UNIFI: A Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Ustekinumab Induction and Maintenance Therapy in Participants With Moderately to Severely Active Ulcerative Colitis

Sponsor
Janssen Research & Development, LLC (Industry)
Overall Status
Completed
CT.gov ID
NCT02407236
Collaborator
(none)
961
254
10
76.1
3.8
0

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of ustekinumab as intravenous (IV: into the vein) infusion in induction study in participants with moderately to severely active Ulcerative Colitis (UC) and as subcutaneous (SC) administration in maintenance study in participants with moderately to severely active Ulcerative Colitis (UC) who have demonstrated a clinical response to Induction treatment with IV ustekinumab.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
  • Drug: Placebo IV
  • Drug: Placebo SC
  • Drug: Ustekinumab IV
  • Drug: Ustekinumab SC
Phase 3

Detailed Description

This is a Phase 3, randomized (assignment of study drug by chance), double-blind (neither the participant or study staff will know the identity of study drugs), placebo-controlled (placebo is an inactive substance that is compared with a drug to test whether the drug has a real effect in a clinical trial), parallel-group (a medical research study comparing the response in 2 or more groups of participants receiving different interventions), multi-center (more than one clinical site will work on a medical research study), protocol of ustekinumab. The protocol will consist of 2 studies: an Induction study and a Maintenance study with unique endpoints. Screening period will be up to 8 Weeks. Induction study will be at least 8 weeks duration for each participant. Participant with clinical response in the Induction study will be eligible for the Maintenance study. The Maintenance study will be 44 weeks duration. After completion of the maintenance study, a long term extension will follow eligible participants for an additional 3 years. Clinical remission will be evaluated at Week 8 in the Induction study. Clinical remission among ustekinumab Induction responders will be evaluated at week 44 in the Maintenance study. Participants' safety will be monitored throughout.

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Actual Enrollment :
961 participants
Allocation:
Randomized
Intervention Model:
Parallel Assignment
Masking:
Double (Participant, Investigator)
Official Title:
A Phase 3, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Parallel-group, Multicenter Protocol to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Ustekinumab Induction and Maintenance Therapy in Subjects With Moderately to Severely Active Ulcerative Colitis
Actual Study Start Date :
Jul 1, 2015
Actual Primary Completion Date :
Aug 1, 2018
Actual Study Completion Date :
Nov 1, 2021

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Placebo Comparator: Induction Study - Placebo Intravenous (IV)

Participants will be randomized to receive single dose of placebo as Intravenous (IV: into the vein) infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 will be eligible to enter the Maintenance study, but will not be randomized.

Drug: Placebo IV
Placebo will be administered as intravenous infusion.

Experimental: Induction Study - Ustekinumab 130 milligram (mg) IV

Participants will be randomized to receive single dose of ustekinumab 130 mg as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 will be eligible to enter the Maintenance study and will be randomized.

Drug: Ustekinumab IV
Ustekinumab will be administered as intravenous infusion at Week 0 or Week 8 in Induction Study.

Experimental: Induction Study - Ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV

Participants will be randomized to receive ustekinumab approximating 6 mg/kg of body weight, as intravenous infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 will be eligible to enter the Maintenance study and will be randomized.

Drug: Ustekinumab IV
Ustekinumab will be administered as intravenous infusion at Week 0 or Week 8 in Induction Study.

Other: Induction Study- Placebo- Nonresponsders at Week 8

Participants without clinical response to placebo at Week 8 will receive a single IV infusion of ustekinumab approximating 6mg/kg along with matching subcutaneous (SC) placebo (to maintain the blind). Participants in clinical response at Week 16 will be eligible to enter Maintenance study and will be randomized.

Drug: Placebo SC
Placebo will be administered Subcutaneously.

Drug: Ustekinumab IV
Ustekinumab will be administered as intravenous infusion at Week 0 or Week 8 in Induction Study.

Other: Induction study-Ustekinumab Nonresponders at Week 8

Participants without clinical response to ustekinumab (130 mg or 6 mg/kg [IV]) at Week 8 will receive a single dose of ustekinumab 90 mg subcutaneously along with matching placebo intravenously (to maintain the blind). Participants in clinical response at Week 16 (that is, delayed responders) will be eligible to enter Maintenance study, but will not be randomized.

Drug: Placebo IV
Placebo will be administered as intravenous infusion.

Drug: Ustekinumab SC
Ustekinumab will be administered as subcutaneously.

Placebo Comparator: Maintenance Study - Placebo Subcutaneous (SC)

Participants in clinical response (at Week 8 or Week 16) to Induction treatment with single IV infusion of Ustekinumab will be randomized to receive placebo subcutaneously, beginning Week 0 of Maintenance study through Week 44.

Drug: Placebo SC
Placebo will be administered Subcutaneously.

Experimental: Maintenance Study - Ustekinumab 90mg SC every 12 weeks

Participants in clinical response (at Week 8 or Week 16) to Induction treatment with single IV infusion of Ustekinumab will be randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg subcutaneously every 12 weeks, beginning Week 0 of Maintenance study through Week 44.

Drug: Ustekinumab SC
Ustekinumab will be administered as subcutaneously.

Experimental: Maintenance Study - Ustekinumab 90mg SC every 8 weeks (q8w)

Participants in clinical response (at Week 8 or Week 16) to Induction treatment with single IV infusion of Ustekinumab will be randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg subcutaneously every 8 weeks, beginning Week 0 of Maintenance study through Week 44.

Drug: Ustekinumab SC
Ustekinumab will be administered as subcutaneously.

Other: Maintenance Study - Placebo IV - Responder - Placebo SC

Participants in clinical response to Induction treatment with IV Placebo will receive placebo subcutaneously, beginning Week 0 of Maintenance study through Week 44. Participants are not randomized.

Drug: Placebo SC
Placebo will be administered Subcutaneously.

Other: Maintenance Study-Delayed Responder-Ustekinumab 90mg SC q8w

Participants without clinical response to induction treatment ustekinumab (130 mg or 6 mg/kg [IV]) at Week 8 but in clinical response at Week 16 after receiving Induction Ustekinumab at week 8 (delayed responders) will receive ustekinumab 90 mg subcutaneously every 8 weeks, beginning Week 0 of Maintenance study through Week 44. Participants are not randomized.

Drug: Ustekinumab SC
Ustekinumab will be administered as subcutaneously.

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

  1. Induction Study - Number of Participants With Clinical Remission at Week 8 (As Per Global Definition) [Week 8]

    As per global definition, clinical remission is defined as a Mayo score less than or equal to (<=)2 points, with no individual subscore greater than (>)1. The Mayo score consists of 4 subscores (stool frequency, rectal bleeding [RB], endoscopy findings, and physician's global assessment [PGA]), rated as 0 (normal) to 3 (severe). Total score was calculated as the sum of 4 subscores and values range from 0 to 12 scores, where 3 to 5 = mild; 6 to 10 = moderate; and 11 to 12 = severe; higher scores indicate worsening of the disease. Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant ulcerative colitis (UC) medication or an ostomy or colectomy prior to the Week 8 or who had all 4 Mayo subscores missing at Week 8 were considered not to be in clinical remission. Endoscopy subscore as assessed during central review of video of endoscopy was used.

  2. Induction Study - Number of Participants With Clinical Remission at Week 8 (As Per US Definition) [Week 8]

    As per US definition, clinical remission was defined as absolute stool number <=3, a Mayo rectal bleeding subscore of 0 (no blood seen), and a Mayo endoscopy subscore of 0 (normal or inactive disease) or 1 (mild disease [erythema, decreased vascular pattern, mild friability]) without the physician's global assessment. Absolute stool number is average of daily stool number over the three days. The Mayo rectal bleeding and endoscopy findings subscores were rated as 0 (normal) to 3 (severe). Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy prior to the Week 8 or who were missing all 3 of the Mayo components pertaining to this outcome measure (OM) (absolute stool number, rectal bleeding subscore, and Mayo endoscopy subscore) at Week 8 were considered not to be in clinical remission. Endoscopy subscore as assessed during central review of the video of the endoscopy was used.

  3. Maintenance Study: Number of Participants With Clinical Remission at Week 44 (As Per Global Definition) [Week 44]

    As per global definition, clinical remission was defined as a Mayo score <=2 points, with no individual subscore >1. The Mayo score consists of 4 subscores (stool frequency, rectal bleeding, endoscopy findings, and physician's global assessment), rated as 0 (normal) to 3 (severe). Total score was calculated as the sum of 4 subscores and values range from 0 to 12 scores, where 3 to 5 = mild; 6 to 10 = moderate; and 11 to 12 = severe; higher scores indicate worsening of the disease. Participants who had a prohibited change in UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy or used a rescue medication after clinical flare, or discontinued study agent due to lack of therapeutic effect or due to an AE of worsening of UC prior to the Week 44 or who had all 4 Mayo subscores missing at Week 44 were considered not to be in clinical remission. Endoscopy subscore as assessed during central review of the video of the endoscopy was used.

  4. Maintenance Study: Number of Participants With Clinical Remission at Week 44 (as Per US Definition) [Week 44]

    Per US definition, clinical remission: absolute stool number <=3, a Mayo rectal bleeding subscore of 0 (no blood seen), and a Mayo endoscopy subscore of 0 (normal or inactive disease) or 1 (mild disease [erythema, decreased vascular pattern, mild friability]), without the physician's global assessment. Absolute stool number is average of daily stool number over the three days. The Mayo rectal bleeding and endoscopy findings subscores were rated as 0 (normal) to 3 (severe). Participants who had prohibited change in UC medication/ ostomy/ colectomy/ used rescue medication after clinical flare/ discontinued study agent due to lack of therapeutic effect/ due to AE of worsening of UC prior to Week 44 and who were missing all 3 of Mayo components pertaining to this OM (absolute stool number, rectal bleeding subscore, and Mayo endoscopy subscore) at Week 44 were considered not to be in clinical remission. Endoscopy subscore as assessed during central review of video of endoscopy was used.

Secondary Outcome Measures

  1. Induction Study: Number of Participants With Endoscopic Healing at Week 8 [Week 8]

    Endoscopic healing is improvement in the endoscopic appearance of the mucosa. It is defined as Mayo endoscopic subscore = 0 (normal or inactive disease) or 1 (mild disease [erythema, decreased vascular pattern, mild friability]). Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy prior to the Week 8 or who had a missing endoscopy score at Week 8 were considered not to have endoscopic healing. Endoscopy subscore as assessed during central review of video of endoscopy was used.

  2. Induction Study: Number of Participants With Clinical Response at Week 8 [Week 8]

    Clinical response was defined as a decrease from induction baseline in the Mayo score by >=30 percent (%) and >= 3 points, with either a decrease from baseline in the rectal bleeding subscore >=1 or a rectal bleeding subscore of 0 or 1. The Mayo score consists of 4 subscores (stool frequency, rectal bleeding, endoscopy findings, and physician's global assessment), rated as 0 (normal) to 3 (severe). Total score was calculated as the sum of 4 subscores and values range from 0 to 12 scores, where 3 to 5 = mild; 6 to 10 = moderate; and 11 to 12 = severe; higher scores indicate worsening of the disease. Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy prior to the Week 8 or who had all 4 Mayo subscores missing at Week 8 were considered not to be in clinical response. Endoscopy subscore as assessed during central review of video of endoscopy was used.

  3. Induction Study - Change From Baseline in Total Inflammatory Bowel Disease Questionnaire (IBDQ) Score at Week 8 [Baseline and Week 8]

    The IBDQ is 32-item questionnaire for participants with Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) used to evaluate disease-specific health-related quality of life. IBDQ consists of 32 items, each item score ranged from 1 (worst possible response) to 7 (best possible response). The 32 items were grouped into 4 domains: bowel function, emotional status, systemic symptoms and social function. The 4 domains were scored as follows: 10 to 70 (bowel symptoms); 5 to 35 (systemic symptoms); 12 to 84 (emotional function); and 5 to 35 (social function). For each domain, higher score indicated better quality of life. Total score is sum of each item score and ranges from 32 to 224 with higher score indicating better quality of life. Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy prior to the Week 8 had their baseline value carried forward from the time of event onward or participants who had missing IBDQ score at Week 8 had their last value carried forward.

  4. Maintenance Study: Number of Participants With Clinical Response up to Week 44 [Up to Week 44]

    Clinical response: decrease from induction baseline in Mayo score by >= 30% and >= 3 points, with either decrease from induction baseline in rectal bleeding subscore >=1 or rectal bleeding subscore of 0 or 1. Mayo score includes 4 subscores (stool frequency, rectal bleeding, endoscopy findings, physician's global assessment), rated as 0 (normal) to 3 (severe). Total score is sum of 4 subscores and values range from 0 to 12 scores, where 3 to 5= mild; 6 to 10= moderate; 11 to 12= severe; higher scores indicate worsening of disease. Participants who lost clinical response at any time before Week 44, had prohibited change in UC medication, ostomy/ colectomy/ used rescue medication after clinical flare/ discontinued study agent due to lack of therapeutic effect/ AE of worsening of UC before Week 44 or who had all 4 Mayo subscores missing at Week 44 were considered not to be in clinical response. Endoscopy subscore as assessed during central review of video of endoscopy was used.

  5. Maintenance Study: Number of Participants With Endoscopic Healing at Week 44 [Week 44]

    Endoscopic healing is improvement in the endoscopic appearance of the mucosa. It was defined as Mayo endoscopic subscore = 0 (normal or inactive disease) or 1 (mild disease [erythema, decreased vascular pattern, mild friability]). Participants who had prohibited change in UC medication, an ostomy/ colectomy/ used rescue medication after clinical flare/ discontinued study agent due to lack of therapeutic effect/ AE of worsening of UC prior to Week 44 or who had missing endoscopy score at Week 44 were considered not to have endoscopic healing. Endoscopy subscore as assessed during central review of video of endoscopy was used.

  6. Maintenance Study: Number of Participants With Clinical Remission and Not Receiving Concomitant Corticosteroids (Corticosteroid-free Clinical Remission) at Week 44 (As Per Global Definition) [Week 44]

    Per global definition, clinical remission was defined as Mayo score <=2 points, with no individual subscore >1. Mayo score consists of 4 subscores (stool frequency, rectal bleeding, endoscopy findings, and physician's global assessment), rated as 0 (normal) to 3 (severe). Total score: sum of 4 subscores and range from 0 to 12, where 3 to 5= mild; 6 to 10= moderate; and 11 to 12= severe; higher scores indicate worsening of disease. Participants who had prohibited change in UC medication/ ostomy/ colectomy/ used rescue medication after clinical flare/ discontinued study agent due to lack of therapeutic effect/ AE of worsening of UC before Week 44 or had all 4 Mayo subscores missing at Week 44 were considered not to have achieved OM of clinical remission and not receiving corticosteroids at Week 44. Participants who had missing value in corticosteroid use at Week 44 had their last value carried forward. Endoscopy subscore as assessed during central review of video of endoscopy was used.

