Clinical Outcome of Surgical Treatment for Osteochondral Lesions of the Talus
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
Assess clinical and radiological outcome of the various surgical techniques for treatment of osteochondral lesions of the talus
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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Detailed Description
Osteochondritis dissecans (OCD) of the talus is a subchondral bone pathology that presents as an osteochondral lesion of the talar dome with consequent articular cartilage abnormalities. Osteochondral lesions of the talus (OLT) are frequent after acute ankle trauma. The natural history of the OLT remains unclear due to paucity of longitudinal follow-up studies. Various treatment strategies have been described for OLT, including conservative treatment and operative treatment However, the current literature does not allow firm evidence-based recommendations concerning the treatment to be established ; Microfracture is the most common reparative surgery for osteochondral lesions of the talus (OLTs). While shown to be effective in short- to midterm outcomes, the fibrocartilage that microfracture produces is both biomechanically and biologically inferior to that of native hyaline cartilage and is susceptible to possible deterioration over time following repair . Arthroscopic debridement (AD) for the osteochondral lesions of the talar dome (OLT) was widely documented in the nineties with satisfactory results. However, in modern treatment algorithms, its role is not described. A frequently used instrument for assessing outcome after ankle and hindfoot injuries is the American Orthopaedic Foot and Ankle Society (AOFAS) Ankle-Hindfoot Score .
Study Design
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- clinical outcome of the various surgical techniques for treatment of osteochondral lesions of the talus [1 year]
clinical outcome of the various surgical techniques for treatment of osteochondral lesions of the talus , Clinical outcome by the AOFAS score ( American Orthopaedic Foot and Ankle Society), the higher score means the better outcome and the lower score means the worse outcome
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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Age from 15 to 60 years old.
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Traumatic and degenerative etiology.
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without ankle deformity.
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No inflammatory arthritis.
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Absent or corrected ligamentous instability
Exclusion Criteria:
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Older than 60 years old and younger than 15 years old.
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Charcot ankle.
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Vascular injury.
Contacts and Locations
Locations
No locations specified.Sponsors and Collaborators
- Assiut University
Investigators
None specified.Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Additional Information:
- Management of Osteochondral Lesions of the Talar Dome
- Osteochondritis dissecans of the talus
- Long-term Outcomes of Microfracture for Treatment of Osteochondral Lesions of the Talus
Publications
None provided.- OCD of the talus