Cannabinoids and Cerebellar-Motor Functioning
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to characterize the dose-related effects of delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (∆9-THC) in healthy individuals on cerebellum-dependent motor functions.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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Early Phase 1 |
Detailed Description
The overall aim of the current proposal is to investigate whether acute, IV ∆9-THC administration mediates cerebellar versus forebrain-dependent associative learning in humans as assessed with eyeblink conditioning (EBC). In addition, a battery of motor function tests will also be administered (the CANTAB motor screening test, Grooved Pegboard Motor Task, paced finger tapping).
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Active Comparator: THC Very low dose (0.0015 mg/kg = 0.21 mg in a 70 kg individual) THC, dissolved in alcohol. Administered intravenously over 10 minutes. Low dose (0.015 mg/kg = 1.05 mg in a 70 kg individual) THC, dissolved in alcohol. This dose is roughly equivalent to smoking approximately ¼ of a marijuana cigarette, or "joint". Administered intravenously over 10 minutes. Medium dose (0.03 mg/kg = 2.1 mg in a 70 kg individual) THC, dissolved in alcohol. This dose is roughly equivalent to smoking approximately ½ of a marijuana cigarette, or "joint". Administered intravenously over 10 minutes. |
Drug: THC
Very low dose (0.0015 mg/kg = 0.21 mg in a 70 kg individual) THC, dissolved in alcohol. Administered intravenously over 10 minutes.
Low Dose (0.015 mg/kg = 1.05 mg in a 70 kg individual) THC, dissolved in alcohol. This dose is roughly equivalent to smoking approximately ¼ of a marijuana cigarette, or "joint". Administered intravenously over 10 minutes.
Medium dose (0.03 mg/kg = 2.1 mg in a 70 kg individual) THC, dissolved in alcohol. This dose is roughly equivalent to smoking approximately ½ of a marijuana cigarette, or "joint". Administered intravenously over 10 minutes.
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Placebo Comparator: Placebo Control: small amount of alcohol intravenous (quarter teaspoon), with no THC over 10 minutes |
Drug: Placebo
Control: small amount of alcohol intravenous (quarter teaspoon), with no THC over 10 minutes.
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Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Cerebellum Dependent Associative Learning (% CRs) [Measured +15 minutes after infusion]
% conditioned responses (CRs) will be measured
- Cerebellum Dependent Associative Learning (CR Latency) [Measured +15 minutes after infusion]
conditioned response (CR) Latency will be measured
- Completion of the Grooved Pegboard Motor Task (Reaction Time/Accuracy) [Measured +45 minutes after infusion]
Total time taken to complete the grooved pegboard tasks will be the dependent measure.
- CANTAB Motor Screening Test (Reaction Time) [Measured +45 minutes after infusion]
Using a touch screen, reaction time to touch a target will be the dependent measures.
- CANTAB Motor Screening Test (Accuracy) [Measured +45 minutes after infusion]
Using a touch screen, accuracy to touch a target will be the dependent measures.
- Paced Finger Tapping (Correct Responses) [Measured +45 minutes after infusion]
Using a button on a computer keyboard, correct responses will be measured.
- Paced Finger Tapping (Reaction Time) [Measured +45 minutes after infusion]
Using a button on a computer keyboard, reaction time and tapping variability will be measured.
Secondary Outcome Measures
- THC intoxication, as measured by the Visual Analog Scale (Total Score) [Baseline; +45, +100, +240 minutes after infusion]
0 being none; 100 being completely
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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Must have used cannabis at least once in their lifetime
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No cannabis use in the past month
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Men and women aged 21 to 35 years (extremes included) on the day of the first dosing
Exclusion Criteria:
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Hearing deficits
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Psychiatric or mental disorders
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Hearing Deficits
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | VA Connecticut Healthcare System | West Haven | Connecticut | United States | 06516 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Yale University
Investigators
None specified.Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- 1211011055