Chronic Graft-versus-Host Disease Treatment (BMT CTN 0801)

Sponsor
Medical College of Wisconsin (Other)
Overall Status
Completed
CT.gov ID
NCT01106833
Collaborator
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI) (NIH), National Cancer Institute (NCI) (NIH), Blood and Marrow Transplant Clinical Trials Network (Other), National Marrow Donor Program (Other)
151
31
2
98
4.9
0

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

This study is designed as a combined Phase II/III, randomized, open label, multicenter, prospective comparative study of sirolimus plus prednisone versus sirolimus/calcineurin-inhibitor plus prednisone for the treatment of chronic GVHD. Patients will be stratified by transplant center and will be randomized to an experimental arm of one of the two pre-specified experimental arms (sirolimus + prednisone or the comparator arm of sirolimus + calcineurin inhibitor + prednisone) in a 1:1 ratio.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
  • Drug: Sirolimus + calcineurin inhibitor + prednisone
  • Drug: Sirolimus + prednisone
Phase 2/Phase 3

Detailed Description

Background: Chronic GVHD is a medical condition that can become very serious. Chronic GVHD is a common development after allogeneic transplant that occurs when the donor cells attack and damage tissues. The primary purpose of this study is to compare treatment regimens that contain sirolimus without a calcineurin inhibitor to a comparator regimen of sirolimus with a calcineurin inhibitor and evaluate how well chronic GVHD responds to treatment. The combinations of medications in this study are:

  • Sirolimus + calcineurin inhibitor + prednisone

  • Sirolimus + prednisone

The goal is to select a treatment regimen for further comparison in the Phase III trial.

Design Narrative: The intent is to enroll subjects at the start of initial therapy for chronic GVHD, or before their chronic GVHD is refractory to glucocorticoid therapy, or is chronically dependent upon glucocorticoid therapy and multiple secondary systemic immunosuppressive agents. Patients will be stratified by transplant center and will be randomized to one of two arms.

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Actual Enrollment :
151 participants
Allocation:
Randomized
Intervention Model:
Parallel Assignment
Masking:
None (Open Label)
Primary Purpose:
Treatment
Official Title:
A Phase II/III Randomized, Multicenter Trial Comparing Sirolimus Plus Prednisone and Sirolimus/Calcineurin Inhibitor Plus Prednisone for the Treatment of Chronic Graft-versus-Host Disease (BMT CTN Protocol #0801)
Actual Study Start Date :
Apr 1, 2010
Actual Primary Completion Date :
Feb 14, 2017
Actual Study Completion Date :
Jun 1, 2018

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Active Comparator: calcineurin inhibitor

Sirolimus + calcineurin inhibitor + prednisone

Drug: Sirolimus + calcineurin inhibitor + prednisone
The target serum level for sirolimus is 3-12 ng/mL. The target serum level for tacrolimus is 5-10 ng/mL. The target serum level for cyclosporine is 120-200 ng/mL. Prednisone is administered initially as a single early morning dose of 1 mg/kg/day (or equivalent). If prednisone at a dose of 1 mg/kg/day (or equivalent) is contraindicated, patients may begin prednisone between 0.5-1 mg/kg/day.
Other Names:
  • Rapamune
  • Prograf
  • Neorall
  • Gengraf
  • Experimental: Sirolimus and prednisone

    Sirolimus + prednisone

    Drug: Sirolimus + prednisone
    The target serum level for sirolimus is 3-12 ng/mL. Prednisone is administered initially as a single early morning dose of 1 mg/kg/day (or equivalent). If prednisone at a dose of 1 mg/kg/day (or equivalent) is contraindicated, patients may begin prednisone between 0.5-1 mg/kg/day.
    Other Names:
  • Rapamune
  • Outcome Measures

    Primary Outcome Measures

    1. Proportion of Participants With Treatment Success [6 months and 24 months post-randomization]

      Treatment success was evaluated at 6 months in Phase II and is defined as a complete or partial response without secondary systemic immunosuppressive therapy and no recurrent malignancy or death. In Phase III, treatment success was evaluated at 24 months and is defined as a complete response without secondary systemic immunosuppressive therapy and no recurrent malignancy or death.

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    1. Percentage of Participants With Overall Survival [6 months and 24 months post-randomization]

      Overall survival is defined as survival of death from any cause.

    2. Percentage of Participants With Progression-free Survival [6 months and 24 months post-randomization]

      Progression-free Survival is defined as survival without malignancy relapse. Relapse and death are considered failures for this endpoint.

    3. Percentage of Participants With Failure-free Survival [6 months and 24 months post-randomization]

      Failure-free Survival is defined as survival without malignancy progression or initiation of secondary therapy for chronic GVHD. Progression, initiation of secondary therapy for chronic GVHD, and death are considered failures for this endpoint.

    4. Percentage of Participants With Relapse [6 months and 24 months post-randomization]

      Relapse is defined as recurrence of the primary malignancy. Death is considered a competing risk for this endpoint.

    5. Percentage of Participants With Secondary Immunosuppressive Therapy Initiated [6 months and 24 months post-randomization]

      The percentage of participants initiating secondary immunosuppressive therapy for chronic GVHD is described. Death is considered a competing risk for this endpoint.

    6. Percentage of Participants With Discontinuation of Systemic Immunosuppressive Therapy at Two Years [2 years post-randomization]

      The percentage of participants discontinuing all systemic immunosuppressive therapy by two years post-randomization is described. Death is considered a competing risk for this endpoint.

    7. Prednisone Dose [Baseline, 6 months, and 1 year post-randomization]

      Daily dose of prednisone is described by treatment arm at baseline, 6 months, and 1 year post-randomization.

    8. Change in Prednisone Dose From Baseline [6 months and 1 year post-randomization]

      Change in the daily dose of prednisone from baseline, the time of randomization, is described by treatment arm at 6 months and 1 year post-randomization.

    9. Serum Creatinine Level [Baseline, 6 months, and 1 year post-randomization]

      Creatinine level is described by treatment arm at baseline, 6 months, and 1 year post-randomization.

    10. Change in Serum Creatinine Level From Baseline [6 months and 1 year post-randomization]

      Change in creatinine level from baseline, the time of randomization, is described by treatment arm at 6 months and 1 year post-randomization.

    11. Patient-reported Chronic GVHD Severity [Baseline, 6 months, 1 year, and 2 years post-randomization]

      Each patient's perception of the severity of the chronic GVHD was collected at baseline and at 6 months, 1 year, and 2 years post-randomization. Severity is categorized as none, mild, moderate, and severe.

    12. Provider-reported Chronic GVHD Severity [Baseline, 6 months, 1 year, and 2 years post-randomization]

      Each patient's care provider's perception of the severity of the chronic GVHD was collected at baseline and at 6 months, 1 year, and 2 years post-randomization. Severity is categorized as none, mild, moderate, and severe.

    13. NIH Consensus Criteria Chronic GVHD Severity [Baseline, 6 months, 1 year, and 2 years post-randomization]

      Chronic GVHD severity was determined at baseline and at 6 months, 1 year, and 2 years post-randomization per the 2005 NIH Consensus Criteria (Filipovich et al. 2005). Severity is categorized as none, mild, moderate, and severe.

    14. SF-36 Physical Component Summary [Baseline, 2 months, 6 months, 1 year, and 2 years post-randomization]

      The Medical Outcome Study SF-36 Physical Component Summary (PCS) is a subscale of the SF-36 intended to measure physical well-being. It is scored on a scale of 0-100, with higher scores indicating higher levels of well-being.

    15. SF-36 Mental Component Summary [Baseline, 2 months, 6 months, 1 year, and 2 years post-randomization]

      The Medical Outcome Study SF-36 Mental Component Summary (MCS) is a subscale of the SF-36 intended to measure mental well-being. It is scored on a scale of 0-100, with higher scores indicating higher levels of well-being.

    16. FACT-BMT Score [Baseline, 2 months, 6 months, 1 year, and 2 years post-randomization]

      The Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Bone Marrow Transplant scale (FACT-BMT) is a quality of life instrument that assesses the effects of bone marrow transplantation (BMT) on a patient's physical, social/family, emotional, and functional well-being while taking into consideration BMT-specific concerns. The assessment has 37 questions, each scored on a Likert scale from 0-4. The overall score is computed by adding scores of the questions and falls in the range 0-148, with higher scores indicating higher levels of overall well-being.

    Eligibility Criteria

    Criteria

    Ages Eligible for Study:
    N/A and Older
    Sexes Eligible for Study:
    All
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
    No
    Inclusion Criteria:
    • Suitable candidates are patients with classic chronic GVHD or overlap syndrome (classic chronic plus acute GVHD)that is: a)Previously untreated (newly diagnosed) as defined by having received < 14 days of prednisone (or equivalent) before enrollment/randomization to study therapy; b)Previously treated but inadequately responding after ≤ 16 weeks of initial therapy with prednisone and/or calcineurin inhibitor (CNI) ± additional non-sirolimus agent (started at the time of chronic GVHD diagnosis).

    • Patient or guardian willing and able to provide informed consent.

    • Stated willingness to use contraception in women of childbearing potential.

    • Stated willingness of patient to comply with study procedures and reporting requirements.

    Exclusion Criteria:
    • Patients with late persistent acute GVHD or recurrent acute GVHD only.

    • Inability to begin prednisone therapy at a dose of greater than 0.5 mg/kg/day.

    • Receiving sirolimus for treatment of chronic GVHD (sirolimus for prophylaxis or treatment of acute GVHD is acceptable).

    • Already receiving sirolimus (for prophylaxis or treatment of acute GVHD) with prednisone at ≥ 0.25 mg/kg/day (or equivalent) ± additional agents.

