DOLORISKCIPN: Chronic Neuropathy Following Chemotherapy

Sponsor
Danish Pain Research Center (Other)
Overall Status
Completed
CT.gov ID
NCT02654691
Collaborator
University of Oxford (Other), Imperial College London (Other), University of Dundee (Other), Mentis Cura (Industry), Institut National de la Santé Et de la Recherche Médicale, France (Other), University of Kiel (Other), Lund University (Other), Technion, Israel Institute of Technology (Other), University Ghent (Other), Neuroscience Technologies S.L.P (Other)
63
1
37
1.7

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

This is a clinical study which is a follow-up of a previous prospective questionnaire study. All patients who previously participated in the study will receive a new questionnaire and will be invited for a clinical examination.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase

    Detailed Description

    This is a clinical study which is a follow-up of a previous prospective questionnaire study. All patients who previously participated in the study will receive a new questionnaire and will be invited for a clinical examination. This is a collaboration and part of the data will be combined with other data in this collaboration

    Study Design

    Study Type:
    Observational
    Actual Enrollment :
    63 participants
    Observational Model:
    Cohort
    Time Perspective:
    Prospective
    Official Title:
    DOLORISK: Understanding Risk Factors and Determinants for Neuropathic Pain - Chronic Neuropathy Following Chemotherapy
    Study Start Date :
    Jun 1, 2016
    Actual Primary Completion Date :
    Apr 1, 2017
    Actual Study Completion Date :
    Jul 1, 2019

    Outcome Measures

    Primary Outcome Measures

    1. Chemotherapy-induced Peripheral Neuropathy [5-year follow-up]

      For case definition of neuropathy, The Toronto classification (Tesfaye et al. 2010) will be used. Numbers indicate confirmed neuropathy.

    2. Chemotherapy-induced Neuropathic Pain [5-year follow-up]

      Neuropathic pain grading system. Neuropathic pain was graded as "possible", "probable", or "definite" in accordance with the NeuPSIG grading system (Pascal M et al, Wellcome Open Research 2018).

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    1. Sensory Abnormalities After Chemotherapy Assessed With Quantitative Sensory Testing (QST). [5-year follow-up]

      Modified German Research Network on Neuropathic Pain QST protocol assessed sensory abnormalities after chemotherapy assessed with quantitative sensory testing (QST).

    2. Neuronal Excitability Changes After Chemotherapy Assessed With Threshold Tracking: Sensory [5-year follow-up]

      Measurements found with threshold tracking. The most common sensory parameters assessed with sensory threshold tracking. Outcomes are extracted from the QTrack software. The relative refractory period (RRP) is the interval of time during which a second action potential can be initiated, refractoriness is change in threshold by a preceding simple impulse, and specifically at 2,5 ms. A shorten RRP makes the nerve more excitable and longer RRP less excitable (values see result 21 for refractoriness at 2.5 ms, superexcitability and subexcitability).

    3. Anxiety and Depression Using the Patient Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS). [5-year follow-up]

      Number of patients with mild, moderate or severe symptoms of depression or anxiety. Patient Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) used to assess if the patients has a mild, moderat or severe symptoms of depression/anxiety. The scores from the questionnaires were converted into T-scores, which were used in grading the patients with mild , moderate or severe symptoms of depression or anxiety. A higher score indicates worse outcome. The minimum is no depression or anxiety and the maximum is severe depression or anxiey. Mild: T-score ≥55 and <65 Moderate: ≥65 and <75 Severe ≥75

    4. Anxiety and Depression Using the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS). [5-year follow-up]

      Mean scores using HADS of all participants. The score for anxiety and depression indicate the sum of 7 questions, each graded from 0 to 3. This means that a person can score between 0 (minimum) and 21 (maximum) for either anxiety or depression. Higher score meaning more symptoms of a possible depression or anxiety.

