Sapanisertib in Combination With Fulvestrant in Women With Advanced or Metastatic Breast Cancer After Aromatase Inhibitor Therapy

Sponsor
Millennium Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (Industry)
Overall Status
Completed
CT.gov ID
NCT02756364
Collaborator
(none)
141
53
3
39.9
2.7
0.1

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

The primary purpose of this study is to compare the progression free survival (PFS) of participants treated with the combination of fulvestrant plus daily sapanisertib and fulvestrant plus weekly sapanisertib versus participants treated with single-agent fulvestrant.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
Phase 2

Detailed Description

The drug being tested in this study is called sapanisertib. Sapanisertib is being tested to treat postmenopausal women with advanced or metastatic estrogen receptor (ER) positive, human epidermal growth factor receptor-2 (HER2) negative breast cancer that has progressed during or after aromatase inhibitor (AI) therapy. This study will evaluate the efficacy and safety of combination of fulvestrant + daily sapanisertib and fulvestrant + weekly sapanisertib compared with fulvestrant alone.

The study will enroll approximately 153 patients. Participants will be randomly assigned (by chance, like flipping a coin) to one of the three treatment groups-which will remain undisclosed to the participant and study doctor during the study (unless there is an urgent medical need):

  • Fulvestrant 500 mg

  • Fulvestrant 500 mg + Sapanisertib 4 mg

  • Fulvestrant 500 mg + Sapanisertib 30 mg

All participants will receive either fulvestrant 500 mg intramuscularly (IM), fulvestrant 500 mg + sapanisertib 4 mg daily or fulvestrant 500 mg + sapanisertib 30 mg weekly.

This multicenter trial will be conducted Spain and the USA. Participants will make multiple visits to the clinic, and end of treatment (EOT) visit which will occur 30 to 40 days after receiving their last dose of study drug or before the start of any subsequent anticancer therapy. After EOT, participants will be followed for progression free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS).

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Actual Enrollment :
141 participants
Allocation:
Randomized
Intervention Model:
Parallel Assignment
Masking:
None (Open Label)
Primary Purpose:
Treatment
Official Title:
An Open-Label Phase 2 Study of MLN0128 (A TORC1/2 Inhibitor) in Combination With Fulvestrant in Women With ER-Positive/HER2-Negative Advanced or Metastatic Breast Cancer That Has Progressed During or After Aromatase Inhibitor Therapy
Actual Study Start Date :
Jul 28, 2016
Actual Primary Completion Date :
Nov 25, 2019
Actual Study Completion Date :
Nov 25, 2019

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Active Comparator: Fulvestrant 500 mg

Fulvestrant 500 mg, intramuscularly (IM), once on Days 1 and 15 in Cycle 1, and then on Day 1 of each subsequent 28-day cycle until progressive disease, unacceptable toxicity, or withdrawal of consent (Median duration of treatment was 16.0 weeks).

Drug: Fulvestrant
Fulvestrant IM injection.

Experimental: Fulvestrant 500 mg + Sapanisertib 4 mg

Fulvestrant 500 mg, IM, once on Days 1 and 15 in Cycle 1, and then on Day 1 of each subsequent 28-day cycle along with the sapanisertib 4 mg, capsules, orally, once daily in each 28-day treatment cycle until progressive disease, unacceptable toxicity, or withdrawal of consent (Median duration of treatment was 20.1 and 20.3 weeks for fulvestrant and sapanisertib respectively).

Drug: Fulvestrant
Fulvestrant IM injection.

Drug: Sapanisertib
Sapanisertib capsule.
Other Names:
  • MLN0128
  • Experimental: Fulvestrant 500 mg + Sapanisertib 30 mg

    Fulvestrant 500 mg, IM, once on Days 1 and 15 in Cycle 1, and then on Day 1 of each subsequent 28-day cycle along with sapanisertib 30 mg, capsule, orally, once weekly in each 28-day treatment cycle until progressive disease, unacceptable toxicity, or withdrawal of consent (Median duration of treatment was 17.0 weeks for fulvestrant and sapanisertib, each).

    Drug: Fulvestrant
    Fulvestrant IM injection.

    Drug: Sapanisertib
    Sapanisertib capsule.
    Other Names:
  • MLN0128
  • Outcome Measures

    Primary Outcome Measures

    1. Progression Free Survival (PFS) [Up to 40 months]

      PFS was defined as the time from the date of randomization to the date of first documentation of progressive disease (PD) or death due to any cause, whichever occurred first. Per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) v1.1, PD was defined as at least a 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameter (LD) of target lesions, taking as reference the smallest sum LD recorded since the treatment started or the appearance of one or more new lesions.

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    1. Overall Survival (OS) [Up to 164 weeks]

      OS was defined as the time from the date of randomization to the date of death.

    2. Time to Progression (TTP) [Up to 40 months]

      TTP was defined as the time from the date of randomization to the date of first documentation of progression. Per RECIST v1.1, PD was defined as at least a 20% increase in the sum of the LD of target lesions, taking as reference the smallest sum LD recorded since the treatment started or the appearance of one or more new lesions.

    3. Objective Response Rate (ORR) [Up to 40 months]

      ORR was defined as the percentage of participants who achieve a best response of complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) according to RECIST v1.1 criteria. CR was defined as disappearance of all target lesions, non-target lesions, no new lesions, and normalization of tumor marker level. PR was defined as at least a 30% decrease in the sum of diameters of target lesions, no progression in non-target lesion, and no new lesions.

    4. Clinical Benefit Rate (CBR) [Up to 40 months]

      CBR was defined as the percentage of participants who achieved a best response of CR, PR, or stable disease (SD) of any duration. CR was defined as disappearance of all target lesions, non-target lesions, no new lesions, and normalization of tumor marker level. PR was defined as at least a 30% decrease in the sum of diameters of target lesions, no progression in non-target lesion, and no new lesions. SD was defined as neither sufficient shrinkage to qualify for PR nor sufficient increase to qualify for PD.

