Hypofractionated Radiotherapy in Breast Cancer
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
As the number of breast cancer (BrCA) survivors has markedly increased, clinicians are now seeking to reduce treatment-related toxicities and inconveniences of treatment, namely the traditional 6 weeks of daily radiation treatment (XRT). Skin thickening, fibrosis, and edema are some of the most common acute and potentially long-term debilitating toxicities of BrCA XRT.
The purpose of this study is to learn if three weeks of daily radiation treatment (RT) to the breast is safe in breast cancer patients who are usually prescribed 6 weeks of daily radiation after breast surgery (e.g. lumpectomy or mastectomy) as standard of care.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
N/A |
Detailed Description
As the number of breast cancer (BrCA) survivors has markedly increased, clinicians are now seeking to reduce treatment-related toxicities and inconveniences of treatment, namely the traditional 6 weeks of daily radiation treatment (XRT). Skin thickening, fibrosis, and edema are some of the most common acute and potentially long-term debilitating toxicities of BrCA XRT.
The purpose of this study is to learn if three weeks of daily radiation treatment (RT) to the breast is safe in breast cancer patients who are usually prescribed 6 weeks of daily radiation after breast surgery (e.g. lumpectomy or mastectomy) as standard of care.
Investigators seek to assess the rate of cutaneous toxicity, the rates of lymphedema determined by arm measurements and Grade 3 brachial plexopathy in patients receiving regional nodal irradiation, as well as local control, quality of life, and fatigue levels.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: Participants with Stage 0-III breast cancer Women with Stage 0-III breast cancer, treated with breast conserving surgery or mastectomy and clear margins, will receive 15 doses of radiation over three weeks. |
Radiation: Hypofractionated Simultaneous Integrated Boost Radiotherapy
Participants will receive radiotherapy treatments to the whole breast or chest wall to a dose of 2.66 Gy per day x 15 fractions simultaneously with a boost treatment. The boost treatment will be given on the same days as the whole breast treatment. The lumpectomy cavity + scar (in lumpectomy patients) or chest wall scar (mastectomy patients) will receive 0.54 Gy per day x 15 fractions.
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Number of Participants Per Cutaneous Toxicity Grade (0, 1, 2, 3, 4) [Duration of Study (Up to 18 months)]
Cutaneous toxicity rate will be assessed by the National Cancer Institute - Common Toxicity Criteria (NCI-CTC) v.3 grading scale. THe NCI CTCAE grades go from 0 to 4. Grade 0: none. Grade 1: Mild or localized; topical intervention indicated. Grade 2: Intense or widespread; intermittent; skin changes from scratching (e.g., edema, papulation, excoriations, lichenification, oozing/crusts); limiting instrumental ADLs. Grade 3-4: Severe or life-threatening. The higher the grade, the worse the outcome.
- Number of Participants With 20% or Greater Increase in Arm Lymphedema Compared to Baseline [Duration of Study (Up to 18 months)]
Number of Participants with 20% or greater increase in arm lymphedema (compared to baseline arm measurements) will be assessed among breast cancer patients receiving regional nodal irradiation.
- Number of Participants With Grade 3 Brachial Plexopathy [Duration of Study (Up to 18 months)]
Number of Participants with Grade 3 Brachial Plexopathy will be assessed among breast cancer patients receiving regional nodal irradiation by RTOG and LENT/SOMA scales Brachial plexopathy range minimum 0 and maximum 4. The higher the score, the worse the outcome
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Change in Cutaneous Toxicity Rate Assessed by Ultrasound Tissue Characterizations (UTC) [Baseline, end of Follow Up (Up to 18 months) (up to 18 months)]
Ultrasound tissue characterization (UTC) is driven by knowledge of the physics of ultrasound and its interactions with biological tissue, and has traditionally used signal modelling and analysis to characterize and differentiate between healthy and diseased tissue. Change in mean UTC at last assessment (up to 18 months post XRT) was compared to baseline (pre-XRT) measures.
- Change in Tumor Necrosis Factor (TNF) - Alpha Levels [Baseline, Post Intervention (Up to 18 Months)]
Blood will be analyzed for TNF-alpha (TNF)-alpha levels and correlated to the development of cutaneous toxicity.
- Change in Soluble TNF Receptor 2 (sTNFR2) Levels [Baseline, Post Intervention (Up to 18 Months)]
Blood will be analyzed for soluble TNF receptor 2 (sTNFR2) levels and correlated to the development of cutaneous toxicity.
- Change in Interleukin (IL)-6 Levels [Baseline, Post Intervention (Up to 18 Months)]
Blood will be analyzed for interleukin (IL)-6 levels and correlated to the development of cutaneous toxicity.
- Change in Interleukin 1 Receptor Agonist (IL-1ra) Levels [Baseline, Post Intervention (Up to 18 Months)]
Blood will be analyzed for IL-1ra levels and correlated to the development of cutaneous toxicity.
