Study of Suitable Schedule of Docetaxel,Anthracycline and Cyclophosphamide in Adjuvant Therapy of Beast Cancer
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
Anthracycline based regimens followed by a taxane (CALGB-9344 trial and NSABP-B28) or reversed (MD Anderson Adjuvant Trial) has already accepted as adjuvant therapy for node positive breast cancer. Also in this group of patients, data from BCIRG-001 trial had shown that six cycles of adjuvant TAC (docetaxel, doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide) is superior to standard FAC (5-FU, doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide ) combination in terms of both disease free and overall survival, while associated with a higher rate of febrile neutropenia. Then question arose whether it is better to use docetaxel and anthracycline in combination or sequence.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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Phase 2/Phase 3 |
Detailed Description
In this national wide study, women with node positive operable breast cancer are eligible for inclusion.Patients were designed to randomize to six cycles of adjuvant TAC (Taxotere® 75mg/m2, doxorubicin 50mg/m2 or epirubicin 60mg/m2, cyclophosphamide 500mg/m2), and four cycles of T(100mg/m2), followed by 4 cycles of AC(doxorubicin 60mg/m2 or epirubicin 75mg/m2 ,cyclophosphamide 600mg/m2). Prophylaxis with G-CSF was allowed for two arms when febrile neutropenia occurred in the first cycle of the study treatment. The second endpoint of this study is disease free survival. The primary objective is to compare the disease free survival rate and safety profiles of the above mentioned two arms.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Experimental: A six cycles of adjuvant TAC |
Drug: Docetaxel, Doxorubicin or Epirubicin, Cyclophosphamide
Docetaxel 75mg/m2, doxorubicin 50mg/m2 or epirubicin 60mg/m2, cyclophosphamide 500mg/m2 six cycles
Other Names:
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Experimental: B four cycles of T followed by 4 cycles of AC |
Drug: Docetaxel, Doxorubicin or Epirubicin, Cyclophosphamide
Docetaxel 100mg/m2 four cycles; Doxorubicin 60mg/m2 or epirubicin 75mg/m2 ,cyclophosphamide 600mg/m2) four cycles
Other Names:
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Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Disease Free Survival [5 years and 10 years]
- Grade III/IV Adverse Event,Severe Adverse Event [during chemotherapy and 30 days after treatment]
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Overall Survival [5 years and 10 years]
- Distant disease free Survival [5 years and 10 years]
- Time to treatment failure [5 years and 10 years]
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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pT1-3,pN1-3,M0, operable breast cancer
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Karnofsky >=80
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Pregnant test negative
Exclusion Criteria:
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Prior Chemotherapy with anthracyclines and / or Taxanes, except for Neoadjuvant therapy
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Prior breast radiation
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Bilateral breast cancer
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in-operable breast cancer
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Other health condition which may be contraindications for chemotherapy
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contraindications for Dexamethasone
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | Beijing 307 Hospital | Beijing | Beijing | China | |
2 | No2 affiliated hospital of Sun Yat-sen medical Univesity | Guangzhou | Guangdong | China | |
3 | Liaoning Province Cancer Hospital | Shenyang | Liaoning | China | |
4 | Cancer Hospital / Institute, Fudan University | Shanghai | Shanghai | China | 200032 |
5 | Shanghai No.6 hospital | Shanghai | Shanghai | China |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Fudan University
Investigators
- Study Chair: Zhenzhou Shen, M.D., Cancer Hospital / Institute, Fudan University
- Study Director: Zhiming Shao, M.D., Cancer Hospital / Institute, Fudan University
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
- I.B.Ambulkaar, et al.Neoadjuvant sequential chemotherapy with docetaxel followed by epirubicin and cyclophosphamide in locally advanced breast cancer. Proc. Amer. Soc. Clin. Oncol. 2003 (Abstr 226)
- Martin M, Pienkowski T, Mackey J, Pawlicki M, Guastalla JP, Weaver C, Tomiak E, Al-Tweigeri T, Chap L, Juhos E, Guevin R, Howell A, Fornander T, Hainsworth J, Coleman R, Vinholes J, Modiano M, Pinter T, Tang SC, Colwell B, Prady C, Provencher L, Walde D, Rodriguez-Lescure A, Hugh J, Loret C, Rupin M, Blitz S, Jacobs P, Murawsky M, Riva A, Vogel C; Breast Cancer International Research Group 001 Investigators. Adjuvant docetaxel for node-positive breast cancer. N Engl J Med. 2005 Jun 2;352(22):2302-13.
- Nabholtz JM, Falkson G, Campos D, et al. A phase III trial comparing doxorubicin (A) and docetaxel (T) (AT) to doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide (AC) as first line chemotherapy for MBC. Proc. Amer. Soc. Clin. Oncol. (1999) 18: 127a (Abstr 485).
- Parkin DM, Bray F, Ferlay J, Pisani P. Global cancer statistics, 2002. CA Cancer J Clin. 2005 Mar-Apr;55(2):74-108.
- Yang L, Li LD, Chen YD, Parkin DM. [Time trends, estimates and projects for breast cancer incidence and mortality in China]. Zhonghua Zhong Liu Za Zhi. 2006 Jun;28(6):438-40. Chinese.
- TAX-619