A Phase 3 Trial of the VLP-Based Chikungunya Vaccine PXVX0317

Sponsor
Emergent BioSolutions (Industry)
Overall Status
Recruiting
CT.gov ID
NCT05072080
Collaborator
(none)
3,150
48
4
21
65.6
3.1

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

The goal of this multi-center, randomized, double blind, placebo controlled study is to evaluate the safety and immunogenicity of PXVX0317 in healthy adult and adolescent subjects.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
  • Biological: CHIKV VLP/adjuvant
  • Biological: Placebo
Phase 3

Detailed Description

Primary Objectives:
  1. To evaluate the safety of PXVX0317 in healthy adult and adolescent subjects 12 to <65 years of age.

  2. To compare the chikungunya virus (CHIKV) serum neutralizing antibody (SNA) response to PXVX0317 and placebo at Day 22, as measured by geometric mean titer (GMT) and clinically relevant difference in seroresponse rate.

  3. To demonstrate the consistency of the anti-CHIKV SNA response across three lots of PXVX0317 at Day 22.

Secondary Objectives:
  1. To compare the anti-CHIKV SNA response to PXVX0317 and placebo at Day 8, Day 15, and Day

  2. To compare the anti-CHIKV SNA response to PXVX0317 and placebo in subjects 12 to <18 years of age, subjects 18 to <46 years of age, and subjects 46 to <65 years of age.

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Anticipated Enrollment :
3150 participants
Allocation:
Randomized
Intervention Model:
Parallel Assignment
Intervention Model Description:
Subjects will be randomized in a 2:2:2:1 ratio within each age stratum (12 to <18, 18 to <46, and 46 to <65). This study will be conducted in the US, using up to 50 sites.Subjects will be randomized in a 2:2:2:1 ratio within each age stratum (12 to <18, 18 to <46, and 46 to <65). This study will be conducted in the US, using up to 50 sites.
Masking:
Triple (Participant, Care Provider, Investigator)
Primary Purpose:
Prevention
Official Title:
A Phase 3 Safety, Immunogenicity, and Lot-Consistency Trial of the VLP-Based Chikungunya Vaccine PXVX0317 in Healthy Adults and Adolescents
Actual Study Start Date :
Sep 29, 2021
Anticipated Primary Completion Date :
Mar 1, 2023
Anticipated Study Completion Date :
Jul 1, 2023

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Experimental: Group 1

Group 1 - PXVX0317 lot A

Biological: CHIKV VLP/adjuvant
PXVX0317 vaccine is comprised of chikungunya virus-like particles (CHIKV VLP), adsorbed on Alhydrogel® adjuvant 2%

Experimental: Group 2

Group 2 - PXVX0317 lot B

Biological: CHIKV VLP/adjuvant
PXVX0317 vaccine is comprised of chikungunya virus-like particles (CHIKV VLP), adsorbed on Alhydrogel® adjuvant 2%

Experimental: Group 3

Group 3 - PXVX0317 lot C

Biological: CHIKV VLP/adjuvant
PXVX0317 vaccine is comprised of chikungunya virus-like particles (CHIKV VLP), adsorbed on Alhydrogel® adjuvant 2%

Placebo Comparator: Group 4

Group 4 - Placebo

Biological: Placebo
Placebo is comprised of formulation buffer

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

  1. Incidence of solicited Adverse Events (AE) [8 days]

    Incidence of solicited AEs through Day 8 for PXVX0317 and placebo for all age strata combined (safety population).

  2. Incidence of unsolicited AEs [29 days]

    Incidence of unsolicited AEs through Day 29 for PXVX0317 and placebo for all age strata combined (safety population).

  3. Incidence of Adverse Events of Special Interest (AESI) [183 days]

    Incidence of AESIs, through Day 183 for PXVX0317 and placebo for all age strata combined (safety population).

  4. Incidence of Medically Attended Adverse Event (MAAE) [183 days]

    Incidence of MAAEs through Day 183 for PXVX0317 and placebo for all age strata combined (safety population).

  5. Incidence of Serious Adverse Event (SAE) [183 days]

    Incidence of SAEs through Day 183 for PXVX0317 and placebo for all age strata combined (safety population).

  6. CHIKV serum neutralizing antibody (SNA) seroresponse rates at Day 22 [22 days]

    CHIKV SNA seroresponse rates for PXVX0317 and placebo, difference (PXVX0317 minus placebo), and associated 95% confidence interval (CI) at Day 22 for the IEP population, all age strata combined.

  7. CHIKV SNA geometric mean titers (GMT) at Day 22 [22 days]

    CHIKV SNA GMTs and associated 95% CIs at Day 22 for PXVX0317 and placebo for the IEP population, all age strata combined.

