SAC: Prospective Multicenter Evaluation of a New Short-access-cholangioscope for Biliary Duct Strictures and Gall Stones
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
Karl Storz GmbH (Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung) company developed a cholangioscopic device, which is designed to give a better flexibility to the cholangioscopy tip in order to enable optimal diagnostic and therapeutic precondition. Other than the conventional mother-baby technique, the insertion of the cholangioscope (baby part) is done by a port at the side of a specially developed duodenoscope (mother part) which is prepositioned distally to the control unit, near to the patient's mouth. Better manoeuverability of the device tip will lead to both a better accuracy in taking biopsies as well as a better flexibility in lithotripsy manoeuvres. This study is designed to test the efficiency of the device in relation to this assumption.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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N/A |
Detailed Description
Cholangioscopy is a subsidiary treatment in endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreaticography (ERCP), used for special issues. In the context of ERCP, a long,thin shaped device is introduced through the working channel of a duodenoscope and then through the papilla into the biliary duct.
Inspection of the biliary duct can be used for tumor biopsies as well as for gall stone lithotripsy by laser or electrohydraulic technique.
Manoeuverability of cholangioscopes is limited by the length of the scope, even more, since most of the device body is stuck in the working channel.
The newly designed cholangioscope by the company of Karl Storz GmbH is introduced through a shortened working channel. Introduction of the cholangioscope is done by an innovative side port for the cholangioscope at 70 cm from the insertion tube's distal end. This leads to a better flexibility of the device tip. Better manoeuverability of the device tip will lead to both a better accuracy in taking biopsies as well as a better flexibility in lithotripsy manoeuvres.
This study is designed to test the efficiency of the device in relation to this assumption.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Experimental: Frimberger cholangioscope Patients with need for cholangioscopy due to gallstones or histological evaluation of strictures |
Device: cholangioscopy (Frimberger)
cholangioscopy with Frimberger duodenoscope system by the company of Karl Storz GmbH
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Efficacy of cholangioscopy in gallstone therapy and stricture diagnosis [Patients will be monitored during stay in hospital, average stay is 1 day]
complete lithotripsy in a single session rate of right positive malignoma diagnostics (sensitivity)
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Complication rate [while examination and 24 hrs past examination]
Number of complications during examination and during monitoring over 24 hours post procedure
- Gallstone therapy [procedure, average procedure time 1 hour]
Time of procedure and success of stone extraction in %
- Stricture diagnostic [procedure, average procedure time is 1 hour]
Number of biopsies taken. Evaluation of quality of biopsies by pathologists (pathological department of University Hospital Hamburg Eppendorf). Minimum number of bioptic manoeuvres: 3 Comparison with brush cytology (3 brush manoeuvres with 12 smear preparations) by reference cytologist (Dr. Topalidis, Hannover)
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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Choledocholithiasis, not treatable through conventional ERCP with sphincterotomy.
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Stricture of the biliary duct in need of histopathological investigation
Exclusion Criteria:
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Aggravated or impossible access to papilla
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Inappropriate biliary anatomy, e.g. multiple strictures or diameter of duct < cholangioscope impairing intubation
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Primary sclerosing cholangitis
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Coagulopathy (quick < 50%, thrombocytes < 50/nl)and anticoagulant medication
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Bad patient's condition (ASA IV)
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Charité Universitätsmedizin, Virchow Klinikum | Berlin | Germany | 13353 | |
2 | University Hospital Hamburg-Eppendorf | Hamburg | Germany | 20246 | |
3 | Asklepios Klinik Hamburg Barmbek | Hamburg | Germany | 22291 | |
4 | Israelitisches Krankenhaus | Hamburg | Germany | 22297 | |
5 | Asklepios Klinik Hamburg Altona | Hamburg | Germany | 22763 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf
- KARL STORZ GmbH & Co. KG, Tuttlingen, Germany
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Thomas Rösch, Prof. Dr., Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
- Darcy M, Picus D. Cholangioscopy. Tech Vasc Interv Radiol. 2008 Jun;11(2):133-42. doi: 10.1053/j.tvir.2008.07.007. Review.
- Fukuda Y, Tsuyuguchi T, Sakai Y, Tsuchiya S, Saisyo H. Diagnostic utility of peroral cholangioscopy for various bile-duct lesions. Gastrointest Endosc. 2005 Sep;62(3):374-82.
- Hoffman A, Kiesslich R, Bittinger F, Galle PR, Neurath MF. Methylene blue-aided cholangioscopy in patients with biliary strictures: feasibility and outcome analysis. Endoscopy. 2008 Jul;40(7):563-71. doi: 10.1055/s-2007-995688. Epub 2008 Apr 11.
- Itoi T, Sofuni A, Itokawa F, Tsuchiya T, Kurihara T, Ishii K, Tsuji S, Moriyasu F, Gotoda T. Peroral cholangioscopic diagnosis of biliary-tract diseases by using narrow-band imaging (with videos). Gastrointest Endosc. 2007 Oct;66(4):730-6.
- Kim HJ, Kim MH, Lee SK, Yoo KS, Seo DW, Min YI. Tumor vessel: a valuable cholangioscopic clue of malignant biliary stricture. Gastrointest Endosc. 2000 Nov;52(5):635-8.
- Nimura Y, Kamiya J, Hayakawa N, Shionoya S. Cholangioscopic differentiation of biliary strictures and polyps. Endoscopy. 1989 Dec;21 Suppl 1:351-6.
- Pomerantz BJ. Biliary tract interventions. Tech Vasc Interv Radiol. 2009 Jun;12(2):162-70. doi: 10.1053/j.tvir.2009.08.009. Review.
- Ross AS, Kozarek RA. Cholangioscopy: where are we now? Curr Opin Gastroenterol. 2009 May;25(3):245-51. doi: 10.1097/MOG.0b013e328329236c. Review.
- Seo DW, Lee SK, Yoo KS, Kang GH, Kim MH, Suh DJ, Min YI. Cholangioscopic findings in bile duct tumors. Gastrointest Endosc. 2000 Nov;52(5):630-4.
- Small AJ, Baron TH. Novel endoscopic approaches for assessing biliary tract diseases. Curr Opin Gastroenterol. 2008 May;24(3):357-62. doi: 10.1097/MOG.0b013e3282fad830. Review.
- Tamada K, Ueno N, Tomiyama T, Oohashi A, Wada S, Nishizono T, Tano S, Aizawa T, Ido K, Kimura K. Characterization of biliary strictures using intraductal ultrasonography: comparison with percutaneous cholangioscopic biopsy. Gastrointest Endosc. 1998 May;47(5):341-9.
- Tsuyuguchi T, Fukuda Y, Saisho H. Peroral cholangioscopy for the diagnosis and treatment of biliary diseases. J Hepatobiliary Pancreat Surg. 2006;13(2):94-9. Review.
- Short Access Cholangioscope
- PV 3526