A Study to Evaluate the Efficacy, Response Duration and Safety of Xolair (Omalizumab) in Patients With Chronic Idiopathic Urticaria (CIU)/Chronic Spontaneous Urticaria (CSU) Who Remain Symptomatic Despite Antihistamine Treatment (H1)
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The study is a global Phase III, multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel-group study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of omalizumab administered subcutaneously as an add-on therapy for the treatment of adolescent and adult patients aged 12-75 who have been diagnosed with refractory CIU and who remain symptomatic despite standard-dosed H1 antihistamine treatment.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
Phase 3 |
Detailed Description
The trial incorporated a Type I error control plan, as follows:
The testing of the primary endpoint was conducted in the following hierarchical order. A p-value that is less than 0.05 can only be claimed statistically significant if statistical significance has been claimed at the previous stage.
-
Stage 1: Omalizumab 300-mg group vs. placebo
-
Stage 2: Omalizumab 150-mg group vs. placebo
-
Stage 3: Omalizumab 75-mg group vs. placebo
A hierarchical analysis of the secondary endpoints was performed for each dose found to be significant in the primary endpoint. A p-value that is less than 0.05 can only be claimed statistically significant if statistical significance has been claimed at the previous stage.
-
Stage 1: Change from baseline in Urticaria Activity Score (UAS7) at Week 12
-
Stage 2: Change from baseline in the weekly number of hives score at Week 12
-
Stage 3: Time to weekly itch severity score Minimally Important Difference (MID) response at Week 12
-
Stage 4: Proportion of patients with UAS7 ≤ 6 at Week 12
-
Stage 5: Proportion of weekly itch severity score MID Responders at Week 12
-
Stage 6: Change from baseline in weekly size of the largest hive score at Week 12
-
Stage 7: Change from baseline in overall Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) score at Week 12
-
Stage 8: Proportion of angioedema-free days from Week 4 to Week 12
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: Placebo Placebo subcutaneously (sc) every 4 weeks |
Drug: Placebo
Placebo was supplied lyophilized in vials.
Drug: Omalizumab
Omalizumab was supplied lyophilized in vials.
Other Names:
|
Experimental: Omalizumab 75 mg Omalizumab 75 mg sc every 4 weeks |
Drug: Omalizumab
Omalizumab was supplied lyophilized in vials.
Other Names:
|
Experimental: Omalizumab 150 mg Omalizumab 150 mg sc every 4 weeks |
Drug: Omalizumab
Omalizumab was supplied lyophilized in vials.
Other Names:
|
Experimental: Omalizumab 300 mg Omalizumab 300 mg sc every 4 weeks. |
Drug: Omalizumab
Omalizumab was supplied lyophilized in vials.
Other Names:
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Change From Baseline in the Weekly Itch Severity Score at Week 12 [Baseline, Week 12]
The weekly itch severity score is the sum of the daily itch severity scores over 7 days and ranges from 0 to 21. The daily itch severity score is the average of the morning and evening scores on a scale of 0 (none) to 3 (severe). The Baseline weekly itch severity score is the sum of the daily itch severity scores over the 7 days prior to the first treatment. A higher itch severity score indicates more severe itching. A negative change score indicates improvement.
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Change From Baseline in the Weekly Urticaria Activity Score (UAS7) at Week 12 [Baseline, Week 12]
The urticaria activity score (UAS) is a composite of scores on a scale of 0 (none) to 3 (intense/severe) for 1) the number of wheals (hives); and 2) the intensity of the itch, measured twice daily (morning and evening). Daily UAS is the average of morning and evening scores (ranging from 0-6) and the UAS7 is the sum of the daily UAS over 7 days (ranging from 0-42). Baseline UAS7 is calculated using data from the 7 days prior to the first treatment date. A higher UAS indicates more urticaria activity. A negative change score indicates improvement.
- Change From Baseline in the Weekly Number of Hives Score at Week 12 [Baseline, Week 12]
The weekly hives score is the sum of the daily hives scores over 7 days and ranges from 0 to 21. The number of hives is measured twice daily (morning and evening) on a scale of 0 (none) to 3 (> 12 hives per 12 hours). The daily hives score is the average of the morning and evening scores. The Baseline score is the sum of the daily hives scores over the 7 days prior to the first treatment. A higher score indicates more hives. A negative change score indicates improvement.
- Time to Minimally Important Difference (MID) Response in the Weekly Itch Severity Score by Week 12 [by Week 12]
The weekly itch severity score is the sum of the daily itch severity scores over 7 days and ranges from 0 to 21. The daily itch severity score is the average of the morning and evening scores on a scale of 0 (none) to 3 (severe). The Baseline weekly itch severity score is the sum of the daily itch severity scores over the 7 days prior to the first treatment. A higher itch severity score indicates more severe itching. A negative change score indicates improvement. The MID response for weekly itch severity score was defined as a reduction from baseline in weekly itch severity score of 5 points or more. The time to weekly itch severity score MID response was defined as the time (in weeks) from Day 1 to the study week when weekly itch severity score MID response was first achieved.
- Percentage of Participants With a UAS7 Less Than or Equal to 6 at Week 12 [Week 12]
The urticaria activity score (UAS) is a composite of scores on a scale of 0 (none) to 3 (intense/severe) for 1) the number of wheals (hives); and 2) the intensity of the itch, measured twice daily (morning and evening). Daily UAS is the average of morning and evening scores (ranging from 0-6) and the UAS7 is the sum of the daily UAS over 7 days (ranging from 0-42). Baseline UAS7 is calculated using data from the 7 days prior to the first treatment date. A higher UAS indicates more urticaria activity. A negative change score indicates improvement.