    5. Fatigue Using the Patient Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS). [5-year follow-up]

      Number of patients with mild, moderate or severe fatigue. PROMIS used to assess if the patients has a mild, moderat or severe symptoms of fatique. The scores from the questionnaires were converted into T-scores, which were used in grading the patients with mild, moderate or severe symptoms of fatigue. The minimum is no fatigue (T-score<50) and maximum severe fatigue (T-score ≥75). Higher scores mean a worse outcome. Mild: T-score ≥55 and <65 Moderate: ≥65 and <75 Severe ≥75

    6. Quality of Life Using EuroQol (EQ-5D). [5-year follow-up]

      The participants were asked to provided a score from 1-100 regarding quality of life on the Quality of life using EuroQol (EQ-5D). Minimum score 0, maximum score 100. A higher score indicate better outcome

    7. Personality Using the 10-item Personality Inventory (TIPI). [5-year follow-up]

      The Personality using the 10-item Personality Inventory (TIPI). TIPI is divided in 5 parameters Extraversion, Agreeableness, Conscientiousness, Emotional Stability, Openness. Minimum value is 2 and maximum value i 14. Higher scores indicate more Openness, Conscientiousness, Extraversion, Agreeableness and Emotional Stability

    8. Personality Using the International Personality Item Pool (IPIP). [5-year follow-up]

      Personality using the International Personality Item Pool (IPIP). A score were given from answering 10 questions regarding emotionel stability. Each question has 5 possible answers from 1 very inaccuate to 5 very accurate. Minimum combined value 10, maximum combined value 50. Higher score indicates worse outcome.

    9. Pain Catastrophizing Using the Pain Catastrophizing Scale(PCS). [5-year follow-up]

      Participants answered 13 question, which were each graded on a scale from 0-4 and combined to a sum scale.. The results are a mean score for all participants. The minimum value is 0 and the maximum value is 72. Higher scores indicate more Pain catastrophizing.

    10. Morphology of Small Fibers in Cornea After Chemotherapy by Corneal Confocal Microscopy (CCM). [5-year follow-up]

      The fibers in the cornea were scanned in one eye with the Heidelberg Retina Tomograph III laser-scanning confocal microscope (Heidelberg Engineering GmbH, Heidelberg, Germany). An automatic programme calculated the cornea nerve branches density (CNBD) and the cornea nerve fiber density (CNFD).

    11. Blood Samples DNA [5-year follow-up]

      Numbers indicate the number of participants, who had a blood sample collected. Potential gene associations in the development of painful neuropathy will be assessed together with other samples in the DOLORisk collaboration. The results here present the number of subjects who had a DNA blood sample taken.

    12. Pain Interference by Patient Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS). [5-year follow-up]

      Numbers given is patients with mild, moderate or severe pain interference of the patients with neuropathic pain. Patient Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System PROMIS used to assess if the patients has a mild, moderate or severe symptoms of pain interference. The scores from the questionnaires were converted into T-scores, which were used in grading the patients with mild, moderate or severe pain interference. The mimimum is no interference (T-score <50) and maximum is Severe (T-score≥70)). Severe indicated more interference

    13. Pain Descriptors by Douleur Neuropathique 4 (DN4). [5-Year follow-up]

      number of participants with a possible painful neuropathy with the Douleur Neuropathique 4DN4. Yes/no questions regarding symptoms and signs of neuropathic pain. In total the participants answered 7 questions. Each question is a yes or no and are combined to a sum score of number of positive answers. Minimum score is 0 and maximum score is 7. Higher score indicates larger probability of neuropathic Pain. A score of 3 or above indicates a possible painful neuropathy.

    14. Pain Descriptors by Neuropathic Pain Symptom Inventory (NPSI). [5-Year follow-up]

      The results were given on a scale from 0-100 for each of the 5 dimensions on the Neuropathic Pain Symptom Inventory (NPSI). Higher scores indicate worse symptoms. The sum score is the sum divided by 5. Minimum score is 0 and maximum score is 100.

    15. Neuropathy Using the Toronto Clinical Scoring System (TCSS). [5-year follow-up]

      The Toronto Clinical Scoring System(TCSS), grades the severity of neuropathy and consists of 6 questions with the presence and description of symptoms and a 7-item clinical examination with reflexes in the lower extremities and a bedside sensory testing with pinprick, vibration, temperature, light touch and position of the 1st toe. The score ranges from 0-19. Higher score indicate worse outcome.