    5. Percentage of Participants Who Experienced at Least One Treatment-emergent Adverse Event (TEAE) [Up to 164 weeks]

      An Adverse Event (AE) is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical investigation participant administered a drug; it does not necessarily have to have a causal relationship with this treatment. A TEAE is defined as an adverse event with an onset that occurs after receiving study drug.

    Eligibility Criteria

    Criteria

    Ages Eligible for Study:
    18 Years and Older
    Sexes Eligible for Study:
    Female
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
    No
    Inclusion Criteria:
    1. Female participants aged 18 years or older who are postmenopausal.

    2. Histologically proven diagnosis of breast cancer with evidence of metastatic disease or locoregional recurrence.

    3. Histological confirmation and documentation of estrogen receptor (ER)-positive status (≥1% positive stained cells).

    4. Histological or cytological confirmation and documentation of human epidermal growth factor receptor-2 (HER2)-negative status by local laboratory testing using criteria in the American Society of Oncology (ASCO)/College of American Pathologists (CAP) Clinical Practice Guideline update.

    5. Measurable disease defined as either of the following:

    • At least 1 extra-osseous lesion that could be accurately measured in at least 1 dimension.

    • The lesion must have measured ≥20 mm with conventional imaging techniques or ≥10 mm with spiral CT or MRI. Lymph nodes must be ≥1.5 cm in the short axis to be considered measurable.

    • Bone lesions (lytic or mixed [lytic plus sclerotic]) in the absence of measurable disease as defined above. Note: Participants with sclerotic/osteoblastic bone lesions only, in the absence of measurable disease, were not eligible.

    1. Progressive Disease (PD) during prior aromatase inhibitor (AI) therapy.

    2. Have a history of brain metastasis provided that all of the following criteria are met:

    • Brain metastases have been treated.

    • No evidence of PD for ≥3 months before the first dose of study drug.

    • No hemorrhage after treatment.

    • Off dexamethasone treatment for ≥4 weeks before the first dose of study drug.

    • No ongoing requirement for dexamethasone or anti-epileptic drugs.

    1. Eastern cooperative oncology group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1.

    2. Clinical laboratory values as specified below within 4 weeks before the first dose of study drug:

    • Bone marrow reserve consistent with absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥1.510^9/L; platelet count ≥10010^9/L; hemoglobin (Hgb) ≥9 g/dL.

    • Total bilirubin ≤1.5the upper limit of the normal range (ULN), aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ≤2.5ULN (≤5*ULN if liver metastases are present).

    • Creatinine clearance ≥40 mL/min based on Cockcroft-Gault estimate or based on a 12- or 24-hour urine collection.

    • Fasting serum glucose ≤130 mg/dL and fasting triglycerides ≤300 mg/dL.

    Exclusion Criteria:
    1. Prior therapy with mechanistic target of rapamycin (mTOR), phosphoinositide-3-kinase (PI3K), or dual PI3K-mTOR inhibitors, serine/threonine-specific protein kinase (AKT) inhibitors, or fulvestrant.

    2. Prior treatment with >1 line of chemotherapy for metastatic breast cancer or for locoregional recurrence that was not amenable to resection or radiation therapy with curative intent.

    3. Experienced PD on >2 endocrine therapies for metastatic breast cancer or for locoregional recurrence that was not amenable to resection or radiation therapy with curative intent.

    4. Life-threatening metastatic visceral disease (defined as extensive hepatic involvement or symptomatic pulmonary lymphangitic spread).

    5. Poorly controlled diabetes mellitus defined as hemoglobin A1c (glycosylated hemoglobin; HbA1c) >7%; participants with a history of transient glucose intolerance due to corticosteroid administration may be eligible if all other inclusion/exclusion criteria are met.

    Contacts and Locations

    Locations

    Site City State Country Postal Code
    1 Southern Cancer Center, PC Mobile Alabama United States 36608
    2 CBCC Global Research 6501 Truxtun Avenue Bakersfield, CA Bakersfield California United States 93309
    3 St. Jude Hospital Yorba Linda DBA St. Joseph Heritage Healthcare Fullerton California United States 92835
    4 UCSD Moores Cancer Center La Jolla California United States 92037
    5 UCLA Hematology/Oncology David Geffen School of Medicine Los Angeles California United States 90095-7077
    6 North County Oncology Oceanside California United States 92056
    7 Torrance Health Association Redondo Beach California United States 90277
    8 PHC-SLO Oncology and Hematology San Luis Obispo California United States 93401
    9 Cancer Center of Santa Barbara With Sansum Clinic Santa Barbara California United States 93105
    10 University of Colorado Cancer Center-Anschutz Cancer Pavilion (ACP) Aurora Colorado United States 80045
    11 St. Mary'S Hospital Regional Cancer Center Grand Junction Colorado United States 81501
    12 Rocky mountain cancer centers LLP Lakewood Colorado United States 80228
    13 Holy Cross Hospital- Bienes Cancer Center Fort Lauderdale Florida United States 33308
    14 Memorial Healthcare System Hollywood Florida United States 33021
    15 Orlando Health Inc. Orlando Florida United States 33806
    16 Ft. Wayne Medical Oncology and Hematology, Inc Fort Wayne Indiana United States 46804
    17 New England Cancer Specialists Scarborough Maine United States 04074
    18 Health Partners Institute Park Nicollet Frauenshuh Cancer Center Saint Louis Park Minnesota United States 55426
    19 Comprehensive Cancer Centers of Nevada Henderson Nevada United States 89074
    20 New Jersey Hematology & Oncology Associates Brick New Jersey United States 8724
    21 Northern Westchester Hospital Cancer Treatment & Wellness Center Mount Kisco New York United States 10549
    22 Oregon Health and Science University Portland Oregon United States 97239
    23 Texas Oncology, P.A. Austin Texas United States 78745
    24 Texas Oncology - Presbyterian Hospital Dallas Texas United States 75231
    25 Texas Oncology, P.A. Dallas Texas United States 75246
    26 Texas Oncology- South Second Street McAllen Texas United States 78503
    27 Cancer Care Centers of South Texas San Antonio Texas United States 78217
    28 Texas Oncology,PA. Tyler TX, 75702 Tyler Texas United States 75702
    29 Virginia Cancer Specialist PC Leesburg Virginia United States 20176
    30 West Virginia University School of Medicine Morgantown West Virginia United States 26505
    31 Consorci Sanitari de Terrassa Terrassa Barcelona Spain 08827
    32 Onkologikoa San Sebastian Guipuzcoa Spain 20014
    33 Hospital Universitari Son Espases Palma de Mallorca Islas Baleares Spain 07120
    34 Hospital Son Llatzer Palma de Mallorca Islas Baleares Spain 07198
    35 Hospital Universitario Puerta del Hierro Majadahonda Madrid Spain 28220
    36 Clinica Universidad de Navarra Pamplona Navarra Spain 31008
    37 Hospital Universitario Sant Joan de Reus Reus Tarragona Spain 43204
    38 Complejo Hospitalario Universitario A Coruna A Coruna Spain 15006
    39 Centro Oncologico de Galicia A Coruna Spain 15009
    40 Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron Barcelona Spain 08035
    41 Hospital Clinic i Provincial Barcelona Spain 08036
    42 Hospital De la Santa Creu i Sant Pau Barcelona Spain 08041
    43 Hospital San Pedro de Alcantara Caceres Spain 10003
    44 Hospital Universitari Arnau de Vilanova de Lleida Lleida Spain 25198
    45 Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Maranon Madrid Spain 28009
    46 Hospital Universitario Ramon y Cajal Madrid Spain 28034
    47 Hospital Clinico San Carlos Madrid Spain 28040
    48 Hospital General Universitario Morales Messeguer Murcia Spain 30008
    49 Hospital Clinico Universitario Virgen de la Arrixaca Murcia Spain 30120
    50 Hospital Universitario Virgen de la Macarena Sevilla Spain 41009
    51 Fundacion Instituto Valenciano de Oncologia Valencia Spain 46009
    52 Hospital Clinico Universitario de Valencia Valencia Spain 46010
    53 Hospital Universitario Miguel Servet Zaragoza Spain 50009