- Percentage of Weekly Itch Severity Score MID Responders at Week 12 [Baseline, Week 12]
The weekly itch severity score is the sum of the daily itch severity scores over 7 days and ranges from 0 to 21. The daily itch severity score is the average of the morning and evening scores on a scale of 0 (none) to 3 (severe). The Baseline weekly itch severity score is the sum of the daily itch severity scores over the 7 days prior to the first treatment. A higher itch severity score indicates more severe itching. A negative change score indicates improvement. The MID response for weekly itch severity score was defined as a reduction from baseline in weekly itch severity score of 5 points or more. This outcome measure shows the percentage of participants classified as MID Responders at Week 12, meaning their weekly itch severity scores at Week 12 were at least 5 points lower than at Baseline.
- Change From Baseline in the Weekly Size of the Largest Hive Score at Week 12 [Baseline, Week 12]
The size of the largest hive is assessed twice daily (morning and evening) on a scale of 0 (none) to 3 (> 2.5 cm). The daily score is the average of the morning and evening scores. The weekly size of the largest hive score is the sum of the daily scores over 7 days, and ranges from 0 to 21. The Baseline weekly size of the largest hive score is the sum of daily scores over the 7 days prior to the first treatment. A higher score indicates larger hives. A negative change score indicates a reduction in hive size.
- Change From Baseline in the Overall Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) at Week 12 [Baseline, Week 12]
The dermatology life quality index (DLQI) is a 10-item dermatology-specific health-related quality of life measure. Participants rate their dermatology symptoms as well as the impact of their skin condition on various aspects of their lives on a scale of 0 (Not at all) to 3 (Very much). The overall DLQI is the sum of the responses to the 10 items and ranges from 0 to 30. A lower score indicates a better quality of life. A negative change score indicates improvement.
- Percentage of Angioedema-free Days From Week 4 to Week 12 [Week 4 to Week 12]
The percentage of angioedema-free days from Weeks 4 to 12 was defined as the number of days a patient reported as angioedema-free in the daily diary divided by the total number of days with a non-missing diary entry, starting at the Week 4 visit and ending the day prior to the Week 12 visit.
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Diagnosis of Chronic Idiopathic Urticaria (CIU)/Chronic Spontaneous Urticaria (CSU) CIU/CSU refractory to H1 antihistamines at the time of randomization.
Exclusion Criteria:
-
Treatment with an investigational agent within 30 days prior to screening.
-
Weight < 20 kg (44 lbs).
-
Clearly defined underlying etiology for chronic urticarias other than CIU.
-
Evidence of parasitic infection.
-
Atopic dermatitis, bullous pemphigoid, dermatitis herpetiformis, senile pruritus, or other skin disease associated with itch.
-
Previous treatment with omalizumab within a year prior to screening.
-
Routine doses of the following medications within 30 days prior to screening: Systemic or cutaneous (topical) corticosteroids (prescription or over the counter), hydroxychloroquine, methotrexate, cyclosporine, or cyclophosphamide.
-
Intravenous (IV) immunoglobulin G (IVIG), or plasmapheresis within 30 days prior to screening.
-
Regular (daily/every other day) doxepin (oral) use within 6 weeks prior to screening.
-
Any H2 antihistamine use within 7 days prior to screening.
-
Any leukotriene receptor antagonist (LTRA) (montelukast or zafirlukast) within 7 days prior to screening.
-
Any H1 antihistamines at greater than approved doses within 3 days prior to screening.
-
Patients with current malignancy, history of malignancy, or currently under work-up for suspected malignancy except non-melanoma skin cancer that has been treated or excised and is considered resolved.
-
Hypersensitivity to omalizumab or any component of the formulation.
-
History of anaphylactic shock.
-
Presence of clinically significant cardiovascular, neurological, psychiatric, metabolic, or other pathological conditions that could interfere with the interpretation of the study results and or compromise the safety of the patients.
-
Evidence of current drug or alcohol abuse.
-
Nursing women or women of childbearing potential, unless they meet the following definition of post-menopausal: 12 months of natural amenorrhea or 6 months of spontaneous amenorrhea with serum follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) levels > 40 milli-international units per milliliter (mIU/mL) or 6 weeks post surgical bilateral oophorectomy (with or without hysterectomy) or hysterectomy or are using one or more of the following acceptable methods of contraception: surgical sterilization, hormonal contraception, and double-barrier methods.
