Characterization of Mechanical Tissue Properties in Patients With Pancreatic, Liver, or Colon Cancer
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
This pilot research trial studies characterization of mechanical tissue properties in patients with pancreatic, liver, or colon cancer. Mechanical properties and stiffness of the cancerous tissue may be correlated with the standard pathology report that describes the stage of the disease.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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Detailed Description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
- To determine if our optical polarimeter device is able to measure tissue stiffness across several human cancer types ex vivo.
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
- To describe the inter- and intra-tumor heterogeneity of tissue stiffness. II. To determine if the measurements made by the optical polarimeter device are non-destructive.
TERTIARY OBJECTIVES:
- Perform multi-variable cross-correlation statistical analysis to determine relationships between: tissue stiffness characteristics, molecular level signatures, and cellular level properties, and if numbers permit, response to treatment.
OUTLINE:
Patients undergo fresh tumor tissue collection at the time of surgery. The fresh tumor tissue samples are analyzed for tissue stiffness measurements using an optical polarimeter device and cell viability using an automated cell counter.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Ancillary-correlative (tissue stiffness analysis) Patients undergo fresh tumor tissue collection at the time of surgery. The fresh tumor tissue samples are analyzed for tissue stiffness measurements using optical polarimeter device and cell viability using automated cell counter. |
Procedure: Biospecimen Collection
Undergo fresh tumor tissue collection
Other: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis
Correlative studies
Other: Laboratory Procedure
Tissue stiffness and cell viability analysis
Other Names:
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Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Young's modulus (stiffness) on fresh tissue [Up to 15 months]
A portable optical fiber polarimetric sensor device to measure the Young's modulus in tissue samples will be used.
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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Scheduled for surgery to remove primary tumors in the pancreas, liver or colon and have not undergone any prior treatment
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Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
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Pregnant women will not be consented
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Patients that are unable to consent for surgery
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Primary liver tumors with cirrhosis will be excluded from this study
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | USC / Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center | Los Angeles | California | United States | 90033 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- University of Southern California
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Shannon Mumenthaler, Ph.D., University of Southern California
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- 0S-16-1
- NCI-2016-01955
- 0S-16-1
- P30CA014089