- Change in C - Reactive Protein (CRP) Levels [Baseline, Post Intervention (Up to 18 Months)]
Blood will be analyzed for CRP levels and correlated to the development of cutaneous toxicity.
- Change in Multidimensional Fatigue Inventory (MFI) Score [Baseline, end of Follow Up (Up to 18 months)]
The Multidimensional Fatigue Inventory (MFI) is a 20-item self-report instrument designed to measure fatigue. Scores range from 20 to 100.The higher the score, the more fatigued. The higher the maximum change, the greater increase in fatigue a patient feels.
- Change in Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) Score [Baseline, End of Follow Up (Up to 18 months)]
The PSQI is a self-rated questionnaire which assesses sleep quality and disturbances over a 1-month time interval. Scores range from 0 to 21. A score of less than or equal to 5 is associated with good sleep quality. A score greater than 5 is associated with poor sleep quality. The higher the maximum change, the greater increase in sleep disturbances a patient has.
- Change in Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) Score [Baseline, End of Follow Up (Up to 18 months)]
The PSS is a self-reported instrument used to measure the perception of stress. Scores range from 0 to 40. Score of 20 or higher are considered high stress. The higher the maximum change, the greater increase in stress the patient feels.
- Change in Patient Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) Fatigue Short Form Score [Baseline, End of Follow Up (Up to 18 months)]
The PROMIS Fatigue questionnaire is a self-report tool used to evaluate frequency, duration, and intensity of fatigue over the past seven days. Scores range from 7 to 35. The higher the score, the more fatigue.
- Change in an Inventory of Depressive Symptomatology-Self Reported (IDS-SR) Score [Baseline, End of Follow Up (Up to 18 months)]
The IDS-SR is a self-reported measure in which participants rate the frequency of depression symptoms within the past seven days. Scores range from 0 to 84, with higher score reflecting greater severity of depressive symptoms.
- Change in Short Form-36 (SF-36) Health Survey Score [Baseline, End of Follow Up (Up to 18 months)]
The SF-36 is a self-reported survey of health status. Scores range from 0 to 100. Lower scores indicate disability. The higher the score, the less disability.
- Change in Godin Leisure-Time Exercise Questionnaire (GLTEQ) Score [Baseline, End of Follow Up (Up to 18 months)]
The GLTEQ is a self-reported questionnaire used to measure usual leisure-time exercise habits during a typical seven day period. The GLTEQ specifically inquires about frequency of mild, moderate, and strenuous physical activity done during a typical 7-day period with exercise of more than 15 min or more per day during the previous week. Total score for the Godin leisure-time exercise questionnaire is calculated using this formula.Weekly leisure activity score = (9 × Strenuous) + (5 × Moderate) + (3 × Light). The GLTEQ total score can be broken into three categories: less than 14 points = sedentary 14 - 23 points is = moderately active 24 points or more = active The score ranges from 0 to 119.
- Change in Lent Soma Scale Patient Questionnaire Score [Baseline, End of Follow Up (Up to 18 months)]
The Lent Soma questionnaire is a self-reported measure of pain. Scores range from 0 to 9. The higher the score, the more pain reported.The higher the maximum change, the more increase in breast pain, the patient is perceiving.
- Change in Breast Pain Level [Baseline, End of Follow Up (Up to 18 months)]
Participants will be asked to rate their breast pain level on a study specific scale from 0 to 10 where 0 represents no pain, and 10 represents the most extreme pain. The higher the maximum change, the more increase in breast pain, the patient is perceiving.
- Change in Breast Appearance Satisfaction Score [Baseline, End of Follow Up (Up to 18 months)]
Participants will be asked to rate the look of their breast on a study specific scale from 0 to 10 where 0 represents not happy, and 10 represents very happy. The higher the maximum change, the more increase in happiness with breast appearance the patient is reporting.
- Change in Radiated Breast Appearance Score [Baseline, End of Follow Up (Up to 18 months)]
Participants will be asked to rate how different the look of their radiated breast is compared to their non-radiated breast on a study specific scale from 0 to 10 where 0 represents no difference, and 10 represents completely different.
