Irbesartan in Heart Failure With Preserved Systolic Function (I-Preserve)

Sponsor
Bristol-Myers Squibb (Industry)
Overall Status
Completed
CT.gov ID
NCT00095238
Collaborator
Sanofi (Industry)
4,128
231
2
73
17.9
0.2

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

The purpose of this clinical research study is to learn if Irbesartan is superior to placebo in reducing mortality and cardiovascular morbidity in subjects with heart failure with preserved systolic function. The safety of this treatment will also be studied.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
Phase 3

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Actual Enrollment :
4128 participants
Allocation:
Randomized
Intervention Model:
Parallel Assignment
Masking:
Double (Participant, Investigator)
Primary Purpose:
Treatment
Official Title:
Irbesartan in Heart Failure With Preserved Systolic Function (I-Preserve)
Study Start Date :
Jun 1, 2002
Actual Primary Completion Date :
Jul 1, 2008
Actual Study Completion Date :
Jul 1, 2008

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Active Comparator: 1

Drug: Irbesartan
Tablets, Oral, titration from 75 to 300 mg, once daily up to 6 years

Placebo Comparator: 2

Drug: Placebo
Tablets, Oral, titration from 75 to 300 mg, once daily up to 6 years

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

  1. Percentage of Participants With First Occurrence of the Composite Outcome of Death (All Cause) or Protocol-Specified Cardiovascular (CV) Hospitalization at Given Timepoints [Year 1, Year 2, Year 3, Year 4, Year 5]

    Treatment comparisons for time to first occurrence of composite outcome of all-cause death (composite outcome of death) or protocol-specified CV hospitalization. Protocol-specified CV hospitalizations include those ≥24 hrs or involving a calendar date change for a primary cause of worsening heart failure, unstable angina, myocardial infarction, ventricular or atrial dysrhythmia, or stroke, that also require intravenous or intramuscular therapy or a related procedure or significant augmentation of oral therapy. In addition, MI or stroke during any hospitalization are included.

Secondary Outcome Measures

  1. Percentage of Participants Experiencing Heart Failure Mortality or Heart Failure Hospitalization at Given Time Points [Year 1, Year 2, Year 3, Year 4, Year 5]

    Treatment comparisons for time to heart failure mortality or heart failure hospitalization

  2. Minnesota Living With Heart Failure (MLwHF) Total Score (Sum of Questions 1-21) at Month 6 and Month 14 [Baseline, Month 6, Month 14]

    Mean score and adjusted mean change from baseline in Minnesota Living with Heart Failure (MLWHF) questionnaire, a 21-item, patient-reported, 6-point (ranging from 0-5; higher score=poorer quality of life; highest possible score=105) measurement of quality of life in persons with heart failure.

  3. Minnesota Living With Heart Failure (MLwHF) Total Score (Sum of Questions 1-21) at Final Visit [Baseline, Final Visit=last scheduled visit specified in the protocol at conclusion of the entire study by the sponsor. The trial was designed to end after 1440 primary endpoint events, projected duration=6.0 ± 0.5 years.]

    Mean score at baseline and final visit in Minnesota Living with Heart Failure (MLWHF) questionnaire, a 21-item, patient-reported, 6-point (ranging from 0-5; higher score=poorer quality of life; highest possible score=105) measurement of quality of life in persons with heart failure.

  4. Change From Baseline in B-Type Natriuretic Peptide (Pro-BNP) at Month 6 and Month 14 [Baseline, Month 6, Month 14]

    Adjusted ratio to baseline in geometric mean in Pro-BNP in the blood. Ratio to Baseline = On-therapy geometric mean divided by baseline geometric mean. A lower score signifies improvement. Change from baseline adjusted for baseline value and angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor use at baseline. Analysis uses natural logarithms of excretion rate values.

  5. Percentage of Participants Experiencing CV Death, Non-Fatal Myocardial Infarction (MI), or Non-Fatal Stroke at Given Timepoints [Year 1, Year 2, Year 3, Year 4, Year 5]

    Treatment comparisons for time to cardiovascular death, non-fatal MI, or non-fatal stroke.

  6. Percentage of Participants Experiencing Cardiovascular Death at Given Timepoints [Year 1, Year 2, Year 3, Year 4, Year 5]

    Treatment comparisons for time to cardiovascular death

  7. Percentage of Participants Experiencing All-cause Death at Given Time Points [Year 1, Year 2, Year 3, Year 4, Year 5]

    Treatment comparisons for time to all-cause death

  8. Change From Baseline in the New York Heart Association (NYHA) Functional Class at Month 6, Month 10, Month 14, and Final Visit [Baseline, Month 6, Month 10, Month 14, Final Visit. The trial was designed to end after 1440 primary endpoint events, projected duration=6.0 ± 0.5 years.]

    NYHA functional classification=4-tiered system relating symptoms to everyday activities & quality of life. (See Reporting Groups for description of each class.) Change of NYHA functional class from baseline was grouped into 3 categories: improved, unchanged, or worsened (based on case report form [CRF] assessment). If a post-randomization CRF assessment was missing or participant died, was hospitalized for worsening heart failure or discontinued study medication for worsening heart failure, the participant was classified as Major Event.

  9. Physician Assessment of Heart Failure Status at Month 6, Month 14, and Final Visit Compared With Baseline [Baseline, Month 6, Month 14, Final Visit. The trial was designed to end after 1440 primary endpoint events, projected duration=6.0 ± 0.5 years.]

    This was an assessment of the change in overall physician opinion of change from baseline status. Assessments are directly based on the Case Report Form (CRF). If the post-randomization CRF assessment was missing and the subject died, was hospitalized for worsening heart failure, or discontinued study medication for worsening heart failure, the subject was considered as having a Major Event. Participants who are summarized under Major Events are categorized as Worsened Markedly.

  10. Participant Assessment of Heart Failure Status at Month 6, Month 14, and Final Visit Compared With Baseline [Baseline, Month 6, Month 14, Final Visit. The trial was designed to end after 1440 primary endpoint events, projected duration=6.0 ± 0.5 years.]

    Assessments are directly based on the Case Report Form (CRF). If the post-randomization CRF assessment was missing and the subject died, was hospitalized for worsening heart failure, or discontinued study medication for worsening heart failure, the subject was considered as having a Major Event. Participants who are summarized under Major Events are categorized as Worsened Markedly.

  11. Participant Assessment of Fatigue at Month 6, Month 14, and Final Visit Compared With Baseline [Baseline, Month 6, Month 14, Final Visit. The trial was designed to end after 1440 primary endpoint events, projected duration=6.0 ± 0.5 years.]

    Assessments are directly based on the Case Report Form (CRF). If the post-randomization CRF assessment was missing and the subject died, was hospitalized for worsening heart failure, or discontinued study medication for worsening heart failure, the subject was considered as having a Major Event. Participants who are summarized under Major Events are categorized as Worsened Markedly.

  12. Participant Assessment of Dyspnea at Month 6, Month 14, and Final Visit Compared With Baseline [Baseline, Month 6, Month 14, Final Visit. The trial was designed to end after 1440 primary endpoint events, projected duration=6.0 ± 0.5 years.]

    Assessments are directly based on the Case Report Form (CRF). If the post-randomization CRF assessment was missing and the subject died, was hospitalized for worsening heart failure, or discontinued study medication for worsening heart failure, the subject was considered as having a Major Event. Participants who are summarized under Major Events are categorized as Worsened Markedly.

  13. Percentage of Participants Experiencing CV Death or CV Hospitalization at Given Timepoints [Year 1, Year 2, Year 3, Year 4, Year 5]

    Treatment comparisons for time to CV death or CV hospitalization. Protocol-specified CV hospitalizations include hospitalizations ≥24 hrs or involve a calendar date change for a primary cause of worsening heart failure, unstable angina, myocardial infarction, ventricular dysrhythmia, atrial dysrhythmia or stroke that also requires intravenous or intramuscular therapy or a related procedure or significant augmentation of oral therapy. Protocol specified CV hospitalizations also include myocardial infarction or stroke occurring during any hospitalization.

  14. Percentage of Participants Experiencing Protocol-specified Cardiovascular (CV) Hospitalization at Given Timepoints [Year 1, Year 2, Year 3, Year 4, Year 5]

    Treatment comparisons for time to protocol-specified CV hospitalization. Protocol-specified CV hospitalizations include hospitalizations ≥24 hrs or involve a calendar date change for a primary cause of worsening heart failure, unstable angina, myocardial infarction, ventricular dysrhythmia, atrial dysrhythmia or stroke that also requires intravenous or intramuscular therapy or a related procedure or significant augmentation of oral therapy. Protocol specified CV hospitalizations also include myocardial infarction or stroke occurring during any hospitalization.

  15. Percentage of Participants With New Onset of Diabetes Among Subjects With No Prior Diabetes History at Given Timepoints [Year 1, Year 2, Year 3, Year 4, Year 5]

    Treatment comparisons for time to new onset of diabetes (from adverse event reporting) among subjects with no prior history of diabetes.

  16. Mean Change From Baseline in Glomerular Filtration Rate (GFR) at Month 6, Month 18, and Month 30 [Baseline, Month 6, Month 18, Month 30]

    Based on the Cockcroft-Gault formula calculation, a commonly used surrogate marker to estimate creatinine clearance, which in turn is an approximate measure of GFR. It employs serum creatinine measurements and a patient's weight to predict the creatinine clearance. Adjusted for baseline GFR and angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor use at baseline (ACE-I). A decrease from baseline signifies worsening. The adjusted mean change from baseline value is from the model (calculated prior to rounding), whereas the other two points are the baseline mean and post mean.

  17. Mean Change From Baseline in Glomerular Filtration Rate (GFR)at Month 42, Month 54, Month 66 [Baseline, Month 42, Month 54, Month 66]

    Based on the Cockcroft-Gault formula calculation, a commonly used surrogate marker to estimate creatinine clearance, which in turn is an approximate measure of GFR. It employs serum creatinine measurements and a patient's weight to predict the creatinine clearance. Adjusted for baseline GFR and angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor use at baseline (ACE-I). A decrease from baseline signifies worsening. The adjusted mean change from baseline value is from the model (calculated prior to rounding), whereas the other two points are the baseline mean and post mean.

  18. Number of Participants With New Onset Atrial Fibrillation (AF) Among Those With No Prior AF History or Evidence of AF on Baseline Electrocardiograph (ECG) [Baseline, Final Visit]

    Frequency of new onset AF in participants with no prior AF history or evidence of AF on baseline ECG. Stratified by use of angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors and measured by adverse events reporting and final ECG recording read by the investigator.

Eligibility Criteria

Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study:
60 Years and Older
Sexes Eligible for Study:
All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
No
Inclusion Criteria:
  • Male or female age >= 60 years with current symptoms of heart failure consistent with New York Heart Association (NYHA) class II-IV

  • Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) > = 45%

  • Willing to provide written informed consent AND hospitalization for heart failure within the past 6 months OR various abnormalities in electrocardiogram, echocardiogram or chest x-ray indicating heart disease.

Exclusion Criteria:
  • Acute myocardial infarction within 3 months;

  • Heart revascularization procedure within 3 months;

  • Hospitalization for angina within 3 months;

  • Other heart surgery

  • Life-threatening or uncontrolled arrhythmia

  • Subjects with an implantable cardioverter-defibrillator that has discharged in the past 3 months;

  • Stroke or surgery of the arteries in the brain within 3 months;

  • Serious lung disease which requires use of home oxygen.

  • Significantly low blood pressure

  • Significantly high blood pressure

  • Other known diseases that may limit life expectancy to <3 years;

  • Known or suspected bilateral kidney artery narrowing;

  • Geographic or social factors making study participation and follow-up impractical.