  7. Maintenance Study: Number of Participants With Clinical Remission and Not Receiving Concomitant Corticosteroids (Corticosteroid-free Clinical Remission) at Week 44 (As Per US Definition) [Week 44]

    US definition of clinical remission: absolute stool number <=3, rectal bleeding subscore 0 (no blood seen), Mayo endoscopy subscore of 0(normal or inactive disease)/ 1 (mild disease [erythema, decreased vascular pattern, mild friability]). Absolute stool number: average of daily stool number over 3 days. Mayo rectal bleeding and endoscopy findings subscores rated: 0 (normal) to 3 (severe). Participants with prohibited change in UC medication/ostomy/colectomy/used rescue medication after clinical flare/ discontinued study agent due to lack of therapeutic effect/ AE of worsening of UC before Week 44 or were missing all 3 of Mayo components related to this OM (absolute stool number, rectal bleeding, and Mayo endoscopy subscore) at Week 44 were considered not in corticosteroid-free clinical remission at Week 44. Participants with missing value in corticosteroid use at Week 44 had last value carried forward. Endoscopy subscore assessed during central review of video of endoscopy was used.

  8. Maintenance Study: Number of Participants With Clinical Remission up to Week 44 Among Participants Who Achieved Clinical Remission at Maintenance Study Baseline (As Per Global Definition) [Up to Week 44]

    Global definition of clinical remission: Mayo score <=2 points, with no individual subscore >1. Mayo score includes 4 subscores (stool frequency, rectal bleeding, endoscopy findings, physician's global assessment), rated as 0 (normal) to 3 (severe). Total score: sum of 4 subscores and range from 0 to 12, where 3 to 5= mild; 6 to 10= moderate; and 11 to 12= severe; higher scores indicate worsening of disease. Participants who had prohibited change in UC medication/ ostomy/ colectomy/ used rescue medication after clinical flare/ discontinued study agent due to lack of therapeutic effect/ AE of worsening of UC before Week 44 or had all 4 Mayo subscores missing at Week 44 were considered not to be in clinical remission. Participants who were not in clinical remission at any time points when endoscopic scores were collected before Week 44 were considered not to be in clinical remission up to Week 44. Endoscopy subscore as assessed during central review of video of endoscopy was used.

  9. Maintenance Study: Number of Participants With Clinical Remission up to Week 44 Among Participants Who Achieved Clinical Remission at Maintenance Study Baseline (As Per US Definition) [Up to Week 44]

    US definition of clinical remission: absolute stool number <=3, Mayo rectal bleeding subscore of 0 (no blood seen), Mayo endoscopy subscore of 0 (normal/ inactive disease) or 1 (mild disease [erythema, decreased vascular pattern, mild friability]). Absolute stool number: average of daily stool number over 3 days. Mayo rectal bleeding and endoscopy subscores: 0 (normal) to 3 (severe). Participants with prohibited change in UC medication/ostomy/colectomy/used rescue medication after clinical flare/ discontinued study drug due to lack of therapeutic effect/ AE of worsening of UC before Week 44/ missing all 3 of Mayo components (absolute stool number, rectal bleeding, and Mayo endoscopy subscore) at Week 44 were considered not in clinical remission. Participants not in clinical remission at any time point when endoscopic scores collected before Week 44 considered not in clinical remission up to Week 44. Endoscopy subscore assessed during central review of video of endoscopy was used.

  10. Induction Study - Number of Participants With Mucosal Healing at Week 8 [Week 8]

    Mucosal healing is defined as having both endoscopic healing (EH) and histologic healing (HH). Endoscopic healing: an endoscopy subscore of 0 (normal or inactive disease) or 1 mild disease ([erythema, decreased vascular pattern, mild friability]). Histologic healing: neutrophil infiltration in <5% of crypts, no crypt destruction, and no erosions or ulcerations or granulation tissue. Participants who had prohibited change in concomitant UC medication/ ostomy/ colectomy before Week 8 or had missing endoscopy score/ were missing any component of histologic healing (that is assessment of neutrophils in crypts, crypt destruction/ erosions/ ulcerations/ granulations) at Week 8 or who had unevaluable biopsy (that is biopsy collected, but could not be assessed due to sample preparation or technical errors) at Week 8 but who did not achieve endoscopic healing, were considered not to have mucosal healing. Endoscopy subscore as assessed during central review of video of endoscopy was used.

  11. Induction Study - Number of Participants in Clinical Remission With a Rectal Bleeding Subscore of 0 at Week 8 (As Per Global Definition) [Week 8]

    As per global definition, clinical remission is defined as Mayo score <=2 points, with no individual subscore >1. The Mayo score consists of 4 subscores (stool frequency, rectal bleeding, endoscopy findings, and physician's global assessment), rated as 0 (normal) to 3 (severe). Total score is calculated as sum of 4 subscores and values range from 0 to 12 scores, where 3 to 5 = mild; 6 to 10 = moderate; and 11 to 12 = severe; higher scores indicate worsening of the disease. Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy prior to Week 8 or who had missing rectal bleeding subscores at Week 8 were considered not to be in clinical remission with a rectal bleeding subscore of 0. Endoscopy subscore as assessed during central review of video of endoscopy was used.

  12. Induction Study - Number of Participants in Symptomatic Remission at Week 8 [Week 8]

    Symptomatic remission was defined as a Mayo stool frequency subscore of 0 (normal number of stools) or 1 (1-2 stools more than normal) and a rectal bleeding subscore of 0 (no blood seen). Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy prior to Week 8 and/or both stool frequency and rectal bleeding subscores missing at Week 8 were considered not to be in symptomatic remission.

  13. Induction Study - Number of Participants in With Normal or Inactive Mucosal Disease at Week 8 [Week 8]

    Normal or inactive mucosal disease is defined as an endoscopy score of 0. Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy prior to Week 8 or who had a missing endoscopy score at Week 8 were considered not to have normal or inactive mucosal disease. Endoscopy subscore as assessed during central review of video of endoscopy was used.

  14. Induction Study - Change From Baseline in Mayo Score at Week 8 [Baseline and Week 8]

    The Mayo score consists of 4 subscores (stool frequency, rectal bleeding, endoscopy findings, and physician's global assessment), rated as 0 (normal) to 3 (severe). Total score is calculated as the sum of 4 subscores and values range from 0 to 12 scores, where 3 to 5 = mild; 6 to 10 = moderate; and 11 to 12 = severe; higher scores indicate worsening of the disease. Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy prior to the Week 8 had their baseline Mayo score carried forward to Week 8 or who had all 4 Mayo subscores missing at Week 8 had their last available individual Mayo subscores carried forward. Endoscopy subscore as assessed during central review of video of endoscopy was used.

  15. Induction Study - Change From Baseline in Partial Mayo Score Through Week 8 [Baseline through Week 8]

    The partial Mayo score, which is sum of 3 subscores of the Mayo score without the endoscopy subscore (stool frequency, rectal bleeding, and physician's global assessment subscores; rated as 0 [normal] to 3 [severe]). The partial Mayo score is calculated as the sum of the 3 subscores and values range from 0 to 9; higher scores indicate worsening of the disease. Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy prior to the Week 8 had their baseline value carried forward from the time of the event onward. Participants with the partial Mayo score missing at a timepoint had their last available individual partial Mayo subscore carried forward to that timepoint.

  16. Induction Study - Number of Participants With Individual Mayo Subscore (Stool Frequency) up to Week 8 [Up to Week 8]

    The stool frequency subscore of Mayo score is rated as 0 (normal) to 3 (severe). Stool frequency scores: 0 =normal number of stools, 1 = 1-2 stools more than normal, 2 = 3-4 stools more than normal, 3 = 5 or more stools more than normal. Higher scores indicate worsening of the disease. Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy prior to the Week 8 had their baseline value carried forward from the time of the event onward. Participants who had a missing Mayo stool frequency subscore at the designated analysis timepoint had the last available value for that subscore carried forward.

  17. Induction Study - Number of Participants With Individual Mayo Subscore (Rectal Bleeding) up to Week 8 [Up to Week 8]

    The rectal bleeding subscore of the Mayo Score is rated as 0 (normal) to 3 (severe). Rectal bleeding scores: 0 = no blood seen, 1 = streaks of blood with stool less than half the time, 2 = obvious blood with stool most of the time, and 3 = blood alone passed. Higher scores indicate worsening of the disease. Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy prior to the Week 8 had their baseline value carried forward from the time of the event onward. Participants who had a missing Mayo rectal bleeding subscore at the designated analysis timepoint had the last available value for that subscore carried forward.

  18. Induction Study - Number of Participants With Individual Mayo Subscore (Endoscopy Findings) at Week 8 [Week 8]

    The endoscopy findings subscore of the Mayo score is rated as 0 (normal) to 3 (severe). Endoscopy finding scores: 0 = normal or inactive disease, 1 = mild disease (erythema, decreased vascular pattern, mild friability), 2 = moderate disease (marked erythema, absent vascular pattern, friability, erosions), and 3 = Severe disease (spontaneous bleeding, ulceration). Higher scores indicate worsening of the disease. Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy prior to the Week 8 had their baseline value carried forward from the time of the event onward. Participants who had a missing Mayo endoscopy subscore at Week 8 had the last available value for that subscore carried forward. Endoscopy subscore as assessed during central review of video of endoscopy was used.

  19. Induction Study - Number of Participants With Individual Mayo Subscore (Physician's Global Assessment) up to Week 8 [Up to Week 8]

    The physician's global assessment subscore of the Mayo score is rated as 0 (normal) to 3 (severe). Physician's global assessment scores: 0 = normal, 1 = mild disease, 2 = moderate disease, and 3 = severe disease. Higher scores indicate worsening of the disease. Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy prior to the Week 8 had their baseline value carried forward from the time of the event onward. Participants who had a missing Mayo physician's global assessment subscore at the designated analysis timepoint had the last available value for that subscore carried forward.

  20. Induction Study - Number of Participants With Clinical Remission at Week 8 by Biologic Failure (BF) Status (As Per Global Definition) [Week 8]

    Global definition of clinical remission: Mayo score<=2 points, with no individual subscore >1. Mayo score included 4 subscores (stool frequency, rectal bleeding, endoscopy findings, physician's global assessment), rated as 0 (normal) to 3 (severe). Total score = sum of 4 subscores and range from 0 to 12, where 3 to 5 = mild; 6 to 10 = moderate; 11 to 12 = severe; higher scores indicate worsening of disease. BF: participants received treatment with 1 or more tumor necrosis factor (TNF) antagonists and/or vedolizumab at dose approved for treatment of UC and did not respond initially or responded initially but lost response or were intolerant of medication. Participants with prohibited change in concomitant UC medication/ ostomy/colectomy before Week 8 or who had all 4 Mayo subscores missing at Week 8 considered not in clinical remission. Endoscopy subscore assessed during central review of video of endoscopy was used.

  21. Induction Study - Number of Participants With Clinical Remission at Week 8 by Biologic Failure (BF) Status (As Per US Definition) [Week 8]

    US definition of clinical remission: absolute stool number <=3, a Mayo rectal bleeding subscore of 0 (no blood seen), Mayo endoscopy subscore of (normal/ inactive disease) or 1 (mild disease [erythema, decreased vascular pattern, mild friability]), without PGA. Absolute stool number: average of daily stool number over 3 days. Mayo rectal bleeding and endoscopy subscores rated 0 (normal) to 3 (severe). BF: participants received treatment with 1/ more TNF antagonists/ vedolizumab at dose approved for treatment of UC, and did not respond initially or responded initially but lost response/ intolerant of medication. Participants with prohibited change in concomitant UC medication/ ostomy/ colectomy before Week 8/ missing all 3 of Mayo components (absolute stool number, rectal bleeding, Mayo endoscopy subscore) at Week 8 considered not in clinical remission. Endoscopy subscore assessed during central review used endoscopy video.

  22. Induction Study - Number of Participants With Endoscopic Healing at Week 8 by Biologic Failure Status [Week 8]

    Number of participants with endoscopic healing at week 8 by BF status were reported. Endoscopic healing is improvement in the endoscopic appearance of the mucosa. It is defined as Mayo endoscopic subscore = 0 (normal or inactive disease) or 1 (mild disease [erythema, decreased vascular pattern, mild friability]). BF: Participants received treatment with 1/ more TNF antagonists and/or vedolizumab at dose approved for treatment of UC, and either did not respond initially, responded initially but then lost response/ were intolerant of medication. Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy prior to Week 8 or who had a missing endoscopy score at Week 8 were considered not to have endoscopic healing. Endoscopy subscore as assessed during central review of video of endoscopy was used.

  23. Induction Study - Number of Participants With Clinical Response at Week 8 by Biologic Failure Status [Week 8]

    Clinical response: decrease from induction baseline in Mayo score by >=30% and >= 3 points, with either decrease from baseline in rectal bleeding subscore >=1/ rectal bleeding subscore= 0/1. Mayo score included 4 subscores (stool frequency, rectal bleeding, endoscopy findings, physician's global assessment), rated as 0 (normal) to 3 (severe). Total score =sum of 4 subscores and range from 0 to 12, where 3 to 5 = mild; 6 to 10 = moderate; 11 to 12 = severe; higher scores =worsening of disease. BF: participants received treatment with 1/ more TNF antagonists and/or vedolizumab at dose approved for treatment of UC, and did not respond initially or responded initially but lost response/ were intolerant of medication. Participants with prohibited change in concomitant UC medication/ ostomy/ colectomy before Week 8 or who had all 4 Mayo subscores missing at Week 8 were considered not in clinical response. Endoscopy subscore as assessed during central review of video of endoscopy was used.

  24. Induction Study: Number of Participants in Remission Based on Stool Frequency Subscore of 0 or 1, Rectal Bleeding Subscore of 0, and Endoscopy Subscore of 0 or 1 at Week 8 (US Specific) [Week 8]

    Number of participants in remission based on stool frequency subscore of 0 (normal number of stools) or 1 (1-2 stools more than normal), rectal bleeding subscore of 0 (no blood seen), and endoscopy subscore of 0 (normal or inactive disease) or 1 (mild disease [erythema, decreased vascular pattern, mild friability]) at Week 8 were reported. Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy prior to the Week 8 or who were missing all 3 of the Mayo components related to this OM (stool frequency, rectal bleeding subscore, and Mayo endoscopy subscore) at Week 8 were considered not to be in remission. Endoscopy subscore as assessed during central review of video of endoscopy was used.

