Study of Apalutamide With Carotuximab in Metastatic, Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer

Sponsor
Edwin Posadas, MD (Other)
Overall Status
Not yet recruiting
CT.gov ID
NCT05534646
Collaborator
Enviro Therapeutics, Inc. (Other)
100
1
2
36
2.8

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

This is an open-label, multi-site study of apalutamide with carotuximab in patients who have progressed on androgen receptor signaling inhibitor (ARSI) therapy. This study will begin with a safety assessment in the first 10 subjects (part 1: Safety Lead-in). If the combination is deemed safe, the trial will proceed to the Phase II stage. The purpose of this study is to compare progression free survival (PFS) between patients receiving apalutamide and apalutamide + carotuximab using Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST 1.1) and Prostate Cancer Working Group 3. The secondary objectives are to describe adverse events related to the intervention, overall response rate (ORR), proportion of patients resistant to apalutamide that benefit from the addition of carotuximab, and to determine the ORR, radiographic PFS, and biochemical PFS in the overall population.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
Phase 2

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Anticipated Enrollment :
100 participants
Allocation:
Randomized
Intervention Model:
Parallel Assignment
Masking:
None (Open Label)
Primary Purpose:
Treatment
Official Title:
Phase II Study of Apalutamide With Carotuximab in Metastatic, Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer
Anticipated Study Start Date :
Nov 1, 2022
Anticipated Primary Completion Date :
Nov 1, 2025
Anticipated Study Completion Date :
Nov 1, 2025

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Active Comparator: Apalutamide monotherapy

After progression, subjects will crossover to combination therapy

Drug: Apalutamide
Standard of care Apalutamide 240 mg administered orally and daily on Days 1-28 of every 28 day cycle

Experimental: Combination therapy (Apalutamide + Carotuximab)

Drug: Apalutamide
Standard of care Apalutamide 240 mg administered orally and daily on Days 1-28 of every 28 day cycle

Drug: Carotuximab
Carotuximab administered intravenously at the following doses: Cycle 1 Day 1: 3 mg/kg Cycle 1 Day 4: 7 mg/kg Cycle 1 Day 8: 10 mg/kg Cycle 1 Day 15: 10 mg/kg Cycle 1 Day 22: 10 mg/kg Cycle 2 Day 1: 15 mg/kg Cycle 2 Day 15: 15 mg/kg Cycle 3+ Day 1: 15 mg/kg After completion of cycle 2, dosing of carotuximab will continue at a q4 week schedule using the 15 mg/kg dose.

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

  1. Radiographic progression free survival (rPFS) between patients receiving apalutamide and apalutamide + carotuximab [From the start of study treatment until documented progression, or death due to any cause, up to 30 days of follow-up after end of treatment.]

    From the start of study treatment until documented progression, per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST 1.1) and Prostate Cancer Working Group 3, or death due to any cause.

Secondary Outcome Measures

  1. Incidence of Adverse events (grade 3 or higher) related to carotuximab and apalutamide [From start of study treatment through 4 weeks on treatment]

    Grade 3 or above treatment related adverse events as assessed per NCI Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 5.0.

  2. Overall radiographic response rate (ORR) of the combination of apalutamide + carotuximab [From the start of combination study treatment until documented progression, or death due to any cause, up to 30 days of follow-up after end of treatment.]

    Participants of the combination of apalutamide + carotuximab, with confirmed complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) per RECIST v.1.1 and Prostate Cancer Working Group 3

  3. Proportion of patients resistant to apalutamide benefit from the addition of carotuximab [From the start of combination therapy study treatment until documented progression, or death due to any cause, up to 30 days of follow-up after end of treatment.]

    Participants of the monotherapy group that crossover to combination therapy at progression, with confirmed complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) per RECIST v.1.1 and Prostate Cancer Working Group 3

  4. Overall radiographic response rate (ORR) in the overall population [From the start of study treatment until documented progression, or death due to any cause, up to 30 days of follow-up after end of treatment.]

    Determined by confirmed complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST 1.1) and Prostate Cancer Working Group 3

  5. To determine the radiographic progression free survival (rPFS) in the overall population [From the start of study treatment until documented progression, or death due to any cause, up to 30 days of follow-up after end of treatment.]

    From the start of study treatment until documented progression, per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST 1.1) and Prostate Cancer Working Group 3, or death due to any cause.

  6. To determine the biochemical PFS (by PCWG3) in the overall population [From the start of study treatment until documented progression, or death due to any cause, up to 30 days of follow-up after end of treatment.]

    From the start of study treatment until documented progression, per Prostate Cancer Working Group 3, or death due to any cause.

Eligibility Criteria

Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study:
18 Years and Older
Sexes Eligible for Study:
Male
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
No
Inclusion Criteria:
  • History of castration-resistant prostate cancer with rising PSA (prostate-specific antigen) on a contemporary ARSI (Androgen receptor (AR) signaling inhibitor: abiraterone, enzalutamide, darolutamide). Bicalutamide, nilutamide, and flutamide will not be considered as contemporary ARSIs

  • Patient must have had 1 and can have up to 2 prior AR targeted therapy with the exception of apalutamide.

  • Patients must decline or be ineligible for taxane therapy in the opinion of the treating physician.

  • All patients must agree to use an adequate method of contraception, in the opinion of the treating investigator, while on protocol treatment and for 3 months after the last dose of protocol treatment (apalutamide and/or carotuximab)

Exclusion Criteria:
  • Non-PSA producing prostate cancers such as small cell prostate cancers or those prostate cancers which exhibit radiographic progression without PSA rise

  • Prior use of apalutamide

  • Other prior malignancy requiring active anticancer therapy

  • Prior exposure to carotuximab or any CD105 targeted antibody

  • Active bleeding or pathologic medical conditions that carries a high bleeding risk

  • A known diagnosis of Osler-Weber-Rendu syndrome

Contacts and Locations

Locations

Site City State Country Postal Code
1 Cedars-Sinai Medical Center Los Angeles California United States 90048

Sponsors and Collaborators

  • Edwin Posadas, MD
  • Enviro Therapeutics, Inc.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Edwin Posadas, MD FACP, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center

Study Documents (Full-Text)

None provided.

More Information

Publications

None provided.
Responsible Party:
Edwin Posadas, MD, Co-Director, Experimental Therapeutics Program, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT05534646
Other Study ID Numbers:
  • IIT2021-06-Posadas-APA105
First Posted:
Sep 9, 2022
Last Update Posted:
Sep 9, 2022
Last Verified:
Sep 1, 2022
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement:
No
Plan to Share IPD:
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product:
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product:
No
Keywords provided by Edwin Posadas, MD, Co-Director, Experimental Therapeutics Program, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center
Additional relevant MeSH terms:

Study Results

No Results Posted as of Sep 9, 2022