A Phase II Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Study of Sorafenib or Placebo in Combination With Transarterial Chemoembolization (TACE) Performed With DC Bead and Doxorubicin for Intermediate Stage Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC).
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
This study will look at whether our drug (sorafenib) in combination with chemotherapy delivered directly into your tumor using beads (DC Bead) will slow the progression of the disease. The beads used with the chemotherapy will slowly release the chemotherapy reducing the adverse effects that normally occur with chemotherapy.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
Phase 2 |
Detailed Description
Safety issues will be reported in Adverse Event section. In addition to the secondary outcome measures, Biomarkers and Patient Report Outcome will also be analyzed as other variables.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: Sorafenib (Nexavar, BAY43-9006) + TACE Sorafenib was to be orally administered as 2 x 200 mg tablets bid (twice daily). Patients were then also treated with Transarterial Chemoembolization (TACE) performed with DC Bead (300 to 500 microns) and doxorubicin (150 mg) between 3 to 7 days after the first dose of sorafenib, TACE was also performed on Days 1 (+ 4 days) of cycle 1, 3, 7, 13 and then every 6 cycles thereafter (an optional TACE procedure could be performed between Day 1 of Cycle 7 and Cycle 13 and between Day 1 of Cycles 13 and 19, if deemed necessary by the Investigator.) |
Drug: Sorafenib (Nexavar, BAY43-9006)
800 mg sorafenib (4 tablets) will be taken daily (400mg b.i.d. [twice daily], 2 tablets). Transarterial Chemoembolization (TACE) using DC Bead
|
Placebo Comparator: Placebo + TACE Placebo was to be orally administered as 2 tablets bid (twice daily). Patients were then also treated with TACE performed with DC Bead (300 to 500 microns) and doxorubicin (150 mg) between 3 to 7 days after the first dose of placebo, TACE was also performed on Days 1 (+ 4 days) of cycle 1, 3, 7, 13 and then every 6 cycles thereafter (an optional TACE procedure could be performed between Day 1 of Cycle 7 and Cycle 13 and between Day 1 of Cycles 13 and 19, if deemed necessary by the Investigator.) |
Drug: Placebo
4 tablets of placebo will be taken daily (2 tablets b.i.d). TACE using DC Bead
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Time to Progression (TTP) - Independent Radiological Review (Primary Analysis) [From randomization of the first participant until 28 months later (cut-off date)]
TTP is defined as the time (days) from randomization to radiological confirmed disease progression. Participants without progression at the time of analysis were censored at their last date of tumor evaluation.
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Overall Survival (OS) [From randomization of the first participant until 28 months later (cut-off date)]
Overall Survival (OS) was defined as the time (days) from randomization to death due to any cause. Participants still alive at the time of analysis were censored at their last date of last contact.
- Time to Untreatable Progression (TTUP) [From randomization of the first participant until 28 months later (cut-off date)]
Time to untreatable progression (TTUP) was defined as the time (days) from randomization to untreatable progression. Participants without untreatable progression at the time of analysis were censored at their last date of tumor evaluation.
- Time to Vascular Invasion/Extrahepatic Spread (TTVI/ES) [From randomization of the first participant until 28 months later (cut-off date)]
Time to vascular invasion/extrahepatic spread (TTVI/ES) was defined as the time (days) from randomization to vascular invasion/extrahepatic spread. Participants without vascular invasion/extrahepatic spread at the time of analysis were censored at their last date of tumor evaluation.
- Tumor Response - Independent Radiological Review [From randomization of the first participant until 28 months later (cut-off date)]
Tumor Response was defined as the number of participants with a confirmed Complete Response (CR)=disappearance of all clinical and radiological tumor lesions, Partial Response (PR)= at least 30% decrease in sum of the longest diameters (LD) of tumor lesions, Stable Disease (SD)= neither sufficient shrinkage to qualify for PR nor sufficient increase for progressive disease, or Progressive Disease (PD)=at least 20% increase in the sum of LD of measured lesions, observed during trial period assessed according to the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) criteria.
- Tumor Response - Investigator Assessment [From randomization of the first participant until 28 months later (cut-off date)]
Tumor Response was defined as the number of participants with a confirmed Complete Response (CR)=disappearance of all clinical and radiological tumor lesions, Partial Response (PR)= at least 30% decrease in sum of the longest diameters (LD) of tumor lesions, Stable Disease (SD)= neither sufficient shrinkage to qualify for PR nor sufficient increase for progressive disease, or Progressive Disease (PD)=at least 20% increase in the sum of LD of measured lesions, observed during trial period assessed according to the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) criteria.
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
-
Unresectable, multinodular asymptomatic tumor without vascular invasion or extrahepatic spread
-
Confirmed Diagnosis of HCC:
-
Cirrhotic subjects: Clinical diagnosis by American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases (AASLD) criteria
-
HCC can be defined in cirrhotic subjects by one imaging technique (Computed tomography [CT] scan, Magnetic resonance imaging [MRI], or second generation contrast ultrasound) showing a nodule larger than 2 cm with contrast uptake in the arterial phase and washout in venous or late phases or two imaging techniques showing this radiological behavior for nodules of 1-2 cm in diameter.
-
Cytohistological confirmation is required for subjects who do not fulfill these eligibility criteria.
-
Non-cirrhotic subjects:
For subjects without cirrhosis, histological or cytological confirmation is mandatory
-
Documentation of original biopsy for diagnosis is acceptable
-
Child Pugh class A without ascites
-
Adequate bone marrow, liver and renal function as assessed by central lab by means of the following laboratory requirements from samples within 7 days prior to randomization:
Exclusion Criteria:
-
Patients on a liver transplantation list or with advanced liver disease as defined below:
-
Child Pugh B and C
-
Active gastrointestinal bleeding
-
Encephalopathy
-
Ascites
-
Lesions having previously been treated with local therapy such as resection of HCC, radiofrequency ablation (RFA), percutaneous ethanol injection (PEI) or cryoablation can not be selected as the target lesions.