    Sponsors and Collaborators

    • Millennium Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

    Investigators

    • Study Director: Medical Monitor, Millennium Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

    Study Documents (Full-Text)

    More Information

    Publications

    None provided.
    Responsible Party:
    Millennium Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT02756364
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • C31006
    • 2015-003612-20
    • U1111-1174-2165
    First Posted:
    Apr 29, 2016
    Last Update Posted:
    Dec 19, 2020
    Last Verified:
    Nov 1, 2020
    Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement:
    Yes
    Plan to Share IPD:
    Yes
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product:
    Yes
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product:
    No
    Keywords provided by Millennium Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
    Additional relevant MeSH terms:

    Study Results

    Participant Flow

    Recruitment Details Participants took part in the study at 50 investigative sites in Spain and the United States from 28 July 2016 to 25 November 2019. After all data was collected and participants were transitioned to post-trial access, the Sponsor stopped the study site, defined as 'Site terminated by the Sponsor'.
    Pre-assignment Detail Female participants with a diagnosis of estrogen receptor (ER)-positive/human epidermal growth factor receptor-2 (HER2)-negative advanced or metastatic breast cancer that has progressed during or after aromatase inhibitor therapy were enrolled in 1:1:1 ratio to receive fulvestrant, fulvestrant + sapanisertib QD and fulvestrant + sapanisertib QW.
    Arm/Group Title Arm A: Fulvestrant 500 mg Arm B: Fulvestrant 500 mg + Sapanisertib 4 mg QD Arm C: Fulvestrant 500 mg + Sapanisertib 30 mg QW
    Arm/Group Description Fulvestrant 500 mg, intramuscularly (IM), once on Days 1 and 15 in Cycle 1, and then on Day 1 of each subsequent 28-day cycle until progressive disease, unacceptable toxicity, or withdrawal of consent (Median duration of treatment was 16.0 weeks). Fulvestrant 500 mg, IM, once on Days 1 and 15 in Cycle 1, and then on Day 1 of each subsequent 28-day cycle along with the sapanisertib 4 mg, capsules, orally, once daily in each 28-day treatment cycle until progressive disease, unacceptable toxicity, or withdrawal of consent (Median duration of treatment was 20.1 and 20.3 weeks for fulvestrant and sapanisertib respectively). Fulvestrant 500 mg, IM, once on Days 1 and 15 in Cycle 1, and then on Day 1 of each subsequent 28-day cycle along with sapanisertib 30 mg, capsule, orally, once weekly in each 28-day treatment cycle until progressive disease, unacceptable toxicity, or withdrawal of consent (Median duration of treatment was 17.0 weeks for fulvestrant and sapanisertib, each).
    Period Title: Overall Study
    STARTED 46 47 48
    Treated Participants 46 47 47
    COMPLETED 0 0 0
    NOT COMPLETED 46 47 48

