Compassionate Use of Omegaven® in the Treatment of Parenteral Nutrition Induced Hepatic Injury

Sponsor
Midwestern Regional Medical Center (Other)
Overall Status
Terminated
CT.gov ID
NCT01325584
Collaborator
(none)
12
1
1
54
0.2

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

The purposes of this study are to make Omegaven® available to cancer patients with liver disease and to determine if Omegaven® can improve or prevent further liver disease. The study will also look at the effects Omegaven® has on immune function.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
Phase 2

Detailed Description

This compassionate use study will include patients with advanced cancer requiring PN for long-term nutrition support who have developed PN-induced hepatic injury or who have existing hepatic dysfunction. Therapy with Omegaven will be provided at an initial dose of 0.1 g/kg body weight (1ml/kg) and increased to 0.2 g/kg body weight (2ml/kg) on day 2 or 3 of treatment. For patients > 120% ideal body weight, adjusted body weight will be used. The infusion rate will not exceed 0.5mL Omegaven/kg body weight/hr (corresponding to 0.05g fish oil/kg/hr). Omegaven will be co-administered via a y-site infusion, with containers being changed every 12 hours. The patient may receive other lipids to meet Essential Fatty Acid (EFA) and/or additional calorie needs. Patients will receive the initial infusion of PN containing Omegaven at Midwestern Regional Medical Center (MRMC) in the infusion center to observe for adverse reactions. If an adverse reaction is observed, IV steroids & benadryl will be administered & Omegaven will be discontinued. Patients will continue to receive infusions at CTCA for the first 2 to 3 days of dosing. After tolerance is established, patients will receive treatment at home with Coram. All study patients will have a Screening Visit; Day 1, Day 2 and Day 3 visits; and weekly visits for one month (see Table 2).

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Actual Enrollment :
12 participants
Allocation:
N/A
Intervention Model:
Single Group Assignment
Masking:
None (Open Label)
Primary Purpose:
Treatment
Official Title:
Compassionate Use of Omegaven® in the Treatment of Parenteral Nutrition Induced Hepatic Injury
Study Start Date :
Oct 1, 2012
Actual Primary Completion Date :
Dec 1, 2016
Actual Study Completion Date :
Apr 1, 2017

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Experimental: Omegaven (compassionate use)

This is a compassionate use study. All participants will receive intravenous Omegaven (10% fish oil emulsion) with parenteral nutrition for 4 weeks.

Drug: Omegaven
initial dose of 0.1 g/kg body weight (1ml/kg) and increased to 0.2 g/kg body weight (2ml/kg) on day 2 or 3 of treatment. The infusion rate will not exceed 0.5mL Omegaven/kg body weight/hr (corresponding to 0.05g fish oil/kg/hr). Patients will receive the initial infusion of PN containing Omegaven at Midwestern Regional Medical Center (MRMC) in the infusion center to observe for adverse reactions. Patients will continue to receive infusions at MRMC for the first 2 to 3 days of dosing. After tolerance is established, patients will receive treatment at home. All study patients will have a Screening Visit; Day 1, Day 2 and Day 3 visits; and weekly visits for one month.
Other Names:
  • fish oil
  • Outcome Measures

    Primary Outcome Measures

    1. Maximum Conjugated Bilirubin [Assessed at day 1, 2, 3, and weekly therafter, up to 4 weeks.]

      Highest detected lab values will be summarized between baseline and end of study participation.

    2. Average Change in Alkaline Phosphatase [Assessed at day 1, 2, 3, and weekly therafter, up to 4 weeks.]

      lab values will be summarized at baseline and as change from baseline to worst follow-up value.

    3. Number of Patients Experiencing Adverse Events [Assessed at day 1, 2, 3, and weekly therafter, up to 4 weeks.]

      The number of patients reporting or experiencing adverse effects will be reported.

    4. Average Improvement in AST [Assessed at day 1, 2, 3, and weekly therafter, up to 4 weeks.]

      Lab values will be summarized at b aselin4e and as change from baseline to worst follow-up value.