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | La Jolla | California | United States | 92037 | |
2 | Los Angeles | California | United States | 90095-7077 | |
3 | San Francisco | California | United States | 94115 | |
4 | Gainesville | Florida | United States | 32610-0316 | |
5 | Miami | Florida | United States | 33136 | |
6 | Orlando | Florida | United States | 32804 | |
7 | Atlanta | Georgia | United States | 30309-1231 | |
8 | Ann Arbor | Michigan | United States | 48109-0330 | |
9 | Detroit | Michigan | United States | 48202 | |
10 | Abbott Northwestern Hospital | Minneapolis | Minnesota | United States | 55407 |
11 | Saint Louis | Missouri | United States | 63104 | |
12 | New York | New York | United States | 10029 | |
13 | Cleveland | Ohio | United States | 44195 | |
14 | Columbus | Ohio | United States | 43210-1240 | |
15 | Portland | Oregon | United States | 97239 | |
16 | Richmond | Virginia | United States | 23249 | |
17 | Seattle | Washington | United States | 98101 | |
18 | Seattle | Washington | United States | 98109-1023 | |
19 | Camperdown | New South Wales | Australia | 2050 | |
20 | St Leonards | New South Wales | Australia | 2065 | |
21 | Greenslopes | Queensland | Australia | 4120 | |
22 | Clayton | Victoria | Australia | 3168 | |
23 | Heidelberg | Victoria | Australia | 3084 | |
24 | Melbourne | Victoria | Australia | 3004 | |
25 | Nedlands | Western Australia | Australia | 6009 | |
26 | Innsbruck | Austria | 6020 | ||
27 | Wien | Austria | 1090 | ||
28 | Bruxelles - Brussel | Belgium | 1070 | ||
29 | Bruxelles - Brussel | Belgium | 1090 | ||
30 | Bruxelles - Brussel | Belgium | 1200 | ||
31 | Leuven | Belgium | 3000 | ||
32 | Liege | Belgium | 4000 | ||
33 | Calgary | Alberta | Canada | T2N 4N1 | |
34 | Halifax | Nova Scotia | Canada | B3H 2Y9 | |
35 | Toronto | Ontario | Canada | M5G 2N2 | |
36 | Guangzhou | Guangdong | China | 510060 | |
37 | Guangzhou | Guangdong | China | 510080 | |
38 | Xi'an | Shannxi | China | 710032 | |
39 | Beijing | China | 100021 | ||
40 | Beijing | China | 100142 | ||
41 | Shanghai | China | 200032 | ||
42 | Shanghai | China | 200438 | ||
43 | Creteil | France | 94010 | ||
44 | Lille | France | 59037 | ||
45 | Lyon Cedex | France | 69288 | ||
46 | Lyon | France | 69003 | ||
47 | Marseille | France | 13005 | ||
48 | Paris | France | 75020 | ||
49 | Paris | France | 75571 | ||
50 | Vandoeuvre-les-nancy | France | 54500 | ||
51 | Villejuif | France | 94800 | ||
52 | Villejuif | France | 94805 | ||
53 | Freiburg | Baden-Württemberg | Germany | 79106 | |
54 | Heidelberg | Baden-Württemberg | Germany | 69120 | |
55 | Tübingen | Baden-Württemberg | Germany | 72076 | |
56 | Erlangen | Bayern | Germany | 91054 | |
57 | München | Bayern | Germany | 81377 | |
58 | Regensburg | Bayern | Germany | 93042 | |
59 | Frankfurt | Hessen | Germany | 60590 | |
60 | Hannover | Niedersachsen | Germany | 30625 | |
61 | Essen | Nordrhein-Westfalen | Germany | 45136 | |
62 | Essen | Nordrhein-Westfalen | Germany | 45147 | |
63 | Münster | Nordrhein-Westfalen | Germany | 48149 | |
64 | Mainz | Rheinland-Pfalz | Germany | 55131 | |
65 | Homburg | Saarland | Germany | 66421 | |
66 | Jena | Thüringen | Germany | 07743 | |
67 | Berlin | Germany | 13353 | ||
68 | Hamburg | Germany | 20246 | ||
69 | Napoli | Campania | Italy | 80131 | |
70 | Bologna | Emilia-Romagna | Italy | 40138 | |
71 | Roma | Lazio | Italy | 00133 | |
72 | Roma | Lazio | Italy | 00185 | |
73 | Milano | Lombardia | Italy | 20122 | |
74 | Milano | Lombardia | Italy | 20133 | |
75 | Torino | Piemonte | Italy | 10126 | |
76 | Bari | Puglia | Italy | 70021 | |
77 | Palermo | Sicilia | Italy | 90127 | |
78 | Pisa | Toscana | Italy | 56124 | |
79 | Padova | Veneto | Italy | 35128 | |
80 | Verona | Veneto | Italy | 37134 | |
81 | Daegu | Korea, Republic of | 700-721 | ||
82 | Gyeonggi-do | Korea, Republic of | 411-706 | ||
83 | Seoul | Korea, Republic of | 110-744 | ||
84 | Seoul | Korea, Republic of | 120-752 | ||
85 | Seoul | Korea, Republic of | 135-710 | ||
86 | Gangnam Severance Hospital, Yonsei University | Seoul | Korea, Republic of | 135-720 | |
87 | Singapore | Singapore | 119228 | ||
88 | Singapore | Singapore | 169610 | ||
89 | Santiago de Compostela | A Coruña | Spain | 15706 | |
90 | Hospital Central de Asturias | Oviedo | Asturias | Spain | 33006 |
91 | Badalona | Barcelona | Spain | 08916 | |
92 | Sabadell | Barcelona | Spain | 08208 | |
93 | Cruces/Barakaldo | Bilbao | Spain | 48903 | |
94 | Barcelona | Catalunya | Spain | 08035 | |
95 | Fundación Hospital Alcorcón | Alcorcón | Madrid | Spain | 28922 |
96 | La Laguna | Santa Cruz de Tenerife | Spain | 38320 | |
97 | A Coruña | Spain | 15006 | ||
98 | Alicante | Spain | 03010 | ||
99 | Barcelona | Spain | 08036 | ||
100 | Córdoba | Spain | 14004 | ||
101 | Madrid | Spain | 28034 | ||
102 | Madrid | Spain | 28046 | ||
103 | Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocío | Sevilla | Spain | 41013 | |
104 | Valencia | Spain | 46014 | ||
105 | Changhua Christian Hospital | Changhua | Taiwan | 500 | |
106 | Taipei | Taiwan | 10002 | ||
107 | Taipei | Taiwan | 11217 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Bayer
Investigators
- Study Director: Bayer Study Director, Bayer