    • Receiving therapy for chronic GVHD for more than 16 weeks.

    • Invasive fungal or viral infection not responding to appropriate antifungal or antiviral therapies.

    • Inadequate renal function defined as measured creatinine clearance less than 50 mL/min/1.73 m2 based on the Cockcroft-Gault formula (adults) or Schwartz formula (age less than or equal to 12 years). Adults: estimated creatinine clearance rate (eCCr) (mL/min/) = (140 - age) x mass (kg) x (0.85 if female)/72 x serum creatinine (mg/dL; Creatinine clearance (mL/min/1.73m2) = eCCr x 1.73/Body Surface Area (BSA) (m2); Children: eCCr (mL/min/1.73 m2) = k x height (cm) / serum creatinine (mg/dL) k = 0.33 (pre-term), 0.45 (full term to 1 year old), 0.55 (age 1-12 years).

    • Inability to tolerate oral medications.

    • Absolute neutrophil count less than 1500 per microliter.

    • Requirement for platelet transfusions.

    • Pregnancy (positive serum β-HCG) or breastfeeding.

    • Receiving any treatment for persistent, progressive or recurrent malignancy.

    • Progressive or recurrent malignancy defined other than by quantitative molecular assays.

    • Known hypersensitivity to sirolimus.

    Contacts and Locations

    Locations

    Site City State Country Postal Code
    1 City of Hope National Medical Center Duarte California United States 91010-3000
    2 University of California San Diego Medical Center La Jolla California United States 92093
    3 Stanford Hospital and Clinics Stanford California United States 94305
    4 University of Florida College of Medicine (Shands) Gainesville Florida United States 32610-0277
    5 Emory University Atlanta Georgia United States 30322
    6 Blood & Marrow Transplant Program at Northside Hospital Atlanta Georgia United States 30342
    7 University of Chicago Chicago Illinois United States 60637-1470
    8 University of Kansas Hospital Kansas City Kansas United States 66160
    9 Johns Hopkins University Baltimore Maryland United States 21231
    10 University of Michigan Medical Center Ann Arbor Michigan United States 48105-2967
    11 University of Minnesota Minneapolis Minnesota United States 55455
    12 Washington University, Barnes Jewish Hospital Saint Louis Missouri United States 63110
    13 University of Nebraska Medical Center Omaha Nebraska United States 68198-7680
    14 Hackensack University Medical Center Hackensack New Jersey United States 07601
    15 Roswell Park Cancer Institute Buffalo New York United States 14263
    16 Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center New York New York United States 10174
    17 Mayo Clinic Rochester New York United States 55905
    18 University of North Carolina Hospital at Chapel Hill Chapel Hill North Carolina United States 27599-7305
    19 Duke University Medical Center Durham North Carolina United States 27705
    20 Jewish Hospital BMT Program Cincinnati Ohio United States 45236
    21 University Hospitals of Cleveland/ Case Western Cleveland Ohio United States 44106-5061
    22 University of Oklahoma Medical Center Oklahoma City Oklahoma United States 73104
    23 Oregon Health & Science University (A) and (P) Portland Oregon United States 97239-3098
    24 University of Pennsylvania Cancer Center Philadelphia Pennsylvania United States 19104
    25 Western Pennsylvania Hospital Pittsburgh Pennsylvania United States 15224
    26 Medical University of South Carolina Charleston South Carolina United States 29425
    27 University of Texas/MD Anderson CRC Houston Texas United States 77030
    28 Texas Transplant Institute San Antonio Texas United States 78229
    29 Virginia Commonwealth University/MCV Hospitals Richmond Virginia United States 23298
    30 Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center Seattle Washington United States 98109-1024
    31 University of Wisconsin Hospital and Clinics Madison Wisconsin United States 53792-5156

    Sponsors and Collaborators

    • Medical College of Wisconsin
    • National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)
    • National Cancer Institute (NCI)
    • Blood and Marrow Transplant Clinical Trials Network
    • National Marrow Donor Program

    Investigators

    • Study Director: Mary Horowitz, MD, Center for International Blood and Marrow Transplant Research

    Study Documents (Full-Text)

    More Information

    Additional Information:

    Publications

    Responsible Party:
    Medical College of Wisconsin
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT01106833
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • BMTCTN0801
    • U01HL069294
    • BMT CTN 0801
    • U01HL06929406
    • 5U24CA076518
    First Posted:
    Apr 20, 2010
    Last Update Posted:
    Dec 5, 2018
    Last Verified:
    Nov 1, 2018
    Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement:
    Yes
    Plan to Share IPD:
    Yes
    Keywords provided by Medical College of Wisconsin
    Additional relevant MeSH terms:

    Study Results

    Participant Flow

    Recruitment Details
    Pre-assignment Detail
    Arm/Group Title Sirolimus, Calcineurin Inhibitor, and Prednisone Sirolimus and Prednisone
    Arm/Group Description Sirolimus + calcineurin inhibitor + prednisone Sirolimus + calcineurin inhibitor + prednisone: The target serum level for sirolimus is 3-12 ng/mL. The target serum level for tacrolimus is 5-10 ng/mL. The target serum level for cyclosporine is 120-200 ng/mL. Prednisone is administered initially as a single early morning dose of 1 mg/kg/day (or equivalent). If prednisone at a dose of 1 mg/kg/day (or equivalent) is contraindicated, patients may begin prednisone between 0.5-1 mg/kg/day. Sirolimus + prednisone Sirolimus + prednisone: The target serum level for sirolimus is 3-12 ng/mL. Prednisone is administered initially as a single early morning dose of 1 mg/kg/day (or equivalent). If prednisone at a dose of 1 mg/kg/day (or equivalent) is contraindicated, patients may begin prednisone between 0.5-1 mg/kg/day.
    Period Title: Overall Study
    STARTED 74 77
    COMPLETED 74 77
    NOT COMPLETED 0 0

    Baseline Characteristics

    Arm/Group Title Sirolimus, Calcineurin Inhibitor, and Prednisone Sirolimus and Prednisone Total
    Arm/Group Description Sirolimus + calcineurin inhibitor + prednisone Sirolimus + calcineurin inhibitor + prednisone: The target serum level for sirolimus is 3-12 ng/mL. The target serum level for tacrolimus is 5-10 ng/mL. The target serum level for cyclosporine is 120-200 ng/mL. Prednisone is administered initially as a single early morning dose of 1 mg/kg/day (or equivalent). If prednisone at a dose of 1 mg/kg/day (or equivalent) is contraindicated, patients may begin prednisone between 0.5-1 mg/kg/day. Sirolimus + prednisone Sirolimus + prednisone: The target serum level for sirolimus is 3-12 ng/mL. Prednisone is administered initially as a single early morning dose of 1 mg/kg/day (or equivalent). If prednisone at a dose of 1 mg/kg/day (or equivalent) is contraindicated, patients may begin prednisone between 0.5-1 mg/kg/day. Total of all reporting groups
    Overall Participants 66 72 138
    Age (years) [Mean (Standard Deviation) ]
    Mean (Standard Deviation) [years]
    50.9
    (14.2)
    47.4
    (16.1)
    49.1
    (15.2)
    Age, Customized (Count of Participants)
    Less Than 20
    2
    3%
    5
    6.9%
    7
    5.1%
    20 - 40
    12
    18.2%
    18
    25%
    30
    21.7%
    41 - 60
    36
    54.5%
    30
    41.7%
    66
    47.8%
    Over 60
    16
    24.2%
    19
    26.4%
    35
    25.4%
    Sex: Female, Male (Count of Participants)
    Female
    33
    50%
    24
    33.3%
    57
    41.3%
    Male
    33
    50%
    48
    66.7%
    81
    58.7%
    Ethnicity (NIH/OMB) (Count of Participants)
    Hispanic or Latino
    0
    0%
    8
    11.1%
    8
    5.8%
    Not Hispanic or Latino
    59
    89.4%
    63
    87.5%
    122
    88.4%
    Unknown or Not Reported
    7
    10.6%
    1
    1.4%
    8
    5.8%
    Race/Ethnicity, Customized (Count of Participants)
    White
    57
    86.4%
    54
    75%
    111
    80.4%
    Non-white
    9
    13.6%
    13
    18.1%
    22
    15.9%
    Unknown / Not Answered
    0
    0%
    5
    6.9%
    5
    3.6%
    Primary Disease (Count of Participants)
    Acute Leukemia
    25
    37.9%
    47
    65.3%
    72
    52.2%
    Chronic Leukemia
    8
    12.1%
    7
    9.7%
    15
    10.9%
    MDS / MPS
    9
    13.6%
    12
    16.7%
    21
    15.2%
    Lymphoma
    17
    25.8%
    5
    6.9%
    22
    15.9%
    Other
    7
    10.6%
    1
    1.4%
    8
    5.8%
    Graft Type (Count of Participants)
    Bone Marrow
    5
    7.6%
    5
    6.9%
    10
    7.2%
    Peripheral Blood Stem Cells
    60
    90.9%
    64
    88.9%
    124
    89.9%
    Single Cord Blood
    1
    1.5%
    0
    0%
    1
    0.7%
    Double Cord Blood
    0
    0%
    3
    4.2%
    3
    2.2%
    Donor Type (Count of Participants)
    Related
    38
    57.6%
    29
    40.3%
    67
    48.6%
    Unrelated
    27
    40.9%
    40
    55.6%
    67
    48.6%
    Conditioning Regimen Intensity (Count of Participants)
    Myeloablative
    29
    43.9%
    47
    65.3%
    76
    55.1%
    Non-myeloablative or Reduced Intensity
    37
    56.1%
    25
    34.7%
    62
    44.9%
    Donor Age (years) [Mean (Standard Deviation) ]
    Mean (Standard Deviation) [years]
    44.4
    (15.2)
    38.5
    (12.9)
    41.3
    (14.0)
    Donor Gender (Count of Participants)
    Female
    26
    39.4%
    35
    48.6%
    61
    44.2%
    Male
    38
    57.6%
    37
    51.4%
    75
    54.3%
    Unknown
    2
    3%
    0
    0%
    2
    1.4%
    Donor/Recipient Gender Matching (Count of Participants)
    Female Donor, Female Recipient
    10
    15.2%
    14
    19.4%
    24
    17.4%
    Female Donor, Male Recipient
    16
    24.2%
    21
    29.2%
    37
    26.8%
    Male Donor, Female Recipient
    21
    31.8%
    10
    13.9%
    31
    22.5%
    Male Donor, Male Recipient
    17
    25.8%
    27
    37.5%
    44
    31.9%
    Unknown Donor Gender
    2
    3%
    0
    0%
    2
    1.4%

