive the standard of care only (paclitaxel at a dose of 80 mg/m2 IV) every week for a planned course of 12 weeks.
    Measure Participants 19 20
    Median (Full Range) [Average(subscale value*assessment)]
    -5.6
    -4.9
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Arm I (Cryotherapy), Arm II (Control)
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.32
    Comments
    Method Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney)
    Comments
    5. Primary Outcome
    Title Area Under the Curve (AUC) EORTC CIPN20 Numbness Toes or Feet Item Adjusting for Baseline
    Description Average Area Under the Curve per assessment (aAUCpa) of EORTC Chemotherapy-Induced Peripheral Neuropathy Module (EORTC QLQ-CIPN20) Numbness Toes or Feet over 12 weeks adjusting for baseline (item 1; "During the past week, did you have numbness in your toes or feet?"; 1=Not at all, 2=A little, 3=Quite a bit; and 4=Very much). The reported score was transform into 0-100 scale, with higher scores represent fewer symptoms (better QOL). The aAUCpa for the individual item is calculated as the average of each AUC between each sequential assessment from pre-treatment-initiation to the week-12 assessment then subtract the corresponding baseline score, with positive scores represent symptoms has improved from baseline and negative scores represent symptoms has worsen from baseline.
    Time Frame Up to 12 weeks

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Patients who completed the EORTC QLQ-CIPN20 at pre-treatment-initiation and at least once post-treatment initiation.
    Arm/Group Title Arm I (Cryotherapy) Arm II (Control)
    Arm/Group Description Patients receive topical cryotherapy for 15 minutes prior to each paclitaxel dose, during paclitaxel infusion and for 15 minutes following paclitaxel completion. Therapy repeats every week for a planned course of 12 weeks of adjuvant paclitaxel. Patients receive the standard of care only (paclitaxel at a dose of 80 mg/m2 IV) every week for a planned course of 12 weeks.
    Measure Participants 19 20
    Median (Full Range) [Average(subscale value*assessment)]
    0.0
    -3.2
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Arm I (Cryotherapy), Arm II (Control)
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.41
    Comments
    Method Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney)
    Comments
    6. Primary Outcome
    Title Area Under the Curve (AUC) EORTC CIPN20 Shooting/Burning Pain in Fingers or Hands Item Adjusting for Baseline
    Description Average Area Under the Curve per assessment (aAUCpa) of EORTC Chemotherapy-Induced Peripheral Neuropathy Module (EORTC QLQ-CIPN20) Shooting/Burning Pain in Fingers or Hands over 12 weeks adjusting for baseline (item 1; "During the past week, did you have shooting or burning pain in your fingers or hands?"; 1=Not at all, 2=A little, 3=Quite a bit; and 4=Very much). The reported score was transform into 0-100 scale, with higher scores represent fewer symptoms (better QOL). The aAUCpa for the individual item is calculated as the average of each AUC between each sequential assessment from pre-treatment-initiation to the week-12 assessment then subtract the corresponding baseline score, with positive scores represent symptoms has improved from baseline and negative scores represent symptoms has worsen from baseline.
    Time Frame Up to 12 weeks

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Patients who completed the EORTC QLQ-CIPN20 at pre-treatment-initiation and at least once post-treatment initiation.
    Arm/Group Title Arm I (Cryotherapy) Arm II (Control)
    Arm/Group Description Patients receive topical cryotherapy for 15 minutes prior to each paclitaxel dose, during paclitaxel infusion and for 15 minutes following paclitaxel completion. Therapy repeats every week for a planned course of 12 weeks of adjuvant paclitaxel. Patients receive the standard of care only (paclitaxel at a dose of 80 mg/m2 IV) every week for a planned course of 12 weeks.
    Measure Participants 19 20
    Median (Full Range) [Average(subscale value*assessment)]
    0.0
    0.0
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Arm I (Cryotherapy), Arm II (Control)
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.76
    Comments
    Method Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney)
    Comments
    7. Primary Outcome
    Title Area Under the Curve (AUC) EORTC CIPN20 Shooting/Burning Pain in Toes or Feet Item Adjusting for Baseline
    Description Average Area Under the Curve per assessment (aAUCpa) of EORTC Chemotherapy-Induced Peripheral Neuropathy Module (EORTC QLQ-CIPN20) Shooting/Burning Pain in Toes or Feet over 12 weeks adjusting for baseline (item 1; "During the past week, did you have shooting or burning pain in your Toes or Feet?"; 1=Not at all, 2=A little, 3=Quite a bit; and 4=Very much). The reported score was transform into 0-100 scale, with higher scores represent fewer symptoms (better QOL). The aAUCpa for the individual item is calculated as the average of each AUC between each sequential assessment from pre-treatment-initiation to the week-12 assessment then subtract the corresponding baseline score, with positive scores represent symptoms has improved from baseline and negative scores represent symptoms has worsen from baseline.
    Time Frame Up to 12 weeks

