GERIATOX: Causality of Poisoning of the Elderly: Prospective Study Based on Data From the Poison Control Centre of Bordeaux

Sponsor

University Hospital, Bordeaux (Other)

Overall Status

Completed

CT.gov ID

NCT03726632

Collaborator

(none)

122

Enrollment

Location

Actual Duration (Months)

30.7

Patients Per Site Per Month

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

Elderly is often associated with social, physiological and psychic changes. However, no study has examined accidental poisoning-induced changes.

The objective of the study is to identify and analyze the various causes of potentially toxic accidental exposure of the elderly to determine preventable causes and propose prevention strategies.

Condition or Disease	Intervention/Treatment	Phase
Intoxication

Detailed Description

Elderly is often associated with social, physiological and psychic changes. Many studies tried to demonstrate their influence in the genesis of pathological events such as falls or suicide of the elderly but none on the genesis of accidental poisoning.

However, poisoning in this age group is frequent and sometimes severe. In order to improve care of the elderly, it seems necessary to focus on potential toxic accidental exposure.

For this, Poison Control Centre of the University Hospital of Bordeaux has identified the causes over a period of 5 months (from 01 March to 31 July 2017) from calls to the centre.

Study Design

Study Type:

Observational

Actual Enrollment :

122 participants

Observational Model:

Case-Only

Time Perspective:

Prospective

Official Title:

Causality of Poisoning of the Elderly: Prospective Study Based on Data From the Poison Control Centre of Bordeaux Over 5 Months

Actual Study Start Date :

Apr 3, 2017

Actual Primary Completion Date :

Aug 2, 2017

Actual Study Completion Date :

Aug 2, 2017

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

Nature of the agent [Baseline]
The nature of the agent has to be chosen among (1 choice only): drug, chemical, household product, DIY product, phytosanitary product, gas, plant, foreign body, food

Secondary Outcome Measures

Circumstance of the event [Baseline]
The circumstance of the event has to be chosen among (1 choice only): accidental / voluntary
Exposition route of exposure [Baseline]
The exposition route of exposure has to be chosen among (1 choice only): ingestion, eyepiece, dermal, inhalation or multiple routes
symptoms [Baseline]
Number / Nature
Poisoning Severity [Baseline]
The poisoning severity is evaluated using the Poisoning Severity Scale (PSS score). Severity grades: None (No symptoms or signs related to poisoning); MINOR (Mild, transient and spontaneously resolving symptoms); MODERATE (Pronounced or prolonged symptoms); SEVERE (Severe or life-threatening symptoms); DEATH
Death [Baseline]
death before the call
Frailty status [Baseline]
The frailty status is calculated from the following factors: sensory disturbance, cognitive and/or neurological disorder, psychiatric disorder, autonomy / dependence, concomittant treatments
packaging of the agent [Baseline]
The packaging of the agent has to be chosen among (1 choice only): solid, liquid, gaseous, powder and if drug: tablet, drops, syrup, patch, injectable
Concomittant treatment [Baseline]
Number of prescription drugs

Eligibility Criteria

Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study:

65 Years and Older

Sexes Eligible for Study:

All

Accepts Healthy Volunteers:

Inclusion Criteria:

All subjects aged 65 and over,
Victims of accidental exposure regardless of the agent (drug, household product, plant ...)
Victims of voluntary exposure (out of suicidal behavior)
And for which a call (notice, report) to the Poison Control Centre of Bordeaux has been recorded.
Calling dates between March 1st and July 31st, even if the exhibition is prior to March 1st, 2017).