    5. Average Improvement in ALT [Assessed at day 1, 2, 3, and weekly therafter, up to 4 weeks.]

      Laboratory values will be summarized at baseline and as change from baseline to worst follow-up value

    Eligibility Criteria

    Criteria

    Ages Eligible for Study:
    18 Years to 80 Years
    Sexes Eligible for Study:
    All
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
    No
    Inclusion Criteria:
    1. Male or Female; ages 18 to 80 years old

    2. Receiving treatment at Cancer Treatment Centers of America

    3. Receiving PN (either in the infusion center or at home)

    4. Have existing hepatic dysfunction defined as Elevation of > 3x the normal level of one or more of the following:Alkaline Phosphatase (ALP), Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST), or Alanine Aminotransferase ALT) and/or Bilirubin > 2 mg/dl in the absence of biliary obstruction

    5. Able to provide informed written consent

    Exclusion Criteria:
    1. Hypertriglyceridemia (triglycerides [TG] > 400)

    2. Allergy to fish or egg protein

    3. Currently on therapeutic doses of Coumadin, heparin, or low molecular eight heparin

    4. Hemodynamically unstable

    5. Bilirubin > 5 mg/dL

    6. Documented liver metastases

    7. Unstable diabetes with known diabetic ketoacidosis within 7 days of screening

    8. Recent cardiac infarction (within 6 months) and taking plavix

    9. Severe hemorrhagic disorders

    10. Current anticoagulation therapy for deep venous thromboembolism or pulmonary embolism

    11. Active sepsis

    12. Undefined coma status

    13. In patients with abnormal kidney function, renal insufficiency with calculated creatinine clearance < 30 mL/min

    14. Pregnancy or lactation

    Contacts and Locations

    Locations

    Site City State Country Postal Code
    1 Cancer Treatment Centers of America at Midwestern Regional Medical Center Zion Illinois United States 60099

    Sponsors and Collaborators

    • Midwestern Regional Medical Center

    Investigators

    • Principal Investigator: Pankaj Vashi, MD, Midwestern Regional Medical Center

    Study Documents (Full-Text)

    More Information

    Publications

    None provided.
    Responsible Party:
    Pankaj Vashi, MD, Lead National Medical Director, National Director Gastroenterology, Nutrition & Metabolic Support, Midwestern Regional Medical Center
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT01325584
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • MRMC 10-06
    First Posted:
    Mar 30, 2011
    Last Update Posted:
    Aug 7, 2018
    Last Verified:
    Jul 1, 2018
    Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement:
    Undecided
    Plan to Share IPD:
    Undecided
    Additional relevant MeSH terms:

    Study Results

    Participant Flow

    Recruitment Details
    Pre-assignment Detail
    Arm/Group Title Omegaven (Compassionate Use)
    Arm/Group Description This is a compassionate use study. All participants will receive intravenous Omegaven (10% fish oil emulsion) with parenteral nutrition for 4 weeks. Omegaven: initial dose of 0.1 g/kg body weight (1ml/kg) and increased to 0.2 g/kg body weight (2ml/kg) on day 2 or 3 of treatment. The infusion rate will not exceed 0.5mL Omegaven/kg body weight/hr (corresponding to 0.05g fish oil/kg/hr). Patients will receive the initial infusion of PN containing Omegaven at Midwestern Regional Medical Center (MRMC) in the infusion center to observe for adverse reactions. Patients will continue to receive infusions at MRMC for the first 2 to 3 days of dosing. After tolerance is established, patients will receive treatment at home. All study patients will have a Screening Visit; Day 1, Day 2 and Day 3 visits; and weekly visits for one month.
    Period Title: Overall Study
    STARTED 12
    COMPLETED 11
    NOT COMPLETED 1

    Baseline Characteristics

    Arm/Group Title Omegaven (Compassionate Use)
    Arm/Group Description This is a compassionate use study. All participants will receive intravenous Omegaven (10% fish oil emulsion) with parenteral nutrition for 4 weeks. Omegaven: initial dose of 0.1 g/kg body weight (1ml/kg) and increased to 0.2 g/kg body weight (2ml/kg) on day 2 or 3 of treatment. The infusion rate will not exceed 0.5mL Omegaven/kg body weight/hr (corresponding to 0.05g fish oil/kg/hr). Patients will receive the initial infusion of PN containing Omegaven at Midwestern Regional Medical Center (MRMC) in the infusion center to observe for adverse reactions. Patients will continue to receive infusions at MRMC for the first 2 to 3 days of dosing. After tolerance is established, patients will receive treatment at home. All study patients will have a Screening Visit; Day 1, Day 2 and Day 3 visits; and weekly visits for one month.
    Overall Participants 12
    Age (Count of Participants)
    <=18 years
    0
    0%
    Between 18 and 65 years
    12
    100%
    >=65 years
    0
    0%
    Age (Years) [Mean (Standard Deviation) ]
    Mean (Standard Deviation) [Years]
    58
    (10.2)
    Sex: Female, Male (Count of Participants)
    Female
    9
    75%
    Male
    3
    25%
    Race and Ethnicity Not Collected (Count of Participants)
    Region of Enrollment (Count of Participants)
    United States
    12
    100%

    Outcome Measures

    1. Primary Outcome
    Title Maximum Conjugated Bilirubin
    Description Highest detected lab values will be summarized between baseline and end of study participation.
    Time Frame Assessed at day 1, 2, 3, and weekly therafter, up to 4 weeks.