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Patients who completed the EORTC QLQ-CIPN20 at pre-treatment-initiation and at least once post-treatment initiation.
    Arm/Group Title Arm I (Cryotherapy) Arm II (Control)
    Arm/Group Description Patients receive topical cryotherapy for 15 minutes prior to each paclitaxel dose, during paclitaxel infusion and for 15 minutes following paclitaxel completion. Therapy repeats every week for a planned course of 12 weeks of adjuvant paclitaxel. Patients receive the standard of care only (paclitaxel at a dose of 80 mg/m2 IV) every week for a planned course of 12 weeks.
    Measure Participants 19 20
    Median (Full Range) [Average(subscale value*assessment)]
    0.0
    0.0
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Arm I (Cryotherapy), Arm II (Control)
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.62
    Comments
    Method Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney)
    Comments
    8. Secondary Outcome
    Title Area Under the Curve (AUC) Per Assessment (aAUCpa) of Worst Pain (Item 1 on the Daily Post-Paclitaxel Questionnaire)
    Description Average Area Under the Curve (AUC) per assessment (aAUCpa) of worst pain (item 1 on the Daily Post-Paclitaxel Questionnaire; "Please rate any aches/pain that are new since your last dose of paclitaxel, and that you think might be related to your chemotherapy treatment, by circling ONE number that best describes your aches/pain at its WORST in the last 24 hours.") over 1 week. Scores are reported on a 0-100 scale, where 100=better outcome quality of life (QOL). The aAUCpa is the average of each AUC between each sequential assessment from day 2 through 7 following paclitaxel.
    Time Frame 1 week

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Patients who completed the Daily Post-Paclitaxel Questionnaire over the first week of paclitaxel were included in this analysis.
    Arm/Group Title Arm I (Cryotherapy) Arm II (Control)
    Arm/Group Description Patients receive topical cryotherapy for 15 minutes prior to each paclitaxel dose, during paclitaxel infusion and for 15 minutes following paclitaxel completion. Therapy repeats every week for a planned course of 12 weeks of adjuvant paclitaxel. Patients receive the standard of care only (paclitaxel at a dose of 80 mg/m2 IV) every week for a planned course of 12 weeks.
    Measure Participants 19 19
    Median (Full Range) [Average(subscale value*assessment)]
    95.0
    96.0
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Arm I (Cryotherapy), Arm II (Control)
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.67
    Comments
    Method Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney)
    Comments

    Adverse Events

    Time Frame Up to 12 weeks
    Adverse Event Reporting Description The descriptions & grading scales found in the revised NCI Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 4.0 will be utilized for AE reporting. Each CTCAE term in the current version is a unique representation of a specific event used for medical documentation & scientific analysis & is a single MedDRA Lowest Level Term (LLT).
    Arm/Group Title Arm I (Cryotherapy) Arm II (Control)
    Arm/Group Description Patients receive topical cryotherapy for 15 minutes prior to each paclitaxel dose, during paclitaxel infusion and for 15 minutes following paclitaxel completion. Therapy repeats every week for a planned course of 12 weeks of adjuvant paclitaxel. Patients receive the standard of care only (paclitaxel at a dose of 80 mg/m2 IV) every week for a planned course of 12 weeks.
    All Cause Mortality
    Arm I (Cryotherapy) Arm II (Control)
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total 0/21 (0%) 0/21 (0%)
    Serious Adverse Events
    Arm I (Cryotherapy) Arm II (Control)
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total 0/21 (0%) 1/21 (4.8%)
    Infections and infestations
    Lung infection 0/21 (0%) 0 1/21 (4.8%) 1
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Respiratory failure 0/21 (0%) 0 1/21 (4.8%) 1
    Other (Not Including Serious) Adverse Events
    Arm I (Cryotherapy) Arm II (Control)
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total 4/21 (19%) 9/21 (42.9%)
    Cardiac disorders
    Cardiac disorders - Other, specify 1/21 (4.8%) 1 0/21 (0%) 0
    Supraventricular tachycardia 0/21 (0%) 0 1/21 (4.8%) 1
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Constipation 0/21 (0%) 0 1/21 (4.8%) 4
    Diarrhea 0/21 (0%) 0 2/21 (9.5%) 4
    General disorders
    Fatigue 0/21 (0%) 0 3/21 (14.3%) 8
    Investigations
    Alanine aminotransferase increased 0/21 (0%) 0 1/21 (4.8%) 2
    Lymphocyte count decreased 3/21 (14.3%) 4 2/21 (9.5%) 12
    Neutrophil count decreased 0/21 (0%) 0 2/21 (9.5%) 2
    White blood cell decreased 0/21 (0%) 0 1/21 (4.8%) 1
    Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
    Back pain 0/21 (0%) 0 1/21 (4.8%) 1
    Pain in extremity 1/21 (4.8%) 1 0/21 (0%) 0
    Nervous system disorders
    Peripheral motor neuropathy 0/21 (0%) 0 1/21 (4.8%) 1
    Peripheral sensory neuropathy 0/21 (0%) 0 1/21 (4.8%) 1
    Syncope 0/21 (0%) 0 1/21 (4.8%) 1
    Psychiatric disorders
    Insomnia 0/21 (0%) 0 1/21 (4.8%) 1
    Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
    Alopecia 0/21 (0%) 0 2/21 (9.5%) 21

    Limitations/Caveats

    [Not Specified]

    More Information

    Certain Agreements

    Principal Investigators are NOT employed by the organization sponsoring the study.

    There is NOT an agreement between Principal Investigators and the Sponsor (or its agents) that restricts the PI's rights to discuss or publish trial results after the trial is completed.

    Results Point of Contact

    Name/Title Charles L. Loprinzi, M.D.
    Organization Mayo Clinic
    Phone 507/284-6026
    Email cloprinzi@mayo.edu
    Responsible Party:
    Academic and Community Cancer Research United
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT02640053
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • RU221511I
    • NCI-2015-02014
    • RU221511I
    • P30CA015083
    First Posted:
    Dec 28, 2015
    Last Update Posted:
    Sep 30, 2019
    Last Verified:
    Jun 1, 2019