Contacts and Locations

Locations

Site City State Country Postal Code
1 Local Institution Birmingham Alabama United States
2 Local Institution Peoria Arizona United States
3 Local Institution Tucson Arizona United States
4 Local Institution Little Rock Arkansas United States
5 Local Institution Los Angeles California United States
6 Local Institution San Diego California United States
7 Local Institution San Francisco California United States
8 Local Institution Farmington Connecticut United States
9 Local Institution Jacksonville Beach Florida United States
10 Local Institution Jacksonville Florida United States
11 Local Institution Lake Worth Florida United States
12 Local Institution Tampa Florida United States
13 Local Institution Vero Beach Florida United States
14 Local Institution Chicago Illinois United States
15 Local Institution Peoria Illinois United States
16 Local Institution Jeffersonville Indiana United States
17 Local Institution Louisville Kentucky United States
18 Local Institution Chalmette Louisiana United States
19 Local Institution Shreveport Louisiana United States
20 Local Institution Auburn Maine United States
21 Local Institution Takoma Park Maryland United States
22 Local Institution Towson Maryland United States
23 Local Institution Boston Massachusetts United States
24 Local Institution Haverhill Massachusetts United States
25 Local Institution Natick Massachusetts United States
26 Local Institution Detroit Michigan United States
27 Local Institution Petoskey Michigan United States
28 Local Institution Minneapolis Minnesota United States
29 Local Institution St. Louis Missouri United States
30 Local Institution Omaha Nebraska United States
31 Local Institution Reno Nevada United States
32 Local Institution Lebanon New Hampshire United States
33 Local Institution Elmer New Jersey United States
34 Local Institution Albuquerque New Mexico United States
35 Local Institution Albany New York United States
36 Local Institution Bronx New York United States
37 Local Institution East Syracuse New York United States
38 Local Institution Flushing New York United States
39 Local Institution Rochester New York United States
40 Local Institution Troy New York United States
41 Local Institution Chapel Hill North Carolina United States
42 Local Institution Concord North Carolina United States
43 Local Institution Durham North Carolina United States
44 Local Institution Winston-Salem North Carolina United States
45 Local Institution Canton Ohio United States
46 Local Institution Cincinnati Ohio United States
47 Local Institution Columbus Ohio United States
48 Local Institution Lorain Ohio United States
49 Local Institution Sandusky Ohio United States
50 Local Institution Portland Oregon United States
51 Local Institution Flourtown Pennsylvania United States
52 Local Institution Lancaster Pennsylvania United States
53 Local Institution Charleston South Carolina United States
54 Local Institution Germantown Tennessee United States
55 Local Institution Austin Texas United States
56 Local Institution Lynchberg Virginia United States
57 Local Institution Richmond Virginia United States
58 Local Institution South Boston Virginia United States
59 Local Institution Spokane Washington United States
60 Local Institution Madison Wisconsin United States
61 Local Institution San Martin Buenos Aires Argentina
62 Local Institution Rosario Santa Fe Argentina
63 Local Institution Buenos Aires Argentina
64 Local Institution Cordoba Argentina
65 Local Institution Corrientes Argentina
66 Local Institution Mendoza Argentina
67 Local Institution Coffs Harbour New South Wales Australia
68 Local Institution Concord New South Wales Australia
69 Local Institution Garran New South Wales Australia
70 Local Institution Kogarah New South Wales Australia
71 Local Institution Randwick New South Wales Australia
72 Local Institution Auchenflower Queensland Australia
73 Local Institution Brisbane Queensland Australia
74 Local Institution Woolloongabba Queensland Australia
75 Local Institution Launceston Tasmania Australia
76 Local Institution Geelong Victoria Australia
77 Local Institution Prahran Victoria Australia
78 Local Institution Aalst Belgium
79 Local Institution AYE Belgium
80 Local Institution Borgerhout Belgium
81 Local Institution Genk-waterschei Belgium
82 Local Institution Gent Belgium
83 Local Institution Hasselt Belgium
84 Local Institution HUY Belgium
85 Local Institution Leuven Belgium
86 Local Institution Verviers Belgium
87 Local Institution Salvador Bahia Brazil
88 Local Institution Goiania-go Goias Brazil
89 Local Institution Belo Horizonte Minas Gerais Brazil
90 Local Institution Campinas Sao Paulo Brazil
91 Local Institution Sao Paulo, Sp Sao Paulo Brazil
92 Local Institution Rio de Janeiro Brazil
93 Local Institution Calgary Alberta Canada
94 Local Institution Victoria British Columbia Canada
95 Local Institution Ajax Ontario Canada
96 Local Institution Hamilton Ontario Canada
97 Local Institution Rexdale Ontario Canada
98 Local Institution Scarborough Ontario Canada
99 Local Institution Toronto Ontario Canada
100 Local Institution Weston Ontario Canada
101 Local Institution Longueuil Quebec Canada
102 Local Institution Montreal Quebec Canada
103 Local Institution St-Lambert Quebec Canada
104 Local Institution Ste-Foy Quebec Canada
105 Local Institution Prague 2 Czech Republic
106 Local Institution Prague 4 Czech Republic
107 Local Institution Prague 9 Czech Republic
108 Local Institution Usti Nad Labem Czech Republic
109 Local Institution Copenhagen Nv Denmark
110 Local Institution Copenhagen Denmark
111 Local Institution Abbeville France
112 Local Institution Cholet France
113 Local Institution DAX France
114 Local Institution GAP France
115 Local Institution Langres France
116 Local Institution Lille France
117 Local Institution Montbeliard France
118 Local Institution Paris Cedex 13 France
119 Local Institution Poissy France
120 Local Institution Pontoise France
121 Local Institution Provins France
122 Local Institution Roubaix France
123 Local Institution Rouen France
124 Local Institution Saint Malo France
125 Local Institution Tours France
126 Local Institution Vandoeuvre Les Nancy France
127 Local Institution Vichy Cedex France
128 Local Institution Bad Homburg Germany
129 Local Institution Berlin Germany
130 Local Institution Goettingen Germany
131 Local Institution Gunzenhausen Germany
132 Local Institution Halle Germany
133 Local Institution Homburg / Saar Germany
134 Local Institution Jena Germany
135 Local Institution Langen Germany
136 Local Institution Leipzig Germany
137 Local Institution Mainz Germany
138 Local Institution Marburg Germany
139 Local Institution Muenchen Germany
140 Local Institution Regensburg Germany
141 Local Institution Stuttgart Germany
142 Local Institution Witten Germany
143 Local Institution Wuerzburg Germany
144 Local Institution Athens Greece
145 Local Institution Patras Greece
146 Local Institution Budapest Hungary
147 Local Institution Debrecen Hungary
148 Local Institution Siofok Hungary
149 Local Institution Szeged Hungary
150 Local Institution County Dublin Dublin Ireland
151 Local Institution Dublin Ireland
152 Local Institution Ascoli Piceno Italy
153 Local Institution Bologna Italy
154 Local Institution Brescia Italy
155 Local Institution Cosenza Italy
156 Local Institution Pavia Italy
157 Local Institution Perugia Italy
158 Local Institution Piacenza Italy
159 Local Institution Roma Italy
160 Local Institution Siena Italy
161 Local Institution Trieste Italy
162 Local Institution Udine Italy
163 Local Institution Mexico Distrito Federal Mexico
164 Local Institution Guadalajara Jalisco Mexico
165 Local Institution San Pedro Garza Garcia Nuevo Leon Mexico
166 Local Institution Aguascalientes Mexico
167 Local Institution Alkmaar Netherlands
168 Local Institution Almere Netherlands
169 Local Institution Amersfoort Netherlands
170 Local Institution Apeldoorn Netherlands
171 Local Institution Assen Netherlands
172 Local Institution Breda Netherlands
173 Local Institution Delft Netherlands
174 Local Institution Emmen Netherlands
175 Local Institution Gorinchem Netherlands
176 Local Institution Groningen Netherlands
177 Local Institution Heemstede Netherlands
178 Local Institution Helmond Netherlands
179 Local Institution Hengelo Ov Netherlands
180 Local Institution Nijmegen Netherlands
181 Local Institution Rotterdam Netherlands
182 Local Institution Sittard Netherlands
183 Local Institution Sneek Netherlands
184 Local Institution Veldhoven Netherlands
185 Local Institution Vlaardingen Netherlands
186 Local Institution Zaandam Netherlands
187 Local Institution Baerum Postterminal Norway
188 Local Institution Stavanger Norway
189 Local Institution Tonsberg Norway
190 Local Institution Bydgoszcz Poland
191 Local Institution Katowice Poland
192 Local Institution Piotrkow Tryb. Poland
193 Local Institution Stalowa Wola Poland
194 Local Institution Warszawa Poland
195 Local Institution Wroclaw Poland
196 Local Institution Lisbon Portugal
197 Local Institution Matosinhos Portugal
198 Local Institution Moscow Russian Federation
199 Local Institution Saratov Russian Federation
200 Local Institution St. Petersburg Russian Federation
201 Local Institution Johannesburg Gauteng South Africa
202 Local Institution Morningside Gauteng South Africa
203 Local Institution Parktown West Gauteng South Africa
204 Local Institution Berea Kwa Zulu Natal South Africa
205 Local Institution Congella Kwa Zulu Natal South Africa
206 Local Institution A Coruna Spain
207 Local Institution Barcelona Spain
208 Local Institution Cordoba Spain
209 Local Institution Madrid Spain
210 Local Institution Malaga Spain
211 Local Institution Murcia Spain
212 Local Institution Palma de Mallorca Spain
213 Local Institution Sevilla Spain
214 Local Institution Valencia Spain
215 Local Institution Zaragoza Spain
216 Local Institution Falun Sweden
217 Local Institution Gothenburg Sweden
218 Local Institution Linkoping Sweden
219 Local Institution Malmo Sweden
220 Local Institution Skelleftea Sweden
221 Local Institution Stockholm Sweden
222 Local Institution Sundsvall Sweden
223 Local Institution Bellinzona Switzerland
224 Local Institution Liestal Switzerland
225 Local Institution Zuerich Switzerland
226 Local Institution Glasgow Dumbartonshire United Kingdom
227 Local Institution Romford Essex United Kingdom
228 Local Institution Hull Yorkshire United Kingdom
229 Local Institution York Yorkshire United Kingdom
230 Local Institution Dundee United Kingdom
231 Local Institution Londonderry United Kingdom

Sponsors and Collaborators

  • Bristol-Myers Squibb
  • Sanofi

Investigators

  • Study Director: Bristol-Myers Squibb, Bristol-Myers Squibb

Study Documents (Full-Text)

None provided.

More Information

Publications

None provided.
Responsible Party:
Bristol-Myers Squibb
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT00095238
Other Study ID Numbers:
  • CV131-148
First Posted:
Nov 2, 2004
Last Update Posted:
Apr 7, 2015
Last Verified:
Mar 1, 2015
Additional relevant MeSH terms:

Study Results

Participant Flow

Recruitment Details
Pre-assignment Detail
Arm/Group Title Irbesartan Placebo
Arm/Group Description titration from 75 to 300 mg, once daily (QD), up to 6 years titration from 75 to 300 mg, once daily (QD), up to 6 years
Period Title: Overall Study
STARTED 2067 2061
Safety (Treated) Population 2064 2062
COMPLETED 1210 1209
NOT COMPLETED 857 852

Baseline Characteristics

Arm/Group Title Irbesartan Placebo Total
Arm/Group Description titration from 75 to 300 mg, once daily (QD), up to 6 years titration from 75 to 300 mg, once daily (QD), up to 6 years Total of all reporting groups
Overall Participants 2067 2061 4128
Age, Customized (participants) [Number]
< 65 years
376
18.2%
364
17.7%
740
17.9%
Between 65 and 74 years
994
48.1%
981
47.6%
1975
47.8%
>=75 years
697
33.7%
716
34.7%
1413
34.2%
Age (years) [Mean (Standard Deviation) ]
Mean (Standard Deviation) [years]
71.6
(6.90)
71.7
(7.00)
71.6
(6.95)
Sex: Female, Male (Count of Participants)
Female
1227
59.4%
1264
61.3%
2491
60.3%
Male
840
40.6%
797
38.7%
1637
39.7%
Race/Ethnicity, Customized (participants) [Number]
White
1934
93.6%
1925
93.4%
3859
93.5%
Black or African American
39
1.9%
43
2.1%
82
2%
Asian
19
0.9%
15
0.7%
34
0.8%
American Indian or Alaska Native
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
Native Hawaiian or other Pacific Islander
0
0%
1
0%
1
0%
Other
75
3.6%
77
3.7%
152
3.7%
New York Heart Association (NYHA) Class (participants) [Number]
Class I (Mild)
0
0%
1
0%
1
0%
Class II (Mild)
426
20.6%
444
21.5%
870
21.1%
Class III (Moderate)
1582
76.5%
1562
75.8%
3144
76.2%
Class IV (Severe)
59
2.9%
53
2.6%
112
2.7%
B-Type Natriuretic Peptide (Pro-BNP) (pg/mL) [Geometric Mean (Inter-Quartile Range) ]
Geometric Mean (Inter-Quartile Range) [pg/mL]
363.0
345.2
353.9

Outcome Measures

1. Primary Outcome
Title Percentage of Participants With First Occurrence of the Composite Outcome of Death (All Cause) or Protocol-Specified Cardiovascular (CV) Hospitalization at Given Timepoints
Description Treatment comparisons for time to first occurrence of composite outcome of all-cause death (composite outcome of death) or protocol-specified CV hospitalization. Protocol-specified CV hospitalizations include those ≥24 hrs or involving a calendar date change for a primary cause of worsening heart failure, unstable angina, myocardial infarction, ventricular or atrial dysrhythmia, or stroke, that also require intravenous or intramuscular therapy or a related procedure or significant augmentation of oral therapy. In addition, MI or stroke during any hospitalization are included.
Time Frame Year 1, Year 2, Year 3, Year 4, Year 5

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Randomized Participants
Arm/Group Title Irbesartan Placebo
Arm/Group Description titration from 75 to 300 mg, once daily (QD), up to 6 years titration from 75 to 300 mg, once daily (QD), up to 6 years
Measure Participants 2067 2061
Percentage at 1 Year
12.3
0.6%
12.1
0.6%
Percentage at 2 Years
20.7
1%
21.3
1%
Percentage at 3 Years
26.4
1.3%
28.4
1.4%
Percentage at 4 Years
32.9
1.6%
34.2
1.7%
Percentage at 5 Years
39.2
1.9%
39.5
1.9%
2. Secondary Outcome
Title Percentage of Participants Experiencing Heart Failure Mortality or Heart Failure Hospitalization at Given Time Points
Description Treatment comparisons for time to heart failure mortality or heart failure hospitalization
Time Frame Year 1, Year 2, Year 3, Year 4, Year 5

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Randomized Participants
Arm/Group Title Irbesartan Placebo
Arm/Group Description titration from 75 to 300 mg, once daily (QD), up to 6 years titration from 75 to 300 mg, once daily (QD), up to 6 years
Measure Participants 2067 2061
Percentage at 1 Year
7.9
0.4%
8.2
0.4%
Percentage at 2 Years
12.9
0.6%
13.7
0.7%
Percentage at 3 Years
15.7
0.8%
17.2
0.8%
Percentage at 4 Years
19.8
1%
20.3
1%
Percentage at 5 Years
23.6
1.1%
23.8
1.2%
3. Secondary Outcome
Title Minnesota Living With Heart Failure (MLwHF) Total Score (Sum of Questions 1-21) at Month 6 and Month 14
Description Mean score and adjusted mean change from baseline in Minnesota Living with Heart Failure (MLWHF) questionnaire, a 21-item, patient-reported, 6-point (ranging from 0-5; higher score=poorer quality of life; highest possible score=105) measurement of quality of life in persons with heart failure.
Time Frame Baseline, Month 6, Month 14

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Participants with baseline score and score at timepoint.
Arm/Group Title Placebo - Month 6 Irbesartan - Month 6 Placebo - Month 14 Irbesartan - Month 14
Arm/Group Description Cohort of participants in Placebo group with MLwHF scores at Baseline and Month 6 Cohort of participants in Irbesartan group with MLwHF scores at Baseline and Month 6 Cohort of participants in Placebo group with MLwHF scores at Baseline and Month 14 Cohort of participants in Irbesartan group with MLwHF scores at Baseline and Month 14
Measure Participants 1552 1550 1434 1428
Baseline Mean Score
42.7
(0.52)
43.0
(0.53)
42.7
(0.53)
42.8
(0.55)
Mean Score at Timepoint
32.9
(0.48)
33.2
(0.50)
31.6
(0.50)
32.1
(0.50)
Adjusted Mean Change from Baseline
-10.0
(0.41)
-9.8
(0.41)
-11.2
(0.42)
-10.6
(0.42)
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Irbesartan, Placebo
Comments Comparison of 2 treatment arms at Month 6 (first 2 columns)
Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
Comments
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value
Comments
Method
Comments
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference (Final Values)
Estimated Value 0.2
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
-0.8 to 1.3
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments
Statistical Analysis 2
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo - Month 14, Irbesartan - Month 14
Comments comparison of 2 treatment arms at Month 14 (columns 3 and 4)
Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
Comments
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value
Comments
Method
Comments
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference (Final Values)
Estimated Value 0.6
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
-0.5 to 1.7
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments
4. Secondary Outcome
Title Minnesota Living With Heart Failure (MLwHF) Total Score (Sum of Questions 1-21) at Final Visit
Description Mean score at baseline and final visit in Minnesota Living with Heart Failure (MLWHF) questionnaire, a 21-item, patient-reported, 6-point (ranging from 0-5; higher score=poorer quality of life; highest possible score=105) measurement of quality of life in persons with heart failure.
Time Frame Baseline, Final Visit=last scheduled visit specified in the protocol at conclusion of the entire study by the sponsor. The trial was designed to end after 1440 primary endpoint events, projected duration=6.0 ± 0.5 years.