    Outcome Measures

    1. Primary Outcome
    Title Proportion of Participants With Treatment Success
    Description Treatment success was evaluated at 6 months in Phase II and is defined as a complete or partial response without secondary systemic immunosuppressive therapy and no recurrent malignancy or death. In Phase III, treatment success was evaluated at 24 months and is defined as a complete response without secondary systemic immunosuppressive therapy and no recurrent malignancy or death.
    Time Frame 6 months and 24 months post-randomization

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Twelve participants withdrew study consent between 6 and 24 months post-randomization, so are excluded from the analysis of treatment success at 24 months.
    Arm/Group Title Sirolimus, Calcineurin Inhibitor, and Prednisone Sirolimus and Prednisone
    Arm/Group Description Sirolimus + calcineurin inhibitor + prednisone Sirolimus + calcineurin inhibitor + prednisone: The target serum level for sirolimus is 3-12 ng/mL. The target serum level for tacrolimus is 5-10 ng/mL. The target serum level for cyclosporine is 120-200 ng/mL. Prednisone is administered initially as a single early morning dose of 1 mg/kg/day (or equivalent). If prednisone at a dose of 1 mg/kg/day (or equivalent) is contraindicated, patients may begin prednisone between 0.5-1 mg/kg/day. Sirolimus + prednisone Sirolimus + prednisone: The target serum level for sirolimus is 3-12 ng/mL. Prednisone is administered initially as a single early morning dose of 1 mg/kg/day (or equivalent). If prednisone at a dose of 1 mg/kg/day (or equivalent) is contraindicated, patients may begin prednisone between 0.5-1 mg/kg/day.
    Measure Participants 66 72
    Yes
    33
    50%
    35
    48.6%
    No
    33
    50%
    37
    51.4%
    Yes
    9
    13.6%
    10
    13.9%
    No
    49
    74.2%
    58
    80.6%
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Sirolimus, Calcineurin Inhibitor, and Prednisone, Sirolimus and Prednisone
    Comments The null hypothesis is that the proportion of participants with treatment success at 6 months is equal for those receiving either Sirolimus, Calcineurin Inhibitor, and Prednisone or Sirolimus and Prednisone for treatment of chronic GVHD.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.63
    Comments Two-sided testing was performed using a significance level of 0.05
    Method Fisher Exact
    Comments
    Statistical Analysis 2
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Sirolimus, Calcineurin Inhibitor, and Prednisone, Sirolimus and Prednisone
    Comments The null hypothesis is that the proportion of participants with treatment success at 24 months is equal for those receiving either Sirolimus, Calcineurin Inhibitor, and Prednisone or Sirolimus and Prednisone for treatment of chronic GVHD.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.44
    Comments Two-sided testing was performed using a significance level of 0.05
    Method Fisher Exact
    Comments
    2. Secondary Outcome
    Title Percentage of Participants With Overall Survival
    Description Overall survival is defined as survival of death from any cause.
    Time Frame 6 months and 24 months post-randomization

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    [Not Specified]
    Arm/Group Title Sirolimus, Calcineurin Inhibitor, and Prednisone Sirolimus and Prednisone
    Arm/Group Description Sirolimus + calcineurin inhibitor + prednisone Sirolimus + calcineurin inhibitor + prednisone: The target serum level for sirolimus is 3-12 ng/mL. The target serum level for tacrolimus is 5-10 ng/mL. The target serum level for cyclosporine is 120-200 ng/mL. Prednisone is administered initially as a single early morning dose of 1 mg/kg/day (or equivalent). If prednisone at a dose of 1 mg/kg/day (or equivalent) is contraindicated, patients may begin prednisone between 0.5-1 mg/kg/day. Sirolimus + prednisone Sirolimus + prednisone: The target serum level for sirolimus is 3-12 ng/mL. Prednisone is administered initially as a single early morning dose of 1 mg/kg/day (or equivalent). If prednisone at a dose of 1 mg/kg/day (or equivalent) is contraindicated, patients may begin prednisone between 0.5-1 mg/kg/day.
    Measure Participants 66 72
    6 Months
    85.5
    129.5%
    91.7
    127.4%
    24 Months
    74.0
    112.1%
    81.5
    113.2%
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Sirolimus, Calcineurin Inhibitor, and Prednisone, Sirolimus and Prednisone
    Comments The null hypothesis is that the rate of overall survival during the first two years post-randomization is equal for those receiving either Sirolimus, Calcineurin Inhibitor, and Prednisone or Sirolimus and Prednisone for treatment of chronic GVHD.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.205
    Comments Two-sided testing was performed using a significance level of 0.05
    Method Log Rank
    Comments
    3. Secondary Outcome
    Title Percentage of Participants With Progression-free Survival
    Description Progression-free Survival is defined as survival without malignancy relapse. Relapse and death are considered failures for this endpoint.
    Time Frame 6 months and 24 months post-randomization

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    [Not Specified]
    Arm/Group Title Sirolimus, Calcineurin Inhibitor, and Prednisone Sirolimus and Prednisone
    Arm/Group Description Sirolimus + calcineurin inhibitor + prednisone Sirolimus + calcineurin inhibitor + prednisone: The target serum level for sirolimus is 3-12 ng/mL. The target serum level for tacrolimus is 5-10 ng/mL. The target serum level for cyclosporine is 120-200 ng/mL. Prednisone is administered initially as a single early morning dose of 1 mg/kg/day (or equivalent). If prednisone at a dose of 1 mg/kg/day (or equivalent) is contraindicated, patients may begin prednisone between 0.5-1 mg/kg/day. Sirolimus + prednisone Sirolimus + prednisone: The target serum level for sirolimus is 3-12 ng/mL. Prednisone is administered initially as a single early morning dose of 1 mg/kg/day (or equivalent). If prednisone at a dose of 1 mg/kg/day (or equivalent) is contraindicated, patients may begin prednisone between 0.5-1 mg/kg/day.
    Measure Participants 66 72
    6 Months
    84.0
    127.3%
    90.3
    125.4%
    24 Months
    67.3
    102%
    78.6
    109.2%
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Sirolimus, Calcineurin Inhibitor, and Prednisone, Sirolimus and Prednisone
    Comments The null hypothesis is that the rate of progression-free survival during the first two years post-randomization is equal for those receiving either Sirolimus, Calcineurin Inhibitor, and Prednisone or Sirolimus and Prednisone for treatment of chronic GVHD.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.141
    Comments Two-sided testing was performed using a significance level of 0.05
    Method Log Rank
    Comments
    4. Secondary Outcome
    Title Percentage of Participants With Failure-free Survival
    Description Failure-free Survival is defined as survival without malignancy progression or initiation of secondary therapy for chronic GVHD. Progression, initiation of secondary therapy for chronic GVHD, and death are considered failures for this endpoint.
    Time Frame 6 months and 24 months post-randomization

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    [Not Specified]
    Arm/Group Title Sirolimus, Calcineurin Inhibitor, and Prednisone Sirolimus and Prednisone
    Arm/Group Description Sirolimus + calcineurin inhibitor + prednisone Sirolimus + calcineurin inhibitor + prednisone: The target serum level for sirolimus is 3-12 ng/mL. The target serum level for tacrolimus is 5-10 ng/mL. The target serum level for cyclosporine is 120-200 ng/mL. Prednisone is administered initially as a single early morning dose of 1 mg/kg/day (or equivalent). If prednisone at a dose of 1 mg/kg/day (or equivalent) is contraindicated, patients may begin prednisone between 0.5-1 mg/kg/day. Sirolimus + prednisone Sirolimus + prednisone: The target serum level for sirolimus is 3-12 ng/mL. Prednisone is administered initially as a single early morning dose of 1 mg/kg/day (or equivalent). If prednisone at a dose of 1 mg/kg/day (or equivalent) is contraindicated, patients may begin prednisone between 0.5-1 mg/kg/day.
    Measure Participants 66 72
    6 Months
    74.7
    113.2%
    73.6
    102.2%
    24 Months
    46.2
    70%
    48.6
    67.5%
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Sirolimus, Calcineurin Inhibitor, and Prednisone, Sirolimus and Prednisone
    Comments The null hypothesis is that the rate of failure-free survival during the first two years post-randomization is equal for those receiving either Sirolimus, Calcineurin Inhibitor, and Prednisone or Sirolimus and Prednisone for treatment of chronic GVHD.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.775
    Comments Two-sided testing was performed using a significance level of 0.05
    Method Log Rank
    Comments
    5. Secondary Outcome
    Title Percentage of Participants With Relapse
    Description Relapse is defined as recurrence of the primary malignancy. Death is considered a competing risk for this endpoint.
    Time Frame 6 months and 24 months post-randomization

