LION: Climat Impact on Urinary Iodine Concentration
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
Urinary iodine concentration (UIC) is the recommended biomarker of iodine status in populations. Yet, the influence of climate on UIC remains unclear. Hot climate may reduce urine volume and consequently increase UIC independent of iodine status. This could lead to an overestimation of population iodine intake, thus masking iodine deficiency in vulnerable groups.
In this longitudinal observational cohort study in women of reproductive age we will collect 24h and spot urine samples in the summer and winter season. The influence of high temperature climates on UIC, measured and estimated urinary iodine excretion will be estimated.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Tanzanian Women of Reproductive Age Healthy women of reproductive age living in Tanzania in an area with hot and temperate climate |
Other: Climate
Hot and temperate climate
|
South African Women of Reproductive Age Healthy women of reproductive age living in South Africa in an area with hot and temperate climate |
Other: Climate
Hot and temperate climate
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Urinary iodine concentration [6 months]
Measured in 24h urine collections
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Urinary iodine excretion [6 months]
Measured in 24 h urine collections
Other Outcome Measures
- Urinary iodine concentration [6 months]
Measured in spot urine samples
- Urinary iodine excretion [6 months]
Measured in spot urine samples
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
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Female
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Non-pregnant and non-lactating
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General good health, assessed by no reported treatment for chronic disease
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Non-smoking
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No known history of major medical illnesses or thyroid dysfunction as well as gastrointestinal or metabolic disorders and taking no chronic medication
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Residence at the respective study site for 12 months or longer and no plans of moving away during the study year.
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No use of iodine containing dietary supplements during the last 6 months
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No use of X-ray / CT contrast agent or iodine containing medication within the last year
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No use of iodine containing disinfectants during the last 6 months
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Participants should be between 18 and 49 years at date of enrollment
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Centre of Excellence for Nutrition, Faculty of Health Science, North West University | Potchefstroom | South Africa | ||
2 | Ministry of Health, Community Development Gender, Elderly and Children | Dar es Salaam | Tanzania |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Swiss Federal Institute of Technology
- Ministry of Health, Tanzania
- North-West University, South Africa
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Michael B Zimmermann, Prof. Dr., ETH Zurich
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- LION