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | La Jolla | California | United States | 92037 | |
2 | Los Angeles | California | United States | 90045 | |
3 | Redwood City | California | United States | 94063 | |
4 | Walnut Creek | California | United States | 94598 | |
5 | Denver | Colorado | United States | 80206 | |
6 | Miami | Florida | United States | 33173 | |
7 | Savannah | Georgia | United States | 31405 | |
8 | Woodstock | Georgia | United States | 30188 | |
9 | Shiloh | Illinois | United States | 62269 | |
10 | Indianapolis | Indiana | United States | 46256 | |
11 | Overland Park | Kansas | United States | 66210 | |
12 | Baltimore | Maryland | United States | 21237 | |
13 | Wheaton | Maryland | United States | 20902 | |
14 | Ypsilanti | Michigan | United States | 48197 | |
15 | Omaha | Nebraska | United States | 68130 | |
16 | Omaha | Nebraska | United States | 68131 | |
17 | Brick | New Jersey | United States | 08724 | |
18 | Bayside | New York | United States | 11361 | |
19 | Bronx | New York | United States | 10461 | |
20 | Brooklyn | New York | United States | 11203 | |
21 | North Syracuse | New York | United States | 13212 | |
22 | Rochester | New York | United States | 14642 | |
23 | Rockville Centre | New York | United States | 11570 | |
24 | Asheville | North Carolina | United States | 28801 | |
25 | Canton | Ohio | United States | 44718 | |
26 | Cincinnati | Ohio | United States | 45231 | |
27 | Philadelphia | Pennsylvania | United States | 19140 | |
28 | Pittsburgh | Pennsylvania | United States | 15213 | |
29 | Pittsburgh | Pennsylvania | United States | 15241 | |
30 | Providence | Rhode Island | United States | 02906 | |
31 | El Paso | Texas | United States | 79903 | |
32 | Sandy | Utah | United States | 84070 | |
33 | Seattle | Washington | United States | 98105 | |
34 | Spokane | Washington | United States | 99204 | |
35 | Madison | Wisconsin | United States | 53715 | |
36 | Milwaukee | Wisconsin | United States | 53226 | |
37 | Arhus | Denmark | 8000 | ||
38 | Copenhagen | Denmark | 2900 | ||
39 | Montpellier | France | 34295 | ||
40 | Nice Cedex 3 | France | 06200 | ||
41 | Paris | France | 75475 | ||
42 | Bonn | Germany | 53127 | ||
43 | Hannover | Germany | 30449 | ||
44 | Leipzig | Germany | D-'04103 | ||
45 | Mainz | Germany | 55131 | ||
46 | Muenster | Germany | 48149 | ||
47 | München | Germany | 80802 | ||
48 | Genova | Italy | 16132 | ||
49 | Milano | Italy | 20122 | ||
50 | Milano | Italy | 20132 | ||
51 | Gdansk | Poland | 80-211 | ||
52 | Krakow | Poland | 31-913 | ||
53 | Lodz | Poland | 90-265 | ||
54 | Warszawa | Poland | 02-256 | ||
55 | Wroclaw | Poland | 54-239 | ||
56 | Barcelona | Spain | 08003 | ||
57 | Madrid | Spain | 28041 | ||
58 | Ankara | Turkey | 06100 | ||
59 | Istanbul | Turkey | 34372 | ||
60 | Izmir | Turkey | 35100 | ||
61 | Kayseri | Turkey | 38039 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Genentech, Inc.
Investigators
- Study Director: Karin E Rosén, MD, PhD, Genentech, Inc.
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- Q4882g
Study Results
Participant Flow
Recruitment Details | |
---|---|
Pre-assignment Detail |
Arm/Group Title | Placebo | Omalizumab 75 mg | Omalizumab 150 mg | Omalizumab 300 mg |
---|---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Placebo subcutaneously (sc) every 4 weeks. | Omalizumab 75 mg sc every 4 weeks. | Omalizumab 150 mg sc every 4 weeks. | Omalizumab 300 mg sc every 4 weeks. |
Period Title: Overall Study | ||||
STARTED | 79 | 82 | 83 | 79 |
COMPLETED | 74 | 75 | 74 | 67 |
NOT COMPLETED | 5 | 7 | 9 | 12 |
Baseline Characteristics
Arm/Group Title | Placebo | Omalizumab 75 mg | Omalizumab 150 mg | Omalizumab 300 mg | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Placebo administered subcutaneously (sc) every 4 weeks. | Omalizumab 75 mg sc every 4 weeks. | Omalizumab 150 mg sc every 4 weeks. | Omalizumab 300 mg sc every 4 weeks. | Total of all reporting groups |
Overall Participants | 79 | 82 | 82 | 79 | 322 |
Age (Years) [Mean (Standard Deviation) ] | |||||
Mean (Standard Deviation) [Years] |
43.1
(12.5)
|
39.7
(15.0)
|
43.0
(13.2)
|
44.3
(13.7)
|
42.5
(13.7)
|
Sex: Female, Male (Count of Participants) | |||||
Female |
55
69.6%
|
61
74.4%
|
65
79.3%
|
63
79.7%
|
244
75.8%
|
Male |
24
30.4%
|
21
25.6%
|
17
20.7%
|
16
20.3%
|
78
24.2%
|
Outcome Measures
Title | Change From Baseline in the Weekly Itch Severity Score at Week 12 |
---|---|
Description | The weekly itch severity score is the sum of the daily itch severity scores over 7 days and ranges from 0 to 21. The daily itch severity score is the average of the morning and evening scores on a scale of 0 (none) to 3 (severe). The Baseline weekly itch severity score is the sum of the daily itch severity scores over the 7 days prior to the first treatment. A higher itch severity score indicates more severe itching. A negative change score indicates improvement. |
Time Frame | Baseline, Week 12 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Modified intent-to-treat population: All randomized patients who received at least one dose of study drug. |
Arm/Group Title | Placebo | Omalizumab 75 mg | Omalizumab 150 mg | Omalizumab 300 mg |
---|---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Placebo administered subcutaneously (sc) every 4 weeks | Omalizumab 75 mg sc every 4 weeks | Omalizumab 150 mg sc every 4 weeks. | Omalizumab 300 mg sc every 4 weeks. |
Measure Participants | 79 | 82 | 82 | 79 |
Mean (Standard Deviation) [Units on a scale] |
-5.14
(5.58)
|
-5.87
(6.45)
|
-8.14
(6.44)
|
-9.77
(5.95)
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Placebo, Omalizumab 75 mg |
---|---|---|
Comments | The null hypothesis is that there is no difference between the placebo and omalizumab 75 mg groups. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.4637 |
Comments | Refer to the Type-I error control plan. | |
Method | ANCOVA | |
Comments | Covariates included in the analysis were baseline weekly itch severity score (< 13 vs ≥ 13) and baseline weight (< 80 kg vs ≥ 80 kg). | |
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Least Squares Mean Difference |
Estimated Value | -0.69 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% -2.54 to 1.16 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 2
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Placebo, Omalizumab 150 mg |
---|---|---|
Comments | The null hypothesis is that there is no difference between the placebo and omalizumab 150 mg groups. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.0011 |
Comments | Refer to the Type-I error control plan. | |
