Belinostat, Carboplatin and Paclitaxel (BelCaP) Compared to Carboplatin and Paclitaxel in Patients With Cancer of Unknown Primary

Sponsor
Onxeo (Industry)
Overall Status
Completed
CT.gov ID
NCT00873119
Collaborator
Spectrum Pharmaceuticals, Inc (Industry)
89
23
2
46
3.9
0.1

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to assess efficacy and safety of belinostat in combination with carboplatin and paclitaxel in patients with previously untreated carcinoma of unknown primary.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
  • Drug: belinostat, carboplatin, paclitaxel
  • Drug: carboplatin, paclitaxel
Phase 2

Detailed Description

This is an open-label, multinational, multicenter, randomized, comparative efficacy and safety study in previously untreated patients with carcinoma of unknown primary. Patients meeting inclusion and exclusion criteria will be randomized to treatment in Arm A (BelCaP) or Arm B (CaP).

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Actual Enrollment :
89 participants
Allocation:
Randomized
Intervention Model:
Parallel Assignment
Masking:
None (Open Label)
Primary Purpose:
Treatment
Official Title:
An Open-label Randomized Phase II Trial of Belinostat (PXD101) in Combination With Carboplatin and Paclitaxel (BelCaP) Compared to Carboplatin and Paclitaxel in Patients With Previously Untreated Carcinoma of Unknown Primary
Study Start Date :
Feb 1, 2009
Actual Primary Completion Date :
Dec 1, 2012
Actual Study Completion Date :
Dec 1, 2012

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Experimental: Arm A - BelCaP

Group A: belinostat 1000 mg/m² administered as a 30 minute IV infusion once daily on days 1, 2 and 3, with at least 18 hours between infusions, followed by belinostat 2000 mg administered orally once daily on days 4 and 5, every 3-weeks, in combination with paclitaxel 175 mg/m² administered as an IV infusion following the infusion of belinostat on cycle day 3, and carboplatin (AUC 6) administered as a 30-60 minute IV infusion directly after the paclitaxel administration on cycle day 3.

Drug: belinostat, carboplatin, paclitaxel
Other Names:
  • PXD101, Belinostat
  • Carboplatin
  • Paclitaxel, Taxol
  • Active Comparator: Arm B - CaP

    Group B: paclitaxel 175 mg/m² administered as an IV infusion directly followed by carboplatin (AUC 6) administered as a 30-60 minute IV infusion on cycle day 1 of a 3-weekly cycle.

    Drug: carboplatin, paclitaxel
    Other Names:
  • Carboplatin
  • Paclitaxel, Taxol
  • Outcome Measures

    Primary Outcome Measures

    1. Progression Free Survival [Tumor assessment every 6 weeks for the treatment period. Subsequent assessments every 6 weeks for the initial 6 months, then every 9 weeks for 6 months, then every 12 weeks for 12 months and then every 6 months until 5 years from the start of study]

      Time from the date of randomization to the time of disease progression or death due to any cause, measured by RECIST criteria (Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors).

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    1. Best Overall Response [Tumor assessment every 6 weeks for the treatment period. Subsequent assessments every 6 weeks for the initial 6 months, then every 9 weeks for 6 months, then every 12 weeks for 12 months and then every 6 months until 5 years from the start of study]

      The best overall response in an individual patient according to the RECIST criteria (Eisenhauer 2009 ) is the best response recorded from the start of the treatment until disease progression/recurrence. Objective response is defined as best overall response of complete response (CR) or partial response (PR)

    2. Overall Survival (OS) [Tumor assessment every 6 weeks for the treatment period. Subsequent assessments every 6 weeks for the initial 6 months, then every 9 weeks for 6 months, then every 12 weeks for 12 months and then every 6 months until 5 years from the start of study]

      Time from the date of randomization to the date of death

    3. Time to Response [Tumor assessment every 6 weeks for the treatment period. Subsequent assessments every 6 weeks for the initial 6 months, then every 9 weeks for 6 months, then every 12 weeks for 12 months and then every 6 months until 5 years from the start of study]

      For patients with overall best response being CR or PR, time to response was measured as the time from randomization to the first time when the measurement criteria for CR or PR (whichever status is recorded first) were met

    4. Duration of Response [Tumor assessment every 6 weeks for the treatment period. Subsequent assessments every 6 weeks for the initial 6 months, then every 9 weeks for 6 months, then every 12 weeks for 12 months and then every 6 months until 5 years from the start of study]

      Duration of overall response was measured from the time that measurement criteria were first met for CR or PR (whichever status was recorded first) until the first date that PD ([Progressive Disease]) or death was documented

