Efficacy of GONB in Patients of Migraine
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The study was carried to determine the analgesic efficacy of greater occipital nerve block in patients of migraine. It was a randomised controlled which took place from april 2022 - october 2022. Fifty patients suffering from migraine were included in the study. Patients in Group G were given greater occipital nerve block (GONB) with lignocaine and dexamethasone under ultrasound guidance while those in Group S were given saline 0.9% as placebo. Pain score using Numeric Rating Scale and number of headache days was assessed at four,eight and twelve weeks after the procedure as a primary outcome. Total headache days were recorded as a secondary outcome.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
Phase 4 |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: Group G Greater occipital nerve block (GONB) under ultrasound guidance with lidocaine and dexamethasone on the side of headache |
Drug: Greater Occipital Nerve Block with dexamethasone and lidocaine
Ultrasound guided Greater occipital nerve block on the side of headache
Other Names:
Drug: Greater Occipital Nerve Block with 0.9% saline
Ultrasound guided Greater occipital nerve block on the side of headache
Other Names:
|
Active Comparator: Group S Greater occipital nerve block (GONB) under ultrasound guidance on the side of headache with 0.9% Saline (Placebo) |
Drug: Greater Occipital Nerve Block with dexamethasone and lidocaine
Ultrasound guided Greater occipital nerve block on the side of headache
Other Names:
Drug: Greater Occipital Nerve Block with 0.9% saline
Ultrasound guided Greater occipital nerve block on the side of headache
Other Names:
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Analgesic efficacy [12 weeks]
Change in Pain score assessed on Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) which ranges from 0 to 10. 0 is no pain and 10 is maximum pain.
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Headache days [12 weeks]
Number of headache days over the course of study period.
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
-
Patients between 18 to 60 years
-
diagnosed case of migraine
Exclusion Criteria:
-
Patients with known allergies to local anaesthetics
-
pregnancy
-
history of cranial or cervical surgery
-
head injury
-
headaches secondary to medication overuse
-
patients with uncontrolled systemic disease like blood pressure, diabetes mellitus
-
hypo or hyperthyroidism
-
patient who had already received GONB or botulinum toxin type A therapy within last 6 months
-
major psychiatric disorder
-
history of chronic pain syndromes
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Pain Medicine Department | Lahore | Pakistan |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Pain Medicine Department
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Moazzam Ali, Pain Medicine Department
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- GONB for migraine