    Baseline Characteristics

    Arm/Group Title Arm A: Fulvestrant 500 mg Arm B: Fulvestrant 500 mg + Sapanisertib 4 mg QD Arm C: Fulvestrant 500 mg + Sapanisertib 30 mg QW Total
    Arm/Group Description Fulvestrant 500 mg, intramuscularly (IM), once on Days 1 and 15 in Cycle 1, and then on Day 1 of each subsequent 28-day cycle until progressive disease, unacceptable toxicity, or withdrawal of consent (Median duration of treatment was 16.0 weeks). Fulvestrant 500 mg, IM, once on Days 1 and 15 in Cycle 1, and then on Day 1 of each subsequent 28-day cycle along with the sapanisertib 4 mg, capsules, orally, once daily in each 28-day treatment cycle until progressive disease, unacceptable toxicity, or withdrawal of consent (Median duration of treatment was 20.1 and 20.3 weeks for fulvestrant and sapanisertib respectively). Fulvestrant 500 mg, IM, once on Days 1 and 15 in Cycle 1, and then on Day 1 of each subsequent 28-day cycle along with sapanisertib 30 mg, capsule, orally, once weekly in each 28-day treatment cycle until progressive disease, unacceptable toxicity, or withdrawal of consent (Median duration of treatment was 17.0 weeks for fulvestrant and sapanisertib, each). Total of all reporting groups
    Overall Participants 46 47 48 141
    Age (years) [Mean (Standard Deviation) ]
    Mean (Standard Deviation) [years]
    60.3
    (10.10)
    60.3
    (10.92)
    57.9
    (12.04)
    59.5
    (11.05)
    Sex: Female, Male (Count of Participants)
    Female
    46
    100%
    47
    100%
    48
    100%
    141
    100%
    Male
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Ethnicity (NIH/OMB) (Count of Participants)
    Hispanic or Latino
    5
    10.9%
    4
    8.5%
    7
    14.6%
    16
    11.3%
    Not Hispanic or Latino
    37
    80.4%
    41
    87.2%
    40
    83.3%
    118
    83.7%
    Unknown or Not Reported
    4
    8.7%
    2
    4.3%
    1
    2.1%
    7
    5%
    Race (NIH/OMB) (Count of Participants)
    American Indian or Alaska Native
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Asian
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Black or African American
    1
    2.2%
    0
    0%
    1
    2.1%
    2
    1.4%
    White
    44
    95.7%
    45
    95.7%
    44
    91.7%
    133
    94.3%
    More than one race
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Unknown or Not Reported
    1
    2.2%
    2
    4.3%
    3
    6.3%
    6
    4.3%
    Region of Enrollment (Count of Participants)
    Spain
    23
    50%
    34
    72.3%
    33
    68.8%
    90
    63.8%
    United States
    23
    50%
    13
    27.7%
    15
    31.3%
    51
    36.2%

    Outcome Measures

    1. Primary Outcome
    Title Progression Free Survival (PFS)
    Description PFS was defined as the time from the date of randomization to the date of first documentation of progressive disease (PD) or death due to any cause, whichever occurred first. Per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) v1.1, PD was defined as at least a 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameter (LD) of target lesions, taking as reference the smallest sum LD recorded since the treatment started or the appearance of one or more new lesions.
    Time Frame Up to 40 months

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Full Analysis Set included all randomized participants.
    Arm/Group Title Arm A: Fulvestrant 500 mg Arm B: Fulvestrant 500 mg + Sapanisertib 4 mg QD Arm C: Fulvestrant 500 mg + Sapanisertib 30 mg QW
    Arm/Group Description Fulvestrant 500 mg, intramuscularly (IM), once on Days 1 and 15 in Cycle 1, and then on Day 1 of each subsequent 28-day cycle until progressive disease, unacceptable toxicity, or withdrawal of consent (Median duration of treatment was 16.0 weeks). Fulvestrant 500 mg, IM, once on Days 1 and 15 in Cycle 1, and then on Day 1 of each subsequent 28-day cycle along with the sapanisertib 4 mg, capsules, orally, once daily in each 28-day treatment cycle until progressive disease, unacceptable toxicity, or withdrawal of consent (Median duration of treatment was 20.1 and 20.3 weeks for fulvestrant and sapanisertib respectively). Fulvestrant 500 mg, IM, once on Days 1 and 15 in Cycle 1, and then on Day 1 of each subsequent 28-day cycle along with sapanisertib 30 mg, capsule, orally, once weekly in each 28-day treatment cycle until progressive disease, unacceptable toxicity, or withdrawal of consent (Median duration of treatment was 17.0 weeks for fulvestrant and sapanisertib, each).
    Measure Participants 46 47 48
    Median (95% Confidence Interval) [months]
    3.5
    7.2
    5.6
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Arm A: Fulvestrant 500 mg, Arm B: Fulvestrant 500 mg + Sapanisertib 4 mg QD
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.537
    Comments
    Method Log Rank
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Hazard Ratio (HR)
    Estimated Value 0.77
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    0.47 to 1.26
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments HR obtained by stratified Cox proportional hazard model with treatment arm, original interactive response technology (IRT) stratification factors as covariates. A hazard ratio of <1 was considered statistically significant.
    Statistical Analysis 2
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Arm A: Fulvestrant 500 mg, Arm C: Fulvestrant 500 mg + Sapanisertib 30 mg QW
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.849
    Comments
    Method Log Rank
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Hazard Ratio (HR)
    Estimated Value 0.88
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    0.53 to 1.45
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments HR obtained by stratified Cox proportional hazard model with treatment arm, original IRT stratification factors as covariates. A hazard ratio of <1 was considered statistically significant.
    2. Secondary Outcome
    Title Overall Survival (OS)
    Description OS was defined as the time from the date of randomization to the date of death.
    Time Frame Up to 164 weeks

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Full Analysis Set included all randomized participants.
    Arm/Group Title Arm A: Fulvestrant 500 mg Arm B: Fulvestrant 500 mg + Sapanisertib 4 mg QD Arm C: Fulvestrant 500 mg + Sapanisertib 30 mg QW
    Arm/Group Description Fulvestrant 500 mg, intramuscularly (IM), once on Days 1 and 15 in Cycle 1, and then on Day 1 of each subsequent 28-day cycle until progressive disease, unacceptable toxicity, or withdrawal of consent (Median duration of treatment was 16.0 weeks). Fulvestrant 500 mg, IM, once on Days 1 and 15 in Cycle 1, and then on Day 1 of each subsequent 28-day cycle along with the sapanisertib 4 mg, capsules, orally, once daily in each 28-day treatment cycle until progressive disease, unacceptable toxicity, or withdrawal of consent (Median duration of treatment was 20.1 and 20.3 weeks for fulvestrant and sapanisertib respectively). Fulvestrant 500 mg, IM, once on Days 1 and 15 in Cycle 1, and then on Day 1 of each subsequent 28-day cycle along with sapanisertib 30 mg, capsule, orally, once weekly in each 28-day treatment cycle until progressive disease, unacceptable toxicity, or withdrawal of consent (Median duration of treatment was 17.0 weeks for fulvestrant and sapanisertib, each).
    Measure Participants 46 47 48
    Median (95% Confidence Interval) [months]
    30.5
    NA
    34.2
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Arm A: Fulvestrant 500 mg, Arm B: Fulvestrant 500 mg + Sapanisertib 4 mg QD
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.276
    Comments
    Method Log Rank
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Hazard Ratio (HR)
    Estimated Value 0.71
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    0.36 to 1.40
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments HR obtained by stratified Cox proportional hazard model with treatment arm, original IRT stratification factors as covariates. A hazard ratio of <1 was considered statistically significant.
    Statistical Analysis 2
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Arm A: Fulvestrant 500 mg, Arm C: Fulvestrant 500 mg + Sapanisertib 30 mg QW
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.470
    Comments
    Method Log Rank
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Hazard Ratio (HR)
    Estimated Value 0.89
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    0.47 to 1.68
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments HR obtained by stratified Cox proportional hazard model with treatment arm, original IRT stratification factors as covariates. A hazard ratio of <1 was considered statistically significant.
    3. Secondary Outcome
    Title Time to Progression (TTP)
    Description TTP was defined as the time from the date of randomization to the date of first documentation of progression. Per RECIST v1.1, PD was defined as at least a 20% increase in the sum of the LD of target lesions, taking as reference the smallest sum LD recorded since the treatment started or the appearance of one or more new lesions.
    Time Frame Up to 40 months