    5. Time to Progression (TTP) [Tumor assessment every 6 weeks for the treatment period. Subsequent assessments every 6 weeks for the initial 6 months, then every 9 weeks for 6 months, then every 12 weeks for 12 months and then every 6 months until 5 years from the start of study]

      Time from the date of randomization to the time of disease progression

    Eligibility Criteria

    Criteria

    Ages Eligible for Study:
    18 Years and Older
    Sexes Eligible for Study:
    All
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
    No
    Inclusion Criteria:
    • Patients with CUP where the primary site had not been revealed by complete history, physical examination (including gynecological examination when appropriate), computed tomography (CT) scan of the chest, abdomen and pelvis, bilateral mammography (in women with adenocarcinoma or poorly differentiated carcinoma), routine laboratory studies (complete blood cell counts, electrolytes, urinalysis, liver and renal function tests), and directed work-up of any other symptomatic areas.

    • Light microscopic pathologic diagnosis of adenocarcinoma (including poorly differentiated), squamous cell carcinoma, or poorly differentiated carcinoma. Patients with poorly differentiated carcinoma must have immunohistochemical stains to confirm the diagnosis of carcinoma, and to rule out other tumor types. Note: patients with a light microscopic histology diagnosis of "poorly differentiated neoplasm, not otherwise classified" did not fulfill the criteria for inclusion, unless immunohistochemical staining confirmed the diagnosis of carcinoma.

    • Signed consent of an IRB ([Institutional Review Board])/IEC ([Independent ethics committee]) approved ICF ([Informed Consent Form]).

    • At least one measurable lesion according to RECIST ([response evaluation criteria in solid tumors ]) criteria. Note, target lesions could only be selected within previously irradiated areas if newly arising or clearly progressing after irradiation as proven by repeat scanning

    • Performance status Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) ≤ 2.

    • Age ≥ 18 years.

    • A negative serum or urine pregnancy test for women of childbearing potential. Postmenopausal women must have been amenorrheic for ≥ 12 months to be considered of non-childbearing potential.

    • Serum potassium within normal range.

    • Acceptable coagulation status: Prothrombin time/International normalized ratio PT/INR ([international normalized ratio]), and activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT) ≤ 1.5 × upper limit of normal (ULN) or in the therapeutic range if on anticoagulation therapy.

    • Acceptable liver, renal and bone marrow function including the following:

    1. Bilirubin ≤ 1.5 times ULN (if liver metastases were present, then ≤ 3 × ULN was allowed).

    2. Aspartate aminotransferase/serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase (AST/SGOT), alanine amino transferase/serum glutamic pyruvic transaminase (ALT/SGPT), and alkaline phosphatase ≤ 3 times ULN (if liver metastases were present, then ≤ 5 × ULN was allowed).

    3. An estimated creatinine clearance ≥ 45 mL/min using an appropriate formula (Appendix C, protocol version 1.0, Appendix 16.1.1), or measured ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA) renal clearance ≥ 45 mL/min.

    4. Absolute neutrophils count ≥ 1.5 × 109/L, platelets ≥ 100 × 109/L.

    5. Hemoglobin ≥ 9.0 g/dL or ≥ 5.6 mmol/L (patients with chronic anemia due to underlying disease and its treatment could undergo blood transfusion prior to treatment in order to meet this criteria).

    Exclusion Criteria:
    • Patients with well recognized subsets of CUP site where treatments directed towards a defined tumor type, or surgery, alternatively radiotherapy, can be advised:

    • Women with adenocarcinoma involving only axillary lymph nodes.

    • Women with papillary serous carcinoma of the peritoneum.

    • Women with adenocarcinoma with positive staining for estrogen receptor (ER) or progesterone receptor.

    • Young men (< 45 years) with poorly differentiated carcinoma consistent with an extragonadal germ cell tumor (carcinoma involving mediastinum or retroperitoneum, or elevated levels of beta-human chorionic gonadotropin or alpha-fetoprotein).

    • Men with bone metastases and/or adenocarcinoma, and abnormally elevated PSA ([Prostate specific antigen]) in their plasma.

    • Patients with squamous cell carcinoma involving only cervical lymph nodes, or inguinal lymph nodes.

    • Patients with neuroendocrine carcinomas determined according to standard pathology diagnosis procedures, including stains.

    • Patients with potentially completely resectable metastatic disease, or disease which can be adequately treated with radiotherapy only.