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Participants must have one or more of the following characteristics and be eligible for breast or chest wall with or without regional nodal radiotherapy:
-
Prior Chemotherapy for Breast Cancer
-
Greater than 25 cm of breast separation (the largest distance on an axial slice of the planning CT simulation scan between the entry and exit points of the radiation beam on the body)
-
Non-Caucasian Race
-
Less than or equal to 50 years of age
-
Requiring regional nodal irradiation without evidence of N3 disease
Exclusion Criteria:
-
Males will be excluded
-
Women who are pregnant or nursing a child may not take part in this study
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Emory University | Atlanta | Georgia | United States | 30322 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Emory University
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Mylin Torres, MD, Emory University
Study Documents (Full-Text)
More Information
Publications
None provided.- IRB00047240
Study Results
Participant Flow
Recruitment Details | |
---|---|
Pre-assignment Detail |
Arm/Group Title | Participants With Stage 0-III Breast Cancer |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Women with Stage 0-III breast cancer, treated with breast conserving surgery or mastectomy and clear margins, will receive 15 doses of radiation over three weeks. Hypofractionated Simultaneous Integrated Boost Radiotherapy: Participants will receive radiotherapy treatments to the whole breast or chest wall to a dose of 2.66 Gy per day x 15 fractions simultaneously with a boost treatment. The boost treatment will be given on the same days as the whole breast treatment. The lumpectomy cavity + scar (in lumpectomy patients) or chest wall scar (mastectomy patients) will receive 0.54 Gy per day x 15 fractions. |
Period Title: Overall Study | |
STARTED | 74 |
COMPLETED | 72 |
NOT COMPLETED | 2 |
Baseline Characteristics
Arm/Group Title | Participants With Stage 0-III Breast Cancer |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Women with Stage 0-III breast cancer, treated with breast conserving surgery or mastectomy and clear margins, will receive 15 doses of radiation over three weeks. Hypofractionated Simultaneous Integrated Boost Radiotherapy: Participants will receive radiotherapy treatments to the whole breast or chest wall to a dose of 2.66 Gy per day x 15 fractions simultaneously with a boost treatment. The boost treatment will be given on the same days as the whole breast treatment. The lumpectomy cavity + scar (in lumpectomy patients) or chest wall scar (mastectomy patients) will receive 0.54 Gy per day x 15 fractions. |
Overall Participants | 74 |
Age (Count of Participants) | |
<=18 years |
0
0%
|
Between 18 and 65 years |
55
74.3%
|
>=65 years |
19
25.7%
|
Sex: Female, Male (Count of Participants) | |
Female |
74
100%
|
Male |
0
0%
|
Race (NIH/OMB) (Count of Participants) | |
American Indian or Alaska Native |
0
0%
|
Asian |
3
4.1%
|
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander |
0
0%
|
Black or African American |
29
39.2%
|
White |
39
52.7%
|
More than one race |
0
0%
|
Unknown or Not Reported |
3
4.1%
|
Region of Enrollment (participants) [Number] | |
United States |
74
100%
|
Outcome Measures
Title | Number of Participants Per Cutaneous Toxicity Grade (0, 1, 2, 3, 4) |
---|---|
Description | Cutaneous toxicity rate will be assessed by the National Cancer Institute - Common Toxicity Criteria (NCI-CTC) v.3 grading scale. THe NCI CTCAE grades go from 0 to 4. Grade 0: none. Grade 1: Mild or localized; topical intervention indicated. Grade 2: Intense or widespread; intermittent; skin changes from scratching (e.g., edema, papulation, excoriations, lichenification, oozing/crusts); limiting instrumental ADLs. Grade 3-4: Severe or life-threatening. The higher the grade, the worse the outcome. |
Time Frame | Duration of Study (Up to 18 months) |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Data is missing on one participant who completed the study. Another patient developed a contralateral breast cancer during the study and another patient was lost to follow up. These latter two patients did not complete the 1 year post radiation assessment. |
Arm/Group Title | Participants With Stage 0-III Breast Cancer |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Women with Stage 0-III breast cancer, treated with breast conserving surgery or mastectomy and clear margins, will receive 15 doses of radiation over three weeks. Hypofractionated Simultaneous Integrated Boost Radiotherapy: Participants will receive radiotherapy treatments to the whole breast or chest wall to a dose of 2.66 Gy per day x 15 fractions simultaneously with a boost treatment. The boost treatment will be given on the same days as the whole breast treatment. The lumpectomy cavity + scar (in lumpectomy patients) or chest wall scar (mastectomy patients) will receive 0.54 Gy per day x 15 fractions. |
Measure Participants | 71 |
Grade 0 |
60
81.1%
|
Grade 1 |
11
14.9%
|
Grade 2 |
0
0%
|
Grade 3 |
0
0%
|
Grade 4 |
0
0%
|
Title | Number of Participants With 20% or Greater Increase in Arm Lymphedema Compared to Baseline |
---|---|
Description | Number of Participants with 20% or greater increase in arm lymphedema (compared to baseline arm measurements) will be assessed among breast cancer patients receiving regional nodal irradiation. |