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Full Analysis Set included all randomized participants.
    Arm/Group Title Arm A: Fulvestrant 500 mg Arm B: Fulvestrant 500 mg + Sapanisertib 4 mg QD Arm C: Fulvestrant 500 mg + Sapanisertib 30 mg QW
    Arm/Group Description Fulvestrant 500 mg, intramuscularly (IM), once on Days 1 and 15 in Cycle 1, and then on Day 1 of each subsequent 28-day cycle until progressive disease, unacceptable toxicity, or withdrawal of consent (Median duration of treatment was 16.0 weeks). Fulvestrant 500 mg, IM, once on Days 1 and 15 in Cycle 1, and then on Day 1 of each subsequent 28-day cycle along with the sapanisertib 4 mg, capsules, orally, once daily in each 28-day treatment cycle until progressive disease, unacceptable toxicity, or withdrawal of consent (Median duration of treatment was 20.1 and 20.3 weeks for fulvestrant and sapanisertib respectively). Fulvestrant 500 mg, IM, once on Days 1 and 15 in Cycle 1, and then on Day 1 of each subsequent 28-day cycle along with sapanisertib 30 mg, capsule, orally, once weekly in each 28-day treatment cycle until progressive disease, unacceptable toxicity, or withdrawal of consent (Median duration of treatment was 17.0 weeks for fulvestrant and sapanisertib, each).
    Measure Participants 46 47 48
    Median (95% Confidence Interval) [months]
    3.5
    7.2
    5.6
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Arm A: Fulvestrant 500 mg, Arm B: Fulvestrant 500 mg + Sapanisertib 4 mg QD
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.495
    Comments
    Method Log Rank
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Hazard Ratio (HR)
    Estimated Value 0.76
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    0.46 to 1.25
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments HR obtained by stratified Cox proportional hazard model with treatment arm, original IRT stratification factors as covariates. A hazard ratio of <1 was considered statistically significant.
    Statistical Analysis 2
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Arm A: Fulvestrant 500 mg, Arm C: Fulvestrant 500 mg + Sapanisertib 30 mg QW
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.646
    Comments
    Method Log Rank
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Hazard Ratio (HR)
    Estimated Value 0.83
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    0.49 to 1.38
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments HR obtained by stratified Cox proportional hazard model with treatment arm, original IRT stratification factors as covariates. A hazard ratio of <1 was considered statistically significant.
    4. Secondary Outcome
    Title Objective Response Rate (ORR)
    Description ORR was defined as the percentage of participants who achieve a best response of complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) according to RECIST v1.1 criteria. CR was defined as disappearance of all target lesions, non-target lesions, no new lesions, and normalization of tumor marker level. PR was defined as at least a 30% decrease in the sum of diameters of target lesions, no progression in non-target lesion, and no new lesions.
    Time Frame Up to 40 months

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Safety Analysis Set included all participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug.
    Arm/Group Title Arm A: Fulvestrant 500 mg Arm B: Fulvestrant 500 mg + Sapanisertib 4 mg QD Arm C: Fulvestrant 500 mg + Sapanisertib 30 mg QW
    Arm/Group Description Fulvestrant 500 mg, intramuscularly (IM), once on Days 1 and 15 in Cycle 1, and then on Day 1 of each subsequent 28-day cycle until progressive disease, unacceptable toxicity, or withdrawal of consent (Median duration of treatment was 16.0 weeks). Fulvestrant 500 mg, IM, once on Days 1 and 15 in Cycle 1, and then on Day 1 of each subsequent 28-day cycle along with the sapanisertib 4 mg, capsules, orally, once daily in each 28-day treatment cycle until progressive disease, unacceptable toxicity, or withdrawal of consent (Median duration of treatment was 20.1 and 20.3 weeks for fulvestrant and sapanisertib respectively). Fulvestrant 500 mg, IM, once on Days 1 and 15 in Cycle 1, and then on Day 1 of each subsequent 28-day cycle along with sapanisertib 30 mg, capsule, orally, once weekly in each 28-day treatment cycle until progressive disease, unacceptable toxicity, or withdrawal of consent (Median duration of treatment was 17.0 weeks for fulvestrant and sapanisertib, each).
    Measure Participants 46 47 47
    Number [percentage of participants]
    10.9
    23.7%
    21.3
    45.3%
    12.8
    26.7%
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Arm A: Fulvestrant 500 mg, Arm B: Fulvestrant 500 mg + Sapanisertib 4 mg QD
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value
    Comments
    Method
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Odds Ratio (OR)
    Estimated Value 2.23
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    0.68 to 7.29
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments The odds ratio and 95% CIs were obtained using a stratified Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel model with the original IRT stratification factors (visceral metastases, previous sensitivity to hormonal therapy, and previous exposure to CDK4/6 inhibitors).
    Statistical Analysis 2
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Arm A: Fulvestrant 500 mg, Arm C: Fulvestrant 500 mg + Sapanisertib 30 mg QW
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value
    Comments
    Method
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Odds Ratio (OR)
    Estimated Value 1.22
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    0.34 to 4.39
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments The odds ratio and 95% CIs were obtained using a stratified Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel model with the original IRT stratification factors (visceral metastases, previous sensitivity to hormonal therapy, and previous exposure to CDK4/6 inhibitors).
    5. Secondary Outcome
    Title Clinical Benefit Rate (CBR)
    Description CBR was defined as the percentage of participants who achieved a best response of CR, PR, or stable disease (SD) of any duration. CR was defined as disappearance of all target lesions, non-target lesions, no new lesions, and normalization of tumor marker level. PR was defined as at least a 30% decrease in the sum of diameters of target lesions, no progression in non-target lesion, and no new lesions. SD was defined as neither sufficient shrinkage to qualify for PR nor sufficient increase to qualify for PD.
    Time Frame Up to 40 months