    • Patients with brain or meningeal metastases. Note, patients with adequately treated brain metastases, e.g. surgically resected, or adequately controlled by radiotherapy, with no residual neurological symptoms due to metastases and no steroid treatment required, could be enrolled. If clinical suspicion, adequate investigations should be performed to rule out brain metastases or meningeal involvement.

    • Prior systemic anti-tumor therapy, including chemotherapy administered in association to radiotherapy for sensitization, for CUP. Note, prior radiotherapy or surgery was allowed provided treatment was completed at least 4 weeks before randomization.

    • Treatment with investigational agents, including non-anti-tumor agents, within the last 4 weeks before randomization.

    • Co-existing active severe infection or any co-existing medical condition assessed by the Investigator as likely to interfere with study procedures.

    • Significant cardiovascular disease (New York Heart Association Class III or IV cardiac disease), myocardial infarction within the past 6 months, unstable angina, unstable arrhythmia or a need for anti-arrhythmic therapy (use of medication to control heart rate in patients with atrial fibrillation was allowed, if on stable medication for at least the last month prior to randomization and the medication not listed as causing Torsade de Points (Section 13.2, Appendix B, protocol version 1.0, Appendix 16.1.1), or evidence of acute ischemia on ECG.

    • Marked baseline prolongation of QT/QTc ([corrected QT interval]) interval, i.e., demonstration of a QTc interval > 450 millisecond (ms); Long QT Syndrome; the required use of concomitant medication that may cause Torsade de Pointes (Section 13.2, Appendix B, protocol version 1.0, Appendix 16.1.1).

    • Altered mental status precluding understanding of the informed consent process and/or completion of the necessary study procedures.

    • History of a previous malignancy within 5 years with the exception of non-metastatic non-melanoma skin cancer or cervical carcinoma in situ. Prior systemic therapy for other malignancy completed at least 5 years before randomization is allowed.

    Implemented with amendment 2 (study centers in France only): History of a previous malignancy, irrespective of time since diagnosis/treatment, with the exception of non metastatic non-melanoma skin cancer or cervical carcinoma in situ.

    • Known hypersensitivity to either platinum compounds or paclitaxel, or any components of the study medications, and inability for desensitization.

    • Known infection with HIV, or known active Hepatitis B or C infection.

    • Peripheral neuropathy ≥ Grade 2.

    • Pregnant or lactating females.

    • Women of childbearing age and potential who are not willing to use effective contraception during the study and until 30 days after last dose of study drug. Male patients or male patients who have female partners of childbearing age and potential who are not willing to use effective contraception during the study and until 30 days after last dose of study drug. Highly effective methods of birth control are defined as those which result in a low failure rate (i.e. less than 1% per year) when used consistently and correctly such as implants, injectables, combined oral contraceptives, some intra uterine devices, sexual abstinence or vasectomized partner.

    • Patients that are not affiliated with social security (study centers in France only).

    • Implemented with amendment 1 (study centers in Denmark only): Hearing impairment assessed by the Investigator as being of such a degree that treatment with carboplatin cannot be initiated.

    • Implemented with amendment 1 (study centers in Denmark only): Bleeding tumors.

    Contacts and Locations

    Locations

    Site City State Country Postal Code
    1 Florida Cancer Specialists Fort Myers Florida United States 33619
    2 Northwest Georgia Oncology Centers Marietta Georgia United States 30060
    3 Baton Rouge Medical Center Baton Rouge Louisiana United States 70809
    4 Center for Cancers and Blood Disorders Bethesda Maryland United States 20817
    5 Research Medical Center Kansas City Missouri United States 64132
    6 Oncology Hematology Care Inc. Cincinnati Ohio United States 45242
    7 South Carolina Oncology Associates Columbia South Carolina United States 29210
    8 Chattanooga Oncology & Hematology Associates, PC Chattanooga Tennessee United States 37404
    9 Tennessee Oncology Sarah Cannon Research Nashville Tennessee United States 37203
    10 South Texas Oncology and Hematology San Antonio Texas United States 78258
    11 Virginia Cancer Institute Richmond Virginia United States 23230
    12 H:S Rigshospital, The Finsen Centre Copenhagen Denmark DK-2100
    13 CRLCC Francois Baclesse, Oncologie medicale Caen France 14000
    14 Centre Oscar Lambert Lille France 59020
    15 Centre Léon Bérard, Oncologie Lyon France 69008
    16 Centre Eugène Marquis Rennes cedex France 35042
    17 Centre Henri Becquerel, Oncologie Médicale Rouen France 76038
    18 Institut de Cancerologie de la Loire Saint Priest en Jarez France 42270
    19 Institut Gustave Roussy IGR Villejuif cedex France 94805
    20 Carl-Gustav-Carus Medicinische Klinik und Poliklinik I Dresden Germany 01307
    21 Kliniken Essen-Mitte Essen Germany 45136
    22 ASKLEPIOS Klinik Altona Hamburg Germany 22763
    23 Ostholstein-Onkologie Oldenburg in Holstein Germany 23758

    Sponsors and Collaborators

    • Onxeo
    • Spectrum Pharmaceuticals, Inc

    Investigators

    • Study Director: e-mail contact via enquires@topotarget.com, Onxeo

    Study Documents (Full-Text)

    None provided.

