Duloxetine and Neurofeedback Training for the Treatment of Chemotherapy Induced Peripheral Neuropathy

Sponsor
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center (Other)
Overall Status
Recruiting
CT.gov ID
NCT04560673
Collaborator
National Cancer Institute (NCI) (NIH)
380
2
3
27.7
190
6.9

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

This phase II trial investigates how well duloxetine and neurofeedback training work in treating patients with chemotherapy induced peripheral neuropathy. Duloxetine is a type of serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor that increases the amount of certain chemicals in the brain that help relieve depression and peripheral neuropathy. Neurofeedback training is a type of therapy that uses an electroencephalograph (EEG) and a computer software program to measure brain wave activity and may help teach patients with peripheral neuropathy (nerve damage) how to change their own brain waves to lower their feelings of neuropathy and help improve their overall quality of life. Giving duloxetine and neurofeedback training may work better in treating peripheral neuropathy caused by chemotherapy compared to duloxetine or neurofeedback training alone.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
  • Drug: Duloxetine
  • Behavioral: Neurofeedback
  • Other: Quality-of-Life Assessment
  • Other: Questionnaire Administration
Phase 2

Detailed Description

PRIMARY OBJECTIVE:
  1. Determine if the combination of duloxetine (DL) and neurofeedback (NFB) is superior to DL or NFB alone in treating chemotherapy induced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN).
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
  1. Determine the optimal number of neurofeedback sessions needed to result in long-term relief of CIPN in a large cohort of cancer survivors and across socioeconomic groups.

  2. Examine baseline brain signatures as a predictor of response to neurofeedback (NFB) and to duloxetine and determine who will require more sessions of NFB to achieve relief of symptoms.

  3. Examine if the combination of DL + NFB (than those getting DL or NFB alone) or a larger number of NFB sessions results in better improvements in cancer-related symptoms, physical functioning, and quality of life (QOL).

OUTLINE: Patients are randomized to 1 of 3 groups.

GROUP I: Patients receive neurofeedback training over 1 hour each 3-5 times weekly for up to 5 weeks. Patients also receive duloxetine orally (PO) once daily (QD) for 5 weeks in the absence of unacceptable toxicity.

GROUP II: Patients receive neurofeedback training session over 1 hour 3-5 times weekly for up to 5 weeks.

GROUP III: Patients receive duloxetine PO QD for 5 weeks in the absence of unacceptable toxicity.

After completion of study, patients are followed up at 6 and 12 months.

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Anticipated Enrollment :
380 participants
Allocation:
Randomized
Intervention Model:
Parallel Assignment
Masking:
None (Open Label)
Primary Purpose:
Supportive Care
Official Title:
Optimizing Neurofeedback to Treat Chemotherapy Induced Peripheral Neuropathy
Actual Study Start Date :
Jul 10, 2020
Anticipated Primary Completion Date :
Oct 31, 2022
Anticipated Study Completion Date :
Oct 31, 2022

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Experimental: Group I (neurofeedback training, duloxetine)

Patients receive neurofeedback training over 1 hour 3-5 times weekly for up to 5 weeks. Patients also receive duloxetine PO QD for 5 weeks in the absence of unacceptable toxicity.

Drug: Duloxetine
Given PO

Behavioral: Neurofeedback
Receive neurofeedback training
Other Names:
  • EEG biofeedback
  • Other: Quality-of-Life Assessment
    Ancillary studies
    Other Names:
  • Quality of Life Assessment
  • Other: Questionnaire Administration
    Ancillary studies

    Experimental: Group II (neurofeedback training)

    Patients receive neurofeedback training over 1 hour 3-5 times weekly for up to 5 weeks.

    Behavioral: Neurofeedback
    Receive neurofeedback training
    Other Names:
  • EEG biofeedback
  • Other: Quality-of-Life Assessment
    Ancillary studies
    Other Names:
  • Quality of Life Assessment
  • Other: Questionnaire Administration
    Ancillary studies

    Experimental: Group III (duloxetine)

    Patients receive duloxetine PO QD for 5 weeks in the absence of unacceptable toxicity.

    Drug: Duloxetine
    Given PO

    Other: Quality-of-Life Assessment
    Ancillary studies
    Other Names:
  • Quality of Life Assessment
  • Other: Questionnaire Administration
    Ancillary studies

    Outcome Measures

    Primary Outcome Measures

    1. Change in Pain Quality Assessment Scale (PQAS) unpleasantness score [Baseline 5 up to week 10]

      The primary analysis will be a linear model comparing the mean difference in the change of the unpleasantness subscale of the (PQAS)Pain Quality Assessment Scale from baseline to the end of treatment (5 weeks) between the combination arm, the duloxetine (DL), and the neurofeedback (NFB) arm while adjusting for the stratification factor. Pain Quality Assessment Scale (0-10) 0-No pain-10 Most Intense Pain Imaginable.