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Safety Analysis Set included all participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug.
    Arm/Group Title Arm A: Fulvestrant 500 mg Arm B: Fulvestrant 500 mg + Sapanisertib 4 mg QD Arm C: Fulvestrant 500 mg + Sapanisertib 30 mg QW
    Arm/Group Description Fulvestrant 500 mg, intramuscularly (IM), once on Days 1 and 15 in Cycle 1, and then on Day 1 of each subsequent 28-day cycle until progressive disease, unacceptable toxicity, or withdrawal of consent (Median duration of treatment was 16.0 weeks). Fulvestrant 500 mg, IM, once on Days 1 and 15 in Cycle 1, and then on Day 1 of each subsequent 28-day cycle along with the sapanisertib 4 mg, capsules, orally, once daily in each 28-day treatment cycle until progressive disease, unacceptable toxicity, or withdrawal of consent (Median duration of treatment was 20.1 and 20.3 weeks for fulvestrant and sapanisertib respectively). Fulvestrant 500 mg, IM, once on Days 1 and 15 in Cycle 1, and then on Day 1 of each subsequent 28-day cycle along with sapanisertib 30 mg, capsule, orally, once weekly in each 28-day treatment cycle until progressive disease, unacceptable toxicity, or withdrawal of consent (Median duration of treatment was 17.0 weeks for fulvestrant and sapanisertib, each).
    Measure Participants 46 47 47
    Number [percentage of participants]
    60.9
    132.4%
    74.5
    158.5%
    66.0
    137.5%
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Arm A: Fulvestrant 500 mg, Arm B: Fulvestrant 500 mg + Sapanisertib 4 mg QD
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value
    Comments
    Method
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Odds Ratio (OR)
    Estimated Value 2.56
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    0.94 to 6.94
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments The odds ratio and 95% CIs were obtained using a stratified Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel model with the original IRT stratification factors (visceral metastases, previous sensitivity to hormonal therapy, and previous exposure to CDK4/6 inhibitors).
    Statistical Analysis 2
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Arm A: Fulvestrant 500 mg, Arm C: Fulvestrant 500 mg + Sapanisertib 30 mg QW
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value
    Comments
    Method
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Odds Ratio (OR)
    Estimated Value 1.75
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    0.69 to 4.44
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments The odds ratio and 95% CIs were obtained using a stratified Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel model with the original IRT stratification factors (visceral metastases, previous sensitivity to hormonal therapy, and previous exposure to CDK4/6 inhibitors).
    6. Secondary Outcome
    Title Percentage of Participants Who Experienced at Least One Treatment-emergent Adverse Event (TEAE)
    Description An Adverse Event (AE) is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical investigation participant administered a drug; it does not necessarily have to have a causal relationship with this treatment. A TEAE is defined as an adverse event with an onset that occurs after receiving study drug.
    Time Frame Up to 164 weeks

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Safety Analysis Set included all participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug.
    Arm/Group Title Arm A: Fulvestrant 500 mg Arm B: Fulvestrant 500 mg + Sapanisertib 4 mg QD Arm C: Fulvestrant 500 mg + Sapanisertib 30 mg QW
    Arm/Group Description Fulvestrant 500 mg, intramuscularly (IM), once on Days 1 and 15 in Cycle 1, and then on Day 1 of each subsequent 28-day cycle until progressive disease, unacceptable toxicity, or withdrawal of consent (Median duration of treatment was 16.0 weeks). Fulvestrant 500 mg, IM, once on Days 1 and 15 in Cycle 1, and then on Day 1 of each subsequent 28-day cycle along with the sapanisertib 4 mg, capsules, orally, once daily in each 28-day treatment cycle until progressive disease, unacceptable toxicity, or withdrawal of consent (Median duration of treatment was 20.1 and 20.3 weeks for fulvestrant and sapanisertib respectively). Fulvestrant 500 mg, IM, once on Days 1 and 15 in Cycle 1, and then on Day 1 of each subsequent 28-day cycle along with sapanisertib 30 mg, capsule, orally, once weekly in each 28-day treatment cycle until progressive disease, unacceptable toxicity, or withdrawal of consent (Median duration of treatment was 17.0 weeks for fulvestrant and sapanisertib, each).
    Measure Participants 46 47 47
    Number [percentage of participants]
    89.1
    193.7%
    100.0
    212.8%
    100.0
    208.3%