    More Information

    Publications

    None provided.
    Responsible Party:
    Onxeo
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT00873119
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • PXD101-CLN-17
    First Posted:
    Apr 1, 2009
    Last Update Posted:
    Jul 28, 2015
    Last Verified:
    Jul 1, 2015

    Study Results

    Participant Flow

    Recruitment Details
    Pre-assignment Detail
    Arm/Group Title Arm A - BelCaP Arm B - CaP
    Arm/Group Description Group A: belinostat (1000 mg/m²) administered as a 30 minute IV infusion once daily on days 1, 2 and 3, with at least 18 hours between infusions, followed by belinostat (2000 mg) administered orally once daily on days 4 and 5, every 3-weeks, in combination with paclitaxel (175 mg/m²) administered as an IV infusion following the infusion of belinostat on cycle day 3, and carboplatin (AUC 6) administered as a 30-60 minute IV infusion directly after the paclitaxel administration on cycle day 3. Group B: paclitaxel (175 mg/m²) administered as an IV infusion directly followed by carboplatin (AUC 6) administered as a 30-60 minute IV infusion on cycle day 1 of a 3-weekly cycle.
    Period Title: Overall Study
    STARTED 44 45
    COMPLETED 0 19
    NOT COMPLETED 44 26

    Baseline Characteristics

    Arm/Group Title Arm A - BelCaP Arm B - CaP Total
    Arm/Group Description Group A: belinostat (1000 mg/m²) administered as a 30 minute IV infusion once daily on days 1, 2 and 3, with at least 18 hours between infusions, followed by belinostat (2000 mg) administered orally once daily on days 4 and 5, every 3-weeks, in combination with paclitaxel (175 mg/m²) administered as an IV infusion following the infusion of belinostat on cycle day 3, and carboplatin (AUC 6) administered as a 30-60 minute IV infusion directly after the paclitaxel administration on cycle day 3. Group B: paclitaxel (175 mg/m²) administered as an IV infusion directly followed by carboplatin (AUC 6) administered as a 30-60 minute IV infusion on cycle day 1 of a 3-weekly cycle. Total of all reporting groups
    Overall Participants 44 45 89
    Age (Count of Participants)
    <=18 years
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Between 18 and 65 years
    29
    65.9%
    31
    68.9%
    60
    67.4%
    >=65 years
    15
    34.1%
    14
    31.1%
    29
    32.6%
    Sex: Female, Male (Count of Participants)
    Female
    24
    54.5%
    23
    51.1%
    47
    52.8%
    Male
    20
    45.5%
    22
    48.9%
    42
    47.2%

    Outcome Measures

    1. Primary Outcome
    Title Progression Free Survival
    Description Time from the date of randomization to the time of disease progression or death due to any cause, measured by RECIST criteria (Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors).
    Time Frame Tumor assessment every 6 weeks for the treatment period. Subsequent assessments every 6 weeks for the initial 6 months, then every 9 weeks for 6 months, then every 12 weeks for 12 months and then every 6 months until 5 years from the start of study

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Intent-to-treat (ITT) population: All patients randomized to one of the two treatment groups were included in the ITT population, 12 patients (5 in Arm A and 7 in Arm B) were censored due to lack of efficacy
    Arm/Group Title Arm A - BelCaP Arm B - CaP
    Arm/Group Description Group A: belinostat (1000 mg/m²) administered as a 30 minute IV infusion once daily on days 1, 2 and 3, with at least 18 hours between infusions, followed by belinostat (2000 mg) administered orally once daily on days 4 and 5, every 3-weeks, in combination with paclitaxel (175 mg/m²) administered as an IV infusion following the infusion of belinostat on cycle day 3, and carboplatin (AUC 6) administered as a 30-60 minute IV infusion directly after the paclitaxel administration on cycle day 3. Group B: paclitaxel (175 mg/m²) administered as an IV infusion directly followed by carboplatin (AUC 6) administered as a 30-60 minute IV infusion on cycle day 1 of a 3-weekly cycle.
    Measure Participants 39 38
    Median (95% Confidence Interval) [months]
    5.4
    5.3
    2. Secondary Outcome
    Title Best Overall Response
    Description The best overall response in an individual patient according to the RECIST criteria (Eisenhauer 2009 ) is the best response recorded from the start of the treatment until disease progression/recurrence. Objective response is defined as best overall response of complete response (CR) or partial response (PR)
    Time Frame Tumor assessment every 6 weeks for the treatment period. Subsequent assessments every 6 weeks for the initial 6 months, then every 9 weeks for 6 months, then every 12 weeks for 12 months and then every 6 months until 5 years from the start of study