  25. Induction Study: Number of Participants in Remission Based on Stool Frequency Subscore of 0, Rectal Bleeding Subscore of 0, and Endoscopy Subscore of 0 or 1 at Week 8 (US Specific) [Week 8]

    Number of participants in remission based on stool frequency subscore of 0 (normal number of stools), rectal bleeding subscore of 0 (no blood seen), and endoscopy subscore of 0 (normal or inactive disease) or 1 (mild disease [erythema, decreased vascular pattern, mild friability]) at Week 8 were reported. Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy prior to the Week 8 or who were missing all 3 of the Mayo components related to this OM (stool frequency, rectal bleeding subscore, and Mayo endoscopy subscore) at Week 8 were considered not to be in remission. Endoscopy subscore as assessed during central review of video of endoscopy was used.

  26. Induction Study - Change From Baseline in C-reactive Protein (CRP) Concentration Through Week 8 [Baseline through Week 8]

    Change from baseline in CRP concentration through Week 8 was reported. Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy prior to Week 8 had their baseline value carried forward from the time of the event onward. Participants who had a missing CRP value at the designated analysis timepoint had their last value carried forward.

  27. Induction Study - Number of Participants With Normalized CRP (<=3 mg/L) up to Week 8 Among Participants With Abnormal CRP (>3 mg/L) at Baseline [Up to Week 8]

    Number of participants with normalized CRP (<=3 mg/L) up to Week 8 among participants with abnormal CRP (>3 mg/L) at baseline were reported. Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy prior to the Week 8 or who had a missing CRP value at the designated analysis timepoint were considered not to have normalized CRP.

  28. Induction Study - Change From Baseline in Fecal Lactoferrin Concentration Through Week 8 [Baseline through Week 8]

    Change from baseline in fecal lactoferrin concentration through Week 8 was reported. Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy prior to Week 8 had their baseline value carried forward from the time of the event onward. Participants who had a missing fecal lactoferrin value at the designated analysis timepoint had their last value carried forward.

  29. Induction Study - Number of Participants With Normalized Fecal Lactoferrin (<=7.24 mcg/g) up to Week 8 Among Participants With Abnormal Fecal Lactoferrin (>7.24 mcg/g) at Baseline [Up to Week 8]

    Number of participants with normalized fecal lactoferrin (<=7.24 mcg/g) up to Week 8 among participants with abnormal fecal lactoferrin (> 7.24 mcg/g) at baseline were reported. Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy prior to the Week 8 or who had a missing fecal lactoferrin value at the designated analysis timepoint were considered not to have normalized fecal lactoferrin.

  30. Induction Study - Change From Baseline in Fecal Calprotectin Concentration Through Week 8 [Baseline through Week 8]

    Change from baseline in fecal calprotectin concentration through Week 8 was reported. Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy prior to Week 8 had their baseline value carried forward from the time of the event onward. Participants who had a missing fecal calprotectin value at the designated analysis timepoint had their last value carried forward.

  31. Induction Study - Number of Participants With Normalized Fecal Calprotectin (<=250 mg/kg) up to Week 8 Among Participants With Abnormal Fecal Calprotectin (>250 mg/kg) at Baseline [Up to Week 8]

    Number of participants with normalized fecal calprotectin (<=250 milligram per kilogram [mg/kg) up to Week 8 among participants with abnormal fecal calprotectin (>250 mg/kg) at baseline were reported. Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy prior to the Week 8 or who had a missing fecal calprotectin value at the designated analysis timepoint were considered not to have normalized fecal calprotectin.

  32. Induction Study - Number of Participants With a >20-point Improvement From Baseline in Total Inflammatory Bowel Disease Questionnaire (IBDQ) Score at Week 8 [Baseline and Week 8]

    The IBDQ is 32-item questionnaire for participants with Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) used to evaluate disease-specific health-related quality of life. IBDQ consists of 32 items, each item score ranged from 1 (worst possible response) to 7 (best possible response). The 32 items were grouped into 4 domains: bowel function, emotional status, systemic symptoms and social function. The 4 domains were scored as follows: 10 to 70 (bowel symptoms); 5 to 35 (systemic symptoms); 12 to 84 (emotional function); and 5 to 35 (social function). For each domain, higher score indicated better quality of life. Total score is sum of each item score and ranges from 32 to 224 with higher score indicating better quality of life. Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy prior to the Week 8 or who had a missing IBDQ score at either baseline or Week 8 were considered not to have achieved a greater than 20-point improvement.

  33. Induction Study - Change From Baseline in IBDQ Dimension Scores at Week 8 [Baseline and Week 8]

    The IBDQ is 32-item questionnaire for participants with IBD used to evaluate disease-specific health-related quality of life. IBDQ consists of 32 items, each item score ranged from 1 (worst possible response) to 7 (best possible response). The 32 items were grouped into 4 domains: bowel function, emotional status, systemic symptoms and social function. The 4 domains were scored as: 10 to 70 (bowel symptoms); 5 to 35 (systemic symptoms); 12 to 84 (emotional function); and 5 to 35 (social function). For each domain, higher score indicated better quality of life. Total score is sum of each item score and ranges from 32 to 224 with higher score indicating better quality of life. Participants who had prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or ostomy or colectomy prior to Week 8 had their baseline value carried forward from time of event onward and participants who had missing IBDQ dimension score at designated analysis timepoint had their last value carried forward.

  34. Induction Study - Change From Baseline in 36-Item Short-Form (SF-36) Physical Component Score (PCS) and Mental Component Score (MCS) at Week 8 [Baseline and Week 8]

    SF-36 evaluates 8 individual subscales (physical functioning, role-physical, bodily pain, general health, vitality, social functioning, role-emotional, and mental health). Each 8 scales scored from 0 to 100 with higher scores= better health. Based on scale scores, physical component summary (PCS: calculated from subscales physical functioning, role-physical, bodily pain, and general health) and mental component summary (MCS: calculated from subscales vitality, social functioning, role-emotional and mental health) scores were derived. Summary MCS and PCS score is also scaled from 0 to 100 with higher scores= better health. Participants who had prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy prior to Week 8 had their baseline value carried forward from time of event onward or participants who had missing component summary score at Week 8 had their last value carried forward.

  35. Induction Study - Change From Baseline in Individual Subscales of 36-Item Short-Form (SF-36) at Week 8 [Baseline and Week 8]

    SF-36 evaluates 8 individual subscales (physical functioning, role-physical, bodily pain, general health, vitality, social functioning, role-emotional, and mental health). Each 8 scales scored from 0 to 100 with higher scores= better health. Participants who had prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy prior to Week 8 had their baseline value carried forward from time of event onward or participants who had missing individual scale at a designated analysis timepoint had their last value carried forward.

  36. Induction Study - Change From Baseline in EuroQOL-5 Dimensions (EQ-5D) Health Questionnaire Index Score at Week 8 [Baseline and Week 8]

    EQ-5D descriptive system comprises of 5 dimensions: mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort and anxiety/depression. Each dimension has 5 levels of perceived problems (1-no problem, 2-slight problems, 3-moderate problems, 4-severe problems, 5-extreme problems). The responses to 5 EQ-5D dimensions were scored using a utility-weighted algorithm to derive an EQ-5D health status index score between 0 (death) to 1 (full health). Participants who had prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy prior to Week 8 had their baseline value carried forward from time of event onward or participants who had missing score at a designated analysis timepoint had their last value carried forward.

  37. Induction Study - Change From Baseline in EuroQOL-5 Dimensions (EQ-5D) Health State Visual Analog Scale (VAS) Score at Week 8 [Baseline and Week 8]

    The EQ-5D VAS records the participant's self-rated health on a vertical, VAS, with 0 representing the worst imaginable health state and 100 representing the best imaginable health state. The EQ VAS is used as a quantitative measure of health outcome as judged by the individual participant. Participants who had prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy prior to Week 8 had their baseline value carried forward from time of event onward or participants who had missing score at a designated analysis timepoint had their last value carried forward.

  38. Induction Study - Percentage of Participants With Change From Baseline in EuroQOL-5 Dimensions (EQ-5D) Score at Week 8 [Baseline and Week 8]

    EQ-5D descriptive system comprises of 5 dimensions: mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort and anxiety/depression. Each dimension has 5 levels of perceived problems (1-no problem, 2-slight problems, 3-moderate problems, 4-severe problems, 5-extreme problems). The responses to 5 EQ-5D dimensions were scored using a utility-weighted algorithm to derive an EQ-5D health status index score between 0 (death) to 1 (full health). Participants who had prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy prior to Week 8 had their baseline value carried forward from time of event onward or participants who had missing score at a designated analysis timepoint had their last value carried forward. Percentage of participants with various responses to the 5 dimensions were reported.

  39. Maintenance Study - Change From Maintenance Baseline in Mayo Score at Week 44 [Baseline and Week 44]

    The Mayo score consists of 4 subscores (stool frequency, rectal bleeding, endoscopy findings, and physician's global assessment), rated as 0 (normal) to 3 (severe). Total score is calculated as the sum of 4 subscores and values range from 0 to 12 scores, where 3 to 5 = mild; 6 to 10 = moderate; and 11 to 12 = severe; higher scores indicate worsening of the disease. Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy , or used a rescue medication after clinical flare, or discontinued study agent due to lack of therapeutic effect or due to an AE of worsening of UC prior to Week 44 had their Week 0 value of the induction study carried forward or who had all 4 Mayo subscores missing at Week 44 had their last available individual Mayo subscores carried forward. Endoscopy subscore as assessed during central review of video of endoscopy was used.

  40. Maintenance Study - Change From Induction Baseline in Mayo Score at Week 44 [Induction Baseline and Week 44]

    The Mayo score consists of 4 subscores (stool frequency, rectal bleeding, endoscopy findings, and physician's global assessment), rated as 0 (normal) to 3 (severe). Total Mayo score is calculated as the sum of 4 subscores and values range from 0 to 12 scores, where 3 to 5 = mild; 6 to 10 = moderate; and 11 to 12 = severe; higher scores indicate worsening of the disease. Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy, or used a rescue medication after clinical flare, or discontinued study agent due to lack of therapeutic effect or due to an AE of worsening of UC prior to the Week 44 had their Week 0 value of the induction study carried forward from the time of the event onward or who had all 4 Mayo subscores missing at Week 44 had their last available individual Mayo subscores carried forward. Endoscopy subscore as assessed during central review of video of endoscopy was used.

  41. Maintenance Study - Number of Participants With Individual Mayo Subscore (Stool Frequency) up to Week 44 [Up to Week 44]

    Stool frequency subscore of Mayo score is rated as 0 (normal) to 3 (severe). Stool frequency scores: 0 =normal number of stools, 1 = 1-2 stools more than normal, 2 = 3-4 stools more than normal, 3 = 5 or more stools more than normal. Higher scores indicate worsening of the disease. Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy, or used a rescue medication after clinical flare, or discontinued study agent due to lack of therapeutic effect or due to an AE of worsening of UC prior to the Week 44 had their Week 0 value of the induction study carried forward from the time of the event onward or who had a missing Mayo subscores at a timepoint had the last available value for that subscore carried forward.

  42. Maintenance Study - Number of Participants With Individual Mayo Subscore (Rectal Bleeding) up to Week 44 [Up to Week 44]

    The rectal bleeding subscore of the Mayo Score is rated as 0 (normal) to 3 (severe). Rectal bleeding scores: 0 = no blood seen, 1 = streaks of blood with stool <half time, 2 = obvious blood with stool most of time, and 3 = blood alone passed. Higher scores = worsening of disease. Participants who had prohibited change in concomitant UC medication/ ostomy/ colectomy/ used rescue medication after clinical flare/ discontinued study agent due to lack of therapeutic effect/ due to AE of worsening of UC before Week 44 had their Week 0 value of induction study carried forward from time of event onward and who had missing Mayo subscores at timepoint had last available value for that subscore carried forward.

  43. Maintenance Study - Number of Participants With Individual Mayo Subscore (Endoscopy Findings) at Week 44 [Week 44]

    The endoscopy findings subscore of the Mayo score is rated as 0 (normal) to 3 (severe). Endoscopy finding scores: 0 =normal/ inactive disease, 1 =mild disease (erythema, decreased vascular pattern, mild friability), 2 =moderate disease (marked erythema, absent vascular pattern, friability, erosions), and 3 =severe disease (spontaneous bleeding, ulceration). Higher scores = worsening of disease. Participants who had prohibited change in concomitant UC medication/ostomy/ colectomy/ used rescue medication after clinical flare/ discontinued study agent due to lack of therapeutic effect/ AE of worsening of UC before Week 44 had Week 0 value of induction study carried forward from time of event onward and who had missing endoscopy subscores at timepoint had last available value for that subscore carried forward. Endoscopy subscore as assessed during central review of video of endoscopy was used.

  44. Maintenance Study - Number of Participants With Individual Mayo Subscore (Physician's Global Assessment) up to Week 44 [Up to Week 44]

    The physician's global assessment subscore of the Mayo score is rated as 0 (normal) to 3 (severe). Physician's global assessment scores: 0 = normal, 1 = mild disease, 2 = moderate disease, and 3 = severe disease. Higher scores indicate worsening of the disease. Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy, or used a rescue medication after clinical flare, or discontinued study agent due to lack of therapeutic effect or due to an AE of worsening of UC prior to the Week 44 had their Week 0 value of the induction study carried forward from the time of the event onward and who had a missing Mayo subscores at a timepoint had the last available value for that subscore carried forward.

  45. Maintenance Study - Change From Maintenance Baseline in Partial Mayo Score Through Week 44 [Baseline through Week 44]

    The partial Mayo score, which is sum of 3 subscores of the Mayo score without the endoscopy subscore (stool frequency, rectal bleeding, and physician's global assessment subscores), rated as 0 (normal) to 3 (severe). The partial Mayo score is calculated as the sum of the 3 subscores and values range from 0 to 9; higher scores indicate worsening of the disease. Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy, or used a rescue medication after clinical flare, or discontinued study agent due to lack of therapeutic effect or due to an AE of worsening of UC prior to the Week 44 had their Week 0 value of the induction study carried forward from the time of the event onward. Participants who had a missing partial Mayo score at a time point had their last available individual partial Mayo subscore carried forward to that time point.