    Adverse Events

    Time Frame Up to 164 weeks
    Adverse Event Reporting Description At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment. All-cause Mortality or data for deaths were collected in FAS population. Adverse events were collected in Safety Analysis Set.
    Arm/Group Title Arm A: Fulvestrant 500 mg Arm B: Fulvestrant 500 mg + Sapanisertib 4 mg QD Arm C: Fulvestrant 500 mg + Sapanisertib 30 mg QW
    Arm/Group Description Fulvestrant 500 mg, intramuscularly (IM), once on Days 1 and 15 in Cycle 1, and then on Day 1 of each subsequent 28-day cycle until progressive disease, unacceptable toxicity, or withdrawal of consent (Median duration of treatment was 16.0 weeks). Fulvestrant 500 mg, IM, once on Days 1 and 15 in Cycle 1, and then on Day 1 of each subsequent 28-day cycle along with the sapanisertib 4 mg, capsules, orally, once daily in each 28-day treatment cycle until progressive disease, unacceptable toxicity, or withdrawal of consent (Median duration of treatment was 20.1 and 20.3 weeks for fulvestrant and sapanisertib respectively). Fulvestrant 500 mg, IM, once on Days 1 and 15 in Cycle 1, and then on Day 1 of each subsequent 28-day cycle along with sapanisertib 30 mg, capsule, orally, once weekly in each 28-day treatment cycle until progressive disease, unacceptable toxicity, or withdrawal of consent (Median duration of treatment was 17.0 weeks for fulvestrant and sapanisertib, each).
    All Cause Mortality
    Arm A: Fulvestrant 500 mg Arm B: Fulvestrant 500 mg + Sapanisertib 4 mg QD Arm C: Fulvestrant 500 mg + Sapanisertib 30 mg QW
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total 20/46 (43.5%) 15/47 (31.9%) 18/48 (37.5%)
    Serious Adverse Events
    Arm A: Fulvestrant 500 mg Arm B: Fulvestrant 500 mg + Sapanisertib 4 mg QD Arm C: Fulvestrant 500 mg + Sapanisertib 30 mg QW
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total 8/46 (17.4%) 13/47 (27.7%) 8/47 (17%)
    Cardiac disorders
    Angina pectoris 0/46 (0%) 0/47 (0%) 1/47 (2.1%)
    Endocrine disorders
    Hypercalcaemia of malignancy 0/46 (0%) 0/47 (0%) 1/47 (2.1%)
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Vomiting 0/46 (0%) 2/47 (4.3%) 1/47 (2.1%)
    Diarrhoea 0/46 (0%) 2/47 (4.3%) 0/47 (0%)
    Nausea 0/46 (0%) 0/47 (0%) 1/47 (2.1%)
    Stomatitis 0/46 (0%) 1/47 (2.1%) 0/47 (0%)
    General disorders
    Pyrexia 0/46 (0%) 2/47 (4.3%) 0/47 (0%)
    Hepatobiliary disorders
    Cholelithiasis 0/46 (0%) 0/47 (0%) 1/47 (2.1%)
    Hepatic failure 1/46 (2.2%) 0/47 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Infections and infestations
    Pyelonephritis acute 0/46 (0%) 0/47 (0%) 2/47 (4.3%)
    Appendicitis 0/46 (0%) 0/47 (0%) 1/47 (2.1%)
    Cellulitis 0/46 (0%) 0/47 (0%) 1/47 (2.1%)
    Pneumonia 1/46 (2.2%) 0/47 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Urinary tract infection 0/46 (0%) 0/47 (0%) 1/47 (2.1%)
    Investigations
    Alanine aminotransferase increased 0/46 (0%) 1/47 (2.1%) 0/47 (0%)
    Aspartate aminotransferase increased 0/46 (0%) 1/47 (2.1%) 0/47 (0%)
    Metabolism and nutrition disorders
    Diabetic metabolic decompensation 0/46 (0%) 1/47 (2.1%) 0/47 (0%)
    Failure to thrive 1/46 (2.2%) 0/47 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
    Back pain 1/46 (2.2%) 0/47 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Pain in extremity 1/46 (2.2%) 0/47 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Nervous system disorders
    Encephalopathy 1/46 (2.2%) 0/47 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Headache 1/46 (2.2%) 0/47 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Spinal cord compression 1/46 (2.2%) 0/47 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Psychiatric disorders
    Disorientation 1/46 (2.2%) 0/47 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Renal and urinary disorders
    Acute kidney injury 1/46 (2.2%) 0/47 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Renal failure 0/46 (0%) 1/47 (2.1%) 0/47 (0%)
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Pleural effusion 2/46 (4.3%) 0/47 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Pneumonitis 0/46 (0%) 2/47 (4.3%) 0/47 (0%)
    Respiratory failure 2/46 (4.3%) 0/47 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Pneumonia aspiration 0/46 (0%) 1/47 (2.1%) 0/47 (0%)
    Respiratory arrest 0/46 (0%) 1/47 (2.1%) 0/47 (0%)
    Vascular disorders
    Peripheral ischaemia 0/46 (0%) 1/47 (2.1%) 0/47 (0%)
    Other (Not Including Serious) Adverse Events
    Arm A: Fulvestrant 500 mg Arm B: Fulvestrant 500 mg + Sapanisertib 4 mg QD Arm C: Fulvestrant 500 mg + Sapanisertib 30 mg QW
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total 38/46 (82.6%) 47/47 (100%) 47/47 (100%)
    Blood and lymphatic system disorders
    Anaemia 3/46 (6.5%) 3/47 (6.4%) 2/47 (4.3%)