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Intent-to-treat (ITT) population: All patients randomized to one of the two treatment groups were included in the ITT population.
    Arm/Group Title Arm A - BelCaP Arm B - CaP
    Arm/Group Description Group A: belinostat (1000 mg/m²) administered as a 30 minute IV infusion once daily on days 1, 2 and 3, with at least 18 hours between infusions, followed by belinostat (2000 mg) administered orally once daily on days 4 and 5, every 3-weeks, in combination with paclitaxel (175 mg/m²) administered as an IV infusion following the infusion of belinostat on cycle day 3, and carboplatin (AUC 6) administered as a 30-60 minute IV infusion directly after the paclitaxel administration on cycle day 3. Group B: paclitaxel (175 mg/m²) administered as an IV infusion directly followed by carboplatin (AUC 6) administered as a 30-60 minute IV infusion on cycle day 1 of a 3-weekly cycle.
    Measure Participants 42 44
    Number [percentage of participants]
    43.2
    98.2%
    22.2
    49.3%
    3. Secondary Outcome
    Title Overall Survival (OS)
    Description Time from the date of randomization to the date of death
    Time Frame Tumor assessment every 6 weeks for the treatment period. Subsequent assessments every 6 weeks for the initial 6 months, then every 9 weeks for 6 months, then every 12 weeks for 12 months and then every 6 months until 5 years from the start of study

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Intent-to-treat (ITT) population: All patients randomized to one of the two treatment groups were included in the ITT population. 18 patients (10 in Arm A and 8 in Arm B) were censored.
    Arm/Group Title Arm A - BelCaP Arm B - CaP
    Arm/Group Description Group A: belinostat (1000 mg/m²) administered as a 30 minute IV infusion once daily on days 1, 2 and 3, with at least 18 hours between infusions, followed by belinostat (2000 mg) administered orally once daily on days 4 and 5, every 3-weeks, in combination with paclitaxel (175 mg/m²) administered as an IV infusion following the infusion of belinostat on cycle day 3, and carboplatin (AUC 6) administered as a 30-60 minute IV infusion directly after the paclitaxel administration on cycle day 3. Group B: paclitaxel (175 mg/m²) administered as an IV infusion directly followed by carboplatin (AUC 6) administered as a 30-60 minute IV infusion on cycle day 1 of a 3-weekly cycle.
    Measure Participants 34 37
    Median (95% Confidence Interval) [months]
    11.5
    9.1
    4. Secondary Outcome
    Title Time to Response
    Description For patients with overall best response being CR or PR, time to response was measured as the time from randomization to the first time when the measurement criteria for CR or PR (whichever status is recorded first) were met
    Time Frame Tumor assessment every 6 weeks for the treatment period. Subsequent assessments every 6 weeks for the initial 6 months, then every 9 weeks for 6 months, then every 12 weeks for 12 months and then every 6 months until 5 years from the start of study

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Patients with overall best response being either complete response or partial response.
    Arm/Group Title Arm A - BelCaP Arm B - CaP
    Arm/Group Description Group A: belinostat (1000 mg/m²) administered as a 30 minute IV infusion once daily on days 1, 2 and 3, with at least 18 hours between infusions, followed by belinostat (2000 mg) administered orally once daily on days 4 and 5, every 3-weeks, in combination with paclitaxel (175 mg/m²) administered as an IV infusion following the infusion of belinostat on cycle day 3, and carboplatin (AUC 6) administered as a 30-60 minute IV infusion directly after the paclitaxel administration on cycle day 3. Group B: paclitaxel (175 mg/m²) administered as an IV infusion directly followed by carboplatin (AUC 6) administered as a 30-60 minute IV infusion on cycle day 1 of a 3-weekly cycle.
    Measure Participants 19 10
    Median (Full Range) [months]
    3.2
    NA
    5. Secondary Outcome
    Title Duration of Response
    Description Duration of overall response was measured from the time that measurement criteria were first met for CR or PR (whichever status was recorded first) until the first date that PD ([Progressive Disease]) or death was documented
    Time Frame Tumor assessment every 6 weeks for the treatment period. Subsequent assessments every 6 weeks for the initial 6 months, then every 9 weeks for 6 months, then every 12 weeks for 12 months and then every 6 months until 5 years from the start of study