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    [Not Specified]
    Arm/Group Title Sirolimus, Calcineurin Inhibitor, and Prednisone Sirolimus and Prednisone
    Arm/Group Description Sirolimus + calcineurin inhibitor + prednisone Sirolimus + calcineurin inhibitor + prednisone: The target serum level for sirolimus is 3-12 ng/mL. The target serum level for tacrolimus is 5-10 ng/mL. The target serum level for cyclosporine is 120-200 ng/mL. Prednisone is administered initially as a single early morning dose of 1 mg/kg/day (or equivalent). If prednisone at a dose of 1 mg/kg/day (or equivalent) is contraindicated, patients may begin prednisone between 0.5-1 mg/kg/day. Sirolimus + prednisone Sirolimus + prednisone: The target serum level for sirolimus is 3-12 ng/mL. Prednisone is administered initially as a single early morning dose of 1 mg/kg/day (or equivalent). If prednisone at a dose of 1 mg/kg/day (or equivalent) is contraindicated, patients may begin prednisone between 0.5-1 mg/kg/day.
    Measure Participants 66 72
    6 Months
    4.8
    7.3%
    1.4
    1.9%
    24 Months
    14.9
    22.6%
    10.1
    14%
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Sirolimus, Calcineurin Inhibitor, and Prednisone, Sirolimus and Prednisone
    Comments The null hypothesis is that the rate of relapse during the first two years post-randomization is equal for those receiving either Sirolimus, Calcineurin Inhibitor, and Prednisone or Sirolimus and Prednisone for treatment of chronic GVHD.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.396
    Comments Two-sided testing was performed using a significance level of 0.05
    Method Gray's test
    Comments Death without relapse was treated as a competing risk
    6. Secondary Outcome
    Title Percentage of Participants With Secondary Immunosuppressive Therapy Initiated
    Description The percentage of participants initiating secondary immunosuppressive therapy for chronic GVHD is described. Death is considered a competing risk for this endpoint.
    Time Frame 6 months and 24 months post-randomization

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    [Not Specified]
    Arm/Group Title Sirolimus, Calcineurin Inhibitor, and Prednisone Sirolimus and Prednisone
    Arm/Group Description Sirolimus + calcineurin inhibitor + prednisone Sirolimus + calcineurin inhibitor + prednisone: The target serum level for sirolimus is 3-12 ng/mL. The target serum level for tacrolimus is 5-10 ng/mL. The target serum level for cyclosporine is 120-200 ng/mL. Prednisone is administered initially as a single early morning dose of 1 mg/kg/day (or equivalent). If prednisone at a dose of 1 mg/kg/day (or equivalent) is contraindicated, patients may begin prednisone between 0.5-1 mg/kg/day. Sirolimus + prednisone Sirolimus + prednisone: The target serum level for sirolimus is 3-12 ng/mL. Prednisone is administered initially as a single early morning dose of 1 mg/kg/day (or equivalent). If prednisone at a dose of 1 mg/kg/day (or equivalent) is contraindicated, patients may begin prednisone between 0.5-1 mg/kg/day.
    Measure Participants 66 72
    6 Months
    12.9
    19.5%
    13.9
    19.3%
    24 months
    29.4
    44.5%
    38.5
    53.5%
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Sirolimus, Calcineurin Inhibitor, and Prednisone, Sirolimus and Prednisone
    Comments The null hypothesis is that the rate of initiation of secondary immunosuppressive therapy for chronic GVHD during the first two years post-randomization is equal for those receiving either Sirolimus, Calcineurin Inhibitor, and Prednisone or Sirolimus and Prednisone for treatment of chronic GVHD.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.219
    Comments Two-sided testing was performed using a significance level of 0.05
    Method Gray's test
    Comments Death without initiation of secondary therapy is considered a competing risk for this endpoint
    7. Secondary Outcome
    Title Percentage of Participants With Discontinuation of Systemic Immunosuppressive Therapy at Two Years
    Description The percentage of participants discontinuing all systemic immunosuppressive therapy by two years post-randomization is described. Death is considered a competing risk for this endpoint.
    Time Frame 2 years post-randomization

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    [Not Specified]
    Arm/Group Title Sirolimus, Calcineurin Inhibitor, and Prednisone Sirolimus and Prednisone
    Arm/Group Description Sirolimus + calcineurin inhibitor + prednisone Sirolimus + calcineurin inhibitor + prednisone: The target serum level for sirolimus is 3-12 ng/mL. The target serum level for tacrolimus is 5-10 ng/mL. The target serum level for cyclosporine is 120-200 ng/mL. Prednisone is administered initially as a single early morning dose of 1 mg/kg/day (or equivalent). If prednisone at a dose of 1 mg/kg/day (or equivalent) is contraindicated, patients may begin prednisone between 0.5-1 mg/kg/day. Sirolimus + prednisone Sirolimus + prednisone: The target serum level for sirolimus is 3-12 ng/mL. Prednisone is administered initially as a single early morning dose of 1 mg/kg/day (or equivalent). If prednisone at a dose of 1 mg/kg/day (or equivalent) is contraindicated, patients may begin prednisone between 0.5-1 mg/kg/day.
    Measure Participants 66 72
    Number (95% Confidence Interval) [percentage of participants]
    20
    30.3%
    23.2
    32.2%
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Sirolimus, Calcineurin Inhibitor, and Prednisone, Sirolimus and Prednisone
    Comments The null hypothesis is that the rate of discontinuation of systemic immunosuppressive therapy during the first two years post-randomization is equal for those receiving either Sirolimus, Calcineurin Inhibitor, and Prednisone or Sirolimus and Prednisone for treatment of chronic GVHD.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.706
    Comments Two-sided testing was performed using a significance level of 0.05
    Method Gray's test
    Comments Death without discontinuation of systemic immunosuppressive therapy is considered a competing risk for this endpoint
    8. Secondary Outcome
    Title Prednisone Dose
    Description Daily dose of prednisone is described by treatment arm at baseline, 6 months, and 1 year post-randomization.
    Time Frame Baseline, 6 months, and 1 year post-randomization

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Outcomes are analyzed in participants that were alive and completed assessments.
    Arm/Group Title Sirolimus, Calcineurin Inhibitor, and Prednisone Sirolimus and Prednisone
    Arm/Group Description Sirolimus + calcineurin inhibitor + prednisone Sirolimus + calcineurin inhibitor + prednisone: The target serum level for sirolimus is 3-12 ng/mL. The target serum level for tacrolimus is 5-10 ng/mL. The target serum level for cyclosporine is 120-200 ng/mL. Prednisone is administered initially as a single early morning dose of 1 mg/kg/day (or equivalent). If prednisone at a dose of 1 mg/kg/day (or equivalent) is contraindicated, patients may begin prednisone between 0.5-1 mg/kg/day. Sirolimus + prednisone Sirolimus + prednisone: The target serum level for sirolimus is 3-12 ng/mL. Prednisone is administered initially as a single early morning dose of 1 mg/kg/day (or equivalent). If prednisone at a dose of 1 mg/kg/day (or equivalent) is contraindicated, patients may begin prednisone between 0.5-1 mg/kg/day.
    Measure Participants 66 72
    Baseline
    0.9
    0.9
    6 Months
    0.2
    0.2
    1 Year
    0.2
    0.1
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Sirolimus, Calcineurin Inhibitor, and Prednisone, Sirolimus and Prednisone
    Comments The null hypothesis is that the median prednisone dose at baseline is equal for those receiving either Sirolimus, Calcineurin Inhibitor, and Prednisone or Sirolimus and Prednisone for treatment of chronic GVHD.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.127
    Comments Two-sided testing was performed using a significance level of 0.05
    Method Kruskal-Wallis
    Comments
    Statistical Analysis 2
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Sirolimus, Calcineurin Inhibitor, and Prednisone, Sirolimus and Prednisone
    Comments The null hypothesis is that the median prednisone dose at 6 months post-randomization is equal for those receiving either Sirolimus, Calcineurin Inhibitor, and Prednisone or Sirolimus and Prednisone for treatment of chronic GVHD.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.562
    Comments Two-sided testing was performed using a significance level of 0.05
    Method Kruskal-Wallis
    Comments
    Statistical Analysis 3
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Sirolimus, Calcineurin Inhibitor, and Prednisone, Sirolimus and Prednisone
    Comments The null hypothesis is that the median prednisone dose at 1 year post-randomization is equal for those receiving either Sirolimus, Calcineurin Inhibitor, and Prednisone or Sirolimus and Prednisone for treatment of chronic GVHD.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.129
    Comments Two-sided testing was performed using a significance level of 0.05
    Method Kruskal-Wallis
    Comments
    9. Secondary Outcome
    Title Change in Prednisone Dose From Baseline
    Description Change in the daily dose of prednisone from baseline, the time of randomization, is described by treatment arm at 6 months and 1 year post-randomization.
    Time Frame 6 months and 1 year post-randomization