  46. Maintenance Study - Change From Induction Baseline in Partial Mayo Score Through Week 44 [Baseline through Week 44]

    The partial Mayo score, which is sum of 3 subscores of the Mayo score without the endoscopy subscore (stool frequency, rectal bleeding, and physician's global assessment subscores; rated as 0 [normal] to 3 [severe]). The partial Mayo score is calculated as the sum of the 3 subscores and values range from 0 to 9; higher scores indicate worsening of the disease. Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy, or used a rescue medication after clinical flare, or discontinued study agent due to lack of therapeutic effect or due to an AE of worsening of UC prior to the Week 44 had their Week 0 value of the induction study carried forward from the time of the event onward. Participants who had a missing partial Mayo score at a time point had their last available individual partial Mayo subscore carried forward to that time point.

  47. Maintenance Study: Number of Participants in Remission Based on Stool Frequency Subscore of 0 or 1, Rectal Bleeding Subscore of 0, and Endoscopy Subscore of 0 or 1 at Week 44 [Week 44]

    Number of participants in remission based on stool frequency subscore of 0 (normal number of stools) or 1 (1-2 stools more than normal), rectal bleeding subscore of 0 (no blood seen), and endoscopy subscore of 0 (normal or inactive disease) or 1 (mild disease [erythema, decreased vascular pattern, mild friability]) at Week 44 were reported. Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy, or used a rescue medication after clinical flare, or discontinued study agent due to lack of therapeutic effect or due to an AE of worsening of UC prior to the Week 44 and who were missing all 3 of the Mayo subscores related to this OM (stool frequency, rectal bleeding subscore, and Mayo endoscopy subscore) at Week 44 were considered not to be in remission. Endoscopy subscore as assessed during central review of video of endoscopy was used.

  48. Maintenance Study: Number of Participants in Remission Based on Stool Frequency Subscore of 0, Rectal Bleeding Subscore of 0, and Endoscopy Subscore of 0 or 1 at Week 44 [Week 44]

    Number of participants in remission based on stool frequency subscore of 0 (normal number of stools), rectal bleeding subscore of 0 (no blood seen), and endoscopy subscore of 0 (normal or inactive disease) or 1 (mild disease [erythema, decreased vascular pattern, mild friability]) at Week 44 were reported. Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy, or used a rescue medication after clinical flare, or discontinued study agent due to lack of therapeutic effect or due to an AE of worsening of UC prior to the Week 44 or who were missing all 3 of the Mayo subscores related to this OM (stool frequency, rectal bleeding subscore, and Mayo endoscopy subscore) at Week 44 were considered not to be in remission. Endoscopy subscore as assessed during central review of video of endoscopy was used.

  49. Maintenance Study: Number of Participants in Symptomatic Remission at Week 44 [Week 44]

    Symptomatic remission was defined as a Mayo stool frequency subscore of 0 (normal number of stools) or 1 (1-2 stools more than normal) and a rectal bleeding subscore of 0 (no blood seen). Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy, or used a rescue medication after clinical flare, or discontinued study agent due to lack of therapeutic effect or due to an AE of worsening of UC prior to the Week 44 were considered not to be in symptomatic remission from the time of the event onward. Participants who had both stool frequency and rectal bleeding subscores missing at Week 44 were considered not to be in symptomatic remission for that visit. Endoscopy subscore as assessed during central review of video of endoscopy was used.

  50. Maintenance Study: Number of Participants With Clinical Remission at Week 44 by Biologic Failure Status (As Per Global Definition) [Week 44]

    Global definition of clinical remission: Mayo score <=2 points, with no individual subscore >1. Mayo score included 4 subscores (stool frequency, rectal bleeding, endoscopy findings, physician's global assessment), rated as 0 (normal) to 3 (severe). Total score =sum of 4 subscores and range from 0 to 12, where 3 to 5=mild; 6 to 10=moderate; 11 to 12=severe; higher scores=worsening of disease. BF: participants received treatment with 1/ more TNF antagonists/ vedolizumab at dose approved for treatment of UC, and did not respond initially or responded initially but lost response/ were intolerant of medication. Participants with prohibited change in UC medication/ostomy/ colectomy/ used rescue medication after clinical flare/ discontinued study drug due to lack of therapeutic effect/ AE of worsening of UC before Week 44 or who had all 4 Mayo subscores missing at Week 44 considered not in clinical remission. Endoscopy subscore assessed during central review of video of endoscopy was used.

  51. Maintenance Study: Number of Participants With Clinical Remission at Week 44 by Biologic Failure Status (As Per US Definition) [Week 44]

    US definition of clinical remission: absolute stool number <=3, Mayo rectal bleeding subscore: 0 (no blood seen), Mayo endoscopy subscore: 0(normal/ inactive disease) or 1(mild disease [erythema, decreased vascular pattern, mild friability]). Absolute stool number: average of daily stool number over 3 days. Mayo rectal bleeding and endoscopy subscores: 0(normal) to 3(severe). BF: participants received 1/ more TNF antagonists/ vedolizumab for treatment of UC, not responded initially/ responded initially but lost response/ were intolerant of medicines. Participants with prohibited change in UC medication/ ostomy/ colectomy/ used rescue medication after clinical flare/ discontinued study drug due to lack of therapeutic effect /due to AE of worsening of UC before Week 44 or who were missing all 3 of Mayo components (absolute stool number, rectal bleeding and endoscopy) at Week 44 were not in clinical remission. Endoscopy subscore assessed during central review used video of endoscopy.

  52. Maintenance Study: Number of Participants With Clinical Response up to Week 44 by Biologic Failure Status [Up to Week 44]

    Clinical response: decrease from IS baseline in Mayo score by >=30% and >=3 points, with either decrease from baseline in RB subscore >=1/ RB subscore of 0/ 1. Mayo score have 4 subscores (SF, RB, endoscopy findings, PGA), rated 0(normal) to 3(severe). Total score=sum of 4 subscores and range from 0 to 12, where 3 to 5=mild; 6 to 10=moderate; 11 to 12=severe; higher scores=worsening of disease. BF: participants received treatment: 1/ more TNF antagonists/ vedolizumab for treating UC, no respond initially/responded initially but lost response/ medication intolerant. Participants with prohibited change in concomitant UC medication/ ostomy/ colectomy/ used rescue medication after clinical flare/ discontinued study drug due to lack of therapeutic effect/ AE of worsen UC before Week 44, had all 4 Mayo subscores miss at Week44/ lost clinical response at any time before Week44 were not in clinical response upto Week44. Endoscopy subscore assessed during central review used endoscopy video.

  53. Maintenance Study: Number of Participants With Endoscopic Healing at Week 44 by Biologic Failure Status [Week 44]

    Number of participants with endoscopic healing at week 44 by BF status were reported. Endoscopic healing is improvement in endoscopic appearance of mucosa. It is defined as Mayo endoscopic subscore = 0 (normal or inactive disease) or 1 (mild disease [erythema, decreased vascular pattern, mild friability]). BF: participants received treatment with 1 or more tumor necrosis factor (TNF) antagonists or vedolizumab at dose approved for treatment of UC, and either did not respond initially, responded initially but then lost response, or were intolerant of medication. Participants who had prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or ostomy or colectomy, or used rescue medication after clinical flare, or discontinued study agent due to lack of therapeutic effect or due to AE of worsening of UC prior to Week 44 or who had missing endoscopy score at Week 44 were considered not to have endoscopic healing. Endoscopy subscore as assessed during central review of video of endoscopy was used.

  54. Maintenance Study: Number of Participants With Endoscopic Healing at Week 44 Among Participants Who Had Achieved Endoscopic Healing at Maintenance Baseline [Week 44]

    Endoscopic healing is improvement in the endoscopic appearance of the mucosa. It is defined as Mayo endoscopic subscore = 0 (normal or inactive disease) or 1 (mild disease [erythema, decreased vascular pattern, mild friability]). Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy, or used a rescue medication after clinical flare, or discontinued study agent due to lack of therapeutic effect or due to an AE of worsening of UC prior to the Week 44 or who had a missing endoscopy score at Week 44 were considered not to have endoscopic healing. Endoscopy subscore as assessed during central review of video of endoscopy was used.

  55. Maintenance Study: Number of Participants With Normal or Inactive Mucosal Disease at Week 44 [Week 44]

    Normal or inactive mucosal disease is defined as an endoscopy score of 0. Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy, or used a rescue medication after clinical flare, or discontinued study agent due to lack of therapeutic effect or due to an AE of worsening of UC prior to the Week 44 or who had a missing endoscopy score at Week 44 were considered not to have endoscopic healing. Endoscopy subscore as assessed during central review of video of endoscopy was used.

  56. Maintenance Study: Number of Participants With Clinical Remission at Week 44 and Not Receiving Concomitant Corticosteroids at Week 44 Among Participants Who Received Concomitant Corticosteroids at Maintenance Baseline (Per Global Definition) [Week 44]

    Global definition of clinical remission: Mayo score <=2 points, with no individual subscore >1. Mayo score includes 4 subscores (stool frequency, rectal bleeding, endoscopy findings, physician's global assessment), rated 0(normal) to 3(severe). Total score=sum of 4 subscores, range: 0 to 12, where 3 to 5=mild; 6 to 10=moderate; 11 to 12=severe; higher scores=worsening of disease. Participants with prohibited change in UC medication/ostomy/colectomy/used rescue medication after clinical flare/ discontinued study drug due to lack of therapeutic effect/AE of worsening of UC before Week 44 considered not to achieved OM of clinical remission and not receiving concomitant corticosteroids (corticosteroid-free clinical remission). Participants with all 4 Mayo subscores missing at Week 44 considered not in clinical remission. Participants missing value in corticosteroid use had their last value carried forward. Endoscopy subscore assessed during central review of video of endoscopy was used.

  57. Maintenance Study: Number of Participants With Clinical Remission at Week 44 and Not Receiving Concomitant Corticosteroids at Week 44 Among Participants Who Received Concomitant Corticosteroids at Maintenance Baseline (Per US Definition) [Week 44]

    US definition of clinical remission: absolute stool number <=3, a Mayo rectal bleeding subscore of 0 (no blood seen), and Mayo endoscopy subscore of 0(normal/ inactive disease) or 1 (mild disease [erythema, decreased vascular pattern, mild friability]), without PGA. Absolute stool number is average of daily stool number over 3 days. Mayo rectal bleeding and endoscopy findings subscores rated as 0 (normal) to 3 (severe). Participants with prohibited change in UC medication/ ostomy/ colectomy/ used rescue medication after clinical flare/ discontinued study agent due to lack of therapeutic effect/ AE of worsening of UC before Week 44 or who were missing all 3 of Mayo components related to this OM (absolute stool number, rectal bleeding, and endoscopy subscore) at Week 44 were considered not in clinical remission. Participants with missing value in corticosteroid use had last value carried forward. Endoscopy subscore assessed during central review of video of endoscopy was used.

  58. MS: Change From Maintenance Baseline in Average Daily P.Eq Corticosteroid Dose Through Week 44 Among Participants Who Received Corticosteroids Other Than Budesonide and Beclomethasone Dipropionate at Maintenance Baseline [Baseline Through Week 44]

    The change from maintenance baseline in average daily prednisone-equivalent (P.Eq) corticosteroid dose through Week 44 among the participants receiving concomitant corticosteroids other than budesonide and beclomethasone dipropionate at maintenance baseline was reported. Participants who had prohibited change in UC medication/ ostomy/ colectomy/ used rescue medication after clinical flare/ discontinued study agent due to lack of therapeutic effect/ AE of worsening of UC before Week 44 had their Week 0 value of the induction study carried forward from the time of the event onward. Participants who had a missing value in corticosteroid use at a timepoint had their last available value carried forward to that timepoint.

  59. Maintenance Study: Number of Participants Not Receiving Concomitant Corticosteroids at Week 44 Among Participants Who Received Concomitant Corticosteroids at Maintenance Baseline [Week 44]

    Number of participants not receiving concomitant corticosteroids at Week 44 among participants who received concomitant corticosteroids at maintenance Baseline were reported. Participants who had prohibited change in UC medication/ ostomy/ colectomy/ used rescue medication after clinical flare/ discontinued study agent due to lack of therapeutic effect/ AE of worsening of UC before Week 44 considered to be receiving concomitant corticosteroids at Week 44. Participants who had a missing value in corticosteroid use at Week 44 had their last value carried forward.

  60. Maintenance Study: Number of Participants Who Maintained 20-point Improvement From Induction Baseline in IBDQ up to Week 44 Among Participants With a >20-point Improvement in IBDQ at Maintenance Baseline [Up to Week 44]

    IBDQ is 32-item questionnaire for participants with IBD used to evaluate disease-specific health-related quality of life. IBDQ consists of 32 items, each item score ranged from 1 (worst possible response) to 7 (best possible response). The 32 items were grouped into 4 domains: bowel function, emotional status, systemic symptoms and social function. The 4 domains were scored as:10 to 70 (bowel symptoms); 5 to 35 (systemic symptoms); 12 to 84 (emotional function); and 5 to 35 (social function). For each domain, higher score indicated better quality of life. Total score is sum of each item score and ranges from 32 to 224 with higher score indicating better quality of life. Participants who had prohibited change in UC medication/ ostomy/ colectomy/ used rescue medication after clinical flare/ discontinued study agent due to lack of therapeutic effect/ AE of worsening of UC before Week 44 or who had missing IBDQ score were considered not to have maintained improvement in IBDQ.

  61. Maintenance Study: Change From Maintenance Baseline in the IBDQ Score at Week 20 and 44 [Baseline, Week 20, and 44]

    IBDQ is 32-item questionnaire for participants with IBD used to evaluate disease-specific health-related quality of life. IBDQ consists of 32 items, each item score ranged from 1 (worst possible response) to 7 (best possible response). The 32 items were grouped into 4 domains: bowel function, emotional status, systemic symptoms and social function. The 4 domains were scored as follows: 10 to 70 (bowel symptoms); 5 to 35 (systemic symptoms); 12 to 84 (emotional function); and 5 to 35 (social function). For each domain, higher score indicated better quality of life. Total score is sum of each item score and ranges from 32 to 224 with higher score indicating better quality of life. Participants who had prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or ostomy or colectomy prior to the Week 44 had their Week 0 value of the induction study carried forward from the time of the event onward and participants who had a missing IBDQ score at a timepoint had their last value carried forward.