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Participants with baseline score and score at timepoint.
Arm/Group Title Placebo - Final Visit Irbesartan - Final Visit
Arm/Group Description Cohort of participants in Placebo group with MLwHF scores at Baseline and Final Visit Cohort of participants in Irbesartan group with MLwHF scores at Baseline and Final Visit
Measure Participants 2067 2061
Baseline Mean
42.5
(0.49)
38.9
(0.67)
Final Visit Mean
42.6
(0.51)
38.3
(0.69)
5. Secondary Outcome
Title Change From Baseline in B-Type Natriuretic Peptide (Pro-BNP) at Month 6 and Month 14
Description Adjusted ratio to baseline in geometric mean in Pro-BNP in the blood. Ratio to Baseline = On-therapy geometric mean divided by baseline geometric mean. A lower score signifies improvement. Change from baseline adjusted for baseline value and angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor use at baseline. Analysis uses natural logarithms of excretion rate values.
Time Frame Baseline, Month 6, Month 14

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
number of participants with measurement at baseline and at timepoint
Arm/Group Title Placebo - Month 6 Irbesartan - Month 6 Placebo - Month 14 Irbesartan - Month 14
Arm/Group Description Placebo cohort with measurements at baseline and Month 6. Irbesartan cohort with measurements at Baseline and Month 6. Placebo cohort with measurements at Baseline and Month 14. Irbesartan cohort with measurements at Baseline and Month 14.
Measure Participants 1336 1337 1295 1281
Geometric Mean (Standard Error) [pg/mL]
0.98
(0.023)
0.93
(0.022)
1.00
(0.026)
1.01
(0.026)
6. Secondary Outcome
Title Percentage of Participants Experiencing CV Death, Non-Fatal Myocardial Infarction (MI), or Non-Fatal Stroke at Given Timepoints
Description Treatment comparisons for time to cardiovascular death, non-fatal MI, or non-fatal stroke.
Time Frame Year 1, Year 2, Year 3, Year 4, Year 5

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Randomized Participants
Arm/Group Title Irbesartan Placebo
Arm/Group Description titration from 75 to 300 mg, once daily (QD), up to 6 years titration from 75 to 300 mg, once daily (QD), up to 6 years
Measure Participants 2067 2061
Percentage at 1 Year
5.2
0.3%
4.2
0.2%
Percentage at 2 Years
8.7
0.4%
9.3
0.5%
Percentage at 3 Years
12.9
0.6%
13.6
0.7%
Percentage at 4 Years
17.2
0.8%
17.6
0.9%
Percentage at 5 Years
23.0
1.1%
22.4
1.1%
7. Secondary Outcome
Title Percentage of Participants Experiencing Cardiovascular Death at Given Timepoints
Description Treatment comparisons for time to cardiovascular death
Time Frame Year 1, Year 2, Year 3, Year 4, Year 5

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Randomized Subjects
Arm/Group Title Irbesartan Placebo
Arm/Group Description titration from 75 to 300 mg, once daily (QD), up to 6 years titration from 75 to 300 mg, once daily (QD), up to 6 years
Measure Participants 2067 2061
Percentage 1 Year
3.3
0.2%
3.0
0.1%
Percentage 2 Years
6.2
0.3%
6.5
0.3%
Percentage 3 Years
9.6
0.5%
10.0
0.5%
Percentage at 4 Years
13.0
0.6%
13.1
0.6%
Percentage at 5 Years
18.0
0.9%
17.1
0.8%
8. Secondary Outcome
Title Percentage of Participants Experiencing All-cause Death at Given Time Points
Description Treatment comparisons for time to all-cause death
Time Frame Year 1, Year 2, Year 3, Year 4, Year 5

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Randomized subjects
Arm/Group Title Irbesartan Placebo
Arm/Group Description titration from 75 to 300 mg, once daily (QD), up to 6 years titration from 75 to 300 mg, once daily (QD), up to 6 years
Measure Participants 2067 2061
Percentage at 1 Year
4.1
0.2%
3.8
0.2%
Percentage at 2 Years
8.1
0.4%
8.6
0.4%
Percentage at 3 Years
12.8
0.6%
13.8
0.7%
Percentage at 4 Years
17.9
0.9%
18.5
0.9%
Percentage at 5 Years
25.0
1.2%
23.6
1.1%
9. Secondary Outcome
Title Change From Baseline in the New York Heart Association (NYHA) Functional Class at Month 6, Month 10, Month 14, and Final Visit
Description NYHA functional classification=4-tiered system relating symptoms to everyday activities & quality of life. (See Reporting Groups for description of each class.) Change of NYHA functional class from baseline was grouped into 3 categories: improved, unchanged, or worsened (based on case report form [CRF] assessment). If a post-randomization CRF assessment was missing or participant died, was hospitalized for worsening heart failure or discontinued study medication for worsening heart failure, the participant was classified as Major Event.
Time Frame Baseline, Month 6, Month 10, Month 14, Final Visit. The trial was designed to end after 1440 primary endpoint events, projected duration=6.0 ± 0.5 years.

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Randomized participants with measurement at baseline and Month 6, Month 10, Month 14, and Final Visit
Arm/Group Title Irbesartan Baseline Class I or II Irbesartan Class III or IV Irbesartan Baseline All Classes Combined Placebo Baseline Class I or II Placebo Class III or IV Placebo Baseline All Classes Combined
Arm/Group Description Class I (Mild): No limitation of physical activity. Ordinary physical activity does not cause undue fatigue, palpitation, or dyspnea (shortness of breath). Class II (Mild): Slight limitation of physical activity. Comfortable at rest, but ordinary physical activity results in fatigue, palpitation, or dyspnea. Class III (Moderate): Marked limitation of physical activity. Comfortable at rest, but less than ordinary activity causes fatigue, palpitation, or dyspnea. Class IV (Severe): Unable to carry out any physical activity without discomfort. Symptoms of cardiac insufficiency at rest. If any physical activity is undertaken, discomfort is increased.
Measure Participants 426 1641 2067 445 1615 2060
Month 6 - Improved
55
2.7%
881
42.7%
936
22.7%
47
NaN
834
NaN
881
NaN
Month 6 - Unchanged
310
15%
656
31.8%
966
23.4%
338
NaN
678
NaN
1016
NaN
Month 6 - Worsened
41
2%
7
0.3%
48
1.2%
47
NaN
4
NaN
51
NaN
Month 6 - Major Event
2
0.1%
8
0.4%
10
0.2%
2
NaN
12
NaN
14
NaN
Month 6 - No Data
18
0.9%
89
4.3%
107
2.6%
11
NaN
87
NaN
98
NaN
Month 10 - Improved
44
2.1%
904
43.9%
948
23%
42
NaN
860
NaN
902
NaN
Month 10 - Unchanged
294
14.2%
617
29.9%
911
22.1%
317
NaN
622
NaN
939
NaN
Month 10 - Worsened
53
2.6%
5
0.2%
58
1.4%
63
NaN
8
NaN
71
NaN
Month 10 - Major Event
10
0.5%
31
1.5%
41
1%
9
NaN
33
NaN
42
NaN
Month 10 - No Data
25
1.2%
84
4.1%
109
2.6%
14
NaN
92
NaN
106
NaN
Month 14 - Improved
38
1.8%
895
43.4%
933
22.6%
39
NaN
863
NaN
902
NaN
Month 14 - Unchanged
287
13.9%
579
28.1%
866
21%
312
NaN
578
NaN
890
NaN
Month 14 - Worsened
50
2.4%
11
0.5%
61
1.5%
62
NaN
7
NaN
69
NaN
Month 14 - Major Event
22
1.1%
53
2.6%
75
1.8%
16
NaN
64
NaN
80
NaN
Month 14 - No Data
29
1.4%
103
5%
132
3.2%
16
NaN
103
NaN
119
NaN
Final Visit - Improved
42
2%
886
43%
928
22.5%
42
NaN
840
NaN
882
NaN
Final Visit - Unchanged
230
11.1%
428
20.8%
658
15.9%
254
NaN
440
NaN
694
NaN
Final Visit - Worsened
68
3.3%
29
1.4%
97
2.3%
78
NaN
29
NaN
107
NaN
Final Visit - Major Event
75
3.6%
249
12.1%
324
7.8%
66
NaN
254
NaN
320
NaN
Final Visit - No Data
11
0.5%
49
2.4%
60
1.5%
5
NaN
52
NaN
57
NaN
10. Secondary Outcome
Title Physician Assessment of Heart Failure Status at Month 6, Month 14, and Final Visit Compared With Baseline
Description This was an assessment of the change in overall physician opinion of change from baseline status. Assessments are directly based on the Case Report Form (CRF). If the post-randomization CRF assessment was missing and the subject died, was hospitalized for worsening heart failure, or discontinued study medication for worsening heart failure, the subject was considered as having a Major Event. Participants who are summarized under Major Events are categorized as Worsened Markedly.
Time Frame Baseline, Month 6, Month 14, Final Visit. The trial was designed to end after 1440 primary endpoint events, projected duration=6.0 ± 0.5 years.

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
[Not Specified]
Arm/Group Title Irbesartan Placebo
Arm/Group Description titration from 75 to 300 mg, once daily (QD), up to 6 years titration from 75 to 300 mg, once daily (QD), up to 6 years
Measure Participants 2067 2061
Month 6 - Improved Markedly
230
11.1%
198
9.6%
Month 6 - Improved Moderately
562
27.2%
575
27.9%
Month 6 - Improved Slightly
533
25.8%
529
25.7%
Month 6 - Unchanged
528
25.5%
541
26.2%
Month 6 - Worsened Slightly
60
2.9%
58
2.8%
Month 6 - Worsened Moderately
17
0.8%
16
0.8%
Month 6 - Worsened Markedly
0
0%
4
0.2%
Month 6 - Major Event
8
0.4%
8
0.4%
Month 6 - No Data
129
6.2%
132
6.4%
Month 14 - Improved Markedly
214
10.4%
195
9.5%
Month 14 - Improved Moderately
546
26.4%
537
26.1%
Month 14 - Improved Slightly
442
21.4%
435
21.1%
Month 14 - Unchanged
507
24.5%
548
26.6%
Month 14 - Worsened Slightly
72
3.5%
73
3.5%
Month 14 - Worsened Moderately
21
1%
19
0.9%
Month 14 - Worsened Markedly
5
0.2%
6
0.3%
Month 14 - Major Event
75
3.6%
79
3.8%
Month 14 - No Data
185
9%
169
8.2%
Final Visit - Improved Markedly
180
8.7%
186
9%
Final Visit - Improved Moderately
430
20.8%
367
17.8%
Final Visit - Improved Slightly
344
16.6%
361
17.5%
Final Visit - Unchanged
477
23.1%
504
24.5%
Final Visit - Worsened Slightly
117
5.7%
117
5.7%
Final Visit - Worsened Moderately
41
2%
56
2.7%
Final Visit - Worsened Markedly
23
1.1%
28
1.4%
Final Visit - Major Event
364
17.6%
350
17%
Final Visit - No Data
91
4.4%
92
4.5%
11. Secondary Outcome
Title Participant Assessment of Heart Failure Status at Month 6, Month 14, and Final Visit Compared With Baseline
Description Assessments are directly based on the Case Report Form (CRF). If the post-randomization CRF assessment was missing and the subject died, was hospitalized for worsening heart failure, or discontinued study medication for worsening heart failure, the subject was considered as having a Major Event. Participants who are summarized under Major Events are categorized as Worsened Markedly.
Time Frame Baseline, Month 6, Month 14, Final Visit. The trial was designed to end after 1440 primary endpoint events, projected duration=6.0 ± 0.5 years.

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Randomized Participants
Arm/Group Title Irbesartan Placebo
Arm/Group Description titration from 75 to 300 mg, once daily (QD), up to 6 years titration from 75 to 300 mg, once daily (QD), up to 6 years
Measure Participants 2067 2061
Month 6 - Improved Markedly
235
11.4%
230
11.2%
Month 6 - Improved Moderately
552
26.7%
563
27.3%
Month 6 - Improved Slightly
529
25.6%
519
25.2%
Month 6 - Unchanged
537
26%
529
25.7%
Month 6 - Worsened Slightly
63
3%
69
3.3%
Month 6 - Worsened Moderately
13
0.6%
20
1%
Month 6 - Worsened Markedly
8
0.4%
8
0.4%
Month 6 - Major Event
8
0.4%
7
0.3%
Month 6 - No Data
122
5.9%
116
5.6%
Month 14 - Improved Markedly
234
11.3%
206
10%
Month 14 - Improved Moderately
532
25.7%
534
25.9%
Month 14 - Improved Slightly
461
22.3%
450
21.8%
Month 14 - Unchanged
503
24.3%
527
25.6%
Month 14 - Worsened Slightly
78
3.8%
82
4%
Month 14 - Worsened Moderately
30
1.5%
35
1.7%
Month 14 - Worsened Markedly
8
0.4%
7
0.3%
Month 14 - Major Event
68
3.3%
74
3.6%
Month 14 - No Data
153
7.4%
146
7.1%
Final Visit - Improved Markedly
207
10%
201
9.8%
Final Visit - Improved Moderately
378
18.3%
339
16.4%
Final Visit - Improved Slightly
332
16.1%
352
17.1%
Final Visit - Unchanged
480
23.2%
495
24%
Final Visit - Worsened Slightly
121
5.9%
109
5.3%
Final Visit - Worsened Moderately
52
2.5%
76
3.7%
Final Visit - Worsened Markedly
25
1.2%
28
1.4%
Final Visit - Major Event
396
19.2%
383
18.6%
Final Event - No Data
76
3.7%
78
3.8%
12. Secondary Outcome
Title Participant Assessment of Fatigue at Month 6, Month 14, and Final Visit Compared With Baseline
Description Assessments are directly based on the Case Report Form (CRF). If the post-randomization CRF assessment was missing and the subject died, was hospitalized for worsening heart failure, or discontinued study medication for worsening heart failure, the subject was considered as having a Major Event. Participants who are summarized under Major Events are categorized as Worsened Markedly.
Time Frame Baseline, Month 6, Month 14, Final Visit. The trial was designed to end after 1440 primary endpoint events, projected duration=6.0 ± 0.5 years.

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Randomized Participants
Arm/Group Title Irbesartan Placebo
Arm/Group Description titration from 75 to 300 mg, once daily (QD), up to 6 years titration from 75 to 300 mg, once daily (QD), up to 6 years
Measure Participants 2067 2061
Month 6 - Improved Markedly
193
9.3%
200
9.7%
Month 6 - Improved Moderately
523
25.3%
519
25.2%
Month 6 - Improved Slightly
504
24.4%
471
22.9%
Month 6 - Unchanged
579
28%
596
28.9%
Month 6 - Worsened Slightly
97
4.7%
101
4.9%
Month 6 - Worsened Moderately
28
1.4%
38
1.8%
Month 6 - Worsened Markedly
13
0.6%
13
0.6%
Month 6 - Major Event
8
0.4%
7
0.3%
Month 6 - No Data
122
5.9%
116
5.6%
Month 14 - Improved Markedly
195
9.4%
182
8.8%
Month 14 - Improved Moderately
513
24.8%
489
23.7%
Month 14 - Improved Slightly
439
21.2%
443
21.5%
Month 14 - Unchanged
525
25.4%
559
27.1%
Month 14 - Worsened Slightly
115
5.6%
109
5.3%
Month 14 - Worsened Moderately
48
2.3%
43
2.1%
Month 14 - Worsened Markedly
11
0.5%
16
0.8%
Month 14 - Major Event
68
3.3%
74
3.6%
Month 14 - No Data
153
7.4%
146
7.1%
Final Visit - Improved Markedly
157
7.6%
178
8.6%
Final Visit - Improved Moderately
361
17.5%
300
14.6%
Final Visit - Improved Slightly
319
15.4%
337
16.4%
Final Visit - Unchanged
479
23.2%
477
23.1%
Final Visit - Worsened Slightly
166
8%
176
8.5%
Final Visit - Worsened Moderately
80
3.9%
90
4.4%
Final Visit - Worsened Markedly
34
1.6%
42
2%
Final Visit - Major Event
395
19.1%
383
18.6%
Final Visit - No Data
76
3.7%
78
3.8%
13. Secondary Outcome
Title Participant Assessment of Dyspnea at Month 6, Month 14, and Final Visit Compared With Baseline
Description Assessments are directly based on the Case Report Form (CRF). If the post-randomization CRF assessment was missing and the subject died, was hospitalized for worsening heart failure, or discontinued study medication for worsening heart failure, the subject was considered as having a Major Event. Participants who are summarized under Major Events are categorized as Worsened Markedly.
Time Frame Baseline, Month 6, Month 14, Final Visit. The trial was designed to end after 1440 primary endpoint events, projected duration=6.0 ± 0.5 years.