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Outcomes are analyzed in participants that were alive and completed assessments.
    Arm/Group Title Sirolimus, Calcineurin Inhibitor, and Prednisone Sirolimus and Prednisone
    Arm/Group Description Sirolimus + calcineurin inhibitor + prednisone Sirolimus + calcineurin inhibitor + prednisone: The target serum level for sirolimus is 3-12 ng/mL. The target serum level for tacrolimus is 5-10 ng/mL. The target serum level for cyclosporine is 120-200 ng/mL. Prednisone is administered initially as a single early morning dose of 1 mg/kg/day (or equivalent). If prednisone at a dose of 1 mg/kg/day (or equivalent) is contraindicated, patients may begin prednisone between 0.5-1 mg/kg/day. Sirolimus + prednisone Sirolimus + prednisone: The target serum level for sirolimus is 3-12 ng/mL. Prednisone is administered initially as a single early morning dose of 1 mg/kg/day (or equivalent). If prednisone at a dose of 1 mg/kg/day (or equivalent) is contraindicated, patients may begin prednisone between 0.5-1 mg/kg/day.
    Measure Participants 66 72
    6 Months
    -0.6
    -0.6
    1 Year
    -0.6
    -0.7
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Sirolimus, Calcineurin Inhibitor, and Prednisone, Sirolimus and Prednisone
    Comments The null hypothesis is that the median change in prednisone dose from baseline to 6 months post-randomization is equal for those receiving either Sirolimus, Calcineurin Inhibitor, and Prednisone or Sirolimus and Prednisone for treatment of chronic GVHD.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.586
    Comments Two-sided testing was performed using a significance level of 0.05
    Method Kruskal-Wallis
    Comments
    Statistical Analysis 2
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Sirolimus, Calcineurin Inhibitor, and Prednisone, Sirolimus and Prednisone
    Comments The null hypothesis is that the median change in prednisone dose from baseline to 1 year post-randomization is equal for those receiving either Sirolimus, Calcineurin Inhibitor, and Prednisone or Sirolimus and Prednisone for treatment of chronic GVHD.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.140
    Comments Two-sided testing was performed using a significance level of 0.05
    Method Kruskal-Wallis
    Comments
    10. Secondary Outcome
    Title Serum Creatinine Level
    Description Creatinine level is described by treatment arm at baseline, 6 months, and 1 year post-randomization.
    Time Frame Baseline, 6 months, and 1 year post-randomization

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Outcomes are analyzed in participants that were alive and completed assessments.
    Arm/Group Title Sirolimus, Calcineurin Inhibitor, and Prednisone Sirolimus and Prednisone
    Arm/Group Description Sirolimus + calcineurin inhibitor + prednisone Sirolimus + calcineurin inhibitor + prednisone: The target serum level for sirolimus is 3-12 ng/mL. The target serum level for tacrolimus is 5-10 ng/mL. The target serum level for cyclosporine is 120-200 ng/mL. Prednisone is administered initially as a single early morning dose of 1 mg/kg/day (or equivalent). If prednisone at a dose of 1 mg/kg/day (or equivalent) is contraindicated, patients may begin prednisone between 0.5-1 mg/kg/day. Sirolimus + prednisone Sirolimus + prednisone: The target serum level for sirolimus is 3-12 ng/mL. Prednisone is administered initially as a single early morning dose of 1 mg/kg/day (or equivalent). If prednisone at a dose of 1 mg/kg/day (or equivalent) is contraindicated, patients may begin prednisone between 0.5-1 mg/kg/day.
    Measure Participants 66 72
    Baseline
    0.9
    0.9
    6 Months
    1.0
    1.0
    1 Year
    0.9
    0.9
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Sirolimus, Calcineurin Inhibitor, and Prednisone, Sirolimus and Prednisone
    Comments The null hypothesis is that the median serum creatinine level at baseline is equal for those receiving either Sirolimus, Calcineurin Inhibitor, and Prednisone or Sirolimus and Prednisone for treatment of chronic GVHD.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.582
    Comments Two-sided testing was performed using a significance level of 0.05
    Method Kruskal-Wallis
    Comments
    Statistical Analysis 2
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Sirolimus, Calcineurin Inhibitor, and Prednisone, Sirolimus and Prednisone
    Comments The null hypothesis is that the median serum creatinine level at 6 months post-randomization is equal for those receiving either Sirolimus, Calcineurin Inhibitor, and Prednisone or Sirolimus and Prednisone for treatment of chronic GVHD.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.208
    Comments Two-sided testing was performed using a significance level of 0.05
    Method Kruskal-Wallis
    Comments
    Statistical Analysis 3
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Sirolimus, Calcineurin Inhibitor, and Prednisone, Sirolimus and Prednisone
    Comments The null hypothesis is that the median serum creatinine level at 1 year post-randomization is equal for those receiving either Sirolimus, Calcineurin Inhibitor, and Prednisone or Sirolimus and Prednisone for treatment of chronic GVHD.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.431
    Comments Two-sided testing was performed using a significance level of 0.05
    Method Kruskal-Wallis
    Comments
    11. Secondary Outcome
    Title Change in Serum Creatinine Level From Baseline
    Description Change in creatinine level from baseline, the time of randomization, is described by treatment arm at 6 months and 1 year post-randomization.
    Time Frame 6 months and 1 year post-randomization

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Outcomes are analyzed in participants that were alive and completed assessments.
    Arm/Group Title Sirolimus, Calcineurin Inhibitor, and Prednisone Sirolimus and Prednisone
    Arm/Group Description Sirolimus + calcineurin inhibitor + prednisone Sirolimus + calcineurin inhibitor + prednisone: The target serum level for sirolimus is 3-12 ng/mL. The target serum level for tacrolimus is 5-10 ng/mL. The target serum level for cyclosporine is 120-200 ng/mL. Prednisone is administered initially as a single early morning dose of 1 mg/kg/day (or equivalent). If prednisone at a dose of 1 mg/kg/day (or equivalent) is contraindicated, patients may begin prednisone between 0.5-1 mg/kg/day. Sirolimus + prednisone Sirolimus + prednisone: The target serum level for sirolimus is 3-12 ng/mL. Prednisone is administered initially as a single early morning dose of 1 mg/kg/day (or equivalent). If prednisone at a dose of 1 mg/kg/day (or equivalent) is contraindicated, patients may begin prednisone between 0.5-1 mg/kg/day.
    Measure Participants 66 72
    6 Months
    0.1
    0.1
    1 Year
    0.0
    0.0
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Sirolimus, Calcineurin Inhibitor, and Prednisone, Sirolimus and Prednisone
    Comments The null hypothesis is that the median change in serum creatinine level from baseline to 6 months post-randomization is equal for those receiving either Sirolimus, Calcineurin Inhibitor, and Prednisone or Sirolimus and Prednisone for treatment of chronic GVHD.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.147
    Comments Two-sided testing was performed using a significance level of 0.05
    Method Kruskal-Wallis
    Comments
    Statistical Analysis 2
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Sirolimus, Calcineurin Inhibitor, and Prednisone, Sirolimus and Prednisone
    Comments The null hypothesis is that the median change in serum creatinine level from baseline to 1 year post-randomization is equal for those receiving either Sirolimus, Calcineurin Inhibitor, and Prednisone or Sirolimus and Prednisone for treatment of chronic GVHD.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.863
    Comments Two-sided testing was performed using a significance level of 0.05
    Method Kruskal-Wallis
    Comments
    12. Secondary Outcome
    Title Patient-reported Chronic GVHD Severity
    Description Each patient's perception of the severity of the chronic GVHD was collected at baseline and at 6 months, 1 year, and 2 years post-randomization. Severity is categorized as none, mild, moderate, and severe.
    Time Frame Baseline, 6 months, 1 year, and 2 years post-randomization

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Outcomes are analyzed in participants that were alive and completed assessments.
    Arm/Group Title Sirolimus, Calcineurin Inhibitor, and Prednisone Sirolimus and Prednisone
    Arm/Group Description Sirolimus + calcineurin inhibitor + prednisone Sirolimus + calcineurin inhibitor + prednisone: The target serum level for sirolimus is 3-12 ng/mL. The target serum level for tacrolimus is 5-10 ng/mL. The target serum level for cyclosporine is 120-200 ng/mL. Prednisone is administered initially as a single early morning dose of 1 mg/kg/day (or equivalent). If prednisone at a dose of 1 mg/kg/day (or equivalent) is contraindicated, patients may begin prednisone between 0.5-1 mg/kg/day. Sirolimus + prednisone Sirolimus + prednisone: The target serum level for sirolimus is 3-12 ng/mL. Prednisone is administered initially as a single early morning dose of 1 mg/kg/day (or equivalent). If prednisone at a dose of 1 mg/kg/day (or equivalent) is contraindicated, patients may begin prednisone between 0.5-1 mg/kg/day.
    Measure Participants 66 72
    None
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Mild
    21
    31.8%
    20
    27.8%
    Moderate
    23
    34.8%
    32
    44.4%
    Severe
    10
    15.2%
    10
    13.9%
    Relapsed
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Initiated Secondary Therapy
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Dead
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    None
    4
    6.1%
    6
    8.3%
    Mild
    13
    19.7%
    25
    34.7%
    Moderate
    15
    22.7%
    10
    13.9%
    Severe
    2
    3%
    3
    4.2%
    Relapsed
    3
    4.5%
    1
    1.4%
    Initiated Secondary Therapy
    7
    10.6%
    14
    19.4%
    Dead
    6
    9.1%
    4
    5.6%
    None
    9
    13.6%
    2
    2.8%
    Mild
    13
    19.7%
    23
    31.9%
    Moderate
    4
    6.1%
    3
    4.2%
    Severe
    0
    0%
    4
    5.6%
    Relapsed
    5
    7.6%
    3
    4.2%
    Initiated Secondary Therapy
    15
    22.7%
    21
    29.2%
    Dead
    7
    10.6%
    4
    5.6%
    None
    2
    3%
    6
    8.3%
    Mild
    10
    15.2%
    13
    18.1%
    Moderate
    2
    3%
    1
    1.4%
    Severe
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Relapsed
    8
    12.1%
    5
    6.9%
    Initiated Secondary Therapy
    18
    27.3%
    28
    38.9%
    Dead
    7
    10.6%
    4
    5.6%
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Sirolimus, Calcineurin Inhibitor, and Prednisone, Sirolimus and Prednisone
    Comments The null hypothesis is that the proportions of patients in the patient-reported severity and vital status categories considered at baseline are equal for those receiving either Sirolimus, Calcineurin Inhibitor, and Prednisone or Sirolimus and Prednisone for treatment of chronic GVHD.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.620
    Comments Two-sided testing was performed using a significance level of 0.05
    Method Fisher Exact
    Comments
    Statistical Analysis 2
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Sirolimus, Calcineurin Inhibitor, and Prednisone, Sirolimus and Prednisone
    Comments The null hypothesis is that the proportions of patients in the patient-reported severity and vital status categories considered at 6 months post-randomization are equal for those receiving either Sirolimus, Calcineurin Inhibitor, and Prednisone or Sirolimus and Prednisone for treatment of chronic GVHD.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.258
    Comments Two-sided testing was performed using a significance level of 0.05
    Method Fisher Exact
    Comments
    Statistical Analysis 3
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Sirolimus, Calcineurin Inhibitor, and Prednisone, Sirolimus and Prednisone
    Comments The null hypothesis is that the proportions of patients in the patient-reported severity and vital status categories considered at 1 year post-randomization are equal for those receiving either Sirolimus, Calcineurin Inhibitor, and Prednisone or Sirolimus and Prednisone for treatment of chronic GVHD.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.036
    Comments Two-sided testing was performed using a significance level of 0.05
    Method Fisher Exact
    Comments
    Statistical Analysis 4
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Sirolimus, Calcineurin Inhibitor, and Prednisone, Sirolimus and Prednisone
    Comments The null hypothesis is that the proportions of patients in the patient-reported severity and vital status categories considered at 2 years post-randomization are equal for those receiving either Sirolimus, Calcineurin Inhibitor, and Prednisone or Sirolimus and Prednisone for treatment of chronic GVHD.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.369
    Comments Two-sided testing was performed using a significance level of 0.05
    Method Fisher Exact
    Comments
    13. Secondary Outcome
    Title Provider-reported Chronic GVHD Severity
    Description Each patient's care provider's perception of the severity of the chronic GVHD was collected at baseline and at 6 months, 1 year, and 2 years post-randomization. Severity is categorized as none, mild, moderate, and severe.
    Time Frame Baseline, 6 months, 1 year, and 2 years post-randomization