  8. CHIKV SNA GMT ratios between pairs of PXVX0317 lots at Day 22 [22 days]

    CHIKV SNA GMT ratios and associated 95% CIs between all three pairs of PXVX0317 lots (A:B, A:C, B:C) in adults 18 to <46 years of age in the IEP population at Day 22.

Secondary Outcome Measures

  1. CHIKV SNA seroresponse rates at Days 8, 15, and 183 [183 days]

    CHIKV SNA seroresponse rates for PXVX0317 and placebo, difference (PXVX0317 minus placebo), and associated 95% CIs at Day 8, Day 15, and Day 183 for the IEP population, all age strata combined.

  2. CHIKV SNA Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) at Days 8, 15, and 183 [183 days]

    CHIKV SNA GMTs with associated 95% CIs at Day 8, Day 15, and Day 183 for PXVX0317 and placebo for the IEP population, all age strata combined.

  3. Geometric Mean Fold Increase (GMFI) in CHIKV SNA titers from Day 1 to Days 8, 15, 22, and 183 [183 days]

    Geometric mean fold increase (GMFI) in CHIKV SNA titers from Day 1 to Day 8, Day 15, Day 22, and Day 183 for the IEP population for all age strata combined.

  4. Number and percentage of subjects with CHIKV SNA titers at or above selected thresholds at Days 8, 15, 22, and 183 [183 days]

    Number and percentage of subjects with CHIKV SNA titers ≥15, 60, 100, 160, 640, and 4-fold rise over baseline thresholds at Day 8, Day 15, Day 22, and Day 183 for the IEP population for all age strata combined.

Eligibility Criteria

Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study:
12 Years to 64 Years
Sexes Eligible for Study:
All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
Yes
Inclusion Criteria:
  • Able and willing to provide informed consent (and assent, as applicable) voluntarily signed by subject (and guardian, as applicable).

  • Males or females, 12 to <65 years of age.

  • Generally healthy, in the opinion of the Investigator, based on medical history, physical examination, and screening laboratory assessments.

  • Women who are either: (i) Not of childbearing potential (CBP): pre-menarche, surgically sterile (at least six weeks post bilateral tubal ligation, bilateral oophorectomy or hysterectomy), or post-menopausal (defined as a history of ≥12 consecutive months without menses prior to randomization in the absence of other pathologic or physiologic causes, following cessation of exogenous sex-hormonal treatment) or (ii) Meeting all the below criteria: Negative serum pregnancy test at screening visit, Negative urine pregnancy test immediately prior to dosing at Day 1, Using an acceptable method of contraception (if women of CBP) for the duration of participation, such as hormonal contraceptives (e.g., implants, pills, patches) initiated ≥30 days prior to dosing, intrauterine device (IUD) inserted ≥30 days prior to dosing, double barrier type of birth control (male condom with female diaphragm, male condom with cervical cap), Abstinence is acceptable only for adolescents (12-<18 years old) who are not sexually active.

Exclusion Criteria:
  • Currently pregnant, breastfeeding, or planning to become pregnant during the study.

  • Body Mass Index (BMI) ≥35 kg/m2.

  • Positive laboratory evidence of current infection with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV-1, HIV-2), hepatitis C virus (HCV) or hepatitis B virus (HBV).

  • History of severe allergic reaction or anaphylaxis to any component of the vaccine.

  • History of any known congenital or acquired immunodeficiency that could impact response to vaccination (e.g., leukemia, lymphoma, generalized malignancy, functional or anatomic asplenia, alcoholic cirrhosis).

  • Prior receipt or anticipated use of systemic immunomodulatory or immunosuppressive medications from six months prior to screening through Day 22. Note: For systemic corticosteroids, use at a dose or equivalent dose of 20 mg of prednisone daily for 14 days or more within three months of screening through Day 22 is exclusionary. The use of inhaled, intranasal, topical, ocular, or intraocular steroids is allowed.

  • Receipt or anticipated receipt of blood or blood-derived products from 90 days prior to screening through Day 22.

  • Acute disease within the last 14 days (subjects with an acute mild febrile illness can be considered for a deferral of vaccination two weeks after the illness has resolved and treatment has been completed).

  • Clinically significant cardiac, pulmonary, rheumatologic, or other chronic disease, in the opinion of the Investigator. This may include chronic illness requiring hospitalization in the last 30 days prior to screening.

  • Enrollment in an interventional study and/or receipt of another investigational product from 30 days prior to screening through the duration of study participation.

  • Receipt or anticipated receipt of any vaccine from 30 days prior to Day 1 through Day

  • Evidence of substance abuse that, in the opinion of the Investigator, could adversely impact the subject's participation or the conduct of the study.