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Intent-to-treat (ITT) population: All patients randomized to one of the two treatment groups were included in the ITT population. Three patients, 2 in Arm A and 1 in Arm B, were not treated with study medication
    Arm/Group Title Arm A - BelCaP Arm B - CaP
    Arm/Group Description Group A: belinostat (1000 mg/m²) administered as a 30 minute IV infusion once daily on days 1, 2 and 3, with at least 18 hours between infusions, followed by belinostat (2000 mg) administered orally once daily on days 4 and 5, every 3-weeks, in combination with paclitaxel (175 mg/m²) administered as an IV infusion following the infusion of belinostat on cycle day 3, and carboplatin (AUC 6) administered as a 30-60 minute IV infusion directly after the paclitaxel administration on cycle day 3. Group B: paclitaxel (175 mg/m²) administered as an IV infusion directly followed by carboplatin (AUC 6) administered as a 30-60 minute IV infusion on cycle day 1 of a 3-weekly cycle.
    Measure Participants 19 10
    Median (95% Confidence Interval) [months]
    4.6
    6.5
    6. Secondary Outcome
    Title Time to Progression (TTP)
    Description Time from the date of randomization to the time of disease progression
    Time Frame Tumor assessment every 6 weeks for the treatment period. Subsequent assessments every 6 weeks for the initial 6 months, then every 9 weeks for 6 months, then every 12 weeks for 12 months and then every 6 months until 5 years from the start of study

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Intent-to-treat (ITT) population: All patients randomized to one of the two treatment groups were included in the ITT population. 26 patients (12 in Arm A and 14 in Arm B) were censored. One patient in each arm had no information reported.
    Arm/Group Title Arm A - BelCaP Arm B - CaP
    Arm/Group Description Group A: belinostat (1000 mg/m²) administered as a 30 minute IV infusion once daily on days 1, 2 and 3, with at least 18 hours between infusions, followed by belinostat (2000 mg) administered orally once daily on days 4 and 5, every 3-weeks, in combination with paclitaxel (175 mg/m²) administered as an IV infusion following the infusion of belinostat on cycle day 3, and carboplatin (AUC 6) administered as a 30-60 minute IV infusion directly after the paclitaxel administration on cycle day 3. Group B: paclitaxel (175 mg/m²) administered as an IV infusion directly followed by carboplatin (AUC 6) administered as a 30-60 minute IV infusion on cycle day 1 of a 3-weekly cycle.
    Measure Participants 31 30
    Median (95% Confidence Interval) [months]
    5.7
    5.6

