Carbetocin Compared To Oxytocin During Cesarean Delivery
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
As both oxytocin and carbetocin are used daily in obstetric units all over the world, the investigators find it compelling to investigate whether the hemodynamic and myocardial effects of oxytocin and carbetocin are comparable in healthy women during delivery and determine any potential harmful effects following the use of oxytocin or Carbetocin as uterotonic. Other endpoints relating to uterus tone, blood loss, blood pressure, heart rate, post-operative pain and side effects will also be assessed.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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Detailed Description
Although the difference between carbetocin and oxytocin in terms of hemodynamic changes, postpartum blood loss and incidence of side effects is not statistically significant. serious cardiovascular adverse events, including ST segment depression, hypotension and tachycardia have been reported after IV oxytocin. Oxytocin dose reduction and/or increased infusion duration may reduce risk of some cardiac-related adverse effects and increase patient safety. As both oxytocin and carbetocin are used daily in obstetric units all over the world, the investigators find it compelling to investigate whether the hemodynamic and myocardial effects of oxytocin and carbetocin are comparable in healthy women during delivery and determine any potential harmful effects following the use of oxytocin or Carbetocin as uterotonic. Other endpoints relating to uterus tone, blood loss, blood pressure, heart rate, post-operative pain and side effects will also be assessed.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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oxytocin group Oxytocin 5 IU will be administered by a trained anaesthetist as a one-minute IV injection. |
Drug: oxytocin
Participants will be randomized to receive Oxytocin after delivery of the baby's head and shoulders
Other Names:
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Carbetocin group Carbetocin 100 μg will be administered by a trained anaesthetist as a one-minute IV injection. |
Drug: Carbetocin
Participants will be randomized to receive Cabetocin after delivery of the baby's head and shoulders
Other Names:
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Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Myocardial effects [immediately before drug administration]
Electrocardiograph (QT interval)
- Myocardial effects [24 hours after drug administration]
Electrocardiograph (QT interval)
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Cardiac enzyme [immediately before drug administration]
Troponin
- Cardiac enzyme [24 hours after drug administration]
Troponin
- Uterine contraction [One hour post delivery]
Palpate the fundus throughout a contraction to determine intensity
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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Normal singleton pregnancy at gestational age of 36 weeks or more.
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Women with common comorbid diagnoses (diabetes, hypothyroidism, hypertension)
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pregnancy after in vitro fertilization
Exclusion Criteria:
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placenta praevia or invasive placenta.
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pre-eclampsia.
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Bleeding disorder, such as von Willebrand disease type I.
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Current treatment with low-molecular-weight heparin or other anticoagulation medication (not including aspirin).
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Any known intolerance to either of the study drugs.
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Prolonged QT-time.
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Other serious cardiac disease.
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Liver or kidney failure.
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | Munistery of Health Kuwait | Kuwait | Kuwait |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Assiut University
- Ministry of Health, Kuwait
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Fatemah Qasem, Ministry of Health, Kuwait
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
- IRB0000871251