Change of Treatment Landscape and Survival in Metastatic Pancreatic Cancer After Nal-IRI in Republic of Korea

Sponsor
Yonsei University (Other)
Overall Status
Recruiting
CT.gov ID
NCT05587387
Collaborator
(none)
250
1
12.8
19.5

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

Pancreatic cancer is a very aggressive disease and its prognosis is poor. Large proportion of patients diagnosed with pancreatic cancer is already in metastatic or locally advanced phases. Although there have been huge improvements in survival for many other cancers over the last few decades, the same isn't true for pancreatic cancer. Median 5-year survival rate for pancreatic cancer is around 10% and there are limited number of treatments approved for pancreatic cancer.

There is no definite consensus on the best second-line chemotherapy for patients with metastatic pancreatic cancer who have progressed after first-line chemotherapy. The randomized phase III study, NAPOLI-1 trial has revealed that liposomal irinotecan (nal-IRI) plus fluorouracil/leucovorin (FL) regimen could be an acceptable treatment option in patients with metastatic pancreatic cancer who had been previously treated with gemcitabine-based chemotherapy.

In this study, The investigators will evaluate how the treatment landscape has been changed since the appearance of nal-IRI in Korea. By retrospectively comparing treatment efficacy and safety outcomes before (cohort 1; without nal-IRI/FL) and after the launch of nal-IRI (cohort 2; with nal-IRI/FL), investigators will identify the degree of improvement in treatment outcome brought about by nal-IRI and will confirm whether the nal-IRI could be applied as an effective treatment option in patients with metastatic pancreatic cancer who failed first-line chemotherapy.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase

    Study Design

    Study Type:
    Observational
    Anticipated Enrollment :
    250 participants
    Observational Model:
    Cohort
    Time Perspective:
    Retrospective
    Official Title:
    Change of Treatment Landscape and Survival in Metastatic Pancreatic Cancer After Nal-IRI in Republic of Korea
    Actual Study Start Date :
    Jul 1, 2022
    Anticipated Primary Completion Date :
    Jul 27, 2023
    Anticipated Study Completion Date :
    Jul 27, 2023

    Arms and Interventions

    Arm Intervention/Treatment
    Cohort 1

    Without Nal-IRI/FL; From Jan. 2012 to Jan. 2018 (Before launch of nal-IRI)

    Cohort 2

    With Nal-IRI/FL; From Jan. 2018 to Dec. 2021 (After launch of nal-IRI)

    Outcome Measures

    Primary Outcome Measures

    1. Overall survival (OS1) [The length of time from either the date of diagnosis or the start of treatment for a disease, such as cancer, that patients diagnosed with the disease are still alive. (Up to 100 weeks)]

      the duration from diagnosis of pancreatic cancer to death or last follow-up - OS1 : the duration from diagnosis of pancreatic cancer to death or last follow-up

    2. Overall survival (OS 2) [The length of time from either the date of diagnosis or the start of treatment for a disease, such as cancer, that patients diagnosed with the disease are still alive. (Up to 100 weeks)]

      the duration from nal-IRI treatment initiation to death or last follow-up

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    1. Progression free survival [The length of time during and after the treatment of a disease, such as cancer, that a patient lives with the disease but it does not get worse (Up to 100 weeks)]

      the duration from treatment initiation to disease progression

    2. Objective response rate [The assessment of the tumor burden after a given treatment in patients with solid tumors and has a long history(Up to 100 weeks)]

      the ratio of complete remission and partial remission

    3. Disease control rate [the percentage of patients with advanced or metastatic cancer who have achieved complete response, partial response and stable disease to a therapeutic intervention in clinical trials of anticancer agents.(Up to 100 weeks)]

      the ratio of complete remission, partial remission and stable disease

    4. Adverse event [Any undesirable experience associated with the use of a medical product in a patient.(Up to 100 weeks)]

      adverse event during the treatment

    Eligibility Criteria

    Criteria

    Ages Eligible for Study:
    18 Years and Older
    Sexes Eligible for Study:
    All
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
    No
    Inclusion Criteria:
    1. Patients initially diagnosed as locally advanced pancreatic cancer or metastatic pancreatic cancer and received chemotherapy between 2012 and 2021

    2. Histologically or cytologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of exocrine pancreas

    3. Documented metastatic disease; disease status may be measurable or non-measurable as defined by RECIST v1.1 guidelines

    4. Locally advanced pancreatic cancer; disease status was defined by NCCN guidelines.

    5. Recovered from the effects of any prior surgery, radiotherapy, or other antineoplastic therapy

    6. At least 18 years of age

    Exclusion Criteria:
    1. Other histology (ex. Neuroendocrine tumor, etc.)

    2. Cohort 2 (other regimens); Patients who received nal-IRI at least once after diagnosis

    Contacts and Locations

    Locations

    Site City State Country Postal Code
    1 Yonsei University Health System, Severance Hospital Seoul Korea, Republic of

    Sponsors and Collaborators

    • Yonsei University

    Investigators

    • Principal Investigator: Seungmin Bang, Severance Hospital

    Study Documents (Full-Text)

    None provided.

    More Information

    Publications

    None provided.
    Responsible Party:
    Yonsei University
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT05587387
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • 4-2022-0776
    First Posted:
    Oct 20, 2022
    Last Update Posted:
    Oct 20, 2022
    Last Verified:
    Oct 1, 2022
    Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement:
    No
    Plan to Share IPD:
    No
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product:
    No
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product:
    No
    Additional relevant MeSH terms:

    Study Results

    No Results Posted as of Oct 20, 2022