The Study of Spectrum of Sleep Disorders in Cirrhotic Patients and the Efficacy of Zolpidem in Cirrhotic Patients With Insomnia

Sponsor
Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences, India (Other)
Overall Status
Completed
CT.gov ID
NCT02484963
Collaborator
(none)
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Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

All Cirrhosis liver patients (Child A/B/C) presenting to Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences will be screened for sleep disturbance and excessive daytime sleepiness with Epworth sleep score/ Pittsburgh sleep quality index. 52 patients of clinical/ radiological/ biopsy proven cirrhosis (Child A/B) will be enrolled after ruling out possibility of psychiatric illnesses like depression and anxiety with the help of PHQ-9 / GAD-7 questionnares. Patients who are suffering with sleep disturbance as evaluated with Pittsburgh sleep quality index will undergo polysomnography and will be randomised to two groups after fulfilling all inclusion criterias. Patients in group (Group 1) will receive zolpidem 5mg at bed time daily and patients in control group will receive placebo at bed time daily. The treatment will be continued for 4 weeks. After 4 weeks enrolled patients will be reassessed with PSQI and polysomnography. All patients will be advised regarding sleep hygiene.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
N/A

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Actual Enrollment :
52 participants
Allocation:
Randomized
Intervention Model:
Parallel Assignment
Masking:
Double (Participant, Investigator)
Primary Purpose:
Treatment
Official Title:
The Study of Spectrum of Sleep Disorders in Cirrhotic Patients and the Efficacy of Zolpidem in Cirrhotic Patients With Insomnia
Actual Study Start Date :
May 15, 2015
Actual Primary Completion Date :
Jan 15, 2017
Actual Study Completion Date :
Jan 15, 2017

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Experimental: zolpidem

Tablet zolpidem 5mg once daily will be given for 4 weeks

Drug: Zolpidem

Placebo Comparator: Placebo

One tablet of placebo will be given for 4 weeks

Drug: placebo

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

  1. Improvement in quality of sleep in CHILD A/B cirrhosis patients after 4 weeks as measured by total sleep time [4 weeks]

Secondary Outcome Measures

  1. Precipitation of Hepatic encephalopathy with Zolpidem [4 weeks]

  2. Increase in daytime sleepiness with zolpidem as measured by ESS [4 weeks]

  3. Improvement in sleep efficiency after treatment [4 weeks]

  4. Reduction in periodic limb movements after treatment [4 weeks]

Eligibility Criteria

Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study:
18 Years to 70 Years
Sexes Eligible for Study:
All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
No
Inclusion Criteria:
  • Age 18 to 70 years

  • Clinical, Biochemical, Radiological ,Histological evidence of cirrhosis of all etiology

  • Child A and B cirrhosis (for intervention part)

  • Cirrhosis patients giving h/o persistent sleep disturbances (PSQI≥5)

  • Child A, B and C cirrhosis (for observational part)

Exclusion Criteria:
  • Active alcohol intake or intake within 1 month of enrollment

  • Active substance abuse or intake within 1 month of enrollment

  • Known psychiatric and neurological disorders

  • Patient using antidepressant, anticonvulsants, other hypnotics

  • Pregnancy or lactation

  • Overt hepatic encephalopathy (grade 2,3,4)

  • Child C cirrhosis (for intervention part)

  • Acute decompensated state of CLD (Chronic Liver Disease) - GastroIntestinal bleed, increased jaundice, HE (Hepatic Encepahlopahty) , SBP (Spontaneous Bacterial Peritonitis).

  • HCC (HepatoCellular Carcinoma) with portal vein thrombosis

  • Acute febrile illness/ acute infection

  • Post TIPS (Transjugular Intrahepatic Portosystemic shunt)patient

Contacts and Locations

Locations

Site City State Country Postal Code
1 Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences New Delhi Delhi India 110070

Sponsors and Collaborators

  • Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences, India

Investigators

None specified.

Study Documents (Full-Text)

None provided.

More Information

Publications

None provided.
Responsible Party:
Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences, India
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT02484963
Other Study ID Numbers:
  • ILBS-Insomnia-001
First Posted:
Jun 30, 2015
Last Update Posted:
May 17, 2018
Last Verified:
Jun 1, 2016
Additional relevant MeSH terms:

Study Results

No Results Posted as of May 17, 2018