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Randomized Participants
Arm/Group Title Irbesartan Placebo
Arm/Group Description titration from 75 to 300 mg, once daily (QD), up to 6 years titration from 75 to 300 mg, once daily (QD), up to 6 years
Measure Participants 2067 2061
Month 6 - Improved Markedly
255
12.3%
276
13.4%
Month 6 - Improved Moderately
549
26.6%
536
26%
Month 6 - Improved Slightly
512
24.8%
501
24.3%
Month 6 - Unchanged
508
24.6%
510
24.7%
Month 6 - Worsened Slightly
83
4%
83
4%
Month 6 - Worsened Moderately
22
1.1%
22
1.1%
Month 6 - Worsened Markedly
9
0.4%
10
0.5%
Month 6 - Major Event
8
0.4%
7
0.3%
Month 6 - No Data
121
5.9%
116
5.6%
Month 14 - Improved Markedly
247
11.9%
232
11.3%
Month 14 - Improved Moderately
519
25.1%
531
25.8%
Month 14 - Improved Slightly
460
22.3%
430
20.9%
Month 14 - Unchanged
476
23%
509
24.7%
Month 14 - Worsened Slightly
103
5%
90
4.4%
Month 14 - Worsened Moderately
28
1.4%
39
1.9%
Month 14 - Worsened Markedly
13
0.6%
10
0.5%
Month 14 - Major Event
68
3.3%
74
3.6%
Month 14 - No Data
153
7.4%
146
7.1%
Final Visit - Improved Markedly
213
10.3%
212
10.3%
Final Visit - Improved Moderately
382
18.5%
339
16.4%
Final Visit - Improved Slightly
328
15.9%
335
16.3%
Final Visit - Unchanged
460
22.3%
461
22.4%
Final Visit - Worsened Slightly
114
5.5%
145
7%
Final Visit - Worsened Moderately
64
3.1%
75
3.6%
Final Visit - Worsened Markedly
35
1.7%
32
1.6%
Final Visit - Major Event
395
19.1%
384
18.6%
Final Visit - No Data
76
3.7%
78
3.8%
14. Secondary Outcome
Title Percentage of Participants Experiencing CV Death or CV Hospitalization at Given Timepoints
Description Treatment comparisons for time to CV death or CV hospitalization. Protocol-specified CV hospitalizations include hospitalizations ≥24 hrs or involve a calendar date change for a primary cause of worsening heart failure, unstable angina, myocardial infarction, ventricular dysrhythmia, atrial dysrhythmia or stroke that also requires intravenous or intramuscular therapy or a related procedure or significant augmentation of oral therapy. Protocol specified CV hospitalizations also include myocardial infarction or stroke occurring during any hospitalization.
Time Frame Year 1, Year 2, Year 3, Year 4, Year 5

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
randomized participants
Arm/Group Title Irbesartan Placebo
Arm/Group Description titration from 75 to 300 mg, once daily (QD), up to 6 years titration from 75 to 300 mg, once daily (QD), up to 6 years
Measure Participants 2067 2061
Percentage at 1 Year
11.6
0.6%
11.4
0.6%
Percentage at 2 Years
19.2
0.9%
20.0
1%
Percentage at 3 Years
24.2
1.2%
25.8
1.3%
Percentage at 4 Years
30.0
1.5%
30.9
1.5%
Percentage at 5 Years
35.0
1.7%
35.8
1.7%
15. Secondary Outcome
Title Percentage of Participants Experiencing Protocol-specified Cardiovascular (CV) Hospitalization at Given Timepoints
Description Treatment comparisons for time to protocol-specified CV hospitalization. Protocol-specified CV hospitalizations include hospitalizations ≥24 hrs or involve a calendar date change for a primary cause of worsening heart failure, unstable angina, myocardial infarction, ventricular dysrhythmia, atrial dysrhythmia or stroke that also requires intravenous or intramuscular therapy or a related procedure or significant augmentation of oral therapy. Protocol specified CV hospitalizations also include myocardial infarction or stroke occurring during any hospitalization.
Time Frame Year 1, Year 2, Year 3, Year 4, Year 5

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
[Not Specified]
Arm/Group Title Irbesartan Placebo
Arm/Group Description titration from 75 to 300 mg, once daily (QD), up to 6 years titration from 75 to 300 mg, once daily (QD), up to 6 years
Measure Participants 2067 2061
Percentage at 1 Year
9.7
0.5%
9.8
0.5%
Percentage at 2 Years
16.3
0.8%
17.1
0.8%
Percentage at 3 Years
20.5
1%
21.7
1.1%
Percentage at 4 Years
24.8
1.2%
25.9
1.3%
Percentage at 5 Years
28.5
1.4%
29.0
1.4%
16. Secondary Outcome
Title Percentage of Participants With New Onset of Diabetes Among Subjects With No Prior Diabetes History at Given Timepoints
Description Treatment comparisons for time to new onset of diabetes (from adverse event reporting) among subjects with no prior history of diabetes.
Time Frame Year 1, Year 2, Year 3, Year 4, Year 5

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Randomized participants with no prior diabetes history
Arm/Group Title Irbesartan Placebo
Arm/Group Description titration from 75 to 300 mg, once daily (QD), up to 6 years titration from 75 to 300 mg, once daily (QD), up to 6 years
Measure Participants 1495 1496
Percentage at 1 Year
0.7
0%
1.2
0.1%
Percentage at 2 Years
2.1
0.1%
2.8
0.1%
Percentage at 3 Years
3.1
0.1%
3.9
0.2%
Percentage at 4 Years
4.6
0.2%
5.4
0.3%
Percentage at 5 Years
5.2
0.3%
6.2
0.3%
17. Secondary Outcome
Title Mean Change From Baseline in Glomerular Filtration Rate (GFR) at Month 6, Month 18, and Month 30
Description Based on the Cockcroft-Gault formula calculation, a commonly used surrogate marker to estimate creatinine clearance, which in turn is an approximate measure of GFR. It employs serum creatinine measurements and a patient's weight to predict the creatinine clearance. Adjusted for baseline GFR and angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor use at baseline (ACE-I). A decrease from baseline signifies worsening. The adjusted mean change from baseline value is from the model (calculated prior to rounding), whereas the other two points are the baseline mean and post mean.
Time Frame Baseline, Month 6, Month 18, Month 30

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Participants with baseline score and score at timepoint.
Arm/Group Title Placebo - Month 6 Irbesartan - Month 6 Placebo - Month 18 Irbesartan - Month 18 Placebo - Month 30 Irbesartan - Month 30
Arm/Group Description Cohort of participants in Placebo group with GFR assessment at Baseline and Month 6 Cohort of participants in irbesartan group with GFR assessment at Baseline and Month 6 Cohort of participants in Placebo group with GFR assessment at Baseline and Month 18 Cohort of participants in irbesartan group with GFR assessment at Baseline and Month 18 Cohort of participants in Placebo group with GFR assessment at Baseline and Month 30 Cohort of participants in irbesartan group with GFR assessment at Baseline and Month 30
Measure Participants 1741 1734 1406 1379 1270 1225
Baseline Mean
73.02
(0.536)
73.13
(0.538)
73.58
(0.589)
73.49
(0.591)
73.34
(0.606)
74.37
(0.630)
Post-Baseline Mean
71.97
(0.527)
69.21
(0.562)
70.88
(0.583)
68.00
(0.596)
69.51
(0.589)
67.05
(0.595)
Adjusted Mean Change
-1.07
(0.393)
-3.91
(0.394)
-2.69
(0.436)
-5.50
(0.440)
-4.02
(0.442)
-7.12
(0.450)
18. Secondary Outcome
Title Mean Change From Baseline in Glomerular Filtration Rate (GFR)at Month 42, Month 54, Month 66
Description Based on the Cockcroft-Gault formula calculation, a commonly used surrogate marker to estimate creatinine clearance, which in turn is an approximate measure of GFR. It employs serum creatinine measurements and a patient's weight to predict the creatinine clearance. Adjusted for baseline GFR and angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor use at baseline (ACE-I). A decrease from baseline signifies worsening. The adjusted mean change from baseline value is from the model (calculated prior to rounding), whereas the other two points are the baseline mean and post mean.
Time Frame Baseline, Month 42, Month 54, Month 66

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Participants with baseline score and score at timepoint.
Arm/Group Title Placebo - Month 42 Irbesartan - Month 42 Placebo - Month 54 Irbesartan - Month 54 Placebo - Month 66 Irbesartan - Month 66
Arm/Group Description Cohort of participants in Placebo group with GFR assessment at Baseline and Month 42 Cohort of participants in irbesartan group with GFR assessment at Baseline and Month 42 Cohort of participants in Placebo group with GFR assessment at Baseline and Month 54 Cohort of participants in Placebo group with GFR assessment at Baseline and Month 54 Cohort of participants in Placebo group with GFR assessment at Baseline and Month 66 Cohort of participants in irbesartan group with GFR assessment at Baseline and Month 66
Measure Participants 928 921 429 455 22 22
Baseline Mean
74.37
(0.715)
74.95
(0.711)
75.29
(1.075)
75.17
(1.052)
63.47
(5.596)
71.84
(5.919)
Post-Baseline Mean
71.34
(0.700)
67.48
(0.715)
72.65
(1.048)
68.24
(1.055)
60.09
(5.832)
64.85
(6.301)
Adjusted Mean Change
-3.14
(0.559)
-7.36
(0.561)
-2.63
(0.863)
-6.93
(0.838)
-4.91
(4.534)
-5.46
(4.534)
19. Secondary Outcome
Title Number of Participants With New Onset Atrial Fibrillation (AF) Among Those With No Prior AF History or Evidence of AF on Baseline Electrocardiograph (ECG)
Description Frequency of new onset AF in participants with no prior AF history or evidence of AF on baseline ECG. Stratified by use of angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors and measured by adverse events reporting and final ECG recording read by the investigator.
Time Frame Baseline, Final Visit

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Randomized subjects (total=4128) with no prior AF history or evidence of AF on baseline ECG, stratified by use of ACE-I
Arm/Group Title Irbesartan + ACE-I Use Placebo + ACE-I Use Irbesartan no ACE-I Use Placebo no ACE-I Use
Arm/Group Description
Measure Participants 538 510 1529 1551
No prior AF history or Evidence on Baseline ECG
366
17.7%
344
16.7%
1089
26.4%
1102
NaN
Participants with New Onset Atrial Fibrillation
35
1.7%
29
1.4%
103
2.5%
99
NaN