    Adverse Events

    Time Frame
    Adverse Event Reporting Description Safety population consist of 86 of 89 included patients. 3 patients (2 in Arm A and 1 in Arm B) did not receive study medication
    Arm/Group Title Arm A - BelCaP Arm B - CaP
    Arm/Group Description Group A: belinostat (1000 mg/m²) administered as a 30 minute IV infusion once daily on days 1, 2 and 3, with at least 18 hours between infusions, followed by belinostat (2000 mg) administered orally once daily on days 4 and 5, every 3-weeks, in combination with paclitaxel (175 mg/m²) administered as an IV infusion following the infusion of belinostat on cycle day 3, and carboplatin (AUC 6) administered as a 30-60 minute IV infusion directly after the paclitaxel administration on cycle day 3. Group B: paclitaxel (175 mg/m²) administered as an IV infusion directly followed by carboplatin (AUC 6) administered as a 30-60 minute IV infusion on cycle day 1 of a 3-weekly cycle.
    All Cause Mortality
    Arm A - BelCaP Arm B - CaP
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total / (NaN) / (NaN)
    Serious Adverse Events
    Arm A - BelCaP Arm B - CaP
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total 22/42 (52.4%) 10/44 (22.7%)
    Blood and lymphatic system disorders
    Febrile bone marrow aplasia 1/42 (2.4%) 0/44 (0%)
    Anaemia 0/42 (0%) 1/44 (2.3%)
    Febrile neutropenia 0/42 (0%) 1/44 (2.3%)
    Cardiac disorders
    Cardiac arrest 1/42 (2.4%) 0/44 (0%)
    Eye disorders
    Visual impairment 1/42 (2.4%) 0/44 (0%)
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Vomiting 4/42 (9.5%) 0/44 (0%)
    Abdominal pain 1/42 (2.4%) 1/44 (2.3%)
    Nausea 1/42 (2.4%) 0/44 (0%)
    Immune system disorders
    Drug hypersensitivity 2/42 (4.8%) 2/44 (4.5%)
    Hypersensitivity 1/42 (2.4%) 1/44 (2.3%)
    Infections and infestations
    Cystitis 1/42 (2.4%) 0/44 (0%)
    Device related infection 1/42 (2.4%) 0/44 (0%)
    Retroperitoneal abscess 1/42 (2.4%) 0/44 (0%)
    Urinary tract infection 1/42 (2.4%) 0/44 (0%)
    Upper respiratory tract infection 0/42 (0%) 1/44 (2.3%)
    Cellulitis 0/42 (0%) 1/44 (2.3%)
    Neutropenic infection 0/42 (0%) 1/44 (2.3%)
    Pneunomia 0/42 (0%) 1/44 (2.3%)
    Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
    Femur fracture 1/42 (2.4%) 0/44 (0%)
    Hip fracture 1/42 (2.4%) 0/44 (0%)
    Infusion related reaction 1/42 (2.4%) 0/44 (0%)
    Investigations
    Haemoglobin decreased 1/42 (2.4%) 0/44 (0%)
    Transaminases increased 1/42 (2.4%) 0/44 (0%)
    Metabolism and nutrition disorders
    Dehydration 2/42 (4.8%) 0/44 (0%)
    Decreased appetite 1/42 (2.4%) 0/44 (0%)
    Hypomagnesaemia 0/42 (0%) 1/44 (2.3%)
    Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
    Musculoskeletal pain 1/42 (2.4%) 0/44 (0%)
    Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
    B-cell lymphoma 1/42 (2.4%) 0/44 (0%)
    Metastatic neoplasm 1/42 (2.4%) 0/44 (0%)
    Psychiatric disorders
    Panic attack 1/42 (2.4%) 0/44 (0%)
    Mental status changes 0/42 (0%) 1/44 (2.3%)
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Pulmonary embolism 3/42 (7.1%) 0/44 (0%)
    Acute respiratory failure 1/42 (2.4%) 0/44 (0%)
    Dyspnoea 1/42 (2.4%) 0/44 (0%)
    Aspiration 0/42 (0%) 1/44 (2.3%)
    Vascular disorders
    Arterial occlusive disease 1/42 (2.4%) 0/44 (0%)
    Deep vein thrombosis 1/42 (2.4%) 0/44 (0%)
    Venous stenosis 1/42 (2.4%) 0/44 (0%)
    Other (Not Including Serious) Adverse Events
    Arm A - BelCaP Arm B - CaP
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total 42/42 (100%) 43/44 (97.7%)
    Blood and lymphatic system disorders
    Anaemia 17/42 (40.5%) 7/44 (15.9%)
    Thrombocytopenia 13/42 (31%) 10/44 (22.7%)
    Neutropenia 14/42 (33.3%) 8/44 (18.2%)
    Leukopenia 5/42 (11.9%) 4/44 (9.1%)
    Ear and labyrinth disorders
    Tinnitus 0/42 (0%) 3/44 (6.8%)
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Nausea 36/42 (85.7%) 26/44 (59.1%)
    Diarrhoea 24/42 (57.1%) 17/44 (38.6%)