  62. Maintenance Study: Change From Maintenance Baseline in the IBDQ Dimension Scores at Week 20 and 44 [Baseline, Week 20, and 44]

    The IBDQ is 32-item questionnaire for participants with IBD used to evaluate disease-specific health-related quality of life. IBDQ consists of 32 items, each item score ranged from 1 (worst possible response) to 7 (best possible response). The 32 items were grouped into 4 domains: bowel function, emotional status, systemic symptoms and social function. The 4 domains were scored as: 10 to 70 (bowel symptoms); 5 to 35 (systemic symptoms); 12 to 84 (emotional function); 5 to 35 (social function). For each domain, higher score indicated better quality of life. Total score is sum of each item score and ranges from 32 to 224 with higher score indicating better quality of life. Participants who had prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or ostomy or colectomy prior to Week 44 had their Week 0 value of induction study carried forward from time of event onward and participants who had missing IBDQ dimension score at a timepoint had their last available value carried forward.

  63. Maintenance Study: Change From Maintenance Baseline in 36-Item Short-Form (SF-36) Physical Component Score (PCS) and Mental Component Score (MCS) at Weeks 20 and 44 [Baseline, Weeks 20, and 44]

    SF-36 evaluates 8 individual subscales (physical functioning, role-physical, bodily pain, general health, vitality, social functioning, role-emotional, mental health). Each 8 scales scored from 0 to 100 with higher scores= better health. Based on scale scores, PCS (calculated from subscales physical functioning, role-physical, bodily pain, and general health) and MCS (calculated from subscales vitality, social functioning, role-emotional and mental health) scores were derived. Summary MCS and PCS score is also scaled from 0 to 100 with higher scores= better health. Participants with prohibited change in concomitant UC medication/ ostomy/ colectomy/ used rescue medication after clinical flare/ discontinued study agent due to lack of therapeutic effect/ due to AE of worsening of UC before Week 44 had Week 0 value of IS carried forward from time of event onward and participants with missing component summary score at timepoint had last available value carried forward.

  64. Maintenance Study: Change From Maintenance Baseline in Individual Subscales of 36-Item Short-Form (SF-36) at Weeks 20 and 44 [Baseline, Weeks 20, and 44]

    SF-36 evaluates 8 individual subscales (physical functioning, role-physical, bodily pain, general health, vitality, social functioning, role-emotional, and mental health). Each 8 scales scored from 0 to 100 with higher scores= better health. Participants who had prohibited change in concomitant UC medication/ ostomy/ colectomy/ used rescue medication after clinical flare, or discontinued study agent due to lack of therapeutic effect or due to AE of worsening of UC prior to Week 44 had Week 0 value of induction study carried forward from time of event onward and participants with missing individual scale score at timepoint had last available value carried forward.

  65. Maintenance Study: Change From Maintenance Baseline in EuroQOL-5 Dimensions (EQ-5D) Health Questionnaire Index Score at Weeks 20 and 44 [Baseline, Weeks 20, and 44]

    EQ-5D descriptive system comprises of 5 dimensions: mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort and anxiety/depression. Each dimension has 5 levels of perceived problems (1-no problem, 2-slight problems, 3-moderate problems, 4-severe problems, 5-extreme problems). The responses to 5 EQ-5D dimensions were scored using a utility-weighted algorithm to derive an EQ-5D health status index score between 0 (death) to 1 (full health). Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy, or used a rescue medication after clinical flare, or discontinued study agent due to lack of therapeutic effect or due to an AE of worsening of UC prior to the Week 44 had their Week 0 value of the induction study carried forward from the time of the event onward and participants who had a missing individual scale score at a timepoint had their last available value carried forward.

  66. Maintenance Study: Change From Maintenance Baseline in EuroQOL-5 (EQ-5D) Health State Visual Analog Scale (VAS) Score at Weeks 20 and 44 [Baseline, Weeks 20 and 44]

    The EQ-5D VAS records the participant's self-rated health on a vertical, VAS, with 0 representing the worst imaginable health state and 100 representing the best imaginable health state. The EQ VAS is used as a quantitative measure of health outcome as judged by the individual participant. Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy, or used a rescue medication after clinical flare, or discontinued study agent due to lack of therapeutic effect or due to an AE of worsening of UC prior to the Week 44 had their Week 0 value of the induction study carried forward from the time of the event onward and participants who had a missing VAS score at a timepoint had their last available value carried forward.

  67. Maintenance Study: Percentage of Participants With Change From Maintenance Baseline in EuroQOL-5 (EQ-5D) Dimensions Score at Weeks 20 and 44 [Baseline, Weeks 20, and 44]

    EQ-5D descriptive system comprises of 5 dimensions: mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort and anxiety/depression. Each dimension has 5 levels of perceived problems (1-no problem, 2-slight problems, 3-moderate problems, 4-severe problems, 5-extreme problems). The responses to 5 EQ-5D dimensions were scored using a utility-weighted algorithm to derive an EQ-5D health status index score between 0 (death) to 1 (full health). Participants who had prohibited change in concomitant UC medication/ostomy/ colectomy/ used rescue medication after clinical flare, or discontinued study agent due to lack of therapeutic effect or due to AE of worsening of UC prior to Week 44 had their Week 0 value of induction study carried forward from time of event onward and who had missing individual scale score at timepoint had their last available value carried forward. Percentage of participants with various responses to the 5 dimensions were reported.

  68. Maintenance Study: Number of Participants With Mucosal Healing at Week 44 [Week 44]

    Mucosal healing included EH and HH. EH: endoscopy subscore of 0 (normal/ inactive disease) or 1 (mild disease [erythema, decreased vascular pattern, mild friability]). HH: neutrophil infiltration in <5% of crypts, no crypt destruction, no erosions/ ulcerations/ granulation tissue. Participants with prohibited change in concomitant UC medication/ ostomy/ colectomy/ used rescue medication after clinical flare/ discontinued study agent due to lack of therapeutic effect/ due to AE of worsening of UC prior to Week 44/ missing endoscopy score/ missing any component of histologic healing (i.e. assessment of neutrophils in crypts, crypt destruction/ erosions/ ulcerations/ granulations) at Week 44 and had unevaluable biopsy (biopsy collected but could not assessed due to sample preparation/ technical errors) at Week 44, but who did not achieve endoscopic healing, considered not to have mucosal healing. Endoscopy subscore assessed during central review used endoscopy video.

  69. Maintenance Study: Change From Maintenance Baseline in C-reactive Protein (CRP) Concentration at Weeks 8, 24, and 44 [Baseline, Weeks 8, 24, and 44]

    Change from Maintenance baseline in CRP concentration at Weeks 8, 24, and 44 were reported. Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy, or used a rescue medication after clinical flare, or discontinued study agent due to lack of therapeutic effect or due to an AE of worsening of UC prior to the Week 44 had their Week 0 value of the induction study carried forward from the time of the event onward. Participants who had a missing CRP value at the designated analysis timepoint had their last value carried forward.

  70. Maintenance Study: Change From Maintenance Baseline in Fecal Lactoferrin Concentration at Weeks 8, 24, and 44 [Baseline, Weeks 8, 24, and 44]

    Change from Maintenance baseline in fecal lactoferrin concentration at Weeks 8, 24, and 44 were reported. Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy, or used a rescue medication after clinical flare, or discontinued study agent due to lack of therapeutic effect or due to an AE of worsening of UC prior to the Week 44 had their Week 0 value of the induction study carried forward from the time of the event onward. Participants who had a missing fecal lactoferrin value at the designated analysis timepoint had their last value carried forward.

  71. Maintenance Study: Change From Maintenance Baseline in Fecal Calprotectin Concentration at Weeks 8, 24, and 44 [Baseline, Weeks 8, 24, and 44]

    Change from Maintenance baseline in fecal calprotectin concentration at Weeks 8, 24, and 44 were reported. Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy, or used a rescue medication after clinical flare, or discontinued study agent due to lack of therapeutic effect or due to an AE of worsening of UC prior to the Week 44 had their Week 0 value of the induction study carried forward from the time of the event onward. Participants who had a missing fecal calprotectin value at the designated analysis timepoint had their last value carried forward.

Eligibility Criteria

Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study:
18 Years and Older
Sexes Eligible for Study:
All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
No
Inclusion Criteria:
  • Has a clinical diagnosis of Ulcerative Colitis (UC) at least 3 months before Screening

  • Has moderately to severely active UC, defined as a Baseline (Week 0) Mayo score of 6 to 12, including a Screening endoscopy subscore of the Mayo score greater than or equal to (>=) 2 as determined by a central reading of the video endoscopy

  • Have failed biologic therapy, that is, have received treatment with 1 or more tumour necrosis factor (TNF) antagonists or vedolizumab at a dose approved for the treatment of UC, and have a documented history of failure to respond to or tolerate such treatment; OR Be naïve to biologic therapy (TNF antagonists or vedolizumab) or have received biologic therapy but have not demonstrated a history of failure to respond to, or tolerate, a biologic therapy and have a prior or current UC medication history that includes at least 1 of the following: a. Inadequate response to or failure to tolerate current treatment with oral corticosteroids or immunomodulators (6-mercaptopurine [6-MP] or azathioprine [AZA]) OR b. History of failure to respond to, or tolerate, at least 1 of the following therapies: oral or IV corticosteroids or immunomodulators (6-MP or AZA) OR c. History of corticosteroid dependence (that is, an inability to successfully taper corticosteroids without a return of the symptoms of UC)

  • Before the first administration of study agent, the following conditions must be met: vedolizumab must have been discontinued for at least 4 months and anti-tumor necrosis factors (TNFs) for at least 8 weeks

Exclusion Criteria:
  • Has severe extensive colitis and is at imminent risk of colectomy

  • Has UC limited to the rectum only or to < 20 centimeters (cm) of the colon

  • Presence of a stoma or history of a fistula

  • Participants with history of extensive colonic resection (for example, less than 30 cm of colon remaining) that would prevent adequate evaluation of the effect of study agent on clinical disease activity

  • Participants with history of colonic mucosal dysplasia. Participants will not be excluded from the study because of a pathology finding of "indefinite dysplasia with reactive atypia''

Contacts and Locations

Locations

Site City State Country Postal Code
1 Birmingham Alabama United States
2 La Mirada California United States
3 Los Angeles California United States
4 Newport Beach California United States
5 Torrance California United States
6 Vallejo California United States
7 Lone Tree Colorado United States
8 Farmington Connecticut United States
9 Washington District of Columbia United States
10 Gainesville Florida United States
11 Largo Florida United States
12 Miami Florida United States
13 Port Orange Florida United States
14 Tampa Florida United States
15 Winter Park Florida United States
16 Zephyrhills Florida United States
17 Atlanta Georgia United States
18 Decatur Georgia United States
19 Macon Georgia United States
20 Suwanee Georgia United States
21 Idaho Falls Idaho United States
22 Chicago Illinois United States
23 Evanston Illinois United States
24 Urbana Illinois United States
25 Indianapolis Indiana United States
26 Pratt Kansas United States
27 Crestview Hills Kentucky United States
28 Lexington Kentucky United States
29 Louisville Kentucky United States
30 Houma Louisiana United States
31 Shreveport Louisiana United States
32 Columbia Maryland United States
33 Boston Massachusetts United States
34 Ann Arbor Michigan United States
35 Chesterfield Michigan United States
36 Troy Michigan United States
37 Ypsilanti Michigan United States
38 Rochester Minnesota United States
39 Jackson Mississippi United States
40 Marlton New Jersey United States
41 Morristown New Jersey United States
42 Bronx New York United States
43 Brooklyn New York United States
44 Mineola New York United States
45 New York New York United States
46 Poughkeepsie New York United States
47 Rochester New York United States
48 Cincinnati Ohio United States
49 Mentor Ohio United States
50 Portland Oregon United States
51 Doylestown Pennsylvania United States
52 Hershey Pennsylvania United States
53 Philadelphia Pennsylvania United States
54 Sayre Pennsylvania United States
55 Germantown Tennessee United States
56 Nashville Tennessee United States
57 Dallas Texas United States
58 Houston Texas United States
59 Irving Texas United States
60 San Antonio Texas United States
61 Southlake Texas United States
62 Tyler Texas United States
63 Salt Lake City Utah United States
64 West Jordan Utah United States
65 Chesapeake Virginia United States
66 Fairfax Virginia United States
67 Roanoke Virginia United States
68 Seattle Washington United States
69 Bedford Australia
70 Clayton Australia
71 Concord N/a Australia
72 Fitzroy Australia
73 Five Dock Australia
74 Garran Australia
75 Heidelberg Australia
76 Liverpool Australia
77 Melbourne Australia
78 South Brisbane Australia
79 Salzburg Austria
80 Wien Austria
81 Antwerpen Belgium
82 Gent Belgium
83 Kortrijk Belgium
84 Leuven Belgium
85 Liege Belgium
86 Liège Belgium
87 Roeselaere Belgium
88 Pleven Bulgaria
89 Rousse Bulgaria
90 Sevlievo Bulgaria
91 Sofia Bulgaria
92 Varna Bulgaria
93 Vancouver British Columbia Canada
94 Victoria British Columbia Canada
95 Brandon Manitoba Canada
96 Winnipeg Manitoba Canada
97 London Ontario Canada
98 Sudbury Ontario Canada
99 Montreal Quebec Canada
100 Hradec Kralove Czechia
101 Plzen Czechia
102 Prague 4 Czechia
103 Praha 5 Czechia
104 Praha 7 Czechia
105 Praha 9 Czechia
106 Aarhus Denmark
107 Odense Denmark
108 Amiens France
109 Bordeaux France
110 Lille France
111 Lyon France
112 Marseille France
113 Montpellier France
114 Pierre-Benite France
115 Reims France
116 Rennes France
117 Saint-Etienne France
118 Toulouse France
119 Berlin Germany
120 Essen Germany
121 Freiburg Germany
122 Hannover Germany
123 Kiel Germany
124 Leipzig Germany
125 Lüneburg Germany
126 Mannheim Germany
127 Minden Germany
128 Münster Germany
129 Balatonfüred Hungary
130 Budapest Hungary
131 Békéscsaba Hungary
132 Debrecen Hungary
133 Miskolc Hungary
134 Mosonmagyarovar Hungary
135 Szekszárd Hungary
136 Szombathely Hungary
137 Székesfehérvár Hungary
138 Vac Hungary
139 Beersheba Israel
140 Haifa Israel
141 Holon Israel
142 Jerusalem Israel
143 Kfar-Saba Israel
144 Nahariya Israel
145 Petach Tikvah Israel
146 Tel Aviv Israel
147 Tel Hashomer Israel
148 Ageo-shi Japan
149 Asahikawa Japan
150 Bunkyo-Ku Japan
151 Chiba Japan
152 Chikushinoshi Japan
153 Fujiidera Japan
154 Fukuoka-ken Japan
155 Higashi-Ibaraki Japan
156 Hirosaki Japan
157 Hiroshima Japan
158 Isesaki Japan
159 Iwate Japan
160 Izumo Japan
161 Kagawa Japan
162 Kagoshima Japan
163 Kahoku Japan
164 Kobe-shi Japan
165 Kochi Japan
166 Kurume Japan
167 Kyoto Japan
168 Midori-ku Japan
169 Nagasaki Japan
170 Nara Japan
171 Nishinomiya Japan
172 Oita Japan
173 Osaka Japan
174 Saga-ken Japan
175 Saga Japan
176 Saitama Japan
177 Sakura Japan
178 Sapporo Japan
179 Sendai Japan
180 Shizuoka Japan
181 Sunto-gun Japan
182 Takamatsu Japan
183 Tokorozawa Japan
184 Tokyo Japan
185 Toyama Japan
186 Toyota Japan
187 Tsuchiura Japan
188 Tsu Japan
189 Wakayama Japan
190 Yamanashi Japan
191 Daegu Korea, Republic of
192 Guri-si Korea, Republic of
193 Seoul Korea, Republic of
194 Suwon-si Korea, Republic of
195 Amsterdam Netherlands
196 Maastricht Netherlands
197 Auckland New Zealand
198 Christchurch New Zealand
199 Dunedin New Zealand
200 Lower Hutt New Zealand
201 Milford New Zealand
202 Gdansk Poland
203 Krakow Poland
204 Lodz Poland
205 Pulawy Poland
206 Sopot Poland
207 Szczecin Poland
208 Warszawa Poland
209 Wroclaw Poland
210 Bucuresti Romania
211 Oradea Romania
212 Romania Romania
213 Timisoara Romania
214 Irkutsk Russian Federation
215 Kazan Russian Federation
216 Moscow Russian Federation
217 Moscva Russian Federation
218 Novosibirsk Russian Federation
219 Rostov-on-Don Russian Federation
220 Ryazan Russian Federation
221 Saint Petersburg Russian Federation
222 St Petersburg Russian Federation
223 St.-Petersburg Russian Federation
224 Stavropol Russian Federation
225 Ufa Russian Federation
226 Belgrade Serbia
227 Kragujevac Serbia
228 Nis Serbia
229 Vojvodina Serbia
230 Bratislava Slovakia
231 Presov Slovakia
232 Chernivtsi Ukraine
233 Dnipropetrovsk Ukraine
234 Ivano-Frankivsk Ukraine
235 Kharkiv Ukraine
236 Kiyv Ukraine
237 Kyiv Ukraine
238 Lviv Ukraine
239 Odessa Ukraine
240 Sumy Ukraine
241 Uzhgorod Ukraine
242 Vinnytsia Ukraine
243 Zaporizhzhia Ukraine
244 Zhaporozhia Ukraine
245 Birmingham United Kingdom
246 Cambridge United Kingdom
247 Coventry United Kingdom
248 Doncaster United Kingdom
249 Edinburgh United Kingdom
250 Liverpool United Kingdom
251 London United Kingdom
252 Salford United Kingdom
253 Southampton United Kingdom
254 Sutton In Ashfield United Kingdom

