Racial Differences in Yoga-Induced Responses
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to 1) determine whether racial differences are evident in resting arterial stiffness and ambulatory blood pressure between African Americans and Caucasians 2) compare heart rate, blood pressure and cytokine production responses to exercise (yoga) between African Americans and Caucasians; 3) compare isokinetic muscular strength between racial groups; and 4) determine if correlations exist between these measures.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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N/A |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Experimental: 1-hour vinyasa yoga session Participants will complete a 1-hour vinyasa yoga DVD. |
Behavioral: Vinyasa yoga session
One hour of vinyasa yoga will be completed.
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Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Arterial stiffness [Once at baseline]
Cardio-ankle vascular index
- Ambulatory blood pressure [Once at baseline]
24 hours of ambulatory blood pressure monitoring
- Isokinetic strength [Once at baseline]
Isokinetic leg extension and flexion strength assessments at 60,120,210,300, and 400 degrees per second
- Inflammatory markers [Once at baseline]
Blood samples will be obtained and analyzed for interleukin-6 and tumor necrosis factor alpha
- Inflammatory markers [Once 30 minutes into the 1-hour yoga session]
Blood samples will be obtained and analyzed for interleukin-6 and tumor necrosis factor alpha
- Inflammatory markers [Once immediately after the 1-hour yoga session]
Blood samples will be obtained and analyzed for interleukin-6 and tumor necrosis factor alpha
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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Men between the ages of 18 and 39 (25 African American and 25 Caucasian) that are not professional or collegiate athletes
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Must exercise at least 3 days per week and have no more than 1 month of yoga practice.
Exclusion Criteria:
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Having stage 2 hypertension (>130 mmHg for systolic / >90 mmHg for diastolic) or higher or having taken BP medications within the 3 months prior to testing
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Infection within the previous 4 weeks
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Known renal disease
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Prior myocardial infarction
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Known coronary artery disease
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Personal history of stroke
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Heart failure
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Cardiac arrhythmias
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Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
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Recent chest pain or dyspnea
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Orthopedic limitations that preclude the execution of yoga postures
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Current insulin dependence
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Chronic inflammatory conditions
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Blindness or deafness as participants will need to follow a yoga DVD in order to complete the session
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Having practiced yoga for more than 1 month
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Having parents of mixed racial backgrounds (i.e. both parents must be Caucasian or African American)
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Not being African American or Caucasian
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Being a professional or collegiate athlete
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Being insulin-dependent
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | Stacy Hunter | San Marcos | Texas | United States | 78666 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Texas State University
Investigators
None specified.Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- 6877