Time Frame | Duration of Study (Up to 18 months) |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
30 patients received regional nodal irradiation, and per protocol, this subcohort of patients were assessed for lymphedema and brachial plexopathy. Patients who did not receive regional nodal irradiation did not undergo assessments for brachial plexopathy or lymphedema. |
Arm/Group Title | Participants With Stage 0-III Breast Cancer |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Women with Stage 0-III breast cancer, treated with breast conserving surgery or mastectomy and clear margins, will receive 15 doses of radiation over three weeks. Hypofractionated Simultaneous Integrated Boost Radiotherapy: Participants will receive radiotherapy treatments to the whole breast or chest wall to a dose of 2.66 Gy per day x 15 fractions simultaneously with a boost treatment. The boost treatment will be given on the same days as the whole breast treatment. The lumpectomy cavity + scar (in lumpectomy patients) or chest wall scar (mastectomy patients) will receive 0.54 Gy per day x 15 fractions. |
Measure Participants | 30 |
Count of Participants [Participants] |
0
0%
|
Title | Number of Participants With Grade 3 Brachial Plexopathy |
---|---|
Description | Number of Participants with Grade 3 Brachial Plexopathy will be assessed among breast cancer patients receiving regional nodal irradiation by RTOG and LENT/SOMA scales Brachial plexopathy range minimum 0 and maximum 4. The higher the score, the worse the outcome |
Time Frame | Duration of Study (Up to 18 months) |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Per protocol, only patients who received regional nodal irradiation were assessed for brachial plexopathy. 30 enrolled patients received regional nodal irradiation and then were assessed for brachial plexopath. |
Arm/Group Title | Participants With Stage 0-III Breast Cancer |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Women with Stage 0-III breast cancer, treated with breast conserving surgery or mastectomy and clear margins, will receive 15 doses of radiation over three weeks. Hypofractionated Simultaneous Integrated Boost Radiotherapy: Participants will receive radiotherapy treatments to the whole breast or chest wall to a dose of 2.66 Gy per day x 15 fractions simultaneously with a boost treatment. The boost treatment will be given on the same days as the whole breast treatment. The lumpectomy cavity + scar (in lumpectomy patients) or chest wall scar (mastectomy patients) will receive 0.54 Gy per day x 15 fractions. |
Measure Participants | 30 |
Count of Participants [Participants] |
0
0%
|
Title | Change in Cutaneous Toxicity Rate Assessed by Ultrasound Tissue Characterizations (UTC) |
---|---|
Description | Ultrasound tissue characterization (UTC) is driven by knowledge of the physics of ultrasound and its interactions with biological tissue, and has traditionally used signal modelling and analysis to characterize and differentiate between healthy and diseased tissue. Change in mean UTC at last assessment (up to 18 months post XRT) was compared to baseline (pre-XRT) measures. |
Time Frame | Baseline, end of Follow Up (Up to 18 months) (up to 18 months) |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
One patient did not complete her ultrasound measurements of skin toxicity. |
Arm/Group Title | Participants With Stage 0-III Breast Cancer |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Women with Stage 0-III breast cancer, treated with breast conserving surgery or mastectomy and clear margins, will receive 15 doses of radiation over three weeks. Hypofractionated Simultaneous Integrated Boost Radiotherapy: Participants will receive radiotherapy treatments to the whole breast or chest wall to a dose of 2.66 Gy per day x 15 fractions simultaneously with a boost treatment. The boost treatment will be given on the same days as the whole breast treatment. The lumpectomy cavity + scar (in lumpectomy patients) or chest wall scar (mastectomy patients) will receive 0.54 Gy per day x 15 fractions. |
Measure Participants | 71 |
Mean (Standard Deviation) [percentage change in skin thickness] |
-0.91
(0.39262)
|
Title | Change in Tumor Necrosis Factor (TNF) - Alpha Levels |
---|---|
Description | Blood will be analyzed for TNF-alpha (TNF)-alpha levels and correlated to the development of cutaneous toxicity. |
Time Frame | Baseline, Post Intervention (Up to 18 Months) |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Specimens were not processed due to limited funds |
Arm/Group Title | Participants With Stage 0-III Breast Cancer |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Women with Stage 0-III breast cancer, treated with breast conserving surgery or mastectomy and clear margins, will receive 15 doses of radiation over three weeks. Hypofractionated Simultaneous Integrated Boost Radiotherapy: Participants will receive radiotherapy treatments to the whole breast or chest wall to a dose of 2.66 Gy per day x 15 fractions simultaneously with a boost treatment. The boost treatment will be given on the same days as the whole breast treatment. The lumpectomy cavity + scar (in lumpectomy patients) or chest wall scar (mastectomy patients) will receive 0.54 Gy per day x 15 fractions. |
Measure Participants | 0 |
Title | Change in Soluble TNF Receptor 2 (sTNFR2) Levels |
---|---|
Description | Blood will be analyzed for soluble TNF receptor 2 (sTNFR2) levels and correlated to the development of cutaneous toxicity. |