    16. Neuropathy Using the Total Neuropathy Score. [5-year follow-up]

      The TNScompact consists of 7 questions regarding sensory symptoms, motor symptoms, autonomic symptoms, pin sensation, vibrations sensitivity, strength and tendon reflexes graded from 0-4. The scores are combined and thus 0 being the lowest score possible and 28 being the highest score possible. A high score indicate severe neuropathy.

    17. Neuropathy Using the Michigan Neuropathy Screening Instrument (MNSI). [5-year follow-up]

      A cut-off ≥ 4/13 abnormal responses has been suggested as the cut-off to define polyneuropathy.

    18. Neuronal Excitability Changes After Chemotherapy Assessed With Threshold Tracking: Motor [5-year follow-up]

      Measurements found with threshold tracking. The most common motor parameters assessed with threshold tracking. Outcomes are extracted from the QTrack software. The relative refractory period (RRP) is the interval of time during which a second action potential can be initiated, refractoriness is change in threshold by a preceding simple impulse, and specifically at 2,5 ms. A shorten RRP makes the nerve more excitable and longer RRP less excitable (values see result 22 for refractoriness at 2.5 ms, superexcitability and subexcitability).

    19. Neuronal Excitability Changes After Chemotherapy Assessed With Threshold Tracking: Sensory [5-year follow-up]

      Measurements found with threshold tracking. The most common sensory parameters assessed with sensory threshold tracking. Outcomes are extracted from the QTrack software. The relative refractory period (RRP) is the interval of time during which a second action potential can be initiated, refractoriness is change in threshold by a preceding simple impulse, and specifically at 2,5 ms. A shorten RRP makes the nerve more excitable and longer RRP less excitable (values see result 21 for refractoriness at 2.5 ms, superexcitability and subexcitability). Superexcitability and subexcitablity are measured in the recovery period. The recovery cycle is characterized by changes in axonal excitability following a supramaximal conditioning stimulus. The cycle includes a relative refractory period (at short inter-stimulus intervals), superexcitable period (when the threshold is reduced), and subexcitable period (when the nerve is less excitable).

    20. Neuronal Excitability Changes After Chemotherapy Assessed With Threshold Tracking: Motor [5-year follow-up]

      Measurements found with threshold tracking. The most common motor parameters assessed with threshold tracking. Outcomes are extracted from the QTrack software. The relative refractory period (RRP) is the interval of time during which a second action potential can be initiated, refractoriness is change in threshold by a preceding simple impulse, and specifically at 2,5 ms. A shorten (RRP) makes the nerve more excitable and longer RRP less excitable (values see result 22 for refractoriness at 2.5 ms, superexcitability and subexcitability). Superexcitability and subexcitablity are measured in the recovery period. The recovery cycle is characterized by changes in axonal excitability following a supramaximal conditioning stimulus. The cycle includes a relative refractory period (at short inter-stimulus intervals), superexcitable period (when the threshold is reduced), and subexcitable period (when the nerve is less excitable).

    Eligibility Criteria

    Criteria

    Ages Eligible for Study:
    18 Years and Older
    Sexes Eligible for Study:
    All
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
    No
    Inclusion Criteria:
    • all patients who have participated in a prospective questionnaire study
    Exclusion Criteria:
    • Not able to visit in person.