    Ear and labyrinth disorders
    Tinnitus 0/46 (0%) 3/47 (6.4%) 0/47 (0%)
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Nausea 9/46 (19.6%) 23/47 (48.9%) 41/47 (87.2%)
    Vomiting 4/46 (8.7%) 14/47 (29.8%) 33/47 (70.2%)
    Diarrhoea 1/46 (2.2%) 24/47 (51.1%) 13/47 (27.7%)
    Stomatitis 3/46 (6.5%) 16/47 (34%) 15/47 (31.9%)
    Constipation 8/46 (17.4%) 4/47 (8.5%) 6/47 (12.8%)
    Dry mouth 1/46 (2.2%) 12/47 (25.5%) 3/47 (6.4%)
    Abdominal pain upper 1/46 (2.2%) 5/47 (10.6%) 9/47 (19.1%)
    Abdominal pain 3/46 (6.5%) 4/47 (8.5%) 4/47 (8.5%)
    Dyspepsia 0/46 (0%) 4/47 (8.5%) 3/47 (6.4%)
    Gastritis 0/46 (0%) 3/47 (6.4%) 2/47 (4.3%)
    Odynophagia 0/46 (0%) 1/47 (2.1%) 3/47 (6.4%)
    General disorders
    Asthenia 11/46 (23.9%) 13/47 (27.7%) 21/47 (44.7%)
    Fatigue 10/46 (21.7%) 17/47 (36.2%) 11/47 (23.4%)
    Pyrexia 3/46 (6.5%) 4/47 (8.5%) 4/47 (8.5%)
    Injection site pain 5/46 (10.9%) 2/47 (4.3%) 2/47 (4.3%)
    Malaise 0/46 (0%) 1/47 (2.1%) 4/47 (8.5%)
    Pain 1/46 (2.2%) 3/47 (6.4%) 1/47 (2.1%)
    Infections and infestations
    Urinary tract infection 2/46 (4.3%) 7/47 (14.9%) 7/47 (14.9%)
    Nasopharyngitis 4/46 (8.7%) 5/47 (10.6%) 3/47 (6.4%)
    Upper respiratory tract infection 2/46 (4.3%) 5/47 (10.6%) 1/47 (2.1%)
    Respiratory tract infection 3/46 (6.5%) 2/47 (4.3%) 1/47 (2.1%)
    Investigations
    Weight decreased 1/46 (2.2%) 11/47 (23.4%) 6/47 (12.8%)
    Aspartate aminotransferase increased 2/46 (4.3%) 6/47 (12.8%) 6/47 (12.8%)
    Alanine aminotransferase increased 2/46 (4.3%) 6/47 (12.8%) 4/47 (8.5%)
    Gamma-glutamyltransferase increased 1/46 (2.2%) 5/47 (10.6%) 3/47 (6.4%)
    Blood cholesterol increased 0/46 (0%) 5/47 (10.6%) 1/47 (2.1%)
    Electrocardiogram QT prolonged 1/46 (2.2%) 3/47 (6.4%) 1/47 (2.1%)
    Neutrophil count decreased 0/46 (0%) 3/47 (6.4%) 2/47 (4.3%)
    Metabolism and nutrition disorders
    Hyperglycaemia 10/46 (21.7%) 27/47 (57.4%) 26/47 (55.3%)
    Decreased appetite 5/46 (10.9%) 15/47 (31.9%) 19/47 (40.4%)
    Dehydration 0/46 (0%) 1/47 (2.1%) 3/47 (6.4%)
    Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
    Back pain 7/46 (15.2%) 6/47 (12.8%) 2/47 (4.3%)
    Pain in extremity 6/46 (13%) 3/47 (6.4%) 4/47 (8.5%)
    Arthralgia 5/46 (10.9%) 4/47 (8.5%) 3/47 (6.4%)
    Bone pain 4/46 (8.7%) 2/47 (4.3%) 4/47 (8.5%)
    Myalgia 0/46 (0%) 2/47 (4.3%) 4/47 (8.5%)
    Musculoskeletal chest pain 3/46 (6.5%) 1/47 (2.1%) 1/47 (2.1%)
    Musculoskeletal pain 4/46 (8.7%) 0/47 (0%) 1/47 (2.1%)
    Flank pain 0/46 (0%) 0/47 (0%) 3/47 (6.4%)
    Nervous system disorders
    Headache 9/46 (19.6%) 4/47 (8.5%) 10/47 (21.3%)
    Dysgeusia 0/46 (0%) 8/47 (17%) 7/47 (14.9%)
    Dizziness 1/46 (2.2%) 4/47 (8.5%) 5/47 (10.6%)
    Somnolence 0/46 (0%) 4/47 (8.5%) 0/47 (0%)
    Tremor 0/46 (0%) 3/47 (6.4%) 1/47 (2.1%)
    Psychiatric disorders
    Anxiety 5/46 (10.9%) 5/47 (10.6%) 2/47 (4.3%)
    Depression 3/46 (6.5%) 4/47 (8.5%) 3/47 (6.4%)
    Insomnia 0/46 (0%) 3/47 (6.4%) 4/47 (8.5%)
    Renal and urinary disorders
    Dysuria 0/46 (0%) 2/47 (4.3%) 3/47 (6.4%)
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Dyspnoea 7/46 (15.2%) 5/47 (10.6%) 2/47 (4.3%)
    Cough 5/46 (10.9%) 7/47 (14.9%) 1/47 (2.1%)
    Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
    Pruritus 0/46 (0%) 15/47 (31.9%) 8/47 (17%)
    Rash 0/46 (0%) 14/47 (29.8%) 7/47 (14.9%)
    Dry skin 2/46 (4.3%) 3/47 (6.4%) 3/47 (6.4%)
    Alopecia 2/46 (4.3%) 2/47 (4.3%) 3/47 (6.4%)
    Erythema 0/46 (0%) 3/47 (6.4%) 2/47 (4.3%)
    Rash maculo-papular 0/46 (0%) 3/47 (6.4%) 1/47 (2.1%)
    Vascular disorders
    Hypertension 7/46 (15.2%) 4/47 (8.5%) 5/47 (10.6%)
    Hot flush 5/46 (10.9%) 1/47 (2.1%) 1/47 (2.1%)

    Limitations/Caveats

    [Not Specified]

    More Information

    Certain Agreements

    Principal Investigators are NOT employed by the organization sponsoring the study.

    In general, Investigators may publish clinical data after the earlier of (i) publication by the Sponsor or (ii) 12 months following the abandonment, early termination or database lock; provided a copy of the publication provided to Sponsor at least 30 days ahead of publication, the Sponsor's confidential information is removed as may be requested by Sponsor and Investigator defers publication for up to 60 days in the event Sponsor provides notice that it intends to file a patent application.

    Results Point of Contact

    Name/Title Medical Director
    Organization Takeda
    Phone +1-877-825-3327
    Email trialdisclosures@takeda.com
    Responsible Party:
    Millennium Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT02756364
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • C31006
    • 2015-003612-20
    • U1111-1174-2165
    First Posted:
    Apr 29, 2016
    Last Update Posted:
    Dec 19, 2020
    Last Verified:
    Nov 1, 2020