Time Frame | Baseline, Post Intervention (Up to 18 Months) |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Specimens were not processed due to limited funds. |
Arm/Group Title | Participants With Stage 0-III Breast Cancer |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Women with Stage 0-III breast cancer, treated with breast conserving surgery or mastectomy and clear margins, will receive 15 doses of radiation over three weeks. Hypofractionated Simultaneous Integrated Boost Radiotherapy: Participants will receive radiotherapy treatments to the whole breast or chest wall to a dose of 2.66 Gy per day x 15 fractions simultaneously with a boost treatment. The boost treatment will be given on the same days as the whole breast treatment. The lumpectomy cavity + scar (in lumpectomy patients) or chest wall scar (mastectomy patients) will receive 0.54 Gy per day x 15 fractions. |
Measure Participants | 0 |
Title | Change in Interleukin (IL)-6 Levels |
---|---|
Description | Blood will be analyzed for interleukin (IL)-6 levels and correlated to the development of cutaneous toxicity. |
Time Frame | Baseline, Post Intervention (Up to 18 Months) |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Specimens were not processed due to limited funds |
Arm/Group Title | Participants With Stage 0-III Breast Cancer |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Women with Stage 0-III breast cancer, treated with breast conserving surgery or mastectomy and clear margins, will receive 15 doses of radiation over three weeks. Hypofractionated Simultaneous Integrated Boost Radiotherapy: Participants will receive radiotherapy treatments to the whole breast or chest wall to a dose of 2.66 Gy per day x 15 fractions simultaneously with a boost treatment. The boost treatment will be given on the same days as the whole breast treatment. The lumpectomy cavity + scar (in lumpectomy patients) or chest wall scar (mastectomy patients) will receive 0.54 Gy per day x 15 fractions. |
Measure Participants | 0 |
Title | Change in Interleukin 1 Receptor Agonist (IL-1ra) Levels |
---|---|
Description | Blood will be analyzed for IL-1ra levels and correlated to the development of cutaneous toxicity. |
Time Frame | Baseline, Post Intervention (Up to 18 Months) |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Specimens were not processed due to limited funds |
Arm/Group Title | Participants With Stage 0-III Breast Cancer |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Women with Stage 0-III breast cancer, treated with breast conserving surgery or mastectomy and clear margins, will receive 15 doses of radiation over three weeks. Hypofractionated Simultaneous Integrated Boost Radiotherapy: Participants will receive radiotherapy treatments to the whole breast or chest wall to a dose of 2.66 Gy per day x 15 fractions simultaneously with a boost treatment. The boost treatment will be given on the same days as the whole breast treatment. The lumpectomy cavity + scar (in lumpectomy patients) or chest wall scar (mastectomy patients) will receive 0.54 Gy per day x 15 fractions. |
Measure Participants | 0 |
Title | Change in C - Reactive Protein (CRP) Levels |
---|---|
Description | Blood will be analyzed for CRP levels and correlated to the development of cutaneous toxicity. |
Time Frame | Baseline, Post Intervention (Up to 18 Months) |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Specimens were not processed due to limited funds |
Arm/Group Title | Participants With Stage 0-III Breast Cancer |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Women with Stage 0-III breast cancer, treated with breast conserving surgery or mastectomy and clear margins, will receive 15 doses of radiation over three weeks. Hypofractionated Simultaneous Integrated Boost Radiotherapy: Participants will receive radiotherapy treatments to the whole breast or chest wall to a dose of 2.66 Gy per day x 15 fractions simultaneously with a boost treatment. The boost treatment will be given on the same days as the whole breast treatment. The lumpectomy cavity + scar (in lumpectomy patients) or chest wall scar (mastectomy patients) will receive 0.54 Gy per day x 15 fractions. |
Measure Participants | 0 |
Title | Change in Multidimensional Fatigue Inventory (MFI) Score |
---|---|
Description | The Multidimensional Fatigue Inventory (MFI) is a 20-item self-report instrument designed to measure fatigue. Scores range from 20 to 100.The higher the score, the more fatigued. The higher the maximum change, the greater increase in fatigue a patient feels. |
Time Frame | Baseline, end of Follow Up (Up to 18 months) |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
[Not Specified] |
Arm/Group Title | Participants With Stage 0-III Breast Cancer |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Women with Stage 0-III breast cancer, treated with breast conserving surgery or mastectomy and clear margins, will receive 15 doses of radiation over three weeks. Hypofractionated Simultaneous Integrated Boost Radiotherapy: Participants will receive radiotherapy treatments to the whole breast or chest wall to a dose of 2.66 Gy per day x 15 fractions simultaneously with a boost treatment. The boost treatment will be given on the same days as the whole breast treatment. The lumpectomy cavity + scar (in lumpectomy patients) or chest wall scar (mastectomy patients) will receive 0.54 Gy per day x 15 fractions. |
Measure Participants | 72 |