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Additional Information:
Publications
None provided.- 12918
- 2008-005056-24
Study Results
Participant Flow
Recruitment Details | |
---|---|
Pre-assignment Detail |
Arm/Group Title | Sorafenib (Nexavar, BAY43-9006) + TACE | Placebo + TACE |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Sorafenib was to be orally administered as 2 x 200 mg tablets bid (twice daily). Participants were then also treated with Transarterial Chemoembolization (TACE) performed with doxorubicin capable beads (DC Bead) (300 to 500 microns) and doxorubicin (150 mg) between 3 to 7 days after the first dose of sorafenib, TACE was also performed on Days 1 (+ 4 days) of cycle 1, 3, 7, 13 and then every 6 cycles thereafter (an optional TACE procedure could be performed between Day 1 of Cycle 7 and Cycle 13 and between Day 1 of Cycles 13 and 19, if deemed necessary by the Investigator.) | Placebo was to be orally administered as 2 tablets bid (twice daily). Participants were then also treated with TACE performed with doxorubicin capable beads (DC Bead) (300 to 500 microns) and doxorubicin (150 mg) between 3 to 7 days after the first dose of placebo, TACE was also performed on Days 1 (+ 4 days) of cycle 1, 3, 7, 13 and then every 6 cycles thereafter (an optional TACE procedure could be performed between Day 1 of Cycle 7 and Cycle 13 and between Day 1 of Cycles 13 and 19, if deemed necessary by the Investigator.) |
Period Title: Overall Study | ||
STARTED | 154 | 153 |
Participants Received Treatment | 153 | 151 |
COMPLETED | 0 | 0 |
NOT COMPLETED | 154 | 153 |
Baseline Characteristics
Arm/Group Title | Sorafenib (Nexavar, BAY43-9006) + TACE | Placebo + TACE | Total |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Sorafenib was to be orally administered as 2 x 200 mg tablets bid (twice daily). Participants were then also treated with Transarterial Chemoembolization (TACE) performed with DC Bead (300 to 500 microns) and doxorubicin (150 mg) between 3 to 7 days after the first dose of sorafenib, TACE was also performed on Days 1 (+ 4 days) of cycle 1, 3, 7, 13 and then every 6 cycles thereafter (an optional TACE procedure could be performed between Day 1 of Cycle 7 and Cycle 13 and between Day 1 of Cycles 13 and 19, if deemed necessary by the Investigator.) | Placebo was to be orally administered as 2 tablets bid (twice daily). Participants were then also treated with TACE performed with DC Bead (300 to 500 microns) and doxorubicin (150 mg) between 3 to 7 days after the first dose of placebo, TACE was also performed on Days 1 (+ 4 days) of cycle 1, 3, 7, 13 and then every 6 cycles thereafter (an optional TACE procedure could be performed between Day 1 of Cycle 7 and Cycle 13 and between Day 1 of Cycles 13 and 19, if deemed necessary by the Investigator.) | Total of all reporting groups |
Overall Participants | 154 | 153 | 307 |
Age (Years) [Mean (Standard Deviation) ] | |||
Mean (Standard Deviation) [Years] |
62.5
(11.9)
|
62.7
(11.9)
|
62.6
(11.9)
|
Age, Customized (Number) [Number] | |||
<65 years |
77
50%
|
82
53.6%
|
159
51.8%
|
65 - 74 years |
52
33.8%
|
48
31.4%
|
100
32.6%
|
>=75 years |
25
16.2%
|
23
15%
|
48
15.6%
|
Sex: Female, Male (Count of Participants) | |||
Female |
19
12.3%
|
27
17.6%
|
46
15%
|
Male |
135
87.7%
|
126
82.4%
|
261
85%
|
Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status at enrollment (Scores on a scale) [Number] | |||
Missing |
0
|
1
|
1
|
Grade 0 |
154
|
152
|
306
|
Number of target lesions (Number) [Number] | |||
1 |
30
19.5%
|
31
20.3%
|
61
19.9%
|
2 |
58
37.7%
|
49
32%
|
107
34.9%
|
3 |
33
21.4%
|
33
21.6%
|
66
21.5%
|
4 |
12
7.8%
|
18
11.8%
|
30
9.8%
|
5 |
21
13.6%
|
22
14.4%
|
43
14%
|
Number of non-target lesions (Number) [Number] | |||
0 |
72
46.8%
|
73
47.7%
|
145
47.2%
|
1 |
40
26%
|
39
25.5%
|
79
25.7%
|
2 |
24
15.6%
|
18
11.8%
|
42
13.7%
|
3 |
7
4.5%
|
10
6.5%
|
17
5.5%
|
4 |
3
1.9%
|
6
3.9%
|
9
2.9%
|
5 |
4
2.6%
|
2
1.3%
|
6
2%
|
6 |
0
0%
|
1
0.7%
|
1
0.3%
|
7 |
1
0.6%
|
2
1.3%
|
3
1%
|
8 |
1
0.6%
|
1
0.7%
|
2
0.7%
|
10 |
1
0.6%
|
1
0.7%
|
2
0.7%
|
14 |
1
0.6%
|
0
0%
|
1
0.3%
|
Alfa-fetoprotein (Number) [Number] | |||
<400 ng/mL |
113
73.4%
|
112
73.2%
|
225
73.3%
|
>/=400 ng/mL |
41
26.6%
|
41
26.8%
|
82
26.7%
|
Child pugh classification (Number) [Number] | |||
Missing |
0
0%
|
1
0.7%
|
1
0.3%
|
Class A |
153
99.4%
|
152
99.3%
|
305
99.3%
|
Class B |
1
0.6%
|
0
0%
|
1
0.3%
|
Time of first study medication since initial diagnosis (Months) [Median (Full Range) ] | |||
Median (Full Range) [Months] |
1.60
|
1.91
|
1.71
|
Time of first study medication since first progression (Months) [Median (Full Range) ] | |||
Median (Full Range) [Months] |
1.45
|
2.56
|
1.91
|
Time of first study medication since most recent progression (Months) [Median (Full Range) ] | |||
Median (Full Range) [Months] |
1.02
|
1.25
|
1.09
|
Outcome Measures
Title | Time to Progression (TTP) - Independent Radiological Review (Primary Analysis) |
---|---|
Description | TTP is defined as the time (days) from randomization to radiological confirmed disease progression. Participants without progression at the time of analysis were censored at their last date of tumor evaluation. |