    Contacts and Locations

    Locations

    Site City State Country Postal Code
    1 Danish Pain Research Center, Aarhus University Hospital Aarhus Denmark 8000

    Sponsors and Collaborators

    • Danish Pain Research Center
    • University of Oxford
    • Imperial College London
    • University of Dundee
    • Mentis Cura
    • Institut National de la Santé Et de la Recherche Médicale, France
    • University of Kiel
    • Lund University
    • Technion, Israel Institute of Technology
    • University Ghent
    • Neuroscience Technologies S.L.P

    Investigators

    • Principal Investigator: Kristine J Bennedsgaard, MD, Aarhus University Hospital and Aarhus University

    Study Documents (Full-Text)

    More Information

    Publications

    Responsible Party:
    Danish Pain Research Center
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT02654691
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • CIPN-2015
    First Posted:
    Jan 13, 2016
    Last Update Posted:
    Feb 25, 2021
    Last Verified:
    Feb 1, 2021
    Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement:
    No
    Plan to Share IPD:
    No
    Keywords provided by Danish Pain Research Center
    Additional relevant MeSH terms:

    Study Results

    Participant Flow

    Recruitment Details
    Pre-assignment Detail
    Arm/Group Title Chemotherapy
    Arm/Group Description Patients treated with docetaxel or oxaliplatin.
    Period Title: Overall Study
    STARTED 63
    COMPLETED 63
    NOT COMPLETED 0

    Baseline Characteristics

    Arm/Group Title Chemotherapy
    Arm/Group Description Patients treated with docetaxel or oxaliplatin.
    Overall Participants 63
    Age (Count of Participants)
    <=18 years
    0
    0%
    Between 18 and 65 years
    36
    57.1%
    >=65 years
    27
    42.9%
    Age (years) [Mean (Standard Deviation) ]
    Mean (Standard Deviation) [years]
    63.6
    (9.1)
    Sex: Female, Male (Count of Participants)
    Female
    40
    63.5%
    Male
    23
    36.5%
    Race and Ethnicity Not Collected (Count of Participants)
    Region of Enrollment (participants) [Number]
    Denmark
    63
    100%

    Outcome Measures

    1. Primary Outcome
    Title Chemotherapy-induced Peripheral Neuropathy
    Description For case definition of neuropathy, The Toronto classification (Tesfaye et al. 2010) will be used. Numbers indicate confirmed neuropathy.
    Time Frame 5-year follow-up

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    [Not Specified]
    Arm/Group Title Chemotherapy
    Arm/Group Description Patients treated with docetaxel or oxaliplatin.
    Measure Participants 63
    Number [participants]
    21
    33.3%
    2. Primary Outcome
    Title Chemotherapy-induced Neuropathic Pain
    Description Neuropathic pain grading system. Neuropathic pain was graded as "possible", "probable", or "definite" in accordance with the NeuPSIG grading system (Pascal M et al, Wellcome Open Research 2018).
    Time Frame 5-year follow-up

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    [Not Specified]
    Arm/Group Title Chemotherapy
    Arm/Group Description Patients treated with docetaxel or oxaliplatin.
    Measure Participants 63
    Count of Participants [Participants]
    19
    30.2%
    3. Secondary Outcome
    Title Sensory Abnormalities After Chemotherapy Assessed With Quantitative Sensory Testing (QST).
    Description Modified German Research Network on Neuropathic Pain QST protocol assessed sensory abnormalities after chemotherapy assessed with quantitative sensory testing (QST).
    Time Frame 5-year follow-up

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Patients with an abnormal value indicating loss of function
    Arm/Group Title Chemotherapy
    Arm/Group Description Patients treated with docetaxel or oxaliplatin.
    Measure Participants 62
    Abnormal thermal detection
    11
    17.5%
    Abnormal vibration detection
    18
    28.6%
    Abnormal mechanical detection threshold
    11
    17.5%
    Abnormal paradoxical heat sensation
    16
    25.4%
    Abnormal mechanical pain threshold
    8
    12.7%
    4. Secondary Outcome
    Title Neuronal Excitability Changes After Chemotherapy Assessed With Threshold Tracking: Sensory
    Description Measurements found with threshold tracking. The most common sensory parameters assessed with sensory threshold tracking. Outcomes are extracted from the QTrack software. The relative refractory period (RRP) is the interval of time during which a second action potential can be initiated, refractoriness is change in threshold by a preceding simple impulse, and specifically at 2,5 ms. A shorten RRP makes the nerve more excitable and longer RRP less excitable (values see result 21 for refractoriness at 2.5 ms, superexcitability and subexcitability).
    Time Frame 5-year follow-up