Sponsors and Collaborators

  • Janssen Research & Development, LLC

Investigators

  • Study Director: Janssen Research & Development, LLC Clinical Trial, Janssen Research & Development, LLC

Study Documents (Full-Text)

More Information

Publications

None provided.
Responsible Party:
Janssen Research & Development, LLC
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT02407236
Other Study ID Numbers:
  • CR106920
  • 2014-005606-38
  • CNTO1275UCO3001
First Posted:
Apr 2, 2015
Last Update Posted:
Aug 3, 2022
Last Verified:
Aug 1, 2022
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product:
No
Keywords provided by Janssen Research & Development, LLC
Additional relevant MeSH terms:

Study Results

Participant Flow

Recruitment Details Out of 961 randomized participants, 783 participants (523 randomized + 260 non-randomized) had clinical response in induction study and entered maintenance study (523 participants were considered as primary population for maintenance study).
Pre-assignment Detail Per planned analysis, all efficacy outcome measures are based on the primary population for Maintenance study. Results are reported up to data cut-off date 12 Aug 2018.
Arm/Group Title Induction Study (IS): Placebo Intravenous (IV) IS: Ustekinumab 130 Milligram (mg) IV IS: Ustekinumab Approximately 6 mg/kg IV Maintenance Study (MS): Placebo Subcutaneous (SC) MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 12 Weeks (q12w) MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 8 Weeks (q8w) MS: Placebo IV (IS - Responders) to Placebo SC MS:Ustekinumab Delayed Responder(IS) to Ustekinumab 90mgSC q8w
Arm/Group Description Participants received single dose of placebo as intravenous (IV) infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week (W) 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received weight-range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 mg/kg IV + placebo SC at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. Participants received single dose of ustekinumab 130 mg as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. Participants received weight range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 milligram per kilogram (mg/kg) (ustekinumab 260 mg [body weight <=55 kg], 390 mg [body weight >55 kg but ≤85 kg] and 520 mg [body weight >85 kg]), as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (i.e., 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive placebo subcutaneous (SC), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 12 weeks (q12w) beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 8 weeks (q8w), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. Participants with clinical response to Induction Week 0 treatment with placebo IV received placebo SC, beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44 (non-randomized participants). Participants who were delayed responders to ustekinumab induction (were not in clinical response to induction treatment ustekinumab (130 mg or approximately 6 mg/kg [IV]) at Week 8 but were in clinical response at Week 16) received ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 8 weeks, beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44 (non-randomized participants).
Period Title: Induction Study (8 Weeks)
STARTED 319 320 322 0 0 0 0 0
Clinical Response at IS Week 8 103 172 208 0 0 0 0 0
Clinical Response at IS Week 16 143 90 67 0 0 0 0 0
Completed Safety Follow-up 50 47 32 0 0 0 0 0
Safety Analysis Set 319 321 320 0 0 0 0 0
Non-responders at Week 8 184 132 101 0 0 0 0 0
COMPLETED 296 309 307 0 0 0 0 0
NOT COMPLETED 23 11 15 0 0 0 0 0
Period Title: Induction Study (8 Weeks)
STARTED 0 0 0 175 172 176 103 157
COMPLETED 0 0 0 165 161 168 94 149
NOT COMPLETED 0 0 0 10 11 8 9 8

Baseline Characteristics

Arm/Group Title Induction Study (IS): Placebo Intravenous (IV) IS: Ustekinumab 130 Milligram (mg) IV IS: Ustekinumab Approximately 6 mg/kg IV Maintenance Study (MS): Placebo Subcutaneous (SC) MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 12 Weeks (q12w) MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 8 Weeks (q8w) MS: Placebo IV (IS - Responders) to Placebo SC MS:Ustekinumab Delayed Responder(IS) to Ustekinumab 90mgSC q8w Total
Arm/Group Description Participants received single dose of placebo as intravenous (IV) infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week (W) 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received weight-range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 mg/kg IV + placebo SC at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. Participants received single dose of ustekinumab 130 mg as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. Participants received weight range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 milligram per kilogram (mg/kg) (ustekinumab 260 mg [body weight <=55 kg], 390 mg [body weight >55 kg but ≤85 kg] and 520 mg [body weight >85 kg]), as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (i.e., 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive placebo subcutaneous (SC), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 12 weeks (q12w) beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 8 weeks (q8w), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. Participants with clinical response to Induction Week 0 treatment with placebo IV received placebo SC, beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44 (non-randomized participants). Participants who were delayed responders to ustekinumab induction (were not in clinical response to induction treatment ustekinumab (130 mg or approximately 6 mg/kg [IV]) at Week 8 but were in clinical response at Week 16) received ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 8 weeks, beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44 (non-randomized participants). Total of all reporting groups
Overall Participants 319 320 322 0 0 0 0 0 961
Age (years) [Mean (Standard Deviation) ]
Mean (Standard Deviation) [years]
41.2
(13.50)
42.2
(13.94)
41.7
(13.67)
41.7
(13.70)
Sex: Female, Male (Count of Participants)
Female
122
38.2%
130
40.6%
127
39.4%
0
NaN
0
NaN
0
NaN
0
NaN
0
NaN
379
39.4%
Male
197
61.8%
190
59.4%
195
60.6%
0
NaN
0
NaN
0
NaN
0
NaN
0
NaN
582
60.6%
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB) (Count of Participants)
Hispanic or Latino
10
3.1%
7
2.2%
7
2.2%
0
NaN
0
NaN
0
NaN
0
NaN
0
NaN
24
2.5%
Not Hispanic or Latino
292
91.5%
295
92.2%
290
90.1%
0
NaN
0
NaN
0
NaN
0
NaN
0
NaN
877
91.3%
Unknown or Not Reported
17
5.3%
18
5.6%
25
7.8%
0
NaN
0
NaN
0
NaN
0
NaN
0
NaN
60
6.2%
Race/Ethnicity, Customized (Count of Participants)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0
0%
0
0%
1
0.3%
0
NaN
0
NaN
0
NaN
0
NaN
0
NaN
1
0.1%
Asian
48
15%
46
14.4%
49
15.2%
0
NaN
0
NaN
0
NaN
0
NaN
0
NaN
143
14.9%
Black or African American
3
0.9%
6
1.9%
0
0%
0
NaN
0
NaN
0
NaN
0
NaN
0
NaN
9
0.9%
Other
8
2.5%
9
2.8%
12
3.7%
0
NaN
0
NaN
0
NaN
0
NaN
0
NaN
29
3%
Unknown or Not Reported
12
3.8%
20
6.3%
17
5.3%
0
NaN
0
NaN
0
NaN
0
NaN
0
NaN
49
5.1%
White
248
77.7%
239
74.7%
243
75.5%
0
NaN
0
NaN
0
NaN
0
NaN
0
NaN
730
76%
Region of Enrollment (Count of Participants)
Australia
7
2.2%
8
2.5%
11
3.4%
0
NaN
0
NaN
0
NaN
0
NaN
0
NaN
26
2.7%
Austria
0
0%
2
0.6%
2
0.6%
0
NaN
0
NaN
0
NaN
0
NaN
0
NaN
4
0.4%
Belgium
22
6.9%
10
3.1%
7
2.2%
0
NaN
0
NaN
0
NaN
0
NaN
0
NaN
39
4.1%
Bulgaria
8
2.5%
9
2.8%
4
1.2%
0
NaN
0
NaN
0
NaN
0
NaN
0
NaN
21
2.2%
Canada
7
2.2%
6
1.9%
3
0.9%
0
NaN
0
NaN
0
NaN
0
NaN
0
NaN
16
1.7%
Czech Republic
8
2.5%
9
2.8%
13
4%
0
NaN
0
NaN
0
NaN
0
NaN
0
NaN
30
3.1%
Denmark
0
0%
0
0%
2
0.6%
0
NaN
0
NaN
0
NaN
0
NaN
0
NaN
2
0.2%
France
14
4.4%
21
6.6%
19
5.9%
0
NaN
0
NaN
0
NaN
0
NaN
0
NaN
54
5.6%
Germany
19
6%
14
4.4%
12
3.7%
0
NaN
0
NaN
0
NaN
0
NaN
0
NaN
45
4.7%
Hungary
11
3.4%
12
3.8%
16
5%
0
NaN
0
NaN
0
NaN
0
NaN
0
NaN
39
4.1%
Israel
0
0%
3
0.9%
3
0.9%
0
NaN
0
NaN
0
NaN
0
NaN
0
NaN
6
0.6%
Italy
10
3.1%
11
3.4%
12
3.7%
0
NaN
0
NaN
0
NaN
0
NaN
0
NaN
33
3.4%
Japan
34
10.7%
34
10.6%
39
12.1%
0
NaN
0
NaN
0
NaN
0
NaN
0
NaN
107
11.1%
Netherlands
5
1.6%
8
2.5%
3
0.9%
0
NaN
0
NaN
0
NaN
0
NaN
0
NaN
16
1.7%
New Zealand
4
1.3%
4
1.3%
11
3.4%
0
NaN
0
NaN
0
NaN
0
NaN
0
NaN
19
2%
Poland
25
7.8%
26
8.1%
20
6.2%
0
NaN
0
NaN
0
NaN
0
NaN
0
NaN
71
7.4%
Romania
7
2.2%
9
2.8%
8
2.5%
0
NaN
0
NaN
0
NaN
0
NaN
0
NaN
24
2.5%
Russia
26
8.2%
22
6.9%
26
8.1%
0
NaN
0
NaN
0
NaN
0
NaN
0
NaN
74
7.7%
Serbia
1
0.3%
6
1.9%
3
0.9%
0
NaN
0
NaN
0
NaN
0
NaN
0
NaN
10
1%
Slovakia
4
1.3%
4
1.3%
2
0.6%
0
NaN
0
NaN
0
NaN
0
NaN
0
NaN
10
1%
Ukraine
32
10%
26
8.1%
31
9.6%
0
NaN
0
NaN
0
NaN
0
NaN
0
NaN
89
9.3%
United Kingdom
5
1.6%
3
0.9%
13
4%
0
NaN
0
NaN
0
NaN
0
NaN
0
NaN
21
2.2%
United States
60
18.8%
63
19.7%
56
17.4%
0
NaN
0
NaN
0
NaN
0
NaN
0
NaN
179
18.6%
Korea
10
3.1%
10
3.1%
6
1.9%
0
NaN
0
NaN
0
NaN
0
NaN
0
NaN
26
2.7%

Outcome Measures

1. Primary Outcome
Title Induction Study - Number of Participants With Clinical Remission at Week 8 (As Per Global Definition)
Description As per global definition, clinical remission is defined as a Mayo score less than or equal to (<=)2 points, with no individual subscore greater than (>)1. The Mayo score consists of 4 subscores (stool frequency, rectal bleeding [RB], endoscopy findings, and physician's global assessment [PGA]), rated as 0 (normal) to 3 (severe). Total score was calculated as the sum of 4 subscores and values range from 0 to 12 scores, where 3 to 5 = mild; 6 to 10 = moderate; and 11 to 12 = severe; higher scores indicate worsening of the disease. Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant ulcerative colitis (UC) medication or an ostomy or colectomy prior to the Week 8 or who had all 4 Mayo subscores missing at Week 8 were considered not to be in clinical remission. Endoscopy subscore as assessed during central review of video of endoscopy was used.
Time Frame Week 8

