LFN-EP: Effects of a Novel Physical Exercise Program in Patients With Cirrhosis (the LFN-exercise Protocol)
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
This study evaluates the effects of a structured exercise (The LFN-exercise protocol) program plus diet, on cerebral hemodynamics (cerebral blood flow) and hepatic hemodynamics (portal pressure), as well as on nutritional status (body composition and nutritional markers) in order to facilitate the prescription of exercise in patients with cirrhosis.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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N/A |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Active Comparator: Control Personalized nutritional therapy |
Other: nutritional therapy
individualised nutritional intervention
|
Experimental: Exercise Aerobic exercise + Personalized nutritional therapy |
Other: Exercise
aerobic exercise program during 2 + 12 weeks, highly monitored and tailored to individual physical capacity.
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Improvement in Cerebral hemodynamics [12 weeks]
improvement in transcranial Doppler ultrasound
- Improvement in neurocognitive status-1 [12 weeks]
improvement in neuropsychometric tests (PHES; psychometric Hepatic encephalopathy score)
- Improvement in neurocognitive status-2 [12 weeks]
improvement in neuropsychometric tests (CFF; critical flicker frequency)
- Changes in hepatic hemodynamics [12 weeks]
Improvement in HVPG (HVPG; hepatic venous pressure gradient)
- Improvement in body composition [12 weeks]
improvement in body composition (BIA; Bioelectrical impedance analysis)
- Improvement in nutritional status [12 weeks]
improvement in blood markers of nutritional status (measured in serum/RNA expression)
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Physical fitness [12 weeks]
improvement in 6MWT (6MWT; Six-minute walk test)
- Physical activity [12 weeks]
improvement in Physical activity Questionnaires
- Physical activity tolerance [12 weeks]
improvement in CPET (CPET; Cardiopulmonary exercise test)
- Oxidative stress [12 weeks]
improvement in markers of systemic oxidative stress
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Liver cirrhosis of any aetiology (liver biopsy or a combination of clinical and biochemical variables plus evidence of portal hypertension); without decompensation during the past month; serum creatinine <1.5 mg/dL; able to attend the appointed visits and willing to participate in the study.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Presence of high-risk varices in upper endoscopy (red marks, large varices or gastric varices); concomitant cardiopulmonary diseases; decompensated Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, insulin use or proliferative diabetic retinopathy; orthopaedic or osteomuscular limitations; any type of cancer, primary sclerosing cholangitis and Inflammatory bowel disease.
Contacts and Locations
Locations
No locations specified.Sponsors and Collaborators
- Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Medicas y Nutricion Salvador Zubiran
- Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico
Investigators
- Study Director: Ricardo U Macías-Rodríguez, M.D., PhD, Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Medicas y Nutricion Salvador Zubiran
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- MICTLAN-EXERCISE 1