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Sensory recordings from participants, the relative refractory period
    Arm/Group Title Chemotherapy
    Arm/Group Description Patients treated with docetaxel or oxaliplatin.
    Measure Participants 55
    Mean (Standard Error) [ms]
    3.1
    (1.0)
    5. Secondary Outcome
    Title Anxiety and Depression Using the Patient Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS).
    Description Number of patients with mild, moderate or severe symptoms of depression or anxiety. Patient Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) used to assess if the patients has a mild, moderat or severe symptoms of depression/anxiety. The scores from the questionnaires were converted into T-scores, which were used in grading the patients with mild , moderate or severe symptoms of depression or anxiety. A higher score indicates worse outcome. The minimum is no depression or anxiety and the maximum is severe depression or anxiey. Mild: T-score ≥55 and <65 Moderate: ≥65 and <75 Severe ≥75
    Time Frame 5-year follow-up

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    [Not Specified]
    Arm/Group Title Chemotherapy
    Arm/Group Description Patients treated with docetaxel or oxaliplatin.
    Measure Participants 63
    Anxiety
    12
    19%
    Depression
    12
    19%
    Anxiety or Depression
    16
    25.4%
    6. Secondary Outcome
    Title Anxiety and Depression Using the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS).
    Description Mean scores using HADS of all participants. The score for anxiety and depression indicate the sum of 7 questions, each graded from 0 to 3. This means that a person can score between 0 (minimum) and 21 (maximum) for either anxiety or depression. Higher score meaning more symptoms of a possible depression or anxiety.
    Time Frame 5-year follow-up

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    [Not Specified]
    Arm/Group Title Chemotherapy
    Arm/Group Description Patients treated with docetaxel or oxaliplatin.
    Measure Participants 63
    Anxiety
    4.38
    (3.76)
    Depression
    2.40
    (2.34)
    7. Secondary Outcome
    Title Fatigue Using the Patient Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS).
    Description Number of patients with mild, moderate or severe fatigue. PROMIS used to assess if the patients has a mild, moderat or severe symptoms of fatique. The scores from the questionnaires were converted into T-scores, which were used in grading the patients with mild, moderate or severe symptoms of fatigue. The minimum is no fatigue (T-score<50) and maximum severe fatigue (T-score ≥75). Higher scores mean a worse outcome. Mild: T-score ≥55 and <65 Moderate: ≥65 and <75 Severe ≥75
    Time Frame 5-year follow-up

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Numbers given is patients with mild, moderate or severe fatigue.
    Arm/Group Title Chemotherapy
    Arm/Group Description Patients treated with docetaxel or oxaliplatin.
    Measure Participants 63
    Count of Participants [Participants]
    25
    39.7%
    8. Secondary Outcome
    Title Quality of Life Using EuroQol (EQ-5D).
    Description The participants were asked to provided a score from 1-100 regarding quality of life on the Quality of life using EuroQol (EQ-5D). Minimum score 0, maximum score 100. A higher score indicate better outcome
    Time Frame 5-year follow-up

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    [Not Specified]
    Arm/Group Title Chemotherapy
    Arm/Group Description Patients treated with docetaxel or oxaliplatin.
    Measure Participants 63
    Mean (Standard Deviation) [units on a scale]
    78.4
    (17.2)
    9. Secondary Outcome
    Title Personality Using the 10-item Personality Inventory (TIPI).
    Description The Personality using the 10-item Personality Inventory (TIPI). TIPI is divided in 5 parameters Extraversion, Agreeableness, Conscientiousness, Emotional Stability, Openness. Minimum value is 2 and maximum value i 14. Higher scores indicate more Openness, Conscientiousness, Extraversion, Agreeableness and Emotional Stability
    Time Frame 5-year follow-up