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
The primary efficacy analysis set (PEAS) consisted of all participants randomized in the induction study.
Arm/Group Title Induction Study (IS): Placebo Intravenous (IV) IS: Ustekinumab 130 Milligram (mg) IV IS: Ustekinumab Approximately 6 mg/kg IV
Arm/Group Description Participants received single dose of placebo as intravenous (IV) infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week (W) 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received weight-range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 mg/kg IV + placebo SC at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. Participants received single dose of ustekinumab 130 mg as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. Participants received weight range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 milligram per kilogram (mg/kg) (ustekinumab 260 mg [body weight <=55 kg], 390 mg [body weight >55 kg but ≤85 kg] and 520 mg [body weight >85 kg]), as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent.
Measure Participants 319 320 322
Count of Participants [Participants]
17
5.3%
50
15.6%
50
15.5%
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Induction Study (IS): Placebo Intravenous (IV), IS: Ustekinumab 130 Milligram (mg) IV
Comments Statistical Analysis 1
Type of Statistical Test Superiority
Comments
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value < 0.001
Comments
Method Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel
Comments
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Adjusted treatment difference
Estimated Value 10.3
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
5.7 to 14.9
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments Treatment difference between ustekinumab group and placebo group was adjusted with Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel (CMH) weight.
Statistical Analysis 2
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Induction Study (IS): Placebo Intravenous (IV), IS: Ustekinumab Approximately 6 mg/kg IV
Comments Statistical Analysis 2
Type of Statistical Test Superiority
Comments
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value < 0.001
Comments
Method Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel
Comments
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Adjusted treatment difference
Estimated Value 10.2
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
5.6 to 14.8
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments Treatment difference between ustekinumab group and placebo group was adjusted with Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel (CMH) weight.
2. Primary Outcome
Title Induction Study - Number of Participants With Clinical Remission at Week 8 (As Per US Definition)
Description As per US definition, clinical remission was defined as absolute stool number <=3, a Mayo rectal bleeding subscore of 0 (no blood seen), and a Mayo endoscopy subscore of 0 (normal or inactive disease) or 1 (mild disease [erythema, decreased vascular pattern, mild friability]) without the physician's global assessment. Absolute stool number is average of daily stool number over the three days. The Mayo rectal bleeding and endoscopy findings subscores were rated as 0 (normal) to 3 (severe). Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy prior to the Week 8 or who were missing all 3 of the Mayo components pertaining to this outcome measure (OM) (absolute stool number, rectal bleeding subscore, and Mayo endoscopy subscore) at Week 8 were considered not to be in clinical remission. Endoscopy subscore as assessed during central review of the video of the endoscopy was used.
Time Frame Week 8

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
PEAS consisted of all participants randomized in the induction study.
Arm/Group Title Induction Study (IS): Placebo Intravenous (IV) IS: Ustekinumab 130 Milligram (mg) IV IS: Ustekinumab Approximately 6 mg/kg IV
Arm/Group Description Participants received single dose of placebo as intravenous (IV) infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week (W) 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received weight-range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 mg/kg IV + placebo SC at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. Participants received single dose of ustekinumab 130 mg as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. Participants received weight range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 milligram per kilogram (mg/kg) (ustekinumab 260 mg [body weight <=55 kg], 390 mg [body weight >55 kg but ≤85 kg] and 520 mg [body weight >85 kg]), as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent.
Measure Participants 319 320 322
Count of Participants [Participants]
20
6.3%
53
16.6%
61
18.9%
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Induction Study (IS): Placebo Intravenous (IV), IS: Ustekinumab 130 Milligram (mg) IV
Comments Statistical Analysis 1
Type of Statistical Test Superiority
Comments
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value < 0.001
Comments
Method Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel
Comments
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Adjusted treatment difference
Estimated Value 10.3
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 97.5%
4.8 to 15.8
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments Treatment difference between ustekinumab group and placebo group was adjusted with Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel (CMH) weight.
Statistical Analysis 2
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Induction Study (IS): Placebo Intravenous (IV), IS: Ustekinumab Approximately 6 mg/kg IV
Comments Statistical Analysis 2
Type of Statistical Test Superiority
Comments
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value < 0.001
Comments
Method Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel
Comments
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Adjusted treatment difference
Estimated Value 12.7
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 97.5%
7.0 to 18.4
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments Treatment difference between ustekinumab group and placebo group was adjusted with Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel (CMH) weight.
3. Primary Outcome
Title Maintenance Study: Number of Participants With Clinical Remission at Week 44 (As Per Global Definition)
Description As per global definition, clinical remission was defined as a Mayo score <=2 points, with no individual subscore >1. The Mayo score consists of 4 subscores (stool frequency, rectal bleeding, endoscopy findings, and physician's global assessment), rated as 0 (normal) to 3 (severe). Total score was calculated as the sum of 4 subscores and values range from 0 to 12 scores, where 3 to 5 = mild; 6 to 10 = moderate; and 11 to 12 = severe; higher scores indicate worsening of the disease. Participants who had a prohibited change in UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy or used a rescue medication after clinical flare, or discontinued study agent due to lack of therapeutic effect or due to an AE of worsening of UC prior to the Week 44 or who had all 4 Mayo subscores missing at Week 44 were considered not to be in clinical remission. Endoscopy subscore as assessed during central review of the video of the endoscopy was used.
Time Frame Week 44

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
PEAS consisted of all participants who were in clinical response to IV ustekinumab induction and were randomized at Week 0 of the maintenance study to ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 8 weeks (q8w), ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 12 weeks (q12w), or placebo SC.
Arm/Group Title Maintenance Study (MS): Placebo Subcutaneous (SC) MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 12 Weeks (q12w) MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 8 Weeks (q8w)
Arm/Group Description Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (i.e., 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive placebo subcutaneous (SC), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 12 weeks (q12w) beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 8 weeks (q8w), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44.
Measure Participants 175 172 176
Count of Participants [Participants]
42
13.2%
66
20.6%
77
23.9%
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Induction Study (IS): Placebo Intravenous (IV), IS: Ustekinumab 130 Milligram (mg) IV
Comments Statistical Analysis 1
Type of Statistical Test Superiority
Comments
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.002
Comments
Method Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel
Comments
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Adjusted treatment difference
Estimated Value 14.5
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
5.5 to 23.6
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments Treatment difference between ustekinumab group and placebo group was adjusted with CMH weight.
Statistical Analysis 2
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Induction Study (IS): Placebo Intravenous (IV), IS: Ustekinumab Approximately 6 mg/kg IV
Comments Statistical Analysis 2
Type of Statistical Test Superiority
Comments
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value < 0.001
Comments
Method Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel
Comments
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Adjusted treatment difference
Estimated Value 19.7
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
10.3 to 29.0
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments Treatment difference between ustekinumab group and placebo group was adjusted with CMH weight.
4. Primary Outcome
Title Maintenance Study: Number of Participants With Clinical Remission at Week 44 (as Per US Definition)
Description Per US definition, clinical remission: absolute stool number <=3, a Mayo rectal bleeding subscore of 0 (no blood seen), and a Mayo endoscopy subscore of 0 (normal or inactive disease) or 1 (mild disease [erythema, decreased vascular pattern, mild friability]), without the physician's global assessment. Absolute stool number is average of daily stool number over the three days. The Mayo rectal bleeding and endoscopy findings subscores were rated as 0 (normal) to 3 (severe). Participants who had prohibited change in UC medication/ ostomy/ colectomy/ used rescue medication after clinical flare/ discontinued study agent due to lack of therapeutic effect/ due to AE of worsening of UC prior to Week 44 and who were missing all 3 of Mayo components pertaining to this OM (absolute stool number, rectal bleeding subscore, and Mayo endoscopy subscore) at Week 44 were considered not to be in clinical remission. Endoscopy subscore as assessed during central review of video of endoscopy was used.
Time Frame Week 44

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
PEAS consisted of all participants who were in clinical response to IV ustekinumab induction and were randomized at Week 0 of the maintenance study to ustekinumab 90 mg SC q8w, ustekinumab 90 mg SC q12w, or placebo SC.
Arm/Group Title Maintenance Study (MS): Placebo Subcutaneous (SC) MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 12 Weeks (q12w) MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 8 Weeks (q8w)
Arm/Group Description Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (i.e., 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive placebo subcutaneous (SC), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 12 weeks (q12w) beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 8 weeks (q8w), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44.
Measure Participants 175 172 176
Count of Participants [Participants]
43
13.5%
68
21.3%
75
23.3%
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Induction Study (IS): Placebo Intravenous (IV), IS: Ustekinumab 130 Milligram (mg) IV
Comments Statistical Analysis 1
Type of Statistical Test Superiority
Comments
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.002
Comments
Method Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel
Comments
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Adjusted treatment difference
Estimated Value 15.1
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
6.0 to 24.2
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments Treatment difference between ustekinumab group and placebo group was adjusted with CMH weight.
Statistical Analysis 2
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Induction Study (IS): Placebo Intravenous (IV), IS: Ustekinumab Approximately 6 mg/kg IV
Comments Statistical Analysis 2
Type of Statistical Test Superiority
Comments
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value < 0.001
Comments
Method Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel
Comments
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Adjusted treatment difference
Estimated Value 17.9
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
8.6 to 27.2
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments Treatment difference between ustekinumab group and placebo group was adjusted with CMH weight.
5. Secondary Outcome
Title Induction Study: Number of Participants With Endoscopic Healing at Week 8
Description Endoscopic healing is improvement in the endoscopic appearance of the mucosa. It is defined as Mayo endoscopic subscore = 0 (normal or inactive disease) or 1 (mild disease [erythema, decreased vascular pattern, mild friability]). Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy prior to the Week 8 or who had a missing endoscopy score at Week 8 were considered not to have endoscopic healing. Endoscopy subscore as assessed during central review of video of endoscopy was used.
Time Frame Week 8

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
PEAS consisted of all participants randomized in the induction study.
Arm/Group Title Induction Study (IS): Placebo Intravenous (IV) IS: Ustekinumab 130 Milligram (mg) IV IS: Ustekinumab Approximately 6 mg/kg IV
Arm/Group Description Participants received single dose of placebo as intravenous (IV) infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week (W) 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received weight-range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 mg/kg IV + placebo SC at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. Participants received single dose of ustekinumab 130 mg as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. Participants received weight range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 milligram per kilogram (mg/kg) (ustekinumab 260 mg [body weight <=55 kg], 390 mg [body weight >55 kg but ≤85 kg] and 520 mg [body weight >85 kg]), as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent.
Measure Participants 319 320 322
Count of Participants [Participants]
44
13.8%
84
26.3%
87
27%
6. Secondary Outcome
Title Induction Study: Number of Participants With Clinical Response at Week 8
Description Clinical response was defined as a decrease from induction baseline in the Mayo score by >=30 percent (%) and >= 3 points, with either a decrease from baseline in the rectal bleeding subscore >=1 or a rectal bleeding subscore of 0 or 1. The Mayo score consists of 4 subscores (stool frequency, rectal bleeding, endoscopy findings, and physician's global assessment), rated as 0 (normal) to 3 (severe). Total score was calculated as the sum of 4 subscores and values range from 0 to 12 scores, where 3 to 5 = mild; 6 to 10 = moderate; and 11 to 12 = severe; higher scores indicate worsening of the disease. Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy prior to the Week 8 or who had all 4 Mayo subscores missing at Week 8 were considered not to be in clinical response. Endoscopy subscore as assessed during central review of video of endoscopy was used.
Time Frame Week 8

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
PEAS consisted of all participants randomized in the induction study.
Arm/Group Title Induction Study (IS): Placebo Intravenous (IV) IS: Ustekinumab 130 Milligram (mg) IV IS: Ustekinumab Approximately 6 mg/kg IV
Arm/Group Description Participants received single dose of placebo as intravenous (IV) infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week (W) 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received weight-range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 mg/kg IV + placebo SC at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. Participants received single dose of ustekinumab 130 mg as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. Participants received weight range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 milligram per kilogram (mg/kg) (ustekinumab 260 mg [body weight <=55 kg], 390 mg [body weight >55 kg but ≤85 kg] and 520 mg [body weight >85 kg]), as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent.
Measure Participants 319 320 322
Count of Participants [Participants]
100
31.3%
164
51.3%
199
61.8%
7. Secondary Outcome
Title Induction Study - Change From Baseline in Total Inflammatory Bowel Disease Questionnaire (IBDQ) Score at Week 8
Description The IBDQ is 32-item questionnaire for participants with Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) used to evaluate disease-specific health-related quality of life. IBDQ consists of 32 items, each item score ranged from 1 (worst possible response) to 7 (best possible response). The 32 items were grouped into 4 domains: bowel function, emotional status, systemic symptoms and social function. The 4 domains were scored as follows: 10 to 70 (bowel symptoms); 5 to 35 (systemic symptoms); 12 to 84 (emotional function); and 5 to 35 (social function). For each domain, higher score indicated better quality of life. Total score is sum of each item score and ranges from 32 to 224 with higher score indicating better quality of life. Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy prior to the Week 8 had their baseline value carried forward from the time of event onward or participants who had missing IBDQ score at Week 8 had their last value carried forward.
Time Frame Baseline and Week 8

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
PEAS consisted of all participants randomized in the induction study. Here, N (number of participants analyzed) signifies those participants who were analyzed for this outcome measure (OM).
Arm/Group Title Induction Study (IS): Placebo Intravenous (IV) IS: Ustekinumab 130 Milligram (mg) IV IS: Ustekinumab Approximately 6 mg/kg IV
Arm/Group Description Participants received single dose of placebo as intravenous (IV) infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week (W) 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received weight-range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 mg/kg IV + placebo SC at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. Participants received single dose of ustekinumab 130 mg as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. Participants received weight range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 milligram per kilogram (mg/kg) (ustekinumab 260 mg [body weight <=55 kg], 390 mg [body weight >55 kg but ≤85 kg] and 520 mg [body weight >85 kg]), as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent.
Measure Participants 317 316 321
Mean (Standard Deviation) [Units on a scale]
16.1
(31.39)
33.4
(32.53)
35.0
(31.86)
8. Secondary Outcome
Title Maintenance Study: Number of Participants With Clinical Response up to Week 44
Description Clinical response: decrease from induction baseline in Mayo score by >= 30% and >= 3 points, with either decrease from induction baseline in rectal bleeding subscore >=1 or rectal bleeding subscore of 0 or 1. Mayo score includes 4 subscores (stool frequency, rectal bleeding, endoscopy findings, physician's global assessment), rated as 0 (normal) to 3 (severe). Total score is sum of 4 subscores and values range from 0 to 12 scores, where 3 to 5= mild; 6 to 10= moderate; 11 to 12= severe; higher scores indicate worsening of disease. Participants who lost clinical response at any time before Week 44, had prohibited change in UC medication, ostomy/ colectomy/ used rescue medication after clinical flare/ discontinued study agent due to lack of therapeutic effect/ AE of worsening of UC before Week 44 or who had all 4 Mayo subscores missing at Week 44 were considered not to be in clinical response. Endoscopy subscore as assessed during central review of video of endoscopy was used.
Time Frame Up to Week 44