Time Frame | From randomization of the first participant until 28 months later (cut-off date) |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Intent-to-treat (ITT) |
Arm/Group Title | Sorafenib (Nexavar, BAY43-9006) + TACE | Placebo + TACE |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Sorafenib was to be orally administered as 2 x 200 mg tablets bid (twice daily). Participants were then also treated with Transarterial Chemoembolization (TACE) performed with DC Bead (300 to 500 microns) and doxorubicin (150 mg) between 3 to 7 days after the first dose of sorafenib, TACE was also performed on Days 1 (+ 4 days) of cycle 1, 3, 7, 13 and then every 6 cycles thereafter (an optional TACE procedure could be performed between Day 1 of Cycle 7 and Cycle 13 and between Day 1 of Cycles 13 and 19, if deemed necessary by the Investigator.) | Placebo was to be orally administered as 2 tablets bid (twice daily). Participants were then also treated with TACE performed with DC Bead (300 to 500 microns) and doxorubicin (150 mg) between 3 to 7 days after the first dose of placebo, TACE was also performed on Days 1 (+ 4 days) of cycle 1, 3, 7, 13 and then every 6 cycles thereafter (an optional TACE procedure could be performed between Day 1 of Cycle 7 and Cycle 13 and between Day 1 of Cycles 13 and 19, if deemed necessary by the Investigator.) |
Measure Participants | 154 | 153 |
Median (95% Confidence Interval) [Days] |
169
|
166
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Sorafenib (Nexavar, BAY43-9006) + TACE, Placebo + TACE |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.072 |
Comments | stratified one-sided (alpha=0.15). adjusted for region and Alfa-fetoprotein (AFP) level at baseline. | |
Method | Log Rank | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Hazard Ratio (HR) |
Estimated Value | 0.797 | |
Confidence Interval |
() 95% 0.588 to 1.080 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Title | Overall Survival (OS) |
---|---|
Description | Overall Survival (OS) was defined as the time (days) from randomization to death due to any cause. Participants still alive at the time of analysis were censored at their last date of last contact. |
Time Frame | From randomization of the first participant until 28 months later (cut-off date) |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Intent-to-treat (ITT) |
Arm/Group Title | Sorafenib (Nexavar, BAY43-9006) + TACE | Placebo + TACE |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Sorafenib was to be orally administered as 2 x 200 mg tablets bid (twice daily). Participants were then also treated with Transarterial Chemoembolization (TACE) performed with DC Bead (300 to 500 microns) and doxorubicin (150 mg) between 3 to 7 days after the first dose of sorafenib, TACE was also performed on Days 1 (+ 4 days) of cycle 1, 3, 7, 13 and then every 6 cycles thereafter (an optional TACE procedure could be performed between Day 1 of Cycle 7 and Cycle 13 and between Day 1 of Cycles 13 and 19, if deemed necessary by the Investigator.) | Placebo was to be orally administered as 2 tablets bid (twice daily). Participants were then also treated with TACE performed with DC Bead (300 to 500 microns) and doxorubicin (150 mg) between 3 to 7 days after the first dose of placebo, TACE was also performed on Days 1 (+ 4 days) of cycle 1, 3, 7, 13 and then every 6 cycles thereafter (an optional TACE procedure could be performed between Day 1 of Cycle 7 and Cycle 13 and between Day 1 of Cycles 13 and 19, if deemed necessary by the Investigator.) |
Measure Participants | 154 | 153 |
Median (95% Confidence Interval) [Days] |
NA
|
NA
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Sorafenib (Nexavar, BAY43-9006) + TACE, Placebo + TACE |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.295 |
Comments | ||
Method | Log Rank | |
Comments | stratified one-sided (alpha=0.15). adjusted for region and AFP level at baseline. | |
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Hazard Ratio (HR) |
Estimated Value | 0.898 | |
Confidence Interval |
() 95% 0.606 to 1.330 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Title | Time to Untreatable Progression (TTUP) |
---|---|
Description | Time to untreatable progression (TTUP) was defined as the time (days) from randomization to untreatable progression. Participants without untreatable progression at the time of analysis were censored at their last date of tumor evaluation. |
Time Frame | From randomization of the first participant until 28 months later (cut-off date) |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Intent-to-treat (ITT) |