Method | ANCOVA | |
Comments | Covariates included in the analysis were baseline weekly itch severity score (< 13 vs ≥ 13) and baseline weight (< 80 kg vs ≥ 80 kg). | |
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Least Squares Mean Difference |
Estimated Value | -3.04 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% -4.85 to -1.24 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 3
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Placebo, Omalizumab 300 mg |
---|---|---|
Comments | The null hypothesis is that there is no difference between the placebo and omalizumab 300 mg groups. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | <0.0001 |
Comments | Refer to the Type-I error control plan. | |
Method | ANCOVA | |
Comments | Covariates included in the analysis were baseline weekly itch severity score (< 13 vs ≥ 13) and baseline weight (< 80 kg vs ≥ 80 kg). | |
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Least Squares Mean Difference |
Estimated Value | -4.81 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% -6.49 to -3.13 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Title | Change From Baseline in the Weekly Urticaria Activity Score (UAS7) at Week 12 |
---|---|
Description | The urticaria activity score (UAS) is a composite of scores on a scale of 0 (none) to 3 (intense/severe) for 1) the number of wheals (hives); and 2) the intensity of the itch, measured twice daily (morning and evening). Daily UAS is the average of morning and evening scores (ranging from 0-6) and the UAS7 is the sum of the daily UAS over 7 days (ranging from 0-42). Baseline UAS7 is calculated using data from the 7 days prior to the first treatment date. A higher UAS indicates more urticaria activity. A negative change score indicates improvement. |
Time Frame | Baseline, Week 12 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Modified intent-to-treat population: All randomized patients who received at least one dose of study drug. |
Arm/Group Title | Placebo | Omalizumab 75 mg | Omalizumab 150 mg | Omalizumab 300 mg |
---|---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Placebo administered subcutaneously (sc) every 4 weeks. | Omalizumab 75 mg sc every 4 weeks. | Omalizumab 150 mg sc every 4 weeks. | Omalizumab 300 mg sc every 4 weeks. |
Measure Participants | 79 | 82 | 82 | 79 |
Mean (Standard Deviation) [Units on a scale] |
-10.36
(11.61)
|
-13.08
(12.67)
|
-17.89
(13.23)
|
-21.74
(12.78)
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Placebo, Omalizumab 75 mg |
---|---|---|
Comments | The null hypothesis is that there is no difference between the placebo and omalizumab 75 mg groups. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.1575 |
Comments | Refer to the Type-I error control plan. The p-value was not evaluated for statistical significance in accordance with the Type I error control plan provided in the Detailed Description. | |
Method | ANCOVA | |
Comments | Covariates included in the analysis were baseline UAS7 (< median vs ≥ median) and baseline weight (< 80 kg vs ≥ 80 kg). | |
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Least Squares Mean Difference |
Estimated Value | -2.73 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% -6.53 to 1.07 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 2
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Placebo, Omalizumab 150 mg |
---|---|---|
Comments | The null hypothesis is that there is no difference between the placebo and omalizumab 150 mg groups. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.0001 |
Comments | Refer to the Type-I error control plan. | |
Method | ANCOVA | |
Comments | Covariates included in the analysis were baseline UAS7 (< median vs ≥ median) and baseline weight (< 80 kg vs ≥ 80 kg). | |
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Least Squares Mean Difference |
Estimated Value | -7.69 | |
Confidence Interval |
() 95% -11.49 to -3.88 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 3
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Placebo, Omalizumab 300 mg |
---|---|---|
Comments | The null hypothesis is that there is no difference between the placebo and omalizumab 300 mg groups. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | <0.0001 |
Comments | Refer to the Type-I error control plan. | |
Method | ANCOVA | |
Comments | Covariates included in the analysis were baseline UAS7 (< median vs ≥ median) and baseline weight (< 80 kg vs ≥ 80 kg). | |
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Least Squares Mean Difference |
Estimated Value | -12.40 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% -16.13 to -8.66 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Title | Change From Baseline in the Weekly Number of Hives Score at Week 12 |
---|---|
Description | The weekly hives score is the sum of the daily hives scores over 7 days and ranges from 0 to 21. The number of hives is measured twice daily (morning and evening) on a scale of 0 (none) to 3 (> 12 hives per 12 hours). The daily hives score is the average of the morning and evening scores. The Baseline score is the sum of the daily hives scores over the 7 days prior to the first treatment. A higher score indicates more hives. A negative change score indicates improvement. |
Time Frame | Baseline, Week 12 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Modified intent-to-treat population: All randomized patients who received at least one dose of study drug. |
Arm/Group Title | Placebo | Omalizumab 75 mg | Omalizumab 150 mg | Omalizumab 300 mg |
---|---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Placebo administered subcutaneously (sc) every 4 weeks | Omalizumab 75 mg sc every 4 weeks | Omalizumab 150 mg sc every 4 weeks | Omalizumab 300 mg sc every 4 weeks |
Measure Participants | 79 | 82 | 82 | 79 |
Mean (Standard Deviation) [Units on a scale] |
-5.22
(6.56)
|
-7.21
(6.96)
|
-9.75
(7.28)
|
-11.97
(7.58)
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Placebo, Omalizumab 75 mg |
---|---|---|
Comments | The null hypothesis is that there is no difference between the placebo and omalizumab 75 mg groups. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.0603 |
Comments | Refer to the Type-I error control plan. The p-value was not evaluated for statistical significance in accordance with the Type I error control plan provided in the Detailed Description. | |
Method | ANCOVA | |
Comments | Covariates included in the analysis were baseline weekly number of hives (< median vs ≥ median) and baseline weight (< 80 kg vs ≥ 80 kg). | |
