A Prospective Randomised Control Trial to Study the Effectiveness of a Health Service Innovation Using a Modified Virtual Ward Model to Prevent Unscheduled Readmission of High Risk Patients
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The investigators conducted an open randomized control study of patients who received the transitional care program versus patients who received usual care at the Singapore General Hospital from Aug 2011 to Sept 2012.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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N/A |
Detailed Description
The investigators conducted an open randomized control study of patients who received the transitional care program versus patients who received usual care at the Singapore General Hospital from Aug 2011 to Sept 2012.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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No Intervention: Control Patients in the control group received usual care by the hospital. There was no contact between the patients in the control group and the study team throughout the 3 months interval. A scheduled telephone call was made at the end of 3 months when they were invited to participate in a telephone survey. |
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Active Comparator: Intervention Intervention |
Other: Intervention
A multidisciplinary team delivered the transitional care program.
Our transitional care program focused on four key areas:
Post discharge surveillance of the patient to ensure adherence to care plans.
Coordination of follow-up visits with specialist care providers.
Patent education and care giver training.
Activation of community and social services.
Upon recruitment, the patients were interviewed and assessed by the team nurse prior to their discharge. Intervention starts upon discharge from the hospital. The duration of the intervention program was 3 months. A follow-up by telephone was made within 72 hours after discharge to assess patient's condition and adherence to treatment plan. Home visits were made within 2 weeks after discharge.
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Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Rate of readmission [30 days]
Any hospital admission after randomisation
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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Patients with 2 or more unscheduled admission in the last 90 days to selected medical departments
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LACE score of ≥10.
Exclusion Criteria:
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Non-residents
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No telephone contact or a resident address
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Residing in long term care facilities.
Contacts and Locations
Locations
No locations specified.Sponsors and Collaborators
- Singapore General Hospital
- Agency for Integrated Care, Singapore
- Duke-NUS Graduate Medical School
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Kheng Hock Lee, MBBS, Singhealth Foundation
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- 2011/380/E