  • Prior receipt of an investigational CHIKV vaccine/product.

  • Any other medical condition that, in the opinion of the Investigator, could adversely impact the subject's participation or the conduct of the study.

Contacts and Locations

Locations

Site City State Country Postal Code
1 Optimal Research, LLC Huntsville Alabama United States 35802
2 Alliance for Multispecialty Research - Mobile Mobile Alabama United States 36608
3 Alliance for Multispecialty Research, LLC Tempe Arizona United States 85281
4 Velocity Clinical Research, Banning Banning California United States 92220
5 Optimal Research, LLC San Diego California United States 92108
6 Lynn Institute of the Rockies Colorado Springs Colorado United States 80918
7 Jacksonville Center for Clinical Research Jacksonville Florida United States 32216
8 Accel Research Sites-DeLand Clinical Research Unit Lake Mary Florida United States 32746
9 Optimal Research, LLC Melbourne Florida United States 32934
10 Suncoast Research Associates, LLC Miami Florida United States 33173
11 Synexus Clinical Research US, Inc. Pinellas Park Florida United States 33781
12 Palm Beach Research Center West Palm Beach Florida United States 33409
13 Emory University School of Medicine Atlanta Georgia United States 30322
14 Velocity Clinical Research, Boise Meridian Idaho United States 83642
15 Synexus Clinical Research US, Inc. Chicago Illinois United States 60602
16 Optimal Research LLC Peoria Illinois United States 61614
17 Johnson County ClinTrials Lenexa Kansas United States 66219
18 Alliance for Multispecialty Research, LLC Newton Kansas United States 67114
19 Alliance for Multispecialty Research - Wichita East Wichita Kansas United States 67207
20 Alliance for Multispecialty Research, LLC Lexington Kentucky United States 40509
21 Alliance for Multispecialty Research, LLC New Orleans Louisiana United States 70119
22 Optimal Research, LLC Rockville Maryland United States 20850
23 Alliance for Multispecialty Research - Kansas City Kansas City Missouri United States 64114
24 Saint Louis University Saint Louis Missouri United States 63104
25 Synexus Clinical Research US, Inc. Saint Louis Missouri United States 63141
26 Wr-Crcn, Llc Las Vegas Nevada United States 89106
27 Alliance for Multispecialty Research, LLC. Las Vegas Nevada United States 89119
28 Rochester Clinical Research, Inc. Rochester New York United States 14609
29 M3 Wake Research, Inc Raleigh North Carolina United States 27612
30 Trial Management Associates, LLC Wilmington North Carolina United States 28403
31 Synexus Clinical Research US, Inc. Akron Ohio United States 44311
32 Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center - The Gamble Vaccine Research Center Cincinnati Ohio United States 45229
33 Velocity Clinical Rsearch, Inc. Cleveland Ohio United States 44122
34 Aventiv Research Inc. Columbus Ohio United States 43213
35 Lynn Institute of Norman Norman Oklahoma United States 73072
36 Lynn Health Science Institute Oklahoma City Oklahoma United States 73112
37 Velocity Clinical Research, Medford Medford Oregon United States 97504
38 Velocity Clinical Research-Providence East Greenwich Rhode Island United States 02818
39 Synexus Clinical Research US, Inc. Anderson South Carolina United States 29621
40 Coastal Carolina Research Center North Charleston South Carolina United States 29405
41 Alliance for Multispecialty Research, LLC Knoxville Tennessee United States 37920
42 Velocity Clinical Research, Austin Cedar Park Texas United States 78613
43 Texas Center for Drug Development, Inc. Houston Texas United States 77081
44 Research Your Health Plano Texas United States 75093
45 BFHC Research San Antonio Texas United States 78249
46 DM Clinical Research Tomball Texas United States 77375
47 Advanced Clinical Research West Jordan Utah United States 84088
48 Alliance for Multispecialty Research, LLC Norfolk Virginia United States 23502

Sponsors and Collaborators

  • Emergent BioSolutions

Investigators

  • Study Director: Patrick Ajiboye, MD, Emergent BioSolutions

Study Documents (Full-Text)

None provided.

More Information

Publications

None provided.
Responsible Party:
Emergent BioSolutions
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT05072080
Other Study ID Numbers:
  • EBSI-CV-317-004
First Posted:
Oct 8, 2021
Last Update Posted:
Aug 18, 2022
Last Verified:
Aug 1, 2022
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement:
No
Plan to Share IPD:
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product:
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product:
No
Keywords provided by Emergent BioSolutions
Additional relevant MeSH terms:

Study Results

No Results Posted as of Aug 18, 2022