Comparison of Two Methods of Bronchial Methacholine Provocation
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
This study is meant to compare two routine diagnostic approaches in patients with bronchial asthma. Patients are challenged with methacholine in order to measure their bronchial response. We compare the evaluation of the effects of incremental concentrations versus incremental dosages.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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N/A |
Detailed Description
Bronchial methacholine challenge is well established in asthma diagnostic and research purposes. ATS guidelines provide a short five-breath dosimeter protocol using a five-step dilution schedule. The Viasys APS system enables a feasible and less time consuming provocation with incremental dosages. In 48 young adults with bronchial hyperreactivity (BHR) the ATS-protocol with a five-step protocol using a single dilution of 16 mg/ml methacholine should be compared.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Active Comparator: A Methacholine challenge, five-breath dosimeter protocol |
Procedure: Bronchial methacholine provocation
A short five-breath dosimeter protocol using a five-step dilution schedule according to ATS guidelines (0.0625, 0.25, 1, 4, 16 mg/ml methacholine)
Other Names:
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Active Comparator: B Methacholine challenge five incremental dosages protocol |
Procedure: Bronchial methacholine provocation
A five-step protocol using a single dilution of 16 mg/ml methacholine (0.01, 0.1, 0.4, 0.8, 1.6 mg)
Other Names:
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Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- correlation of the two parameters PC20 FEV1 and PD20 FEV1 [feb 2007 - dec 2007]
Secondary Outcome Measures
- kappa index of concordance: reliability of the two procedures as to a FEV1 decrease of 20% depending on methacholine concentration [see above]
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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Informed consent
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Age 12-45 years
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Known bronchial hyperreactivity
Exclusion Criteria:
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Age < 12 > 45 years
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Clinical asthma requiring regular inhalation
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Vital capacity < 80%
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FEV1 < 75%
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Chronic disease conditions or infections
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Pregnancy
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Inhalative or systemic steroid use
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Substance abuse
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Incapability of understanding the study's purpose and performance
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Goethe University, Department of Pulmonology | Frankfurt | Hessen | Germany | 60590 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Hospital
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Stefan Zielen, M.D., Ph.D., Goethe University, Department of Pulmonology
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
- 335/06/FFM