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Least Squares Mean Difference |
Estimated Value | -2.01 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% -4.11 to 0.09 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 2
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Placebo, Omalizumab 150 mg |
---|---|---|
Comments | The null hypothesis is that there is no difference between the placebo and omalizumab 150 mg groups. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | <0.0001 |
Comments | Refer to the Type-I error control plan. | |
Method | ANCOVA | |
Comments | Covariates included in the analysis were baseline weekly number of hives (< median vs ≥ median) and baseline weight (< 80 kg vs ≥ 80 kg). | |
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Least Squares Mean Difference |
Estimated Value | -4.51 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% -6.65 to -2.36 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 3
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Placebo, Omalizumab 300 mg |
---|---|---|
Comments | The null hypothesis is that there is no difference between the placebo and omalizumab 300 mg groups. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | <0.0001 |
Comments | Refer to the Type-I error control plan. | |
Method | ANCOVA | |
Comments | Covariates included in the analysis were baseline weekly number of hives (< median vs ≥ median) and baseline weight (< 80 kg vs ≥ 80 kg). | |
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Least Squares Mean Difference |
Estimated Value | -7.09 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% -9.26 to -4.93 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Title | Time to Minimally Important Difference (MID) Response in the Weekly Itch Severity Score by Week 12 |
---|---|
Description | The weekly itch severity score is the sum of the daily itch severity scores over 7 days and ranges from 0 to 21. The daily itch severity score is the average of the morning and evening scores on a scale of 0 (none) to 3 (severe). The Baseline weekly itch severity score is the sum of the daily itch severity scores over the 7 days prior to the first treatment. A higher itch severity score indicates more severe itching. A negative change score indicates improvement. The MID response for weekly itch severity score was defined as a reduction from baseline in weekly itch severity score of 5 points or more. The time to weekly itch severity score MID response was defined as the time (in weeks) from Day 1 to the study week when weekly itch severity score MID response was first achieved. |
Time Frame | by Week 12 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Modified intent-to-treat population: All randomized patients who received at least one dose of study drug. |
Arm/Group Title | Placebo | Omalizumab 75 mg | Omalizumab 150 mg | Omalizumab 300 mg |
---|---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Placebo administered subcutaneously (sc) every 4 weeks | Omalizumab 75 mg sc every 4 weeks | Omalizumab 150 mg sc every 4 weeks | Omalizumab 300 mg sc every 4 weeks |
Measure Participants | 79 | 82 | 82 | 79 |
Median (95% Confidence Interval) [Weeks] |
4.0
|
2.0
|
2.0
|
1.0
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Placebo, Omalizumab 75 mg |
---|---|---|
Comments | The null hypothesis is that there is no difference between Placebo and Omalizumab 75 mg. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.0478 |
Comments | Refer to the Type-I error control plan. The p-value was not evaluated for statistical significance in accordance with the Type I error control plan provided in the Detailed Description. | |
Method | Cox proportional hazards model | |
Comments | Covariates included in the analysis were baseline weekly itch severity score (< 13 vs ≥ 13) and baseline weight (< 80 kg vs ≥ 80 kg). | |
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Hazard Ratio (HR) |
Estimated Value | 1.43 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 1.00 to 2.05 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 2
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Placebo, Omalizumab 150 mg |
---|---|---|
Comments | The null hypothesis is that there is no difference between the placebo and omalizumab 150 mg groups. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.0101 |
Comments | Refer to the Type-I error control plan. | |
Method | Cox proportional hazards model | |
Comments | Covariates included in the analysis were baseline weekly itch severity score (< 13 vs ≥ 13) and baseline weight (< 80 kg vs ≥ 80 kg). | |
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Hazard Ratio (HR) |
Estimated Value | 1.59 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 1.12 to 2.26 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 3
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Placebo, Omalizumab 300 mg |
---|---|---|
Comments | The null hypothesis is that there is no difference between placebo and omalizumab 300 mg groups. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | <0.0001 |
Comments | Refer to the Type-I error control plan. | |
Method | Cox proportional hazards model | |
Comments | Covariates included in the analysis were baseline weekly itch severity score (< 13 vs ≥ 13) and baseline weight (< 80 kg vs ≥ 80 kg). | |
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Hazard Ratio (HR) |
Estimated Value | 2.12 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 1.48 to 3.03 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Title | Percentage of Participants With a UAS7 Less Than or Equal to 6 at Week 12 |
---|---|
Description | The urticaria activity score (UAS) is a composite of scores on a scale of 0 (none) to 3 (intense/severe) for 1) the number of wheals (hives); and 2) the intensity of the itch, measured twice daily (morning and evening). Daily UAS is the average of morning and evening scores (ranging from 0-6) and the UAS7 is the sum of the daily UAS over 7 days (ranging from 0-42). Baseline UAS7 is calculated using data from the 7 days prior to the first treatment date. A higher UAS indicates more urticaria activity. A negative change score indicates improvement. |
Time Frame | Week 12 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Modified intent-to-treat population: All randomized patients who received at least one dose of study drug. |
Arm/Group Title | Placebo | Omalizumab 75 mg | Omalizumab 150 mg | Omalizumab 300 mg |
---|---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Placebo administered subcutaneously (sc) every 4 weeks | Omalizumab 75 mg sc every 4 weeks | Omalizumab 150 mg sc every 4 weeks | Omalizumab 300 mg sc every 4 weeks |
