Comparison of the Analgesic Effects of Acupuncture and Modulated Electroanalgesia in Cold Induced Pain
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
Physiotherapy offers a range of therapeutic modalities for pain management including Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation (TENS), Interferential current (IC) and Acupuncture. The objective of this study was to investigate the hypoalgesic effect of TENS, CI and Acupuncture in a cold-induced pain model.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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|
Phase 1/Phase 2 |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Experimental: TENS 4Hz
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Device: Transcutaneous Electric Nerve Stimulation
Tens at 4Hz and 100 Hz will be delivered using TENS stimulator (Ibramed/Neurodyn-São Paulo, Brazil)
|
Experimental: Interferential Current 4Hz
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Device: Interferential Current
Interferential Current (IC) at 4Hz and 100 Hz will be delivered using IC stimulator (Ibramed/Neurodyn-São Paulo, Brazil)
|
Placebo Comparator: TENS
|
Device: Transcutaneous Electric Nerve Stimulation
Tens at 4Hz and 100 Hz will be delivered using TENS stimulator (Ibramed/Neurodyn-São Paulo, Brazil)
|
Placebo Comparator: Interferential Current
|
Device: Interferential Current
Interferential Current (IC) at 4Hz and 100 Hz will be delivered using IC stimulator (Ibramed/Neurodyn-São Paulo, Brazil)
|
Experimental: Manual Acupuncture
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Procedure: Manual Acupuncture
Manual acupuncture will be delivered with sterile needles for each subject in the acupoint TA5 and CS6 localized in the dominant forearm.
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Experimental: TENS 100 Hz
|
Device: Transcutaneous Electric Nerve Stimulation
Tens at 4Hz and 100 Hz will be delivered using TENS stimulator (Ibramed/Neurodyn-São Paulo, Brazil)
|
Experimental: Interferential Current 100Hz
|
Device: Interferential Current
Interferential Current (IC) at 4Hz and 100 Hz will be delivered using IC stimulator (Ibramed/Neurodyn-São Paulo, Brazil)
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Cold Pain threshold [24 hours]
Cold pain threshold is recorded as the time from immersing the hand in the cold water to pain using a digital timer.
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Pain Tolerance threshold [24 hours]
Cold Tolerance threshodl is recorded as the time from immersing the hand in the cold water to maximal pain tolerance using a digital timer.
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Healthy subjects
Exclusion Criteria:
- Subjects with no history of any kind of disease
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Fuad Ahmad Hazime | Parnaíba | Piauí | Brazil | 64202-020 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Universidade Federal do Piauí
Investigators
None specified.Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- 0208.0.045.000-11