Arm/Group Title | Sorafenib (Nexavar, BAY43-9006) + TACE | Placebo + TACE |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Sorafenib was to be orally administered as 2 x 200 mg tablets bid (twice daily). Participants were then also treated with Transarterial Chemoembolization (TACE) performed with DC Bead (300 to 500 microns) and doxorubicin (150 mg) between 3 to 7 days after the first dose of sorafenib, TACE was also performed on Days 1 (+ 4 days) of cycle 1, 3, 7, 13 and then every 6 cycles thereafter (an optional TACE procedure could be performed between Day 1 of Cycle 7 and Cycle 13 and between Day 1 of Cycles 13 and 19, if deemed necessary by the Investigator.) | Placebo was to be orally administered as 2 tablets bid (twice daily). Participants were then also treated with TACE performed with DC Bead (300 to 500 microns) and doxorubicin (150 mg) between 3 to 7 days after the first dose of placebo, TACE was also performed on Days 1 (+ 4 days) of cycle 1, 3, 7, 13 and then every 6 cycles thereafter (an optional TACE procedure could be performed between Day 1 of Cycle 7 and Cycle 13 and between Day 1 of Cycles 13 and 19, if deemed necessary by the Investigator.) |
Measure Participants | 154 | 153 |
Median (95% Confidence Interval) [Days] |
95
|
224
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Sorafenib (Nexavar, BAY43-9006) + TACE, Placebo + TACE |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.999 |
Comments | ||
Method | Log Rank | |
Comments | startified one-sided (alpha=0.15), adjusted for region and AFP level at baseline | |
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Hazard Ratio (HR) |
Estimated Value | 1.586 | |
Confidence Interval |
() 95% 1.200 to 2.096 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Title | Time to Vascular Invasion/Extrahepatic Spread (TTVI/ES) |
---|---|
Description | Time to vascular invasion/extrahepatic spread (TTVI/ES) was defined as the time (days) from randomization to vascular invasion/extrahepatic spread. Participants without vascular invasion/extrahepatic spread at the time of analysis were censored at their last date of tumor evaluation. |
Time Frame | From randomization of the first participant until 28 months later (cut-off date) |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Intent-to-treat (ITT) |
Arm/Group Title | Sorafenib (Nexavar, BAY43-9006) + TACE | Placebo + TACE |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Sorafenib was to be orally administered as 2 x 200 mg tablets bid (twice daily). Participants were then also treated with Transarterial Chemoembolization (TACE) performed with DC Bead (300 to 500 microns) and doxorubicin (150 mg) between 3 to 7 days after the first dose of sorafenib, TACE was also performed on Days 1 (+ 4 days) of cycle 1, 3, 7, 13 and then every 6 cycles thereafter (an optional TACE procedure could be performed between Day 1 of Cycle 7 and Cycle 13 and between Day 1 of Cycles 13 and 19, if deemed necessary by the Investigator.) | Placebo was to be orally administered as 2 tablets bid (twice daily). Participants were then also treated with TACE performed with DC Bead (300 to 500 microns) and doxorubicin (150 mg) between 3 to 7 days after the first dose of placebo, TACE was also performed on Days 1 (+ 4 days) of cycle 1, 3, 7, 13 and then every 6 cycles thereafter (an optional TACE procedure could be performed between Day 1 of Cycle 7 and Cycle 13 and between Day 1 of Cycles 13 and 19, if deemed necessary by the Investigator.) |
Measure Participants | 154 | 153 |
Median (95% Confidence Interval) [Days] |
NA
|
NA
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Sorafenib (Nexavar, BAY43-9006) + TACE, Placebo + TACE |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.076 |
Comments | ||
Method | Log Rank | |
Comments | stratified one sided (alpha=0.15), adjusted on region and AFP level at baseline | |
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Hazard Ratio (HR) |
Estimated Value | 0.621 | |
Confidence Interval |
() 95% 0.321 to 1.200 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Title | Tumor Response - Independent Radiological Review |
---|---|
Description | Tumor Response was defined as the number of participants with a confirmed Complete Response (CR)=disappearance of all clinical and radiological tumor lesions, Partial Response (PR)= at least 30% decrease in sum of the longest diameters (LD) of tumor lesions, Stable Disease (SD)= neither sufficient shrinkage to qualify for PR nor sufficient increase for progressive disease, or Progressive Disease (PD)=at least 20% increase in the sum of LD of measured lesions, observed during trial period assessed according to the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) criteria. |
Time Frame | From randomization of the first participant until 28 months later (cut-off date) |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Intent-to-treat (ITT) |
Arm/Group Title | Sorafenib (Nexavar, BAY43-9006) + TACE | Placebo + TACE |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Sorafenib was to be orally administered as 2 x 200 mg tablets bid (twice daily). Participants were then also treated with Transarterial Chemoembolization (TACE) performed with DC Bead (300 to 500 microns) and doxorubicin (150 mg) between 3 to 7 days after the first dose of sorafenib, TACE was also performed on Days 1 (+ 4 days) of cycle 1, 3, 7, 13 and then every 6 cycles thereafter (an optional TACE procedure could be performed between Day 1 of Cycle 7 and Cycle 13 and between Day 1 of Cycles 13 and 19, if deemed necessary by the Investigator.) | Placebo was to be orally administered as 2 tablets bid (twice daily). Participants were then also treated with TACE performed with DC Bead (300 to 500 microns) and doxorubicin (150 mg) between 3 to 7 days after the first dose of placebo, TACE was also performed on Days 1 (+ 4 days) of cycle 1, 3, 7, 13 and then every 6 cycles thereafter (an optional TACE procedure could be performed between Day 1 of Cycle 7 and Cycle 13 and between Day 1 of Cycles 13 and 19, if deemed necessary by the Investigator.) |