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Answers are missing for 1 participant.
    Arm/Group Title Chemotherapy
    Arm/Group Description Patients treated with docetaxel or oxaliplatin.
    Measure Participants 62
    Extraversion
    4.5
    (1.5)
    Agreeableness
    4.9
    (1.1)
    Conscientiousness
    5.2
    (1.1)
    Emotional Stability
    5.2
    (1.3)
    Openness
    5.3
    (1.1)
    10. Secondary Outcome
    Title Personality Using the International Personality Item Pool (IPIP).
    Description Personality using the International Personality Item Pool (IPIP). A score were given from answering 10 questions regarding emotionel stability. Each question has 5 possible answers from 1 very inaccuate to 5 very accurate. Minimum combined value 10, maximum combined value 50. Higher score indicates worse outcome.
    Time Frame 5-year follow-up

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Results from 1 participant were missing
    Arm/Group Title Chemotherapy
    Arm/Group Description Patients treated with docetaxel or oxaliplatin.
    Measure Participants 62
    Mean (Standard Deviation) [score on a scale]
    34.3
    (7.6)
    11. Secondary Outcome
    Title Pain Catastrophizing Using the Pain Catastrophizing Scale(PCS).
    Description Participants answered 13 question, which were each graded on a scale from 0-4 and combined to a sum scale.. The results are a mean score for all participants. The minimum value is 0 and the maximum value is 72. Higher scores indicate more Pain catastrophizing.
    Time Frame 5-year follow-up

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    [Not Specified]
    Arm/Group Title Chemotherapy
    Arm/Group Description Patients treated with docetaxel or oxaliplatin.
    Measure Participants 63
    Mean (Standard Deviation) [score on a scale]
    7.6
    (9.4)
    12. Secondary Outcome
    Title Morphology of Small Fibers in Cornea After Chemotherapy by Corneal Confocal Microscopy (CCM).
    Description The fibers in the cornea were scanned in one eye with the Heidelberg Retina Tomograph III laser-scanning confocal microscope (Heidelberg Engineering GmbH, Heidelberg, Germany). An automatic programme calculated the cornea nerve branches density (CNBD) and the cornea nerve fiber density (CNFD).
    Time Frame 5-year follow-up

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Missing data in 10 patients
    Arm/Group Title Chemotherapy
    Arm/Group Description Patients treated with docetaxel or oxaliplatin.
    Measure Participants 53
    CNBD
    30.5
    (13.5)
    CNFD
    22.8
    (7.8)
    13. Secondary Outcome
    Title Blood Samples DNA
    Description Numbers indicate the number of participants, who had a blood sample collected. Potential gene associations in the development of painful neuropathy will be assessed together with other samples in the DOLORisk collaboration. The results here present the number of subjects who had a DNA blood sample taken.
    Time Frame 5-year follow-up

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Numbers indicate the number of participants, who had a blood sample collected. Not analyzed separately
    Arm/Group Title Chemotherapy
    Arm/Group Description Patients treated with docetaxel or oxaliplatin.
    Measure Participants 63
    Number [participants]
    58
    92.1%
    14. Secondary Outcome
    Title Pain Interference by Patient Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS).
    Description Numbers given is patients with mild, moderate or severe pain interference of the patients with neuropathic pain. Patient Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System PROMIS used to assess if the patients has a mild, moderate or severe symptoms of pain interference. The scores from the questionnaires were converted into T-scores, which were used in grading the patients with mild, moderate or severe pain interference. The mimimum is no interference (T-score <50) and maximum is Severe (T-score≥70)). Severe indicated more interference
    Time Frame 5-year follow-up

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Of the 63 included in the study, 19 patients had symptoms of neuropathic pain. Numbers given is patients with mild, moderate or severe pain interference of the patients with neuropathic pain.
    Arm/Group Title Chemotherapy
    Arm/Group Description Patients treated with docetaxel or oxaliplatin.
    Measure Participants 19
    Count of Participants [Participants]
    17
    27%
    15. Secondary Outcome
    Title Pain Descriptors by Douleur Neuropathique 4 (DN4).
    Description number of participants with a possible painful neuropathy with the Douleur Neuropathique 4DN4. Yes/no questions regarding symptoms and signs of neuropathic pain. In total the participants answered 7 questions. Each question is a yes or no and are combined to a sum score of number of positive answers. Minimum score is 0 and maximum score is 7. Higher score indicates larger probability of neuropathic Pain. A score of 3 or above indicates a possible painful neuropathy.
    Time Frame 5-Year follow-up