Adverse Events

Time Frame SAEs: from start of study through last treatment +30 days; AEs: through the last dose +1 day.
Adverse Event Reporting Description
Arm/Group Title IRBESARTAN PLACEBO
Arm/Group Description titration from 75 to 300 mg, once daily (QD), up to 6 years titration from 75 to 300 mg, once daily (QD), up to 6 years
All Cause Mortality
IRBESARTAN PLACEBO
Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
Total / (NaN) / (NaN)
Serious Adverse Events
IRBESARTAN PLACEBO
Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
Total 1146/2064 (55.5%) 1155/2062 (56%)
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
ANAEMIA 31/2064 (1.5%) 27/2062 (1.3%)
LEUKOPENIA 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
NEUTROPENIA 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
COAGULOPATHY 1/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
LEUKOCYTOSIS 2/2064 (0.1%) 0/2062 (0%)
LYMPHADENOPATHY 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
THROMBOCYTOPENIA 2/2064 (0.1%) 0/2062 (0%)
MICROCYTIC ANAEMIA 1/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
HYPOCHROMIC ANAEMIA 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
SPONTANEOUS HAEMATOMA 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
IRON DEFICIENCY ANAEMIA 2/2064 (0.1%) 1/2062 (0%)
LYMPHADENOPATHY MEDIASTINAL 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
ANAEMIA VITAMIN B12 DEFICIENCY 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
NORMOCHROMIC NORMOCYTIC ANAEMIA 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
Cardiac disorders
ARRHYTHMIA 15/2064 (0.7%) 11/2062 (0.5%)
BRADYCARDIA 14/2064 (0.7%) 13/2062 (0.6%)
TACHYCARDIA 10/2064 (0.5%) 4/2062 (0.2%)
PALPITATIONS 2/2064 (0.1%) 5/2062 (0.2%)
PERICARDITIS 0/2064 (0%) 3/2062 (0.1%)
SINUS ARREST 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
ATRIAL FLUTTER 15/2064 (0.7%) 11/2062 (0.5%)
CARDIAC ARREST 9/2064 (0.4%) 9/2062 (0.4%)
CARDIAC ASTHMA 2/2064 (0.1%) 7/2062 (0.3%)
ANGINA PECTORIS 59/2064 (2.9%) 61/2062 (3%)
ANGINA UNSTABLE 86/2064 (4.2%) 78/2062 (3.8%)
BRADYARRHYTHMIA 2/2064 (0.1%) 2/2062 (0.1%)
CARDIAC FAILURE 274/2064 (13.3%) 275/2062 (13.3%)
TACHYARRHYTHMIA 2/2064 (0.1%) 2/2062 (0.1%)
CARDIAC DISORDER 3/2064 (0.1%) 1/2062 (0%)
NODAL ARRHYTHMIA 1/2064 (0%) 2/2062 (0.1%)
SINOATRIAL BLOCK 0/2064 (0%) 2/2062 (0.1%)
SINUS ARRHYTHMIA 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
CARDIAC TAMPONADE 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
CARDIOGENIC SHOCK 5/2064 (0.2%) 6/2062 (0.3%)
SINUS BRADYCARDIA 5/2064 (0.2%) 1/2062 (0%)
SINUS TACHYCARDIA 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
ATRIAL TACHYCARDIA 2/2064 (0.1%) 0/2062 (0%)
BIFASCICULAR BLOCK 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
ATRIAL FIBRILLATION 105/2064 (5.1%) 104/2062 (5%)
BUNDLE BRANCH BLOCK 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
CARDIAC HYPERTROPHY 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
CONDUCTION DISORDER 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
DRESSLER'S SYNDROME 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
SICK SINUS SYNDROME 5/2064 (0.2%) 15/2062 (0.7%)
AORTIC VALVE DISEASE 1/2064 (0%) 2/2062 (0.1%)
MYOCARDIAL ISCHAEMIA 12/2064 (0.6%) 10/2062 (0.5%)
PERICARDIAL EFFUSION 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
ADAMS-STOKES SYNDROME 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
AORTIC VALVE STENOSIS 6/2064 (0.3%) 2/2062 (0.1%)
ARTERIOSPASM CORONARY 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
CARDIAC FAILURE ACUTE 5/2064 (0.2%) 2/2062 (0.1%)
CARDIAC VALVE DISEASE 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
INTRACARDIAC THROMBUS 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
MITRAL VALVE PROLAPSE 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
MITRAL VALVE STENOSIS 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION 42/2064 (2%) 47/2062 (2.3%)
PAROXYSMAL ARRHYTHMIA 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
ATRIOVENTRICULAR BLOCK 2/2064 (0.1%) 7/2062 (0.3%)
VENTRICULAR ARRHYTHMIA 1/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
ACUTE CORONARY SYNDROME 15/2064 (0.7%) 14/2062 (0.7%)
CARDIAC FAILURE CHRONIC 2/2064 (0.1%) 1/2062 (0%)
CARDIOPULMONARY FAILURE 1/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
CARDIOVASCULAR DISORDER 0/2064 (0%) 2/2062 (0.1%)
CORONARY ARTERY DISEASE 16/2064 (0.8%) 15/2062 (0.7%)
PERICARDIAL HAEMORRHAGE 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
VENTRICULAR DYSFUNCTION 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
VENTRICULAR TACHYCARDIA 8/2064 (0.4%) 10/2062 (0.5%)
BUNDLE BRANCH BLOCK LEFT 0/2064 (0%) 2/2062 (0.1%)
CHORDAE TENDINAE RUPTURE 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
CORONARY ARTERY STENOSIS 5/2064 (0.2%) 2/2062 (0.1%)
CORONARY OSTIAL STENOSIS 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
ISCHAEMIC CARDIOMYOPATHY 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
LEFT VENTRICULAR FAILURE 3/2064 (0.1%) 6/2062 (0.3%)
VENTRICULAR FIBRILLATION 2/2064 (0.1%) 6/2062 (0.3%)
AORTIC VALVE INCOMPETENCE 1/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
BUNDLE BRANCH BLOCK RIGHT 1/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
CARDIO-RESPIRATORY ARREST 5/2064 (0.2%) 7/2062 (0.3%)
CORONARY ARTERY OCCLUSION 0/2064 (0%) 2/2062 (0.1%)
MITRAL VALVE INCOMPETENCE 3/2064 (0.1%) 1/2062 (0%)
RIGHT VENTRICULAR FAILURE 3/2064 (0.1%) 2/2062 (0.1%)
VENTRICULAR EXTRASYSTOLES 1/2064 (0%) 2/2062 (0.1%)
CARDIAC FAILURE CONGESTIVE 55/2064 (2.7%) 61/2062 (3%)
CORONARY ARTERY DISSECTION 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
HYPERTENSIVE HEART DISEASE 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
ACUTE MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION 39/2064 (1.9%) 33/2062 (1.6%)
LEFT VENTRICULAR DYSFUNCTION 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
LEFT VENTRICULAR HYPERTROPHY 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
SILENT MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION 2/2064 (0.1%) 0/2062 (0%)
SUPRAVENTRICULAR TACHYCARDIA 5/2064 (0.2%) 10/2062 (0.5%)
CARDIOVASCULAR DECONDITIONING 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
CORONARY ARTERY INSUFFICIENCY 3/2064 (0.1%) 0/2062 (0%)
ATRIOVENTRICULAR BLOCK COMPLETE 11/2064 (0.5%) 8/2062 (0.4%)
ARTERIOSCLEROSIS CORONARY ARTERY 3/2064 (0.1%) 0/2062 (0%)
SUPRAVENTRICULAR TACHYARRHYTHMIA 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
ATRIOVENTRICULAR BLOCK FIRST DEGREE 1/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
ATRIOVENTRICULAR BLOCK SECOND DEGREE 1/2064 (0%) 4/2062 (0.2%)
Congenital, familial and genetic disorders
HIP DYSPLASIA 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
Ear and labyrinth disorders
VERTIGO 9/2064 (0.4%) 8/2062 (0.4%)
DEAFNESS 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
TINNITUS 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
HYPOACUSIS 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
PRESBYACUSIS 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
MOTION SICKNESS 2/2064 (0.1%) 0/2062 (0%)
VERTIGO POSITIONAL 0/2064 (0%) 2/2062 (0.1%)
VESTIBULAR DISORDER 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
DEAFNESS NEUROSENSORY 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
Endocrine disorders
GOITRE 3/2064 (0.1%) 5/2062 (0.2%)
THYROIDITIS 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
HYPOTHYROIDISM 3/2064 (0.1%) 1/2062 (0%)
HYPERTHYROIDISM 2/2064 (0.1%) 1/2062 (0%)
THYROID DISORDER 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
BASEDOW'S DISEASE 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
HYPERPARATHYROIDISM 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
Eye disorders
CATARACT 16/2064 (0.8%) 10/2062 (0.5%)
DIPLOPIA 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
GLAUCOMA 0/2064 (0%) 3/2062 (0.1%)
MACULOPATHY 0/2064 (0%) 2/2062 (0.1%)
RETINOPATHY 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
IRIDOCYCLITIS 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
VISION BLURRED 0/2064 (0%) 2/2062 (0.1%)
MACULAR RUPTURE 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
ATROPHY OF GLOBE 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
RETINAL DETACHMENT 2/2064 (0.1%) 1/2062 (0%)
BLINDNESS UNILATERAL 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
CORNEAL DEGENERATION 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
DIABETIC RETINOPATHY 1/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
MACULAR DEGENERATION 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
ULCERATIVE KERATITIS 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
VITREOUS HAEMORRHAGE 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
VISUAL ACUITY REDUCED 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
RETINAL VEIN OCCLUSION 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
RETINAL ARTERY EMBOLISM 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
CONJUNCTIVAL HAEMORRHAGE 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
Gastrointestinal disorders
ILEUS 3/2064 (0.1%) 2/2062 (0.1%)
NAUSEA 4/2064 (0.2%) 10/2062 (0.5%)
APHAGIA 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
ASCITES 3/2064 (0.1%) 2/2062 (0.1%)
COLITIS 3/2064 (0.1%) 5/2062 (0.2%)
MELAENA 4/2064 (0.2%) 3/2062 (0.1%)
SUBILEUS 1/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
VOLVULUS 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
VOMITING 7/2064 (0.3%) 8/2062 (0.4%)
DIARRHOEA 8/2064 (0.4%) 6/2062 (0.3%)
DYSPEPSIA 3/2064 (0.1%) 0/2062 (0%)
ENTERITIS 3/2064 (0.1%) 0/2062 (0%)
FAECALOMA 2/2064 (0.1%) 0/2062 (0%)
GASTRITIS 7/2064 (0.3%) 6/2062 (0.3%)
DUODENITIS 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
PERITONITIS 2/2064 (0.1%) 0/2062 (0%)
SIGMOIDITIS 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
ANAL FISSURE 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
ANAL FISTULA 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
CONSTIPATION 2/2064 (0.1%) 4/2062 (0.2%)
DIVERTICULUM 2/2064 (0.1%) 2/2062 (0.1%)
HAEMATEMESIS 4/2064 (0.2%) 1/2062 (0%)
HAEMORRHOIDS 2/2064 (0.1%) 1/2062 (0%)
OESOPHAGITIS 1/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
PANCREATITIS 2/2064 (0.1%) 6/2062 (0.3%)
PEPTIC ULCER 1/2064 (0%) 2/2062 (0.1%)
RECTAL POLYP 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
ACUTE ABDOMEN 2/2064 (0.1%) 0/2062 (0%)
COLONIC POLYP 2/2064 (0.1%) 3/2062 (0.1%)
DENTAL CARIES 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
GASTRIC ULCER 5/2064 (0.2%) 4/2062 (0.2%)
HAEMATOCHEZIA 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
HIATUS HERNIA 0/2064 (0%) 2/2062 (0.1%)
ABDOMINAL MASS 1/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
ABDOMINAL PAIN 19/2064 (0.9%) 17/2062 (0.8%)
DUODENAL ULCER 4/2064 (0.2%) 5/2062 (0.2%)
FEMORAL HERNIA 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
GASTRIC POLYPS 1/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
CROHN'S DISEASE 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
ILEUS PARALYTIC 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
INGUINAL HERNIA 7/2064 (0.3%) 9/2062 (0.4%)
INTESTINAL MASS 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
ABDOMINAL HERNIA 1/2064 (0%) 3/2062 (0.1%)
DUODENAL FISTULA 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
INTESTINAL POLYP 2/2064 (0.1%) 0/2062 (0%)
MECHANICAL ILEUS 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
SPIGELIAN HERNIA 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
UMBILICAL HERNIA 5/2064 (0.2%) 0/2062 (0%)
COLITIS ISCHAEMIC 2/2064 (0.1%) 0/2062 (0%)
GASTRITIS EROSIVE 5/2064 (0.2%) 3/2062 (0.1%)
COLITIS ULCERATIVE 1/2064 (0%) 2/2062 (0.1%)
EROSIVE DUODENITIS 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
PANCREATITIS ACUTE 4/2064 (0.2%) 2/2062 (0.1%)
RECTAL HAEMORRHAGE 7/2064 (0.3%) 6/2062 (0.3%)
COLONIC OBSTRUCTION 2/2064 (0.1%) 0/2062 (0%)
GASTRIC HAEMORRHAGE 2/2064 (0.1%) 2/2062 (0.1%)
PANCREATIC NECROSIS 2/2064 (0.1%) 0/2062 (0%)
ABDOMINAL DISCOMFORT 2/2064 (0.1%) 2/2062 (0.1%)
ABDOMINAL PAIN LOWER 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
ABDOMINAL PAIN UPPER 5/2064 (0.2%) 2/2062 (0.1%)
MESENTERIC OCCLUSION 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
PANCREATITIS CHRONIC 3/2064 (0.1%) 1/2062 (0%)
INTESTINAL INFARCTION 2/2064 (0.1%) 0/2062 (0%)
GASTRITIS HAEMORRHAGIC 3/2064 (0.1%) 1/2062 (0%)
INTESTINAL HAEMORRHAGE 1/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
INTESTINAL OBSTRUCTION 4/2064 (0.2%) 6/2062 (0.3%)
LARGE INTESTINAL ULCER 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
MALLORY-WEISS SYNDROME 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
DIVERTICULUM INTESTINAL 1/2064 (0%) 6/2062 (0.3%)
IRRITABLE BOWEL SYNDROME 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
PEPTIC ULCER HAEMORRHAGE 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
GASTRIC ULCER HAEMORRHAGE 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
GASTRIC ULCER PERFORATION 2/2064 (0.1%) 0/2062 (0%)
GASTROINTESTINAL DISORDER 3/2064 (0.1%) 1/2062 (0%)
HAEMORRHOIDAL HAEMORRHAGE 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
INTRA-ABDOMINAL HAEMATOMA 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
PANCREATITIS HAEMORRHAGIC 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
PAPILLA OF VATER STENOSIS 0/2064 (0%) 2/2062 (0.1%)
DUODENAL ULCER HAEMORRHAGE 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
GASTROINTESTINAL ISCHAEMIA 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
HIATUS HERNIA, OBSTRUCTIVE 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
BOWEL MOVEMENT IRREGULARITY 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
FEMORAL HERNIA, OBSTRUCTIVE 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
INTRA-ABDOMINAL HAEMORRHAGE 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
LARGE INTESTINE PERFORATION 1/2064 (0%) 2/2062 (0.1%)
RETROPERITONEAL HAEMORRHAGE 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
ABDOMINAL HERNIA OBSTRUCTIVE 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
GASTROINTESTINAL HAEMORRHAGE 21/2064 (1%) 15/2062 (0.7%)
INGUINAL HERNIA, OBSTRUCTIVE 0/2064 (0%) 2/2062 (0.1%)
LARGE INTESTINAL HAEMORRHAGE 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
SMALL INTESTINAL OBSTRUCTION 2/2064 (0.1%) 1/2062 (0%)
THROMBOSIS MESENTERIC VESSEL 1/2064 (0%) 3/2062 (0.1%)
ABDOMINAL STRANGULATED HERNIA 1/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
UMBILICAL HERNIA, OBSTRUCTIVE 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
OESOPHAGEAL VARICES HAEMORRHAGE 0/2064 (0%) 2/2062 (0.1%)
GASTROOESOPHAGEAL REFLUX DISEASE 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
LOWER GASTROINTESTINAL HAEMORRHAGE 2/2064 (0.1%) 1/2062 (0%)
UPPER GASTROINTESTINAL HAEMORRHAGE 6/2064 (0.3%) 6/2062 (0.3%)
DIVERTICULUM INTESTINAL HAEMORRHAGIC 1/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
General disorders
PAIN 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
DEATH 5/2064 (0.2%) 9/2062 (0.4%)
POLYP 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
CHILLS 0/2064 (0%) 2/2062 (0.1%)
HERNIA 1/2064 (0%) 2/2062 (0.1%)
NODULE 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
OEDEMA 2/2064 (0.1%) 1/2062 (0%)
FATIGUE 4/2064 (0.2%) 3/2062 (0.1%)
MALAISE 8/2064 (0.4%) 5/2062 (0.2%)
PYREXIA 6/2064 (0.3%) 8/2062 (0.4%)
ASTHENIA 8/2064 (0.4%) 7/2062 (0.3%)
EFFUSION 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
NECROSIS 0/2064 (0%) 5/2062 (0.2%)
DYSPLASIA 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
ENANTHEMA 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
CHEST PAIN 75/2064 (3.6%) 81/2062 (3.9%)
