Efficacy and Safety of Terlipressin With Albumin Versus Midodrine With Albumin Versus Albumin Alone in Prevention of Paracentesis Induced Circulatory Dysfunction in Cirrhosis
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
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Study Population: Patients admitted or seen in Out Patient Department, Department of Hepatology, Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences.
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Study Design: Prospective Open Labeled Randomized Controlled Trial.
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Study Period: January 2017 to December 2017
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Intervention- Subjects will be randomized to 3 groups
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All patients will receive Standard medical therapy - Albumin-8g/L of tap- one half of dose at beginning of tap and rest half after 6 hours of tapping.
Group A - Subjects will receive Terlipressin 1mg intravenous bolus at the onset of paracentesis and the remaining as 1 mg doses intravenous at 8 and 16 h after the first dose. ( total -3mg) Group B - Midodrine 7.5 mg TDS x 3 days Group C - Standard medical therapy only
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Monitoring and Assessment: Clinical evaluation will be done at regular intervals.
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Adverse Effects: Rise in blood pressure, arrthymias, hyponatremia and rarely cardiovascular side effects have been noted.
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Stopping Rule: Development of PICD, hypertension ( BP>160/90mmhg-JNC class II)
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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N/A |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Experimental: Terlipressin Terlipressin 1mg intravenous bolus at the onset of paracentesis and the remaining as 1 mg doses intravenous at 8 and 16 h after the first dose. ( total -3mg) |
Drug: Terlipressin
Terlipressin 1mg intravenous bolus at the onset of paracentesis and the remaining as 1 mg doses intravenous at 8 and 16 h after the first dose. ( total -3mg)
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Active Comparator: Midodrine Midodrine 7.5 mg thrice daily for 3 days. |
Drug: Midodrine
Terlipressin 1mg intravenous bolus at the onset of paracentesis and the remaining as 1 mg doses intravenous at 8 and 16 h after the first dose. ( total -3mg)
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Active Comparator: Standard Medical Therapy Albumin-8g/L of tap- one half of dose at beginning of tap and rest half after 6 hours of tapping. |
Drug: Albumin
Albumin-8g/L of tap- one half of dose at beginning of tap and rest half after 6 hours of tapping.
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Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Incidence of Paracentesis Induced Circulatory Dysfunction (PICD). [Day 6]
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Number of hospital admission withing 28 days in all the 3 groups [28 days]
- Development of Hyponatremia in all the 3 groups [Day 28]
Hyponatremia is defined as S.Na < 130 meq/dL.
- Development of Hepatic Encephalopathy in all the 3 groups [Day 28]
Hepatic Encephalopathy defined as West Haven Grade > 1
- Recurrence of ascites in all the 3 groups [Day 28]
- Development of Acute Kidney Injury in all the 3 groups [Day 28]
Acute Kidney Injury is defined as increase S.Creatinine by more than 0.3 mg/dL
- Survival in all the 3 groups [Day 28]
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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Patients with cirrhosis who undergo Large volume paracentesis (> 5L)
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Patients with age from 18-75 years
Exclusion Criteria:
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Renal failure ( Creatinine>1.5mg/dl)
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Recent Gastrointestinal bleeding within 7 days
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Spontaneous bacterial Peritonitis
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Patients with Cardiovascular disease (Electrocardiogram, 2D Echo)
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Systemic arterial hypertension ( >160/90mmhg) Presence of hepatocellular carcinoma or portal vein thrombosis, Budd chiari syndrome
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Patients with active untreated sepsis
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Pregnancy
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Patients with hepatic encephalopathy
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No use of drugs affecting systemic hemodynamic 3 days prior to enrollment
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Refusal to participate
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences | New Delhi | Delhi | India | 110070 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences, India
Investigators
None specified.Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- ILBS-Cirrhosis-10