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Of the 63 included in the study, 19 patients had symptoms of neuropathic pain. The result are the number of participants with a possible painful neuropathy with the DN4.
    Arm/Group Title Chemotherapy
    Arm/Group Description Patients treated with docetaxel or oxaliplatin.
    Measure Participants 19
    Count of Participants [Participants]
    13
    20.6%
    16. Secondary Outcome
    Title Pain Descriptors by Neuropathic Pain Symptom Inventory (NPSI).
    Description The results were given on a scale from 0-100 for each of the 5 dimensions on the Neuropathic Pain Symptom Inventory (NPSI). Higher scores indicate worse symptoms. The sum score is the sum divided by 5. Minimum score is 0 and maximum score is 100.
    Time Frame 5-Year follow-up

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Of the 63 included in the study, 19 patients had symptoms of neuropathic pain. The result are the score of participants with a neuropathic pain.
    Arm/Group Title Chemotherapy
    Arm/Group Description Patients treated with docetaxel or oxaliplatin.
    Measure Participants 19
    Mean (Standard Deviation) [score on a scale]
    23.3
    (20.9)
    17. Secondary Outcome
    Title Neuropathy Using the Toronto Clinical Scoring System (TCSS).
    Description The Toronto Clinical Scoring System(TCSS), grades the severity of neuropathy and consists of 6 questions with the presence and description of symptoms and a 7-item clinical examination with reflexes in the lower extremities and a bedside sensory testing with pinprick, vibration, temperature, light touch and position of the 1st toe. The score ranges from 0-19. Higher score indicate worse outcome.
    Time Frame 5-year follow-up

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Results wer missing in 4 participants.
    Arm/Group Title Chemotherapy
    Arm/Group Description Patients treated with docetaxel or oxaliplatin.
    Measure Participants 59
    Mean (Standard Deviation) [score on a scale]
    4.8
    (3.2)
    18. Secondary Outcome
    Title Neuropathy Using the Total Neuropathy Score.
    Description The TNScompact consists of 7 questions regarding sensory symptoms, motor symptoms, autonomic symptoms, pin sensation, vibrations sensitivity, strength and tendon reflexes graded from 0-4. The scores are combined and thus 0 being the lowest score possible and 28 being the highest score possible. A high score indicate severe neuropathy.
    Time Frame 5-year follow-up

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    The results were missing for 5 participants.
    Arm/Group Title Chemotherapy
    Arm/Group Description Patients treated with docetaxel or oxaliplatin.
    Measure Participants 58
    Mean (Standard Deviation) [score on a scale]
    3.9
    (3.0)
    19. Secondary Outcome
    Title Neuropathy Using the Michigan Neuropathy Screening Instrument (MNSI).
    Description A cut-off ≥ 4/13 abnormal responses has been suggested as the cut-off to define polyneuropathy.
    Time Frame 5-year follow-up

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    [Not Specified]
    Arm/Group Title Chemotherapy
    Arm/Group Description Patients treated with docetaxel or oxaliplatin.
    Measure Participants 63
    Count of Participants [Participants]
    21
    33.3%
    20. Secondary Outcome
    Title Neuronal Excitability Changes After Chemotherapy Assessed With Threshold Tracking: Motor
    Description Measurements found with threshold tracking. The most common motor parameters assessed with threshold tracking. Outcomes are extracted from the QTrack software. The relative refractory period (RRP) is the interval of time during which a second action potential can be initiated, refractoriness is change in threshold by a preceding simple impulse, and specifically at 2,5 ms. A shorten RRP makes the nerve more excitable and longer RRP less excitable (values see result 22 for refractoriness at 2.5 ms, superexcitability and subexcitability).
    Time Frame 5-year follow-up