SUDDEN DEATH 70/2064 (3.4%) 76/2062 (3.7%)
ADVERSE EVENT 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
CARDIAC DEATH 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
ACCIDENTAL DEATH 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
CHEST DISCOMFORT 4/2064 (0.2%) 5/2062 (0.2%)
GAIT DISTURBANCE 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
IMPAIRED HEALING 1/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
LOCALISED OEDEMA 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
PERFORATED ULCER 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
OEDEMA PERIPHERAL 8/2064 (0.4%) 11/2062 (0.5%)
ULCER HAEMORRHAGE 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
GENERALISED OEDEMA 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
MULTI-ORGAN FAILURE 5/2064 (0.2%) 2/2062 (0.1%)
PERIPHERAL COLDNESS 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
SUDDEN CARDIAC DEATH 6/2064 (0.3%) 11/2062 (0.5%)
ADVERSE DRUG REACTION 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
IMPLANT SITE HAEMATOMA 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
NON-CARDIAC CHEST PAIN 6/2064 (0.3%) 5/2062 (0.2%)
TEMPERATURE INTOLERANCE 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
CATHETER RELATED COMPLICATION 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
DRUG CHEMICAL INCOMPATIBILITY 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
MECHANICAL COMPLICATION OF IMPLANT 1/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
GENERAL PHYSICAL HEALTH DETERIORATION 8/2064 (0.4%) 7/2062 (0.3%)
Hepatobiliary disorders
JAUNDICE 1/2064 (0%) 3/2062 (0.1%)
HEPATITIS 0/2064 (0%) 2/2062 (0.1%)
CHOLANGITIS 1/2064 (0%) 2/2062 (0.1%)
CHOLESTASIS 1/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
BILIARY COLIC 2/2064 (0.1%) 1/2062 (0%)
CHOLECYSTITIS 12/2064 (0.6%) 8/2062 (0.4%)
CHOLELITHIASIS 21/2064 (1%) 25/2062 (1.2%)
LIVER DISORDER 1/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
BILE DUCT STONE 1/2064 (0%) 4/2062 (0.2%)
BILIARY FISTULA 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
HEPATIC FAILURE 0/2064 (0%) 2/2062 (0.1%)
HEPATITIS ACUTE 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
HEPATITIS TOXIC 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
HYDROCHOLECYSTIS 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
CARDIAC CIRRHOSIS 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
HEPATIC CIRRHOSIS 3/2064 (0.1%) 3/2062 (0.1%)
BILIARY DYSKINESIA 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
CHOLECYSTITIS ACUTE 5/2064 (0.2%) 3/2062 (0.1%)
GALLBLADDER DISORDER 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
HEPATORENAL SYNDROME 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
JAUNDICE CHOLESTATIC 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
ACUTE HEPATIC FAILURE 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
CHOLECYSTITIS CHRONIC 4/2064 (0.2%) 2/2062 (0.1%)
HEPATITIS CHOLESTATIC 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
AMPULLA OF VATER STENOSIS 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
HEPATIC FUNCTION ABNORMAL 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
Immune system disorders
AMYLOIDOSIS 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
SARCOIDOSIS 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
IODINE ALLERGY 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
HYPERSENSITIVITY 1/2064 (0%) 2/2062 (0.1%)
ANAPHYLACTIC REACTION 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
DRUG HYPERSENSITIVITY 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
Infections and infestations
SEPSIS 9/2064 (0.4%) 15/2062 (0.7%)
ABSCESS 1/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
CYSTITIS 1/2064 (0%) 3/2062 (0.1%)
FURUNCLE 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
GANGRENE 3/2064 (0.1%) 2/2062 (0.1%)
MASTITIS 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
RHINITIS 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
CARBUNCLE 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
INFLUENZA 2/2064 (0.1%) 0/2062 (0%)
PAROTITIS 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
PNEUMONIA 87/2064 (4.2%) 83/2062 (4%)
PYOTHORAX 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
SINUSITIS 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
UROSEPSIS 9/2064 (0.4%) 7/2062 (0.3%)
BRONCHITIS 31/2064 (1.5%) 30/2062 (1.5%)
CELLULITIS 11/2064 (0.5%) 22/2062 (1.1%)
ERYSIPELAS 8/2064 (0.4%) 9/2062 (0.4%)
LARYNGITIS 0/2064 (0%) 2/2062 (0.1%)
PARONYCHIA 2/2064 (0.1%) 0/2062 (0%)
URETHRITIS 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
ABSCESS JAW 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
BACTERAEMIA 2/2064 (0.1%) 1/2062 (0%)
PHARYNGITIS 1/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
TONSILLITIS 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
ABSCESS LIMB 1/2064 (0%) 3/2062 (0.1%)
APPENDICITIS 0/2064 (0%) 4/2062 (0.2%)
ENDOCARDITIS 0/2064 (0%) 4/2062 (0.2%)
OTITIS MEDIA 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
SEPTIC SHOCK 7/2064 (0.3%) 6/2062 (0.3%)
TUBERCULOSIS 0/2064 (0%) 3/2062 (0.1%)
BRONCHIOLITIS 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
HERPES ZOSTER 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
OSTEOMYELITIS 4/2064 (0.2%) 3/2062 (0.1%)
SALMONELLOSIS 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
DIVERTICULITIS 4/2064 (0.2%) 8/2062 (0.4%)
LUNG INFECTION 9/2064 (0.4%) 13/2062 (0.6%)
OTITIS EXTERNA 0/2064 (0%) 2/2062 (0.1%)
PYELONEPHRITIS 3/2064 (0.1%) 1/2062 (0%)
SINOBRONCHITIS 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
SUPERINFECTION 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
ACUTE SINUSITIS 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
ECHINOCOCCIASIS 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
GASTROENTERITIS 13/2064 (0.6%) 8/2062 (0.4%)
LOBAR PNEUMONIA 4/2064 (0.2%) 2/2062 (0.1%)
PNEUMONIA VIRAL 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
TOOTH INFECTION 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
VIRAL INFECTION 2/2064 (0.1%) 0/2062 (0%)
WOUND INFECTION 2/2064 (0.1%) 2/2062 (0.1%)
BRONCHITIS VIRAL 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
BRONCHOPNEUMONIA 10/2064 (0.5%) 6/2062 (0.3%)
PERIANAL ABSCESS 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
DIABETIC GANGRENE 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
TRACHEOBRONCHITIS 2/2064 (0.1%) 1/2062 (0%)
CELLULITIS ORBITAL 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
ESCHERICHIA SEPSIS 1/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
ABSCESS SOFT TISSUE 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
ARTHRITIS BACTERIAL 2/2064 (0.1%) 0/2062 (0%)
FUNGAL OESOPHAGITIS 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
INFECTED SKIN ULCER 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
LOCALISED INFECTION 3/2064 (0.1%) 5/2062 (0.2%)
HERPES ZOSTER OTICUS 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
NOSOCOMIAL INFECTION 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
PERITONEAL INFECTION 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
PYELONEPHRITIS ACUTE 1/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
SKIN GRAFT INFECTION 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
STREPTOCOCCAL SEPSIS 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
SUBCUTANEOUS ABSCESS 2/2064 (0.1%) 0/2062 (0%)
HAEMOPHILUS INFECTION 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
PERITONSILLAR ABSCESS 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
PSEUDOMONAS INFECTION 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
SOFT TISSUE INFECTION 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
SPINAL CORD INFECTION 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
ABDOMINAL WALL ABSCESS 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
ENDOCARDITIS BACTERIAL 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
INFECTED VARICOSE VEIN 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
PNEUMONIA PNEUMOCOCCAL 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS 0/2064 (0%) 2/2062 (0.1%)
PYELONEPHRITIS CHRONIC 0/2064 (0%) 3/2062 (0.1%)
OESOPHAGEAL CANDIDIASIS 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
PNEUMONIA STREPTOCOCCAL 1/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
RETROPERITONEAL ABSCESS 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
STREPTOCOCCAL INFECTION 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
URINARY TRACT INFECTION 24/2064 (1.2%) 32/2062 (1.6%)
HERPES ZOSTER OPHTHALMIC 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
STAPHYLOCOCCAL INFECTION 3/2064 (0.1%) 0/2062 (0%)
PHARYNGITIS STREPTOCOCCAL 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
POST PROCEDURAL INFECTION 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
GASTROINTESTINAL INFECTION 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
RESPIRATORY TRACT INFECTION 8/2064 (0.4%) 12/2062 (0.6%)
CLOSTRIDIUM DIFFICILE COLITIS 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
POSTOPERATIVE WOUND INFECTION 2/2064 (0.1%) 2/2062 (0.1%)
LOWER RESPIRATORY TRACT INFECTION 4/2064 (0.2%) 4/2062 (0.2%)
RESPIRATORY TRACT INFECTION VIRAL 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
UPPER RESPIRATORY TRACT INFECTION 4/2064 (0.2%) 1/2062 (0%)
ESCHERICHIA URINARY TRACT INFECTION 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
VIRAL UPPER RESPIRATORY TRACT INFECTION 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
INFECTIVE EXACERBATION OF CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE AIRWAYS DISEASE 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
FALL 22/2064 (1.1%) 23/2062 (1.1%)
WOUND 1/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
INJURY 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
OVERDOSE 3/2064 (0.1%) 1/2062 (0%)
CONTUSION 3/2064 (0.1%) 3/2062 (0.1%)
CONCUSSION 5/2064 (0.2%) 2/2062 (0.1%)
EYE INJURY 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
ANIMAL BITE 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
EXCORIATION 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
HEAD INJURY 8/2064 (0.4%) 2/2062 (0.1%)
HEAT STROKE 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
LIMB INJURY 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
HIP FRACTURE 12/2064 (0.6%) 9/2062 (0.4%)
JOINT INJURY 2/2064 (0.1%) 0/2062 (0%)
RIB FRACTURE 3/2064 (0.1%) 5/2062 (0.2%)
THERMAL BURN 1/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
DRUG TOXICITY 1/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
HAND FRACTURE 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
ULNA FRACTURE 2/2064 (0.1%) 0/2062 (0%)
ANIMAL SCRATCH 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
ANKLE FRACTURE 2/2064 (0.1%) 5/2062 (0.2%)
DEVICE FAILURE 1/2064 (0%) 2/2062 (0.1%)
FEMUR FRACTURE 10/2064 (0.5%) 7/2062 (0.3%)
GUN SHOT WOUND 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
ILIUM FRACTURE 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
RETINAL INJURY 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
SKULL FRACTURE 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
SUTURE RUPTURE 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
TIBIA FRACTURE 2/2064 (0.1%) 1/2062 (0%)
WRIST FRACTURE 2/2064 (0.1%) 2/2062 (0.1%)
BRAIN CONTUSION 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
EYEBALL RUPTURE 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
FIBULA FRACTURE 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
PELVIC FRACTURE 3/2064 (0.1%) 3/2062 (0.1%)
RADIUS FRACTURE 4/2064 (0.2%) 1/2062 (0%)
SKELETAL INJURY 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
SKIN LACERATION 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
SPINAL FRACTURE 1/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
FOREARM FRACTURE 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
FRACTURED SACRUM 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
HUMERUS FRACTURE 1/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
LIGAMENT RUPTURE 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
PATELLA FRACTURE 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
STERNAL FRACTURE 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
WOUND DEHISCENCE 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
ALCOHOL POISONING 2/2064 (0.1%) 1/2062 (0%)
CLAVICLE FRACTURE 1/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
JOINT DISLOCATION 3/2064 (0.1%) 2/2062 (0.1%)
MULTIPLE INJURIES 1/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
BURNS THIRD DEGREE 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
DEVICE DISLOCATION 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
SUBDURAL HAEMATOMA 3/2064 (0.1%) 2/2062 (0.1%)
TRAUMATIC FRACTURE 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
LOWER LIMB FRACTURE 4/2064 (0.2%) 1/2062 (0%)
PUBIC RAMI FRACTURE 0/2064 (0%) 2/2062 (0.1%)
UPPER LIMB FRACTURE 4/2064 (0.2%) 2/2062 (0.1%)
COMPRESSION FRACTURE 1/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
EXTRADURAL HAEMATOMA 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
HAEMATURIA TRAUMATIC 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
POSTOPERATIVE HERNIA 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
SUBDURAL HAEMORRHAGE 2/2064 (0.1%) 0/2062 (0%)
ANAEMIA POSTOPERATIVE 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
CARDIAC VALVE RUPTURE 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
CHEMICAL BURN OF SKIN 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
FACIAL BONES FRACTURE 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
FEMORAL NECK FRACTURE 1/2064 (0%) 2/2062 (0.1%)
ROAD TRAFFIC ACCIDENT 1/2064 (0%) 3/2062 (0.1%)
SUBCUTANEOUS HAEMATOMA 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
EXPOSURE TO TOXIC AGENT 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
TRACHEOSTOMY MALFUNCTION 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
VASCULAR GRAFT OCCLUSION 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
DEVICE ELECTRICAL FINDING 0/2064 (0%) 3/2062 (0.1%)
POST PROCEDURAL HAEMATURIA 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
THERAPEUTIC AGENT TOXICITY 2/2064 (0.1%) 2/2062 (0.1%)
CERVICAL VERTEBRAL FRACTURE 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
MEDICAL DEVICE COMPLICATION 1/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
SPINAL COMPRESSION FRACTURE 1/2064 (0%) 2/2062 (0.1%)
THORACIC VERTEBRAL FRACTURE 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
VASCULAR GRAFT COMPLICATION 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
CARDIAC PACEMAKER MALFUNCTION 11/2064 (0.5%) 3/2062 (0.1%)
ARTERIOVENOUS GRAFT THROMBOSIS 0/2064 (0%) 2/2062 (0.1%)
DISLOCATION OF JOINT PROSTHESIS 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
Investigations
ANGIOGRAM 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
WEIGHT DECREASED 2/2064 (0.1%) 4/2062 (0.2%)
TROPONIN INCREASED 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
BLOOD URINE PRESENT 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
BLOOD UREA INCREASED 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
CHEST X-RAY ABNORMAL 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
HAEMOGLOBIN ABNORMAL 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
HEART RATE INCREASED 0/2064 (0%) 2/2062 (0.1%)
BLOOD GLUCOSE ABNORMAL 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
BLOOD ALCOHOL INCREASED 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
BLOOD GLUCOSE INCREASED 1/2064 (0%) 3/2062 (0.1%)
BLOOD PRESSURE INCREASED 4/2064 (0.2%) 5/2062 (0.2%)
ELECTROCARDIOGRAM CHANGE 0/2064 (0%) 2/2062 (0.1%)