Measure Participants | 79 | 82 | 82 | 79 |
Number [Percentage of participants] |
19.0
24.1%
|
26.8
32.7%
|
42.7
52.1%
|
65.8
83.3%
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Placebo, Omalizumab 75 mg |
---|---|---|
Comments | The null hypothesis is that there is no difference between the placebo and omalizumab 75 mg groups. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.3419 |
Comments | Refer to the Type-I error control plan. The p-value was not evaluated for statistical significance in accordance with the Type I error control plan provided in the Detailed Description. | |
Method | Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel | |
Comments | Covariates included in the analysis were baseline UAS7 (< median vs ≥ median) and baseline weight (< 80 kg vs ≥ 80 kg). |
Statistical Analysis 2
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Placebo, Omalizumab 150 mg |
---|---|---|
Comments | The null hypothesis is that there is no difference between the placebo and omalizumab 150 mg groups. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.0010 |
Comments | Refer to the Type-I error control plan. | |
Method | Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel | |
Comments | Covariates included in the analysis were baseline UAS7 (< median vs ≥ median) and baseline weight (< 80 kg vs ≥ 80 kg). |
Statistical Analysis 3
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Placebo, Omalizumab 300 mg |
---|---|---|
Comments | The null hypothesis is that there is no difference between placebo and omalizumab 300 mg groups. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | <0.0001 |
Comments | Refer to the Type-I error control plan. | |
Method | Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel | |
Comments | Covariates included in the analysis were baseline UAS7 (< median vs ≥ median) and baseline weight (< 80 kg vs ≥ 80 kg). |
Title | Percentage of Weekly Itch Severity Score MID Responders at Week 12 |
---|---|
Description | The weekly itch severity score is the sum of the daily itch severity scores over 7 days and ranges from 0 to 21. The daily itch severity score is the average of the morning and evening scores on a scale of 0 (none) to 3 (severe). The Baseline weekly itch severity score is the sum of the daily itch severity scores over the 7 days prior to the first treatment. A higher itch severity score indicates more severe itching. A negative change score indicates improvement. The MID response for weekly itch severity score was defined as a reduction from baseline in weekly itch severity score of 5 points or more. This outcome measure shows the percentage of participants classified as MID Responders at Week 12, meaning their weekly itch severity scores at Week 12 were at least 5 points lower than at Baseline. |
Time Frame | Baseline, Week 12 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Modified intent-to-treat population: All randomized patients who received at least one dose of study drug. |
Arm/Group Title | Placebo | Omalizumab 75 mg | Omalizumab 150 mg | Omalizumab 300 mg |
---|---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Placebo administered subcutaneously (sc) every 4 weeks | Omalizumab 75 mg sc every 4 weeks | Omalizumab 150 mg sc every 4 weeks | Omalizumab 300 mg sc every 4 weeks |
Measure Participants | 79 | 82 | 82 | 79 |
Number [Percentage of participants] |
48.1
60.9%
|
56.1
68.4%
|
69.5
84.8%
|
78.5
99.4%
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Placebo, Omalizumab 75 mg |
---|---|---|
Comments | The null hypothesis is that there is no difference between the placebo and omalizumab 75 mg groups. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.4366 |
Comments | Refer to the Type-I error control plan. The p-value was not evaluated for statistical significance in accordance with the Type I error control plan provided in the Detailed Description. | |
Method | Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel | |
Comments | Covariates included in the analysis were baseline weekly itch severity score (< 13 vs ≥ 13) and baseline weight (< 80 kg vs ≥ 80 kg). |
Statistical Analysis 2
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Placebo, Omalizumab 150 mg |
---|---|---|
Comments | The null hypothesis is that there is no difference between the placebo and omalizumab 150 mg groups. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.0045 |
Comments | Refer to the Type-I error control plan. | |
Method | Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel | |
Comments | Covariates included in the analysis were baseline weekly itch severity score (< 13 vs ≥ 13) and baseline weight (< 80 kg vs ≥ 80 kg). |
Statistical Analysis 3
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Placebo, Omalizumab 300 mg |
---|---|---|
Comments | The null hypothesis is that there is no difference between the placebo and omalizumab 300 mg groups. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | <0.0001 |
Comments | Refer to the Type-I error control plan. | |
Method | Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel | |
Comments | Covariates included in the analysis were baseline weekly itch severity score (< 13 vs ≥ 13) and baseline weight (< 80 kg vs ≥ 80 kg). |
Title | Change From Baseline in the Weekly Size of the Largest Hive Score at Week 12 |
---|---|
Description | The size of the largest hive is assessed twice daily (morning and evening) on a scale of 0 (none) to 3 (> 2.5 cm). The daily score is the average of the morning and evening scores. The weekly size of the largest hive score is the sum of the daily scores over 7 days, and ranges from 0 to 21. The Baseline weekly size of the largest hive score is the sum of daily scores over the 7 days prior to the first treatment. A higher score indicates larger hives. A negative change score indicates a reduction in hive size. |
Time Frame | Baseline, Week 12 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Modified intent-to-treat population: All randomized patients who received at least one dose of study drug. |
Arm/Group Title | Placebo | Omalizumab 75 mg | Omalizumab 150 mg | Omalizumab 300 mg |
---|---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Placebo administered subcutaneously (sc) every 4 weeks | Omalizumab 75 mg sc every 4 weeks | Omalizumab 150 mg sc every 4 weeks | Omalizumab 300 mg sc every 4 weeks |
Measure Participants | 79 | 82 | 82 | 79 |
Mean (Standard Deviation) [Units on a scale] |
-4.04
(5.55)
|
-6.52
(6.33)
|
-7.84
(6.75)
|
-11.00
(7.18)