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Motor recordings from participants, relative refractory period
    Arm/Group Title Chemotherapy
    Arm/Group Description Patients treated with docetaxel or oxaliplatin.
    Measure Participants 60
    Mean (Standard Error) [ms]
    3.0
    (1.0)
    21. Secondary Outcome
    Title Neuronal Excitability Changes After Chemotherapy Assessed With Threshold Tracking: Sensory
    Description Measurements found with threshold tracking. The most common sensory parameters assessed with sensory threshold tracking. Outcomes are extracted from the QTrack software. The relative refractory period (RRP) is the interval of time during which a second action potential can be initiated, refractoriness is change in threshold by a preceding simple impulse, and specifically at 2,5 ms. A shorten RRP makes the nerve more excitable and longer RRP less excitable (values see result 21 for refractoriness at 2.5 ms, superexcitability and subexcitability). Superexcitability and subexcitablity are measured in the recovery period. The recovery cycle is characterized by changes in axonal excitability following a supramaximal conditioning stimulus. The cycle includes a relative refractory period (at short inter-stimulus intervals), superexcitable period (when the threshold is reduced), and subexcitable period (when the nerve is less excitable).
    Time Frame 5-year follow-up

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Sensory recordings from participants, refractoriness at 2.5 ms, superexcitability and subexcitability
    Arm/Group Title Chemotherapy
    Arm/Group Description Patients treated with docetaxel or oxaliplatin.
    Measure Participants 55
    Refractoriness at 2.5 ms
    11.0
    (1.9)
    Superexcitability
    17.4
    (0.8)
    Subexcitability
    10.9
    (0.8)
    22. Secondary Outcome
    Title Neuronal Excitability Changes After Chemotherapy Assessed With Threshold Tracking: Motor
    Description Measurements found with threshold tracking. The most common motor parameters assessed with threshold tracking. Outcomes are extracted from the QTrack software. The relative refractory period (RRP) is the interval of time during which a second action potential can be initiated, refractoriness is change in threshold by a preceding simple impulse, and specifically at 2,5 ms. A shorten (RRP) makes the nerve more excitable and longer RRP less excitable (values see result 22 for refractoriness at 2.5 ms, superexcitability and subexcitability). Superexcitability and subexcitablity are measured in the recovery period. The recovery cycle is characterized by changes in axonal excitability following a supramaximal conditioning stimulus. The cycle includes a relative refractory period (at short inter-stimulus intervals), superexcitable period (when the threshold is reduced), and subexcitable period (when the nerve is less excitable).
    Time Frame 5-year follow-up

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Motor recordings from participants, refractoriness at 2.5 ms, superexcitability and subexcitability
    Arm/Group Title Chemotherapy
    Arm/Group Description Patients treated with docetaxel or oxaliplatin.
    Measure Participants 60
    Refractoriness at 2.5 ms
    18.8
    (1.9)
    Superexcitability
    21.8
    (0.8)
    Subexcitability
    16.2
    (0.7)

    Adverse Events

    Time Frame 1 day
    Adverse Event Reporting Description Adverse events only measured during survey. There is no arm or group and no intervention.
    Arm/Group Title Chemotherapy
    Arm/Group Description There were no adverse events
    All Cause Mortality
    Chemotherapy
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total 0/63 (0%)
    Serious Adverse Events
    Chemotherapy
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total 0/63 (0%)
    Other (Not Including Serious) Adverse Events
    Chemotherapy
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total 0/63 (0%)

    Limitations/Caveats

    [Not Specified]

    More Information

    Certain Agreements

    Principal Investigators are NOT employed by the organization sponsoring the study.

    There is NOT an agreement between Principal Investigators and the Sponsor (or its agents) that restricts the PI's rights to discuss or publish trial results after the trial is completed.

    Results Point of Contact

    Name/Title Nanna Finnerup
    Organization Aarhus University
    Phone 0045 78463382
    Email finnerup@clin.au.dk
    Responsible Party:
    Danish Pain Research Center
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT02654691
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • CIPN-2015
    First Posted:
    Jan 13, 2016
    Last Update Posted:
    Feb 25, 2021
    Last Verified:
    Feb 1, 2021