Mean (Standard Deviation) [score on a scale] |
-6.33
(12.96)
|
Title | Change in Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) Score |
---|---|
Description | The PSQI is a self-rated questionnaire which assesses sleep quality and disturbances over a 1-month time interval. Scores range from 0 to 21. A score of less than or equal to 5 is associated with good sleep quality. A score greater than 5 is associated with poor sleep quality. The higher the maximum change, the greater increase in sleep disturbances a patient has. |
Time Frame | Baseline, End of Follow Up (Up to 18 months) |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
[Not Specified] |
Arm/Group Title | Participants With Stage 0-III Breast Cancer |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Women with Stage 0-III breast cancer, treated with breast conserving surgery or mastectomy and clear margins, will receive 15 doses of radiation over three weeks. Hypofractionated Simultaneous Integrated Boost Radiotherapy: Participants will receive radiotherapy treatments to the whole breast or chest wall to a dose of 2.66 Gy per day x 15 fractions simultaneously with a boost treatment. The boost treatment will be given on the same days as the whole breast treatment. The lumpectomy cavity + scar (in lumpectomy patients) or chest wall scar (mastectomy patients) will receive 0.54 Gy per day x 15 fractions. |
Measure Participants | 72 |
Mean (Standard Deviation) [score on a scale] |
-0.75
(2.77)
|
Title | Change in Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) Score |
---|---|
Description | The PSS is a self-reported instrument used to measure the perception of stress. Scores range from 0 to 40. Score of 20 or higher are considered high stress. The higher the maximum change, the greater increase in stress the patient feels. |
Time Frame | Baseline, End of Follow Up (Up to 18 months) |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
[Not Specified] |
Arm/Group Title | Participants With Stage 0-III Breast Cancer |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Women with Stage 0-III breast cancer, treated with breast conserving surgery or mastectomy and clear margins, will receive 15 doses of radiation over three weeks. Hypofractionated Simultaneous Integrated Boost Radiotherapy: Participants will receive radiotherapy treatments to the whole breast or chest wall to a dose of 2.66 Gy per day x 15 fractions simultaneously with a boost treatment. The boost treatment will be given on the same days as the whole breast treatment. The lumpectomy cavity + scar (in lumpectomy patients) or chest wall scar (mastectomy patients) will receive 0.54 Gy per day x 15 fractions. |
Measure Participants | 72 |
Mean (Standard Deviation) [score on a scale] |
-2.92
(6.99)
|
Title | Change in Patient Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) Fatigue Short Form Score |
---|---|
Description | The PROMIS Fatigue questionnaire is a self-report tool used to evaluate frequency, duration, and intensity of fatigue over the past seven days. Scores range from 7 to 35. The higher the score, the more fatigue. |
Time Frame | Baseline, End of Follow Up (Up to 18 months) |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Patient were asked to complete this instrument only after an amendment was made to the protocol. Therefore, the last 23 patients enrolled completed this survey due to the fact that it was added to the protocol in after the majority of patients had been enrolled on the study. |
Arm/Group Title | Participants With Stage 0-III Breast Cancer |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Women with Stage 0-III breast cancer, treated with breast conserving surgery or mastectomy and clear margins, will receive 15 doses of radiation over three weeks. Hypofractionated Simultaneous Integrated Boost Radiotherapy: Participants will receive radiotherapy treatments to the whole breast or chest wall to a dose of 2.66 Gy per day x 15 fractions simultaneously with a boost treatment. The boost treatment will be given on the same days as the whole breast treatment. The lumpectomy cavity + scar (in lumpectomy patients) or chest wall scar (mastectomy patients) will receive 0.54 Gy per day x 15 fractions. |
Measure Participants | 23 |
Mean (Standard Deviation) [score on a scale] |
-2.57
(6.82)
|
Title | Change in an Inventory of Depressive Symptomatology-Self Reported (IDS-SR) Score |
---|---|
Description | The IDS-SR is a self-reported measure in which participants rate the frequency of depression symptoms within the past seven days. Scores range from 0 to 84, with higher score reflecting greater severity of depressive symptoms. |
Time Frame | Baseline, End of Follow Up (Up to 18 months) |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
[Not Specified] |
Arm/Group Title | Participants With Stage 0-III Breast Cancer |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Women with Stage 0-III breast cancer, treated with breast conserving surgery or mastectomy and clear margins, will receive 15 doses of radiation over three weeks. Hypofractionated Simultaneous Integrated Boost Radiotherapy: Participants will receive radiotherapy treatments to the whole breast or chest wall to a dose of 2.66 Gy per day x 15 fractions simultaneously with a boost treatment. The boost treatment will be given on the same days as the whole breast treatment. The lumpectomy cavity + scar (in lumpectomy patients) or chest wall scar (mastectomy patients) will receive 0.54 Gy per day x 15 fractions. |