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    1. Change in PQAS unpleasantness score [Baseline 5 up to week 10]

      Will use analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) to evaluate whether chemotherapy induced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN) differs across the three subgroups with 0, 10 or 15 additional sessions of NFB, among the participants from the NFB + DL group who report at least 1-point clinical improvement in CIPN at week 5. The analysis will adjust for the baseline outcome (at week 5), time with CIPN symptoms (minimization factor), and other covariates such as age, sex, cancer stage, time since diagnosis, and cancer type, as appropriate. Pain Quality Assessment Scale (0-10) 0-No pain-10 Most Intense Pain Imaginable.

    2. Baseline brain signatures as predictors of response to NFB and to DL [Up to week 5]

      Will perform ANCOVA with the change of the unpleasantness subscale from baseline to week 5 (i.e., end of the first 15 sessions of NFB) as the outcome, intervention (NFB, DL or combo), the brain signature (one at a time) and its interaction with intervention as the independent variables of interest. Pain Quality Assessment Scale (0-10) 0-No pain-10 Most Intense Pain Imaginable.

    3. Evaluation of patients who will require more sessions of NFB to achieve relief of symptoms [Up to 12 months post-treatment]

      Linear mixed model (LMM) analyses will be performed using data measured at end of treatment, months 6 and 12 only on patients who report clinical improvement at week 5.

    4. Change in cancer-related symptoms [Baseline up to 12 months post-treatment]

      ANCOVA and LMM analyses will be performed to evaluate the effect of the number of additional NFB sessions on cancer-related symptoms.

    5. Change in physical functioning [Baseline up to 12 months post-treatment]

      ANCOVA and LMM analyses will be performed to evaluate the effect of the number of additional NFB sessions on physical functioning.

    6. Change in quality of life [Baseline up to 12 months post-treatment]

      ANCOVA and LMM analyses will be performed to evaluate the effect of the number of additional NFB sessions on quality of life.

    Eligibility Criteria

    Criteria

    Ages Eligible for Study:
    18 Years and Older
    Sexes Eligible for Study:
    All
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
    No
    Inclusion Criteria:
    • Patients must have the ability to understand and read English, sign a written informed consent, and be willing to follow protocol requirements

    • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0-2

    • Pain score >= 4 on a 0-10 numeric pain scale and/or grade 1-4 neuropathic pain according to the National Cancer Institute's 4 point grading scale

    • Neuropathic symptoms must be related to chemotherapy (in the opinion of the treating physician)

    • Patients must have had neuropathic symptoms for a minimum of 3 months

    • No plans to change pain medication regimen during the course of the study

    • Off active chemotherapy treatment for minimum of 3 months

    • Hormonal (e.g., tamoxifen or Arimidex, etc.) and targeted (Tarceva and Avastin, etc.) therapies allowed as long as they will be continued during the course of the study

    • Willing to come to one of the participating cancer centers for the therapy sessions; or willing to participate in the therapy sessions at their homes and live within a 45 minute drive of the main campuses; or can participate in the therapy sessions from MD Anderson regional care centers

    • If participants agree to the Remote Training Option, participants should be willing to receive equipment at their homes and to return the equipment to MDA in case of malfunction or completion of the study

    • If participants agree to the Remote Training Option, participants should be willing to download necessary software to their home computer

    • If participants agree to the Remote Training Option, participants should be willing to allow research staff remote access to their computer to run the neurofeedback program

    Exclusion Criteria:
    • Patients who are taking any antipsychotic medications

    • Patients with active central nervous system (CNS) disease, such as clinically-evident metastases or leptomeningeal disease, dementia, or encephalopathy

    • Patients who have ever been diagnosed with bipolar disorder or schizophrenia

    • Patients with known, previously diagnosed peripheral neuropathy from causes other than chemotherapy

    • Patients who have a history of head injury or who have known seizure activity

    • Patients for whom any contraindications of DL are known

    • Patients with suicidal ideation

    • Patients who are already taking duloxetine for peripheral neuropathy

    Contacts and Locations

    Locations

    Site City State Country Postal Code
    1 Harris Health System (LBJ) Houston Texas United States 77026
    2 M D Anderson Cancer Center Houston Texas United States 77030

    Sponsors and Collaborators

    • M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
    • National Cancer Institute (NCI)

    Investigators

    • Principal Investigator: Sarah Prinsloo, M.D. Anderson Cancer Center

    Study Documents (Full-Text)

    None provided.

    More Information

    Additional Information:

    Publications

    None provided.
    Responsible Party:
    M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT04560673
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • 2019-0712
    • NCI-2020-06553
    • 2019-0712
    First Posted:
    Sep 23, 2020
    Last Update Posted:
    Sep 23, 2020
    Last Verified:
    Sep 1, 2020
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product:
    Yes
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product:
    No
    Additional relevant MeSH terms:

    Study Results

    No Results Posted as of Sep 23, 2020