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Outcomes are analyzed in participants that were alive and whose providers completed assessments.
    Arm/Group Title Sirolimus, Calcineurin Inhibitor, and Prednisone Sirolimus and Prednisone
    Arm/Group Description Sirolimus + calcineurin inhibitor + prednisone Sirolimus + calcineurin inhibitor + prednisone: The target serum level for sirolimus is 3-12 ng/mL. The target serum level for tacrolimus is 5-10 ng/mL. The target serum level for cyclosporine is 120-200 ng/mL. Prednisone is administered initially as a single early morning dose of 1 mg/kg/day (or equivalent). If prednisone at a dose of 1 mg/kg/day (or equivalent) is contraindicated, patients may begin prednisone between 0.5-1 mg/kg/day. Sirolimus + prednisone Sirolimus + prednisone: The target serum level for sirolimus is 3-12 ng/mL. Prednisone is administered initially as a single early morning dose of 1 mg/kg/day (or equivalent). If prednisone at a dose of 1 mg/kg/day (or equivalent) is contraindicated, patients may begin prednisone between 0.5-1 mg/kg/day.
    Measure Participants 66 72
    None
    1
    1.5%
    0
    0%
    Mild
    13
    19.7%
    17
    23.6%
    Moderate
    46
    69.7%
    48
    66.7%
    Severe
    3
    4.5%
    7
    9.7%
    Relapsed
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Initiated Secondary Therapy
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Dead
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    None
    6
    9.1%
    2
    2.8%
    Mild
    27
    40.9%
    33
    45.8%
    Moderate
    10
    15.2%
    13
    18.1%
    Severe
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Relapsed
    3
    4.5%
    1
    1.4%
    Initiated Secondary Therapy
    7
    10.6%
    14
    19.4%
    Dead
    6
    9.1%
    4
    5.6%
    None
    8
    12.1%
    7
    9.7%
    Mild
    15
    22.7%
    19
    26.4%
    Moderate
    5
    7.6%
    9
    12.5%
    Severe
    1
    1.5%
    1
    1.4%
    Relapsed
    5
    7.6%
    3
    4.2%
    Initiated Secondary Therapy
    15
    22.7%
    21
    29.2%
    Dead
    7
    10.6%
    4
    5.6%
    None
    7
    10.6%
    7
    9.7%
    Mild
    10
    15.2%
    11
    15.3%
    Moderate
    1
    1.5%
    4
    5.6%
    Severe
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Relapsed
    8
    12.1%
    5
    6.9%
    Initiated Secondary Therapy
    18
    27.3%
    28
    38.9%
    Dead
    7
    10.6%
    4
    5.6%
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Sirolimus, Calcineurin Inhibitor, and Prednisone, Sirolimus and Prednisone
    Comments The null hypothesis is that the proportions of patients in the provider-reported severity and vital status categories considered at baseline are equal for those receiving either Sirolimus, Calcineurin Inhibitor, and Prednisone or Sirolimus and Prednisone for treatment of chronic GVHD.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.450
    Comments Two-sided testing was performed using a significance level of 0.05
    Method Fisher Exact
    Comments
    Statistical Analysis 2
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Sirolimus, Calcineurin Inhibitor, and Prednisone, Sirolimus and Prednisone
    Comments The null hypothesis is that the proportions of patients in the provider-reported severity and vital status categories considered at 6 months post-randomization are equal for those receiving either Sirolimus, Calcineurin Inhibitor, and Prednisone or Sirolimus and Prednisone for treatment of chronic GVHD.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.301
    Comments Two-sided testing was performed using a significance level of 0.05
    Method Fisher Exact
    Comments
    Statistical Analysis 3
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Sirolimus, Calcineurin Inhibitor, and Prednisone, Sirolimus and Prednisone
    Comments The null hypothesis is that the proportions of patients in the provider-reported severity and vital status categories considered at 1 year post-randomization are equal for those receiving either Sirolimus, Calcineurin Inhibitor, and Prednisone or Sirolimus and Prednisone for treatment of chronic GVHD.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.750
    Comments Two-sided testing was performed using a significance level of 0.05
    Method Fisher Exact
    Comments
    Statistical Analysis 4
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Sirolimus, Calcineurin Inhibitor, and Prednisone, Sirolimus and Prednisone
    Comments The null hypothesis is that the proportions of patients in the provider-reported severity and vital status categories considered at 2 years post-randomization are equal for those receiving either Sirolimus, Calcineurin Inhibitor, and Prednisone or Sirolimus and Prednisone for treatment of chronic GVHD.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.444
    Comments Two-sided testing was performed using a significance level of 0.05
    Method Fisher Exact
    Comments
    14. Secondary Outcome
    Title NIH Consensus Criteria Chronic GVHD Severity
    Description Chronic GVHD severity was determined at baseline and at 6 months, 1 year, and 2 years post-randomization per the 2005 NIH Consensus Criteria (Filipovich et al. 2005). Severity is categorized as none, mild, moderate, and severe.
    Time Frame Baseline, 6 months, 1 year, and 2 years post-randomization