Measure Participants | 72 |
Mean (Standard Deviation) [score on a scale] |
-3.21
(8.81)
|
Title | Change in Short Form-36 (SF-36) Health Survey Score |
---|---|
Description | The SF-36 is a self-reported survey of health status. Scores range from 0 to 100. Lower scores indicate disability. The higher the score, the less disability. |
Time Frame | Baseline, End of Follow Up (Up to 18 months) |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
[Not Specified] |
Arm/Group Title | Participants With Stage 0-III Breast Cancer |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Women with Stage 0-III breast cancer, treated with breast conserving surgery or mastectomy and clear margins, will receive 15 doses of radiation over three weeks. Hypofractionated Simultaneous Integrated Boost Radiotherapy: Participants will receive radiotherapy treatments to the whole breast or chest wall to a dose of 2.66 Gy per day x 15 fractions simultaneously with a boost treatment. The boost treatment will be given on the same days as the whole breast treatment. The lumpectomy cavity + scar (in lumpectomy patients) or chest wall scar (mastectomy patients) will receive 0.54 Gy per day x 15 fractions. |
Measure Participants | 72 |
Mean (Standard Deviation) [score on a scale] |
11.07
(15.89)
|
Title | Change in Godin Leisure-Time Exercise Questionnaire (GLTEQ) Score |
---|---|
Description | The GLTEQ is a self-reported questionnaire used to measure usual leisure-time exercise habits during a typical seven day period. The GLTEQ specifically inquires about frequency of mild, moderate, and strenuous physical activity done during a typical 7-day period with exercise of more than 15 min or more per day during the previous week. Total score for the Godin leisure-time exercise questionnaire is calculated using this formula.Weekly leisure activity score = (9 × Strenuous) + (5 × Moderate) + (3 × Light). The GLTEQ total score can be broken into three categories: less than 14 points = sedentary 14 - 23 points is = moderately active 24 points or more = active The score ranges from 0 to 119. |
Time Frame | Baseline, End of Follow Up (Up to 18 months) |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
This instrument was added to the protocol in an amendment and therefore the first two patients who were enrolled did not complete this instrument because they participated prior to approval of that amendment. |
Arm/Group Title | Participants With Stage 0-III Breast Cancer |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Women with Stage 0-III breast cancer, treated with breast conserving surgery or mastectomy and clear margins, will receive 15 doses of radiation over three weeks. Hypofractionated Simultaneous Integrated Boost Radiotherapy: Participants will receive radiotherapy treatments to the whole breast or chest wall to a dose of 2.66 Gy per day x 15 fractions simultaneously with a boost treatment. The boost treatment will be given on the same days as the whole breast treatment. The lumpectomy cavity + scar (in lumpectomy patients) or chest wall scar (mastectomy patients) will receive 0.54 Gy per day x 15 fractions. |
Measure Participants | 70 |
Mean (Standard Deviation) [score on a scale] |
5.21
(21.55)
|
Title | Change in Lent Soma Scale Patient Questionnaire Score |
---|---|
Description | The Lent Soma questionnaire is a self-reported measure of pain. Scores range from 0 to 9. The higher the score, the more pain reported.The higher the maximum change, the more increase in breast pain, the patient is perceiving. |
Time Frame | Baseline, End of Follow Up (Up to 18 months) |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Per protocol, this questionnaire was administered only to patients who received regional nodal irradiation. |
Arm/Group Title | Participants With Stage 0-III Breast Cancer |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Women with Stage 0-III breast cancer, treated with breast conserving surgery or mastectomy and clear margins, will receive 15 doses of radiation over three weeks. Hypofractionated Simultaneous Integrated Boost Radiotherapy: Participants will receive radiotherapy treatments to the whole breast or chest wall to a dose of 2.66 Gy per day x 15 fractions simultaneously with a boost treatment. The boost treatment will be given on the same days as the whole breast treatment. The lumpectomy cavity + scar (in lumpectomy patients) or chest wall scar (mastectomy patients) will receive 0.54 Gy per day x 15 fractions. |
Measure Participants | 30 |
Mean (Standard Deviation) [score on a scale] |
-1.12
(2.59)
|
Title | Change in Breast Pain Level |
---|---|
Description | Participants will be asked to rate their breast pain level on a study specific scale from 0 to 10 where 0 represents no pain, and 10 represents the most extreme pain. The higher the maximum change, the more increase in breast pain, the patient is perceiving. |
Time Frame | Baseline, End of Follow Up (Up to 18 months) |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
This instrument was added in an amendment to the protocol after a number of patients had already been enrolled. Once approved, patients who were enrolled then completed the instrument at the corresponding timepoints after the amendment was approved. |
