A Cohort Study on Long-term Clinical Outcomes of Antiviral Therapy in Patients With Chronic Hepatitis B and Cirrhosis

Sponsor
Beijing Ditan Hospital (Other)
Overall Status
Unknown status
CT.gov ID
NCT04301908
Collaborator
(none)
10,000
1
12
833.9

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

This was a retrospective observational cohort study. The patients with chronic hepatitis B and cirrhosis who were treated with antiviral therapy in the Second Department of Liver Disease, Beijing Ditan Hospital, Capital Medical University from October 2008 to April 2020 were enrolled. Patients treated with antiviral drugs including interferon and/or nucleoside (acid) analogues lasting more than 6 months were included in the study. Interferon, nucleoside (acid) analogue monotherapy, combination therapy, sequential therapy, maintenance therapy and drug withdrawal therapy can all be included in the study. HBV DNA content, HBsAg/anti-HBs, HBeAg/anti-HBe, biochemical indexes, serum AFP and liver imaging (liver ultrasound) were collected before treatment (baseline), during treatment and after treatment. The virological response and clinical outcome after antiviral treatment for chronic hepatitis B were observed for at least 288 weeks, and the main evaluation indicators were the occurrence or reversal of cirrhosis complications, hepatocellular carcinoma and mortality. Secondary evaluation index: the influence factors of different clinical outcomes. To investigate the long-term virological response and clinical outcome of antiviral therapy in patients with chronic hepatitis B and liver cirrhosis and to clarify its influencing factors.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase

Detailed Description

This was a retrospective observational cohort study. The patients with chronic hepatitis B and cirrhosis who were treated with antiviral therapy in the Second Department of Liver Disease, Beijing Ditan Hospital, Capital Medical University from October 2008 to April 2020 were enrolled. Patients treated with antiviral drugs including interferon and/or nucleoside (acid) analogues lasting more than 6 months were included in the study. Interferon, nucleoside (acid) analogue monotherapy, combination therapy, sequential therapy, maintenance therapy and drug withdrawal therapy can all be included in the study. HBV DNA content, HBsAg/anti-HBs, HBeAg/anti-HBe, biochemical indexes, serum AFP and liver imaging (liver ultrasound) were collected before treatment (baseline), during treatment and after treatment. The virological response and clinical outcome after antiviral treatment for chronic hepatitis B were observed for at least 288 weeks, and the main evaluation indicators were the occurrence or reversal of cirrhosis complications, hepatocellular carcinoma and mortality. Secondary evaluation index: the influence factors of different clinical outcomes. To investigate the long-term virological response and clinical outcome of antiviral therapy in patients with chronic hepatitis B and liver cirrhosis and to clarify its influencing factors.

Study Design

Study Type:
Observational
Anticipated Enrollment :
10000 participants
Observational Model:
Cohort
Time Perspective:
Retrospective
Official Title:
The Observational Cohort Study on Long-term Clinical Outcomes of Antiviral Therapy in Patients With Chronic Hepatitis B and Cirrhosis
Anticipated Study Start Date :
Apr 1, 2020
Anticipated Primary Completion Date :
Apr 1, 2021
Anticipated Study Completion Date :
Apr 1, 2021

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
antiviral therapy group

Patients with chronic hepatitis B and cirrhosis were treated with antiviral drugs

Drug: interferon
Antiviral therapy for patients with chronic hepatitis B and cirrhosis. Antiviral therapies included interferon and / or nucleoside (acid) analogs, and patients who were continuously treated for more than 6 months were included in the study.
Other Names:
  • nucleoside (acid) analogues
  • Outcome Measures

    Primary Outcome Measures

    1. The rate of incidence or reversal of cirrhosis comorbidities, liver cancer, and the incidence of death [288 weeks after antiviral therapy]

      The incidence or reversal of cirrhosis comorbidities, the incidence of liver cancer, and the incidence of death

    Eligibility Criteria

    Criteria

    Ages Eligible for Study:
    18 Years to 75 Years
    Sexes Eligible for Study:
    All
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
    No
    Inclusion Criteria:
    • Ages 18 to 75;

    • Unlimited gender;

    • Patients with chronic hepatitis B treated with interferon and / or nucleoside (acid) analogs (NA) antiviral therapy. All patients with chronic hepatitis B met the diagnostic criteria of the Chinese Guidelines for the Prevention and Treatment of Chronic Hepatitis B (2015)

    • No hormones and / or immunosuppressants and other hepatoprotective drugs;

    • Sign a written informed consent.

    Exclusion Criteria:
    • Combined with other hepatitis virus (HCV, HDV) infections;

    • Immune liver disease;

    • HIV infection;

    • long-term alcohol and / or other liver damage drugs;

    • mental illness;

    • Evidence of liver tumor (liver cancer or AFP> 100 ng / ml);

    • Decompensated cirrhosis;

    • Those who have serious heart, brain, lung, kidney and other system diseases that cannot participate in long-term follow-up;

    • There are hormones and / or immunosuppressants and other hepatoprotective drugs.

    Contacts and Locations

    Locations

    Site City State Country Postal Code
    1 Department of Hepatology Division 2, Beijing Ditan Hospital Beijing Beijing China 100015

    Sponsors and Collaborators

    • Beijing Ditan Hospital

    Investigators

    None specified.

    Study Documents (Full-Text)

    None provided.

    More Information

    Publications

    None provided.
    Responsible Party:
    Yao Xie, Director of Hepatology Division 2, Beijing Ditan Hospital
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT04301908
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • DTXY024
    First Posted:
    Mar 10, 2020
    Last Update Posted:
    Mar 10, 2020
    Last Verified:
    Mar 1, 2020
    Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement:
    No
    Plan to Share IPD:
    No
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product:
    No
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product:
    No
    Keywords provided by Yao Xie, Director of Hepatology Division 2, Beijing Ditan Hospital
    Additional relevant MeSH terms:

    Study Results

    No Results Posted as of Mar 10, 2020