Cal-Bal: Calcium Balance Studies in Children With CKD and on Dialysis
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
This is a novel, non-invasive method of assessing Ca balance by natural Ca isotope fractionation.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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Detailed Description
Detailed description and study protocol will be available to individuals on request.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Children with CKD stage 3-5 and dialysis Children of all ages with an eGFR <60ml/min/1.73m2, including those on dialysis |
Diagnostic Test: Collection of blood, urine and stool samples
Collection of blood, urine and stool samples, diet diary and bone scans
Other Names:
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Healthy age and gender matched children All children <18 years Normal renal function (eGFR 90-120ml/min/1.73m2 [calculated by Schwartz formula] in children >1 year and serum creatinine <35μMol/L in children <1 year) Weight, height and BMI within 2 SD of normal using WHO growth charts In order to make this study as 'real-life' as possible, free-living UK children on their usual diet and dietary supplementation (including Ca and Vit D), if any, will be included, but analysis will account for medication doses and blood levels. |
Diagnostic Test: Collection of blood, urine and stool samples
Collection of blood, urine and stool samples, diet diary and bone scans
Other Names:
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Calcium isotope fractionation in blood, urine and stool in healthy children and those with CKD [24 months]
available on request
- number of children with fractures, and clinical and biochemical correlates of fractures [12 months]
available on request
- Bone scans - whole body & lumbar spine DEXA, bone mineral density on tibial peripheral quantitative CT scan [24 months]
available on request
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
I - For healthy children
Inclusion criteria
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All children <18 years
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Normal renal function (eGFR 90-120ml/min/1.73m2 [calculated by Schwartz formula] in children >1 year and serum creatinine <35μMol/L in children <1 year)
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Weight, height and BMI within 2 SD of normal using WHO growth charts In order to make this study as 'real-life' as possible, free-living UK children on their usual diet and dietary supplementation (including Ca and Vit D), if any, will be included, but analysis will account for medication doses and blood levels.
Exclusion criteria
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Pre-existing bone disease - inherited or acquired
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Fractures in the preceding 6 months
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Glucocorticoid therapy in the preceding year, or a lifetime cumulative steroid exposure ≥6 months
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Bisphosphonate therapy at any time in the past
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Any acute illness in the preceding 2 weeks (when the child is unable to maintain their usual diet or has bed rest)
II - For CKD and dialysis children
Inclusion criteria
- Children of all ages with an eGFR <60ml/min/1.73m2, including those on dialysis.
Exclusion criteria
- As listed above for healthy children.
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children NHS Foundation Trust | London | United Kingdom | WC1N 3JH |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children NHS Foundation Trust
- University of Kiel
- Athens General Children's Hospital "Pan. & Aglaia Kyriakou"
- Cukurova University
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Rukshana C Shroff, MD PhD, Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children NHS Foundation Trust
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- 15HM36