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Outcomes are analyzed in participants that were alive and whose clinical assessments were completed.
    Arm/Group Title Sirolimus, Calcineurin Inhibitor, and Prednisone Sirolimus and Prednisone
    Arm/Group Description Sirolimus + calcineurin inhibitor + prednisone Sirolimus + calcineurin inhibitor + prednisone: The target serum level for sirolimus is 3-12 ng/mL. The target serum level for tacrolimus is 5-10 ng/mL. The target serum level for cyclosporine is 120-200 ng/mL. Prednisone is administered initially as a single early morning dose of 1 mg/kg/day (or equivalent). If prednisone at a dose of 1 mg/kg/day (or equivalent) is contraindicated, patients may begin prednisone between 0.5-1 mg/kg/day. Sirolimus + prednisone Sirolimus + prednisone: The target serum level for sirolimus is 3-12 ng/mL. Prednisone is administered initially as a single early morning dose of 1 mg/kg/day (or equivalent). If prednisone at a dose of 1 mg/kg/day (or equivalent) is contraindicated, patients may begin prednisone between 0.5-1 mg/kg/day.
    Measure Participants 66 72
    None
    0
    0%
    1
    1.4%
    Mild
    1
    1.5%
    1
    1.4%
    Moderate
    29
    43.9%
    23
    31.9%
    Severe
    33
    50%
    46
    63.9%
    Relapsed
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Initiated Secondary Therapy
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Dead
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    None
    3
    4.5%
    1
    1.4%
    Mild
    3
    4.5%
    3
    4.2%
    Moderate
    25
    37.9%
    27
    37.5%
    Severe
    12
    18.2%
    17
    23.6%
    Relapsed
    3
    4.5%
    1
    1.4%
    Initiated Secondary Therapy
    7
    10.6%
    14
    19.4%
    Dead
    6
    9.1%
    4
    5.6%
    None
    2
    3%
    3
    4.2%
    Mild
    2
    3%
    5
    6.9%
    Moderate
    16
    24.2%
    16
    22.2%
    Severe
    9
    13.6%
    10
    13.9%
    Relapsed
    5
    7.6%
    3
    4.2%
    Initiated Secondary Therapy
    15
    22.7%
    21
    29.2%
    Dead
    7
    10.6%
    4
    5.6%
    None
    9
    13.6%
    9
    12.5%
    Mild
    6
    9.1%
    12
    16.7%
    Moderate
    8
    12.1%
    8
    11.1%
    Severe
    2
    3%
    2
    2.8%
    Relapsed
    8
    12.1%
    5
    6.9%
    Initiated Secondary Therapy
    18
    27.3%
    28
    38.9%
    Dead
    7
    10.6%
    4
    5.6%
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Sirolimus, Calcineurin Inhibitor, and Prednisone, Sirolimus and Prednisone
    Comments The null hypothesis is that the proportions of patients in the NIH Consensus Criteria severity and vital status categories considered at baseline are equal for those receiving either Sirolimus, Calcineurin Inhibitor, and Prednisone or Sirolimus and Prednisone for treatment of chronic GVHD.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.238
    Comments Two-sided testing was performed using a significance level of 0.05
    Method Fisher Exact
    Comments
    Statistical Analysis 2
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Sirolimus, Calcineurin Inhibitor, and Prednisone, Sirolimus and Prednisone
    Comments The null hypothesis is that the proportions of patients in the NIH Consensus Criteria severity and vital status categories considered at 6 months post-randomization are equal for those receiving either Sirolimus, Calcineurin Inhibitor, and Prednisone or Sirolimus and Prednisone for treatment of chronic GVHD.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.546
    Comments Two-sided testing was performed using a significance level of 0.05
    Method Fisher Exact
    Comments
    Statistical Analysis 3
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Sirolimus, Calcineurin Inhibitor, and Prednisone, Sirolimus and Prednisone
    Comments The null hypothesis is that the proportions of patients in the NIH Consensus Criteria severity and vital status categories considered at 1 year post-randomization are equal for those receiving either Sirolimus, Calcineurin Inhibitor, and Prednisone or Sirolimus and Prednisone for treatment of chronic GVHD.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.756
    Comments Two-sided testing was performed using a significance level of 0.05
    Method Fisher Exact
    Comments
    Statistical Analysis 4
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Sirolimus, Calcineurin Inhibitor, and Prednisone, Sirolimus and Prednisone
    Comments The null hypothesis is that the proportions of patients in the NIH Consensus Criteria severity and vital status categories considered at 2 years post-randomization are equal for those receiving either Sirolimus, Calcineurin Inhibitor, and Prednisone or Sirolimus and Prednisone for treatment of chronic GVHD.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.554
    Comments Two-sided testing was performed using a significance level of 0.05
    Method Fisher Exact
    Comments
    15. Secondary Outcome
    Title SF-36 Physical Component Summary
    Description The Medical Outcome Study SF-36 Physical Component Summary (PCS) is a subscale of the SF-36 intended to measure physical well-being. It is scored on a scale of 0-100, with higher scores indicating higher levels of well-being.
    Time Frame Baseline, 2 months, 6 months, 1 year, and 2 years post-randomization

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Outcomes are analyzed in participants that were alive and completed assessments.
    Arm/Group Title Sirolimus, Calcineurin Inhibitor, and Prednisone Sirolimus and Prednisone
    Arm/Group Description Sirolimus + calcineurin inhibitor + prednisone Sirolimus + calcineurin inhibitor + prednisone: The target serum level for sirolimus is 3-12 ng/mL. The target serum level for tacrolimus is 5-10 ng/mL. The target serum level for cyclosporine is 120-200 ng/mL. Prednisone is administered initially as a single early morning dose of 1 mg/kg/day (or equivalent). If prednisone at a dose of 1 mg/kg/day (or equivalent) is contraindicated, patients may begin prednisone between 0.5-1 mg/kg/day. Sirolimus + prednisone Sirolimus + prednisone: The target serum level for sirolimus is 3-12 ng/mL. Prednisone is administered initially as a single early morning dose of 1 mg/kg/day (or equivalent). If prednisone at a dose of 1 mg/kg/day (or equivalent) is contraindicated, patients may begin prednisone between 0.5-1 mg/kg/day.
    Measure Participants 66 72
    Baseline
    38
    (1.3)
    38
    (1.2)
    2 Months
    39
    (1.6)
    42
    (1.6)
    6 Months
    38
    (2.1)
    43
    (1.5)
    1 Year
    40
    (1.8)
    43
    (1.7)
    2 Years
    44
    (2.4)
    43
    (2.0)
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Sirolimus, Calcineurin Inhibitor, and Prednisone, Sirolimus and Prednisone
    Comments The null hypothesis is that the mean PCS scores at baseline are equal for those receiving either Sirolimus, Calcineurin Inhibitor, and Prednisone or Sirolimus and Prednisone for treatment of chronic GVHD.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.685
    Comments Two-sided testing was performed using a significance level of 0.05
    Method t-test, 2 sided
    Comments Independent samples t-test
    Statistical Analysis 2
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Sirolimus, Calcineurin Inhibitor, and Prednisone, Sirolimus and Prednisone
    Comments The null hypothesis is that the mean PCS scores at 2 months are equal for those receiving either Sirolimus, Calcineurin Inhibitor, and Prednisone or Sirolimus and Prednisone for treatment of chronic GVHD.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.105
    Comments Two-sided testing was performed using a significance level of 0.05
    Method t-test, 2 sided
    Comments Independent samples t-test
    Statistical Analysis 3
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Sirolimus, Calcineurin Inhibitor, and Prednisone, Sirolimus and Prednisone
    Comments The null hypothesis is that the mean PCS scores at 6 months are equal for those receiving either Sirolimus, Calcineurin Inhibitor, and Prednisone or Sirolimus and Prednisone for treatment of chronic GVHD.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.039
    Comments Two-sided testing was performed using a significance level of 0.05
    Method t-test, 2 sided
    Comments Independent samples t-test
    Statistical Analysis 4
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Sirolimus, Calcineurin Inhibitor, and Prednisone, Sirolimus and Prednisone
    Comments The null hypothesis is that the mean PCS scores at 1 year are equal for those receiving either Sirolimus, Calcineurin Inhibitor, and Prednisone or Sirolimus and Prednisone for treatment of chronic GVHD.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.278
    Comments Two-sided testing was performed using a significance level of 0.05
    Method t-test, 2 sided
    Comments Independent samples t-test
    Statistical Analysis 5
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Sirolimus, Calcineurin Inhibitor, and Prednisone, Sirolimus and Prednisone
    Comments The null hypothesis is that the mean PCS scores at 2 years are equal for those receiving either Sirolimus, Calcineurin Inhibitor, and Prednisone or Sirolimus and Prednisone for treatment of chronic GVHD.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.804
    Comments Two-sided testing was performed using a significance level of 0.05
    Method t-test, 2 sided
    Comments Independent samples t-test
    16. Secondary Outcome
    Title SF-36 Mental Component Summary
    Description The Medical Outcome Study SF-36 Mental Component Summary (MCS) is a subscale of the SF-36 intended to measure mental well-being. It is scored on a scale of 0-100, with higher scores indicating higher levels of well-being.
    Time Frame Baseline, 2 months, 6 months, 1 year, and 2 years post-randomization

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Outcomes are analyzed in participants that were alive and completed assessments.
    Arm/Group Title Sirolimus, Calcineurin Inhibitor, and Prednisone Sirolimus and Prednisone
    Arm/Group Description Sirolimus + calcineurin inhibitor + prednisone Sirolimus + calcineurin inhibitor + prednisone: The target serum level for sirolimus is 3-12 ng/mL. The target serum level for tacrolimus is 5-10 ng/mL. The target serum level for cyclosporine is 120-200 ng/mL. Prednisone is administered initially as a single early morning dose of 1 mg/kg/day (or equivalent). If prednisone at a dose of 1 mg/kg/day (or equivalent) is contraindicated, patients may begin prednisone between 0.5-1 mg/kg/day. Sirolimus + prednisone Sirolimus + prednisone: The target serum level for sirolimus is 3-12 ng/mL. Prednisone is administered initially as a single early morning dose of 1 mg/kg/day (or equivalent). If prednisone at a dose of 1 mg/kg/day (or equivalent) is contraindicated, patients may begin prednisone between 0.5-1 mg/kg/day.
    Measure Participants 66 72
    Baseline
    47
    (1.3)
    48
    (1.4)
    2 Months
    49
    (1.4)
    50
    (1.5)
    6 Months
    50
    (1.5)
    48
    (1.6)
    1 Year
    50
    (1.7)
    46
    (2.1)
    2 Years
    52
    (1.7)
    50
    (1.6)
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Sirolimus, Calcineurin Inhibitor, and Prednisone, Sirolimus and Prednisone
    Comments The null hypothesis is that the mean MCS scores at baseline are equal for those receiving either Sirolimus, Calcineurin Inhibitor, and Prednisone or Sirolimus and Prednisone for treatment of chronic GVHD.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.631
    Comments Two-sided testing was performed using a significance level of 0.05
    Method t-test, 2 sided
    Comments Independent samples t-test
    Statistical Analysis 2
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Sirolimus, Calcineurin Inhibitor, and Prednisone, Sirolimus and Prednisone
    Comments The null hypothesis is that the mean MCS scores at 2 months are equal for those receiving either Sirolimus, Calcineurin Inhibitor, and Prednisone or Sirolimus and Prednisone for treatment of chronic GVHD.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.759
    Comments Two-sided testing was performed using a significance level of 0.05
    Method t-test, 2 sided
    Comments Independent samples t-test
    Statistical Analysis 3
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Sirolimus, Calcineurin Inhibitor, and Prednisone, Sirolimus and Prednisone
    Comments The null hypothesis is that the mean MCS scores at 6 months are equal for those receiving either Sirolimus, Calcineurin Inhibitor, and Prednisone or Sirolimus and Prednisone for treatment of chronic GVHD.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.391
    Comments Two-sided testing was performed using a significance level of 0.05
    Method t-test, 2 sided
    Comments Independent samples t-test
    Statistical Analysis 4
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Sirolimus, Calcineurin Inhibitor, and Prednisone, Sirolimus and Prednisone
    Comments The null hypothesis is that the mean MCS scores at 1 year are equal for those receiving either Sirolimus, Calcineurin Inhibitor, and Prednisone or Sirolimus and Prednisone for treatment of chronic GVHD.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.222
    Comments Two-sided testing was performed using a significance level of 0.05
    Method t-test, 2 sided
    Comments Independent samples t-test
    Statistical Analysis 5
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Sirolimus, Calcineurin Inhibitor, and Prednisone, Sirolimus and Prednisone
    Comments The null hypothesis is that the mean MCS scores at 2 years are equal for those receiving either Sirolimus, Calcineurin Inhibitor, and Prednisone or Sirolimus and Prednisone for treatment of chronic GVHD.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.527
    Comments Two-sided testing was performed using a significance level of 0.05
    Method t-test, 2 sided
    Comments Independent samples t-test
    17. Secondary Outcome
    Title FACT-BMT Score
    Description The Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Bone Marrow Transplant scale (FACT-BMT) is a quality of life instrument that assesses the effects of bone marrow transplantation (BMT) on a patient's physical, social/family, emotional, and functional well-being while taking into consideration BMT-specific concerns. The assessment has 37 questions, each scored on a Likert scale from 0-4. The overall score is computed by adding scores of the questions and falls in the range 0-148, with higher scores indicating higher levels of overall well-being.
    Time Frame Baseline, 2 months, 6 months, 1 year, and 2 years post-randomization

