Biological Skin Graft With Keratinocyte-stem Cell Co-cultre for Burn Patients
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The goal of this clinical trial is to test whether artificial skin graft can substitute autologous skin graft in current burn treatment. The main question it aims to answer is:
• Can artificial skin graft result in better wound healing compared to the current burn treatment; autologous skin graft?
You will:
-
Undergo debridement surgery
-
Receive artificial skin graft as an alternative to autologous skin graft
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Undergo biopsy procedure of burn area
If there is a comparison group: Researchers will compare autologous skin graft group to see the wound healing process
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
Early Phase 1 |
Detailed Description
Burn caused by working accidents occurs mostly in the male population of productive age (68.68%). Up to this date, the only treatment for grade 2B-3 burns patients in Indonesia is skin transplantation taken from their own body (autologous skin graft). This treatment has several drawbacks in which repeated surgery is sometimes necessary, the source of skin in patients with wide area of burn is limited, and patients that are in the elder age and have comorbidities have high mortality risk.
In order to find an alternative for autologous skin graft therapy, a combination of tissue engineering and stem cell therapy is used to invent an artificial skin graft. The present study attempts to evaluate the efficacy of artificial skin graft seeded with autologous keratinocyte and stem cells towards wound healing in burn patients. The artificial graft used in this study is amnion bilayer; a graft that was decellularized to remove donor's cells and then layered to form into 3-D.
To evaluate the efficacy, biopsies are taken from the burn area of patients to evaluate the histoarchitecture of patients' tissue by histological staining (H&E and Movat's pentachrome, IHC collagen I, collagen III, vWF, and alpha-SMA) and measure the relative gene expression by qPCR. For clinical data, burn area calculation using Rule of 9 method and thermography measurement using FLIRONE. Furthermore, systemic evaluation of patients are done by monitoring the procalcitonin, lactate, mean arterial pressure, gradation of wound, and sensory of burn area. The evaluation and measurement mentioned above are then compared to patients treated with the current available therapy; autologous skin graft. The artificial skin graft is hoped to result in equal, if not better, wound healing in burn patients compared to autologous skin graft. The investigators hope that artificial skin graft can be an option, other than autologous skin graft, in treating burn patients in the future.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Sham Comparator: STSG (Split-Thickness Skin Graft) Patients treated with the standard treatment; autologous skin graft |
Procedure: Split-thickness skin graft
Transplantation of autologous skin to burn area
|
Experimental: Amnion Bilayer Only Patients treated with artificial graft only |
Biological: Artificial skin graft
Decellularized amnion membrane formed into 3-D matrix
|
Experimental: Amnion Bilayer seeded with co-culture Patients treated with artificial graft seeded with autologous keratinocyte co-cultured with amnion epithelial stem cells |
Biological: Artificial skin graft co-culture
Decellularized amnion membrane formed into 3-D matrix seeded with autologous keratinocyte co-cultured with amnion epithelial stem cells
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Burn thickness [Day of surgery]
Thickness of burn evaluation using Rule of 9
- Burn thickness [Day 7 after surgery]
Thickness of burn evaluation using Rule of 9
- Burn thickness [Day 14 after surgery]
Thickness of burn evaluation using Rule of 9
- Burn thermography [Day of surgery]
Thermography evaluation using FLIRONE
- Burn thermography [Day 7 after surgery]
Thermography evaluation using FLIRONE
- Burn thermography [Day 14 after surgery]
Thermography evaluation using FLIRONE
- Systemic clinical evaluation [Day of surgery]
Mean arterial pressure measurement
- Systemic clinical evaluation [Day 7 after surgery]
Mean arterial pressure measurement
- Systemic clinical evaluation [Day 14 after surgery]
Mean arterial pressure measurement
- Systemic clinical evaluation [Day of surgery]
lactate measurement
- Systemic clinical evaluation [Day 7 after surgery]
lactate measurement
- Systemic clinical evaluation [Day 14 after surgery]
lactate measurement
- Systemic clinical evaluation [Day of surgery]
procalcitonin measurement
- Systemic clinical evaluation [Day 7 after surgery]
procalcitonin measurement
- Systemic clinical evaluation [Day 14 after surgery]
procalcitonin measurement
- Systemic clinical evaluation [Day of surgery]
urine excretion rate measurement
- Systemic clinical evaluation [Day 7 after surgery]
urine excretion rate measurement
- Systemic clinical evaluation [Day 14 after surgery]
urine excretion rate measurement
- Histoarchitecture evaluation [Day of surgery]
Haematoxylin & Eosin staining
- Histoarchitecture evaluation [Day 14 after surgery]
Haematoxylin & Eosin staining
- Histoarchitecture evaluation [Day of surgery]
Movat's Pentachrome staining
- Histoarchitecture evaluation [Day 14 after surgery]
Movat's Pentachrome staining
- Immunohistochemistry [Day of surgery]
collagen-1 labelling
- Immunohistochemistry [Day 14 after surgery]
collagen-1 labelling
- Immunohistochemistry [Day of surgery]
collagen-3 labelling
- Immunohistochemistry [Day 14 after surgery]
collagen-3 labelling
- Immunohistochemistry [Day of surgery]
von Willebrand labelling
- Immunohistochemistry [Day 14 after surgery]
von Willebrand labelling
- Immunohistochemistry [Day of surgery]
alpha-Smooth Muscle Actin labelling
- Immunohistochemistry [Day 14 after surgery]
alpha-Smooth Muscle Actin labelling
- Wound healing relative gene expression [Day of surgery]
TGFB1
- Wound healing relative gene expression [Day 14 after surgery]
TGFB1
- Wound healing relative gene expression [Day of surgery]
TGFB3
- Wound healing relative gene expression [Day 14 after surgery]
TGFB3
- Wound healing relative gene expression [Day of surgery]
Wnt4
- Wound healing relative gene expression [Day 14 after surgery]
Wnt4
- Wound healing relative gene expression [Day of surgery]
CTNNB1
- Wound healing relative gene expression [Day 14 after surgery]
CTNNB1
- Wound healing relative gene expression [Day of surgery]
MMP2
- Wound healing relative gene expression [Day 14 after surgery]
MMP2
- Wound healing relative gene expression [Day of surgery]
MMP9
- Wound healing relative gene expression [Day 14 after surgery]
MMP9
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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Aged 18 - 55
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Area of burn <50%
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Acute phase burn (<120 hrs)
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Have not undergo any surgery for burn treatment
Exclusion Criteria:
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Immunocompromised
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Have comorbidities
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | RSUPN Cipto Mangunkusumo | Jakarta Pusat | DKI Jakarta | Indonesia | 10430 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Indonesia University
Investigators
None specified.Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- KET-866/ETIK/2021