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Placebo, Omalizumab 75 mg |
---|---|---|
Comments | The null hypothesis is that there is no difference between the placebo and omalizumab 75 mg groups. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.0082 |
Comments | Refer to the Type-I error control plan. The p-value was not evaluated for statistical significance in accordance with the Type I error control plan provided in the Detailed Description. | |
Method | ANCOVA | |
Comments | Covariates included in the analysis were baseline weekly size of largest hive score (< median vs ≥ median) and baseline weight (< 80 kg vs ≥ 80 kg). | |
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Least Squares Mean Difference |
Estimated Value | -2.48 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% -4.32 to -0.65 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 2
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Placebo, Omalizumab 150 mg |
---|---|---|
Comments | The null hypothesis is that there is no difference between the placebo and omalizumab 150 mg groups. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | <0.0001 |
Comments | Refer to the Type-I error control plan. | |
Method | ANCOVA | |
Comments | Covariates included in the analysis were baseline weekly size of largest hive score (< median vs ≥ median) and baseline weight (< 80 kg vs ≥ 80 kg). | |
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Least Squares Mean Difference |
Estimated Value | -3.76 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% -5.61 to -1.90 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 3
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Placebo, Omalizumab 300 mg |
---|---|---|
Comments | The null hypothesis is that there is no difference between the placebo and the omalizumab 300 mg groups. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | <0.0001 |
Comments | Refer to the Type-I error control plan. | |
Method | ANCOVA | |
Comments | Covariates included in the analysis were baseline weekly size of largest hive score (< median vs ≥ median) and baseline weight (< 80 kg vs ≥ 80 kg). | |
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Least Squares Mean Difference |
Estimated Value | -7.15 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% -9.03 to -5.27 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Title | Change From Baseline in the Overall Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) at Week 12 |
---|---|
Description | The dermatology life quality index (DLQI) is a 10-item dermatology-specific health-related quality of life measure. Participants rate their dermatology symptoms as well as the impact of their skin condition on various aspects of their lives on a scale of 0 (Not at all) to 3 (Very much). The overall DLQI is the sum of the responses to the 10 items and ranges from 0 to 30. A lower score indicates a better quality of life. A negative change score indicates improvement. |
Time Frame | Baseline, Week 12 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Modified intent-to-treat population: All randomized patients who received at least one dose of study drug and who had a DLQI score at Week 12. |
Arm/Group Title | Placebo | Omalizumab 75 mg | Omalizumab 150 mg | Omalizumab 300 mg |
---|---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Placebo administered subcutaneously (sc) every 4 weeks | Omalizumab 75 mg sc every 4 weeks | Omalizumab 150 mg sc every 4 weeks | Omalizumab 300 mg sc every 4 weeks |
Measure Participants | 69 | 68 | 70 | 73 |
Mean (Standard Deviation) [Units on a scale] |
-6.09
(7.47)
|
-7.50
(7.16)
|
-8.29
(6.31)
|
-10.15
(6.83)
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Placebo, Omalizumab 75 mg |
---|---|---|
Comments | The null hypothesis is that there is no difference between the placebo and omalizumab 75 mg groups. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.1207 |
Comments | Refer to the Type-I error control plan. The p-value was not evaluated for statistical significance in accordance with the Type I error control plan provided in the Detailed Description. | |
Method | ANCOVA | |
Comments | Covariates included in the analysis were baseline overall DLQI score (< median vs ≥ median) and baseline weight (< 80 kg vs ≥ 80 kg). | |
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Least Squares Mean Difference |
Estimated Value | -1.68 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% -3.82 to 0.45 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 2
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Placebo, Omalizumab 150 mg |
---|---|---|
Comments | The null hypothesis is that there is no difference between the placebo and omalizumab 150 mg groups. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.0215 |
Comments | Refer to the Type-I error control plan. | |
Method | ANCOVA | |
Comments | Covariates included in the analysis were baseline overall DLQI score (< median vs ≥ median) and baseline weight (< 80 kg vs ≥ 80 kg). | |
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Least Squares Mean Difference |
Estimated Value | -2.51 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% -4.64 to -0.38 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 3
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Placebo, Omalizumab 300 mg |
---|---|---|
Comments | The null hypothesis is that there is no difference between the placebo and omalizumab 300 mg groups. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.0004 |
Comments | Refer to the Type-I error control plan. | |
Method | ANCOVA | |
Comments | Covariates included in the analysis were baseline overall DLQI score (< median vs ≥ median) and baseline weight (< 80 kg vs ≥ 80 kg). | |
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Least Squares Mean Difference |
Estimated Value | -3.79 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% -5.85 to -1.73 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Title | Percentage of Angioedema-free Days From Week 4 to Week 12 |
---|---|
Description | The percentage of angioedema-free days from Weeks 4 to 12 was defined as the number of days a patient reported as angioedema-free in the daily diary divided by the total number of days with a non-missing diary entry, starting at the Week 4 visit and ending the day prior to the Week 12 visit. |
Time Frame | Week 4 to Week 12 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Modified intent-to-treat population: All randomized patients who received at least one dose of study drug. Patients who withdrew before the Week 4 visit or who had missing responses for more than 40% of the daily diary entries between the Week 4 visit and the Week 12 visit were not included in the analysis. |