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    [Not Specified]
    Arm/Group Title Omegaven (Compassionate Use)
    Arm/Group Description This is a compassionate use study. All participants will receive intravenous Omegaven (10% fish oil emulsion) with parenteral nutrition for 4 weeks. Omegaven: initial dose of 0.1 g/kg body weight (1ml/kg) and increased to 0.2 g/kg body weight (2ml/kg) on day 2 or 3 of treatment. The infusion rate will not exceed 0.5mL Omegaven/kg body weight/hr (corresponding to 0.05g fish oil/kg/hr). Patients will receive the initial infusion of PN containing Omegaven at Midwestern Regional Medical Center (MRMC) in the infusion center to observe for adverse reactions. Patients will continue to receive infusions at MRMC for the first 2 to 3 days of dosing. After tolerance is established, patients will receive treatment at home. All study patients will have a Screening Visit; Day 1, Day 2 and Day 3 visits; and weekly visits for one month.
    Measure Participants 11
    Mean (Standard Deviation) [mg/dl]
    1.0
    (0.1)
    2. Primary Outcome
    Title Average Change in Alkaline Phosphatase
    Description lab values will be summarized at baseline and as change from baseline to worst follow-up value.
    Time Frame Assessed at day 1, 2, 3, and weekly therafter, up to 4 weeks.

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Average Improvement in Alkaline Phosphatase
    Arm/Group Title Omegaven (Compassionate Use)
    Arm/Group Description This is a compassionate use study. All participants will receive intravenous Omegaven (10% fish oil emulsion) with parenteral nutrition for 4 weeks. Omegaven: initial dose of 0.1 g/kg body weight (1ml/kg) and increased to 0.2 g/kg body weight (2ml/kg) on day 2 or 3 of treatment. The infusion rate will not exceed 0.5mL Omegaven/kg body weight/hr (corresponding to 0.05g fish oil/kg/hr). Patients will receive the initial infusion of PN containing Omegaven at Midwestern Regional Medical Center (MRMC) in the infusion center to observe for adverse reactions. Patients will continue to receive infusions at MRMC for the first 2 to 3 days of dosing. After tolerance is established, patients will receive treatment at home. All study patients will have a Screening Visit; Day 1, Day 2 and Day 3 visits; and weekly visits for one month.
    Measure Participants 11
    Baseline
    457.6
    4 Week Nadir
    360.4
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Omegaven (Compassionate Use)
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value .07
    Comments
    Method Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney)
    Comments
    3. Primary Outcome
    Title Number of Patients Experiencing Adverse Events
    Description The number of patients reporting or experiencing adverse effects will be reported.
    Time Frame Assessed at day 1, 2, 3, and weekly therafter, up to 4 weeks.

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    [Not Specified]
    Arm/Group Title Omegaven (Compassionate Use)
    Arm/Group Description This is a compassionate use study. All participants will receive intravenous Omegaven (10% fish oil emulsion) with parenteral nutrition for 4 weeks. Omegaven: initial dose of 0.1 g/kg body weight (1ml/kg) and increased to 0.2 g/kg body weight (2ml/kg) on day 2 or 3 of treatment. The infusion rate will not exceed 0.5mL Omegaven/kg body weight/hr (corresponding to 0.05g fish oil/kg/hr). Patients will receive the initial infusion of PN containing Omegaven at Midwestern Regional Medical Center (MRMC) in the infusion center to observe for adverse reactions. Patients will continue to receive infusions at MRMC for the first 2 to 3 days of dosing. After tolerance is established, patients will receive treatment at home. All study patients will have a Screening Visit; Day 1, Day 2 and Day 3 visits; and weekly visits for one month.
    Measure Participants 11
    Count of Participants [Participants]
    1
    8.3%
    4. Primary Outcome
    Title Average Improvement in AST
    Description Lab values will be summarized at b aselin4e and as change from baseline to worst follow-up value.
    Time Frame Assessed at day 1, 2, 3, and weekly therafter, up to 4 weeks.

