Benefit of Elevation of HDL-C in Women

Sponsor
Cedars-Sinai Medical Center (Other)
Overall Status
Completed
CT.gov ID
NCT01921010
Collaborator
(none)
43
1
2
24
1.8

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

The combination of HDL-C elevation, lowering of triglycerides and further LDL-C reduction accomplished by the addition of niacin to statin medication would improve endothelial function as compared to LDL-C reduction alone in patients with and without coronary artery disease and the combination of low HDL-C/high triglycerides.

The combination of lipid lowering therapy would have beneficial effects on markers of inflammation. These benefits would be particularly evident in women.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
Phase 4

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Actual Enrollment :
43 participants
Allocation:
Randomized
Intervention Model:
Parallel Assignment
Masking:
Double (Participant, Investigator)
Primary Purpose:
Treatment
Official Title:
Benefit of Elevation of HDL-cholesterol/Triglyceride Lowering on Cardiovascular Outcomes in Women
Study Start Date :
Jun 1, 2003
Actual Primary Completion Date :
Jun 1, 2005
Actual Study Completion Date :
Jun 1, 2005

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Active Comparator: Niaspan

Patients will be randomized to Niaspan 1.5 g/d in addition to usual care statin lipid lowering agents. The dose of Niaspan will be titrated over a 4-week period and then patients will remain on study drug for additional 12 weeks. The dose of statin will be adjusted in a blinded fashion in both groups at week 10 to similarly achieve a LDL-C of less than 100mg/dl.

Drug: Niaspan
See Arm Description

Placebo Comparator: Control

patients will be randomized to placebo 1.5 g/d in addition to usual care statin lipid lowering agents. The dose of placebo will be titrated over a 4-week period and then patients will remain on study drug for additional 12 weeks. The dose of statin will be adjusted in a blinded fashion in both groups at week 10 to similarly achieve a LDL-C of less than 100mg/dl.

Drug: Placebo
See Arm Description

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

  1. endothelial function [16 weeks]

Eligibility Criteria

Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study:
18 Years to 100 Years
Sexes Eligible for Study:
Female
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
No
Inclusion Criteria:
  • Stable CAD(coronary artery disease) patients on statin therapy with LDL-C between 90-135mg/dl and triglycerides > 150mg/dl

  • Well-controlled diabetes with HbA1C < 7.5 currently on statin therapy, able to tolerate Niacin without unstable blood glucose levels with LDL-C between 90-135mg/dl and triglycerides > 150mg/dl

  • Stable patients on statin therapy with LDL-C between 90-135mg/dl and triglycerides > 150mg/dl

Exclusion Criteria:
  • History of MI(myocardial infarction), PTCA(percutaneous transluminal coronary angiography) or surgery within previous 3 months

  • Currently on Niaspan and unwilling to withdraw Niaspan therapy or known intolerance to niacin

  • Active or known gall bladder disease

  • Pregnant or nursing women

  • Significant comorbidity that precludes participation

  • Significant liver disease, active alcoholism, or LFT(liver function test) >1.5x's ULN( upper limit of normal) at screening

  • Diabetes with Hg A1C(hemoglobin A1c) < 7.5

  • PI perceived inability to comply with protocol

Contacts and Locations

Locations

Site City State Country Postal Code
1 Cedars-Sinai Medical Center Los Angeles California United States 90048

Sponsors and Collaborators

  • Cedars-Sinai Medical Center

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: C. Noel Bairey Merz, M.D., Cedars-Sinai Medical Center

Study Documents (Full-Text)

None provided.

More Information

Publications

None provided.
Responsible Party:
Noel Bairey Merz, Director, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT01921010
Other Study ID Numbers:
  • 3954
First Posted:
Aug 13, 2013
Last Update Posted:
Apr 23, 2019
Last Verified:
Apr 1, 2019
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement:
Yes
Plan to Share IPD:
Yes
Additional relevant MeSH terms:

Study Results

No Results Posted as of Apr 23, 2019