Switching From Morphine to Oral Methadone Plus Acetaminophen in the Treatment of Cancer Pain
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to determine whether oral methadone plus acetaminophen can substitute morphine in the treatment of cancer pain.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
Phase 2/Phase 3 |
Detailed Description
Opioids are the mainstay of moderate-to-severe cancer pain management. Although morphine is the most commonly used, methadone has some advantages such as higher potency, lower cost and longer administration intervals. To minimize the time necessary to achieve the equianalgesic effect after a switching from morphine to methadone, acetaminophen was added in the treatment.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Active Comparator: 1 Methadone plus Placebo |
Drug: Methadone plus Acetaminophen or Placebo
Methadone bid according to a established conversion morphine-to-methadone ratio plus Placebo or Acetaminophen qid
|
Experimental: 2 Methadone plus Acetaminophen |
Drug: Methadone plus Acetaminophen or Placebo
Methadone bid according to a established conversion morphine-to-methadone ratio plus Placebo or Acetaminophen qid
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Pain intensity and time to equianalgesic effect [within the first 7 days after switching]
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Degree of nausea, vomiting, obstipation, xerostomia and drowsiness [within the first 7 days of switching]
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
-
Clinical diagnosis of cancer pain
-
Regular use of oral Morphine
Exclusion Criteria:
-
Use of Acetaminophen in the last 48 hours
-
Renal or Hepatic failure
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Disciplina de Oncologia, Faculdade de Medicina do ABC | Santo André | São Paulo | Brazil | 09060-650 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Faculdade de Medicina do ABC
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Daniel IG Cubero, Faculdade de Medicina do ABC
- Study Director: Auro del Giglio, Faculdade de Medicina do ABC
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Additional Information:
Publications
None provided.- 217/2005