Measure Participants | 154 | 153 |
Response (CR+PR) |
55
35.7%
|
43
28.1%
|
Complete Response (CR) |
20
13%
|
17
11.1%
|
Partial Response (PR) |
35
22.7%
|
26
17%
|
Stable Disease |
52
33.8%
|
56
36.6%
|
Progressive Disease |
20
13%
|
36
23.5%
|
Not assessable |
27
17.5%
|
18
11.8%
|
Title | Tumor Response - Investigator Assessment |
---|---|
Description | Tumor Response was defined as the number of participants with a confirmed Complete Response (CR)=disappearance of all clinical and radiological tumor lesions, Partial Response (PR)= at least 30% decrease in sum of the longest diameters (LD) of tumor lesions, Stable Disease (SD)= neither sufficient shrinkage to qualify for PR nor sufficient increase for progressive disease, or Progressive Disease (PD)=at least 20% increase in the sum of LD of measured lesions, observed during trial period assessed according to the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) criteria. |
Time Frame | From randomization of the first participant until 28 months later (cut-off date) |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Intent-to-treat (ITT) |
Arm/Group Title | Sorafenib (Nexavar, BAY43-9006) + TACE | Placebo + TACE |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Sorafenib was to be orally administered as 2 x 200 mg tablets bid (twice daily). Participants were then also treated with Transarterial Chemoembolization (TACE) performed with DC Bead (300 to 500 microns) and doxorubicin (150 mg) between 3 to 7 days after the first dose of sorafenib, TACE was also performed on Days 1 (+ 4 days) of cycle 1, 3, 7, 13 and then every 6 cycles thereafter (an optional TACE procedure could be performed between Day 1 of Cycle 7 and Cycle 13 and between Day 1 of Cycles 13 and 19, if deemed necessary by the Investigator.) | Placebo was to be orally administered as 2 tablets bid (twice daily). Participants were then also treated with TACE performed with DC Bead (300 to 500 microns) and doxorubicin (150 mg) between 3 to 7 days after the first dose of placebo, TACE was also performed on Days 1 (+ 4 days) of cycle 1, 3, 7, 13 and then every 6 cycles thereafter (an optional TACE procedure could be performed between Day 1 of Cycle 7 and Cycle 13 and between Day 1 of Cycles 13 and 19, if deemed necessary by the Investigator.) |
Measure Participants | 154 | 153 |
Response (CR+PR) |
66
42.9%
|
53
34.6%
|
Complete Response |
21
13.6%
|
20
13.1%
|
Partial Response |
45
29.2%
|
33
21.6%
|
Stable Disease |
50
32.5%
|
57
37.3%
|
Progressive Disease |
16
10.4%
|
30
19.6%
|
Not Assessable |
22
14.3%
|
13
8.5%
|
Adverse Events
Time Frame | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Adverse Event Reporting Description | Acronyms used: Gastrointestinal (GI), Genitourinary (GU), Not Otherwise Specified (NOS), Absolute Neutrophil Count (ANC), Aspartate aminotransferase (AST), Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), Alanine aminotransferase (ALT), Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) | |||
Arm/Group Title | Sorafenib (Nexavar, BAY43-9006) + TACE | Placebo + TACE | ||
Arm/Group Description | Sorafenib was to be orally administered as 2 x 200 mg tablets bid (twice daily). Patients were then also treated with TACE performed with DC Bead (300 to 500 microns) and doxorubicin (150 mg) between 3 to 7 days after the first dose of sorafenib on cycle 1, 3, 7, 13 and then every 6 cycles thereafter (an optional TACE procedure could be performed between Day 1 of Cycle 7 and Cycle 13 and between Day 1 of Cycles 13 and 19, if deemed necessary by the Investigator.) | Placebo was to be orally administered as 2 tablets bid (twice daily). Patients were then also treated with TACE performed with DC Bead (300 to 500 microns) and doxorubicin (150 mg) between 3 to 7 days after the first dose of placebo on cycle 1, 3, 7, 13 and then every 6 cycles thereafter (an optional TACE procedure could be performed between Day 1 of Cycle 7 and Cycle 13 and between Day 1 of Cycles 13 and 19, if deemed necessary by the Investigator.) | ||
All Cause Mortality |
||||
Sorafenib (Nexavar, BAY43-9006) + TACE | Placebo + TACE | |||
Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | |
Total | / (NaN) | / (NaN) | ||
Serious Adverse Events |
||||
Sorafenib (Nexavar, BAY43-9006) + TACE | Placebo + TACE | |||
Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | |
Total | 86/153 (56.2%) | 56/151 (37.1%) | ||
Blood and lymphatic system disorders | ||||
BLOOD - OTHER | 0/153 (0%) | 1/151 (0.7%) | ||
EDEMA: LIMB | 0/153 (0%) | 1/151 (0.7%) | ||
HEMOGLOBIN | 4/153 (2.6%) | 1/151 (0.7%) | ||
LYMPHOPENIA | 1/153 (0.7%) | 0/151 (0%) | ||
PLATELETS | 1/153 (0.7%) | 0/151 (0%) | ||
Cardiac disorders | ||||
CARDIAC GENERAL - OTHER | 0/153 (0%) | 1/151 (0.7%) | ||
CARDIAC ISCHEMIA/INFARCTION | 3/153 (2%) | 2/151 (1.3%) | ||
CARDIOPULMONARY ARREST | 1/153 (0.7%) | 0/151 (0%) | ||
HYPERTENSION | 0/153 (0%) | 1/151 (0.7%) | ||