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Outcomes are analyzed in participants that were alive and completed assessments.
    Arm/Group Title Sirolimus, Calcineurin Inhibitor, and Prednisone Sirolimus and Prednisone
    Arm/Group Description Sirolimus + calcineurin inhibitor + prednisone Sirolimus + calcineurin inhibitor + prednisone: The target serum level for sirolimus is 3-12 ng/mL. The target serum level for tacrolimus is 5-10 ng/mL. The target serum level for cyclosporine is 120-200 ng/mL. Prednisone is administered initially as a single early morning dose of 1 mg/kg/day (or equivalent). If prednisone at a dose of 1 mg/kg/day (or equivalent) is contraindicated, patients may begin prednisone between 0.5-1 mg/kg/day. Sirolimus + prednisone Sirolimus + prednisone: The target serum level for sirolimus is 3-12 ng/mL. Prednisone is administered initially as a single early morning dose of 1 mg/kg/day (or equivalent). If prednisone at a dose of 1 mg/kg/day (or equivalent) is contraindicated, patients may begin prednisone between 0.5-1 mg/kg/day.
    Measure Participants 66 72
    Baseline
    103
    (2.6)
    104
    (2.5)
    2 Months
    105
    (2.8)
    110
    (2.4)
    6 Months
    109
    (3.2)
    109
    (3.4)
    1 Year
    114
    (2.6)
    110
    (3.6)
    2 Years
    119
    (3.8)
    113
    (3.7)
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Sirolimus, Calcineurin Inhibitor, and Prednisone, Sirolimus and Prednisone
    Comments The null hypothesis is that the mean FACT-BMT scores at baseline are equal for those receiving either Sirolimus, Calcineurin Inhibitor, and Prednisone or Sirolimus and Prednisone for treatment of chronic GVHD.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.763
    Comments Two-sided testing was performed using a significance level of 0.05
    Method t-test, 2 sided
    Comments Independent samples t-test
    Statistical Analysis 2
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Sirolimus, Calcineurin Inhibitor, and Prednisone, Sirolimus and Prednisone
    Comments The null hypothesis is that the mean FACT-BMT scores at 2 months are equal for those receiving either Sirolimus, Calcineurin Inhibitor, and Prednisone or Sirolimus and Prednisone for treatment of chronic GVHD.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.133
    Comments Two-sided testing was performed using a significance level of 0.05
    Method t-test, 2 sided
    Comments Independent samples t-test
    Statistical Analysis 3
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Sirolimus, Calcineurin Inhibitor, and Prednisone, Sirolimus and Prednisone
    Comments The null hypothesis is that the mean FACT-BMT scores at 6 months are equal for those receiving either Sirolimus, Calcineurin Inhibitor, and Prednisone or Sirolimus and Prednisone for treatment of chronic GVHD.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.953
    Comments Two-sided testing was performed using a significance level of 0.05
    Method t-test, 2 sided
    Comments Independent samples t-test
    Statistical Analysis 4
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Sirolimus, Calcineurin Inhibitor, and Prednisone, Sirolimus and Prednisone
    Comments The null hypothesis is that the mean FACT-BMT scores at 1 year are equal for those receiving either Sirolimus, Calcineurin Inhibitor, and Prednisone or Sirolimus and Prednisone for treatment of chronic GVHD.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.398
    Comments Two-sided testing was performed using a significance level of 0.05
    Method t-test, 2 sided
    Comments Independent samples t-test
    Statistical Analysis 5
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Sirolimus, Calcineurin Inhibitor, and Prednisone, Sirolimus and Prednisone
    Comments The null hypothesis is that the mean FACT-BMT scores at 2 years are equal for those receiving either Sirolimus, Calcineurin Inhibitor, and Prednisone or Sirolimus and Prednisone for treatment of chronic GVHD.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.309
    Comments Two-sided testing was performed using a significance level of 0.05
    Method t-test, 2 sided
    Comments Independent samples t-test

    Adverse Events

    Time Frame Three years post-randomization
    Adverse Event Reporting Description
    Arm/Group Title Sirolimus, Calcineurin Inhibitor, and Prednisone Sirolimus and Prednisone
    Arm/Group Description Sirolimus + calcineurin inhibitor + prednisone Sirolimus + calcineurin inhibitor + prednisone: The target serum level for sirolimus is 3-12 ng/mL. The target serum level for tacrolimus is 5-10 ng/mL. The target serum level for cyclosporine is 120-200 ng/mL. Prednisone is administered initially as a single early morning dose of 1 mg/kg/day (or equivalent). If prednisone at a dose of 1 mg/kg/day (or equivalent) is contraindicated, patients may begin prednisone between 0.5-1 mg/kg/day. Sirolimus + prednisone Sirolimus + prednisone: The target serum level for sirolimus is 3-12 ng/mL. Prednisone is administered initially as a single early morning dose of 1 mg/kg/day (or equivalent). If prednisone at a dose of 1 mg/kg/day (or equivalent) is contraindicated, patients may begin prednisone between 0.5-1 mg/kg/day.
    All Cause Mortality
    Sirolimus, Calcineurin Inhibitor, and Prednisone Sirolimus and Prednisone
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total 16/66 (24.2%) 13/72 (18.1%)
    Serious Adverse Events
    Sirolimus, Calcineurin Inhibitor, and Prednisone Sirolimus and Prednisone
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total 13/66 (19.7%) 12/72 (16.7%)
    Blood and lymphatic system disorders
    Thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura 1/66 (1.5%) 1 0/72 (0%) 0
    Cardiac disorders
    Bradycardia 0/66 (0%) 0 1/72 (1.4%) 1
    Cardiac fibrillation 1/66 (1.5%) 1 0/72 (0%) 0
    Coronary artery disease 0/66 (0%) 0 1/72 (1.4%) 1
    Myocardial infarction 1/66 (1.5%) 1 1/72 (1.4%) 1
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Gastric ulcer 1/66 (1.5%) 1 0/72 (0%) 0
    Hepatobiliary disorders
    Cholecystitis 1/66 (1.5%) 1 0/72 (0%) 0
    Infections and infestations
    Sepsis 2/66 (3%) 3 1/72 (1.4%) 1
    Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
    Hip fracture 1/66 (1.5%) 1 0/72 (0%) 0
    Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
    Squamous cell carcinoma 1/66 (1.5%) 1 0/72 (0%) 0
    Nervous system disorders
    Cerebrovascular accident 0/66 (0%) 0 1/72 (1.4%) 1
    Loss of consciousness 0/66 (0%) 0 1/72 (1.4%) 1
    Neuropathy peripheral 0/66 (0%) 0 1/72 (1.4%) 1
    Syncope 1/66 (1.5%) 1 2/72 (2.8%) 2
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Dyspnea 1/66 (1.5%) 1 0/72 (0%) 0
    Pleural effusion 0/66 (0%) 0 1/72 (1.4%) 1
    Pulmonary embolism 1/66 (1.5%) 1 0/72 (0%) 0
    Surgical and medical procedures
    Splenectomy 0/66 (0%) 0 1/72 (1.4%) 1
    Vascular disorders
    Deep vein thrombosis 1/66 (1.5%) 1 1/72 (1.4%) 1
    Other (Not Including Serious) Adverse Events
    Sirolimus, Calcineurin Inhibitor, and Prednisone Sirolimus and Prednisone
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total 0/66 (0%) 0/72 (0%)

    Limitations/Caveats

    [Not Specified]

    More Information

    Certain Agreements

    Principal Investigators are NOT employed by the organization sponsoring the study.

    There is NOT an agreement between Principal Investigators and the Sponsor (or its agents) that restricts the PI's rights to discuss or publish trial results after the trial is completed.

    Results Point of Contact

    Name/Title Adam Mendizabal, PhD
    Organization The Emmes Corporation
    Phone 301-251-1161
    Email amendizabal@emmes.com
    Responsible Party:
    Medical College of Wisconsin
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT01106833
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • BMTCTN0801
    • U01HL069294
    • BMT CTN 0801
    • U01HL06929406
    • 5U24CA076518
    First Posted:
    Apr 20, 2010
    Last Update Posted:
    Dec 5, 2018
    Last Verified:
    Nov 1, 2018