Arm/Group Title | Placebo | Omalizumab 75 mg | Omalizumab 150 mg | Omalizumab 300 mg |
---|---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Placebo administered subcutaneously (sc) every 4 weeks | Omalizumab 75 mg sc every 4 weeks | Omalizumab 150 mg sc every 4 weeks | Omalizumab 300 mg sc every 4 weeks |
Measure Participants | 70 | 71 | 74 | 74 |
Mean (Standard Deviation) [Percentage of days] |
89.2
(19.0)
|
93.5
(14.9)
|
91.6
(17.4)
|
95.5
(14.5)
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Placebo, Omalizumab 75 mg |
---|---|---|
Comments | The null hypothesis is that there is no difference between the placebo and omalizumab 75 mg groups. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.1361 |
Comments | Refer to the Type-I error control plan. The p-value was not evaluated for statistical significance in accordance with the Type I error control plan provided in the Detailed Description. | |
Method | Stratified Wilcoxon | |
Comments | Stratification variables included in the analysis were presence of angioedema at baseline (yes vs no) and baseline weight (< 80 kg vs ≥ 80 kg). |
Statistical Analysis 2
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Placebo, Omalizumab 150 mg |
---|---|---|
Comments | The null hypothesis is that there is no difference between the placebo and omalizumab 150 mg groups. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.0905 |
Comments | Refer to the Type-I error control plan. | |
Method | Stratified Wilcoxon | |
Comments | Stratification variables included in the analysis were presence of angioedema at baseline (yes vs no) and baseline weight (< 80 kg vs ≥ 80 kg). |
Statistical Analysis 3
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Placebo, Omalizumab 300 mg |
---|---|---|
Comments | The null hypothesis is that there is no difference between the placebo and omalizumab 300 mg. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | <0.0001 |
Comments | Refer to the Type-I error control plan. | |
Method | Stratified Wilcoxon | |
Comments | Stratification variables included in the analysis were presence of angioedema at baseline (yes vs no) and baseline weight (< 80 kg vs ≥ 80 kg). |
Adverse Events
Time Frame | Adverse events were collected from the date of first treatment through the end of the study (up to 28 weeks). | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Adverse Event Reporting Description | Safety evaluable set: All randomized participants who received at least one dose of study drug. Data are presented according to the doses actually received - one subject randomized to the 150 mg group withdrew before dosing, and six subjects randomized to the 75 mg group actually received 150 mg. | |||||||
Arm/Group Title | Placebo | Omalizumab 75 mg | Omalizumab 150 mg | Omalizumab 300 mg | ||||
Arm/Group Description | Placebo administered subcutaneously (sc) every 4 weeks. | Omalizumab 75 mg sc every 4 weeks. | Omalizumab 150 mg sc every 4 weeks. | Omalizumab 300 mg sc every 4 weeks. | ||||
All Cause Mortality |
||||||||
Placebo | Omalizumab 75 mg | Omalizumab 150 mg | Omalizumab 300 mg | |||||
Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | |
Total | / (NaN) | / (NaN) | / (NaN) | / (NaN) | ||||
Serious Adverse Events |
||||||||
Placebo | Omalizumab 75 mg | Omalizumab 150 mg | Omalizumab 300 mg | |||||
Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | |
Total | 2/79 (2.5%) | 1/76 (1.3%) | 1/88 (1.1%) | 5/79 (6.3%) | ||||
Gastrointestinal disorders | ||||||||
Haemorrhoids | 1/79 (1.3%) | 0/76 (0%) | 0/88 (0%) | 0/79 (0%) | ||||
Melaena | 0/79 (0%) | 0/76 (0%) | 0/88 (0%) | 1/79 (1.3%) | ||||
Renal and urinary disorders | ||||||||
Nephrolithiasis | 0/79 (0%) | 0/76 (0%) | 0/88 (0%) | 1/79 (1.3%) | ||||
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | ||||||||
Pneumonia | 1/79 (1.3%) | 0/76 (0%) | 0/88 (0%) | 0/79 (0%) | ||||
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | ||||||||
Angioedema | 0/79 (0%) | 1/76 (1.3%) | 1/88 (1.1%) | 0/79 (0%) | ||||
Malignant melanoma in situ | 0/79 (0%) | 0/76 (0%) | 0/88 (0%) | 1/79 (1.3%) | ||||
Idiopathic urticaria | 0/79 (0%) | 0/76 (0%) | 1/88 (1.1%) | 1/79 (1.3%) | ||||
Urticaria | 0/79 (0%) | 0/76 (0%) | 1/88 (1.1%) | 0/79 (0%) | ||||
Surgical and medical procedures | ||||||||
Tonsillectomy | 0/79 (0%) | 0/76 (0%) | 0/88 (0%) | 1/79 (1.3%) | ||||
Other (Not Including Serious) Adverse Events |
||||||||
Placebo | Omalizumab 75 mg | Omalizumab 150 mg | Omalizumab 300 mg | |||||
Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | |
Total | 35/79 (44.3%) | 30/76 (39.5%) | 42/88 (47.7%) | 35/79 (44.3%) | ||||
Gastrointestinal disorders | ||||||||
Diarrhoea | 4/79 (5.1%) | 2/76 (2.6%) | 4/88 (4.5%) | 3/79 (3.8%) | ||||
Infections and infestations | ||||||||
Nasopharyngitis | 15/79 (19%) | 13/76 (17.1%) | 15/88 (17%) | 12/79 (15.2%) | ||||
Upper respiratory tract infection | 7/79 (8.9%) | 0/76 (0%) | 2/88 (2.3%) | 6/79 (7.6%) | ||||
Influenza | 4/79 (5.1%) | 5/76 (6.6%) | 3/88 (3.4%) | 2/79 (2.5%) | ||||
Sinusitis | 2/79 (2.5%) | 3/76 (3.9%) | 2/88 (2.3%) | 6/79 (7.6%) | ||||
Bronchitis | 2/79 (2.5%) | 4/76 (5.3%) | 0/88 (0%) | 3/79 (3.8%) | ||||
Urinary tract infection | 1/79 (1.3%) | 4/76 (5.3%) | 3/88 (3.4%) | 0/79 (0%) | ||||
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | ||||||||
Arthralgia | 4/79 (5.1%) | 1/76 (1.3%) | 2/88 (2.3%) | 4/79 (5.1%) | ||||
Nervous system disorders | ||||||||
Headache | 7/79 (8.9%) | 4/76 (5.3%) | 18/88 (20.5%) | 9/79 (11.4%) | ||||
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | ||||||||
Cough | 3/79 (3.8%) | 4/76 (5.3%) | 2/88 (2.3%) | 2/79 (2.5%) | ||||
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | ||||||||
Idiopathic urticaria | 3/79 (3.8%) | 8/76 (10.5%) | 6/88 (6.8%) | 4/79 (5.1%) |
Limitations/Caveats
More Information
Certain Agreements
Principal Investigators are NOT employed by the organization sponsoring the study.
The Study being conducted under this Agreement is part of the Overall Study. Investigator is free to publish in reputable journals or to present at professional conferences the results of the Study, but only after the first publication or presentation that involves the Overall Study. The Sponsor may request that Confidential Information be deleted and/or the publication be postponed in order to protect the Sponsor's intellectual property rights.
Results Point of Contact
Name/Title | Medical Communications |
---|---|
Organization | Genentech, Inc |
Phone | 800 821-8590 |
- Q4882g