LEFT VENTRICULAR SYSTOLIC DYSFUNCTION | 1/153 (0.7%) | 0/151 (0%) | ||
SUPRAVENTRICULAR ARRHYTHMIA, ATRIAL FIBRILLATION | 1/153 (0.7%) | 0/151 (0%) | ||
Endocrine disorders | ||||
DIABETES | 2/153 (1.3%) | 0/151 (0%) | ||
Gastrointestinal disorders | ||||
ASCITES | 6/153 (3.9%) | 2/151 (1.3%) | ||
CONSTIPATION | 1/153 (0.7%) | 1/151 (0.7%) | ||
DEHYDRATION | 1/153 (0.7%) | 0/151 (0%) | ||
DIARRHEA | 1/153 (0.7%) | 0/151 (0%) | ||
GASTRITIS | 1/153 (0.7%) | 0/151 (0%) | ||
GI - OTHER | 2/153 (1.3%) | 0/151 (0%) | ||
HEARTBURN | 1/153 (0.7%) | 0/151 (0%) | ||
ILEUS | 0/153 (0%) | 1/151 (0.7%) | ||
LEAK, GI, BILIARY TREE | 1/153 (0.7%) | 0/151 (0%) | ||
NAUSEA | 1/153 (0.7%) | 1/151 (0.7%) | ||
PERFORATION, GI, DUODENUM | 0/153 (0%) | 1/151 (0.7%) | ||
PERFORATION, GI, GALLBLADDER | 1/153 (0.7%) | 0/151 (0%) | ||
PERFORATION, GI, STOMACH | 1/153 (0.7%) | 0/151 (0%) | ||
VOMITING | 1/153 (0.7%) | 2/151 (1.3%) | ||
General disorders | ||||
CONSTITUTIONAL SYMPTOMS - OTHER | 2/153 (1.3%) | 0/151 (0%) | ||
DEATH NOT ASSOCIATED WITH CTCAE TERM, DISEASE PROGRESSION NOS | 1/153 (0.7%) | 2/151 (1.3%) | ||
DEATH NOT ASSOCIATED WITH CTCAE TERM, MULTI-ORGAN FAILURE | 0/153 (0%) | 1/151 (0.7%) | ||
DEATH NOT ASSOCIATED WITH CTCAE TERM, SUDDEN DEATH | 0/153 (0%) | 1/151 (0.7%) | ||
FATIGUE | 5/153 (3.3%) | 1/151 (0.7%) | ||
FEVER | 4/153 (2.6%) | 6/151 (4%) | ||
PAIN, ABDOMEN NOS | 5/153 (3.3%) | 7/151 (4.6%) | ||
PAIN, BACK | 1/153 (0.7%) | 0/151 (0%) | ||
PAIN, BONE | 1/153 (0.7%) | 0/151 (0%) | ||
PAIN, CHEST WALL | 0/153 (0%) | 1/151 (0.7%) | ||
PAIN, GALLBLADDER | 0/153 (0%) | 1/151 (0.7%) | ||
PAIN, JOINT | 1/153 (0.7%) | 1/151 (0.7%) | ||
PAIN, PLEURA | 0/153 (0%) | 1/151 (0.7%) | ||
PAIN, STOMACH | 1/153 (0.7%) | 0/151 (0%) | ||
SYNDROMES - OTHER | 2/153 (1.3%) | 2/151 (1.3%) | ||
Hepatobiliary disorders | ||||
CHOLECYSTITIS | 4/153 (2.6%) | 2/151 (1.3%) | ||
HEPATOBILIARY - OTHER | 6/153 (3.9%) | 4/151 (2.6%) | ||
LIVER DYSFUNCTION | 11/153 (7.2%) | 5/151 (3.3%) | ||
PANCREATITIS | 0/153 (0%) | 2/151 (1.3%) | ||
Infections and infestations | ||||
INFECTION (DOCUMENTED CLINICALLY), BLADDER (URINARY) | 1/153 (0.7%) | 0/151 (0%) | ||
INFECTION (DOCUMENTED CLINICALLY), BLOOD | 1/153 (0.7%) | 2/151 (1.3%) | ||
INFECTION (DOCUMENTED CLINICALLY), BRONCHUS | 0/153 (0%) | 1/151 (0.7%) | ||
INFECTION (DOCUMENTED CLINICALLY), COLON | 0/153 (0%) | 1/151 (0.7%) | ||
INFECTION (DOCUMENTED CLINICALLY), LIVER | 1/153 (0.7%) | 1/151 (0.7%) | ||
INFECTION (DOCUMENTED CLINICALLY), LUNG (PNEUMONIA) | 3/153 (2%) | 0/151 (0%) | ||
INFECTION (DOCUMENTED CLINICALLY), PERITONEAL CAVITY | 2/153 (1.3%) | 1/151 (0.7%) | ||
INFECTION (DOCUMENTED CLINICALLY), SKIN (CELLULITIS) | 0/153 (0%) | 2/151 (1.3%) | ||
INFECTION (DOCUMENTED CLINICALLY), UPPER AIRWAY NOS | 0/153 (0%) | 1/151 (0.7%) | ||
INFECTION WITH NORMAL ANC, APPENDIX | 1/153 (0.7%) | 0/151 (0%) | ||
INFECTION WITH NORMAL ANC, BILIARY TREE | 1/153 (0.7%) | 1/151 (0.7%) | ||
INFECTION WITH NORMAL ANC, BLADDER (URINARY) | 0/153 (0%) | 1/151 (0.7%) | ||
INFECTION WITH NORMAL ANC, BLOOD | 4/153 (2.6%) | 0/151 (0%) | ||
INFECTION WITH NORMAL ANC, LIVER | 1/153 (0.7%) | 0/151 (0%) | ||
INFECTION WITH NORMAL ANC, PERITONEAL CAVITY | 1/153 (0.7%) | 1/151 (0.7%) | ||
INFECTION WITH NORMAL ANC, SKIN (CELLULITIS) | 1/153 (0.7%) | 0/151 (0%) | ||
INFECTION WITH NORMAL ANC, URINARY TRACT NOS | 0/153 (0%) | 1/151 (0.7%) | ||
INFECTION WITH UNKNOWN ANC, BONE (OSTEOMYELITIS) | 1/153 (0.7%) | 0/151 (0%) | ||
INFECTION WITH UNKNOWN ANC, LUNG (PNEUMONIA) | 2/153 (1.3%) | 1/151 (0.7%) | ||
INFECTION WITH UNKNOWN ANC, PANCREAS | 0/153 (0%) | 1/151 (0.7%) | ||
Metabolism and nutrition disorders | ||||
ALKALINE PHOSPHATASE | 1/153 (0.7%) | 0/151 (0%) | ||
ALT | 6/153 (3.9%) | 0/151 (0%) | ||
AMYLASE | 1/153 (0.7%) | 0/151 (0%) | ||
AST | 7/153 (4.6%) | 0/151 (0%) | ||
BILIRUBIN (HYPERBILIRUBINEMIA) | 5/153 (3.3%) | 1/151 (0.7%) | ||
CREATININE | 0/153 (0%) | 1/151 (0.7%) | ||
HYPERGLYCEMIA | 0/153 (0%) | 1/151 (0.7%) | ||
HYPOGLYCEMIA | 1/153 (0.7%) | 0/151 (0%) | ||
LIPASE | 2/153 (1.3%) | 2/151 (1.3%) | ||
METABOLIC/LAB - OTHER | 0/153 (0%) | 1/151 (0.7%) | ||
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | ||||
FRACTURE | 0/153 (0%) | 2/151 (1.3%) | ||
JOINT-FUNCTION | 0/153 (0%) | 1/151 (0.7%) | ||
MUSCLE WEAKNESS, LEFT-SIDED | 0/153 (0%) | 1/151 (0.7%) | ||
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps) | ||||
SECONDARY MALIGNANCY (POSSIBLY RELATED TO CANCER TREATMENT) | 1/153 (0.7%) | 1/151 (0.7%) | ||
Nervous system disorders | ||||
COGNITIVE DISTURBANCE | 1/153 (0.7%) | 0/151 (0%) | ||
CONFUSION | 0/153 (0%) | 1/151 (0.7%) | ||
ENCEPHALOPATHY | 6/153 (3.9%) | 1/151 (0.7%) | ||
SEIZURE | 1/153 (0.7%) | 0/151 (0%) | ||
Renal and urinary disorders | ||||
OBSTRUCTION, GU, PROSTATE | 0/153 (0%) | 1/151 (0.7%) | ||
RENAL - OTHER | 0/153 (0%) | 1/151 (0.7%) | ||
RENAL FAILURE | 1/153 (0.7%) | 3/151 (2%) | ||
URINARY RETENTION | 1/153 (0.7%) | 0/151 (0%) | ||
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | ||||
ARDS | 1/153 (0.7%) | 0/151 (0%) | ||
DYSPNEA (SHORTNESS OF BREATH) | 3/153 (2%) | 1/151 (0.7%) | ||
PNEUMONITIS | 0/153 (0%) | 1/151 (0.7%) | ||
PULMONARY - OTHER | 1/153 (0.7%) | 0/151 (0%) | ||