Arm/Group Title | Participants With Stage 0-III Breast Cancer |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Women with Stage 0-III breast cancer, treated with breast conserving surgery or mastectomy and clear margins, will receive 15 doses of radiation over three weeks. Hypofractionated Simultaneous Integrated Boost Radiotherapy: Participants will receive radiotherapy treatments to the whole breast or chest wall to a dose of 2.66 Gy per day x 15 fractions simultaneously with a boost treatment. The boost treatment will be given on the same days as the whole breast treatment. The lumpectomy cavity + scar (in lumpectomy patients) or chest wall scar (mastectomy patients) will receive 0.54 Gy per day x 15 fractions. |
Measure Participants | 57 |
Mean (Standard Deviation) [score on a scale] |
0.26
(2.51)
|
Title | Change in Breast Appearance Satisfaction Score |
---|---|
Description | Participants will be asked to rate the look of their breast on a study specific scale from 0 to 10 where 0 represents not happy, and 10 represents very happy. The higher the maximum change, the more increase in happiness with breast appearance the patient is reporting. |
Time Frame | Baseline, End of Follow Up (Up to 18 months) |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
This questionnaire was added in an amendment after the majority of patients were enrolled on study. Once the amendment was approved by Emory IRB, the questionnaire was administered to the remaining 33 patients. |
Arm/Group Title | Participants With Stage 0-III Breast Cancer |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Women with Stage 0-III breast cancer, treated with breast conserving surgery or mastectomy and clear margins, will receive 15 doses of radiation over three weeks. Hypofractionated Simultaneous Integrated Boost Radiotherapy: Participants will receive radiotherapy treatments to the whole breast or chest wall to a dose of 2.66 Gy per day x 15 fractions simultaneously with a boost treatment. The boost treatment will be given on the same days as the whole breast treatment. The lumpectomy cavity + scar (in lumpectomy patients) or chest wall scar (mastectomy patients) will receive 0.54 Gy per day x 15 fractions. |
Measure Participants | 33 |
Mean (Standard Deviation) [score on a scale] |
.30
(2.62)
|
Title | Change in Radiated Breast Appearance Score |
---|---|
Description | Participants will be asked to rate how different the look of their radiated breast is compared to their non-radiated breast on a study specific scale from 0 to 10 where 0 represents no difference, and 10 represents completely different. |
Time Frame | Baseline, End of Follow Up (Up to 18 months) |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
This questionnaire was added as an amendment after the majority of patients had been enrolled and assessed. Once the amendment was Emory IRB approved, the questionnaire was administered to the remaining 31 patients. |
Arm/Group Title | Participants With Stage 0-III Breast Cancer |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Women with Stage 0-III breast cancer, treated with breast conserving surgery or mastectomy and clear margins, will receive 15 doses of radiation over three weeks. Hypofractionated Simultaneous Integrated Boost Radiotherapy: Participants will receive radiotherapy treatments to the whole breast or chest wall to a dose of 2.66 Gy per day x 15 fractions simultaneously with a boost treatment. The boost treatment will be given on the same days as the whole breast treatment. The lumpectomy cavity + scar (in lumpectomy patients) or chest wall scar (mastectomy patients) will receive 0.54 Gy per day x 15 fractions. |
Measure Participants | 31 |
Mean (Standard Deviation) [score on a scale] |
-0.81
(4.02)
|
Adverse Events
Time Frame | 60 months | |
---|---|---|
Adverse Event Reporting Description | ||
Arm/Group Title | Participants With Stage 0-III Breast Cancer | |
Arm/Group Description | Women with Stage 0-III breast cancer, treated with breast conserving surgery or mastectomy and clear margins, will receive 15 doses of radiation over three weeks. Hypofractionated Simultaneous Integrated Boost Radiotherapy: Participants will receive radiotherapy treatments to the whole breast or chest wall to a dose of 2.66 Gy per day x 15 fractions simultaneously with a boost treatment. The boost treatment will be given on the same days as the whole breast treatment. The lumpectomy cavity + scar (in lumpectomy patients) or chest wall scar (mastectomy patients) will receive 0.54 Gy per day x 15 fractions. | |
All Cause Mortality |
||
Participants With Stage 0-III Breast Cancer | ||
Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | |
Total | 2/74 (2.7%) | |
Serious Adverse Events |
||
Participants With Stage 0-III Breast Cancer | ||
Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | |
Total | 3/74 (4.1%) | |
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps) | ||
Recurrance | 3/74 (4.1%) | 3 |
Other (Not Including Serious) Adverse Events |
||
Participants With Stage 0-III Breast Cancer | ||
Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | |
Total | 0/74 (0%) |
Limitations/Caveats
More Information
Certain Agreements
All Principal Investigators ARE employed by the organization sponsoring the study.
There is NOT an agreement between Principal Investigators and the Sponsor (or its agents) that restricts the PI's rights to discuss or publish trial results after the trial is completed.
Results Point of Contact
Name/Title | Dr. Mylin Torres |
---|---|
Organization | Emory University |
Phone | 404-778-3473 |
matorre@emory.edu |
- IRB00047240