Comparison Mydriasis by Mydrane With Topical Drop Application
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The primary aim of the study is to compare the effectiveness of the intracameral application of Mydrane® (standardized combination of Tropicamide 0.02%, Phenylephrine 0.31% and Lidocaine 1%) with the preoperative topical application (Tropicamide 0.5% and Phenylephrine 10%). To evaluate the steadiness of the dilating effect on the pupil, the ratio of eyes without necessity for further pupil dilating procedures to perform the capsulorhexis is assessed.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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|
Phase 4 |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: injection solution Mydrane, Tropicamid 0,02%, Phenylephrine 0,31%, Lidocain 1%, injection solution |
Drug: Eye injection (Mydrane)
Mydrane 0.2 mg/ml + 3.1 mg/ml
+ 10 mg/ml solution for injection tropicamide / phenylephrine hydrochloride / lidocaine hydrochloride
Other Names:
|
Active Comparator: Standard eye Drops Phenylephrine 10% and Tropicamid 0,5% eye drops |
Drug: eye drops (Phenylephrin)
Phenylephrine 10%
Other Names:
Drug: eye drops (Tropicamid)
Tropicamid 0,5%
Other Names:
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- pupil dilating [during first and second surgery: a maximum of four weeks between first and second surgery]
The frequency of the feasibility of capsulorhexis without additional pupil dilating actions
Secondary Outcome Measures
- subjective highest intraoperative pain [after first and second surgery: a maximum of four weeks between first and second surgery]
Highest intraoperative pain visualized on a visual analogue scale (VAS) asked by a questionnaire, with the minimum 1 and maximum 10 , where higher scores mean a worse outcome
- subjective perception of anesthetic procedures [after first and second surgery: a maximum of four weeks between first and second surgery]
perception of anesthetic procedures visualized on a visual analogue scale (VAS) asked by a questionnaire, with the minimum 1 and maximum 10 , where higher scores mean a worse outcome
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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Male and female patients between the age of 50 to 100 years
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Day-hospital and inpatient care
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Clinically significant opacity of the lens with indication for cataract surgery on both eyes
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Lack of previous ophthalmic surgeries
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Lack of relevant ophthalmic conditions: Pseudoexfoliation syndrome, eye injuries, present inflammation (in terms of uveitis, endophthalmitis and iridocyclitis), restricted mydriasis (pupil diameter below 7mm after application of tropicamide 0.38% and phenylephrine HCL 2.5% - at preoperative examination), elevated intraocular pressure, alpha-receptor inhibitor intake (e.g. tamsulosin) due to impeded mydriasis
Exclusion Criteria:
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Allergic to phenylephrine, tropicamide, sodium metabisulfite, disodium edetate, sodium hydroxide, hydrochloric acid, lidocaine hydrochloride, sodium chloride, disodium phosphate dodecahydrate, disodium phosphate dihydrate
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Allergic to anesthesia (amide type)
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Allergic to atropine derivates
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Heart disease, tachycardia, hypertensive crises
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Aneurism of big vessels
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Untreated hyperthyroidism
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Untreated closed angle glaucoma and narrow angles with tendencies to glaucoma by intake of mydriatic drugs
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Pregnancy, breast feeding and premenopausal women
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Medical University Graz | Graz | Austria | 8036 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Medical University of Graz
Investigators
None specified.Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- Mydriasis with Mydrane