Antepartum Cardiotocography With and Without Computer Analysis in High Risk Pregnancies

Sponsor
Federico II University (Other)
Overall Status
Completed
CT.gov ID
NCT03862976
Collaborator
(none)
28
1
2
12
2.3

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

Electronic fetal hear rate monitoring (EFM), or cardiotocography (CTG), records changes in fetal heart rate and their temporal relationship to uterine contraction. It has been developed with the aim of detecting fetal hypoxia during labor and hence to prevent metabolic acidosis. Despite being the standard for intrapartum management, this technique, significantly increase the operative delivery rate, and is associated only with less seizures as neonatal benefit. Another concern is also the variability in the interpretation.

Several techniques have been studied in order to decrease the high false positive rate. Fetal ST waveform analysis (STAN) has been studied combined with CTG. A recent meta-analysis of randomized trials, however, showed that STAN during labor did not improve perinatal outcomes or decrease operative delivery rates, except for a 9% decrease in operative vaginal delivery.Comparisons of visual and computerized interpretation of EFM have also been reported. However, whether or fetal monitoring with computer analysis improve perinatal outcomes is still subject of debate.

Thus, we aim to evaluate whether intrapartum fetal monitoring with computer analysis increase the incidence of obstetric intervention when compared with visual analysis through a single-center randomized controlled trial.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
  • Diagnostic Test: computerized cardiotocography
N/A

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Actual Enrollment :
28 participants
Allocation:
Randomized
Intervention Model:
Parallel Assignment
Masking:
None (Open Label)
Primary Purpose:
Prevention
Official Title:
Antepartum Cardiotocography With and Without Computer Analysis in High Risk Pregnancies
Actual Study Start Date :
Mar 25, 2019
Actual Primary Completion Date :
Dec 15, 2019
Actual Study Completion Date :
Mar 23, 2020

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Experimental: computerized cardiotocography

computerized cardiotocography

Diagnostic Test: computerized cardiotocography
computerized cardiotocography (C-CTG)

Active Comparator: standard cardiotocography

standard cardiotocography non stresstest

Diagnostic Test: computerized cardiotocography
computerized cardiotocography (C-CTG)

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

  1. cesarean section [at the time of delivery]

    incidence of cesarean section

Secondary Outcome Measures

  1. gestational age at delivery [at the time of delivery]

    week of delivery

  2. admission to neonatal intensive care unit [at the time of delivery]

    admission to neonatal intensive care unit

  3. birth weight [at the time of delivery]

    neonatal birth weight at delivery

  4. APGAR score at delivery [at the time of delivery]

    APGAR score at delivery

  5. neonatal death [28 days of live of the neonate]

    death of a live neonates within 28 days of life

Eligibility Criteria

Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study:
18 Years to 50 Years
Sexes Eligible for Study:
Female
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
No
Inclusion Criteria:
  • Women with singleton gestation

  • 18 years to 50 years

  • High risk pregnancies: DM, or GDM, or hypertension, or preeclampsia

Exclusion Criteria:
  • IUGR

Contacts and Locations

Locations

Site City State Country Postal Code
1 Gabriele Saccone Napoli Italy 80129

Sponsors and Collaborators

  • Federico II University

Investigators

None specified.

Study Documents (Full-Text)

None provided.

More Information

Publications

None provided.
Responsible Party:
Gabriele Saccone, doctor, Federico II University
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT03862976
Other Study ID Numbers:
  • 371/18
First Posted:
Mar 5, 2019
Last Update Posted:
Oct 8, 2020
Last Verified:
Oct 1, 2020
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement:
No
Plan to Share IPD:
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product:
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product:
No

Study Results

No Results Posted as of Oct 8, 2020