The Effect of Intravenous Lidocaine on THBS2 and Angiogenic Factors Expression in Women Undergoing Cervical Cancer Surgery
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to investigate the efficacy of intravenous lidocaine on THBS2, MMPs and VEGF-C in serum in cervical cancer patients undergoing radical hysterectomy under general anesthesia.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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N/A |
Detailed Description
The surgical stress response to tumour removal causes bloodstream release of a variety of pro-inflammatory cytokines and other molecules which may affect perioperative immune response and other conditions conducive to residual tumour cell survival that could later emerge as clinical recurrences or metastasis. Lidocaine has analgesic and anti-inflammatory effects, and may also have specific anticancer properties.
Blood serum expression of these molecules (metalloproteinases, vascular endothelial growth factor [VEGF], epidermal growth factor), play a important role in the metastatic process and tumor progression. lidocaine could affect the course and growth of metastatic tumors by changing the cancer cells, the tumor microenvironment, or both.
We tested the hypothesis that women undergoing cervical cancer resection with these techniques (intravenous lidocaine) have reduced postoperative serum expression of metastasis biomarkers, and may change the outcomes of cancer patients.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Experimental: Lidocaine Intravenous bolus of 1.5 mg/kg of lidocaine followed by a continuous infusion of 3.0 mg/kg for the first hour, 1.5 mg/kg for the second hour, 0.7 mg/kg for the next 22h. |
Drug: Lidocaine
Intravenous bolus of 1.5 mg/kg of lidocaine followed by a continuous infusion of 3.0 mg/kg for the frst hour, 1.5 mg/kg for the second hour, 0.7 mg/kg for the next 22h.
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Placebo Comparator: Normal saline Normal saline administered as a bolus and an infusion with identical volume and rate changes as the treatment group. |
Other: Normal saline (NS)
Patients are received equal volumes of saline intravenously until the end of the surgery
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Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Changes from Baseline THBS2 before anaesthetic induction and 48 hours after surgery [Baseline and 48 hours after operation]
Blood samples (5 ml) were drawn from each patient before anaesthetic induction, at the end of the operation, 24h and 48 h after operation
- Changes from Baseline MMP-2 before anaesthetic induction and 48 hours after surgery [Baseline and 48 hours after operation]
Blood samples (5 ml) were drawn from each patient before anaesthetic induction, at the end of the operation, 24h and 48 h after operation
- Changes from Baseline MMP-9 before anaesthetic induction and 48 hours after surgery [Baseline and 48 hours after operation]
Blood samples (5 ml) were drawn from each patient before anaesthetic induction, at the end of the operation, 24h and 48 h after operation
- Changes from Baseline VEGF-C before anaesthetic induction and 48 hours after surgery [Baseline and 48 hours after operation]
Blood samples (5 ml) were drawn from each patient before anaesthetic induction, at the end of the operation, 24h and 48 h after operation
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Monitoring the severity of postoperative pain with verbalre sponse pain score during the first 48hours postoperatively [at the end of operation and 48 hours after operation]
the severity of pain measured using Visual Analogue Score (VAS) on postoperative days at the moment, 12, 24 and 48 hours after surgery
- Resumption of bowel function [at the end of operation and 48 hours after operation]
Record the time to first flatus and the first defecation
Other Outcome Measures
- Demographic and anesthetic data, as well as surgical data from each enrolled patient, will be registered on a data collection sheet. [Baseline and 48 hours after operation]
Record the patients demographic and the data of anesthetic and surgical, analysis the connection with primary outcomes
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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Patients were scheduled by following cervical cancer surgery under general anesthesia
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Aged 18-65 years
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ASA physical status Ⅱ-Ⅲ
Exclusion Criteria:
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Severe heart, pulmonary, hepatic and renal insufficiency
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History of neurological diseases
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Autoimmune disorders
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Antiarrhythmic drugs (amiodarone, verapamil, propafenone)
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Patients' decision to withdraw anytime from the study, and refusal to participate before surgery and at postoperative follow-up
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Allergy to one of the used medications
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Psychiatric illness, psychological disorder, and drug or alcohol abuse
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Unwillingness to comply with the protocol or procedures
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Preoperative treatment of chemotherapy, radiation, NSAID and hormonal therapy
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History of anesthesia and surgery in two weeks
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Coexisting other cancers and intraoperative presence of liver metastasis
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Perioperative treatment of blood transfusion
Contacts and Locations
Locations
No locations specified.Sponsors and Collaborators
- General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University
Investigators
None specified.Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- maling20220922