    Vomiting 26/42 (61.9%) 13/44 (29.5%)
    Constipation 19/42 (45.2%) 18/44 (40.9%)
    Abdominal pain 8/42 (19%) 11/44 (25%)
    Dry mouth 6/42 (14.3%) 1/44 (2.3%)
    Abdominal pain upper 4/42 (9.5%) 2/44 (4.5%)
    Abdominal distension 3/42 (7.1%) 2/44 (4.5%)
    Stomatitis 1/42 (2.4%) 3/44 (6.8%)
    General disorders
    Fatigue 27/42 (64.3%) 29/44 (65.9%)
    Oedema peripheral 10/42 (23.8%) 10/44 (22.7%)
    Asthenia 6/42 (14.3%) 5/44 (11.4%)
    Pyrexia 7/42 (16.7%) 4/44 (9.1%)
    Chest pain 5/42 (11.9%) 2/44 (4.5%)
    Mucosal inflammation 5/42 (11.9%) 2/44 (4.5%)
    Chills 3/42 (7.1%) 2/44 (4.5%)
    Pain 2/42 (4.8%) 3/44 (6.8%)
    Immune system disorders
    Drug hypersensitivity 6/42 (14.3%) 5/44 (11.4%)
    Infections and infestations
    Urinary tract infection 4/42 (9.5%) 3/44 (6.8%)
    Nasopharyngitis 1/42 (2.4%) 5/44 (11.4%)
    Oral candidiasis 3/42 (7.1%) 1/44 (2.3%)
    Investigations
    Weight decreased 4/42 (9.5%) 5/44 (11.4%)
    Platelet count decreased 3/42 (7.1%) 4/44 (9.1%)
    Haemoglobin decreased 3/42 (7.1%) 2/44 (4.5%)
    Increased haemoglobin 0/42 (0%) 3/44 (6.8%)
    Neutrophil count decreased 3/42 (7.1%) 0/44 (0%)
    Metabolism and nutrition disorders
    Decreased appetite 20/42 (47.6%) 16/44 (36.4%)
    Dehydration 10/42 (23.8%) 2/44 (4.5%)
    Hypomagnesaemia 1/42 (2.4%) 8/44 (18.2%)
    Hyperglycaemia 3/42 (7.1%) 4/44 (9.1%)
    Hypoalbuminaemia 0/42 (0%) 3/44 (6.8%)
    Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
    Arthralgia 7/42 (16.7%) 14/44 (31.8%)
    Back pain 9/42 (21.4%) 10/44 (22.7%)
    Myalgia 5/42 (11.9%) 14/44 (31.8%)
    Pain in extremity 11/42 (26.2%) 6/44 (13.6%)
    Musculoskeletal pain 6/42 (14.3%) 3/44 (6.8%)
    Bone pain 3/42 (7.1%) 5/44 (11.4%)
    Muscle spasms 2/42 (4.8%) 5/44 (11.4%)
    Muscular weakness 1/42 (2.4%) 5/44 (11.4%)
    Nervous system disorders
    Neuropathy peripheral 15/42 (35.7%) 8/44 (18.2%)
    Peripheral sensory neuropathy 7/42 (16.7%) 11/44 (25%)
    Dizziness 6/42 (14.3%) 7/44 (15.9%)
    Dysgeusia 6/42 (14.3%) 5/44 (11.4%)
    Headache 5/42 (11.9%) 6/44 (13.6%)
    Paraesthesia 6/42 (14.3%) 2/44 (4.5%)
    Psychiatric disorders
    Insomnia 7/42 (16.7%) 9/44 (20.5%)
    Anxiety 6/42 (14.3%) 3/44 (6.8%)
    Renal and urinary disorders
    Dysuria 3/42 (7.1%) 3/44 (6.8%)
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Cough 10/42 (23.8%) 9/44 (20.5%)
    Dyspnoea 9/42 (21.4%) 10/44 (22.7%)
    Epistaxis 5/42 (11.9%) 4/44 (9.1%)
    Productive cough 1/42 (2.4%) 4/44 (9.1%)
    Pulmonary embolism 4/42 (9.5%) 1/44 (2.3%)
    Hiccups 3/42 (7.1%) 0/44 (0%)
    Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
    Alopecia 22/42 (52.4%) 27/44 (61.4%)
    Rash 10/42 (23.8%) 4/44 (9.1%)
    Pruritus 3/42 (7.1%) 6/44 (13.6%)
    Dry skin 4/42 (9.5%) 3/44 (6.8%)
    Night sweats 0/42 (0%) 3/44 (6.8%)
    Vascular disorders
    Flushing 6/42 (14.3%) 7/44 (15.9%)
    Hypotension 5/42 (11.9%) 2/44 (4.5%)
    Phlebitis 3/42 (7.1%) 1/44 (2.3%)
    Hot flush 0/42 (0%) 3/44 (6.8%)

    Limitations/Caveats

    [Not Specified]

    More Information

    Certain Agreements

    Principal Investigators are NOT employed by the organization sponsoring the study.

    The only disclosure restriction on the PI is that the sponsor can review results communications prior to public release and can embargo communications regarding trial results for a period that is less than or equal to 60 days. The sponsor cannot require changes to the communication and cannot extend the embargo.

    Results Point of Contact

    Name/Title PRS Administrator Gunilla Emanuelson
    Organization Topotarget A/S
    Phone +45 39 17 83 92
    Email enquiries@topotarget.com
    Responsible Party:
    Onxeo
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT00873119
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • PXD101-CLN-17
    First Posted:
    Apr 1, 2009
    Last Update Posted:
    Jul 28, 2015
    Last Verified:
    Jul 1, 2015