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | ||||
RASH/DESQUAMATION | 1/153 (0.7%) | 0/151 (0%) | ||
ULCERATION | 0/153 (0%) | 1/151 (0.7%) | ||
Vascular disorders | ||||
ARTERY INJURY, EXTREMITY - LOWER | 1/153 (0.7%) | 1/151 (0.7%) | ||
ARTERY INJURY, OTHER NOS | 1/153 (0.7%) | 0/151 (0%) | ||
HEMORRHAGE PULMONARY, BRONCHOPULMONARY NOS | 1/153 (0.7%) | 0/151 (0%) | ||
HEMORRHAGE WITH SURGERY | 1/153 (0.7%) | 1/151 (0.7%) | ||
HEMORRHAGE, GI, ABDOMEN NOS | 2/153 (1.3%) | 1/151 (0.7%) | ||
HEMORRHAGE, GI, ESOPHAGUS | 1/153 (0.7%) | 0/151 (0%) | ||
HEMORRHAGE, GI, LIVER | 1/153 (0.7%) | 0/151 (0%) | ||
HEMORRHAGE, GI, LOWER GI NOS | 2/153 (1.3%) | 0/151 (0%) | ||
HEMORRHAGE, GI, PERITONEAL CAVITY | 0/153 (0%) | 2/151 (1.3%) | ||
HEMORRHAGE, GI, RECTUM | 1/153 (0.7%) | 0/151 (0%) | ||
HEMORRHAGE, GI, STOMACH | 3/153 (2%) | 1/151 (0.7%) | ||
HEMORRHAGE, GI, UPPER GI NOS | 1/153 (0.7%) | 2/151 (1.3%) | ||
HEMORRHAGE, GI, VARICES (ESOPHAGEAL) | 3/153 (2%) | 4/151 (2.6%) | ||
HEMORRHAGE, GI, VARICES (RECTAL) | 1/153 (0.7%) | 0/151 (0%) | ||
PERIPHERAL ARTERIAL ISCHEMIA | 1/153 (0.7%) | 0/151 (0%) | ||
THROMBOSIS/THROMBUS/EMBOLISM | 1/153 (0.7%) | 0/151 (0%) | ||
VASCULAR - OTHER | 1/153 (0.7%) | 0/151 (0%) | ||
VISCERAL ARTERIAL ISCHEMIA | 2/153 (1.3%) | 2/151 (1.3%) | ||
Other (Not Including Serious) Adverse Events |
||||
Sorafenib (Nexavar, BAY43-9006) + TACE | Placebo + TACE | |||
Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | |
Total | 150/153 (98%) | 139/151 (92.1%) | ||
Blood and lymphatic system disorders | ||||
EDEMA: LIMB | 7/153 (4.6%) | 16/151 (10.6%) | ||
HEMOGLOBIN | 13/153 (8.5%) | 9/151 (6%) | ||
PLATELETS | 16/153 (10.5%) | 3/151 (2%) | ||
Cardiac disorders | ||||
HYPERTENSION | 46/153 (30.1%) | 27/151 (17.9%) | ||
Endocrine disorders | ||||
DIABETES | 0/153 (0%) | 8/151 (5.3%) | ||
Gastrointestinal disorders | ||||
ANOREXIA | 48/153 (31.4%) | 31/151 (20.5%) | ||
ASCITES | 25/153 (16.3%) | 22/151 (14.6%) | ||
CONSTIPATION | 29/153 (19%) | 27/151 (17.9%) | ||
DIARRHEA | 81/153 (52.9%) | 28/151 (18.5%) | ||
DISTENSION | 10/153 (6.5%) | 11/151 (7.3%) | ||
GASTRITIS | 10/153 (6.5%) | 7/151 (4.6%) | ||
GI - OTHER | 16/153 (10.5%) | 13/151 (8.6%) | ||
HEARTBURN | 5/153 (3.3%) | 10/151 (6.6%) | ||
MUCOSITIS (FUNCTIONAL/SYMPTOMATIC), ORAL CAVITY | 16/153 (10.5%) | 6/151 (4%) | ||
NAUSEA | 59/153 (38.6%) | 58/151 (38.4%) | ||
VOMITING | 27/153 (17.6%) | 40/151 (26.5%) | ||
General disorders | ||||
FATIGUE | 65/153 (42.5%) | 50/151 (33.1%) | ||
FEVER | 56/153 (36.6%) | 49/151 (32.5%) | ||
FLU-LIKE SYNDROME | 6/153 (3.9%) | 12/151 (7.9%) | ||
INSOMNIA | 19/153 (12.4%) | 23/151 (15.2%) | ||
PAIN, ABDOMEN NOS | 93/153 (60.8%) | 91/151 (60.3%) | ||
PAIN, BACK | 12/153 (7.8%) | 14/151 (9.3%) | ||
PAIN, CHEST/THORAX NOS | 9/153 (5.9%) | 6/151 (4%) | ||
PAIN, EXTREMITY-LIMB | 6/153 (3.9%) | 8/151 (5.3%) | ||
PAIN, HEAD/HEADACHE | 13/153 (8.5%) | 6/151 (4%) | ||
PAIN, JOINT | 13/153 (8.5%) | 15/151 (9.9%) | ||
PAIN, LIVER | 6/153 (3.9%) | 11/151 (7.3%) | ||
PAIN, MUSCLE | 18/153 (11.8%) | 11/151 (7.3%) | ||
PAIN, STOMACH | 7/153 (4.6%) | 11/151 (7.3%) | ||
RIGORS/CHILLS | 11/153 (7.2%) | 6/151 (4%) | ||
WEIGHT LOSS | 31/153 (20.3%) | 16/151 (10.6%) | ||
Metabolism and nutrition disorders | ||||
ALT | 22/153 (14.4%) | 25/151 (16.6%) | ||
AMYLASE | 8/153 (5.2%) | 9/151 (6%) | ||
AST | 34/153 (22.2%) | 29/151 (19.2%) | ||
BILIRUBIN (HYPERBILIRUBINEMIA) | 21/153 (13.7%) | 13/151 (8.6%) | ||
HYPERGLYCEMIA | 8/153 (5.2%) | 15/151 (9.9%) | ||
HYPOALBUMINEMIA | 19/153 (12.4%) | 10/151 (6.6%) | ||
HYPOKALEMIA | 16/153 (10.5%) | 4/151 (2.6%) | ||
HYPOPHOSPHATEMIA | 8/153 (5.2%) | 2/151 (1.3%) | ||
LIPASE | 18/153 (11.8%) | 12/151 (7.9%) | ||
METABOLIC/LAB - OTHER | 8/153 (5.2%) | 6/151 (4%) | ||
Nervous system disorders | ||||
DIZZINESS | 12/153 (7.8%) | 5/151 (3.3%) | ||
MOOD ALTERATION, ANXIETY | 8/153 (5.2%) | 12/151 (7.9%) | ||
Renal and urinary disorders | ||||
URINARY FREQUENCY | 8/153 (5.2%) | 6/151 (4%) | ||
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | ||||
COUGH | 21/153 (13.7%) | 13/151 (8.6%) | ||
DYSPNEA (SHORTNESS OF BREATH) | 13/153 (8.5%) | 8/151 (5.3%) | ||
VOICE CHANGES | 9/153 (5.9%) | 4/151 (2.6%) | ||
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | ||||
ALOPECIA | 43/153 (28.1%) | 11/151 (7.3%) | ||
DERMATOLOGY - OTHER | 11/153 (7.2%) | 7/151 (4.6%) | ||
DRY SKIN | 16/153 (10.5%) | 6/151 (4%) | ||
HAND-FOOT SKIN REACTION | 71/153 (46.4%) | 10/151 (6.6%) | ||
PRURITUS | 13/153 (8.5%) | 18/151 (11.9%) | ||
RASH/DESQUAMATION | 33/153 (21.6%) | 11/151 (7.3%) | ||
Vascular disorders | ||||
HEMORRHAGE PULMONARY, NOSE | 8/153 (5.2%) | 5/151 (3.3%) |
Limitations/Caveats
More Information
Certain Agreements
Principal Investigators are NOT employed by the organization sponsoring the study.
The investigator must discuss and obtain written consent of the sponsor on the intended publication. The investigator must send a draft manuscript of the publication or abstract to the sponsor thirty days in advance of the submission inorder to obtain approval.
Results Point of Contact
Name/Title | Therapeutic Area Head |
---|---|
Organization | BAYER |
Phone | |
clinical-trial-contact@bayerhealthcare.com |
- 12918
- 2008-005056-24