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    [Not Specified]
    Arm/Group Title Omegaven (Compassionate Use)
    Arm/Group Description This is a compassionate use study. All participants will receive intravenous Omegaven (10% fish oil emulsion) with parenteral nutrition for 4 weeks. Omegaven: initial dose of 0.1 g/kg body weight (1ml/kg) and increased to 0.2 g/kg body weight (2ml/kg) on day 2 or 3 of treatment. The infusion rate will not exceed 0.5mL Omegaven/kg body weight/hr (corresponding to 0.05g fish oil/kg/hr). Patients will receive the initial infusion of PN containing Omegaven at Midwestern Regional Medical Center (MRMC) in the infusion center to observe for adverse reactions. Patients will continue to receive infusions at MRMC for the first 2 to 3 days of dosing. After tolerance is established, patients will receive treatment at home. All study patients will have a Screening Visit; Day 1, Day 2 and Day 3 visits; and weekly visits for one month.
    Measure Participants 11
    Baseline
    88.7
    4 Weeks Nadir
    69.9
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Omegaven (Compassionate Use)
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value .53
    Comments
    Method Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney)
    Comments
    5. Primary Outcome
    Title Average Improvement in ALT
    Description Laboratory values will be summarized at baseline and as change from baseline to worst follow-up value
    Time Frame Assessed at day 1, 2, 3, and weekly therafter, up to 4 weeks.

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    [Not Specified]
    Arm/Group Title Omegaven (Compassionate Use)
    Arm/Group Description This is a compassionate use study. All participants will receive intravenous Omegaven (10% fish oil emulsion) with parenteral nutrition for 4 weeks. Omegaven: initial dose of 0.1 g/kg body weight (1ml/kg) and increased to 0.2 g/kg body weight (2ml/kg) on day 2 or 3 of treatment. The infusion rate will not exceed 0.5mL Omegaven/kg body weight/hr (corresponding to 0.05g fish oil/kg/hr). Patients will receive the initial infusion of PN containing Omegaven at Midwestern Regional Medical Center (MRMC) in the infusion center to observe for adverse reactions. Patients will continue to receive infusions at MRMC for the first 2 to 3 days of dosing. After tolerance is established, patients will receive treatment at home. All study patients will have a Screening Visit; Day 1, Day 2 and Day 3 visits; and weekly visits for one month.
    Measure Participants 11
    Baseline
    133.6
    4 Weeks Nadir
    101.4
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Omegaven (Compassionate Use)
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value .48
    Comments
    Method Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney)
    Comments

    Adverse Events

    Time Frame
    Adverse Event Reporting Description
    Arm/Group Title Omegaven (Compassionate Use)
    Arm/Group Description This is a compassionate use study. All participants will receive intravenous Omegaven (10% fish oil emulsion) with parenteral nutrition for 4 weeks. Omegaven: initial dose of 0.1 g/kg body weight (1ml/kg) and increased to 0.2 g/kg body weight (2ml/kg) on day 2 or 3 of treatment. The infusion rate will not exceed 0.5mL Omegaven/kg body weight/hr (corresponding to 0.05g fish oil/kg/hr). Patients will receive the initial infusion of PN containing Omegaven at Midwestern Regional Medical Center (MRMC) in the infusion center to observe for adverse reactions. Patients will continue to receive infusions at MRMC for the first 2 to 3 days of dosing. After tolerance is established, patients will receive treatment at home. All study patients will have a Screening Visit; Day 1, Day 2 and Day 3 visits; and weekly visits for one month.
    All Cause Mortality
    Omegaven (Compassionate Use)
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total 1/11 (9.1%)
    Serious Adverse Events
    Omegaven (Compassionate Use)
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total 0/11 (0%)
    Other (Not Including Serious) Adverse Events
    Omegaven (Compassionate Use)
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total 1/11 (9.1%)
    Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
    Disease progression 1/11 (9.1%) 1

    Limitations/Caveats

    [Not Specified]

    More Information

    Certain Agreements

    All Principal Investigators ARE employed by the organization sponsoring the study.

    There is NOT an agreement between Principal Investigators and the Sponsor (or its agents) that restricts the PI's rights to discuss or publish trial results after the trial is completed.

    Results Point of Contact

    Name/Title Director of Clinical Trials
    Organization Midwestern Regional Medical Center
    Phone 847-731-1648
    Email Bruce.Steinert@CTCA-Hope.com
    Responsible Party:
    Pankaj Vashi, MD, Lead National Medical Director, National Director Gastroenterology, Nutrition & Metabolic Support, Midwestern Regional Medical Center
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT01325584
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • MRMC 10-06
    First Posted:
    Mar 30, 2011
    Last Update Posted:
    Aug 7, 2018
    Last Verified:
    Jul 1, 2018