Benefit of Elevation of HDL-C in Women
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The combination of HDL-C elevation, lowering of triglycerides and further LDL-C reduction accomplished by the addition of niacin to statin medication would improve endothelial function as compared to LDL-C reduction alone in patients with and without coronary artery disease and the combination of low HDL-C/high triglycerides.
The combination of lipid lowering therapy would have beneficial effects on markers of inflammation. These benefits would be particularly evident in women.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
Phase 4 |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Active Comparator: Niaspan Patients will be randomized to Niaspan 1.5 g/d in addition to usual care statin lipid lowering agents. The dose of Niaspan will be titrated over a 4-week period and then patients will remain on study drug for additional 12 weeks. The dose of statin will be adjusted in a blinded fashion in both groups at week 10 to similarly achieve a LDL-C of less than 100mg/dl. |
Drug: Niaspan
See Arm Description
|
Placebo Comparator: Control patients will be randomized to placebo 1.5 g/d in addition to usual care statin lipid lowering agents. The dose of placebo will be titrated over a 4-week period and then patients will remain on study drug for additional 12 weeks. The dose of statin will be adjusted in a blinded fashion in both groups at week 10 to similarly achieve a LDL-C of less than 100mg/dl. |
Drug: Placebo
See Arm Description
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- endothelial function [16 weeks]
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
-
Stable CAD(coronary artery disease) patients on statin therapy with LDL-C between 90-135mg/dl and triglycerides > 150mg/dl
-
Well-controlled diabetes with HbA1C < 7.5 currently on statin therapy, able to tolerate Niacin without unstable blood glucose levels with LDL-C between 90-135mg/dl and triglycerides > 150mg/dl
-
Stable patients on statin therapy with LDL-C between 90-135mg/dl and triglycerides > 150mg/dl
Exclusion Criteria:
-
History of MI(myocardial infarction), PTCA(percutaneous transluminal coronary angiography) or surgery within previous 3 months
-
Currently on Niaspan and unwilling to withdraw Niaspan therapy or known intolerance to niacin
-
Active or known gall bladder disease
-
Pregnant or nursing women
-
Significant comorbidity that precludes participation
-
Significant liver disease, active alcoholism, or LFT(liver function test) >1.5x's ULN( upper limit of normal) at screening
-
Diabetes with Hg A1C(hemoglobin A1c) < 7.5
-
PI perceived inability to comply with protocol
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Cedars-Sinai Medical Center | Los Angeles | California | United States | 90048 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Cedars-Sinai Medical Center
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: C. Noel Bairey Merz, M.D., Cedars-Sinai Medical Center
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- 3954