BLOOD POTASSIUM DECREASED 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
BLOOD POTASSIUM INCREASED 1/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
BLOOD CREATININE INCREASED 1/2064 (0%) 2/2062 (0.1%)
COAGULATION TIME PROLONGED 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
ELECTROCARDIOGRAM ABNORMAL 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
PROTHROMBIN TIME PROLONGED 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
RESPIRATORY RATE DECREASED 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
CARCINOEMBRYONIC ANTIGEN INCREASED 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
SCAN MYOCARDIAL PERFUSION ABNORMAL 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
BLOOD PRESSURE ORTHOSTATIC ABNORMAL 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
PULMONARY ARTERIAL PRESSURE INCREASED 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
INTERNATIONAL NORMALISED RATIO INCREASED 2/2064 (0.1%) 4/2062 (0.2%)
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
GOUT 2/2064 (0.1%) 5/2062 (0.2%)
OBESITY 0/2064 (0%) 2/2062 (0.1%)
ANOREXIA 3/2064 (0.1%) 0/2062 (0%)
CACHEXIA 2/2064 (0.1%) 0/2062 (0%)
DEHYDRATION 21/2064 (1%) 18/2062 (0.9%)
HYPOKALAEMIA 2/2064 (0.1%) 10/2062 (0.5%)
HYPOVOLAEMIA 1/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
MALNUTRITION 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
DIABETIC FOOT 6/2064 (0.3%) 0/2062 (0%)
HYPERKALAEMIA 11/2064 (0.5%) 8/2062 (0.4%)
HYPOCALCAEMIA 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
HYPOGLYCAEMIA 16/2064 (0.8%) 8/2062 (0.4%)
HYPONATRAEMIA 3/2064 (0.1%) 3/2062 (0.1%)
HYPERCALCAEMIA 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
HYPERGLYCAEMIA 3/2064 (0.1%) 2/2062 (0.1%)
FLUID RETENTION 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
DIABETES MELLITUS 11/2064 (0.5%) 19/2062 (0.9%)
FAILURE TO THRIVE 0/2064 (0%) 2/2062 (0.1%)
FOLATE DEFICIENCY 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
DECREASED APPETITE 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
HYPEROSMOLAR STATE 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
METABOLIC ACIDOSIS 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
METABOLIC DISORDER 2/2064 (0.1%) 0/2062 (0%)
TYPE 1 DIABETES MELLITUS 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS 1/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
DIABETES MELLITUS INADEQUATE CONTROL 3/2064 (0.1%) 5/2062 (0.2%)
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
MYALGIA 2/2064 (0.1%) 2/2062 (0.1%)
BURSITIS 3/2064 (0.1%) 1/2062 (0%)
MYOPATHY 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
OSTEITIS 2/2064 (0.1%) 0/2062 (0%)
ARTHRITIS 8/2064 (0.4%) 3/2062 (0.1%)
BACK PAIN 13/2064 (0.6%) 11/2062 (0.5%)
BONE PAIN 2/2064 (0.1%) 4/2062 (0.2%)
EXOSTOSIS 3/2064 (0.1%) 1/2062 (0%)
NECK PAIN 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
SCOLIOSIS 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
ARTHRALGIA 8/2064 (0.4%) 7/2062 (0.3%)
GROIN PAIN 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
OSTEOLYSIS 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
PAIN IN JAW 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
SPONDYLITIS 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
GOUTY TOPHUS 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
OSTEOPOROSIS 3/2064 (0.1%) 1/2062 (0%)
SACROILIITIS 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
HAEMARTHROSIS 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
METATARSALGIA 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
OSTEONECROSIS 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
FOOT DEFORMITY 0/2064 (0%) 3/2062 (0.1%)
JOINT EFFUSION 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
OSTEOARTHRITIS 37/2064 (1.8%) 24/2062 (1.2%)
COSTOCHONDRITIS 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
GOUTY ARTHRITIS 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
MUSCLE DISORDER 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
OSTEOCHONDROSIS 5/2064 (0.2%) 2/2062 (0.1%)
FLOATING PATELLA 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
ACQUIRED CLAW TOE 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
MUSCULAR WEAKNESS 2/2064 (0.1%) 5/2062 (0.2%)
PAIN IN EXTREMITY 3/2064 (0.1%) 6/2062 (0.3%)
SPONDYLOLISTHESIS 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
MUSCLE HAEMORRHAGE 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
COMPARTMENT SYNDROME 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
LOWER LIMB DEFORMITY 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
MUSCULOSKELETAL PAIN 0/2064 (0%) 2/2062 (0.1%)
RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS 3/2064 (0.1%) 1/2062 (0%)
PATHOLOGICAL FRACTURE 2/2064 (0.1%) 1/2062 (0%)
ROTATOR CUFF SYNDROME 1/2064 (0%) 2/2062 (0.1%)
SPINAL OSTEOARTHRITIS 1/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
LUMBAR SPINAL STENOSIS 2/2064 (0.1%) 2/2062 (0.1%)
POLYMYALGIA RHEUMATICA 1/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
SPINAL COLUMN STENOSIS 1/2064 (0%) 4/2062 (0.2%)
NEUROPATHIC ARTHROPATHY 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
MUSCULOSKELETAL STIFFNESS 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
MUSCULOSKELETAL CHEST PAIN 1/2064 (0%) 3/2062 (0.1%)
INTERVERTEBRAL DISC DISORDER 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
SYSTEMIC LUPUS ERYTHEMATOSUS 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
INTERVERTEBRAL DISC PROTRUSION 3/2064 (0.1%) 6/2062 (0.3%)
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
LIPOMA 1/2064 (0%) 2/2062 (0.1%)
LYMPHOMA 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
MENINGIOMA 3/2064 (0.1%) 1/2062 (0%)
METASTASIS 2/2064 (0.1%) 2/2062 (0.1%)
SKIN CANCER 2/2064 (0.1%) 3/2062 (0.1%)
COLON CANCER 10/2064 (0.5%) 5/2062 (0.2%)
LIP NEOPLASM 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
RENAL CANCER 0/2064 (0%) 2/2062 (0.1%)
BONE NEOPLASM 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
BREAST CANCER 10/2064 (0.5%) 10/2062 (0.5%)
COLON ADENOMA 2/2064 (0.1%) 0/2062 (0%)
LUNG NEOPLASM 2/2064 (0.1%) 1/2062 (0%)
NEOPLASM SKIN 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
RECTAL CANCER 2/2064 (0.1%) 2/2062 (0.1%)
TONSIL CANCER 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
ADENOCARCINOMA 2/2064 (0.1%) 4/2062 (0.2%)
ADENOMA BENIGN 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
BLADDER CANCER 4/2064 (0.2%) 4/2062 (0.2%)
BRAIN NEOPLASM 1/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
COLON NEOPLASM 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
GASTRIC CANCER 6/2064 (0.3%) 5/2062 (0.2%)
OVARIAN CANCER 0/2064 (0%) 4/2062 (0.2%)
THYROID CANCER 0/2064 (0%) 2/2062 (0.1%)
UTERINE CANCER 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
BREAST NEOPLASM 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
PROSTATE CANCER 12/2064 (0.6%) 7/2062 (0.3%)
RECTAL NEOPLASM 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
THYROID ADENOMA 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
TRACHEAL CANCER 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
URETHRAL CANCER 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
ADRENAL NEOPLASM 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
BILE DUCT CANCER 1/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
BLADDER NEOPLASM 2/2064 (0.1%) 2/2062 (0.1%)
CARCINOID TUMOUR 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
CERVIX CARCINOMA 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
LARYNGEAL CANCER 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
MULTIPLE MYELOMA 2/2064 (0.1%) 1/2062 (0%)
OVARIAN NEOPLASM 3/2064 (0.1%) 0/2062 (0%)
PLEURAL NEOPLASM 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
THYROID NEOPLASM 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
BLADDER PAPILLOMA 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
NEOPLASM PROSTATE 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
PROSTATIC ADENOMA 2/2064 (0.1%) 3/2062 (0.1%)
UTERINE LEIOMYOMA 1/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
ABDOMINAL NEOPLASM 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
ENDOMETRIAL CANCER 1/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
GALLBLADDER CANCER 1/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
MALIGNANT MELANOMA 2/2064 (0.1%) 1/2062 (0%)
METASTASES TO BONE 1/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
NEOPLASM MALIGNANT 8/2064 (0.4%) 3/2062 (0.1%)
BRONCHIAL CARCINOMA 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
LUNG ADENOCARCINOMA 0/2064 (0%) 2/2062 (0.1%)
METASTASES TO LIVER 1/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
METASTASES TO SPINE 1/2064 (0%) 2/2062 (0.1%)
METASTATIC NEOPLASM 2/2064 (0.1%) 1/2062 (0%)
PANCREATIC NEOPLASM 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
BASAL CELL CARCINOMA 9/2064 (0.4%) 12/2062 (0.6%)
COLON CANCER STAGE 0 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
METASTASES TO PLEURA 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
PANCREATIC CARCINOMA 2/2064 (0.1%) 4/2062 (0.2%)
RENAL CELL CARCINOMA 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
OESOPHAGEAL CARCINOMA 1/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
RECTAL CANCER STAGE 0 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
SALIVARY GLAND CANCER 1/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
BENIGN BREAST NEOPLASM 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
COLON CANCER RECURRENT 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
LUNG CANCER METASTATIC 1/2064 (0%) 2/2062 (0.1%)
NON-HODGKIN'S LYMPHOMA 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
COLON CANCER METASTATIC 2/2064 (0.1%) 1/2062 (0%)
LUNG NEOPLASM MALIGNANT 7/2064 (0.3%) 8/2062 (0.4%)
SALIVARY GLAND NEOPLASM 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
SQUAMOUS CELL CARCINOMA 1/2064 (0%) 2/2062 (0.1%)
BREAST CANCER METASTATIC 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
CERVIX CARCINOMA STAGE 0 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
METASTASES TO PERITONEUM 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
PROSTATE CANCER STAGE IV 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
RETROPERITONEAL NEOPLASM 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
HEPATIC CANCER METASTATIC 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
MALIGNANT MUSCLE NEOPLASM 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
METASTATIC GASTRIC CANCER 1/2064 (0%) 2/2062 (0.1%)
HEPATIC NEOPLASM MALIGNANT 1/2064 (0%) 2/2062 (0.1%)
MALIGNANT PLEURAL EFFUSION 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
PROSTATE CANCER METASTATIC 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
BENIGN MEDIASTINAL NEOPLASM 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
MYELOPROLIFERATIVE DISORDER 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
CHRONIC LYMPHOCYTIC LEUKAEMIA 1/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
MALIGNANT FIBROUS HISTIOCYTOMA 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
SQUAMOUS CELL CARCINOMA OF SKIN 2/2064 (0.1%) 0/2062 (0%)
MALIGNANT URINARY TRACT NEOPLASM 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
WALDENSTROM'S MACROGLOBULINAEMIA 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
LENTIGO MALIGNA STAGE UNSPECIFIED 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
METASTATIC SQUAMOUS CELL CARCINOMA 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
CHRONIC LYMPHOCYTIC LEUKAEMIA STAGE 0 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
CHRONIC MYELOID LEUKAEMIA TRANSFORMATION 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
LUNG SQUAMOUS CELL CARCINOMA STAGE UNSPECIFIED 2/2064 (0.1%) 2/2062 (0.1%)
Nervous system disorders
COMA 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
TREMOR 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
SYNCOPE 36/2064 (1.7%) 41/2062 (2%)
DEMENTIA 0/2064 (0%) 3/2062 (0.1%)
EPILEPSY 2/2064 (0.1%) 1/2062 (0%)
HEADACHE 1/2064 (0%) 5/2062 (0.2%)
SCIATICA 3/2064 (0.1%) 2/2062 (0.1%)
DIZZINESS 9/2064 (0.4%) 12/2062 (0.6%)
HYPOTONIA 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
NEURALGIA 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
CONVULSION 0/2064 (0%) 4/2062 (0.2%)
DYSARTHRIA 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
HEMIPLEGIA 0/2064 (0%) 2/2062 (0.1%)
HYPERTONIA 3/2064 (0.1%) 1/2062 (0%)
MONOPLEGIA 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
PRESYNCOPE 5/2064 (0.2%) 4/2062 (0.2%)
SOMNOLENCE 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
HEMIPARESIS 0/2064 (0%) 2/2062 (0.1%)
MONOPARESIS 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
BRAIN INJURY 2/2064 (0.1%) 0/2062 (0%)
DROP ATTACKS 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
DYSAESTHESIA 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
PARAESTHESIA 0/2064 (0%) 2/2062 (0.1%)
SENSORY LOSS 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
HYPOAESTHESIA 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
EMBOLIC STROKE 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
ENCEPHALOPATHY 3/2064 (0.1%) 3/2062 (0.1%)
FACIAL PARESIS 1/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
GLOBAL AMNESIA 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
POLYNEUROPATHY 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
BALANCE DISORDER 2/2064 (0.1%) 0/2062 (0%)
CEREBROSCLEROSIS 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
ISCHAEMIC STROKE 14/2064 (0.7%) 25/2062 (1.2%)
PARTIAL SEIZURES 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
SPINAL HAEMATOMA 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
MENTAL IMPAIRMENT 2/2064 (0.1%) 1/2062 (0%)
MOTOR DYSFUNCTION 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
MYASTHENIA GRAVIS 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
SYNCOPE VASOVAGAL 2/2064 (0.1%) 0/2062 (0%)
VASCULAR DEMENTIA 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
CEREBRAL ISCHAEMIA 5/2064 (0.2%) 2/2062 (0.1%)
COGNITIVE DISORDER 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
RADICULAR SYNDROME 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
CEREBRAL INFARCTION 3/2064 (0.1%) 2/2062 (0.1%)
DIABETIC NEUROPATHY 0/2064 (0%) 3/2062 (0.1%)
HAEMORRHAGIC STROKE 5/2064 (0.2%) 4/2062 (0.2%)
PARKINSON'S DISEASE 1/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
SPINAL CLAUDICATION 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
WALLENBERG SYNDROME 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
CEREBELLAR HAEMATOMA 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
CEREBRAL HAEMORRHAGE 1/2064 (0%) 2/2062 (0.1%)
GRAND MAL CONVULSION 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
TOXIC ENCEPHALOPATHY 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
COORDINATION ABNORMAL 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
INTRACRANIAL ANEURYSM 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
LOSS OF CONSCIOUSNESS 3/2064 (0.1%) 2/2062 (0.1%)
CARPAL TUNNEL SYNDROME 2/2064 (0.1%) 2/2062 (0.1%)
HEPATIC ENCEPHALOPATHY 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
INTRACRANIAL HAEMATOMA 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
CAROTID ARTERY STENOSIS 7/2064 (0.3%) 5/2062 (0.2%)
SPINAL CORD COMPRESSION 3/2064 (0.1%) 2/2062 (0.1%)
VASCULAR ENCEPHALOPATHY 3/2064 (0.1%) 2/2062 (0.1%)
CAROTID ARTERY OCCLUSION 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
CEREBROVASCULAR ACCIDENT 56/2064 (2.7%) 70/2062 (3.4%)
CEREBROVASCULAR DISORDER 1/2064 (0%) 2/2062 (0.1%)
HAEMORRHAGE INTRACRANIAL 2/2064 (0.1%) 0/2062 (0%)
SUBARACHNOID HAEMORRHAGE 2/2064 (0.1%) 2/2062 (0.1%)
CEREBRAL ARTERIOSCLEROSIS 3/2064 (0.1%) 0/2062 (0%)
TRANSIENT ISCHAEMIC ATTACK 22/2064 (1.1%) 25/2062 (1.2%)
HYPERTENSIVE ENCEPHALOPATHY 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
INTRAVENTRICULAR HAEMORRHAGE 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
CEREBROVASCULAR INSUFFICIENCY 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
ISCHAEMIC CEREBRAL INFARCTION 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
VERTEBROBASILAR INSUFFICIENCY 3/2064 (0.1%) 0/2062 (0%)
ALTERED STATE OF CONSCIOUSNESS 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
DEPRESSED LEVEL OF CONSCIOUSNESS 2/2064 (0.1%) 0/2062 (0%)
HAEMORRHAGIC CEREBRAL INFARCTION 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
Psychiatric disorders
SOPOR 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
STRESS 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
ANXIETY 3/2064 (0.1%) 2/2062 (0.1%)
DELIRIUM 1/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
AGITATION 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
ALCOHOLISM 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
DEPRESSION 9/2064 (0.4%) 6/2062 (0.3%)
NERVOUSNESS 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
PANIC ATTACK 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
ALCOHOL ABUSE 1/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
HALLUCINATION 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
DISORIENTATION 2/2064 (0.1%) 1/2062 (0%)
SLEEP DISORDER 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
DRUG DEPENDENCE 1/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
SUICIDE ATTEMPT 3/2064 (0.1%) 0/2062 (0%)
COMPLETED SUICIDE 1/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
CONFUSIONAL STATE 7/2064 (0.3%) 3/2062 (0.1%)
ABNORMAL BEHAVIOUR 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
DYSTHYMIC DISORDER 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
ADJUSTMENT DISORDER 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
PERSONALITY DISORDER 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
MENTAL STATUS CHANGES 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
SOCIAL AVOIDANT BEHAVIOUR 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
ALCOHOL WITHDRAWAL SYNDROME 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
OBSESSIVE-COMPULSIVE DISORDER 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
Renal and urinary disorders
AZOTAEMIA 2/2064 (0.1%) 1/2062 (0%)
NEPHRITIS 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
HAEMATURIA 7/2064 (0.3%) 9/2062 (0.4%)
RENAL CYST 2/2064 (0.1%) 1/2062 (0%)
RENAL MASS 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
NEPHROPATHY 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
RENAL COLIC 0/2064 (0%) 2/2062 (0.1%)
BLADDER MASS 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
RENAL FAILURE 32/2064 (1.6%) 30/2062 (1.5%)
HYDRONEPHROSIS 1/2064 (0%) 2/2062 (0.1%)
RENAL ANEURYSM 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
NEPHROLITHIASIS 2/2064 (0.1%) 5/2062 (0.2%)
NEPHROSCLEROSIS 2/2064 (0.1%) 0/2062 (0%)
BLADDER PROLAPSE 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
CALCULUS BLADDER 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
CALCULUS URINARY 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
RENAL IMPAIRMENT 6/2064 (0.3%) 5/2062 (0.2%)
CALCULUS URETERIC 0/2064 (0%) 3/2062 (0.1%)
NEPHROPATHY TOXIC 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
URINARY RETENTION 3/2064 (0.1%) 5/2062 (0.2%)
NEPHROTIC SYNDROME 2/2064 (0.1%) 0/2062 (0%)
RENAL FAILURE ACUTE 21/2064 (1%) 10/2062 (0.5%)
URETERIC OBSTRUCTION 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
URINARY INCONTINENCE 2/2064 (0.1%) 0/2062 (0%)
CYSTITIS HAEMORRHAGIC 0/2064 (0%) 2/2062 (0.1%)
RENAL ARTERY STENOSIS 4/2064 (0.2%) 4/2062 (0.2%)
RENAL FAILURE CHRONIC 3/2064 (0.1%) 2/2062 (0.1%)
URINARY BLADDER POLYP 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
ACUTE PRERENAL FAILURE 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
RENAL TUBULAR NECROSIS 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
RENAL ARTERY THROMBOSIS 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
BLADDER NECK OBSTRUCTION 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
URINARY TRACT OBSTRUCTION 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
GLOMERULONEPHRITIS CHRONIC 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
Reproductive system and breast disorders
COLPOCELE 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
CYSTOCELE 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
RECTOCELE 0/2064 (0%) 2/2062 (0.1%)
PROSTATISM 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
BREAST MASS 2/2064 (0.1%) 0/2062 (0%)
PROSTATITIS 1/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
METRORRHAGIA 0/2064 (0%) 3/2062 (0.1%)
OVARIAN CYST 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
UTERINE POLYP 0/2064 (0%) 2/2062 (0.1%)
CERVIX DISORDER 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
GENITAL PROLAPSE 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
UTERINE DISORDER 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
UTERINE PROLAPSE 2/2064 (0.1%) 1/2062 (0%)
VAGINAL PROLAPSE 1/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
PROSTATIC DISORDER 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
ERECTILE DYSFUNCTION 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
ENDOMETRIAL HYPERPLASIA 1/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
UTERINE CERVIX STENOSIS 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
BENIGN PROSTATIC HYPERPLASIA 5/2064 (0.2%) 4/2062 (0.2%)
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
COUGH 1/2064 (0%) 2/2062 (0.1%)
APNOEA 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
ASTHMA 3/2064 (0.1%) 4/2062 (0.2%)
HYPOXIA 0/2064 (0%) 3/2062 (0.1%)
DYSPNOEA 65/2064 (3.1%) 72/2062 (3.5%)
PLEURISY 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
EMPHYSEMA 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
EPISTAXIS 3/2064 (0.1%) 4/2062 (0.2%)
ASPIRATION 2/2064 (0.1%) 0/2062 (0%)
ORTHOPNOEA 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
ATELECTASIS 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
HAEMOPTYSIS 5/2064 (0.2%) 0/2062 (0%)
HAEMOTHORAX 2/2064 (0.1%) 1/2062 (0%)
HYDROTHORAX 2/2064 (0.1%) 0/2062 (0%)
HYPERCAPNIA 1/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
PNEUMONITIS 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
BRONCHOSPASM 2/2064 (0.1%) 1/2062 (0%)
PNEUMOTHORAX 1/2064 (0%) 2/2062 (0.1%)
LUNG DISORDER 4/2064 (0.2%) 3/2062 (0.1%)
HYPOVENTILATION 1/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
ASTHMATIC CRISIS 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
DYSPNOEA AT REST 4/2064 (0.2%) 0/2062 (0%)
PLEURAL EFFUSION 8/2064 (0.4%) 5/2062 (0.2%)
PULMONARY OEDEMA 15/2064 (0.7%) 25/2062 (1.2%)
LUNG INFILTRATION 2/2064 (0.1%) 0/2062 (0%)
BRONCHITIS CHRONIC 4/2064 (0.2%) 2/2062 (0.1%)
BRONCHOPNEUMOPATHY 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
NOCTURNAL DYSPNOEA 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
PULMONARY EMBOLISM 20/2064 (1%) 27/2062 (1.3%)
PULMONARY FIBROSIS 1/2064 (0%) 2/2062 (0.1%)
RESPIRATORY ARREST 2/2064 (0.1%) 2/2062 (0.1%)
DYSPNOEA EXERTIONAL 5/2064 (0.2%) 2/2062 (0.1%)
PLEURAL HAEMORRHAGE 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
RESPIRATORY FAILURE 9/2064 (0.4%) 15/2062 (0.7%)
PNEUMONIA ASPIRATION 0/2064 (0%) 2/2062 (0.1%)
PULMONARY CONGESTION 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
PULMONARY HILUM MASS 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
RESPIRATORY ACIDOSIS 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
RESPIRATORY DISORDER 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
RESPIRATORY DISTRESS 1/2064 (0%) 2/2062 (0.1%)
BRONCHIAL OBSTRUCTION 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
PULMONARY AMYLOIDOSIS 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
PULMONARY HAEMORRHAGE 2/2064 (0.1%) 0/2062 (0%)
SLEEP APNOEA SYNDROME 1/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
ACUTE PULMONARY OEDEMA 9/2064 (0.4%) 12/2062 (0.6%)
NASAL SEPTUM DEVIATION 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
PULMONARY HYPERTENSION 1/2064 (0%) 5/2062 (0.2%)
ACUTE RESPIRATORY FAILURE 0/2064 (0%) 2/2062 (0.1%)
CHEYNE-STOKES RESPIRATION 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
INTERSTITIAL LUNG DISEASE 1/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
PULMONARY ARTERY THROMBOSIS 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
OBSTRUCTIVE AIRWAYS DISORDER 3/2064 (0.1%) 0/2062 (0%)
PULMONARY ARTERIAL HYPERTENSION 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
ACUTE RESPIRATORY DISTRESS SYNDROME 1/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY DISEASE 21/2064 (1%) 23/2062 (1.1%)
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
RASH 1/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
ECZEMA 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
DRY SKIN 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
PSORIASIS 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
ANGIOEDEMA 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
INTERTRIGO 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
SKIN ULCER 4/2064 (0.2%) 5/2062 (0.2%)
SKIN LESION 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
DRY GANGRENE 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
HYPERHIDROSIS 1/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
PARAPSORIASIS 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
SKIN NECROSIS 0/2064 (0%) 3/2062 (0.1%)
DIABETIC ULCER 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
ERYTHEMA NODOSUM 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
HYPOAESTHESIA FACIAL 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
LIPODYSTROPHY ACQUIRED 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
HAEMORRHAGE SUBCUTANEOUS 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
LEUKOCYTOCLASTIC VASCULITIS 1/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
Surgical and medical procedures
HOSPITALISATION 1/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
CORONARY ARTERY BYPASS 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
ARTERIOVENOUS SHUNT OPERATION 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
CARDIAC PACEMAKER REPLACEMENT 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
Vascular disorders
SHOCK 1/2064 (0%) 2/2062 (0.1%)
EMBOLISM 2/2064 (0.1%) 2/2062 (0.1%)
ARTERITIS 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
HAEMATOMA 6/2064 (0.3%) 3/2062 (0.1%)
ISCHAEMIA 1/2064 (0%) 6/2062 (0.3%)
PHLEBITIS 1/2064 (0%) 2/2062 (0.1%)
INFARCTION 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
THROMBOSIS 2/2064 (0.1%) 2/2062 (0.1%)
HAEMORRHAGE 2/2064 (0.1%) 1/2062 (0%)
HYPOTENSION 25/2064 (1.2%) 20/2062 (1%)
HYPERTENSION 33/2064 (1.6%) 35/2062 (1.7%)
VARICOSE VEIN 2/2064 (0.1%) 4/2062 (0.2%)
ANGIOSCLEROSIS 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
AORTIC ANEURYSM 4/2064 (0.2%) 3/2062 (0.1%)
AORTIC STENOSIS 5/2064 (0.2%) 5/2062 (0.2%)
ARTERIAL RUPTURE 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
ARTERIOSCLEROSIS 3/2064 (0.1%) 1/2062 (0%)
THROMBOPHLEBITIS 1/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
ANEURYSM RUPTURED 0/2064 (0%) 2/2062 (0.1%)
VENOUS THROMBOSIS 1/2064 (0%) 2/2062 (0.1%)
EXTREMITY NECROSIS 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
HYPOVOLAEMIC SHOCK 1/2064 (0%) 3/2062 (0.1%)
SHOCK HAEMORRHAGIC 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
TEMPORAL ARTERITIS 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
HYPERTENSIVE CRISIS 10/2064 (0.5%) 8/2062 (0.4%)
PERIPHERAL EMBOLISM 5/2064 (0.2%) 2/2062 (0.1%)
VARICOSE ULCERATION 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
ARTERIAL HAEMORRHAGE 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
CIRCULATORY COLLAPSE 7/2064 (0.3%) 4/2062 (0.2%)
DEEP VEIN THROMBOSIS 4/2064 (0.2%) 3/2062 (0.1%)
PERIPHERAL ISCHAEMIA 7/2064 (0.3%) 4/2062 (0.2%)
ILIAC ARTERY STENOSIS 1/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
ARTERIAL INSUFFICIENCY 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
ARTERIAL STENOSIS LIMB 0/2064 (0%) 3/2062 (0.1%)
ESSENTIAL HYPERTENSION 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
HYPERTENSIVE EMERGENCY 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
VASCULAR INSUFFICIENCY 2/2064 (0.1%) 0/2062 (0%)
VENOUS THROMBOSIS LIMB 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
AORTIC ANEURYSM RUPTURE 1/2064 (0%) 0/2062 (0%)
ORTHOSTATIC HYPOTENSION 3/2064 (0.1%) 4/2062 (0.2%)
VASCULAR PSEUDOANEURYSM 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
ARTERIAL THROMBOSIS LIMB 1/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
FEMORAL ARTERY OCCLUSION 4/2064 (0.2%) 1/2062 (0%)
FEMORAL ARTERIAL STENOSIS 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
INTERMITTENT CLAUDICATION 5/2064 (0.2%) 4/2062 (0.2%)
ARTERIAL OCCLUSIVE DISEASE 2/2064 (0.1%) 1/2062 (0%)
DIABETIC VASCULAR DISORDER 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
ARTERIOSCLEROSIS OBLITERANS 2/2064 (0.1%) 3/2062 (0.1%)
VISCERAL ARTERIAL ISCHAEMIA 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
CARDIOVASCULAR INSUFFICIENCY 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
PERIPHERAL VASCULAR DISORDER 5/2064 (0.2%) 3/2062 (0.1%)
THROMBOPHLEBITIS SUPERFICIAL 0/2064 (0%) 1/2062 (0%)
PERIPHERAL ARTERIAL OCCLUSIVE DISEASE 0/2064 (0%) 2/2062 (0.1%)
Other (Not Including Serious) Adverse Events
IRBESARTAN PLACEBO
Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
Total 1255/2064 (60.8%) 1191/2062 (57.8%)
Cardiac disorders
CARDIAC FAILURE 133/2064 (6.4%) 134/2062 (6.5%)
ATRIAL FIBRILLATION 108/2064 (5.2%) 110/2062 (5.3%)
Gastrointestinal disorders
DIARRHOEA 127/2064 (6.2%) 89/2062 (4.3%)
General disorders
FATIGUE 108/2064 (5.2%) 96/2062 (4.7%)
CHEST PAIN 150/2064 (7.3%) 136/2062 (6.6%)
OEDEMA PERIPHERAL 204/2064 (9.9%) 205/2062 (9.9%)
Infections and infestations
INFLUENZA 124/2064 (6%) 111/2062 (5.4%)
BRONCHITIS 176/2064 (8.5%) 205/2062 (9.9%)
NASOPHARYNGITIS 180/2064 (8.7%) 174/2062 (8.4%)
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
BACK PAIN 132/2064 (6.4%) 117/2062 (5.7%)
ARTHRALGIA 108/2064 (5.2%) 104/2062 (5%)
Nervous system disorders
HEADACHE 126/2064 (6.1%) 138/2062 (6.7%)
DIZZINESS 262/2064 (12.7%) 253/2062 (12.3%)
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
COUGH 99/2064 (4.8%) 117/2062 (5.7%)
DYSPNOEA 177/2064 (8.6%) 217/2062 (10.5%)
Vascular disorders
HYPOTENSION 203/2064 (9.8%) 93/2062 (4.5%)
HYPERTENSION 202/2064 (9.8%) 252/2062 (12.2%)

Limitations/Caveats

[Not Specified]

More Information

Certain Agreements

Principal Investigators are NOT employed by the organization sponsoring the study.

Bristol-Myers Squibb Co. agreements with investigators vary; constant is our right to embargo communications regarding trial results prior to public release for a period ≤60 days from submittal for review. We will not prohibit investigators from publishing, but will prohibit the disclosure of previously undisclosed confidential information other than study results, and request postponement of single-center publications until after disclosure of the clinical trial's primary publication.

Results Point of Contact

Name/Title BMS Study Director
Organization Britol-Myers Squibb
Phone
Email Clinical.Trials@bms.com
Responsible Party:
Bristol-Myers Squibb
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT00095238
Other Study ID Numbers:
  • CV131-148
First Posted:
Nov 2, 2004
Last Update Posted:
Apr 7, 2015
Last Verified:
Mar 1, 2015