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
PEAS consisted of all participants who were in clinical response to IV ustekinumab induction and were randomized at Week 0 of the maintenance study to ustekinumab 90 mg SC q8w, ustekinumab 90 mg SC q12w, or placebo SC.
Arm/Group Title Maintenance Study (MS): Placebo Subcutaneous (SC) MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 12 Weeks (q12w) MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 8 Weeks (q8w)
Arm/Group Description Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (i.e., 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive placebo subcutaneous (SC), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 12 weeks (q12w) beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 8 weeks (q8w), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44.
Measure Participants 175 172 176
Count of Participants [Participants]
78
24.5%
117
36.6%
125
38.8%
9. Secondary Outcome
Title Maintenance Study: Number of Participants With Endoscopic Healing at Week 44
Description Endoscopic healing is improvement in the endoscopic appearance of the mucosa. It was defined as Mayo endoscopic subscore = 0 (normal or inactive disease) or 1 (mild disease [erythema, decreased vascular pattern, mild friability]). Participants who had prohibited change in UC medication, an ostomy/ colectomy/ used rescue medication after clinical flare/ discontinued study agent due to lack of therapeutic effect/ AE of worsening of UC prior to Week 44 or who had missing endoscopy score at Week 44 were considered not to have endoscopic healing. Endoscopy subscore as assessed during central review of video of endoscopy was used.
Time Frame Week 44

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
PEAS consisted of all participants who were in clinical response to IV ustekinumab induction and were randomized at Week 0 of the maintenance study to ustekinumab 90 mg SC q8w, ustekinumab 90 mg SC q12w, or placebo SC.
Arm/Group Title Maintenance Study (MS): Placebo Subcutaneous (SC) MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 12 Weeks (q12w) MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 8 Weeks (q8w)
Arm/Group Description Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (i.e., 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive placebo subcutaneous (SC), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 12 weeks (q12w) beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 8 weeks (q8w), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44.
Measure Participants 175 172 176
Count of Participants [Participants]
50
15.7%
75
23.4%
90
28%
10. Secondary Outcome
Title Maintenance Study: Number of Participants With Clinical Remission and Not Receiving Concomitant Corticosteroids (Corticosteroid-free Clinical Remission) at Week 44 (As Per Global Definition)
Description Per global definition, clinical remission was defined as Mayo score <=2 points, with no individual subscore >1. Mayo score consists of 4 subscores (stool frequency, rectal bleeding, endoscopy findings, and physician's global assessment), rated as 0 (normal) to 3 (severe). Total score: sum of 4 subscores and range from 0 to 12, where 3 to 5= mild; 6 to 10= moderate; and 11 to 12= severe; higher scores indicate worsening of disease. Participants who had prohibited change in UC medication/ ostomy/ colectomy/ used rescue medication after clinical flare/ discontinued study agent due to lack of therapeutic effect/ AE of worsening of UC before Week 44 or had all 4 Mayo subscores missing at Week 44 were considered not to have achieved OM of clinical remission and not receiving corticosteroids at Week 44. Participants who had missing value in corticosteroid use at Week 44 had their last value carried forward. Endoscopy subscore as assessed during central review of video of endoscopy was used.
Time Frame Week 44

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
PEAS included all participants who were in clinical response to IV ustekinumab induction and were randomized at Week 0 of maintenance study to ustekinumab 90 mg SC q8w, ustekinumab 90 mg SC q12w/ placebo SC.
Arm/Group Title Maintenance Study (MS): Placebo Subcutaneous (SC) MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 12 Weeks (q12w) MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 8 Weeks (q8w)
Arm/Group Description Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (i.e., 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive placebo subcutaneous (SC), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 12 weeks (q12w) beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 8 weeks (q8w), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44.
Measure Participants 175 172 176
Count of Participants [Participants]
41
12.9%
65
20.3%
74
23%
11. Secondary Outcome
Title Maintenance Study: Number of Participants With Clinical Remission and Not Receiving Concomitant Corticosteroids (Corticosteroid-free Clinical Remission) at Week 44 (As Per US Definition)
Description US definition of clinical remission: absolute stool number <=3, rectal bleeding subscore 0 (no blood seen), Mayo endoscopy subscore of 0(normal or inactive disease)/ 1 (mild disease [erythema, decreased vascular pattern, mild friability]). Absolute stool number: average of daily stool number over 3 days. Mayo rectal bleeding and endoscopy findings subscores rated: 0 (normal) to 3 (severe). Participants with prohibited change in UC medication/ostomy/colectomy/used rescue medication after clinical flare/ discontinued study agent due to lack of therapeutic effect/ AE of worsening of UC before Week 44 or were missing all 3 of Mayo components related to this OM (absolute stool number, rectal bleeding, and Mayo endoscopy subscore) at Week 44 were considered not in corticosteroid-free clinical remission at Week 44. Participants with missing value in corticosteroid use at Week 44 had last value carried forward. Endoscopy subscore assessed during central review of video of endoscopy was used.
Time Frame Week 44

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
PEAS consisted of all participants who were in clinical response to IV ustekinumab induction and were randomized at Week 0 of the maintenance study to ustekinumab 90 mg SC q8w, ustekinumab 90 mg SC q12w, or placebo SC.
Arm/Group Title Maintenance Study (MS): Placebo Subcutaneous (SC) MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 12 Weeks (q12w) MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 8 Weeks (q8w)
Arm/Group Description Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (i.e., 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive placebo subcutaneous (SC), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 12 weeks (q12w) beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 8 weeks (q8w), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44.
Measure Participants 175 172 176
Count of Participants [Participants]
42
13.2%
67
20.9%
72
22.4%
12. Secondary Outcome
Title Maintenance Study: Number of Participants With Clinical Remission up to Week 44 Among Participants Who Achieved Clinical Remission at Maintenance Study Baseline (As Per Global Definition)
Description Global definition of clinical remission: Mayo score <=2 points, with no individual subscore >1. Mayo score includes 4 subscores (stool frequency, rectal bleeding, endoscopy findings, physician's global assessment), rated as 0 (normal) to 3 (severe). Total score: sum of 4 subscores and range from 0 to 12, where 3 to 5= mild; 6 to 10= moderate; and 11 to 12= severe; higher scores indicate worsening of disease. Participants who had prohibited change in UC medication/ ostomy/ colectomy/ used rescue medication after clinical flare/ discontinued study agent due to lack of therapeutic effect/ AE of worsening of UC before Week 44 or had all 4 Mayo subscores missing at Week 44 were considered not to be in clinical remission. Participants who were not in clinical remission at any time points when endoscopic scores were collected before Week 44 were considered not to be in clinical remission up to Week 44. Endoscopy subscore as assessed during central review of video of endoscopy was used.
Time Frame Up to Week 44

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
PEAS consisted of all participants who were in clinical response to IV ustekinumab induction and were randomized at Week 0 of the maintenance study to ustekinumab 90 mg SC q8w, ustekinumab 90 mg SC q12w, or placebo SC, with participants who were in clinical remission at maintenance baseline.
Arm/Group Title Maintenance Study (MS): Placebo Subcutaneous (SC) MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 12 Weeks (q12w) MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 8 Weeks (q8w)
Arm/Group Description Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (i.e., 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive placebo subcutaneous (SC), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 12 weeks (q12w) beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 8 weeks (q8w), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44.
Measure Participants 45 40 38
Count of Participants [Participants]
17
5.3%
26
8.1%
22
6.8%
13. Secondary Outcome
Title Maintenance Study: Number of Participants With Clinical Remission up to Week 44 Among Participants Who Achieved Clinical Remission at Maintenance Study Baseline (As Per US Definition)
Description US definition of clinical remission: absolute stool number <=3, Mayo rectal bleeding subscore of 0 (no blood seen), Mayo endoscopy subscore of 0 (normal/ inactive disease) or 1 (mild disease [erythema, decreased vascular pattern, mild friability]). Absolute stool number: average of daily stool number over 3 days. Mayo rectal bleeding and endoscopy subscores: 0 (normal) to 3 (severe). Participants with prohibited change in UC medication/ostomy/colectomy/used rescue medication after clinical flare/ discontinued study drug due to lack of therapeutic effect/ AE of worsening of UC before Week 44/ missing all 3 of Mayo components (absolute stool number, rectal bleeding, and Mayo endoscopy subscore) at Week 44 were considered not in clinical remission. Participants not in clinical remission at any time point when endoscopic scores collected before Week 44 considered not in clinical remission up to Week 44. Endoscopy subscore assessed during central review of video of endoscopy was used.
Time Frame Up to Week 44

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
PEAS consisted of all participants who were in clinical response to IV ustekinumab induction and were randomized at Week 0 of the maintenance study to ustekinumab 90 mg SC q8w, ustekinumab 90 mg SC q12w, or placebo SC, with participants who were in clinical remission at maintenance baseline.
Arm/Group Title Maintenance Study (MS): Placebo Subcutaneous (SC) MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 12 Weeks (q12w) MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 8 Weeks (q8w)
Arm/Group Description Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (i.e., 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive placebo subcutaneous (SC), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 12 weeks (q12w) beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 8 weeks (q8w), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44.
Measure Participants 48 52 44
Count of Participants [Participants]
16
5%
32
10%
27
8.4%
14. Secondary Outcome
Title Induction Study - Number of Participants With Mucosal Healing at Week 8
Description Mucosal healing is defined as having both endoscopic healing (EH) and histologic healing (HH). Endoscopic healing: an endoscopy subscore of 0 (normal or inactive disease) or 1 mild disease ([erythema, decreased vascular pattern, mild friability]). Histologic healing: neutrophil infiltration in <5% of crypts, no crypt destruction, and no erosions or ulcerations or granulation tissue. Participants who had prohibited change in concomitant UC medication/ ostomy/ colectomy before Week 8 or had missing endoscopy score/ were missing any component of histologic healing (that is assessment of neutrophils in crypts, crypt destruction/ erosions/ ulcerations/ granulations) at Week 8 or who had unevaluable biopsy (that is biopsy collected, but could not be assessed due to sample preparation or technical errors) at Week 8 but who did not achieve endoscopic healing, were considered not to have mucosal healing. Endoscopy subscore as assessed during central review of video of endoscopy was used.
Time Frame Week 8

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
PEAS consisted of all participants randomized in the induction study, with participants whose mucosal healing status was determined at Week 8.
Arm/Group Title Induction Study (IS): Placebo Intravenous (IV) IS: Ustekinumab 130 Milligram (mg) IV IS: Ustekinumab Approximately 6 mg/kg IV
Arm/Group Description Participants received single dose of placebo as intravenous (IV) infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week (W) 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received weight-range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 mg/kg IV + placebo SC at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. Participants received single dose of ustekinumab 130 mg as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. Participants received weight range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 milligram per kilogram (mg/kg) (ustekinumab 260 mg [body weight <=55 kg], 390 mg [body weight >55 kg but ≤85 kg] and 520 mg [body weight >85 kg]), as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent.
Measure Participants 316 316 315
Count of Participants [Participants]
28
8.8%
64
20%
58
18%
15. Secondary Outcome
Title Induction Study - Number of Participants in Clinical Remission With a Rectal Bleeding Subscore of 0 at Week 8 (As Per Global Definition)
Description As per global definition, clinical remission is defined as Mayo score <=2 points, with no individual subscore >1. The Mayo score consists of 4 subscores (stool frequency, rectal bleeding, endoscopy findings, and physician's global assessment), rated as 0 (normal) to 3 (severe). Total score is calculated as sum of 4 subscores and values range from 0 to 12 scores, where 3 to 5 = mild; 6 to 10 = moderate; and 11 to 12 = severe; higher scores indicate worsening of the disease. Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy prior to Week 8 or who had missing rectal bleeding subscores at Week 8 were considered not to be in clinical remission with a rectal bleeding subscore of 0. Endoscopy subscore as assessed during central review of video of endoscopy was used.
Time Frame Week 8

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
PEAS consisted of all participants randomized in the induction study.
Arm/Group Title Induction Study (IS): Placebo Intravenous (IV) IS: Ustekinumab 130 Milligram (mg) IV IS: Ustekinumab Approximately 6 mg/kg IV
Arm/Group Description Participants received single dose of placebo as intravenous (IV) infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week (W) 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received weight-range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 mg/kg IV + placebo SC at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. Participants received single dose of ustekinumab 130 mg as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. Participants received weight range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 milligram per kilogram (mg/kg) (ustekinumab 260 mg [body weight <=55 kg], 390 mg [body weight >55 kg but ≤85 kg] and 520 mg [body weight >85 kg]), as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent.
Measure Participants 319 320 322
Count of Participants [Participants]
17
5.3%
49
15.3%
49
15.2%
16. Secondary Outcome
Title Induction Study - Number of Participants in Symptomatic Remission at Week 8
Description Symptomatic remission was defined as a Mayo stool frequency subscore of 0 (normal number of stools) or 1 (1-2 stools more than normal) and a rectal bleeding subscore of 0 (no blood seen). Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy prior to Week 8 and/or both stool frequency and rectal bleeding subscores missing at Week 8 were considered not to be in symptomatic remission.
Time Frame Week 8

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
PEAS consisted of all participants randomized in the induction study.
Arm/Group Title Induction Study (IS): Placebo Intravenous (IV) IS: Ustekinumab 130 Milligram (mg) IV IS: Ustekinumab Approximately 6 mg/kg IV
Arm/Group Description Participants received single dose of placebo as intravenous (IV) infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week (W) 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received weight-range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 mg/kg IV + placebo SC at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. Participants received single dose of ustekinumab 130 mg as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. Participants received weight range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 milligram per kilogram (mg/kg) (ustekinumab 260 mg [body weight <=55 kg], 390 mg [body weight >55 kg but ≤85 kg] and 520 mg [body weight >85 kg]), as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent.
Measure Participants 319 320 322
Count of Participants [Participants]
72
22.6%
132
41.3%
144
44.7%
17. Secondary Outcome
Title Induction Study - Number of Participants in With Normal or Inactive Mucosal Disease at Week 8
Description Normal or inactive mucosal disease is defined as an endoscopy score of 0. Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy prior to Week 8 or who had a missing endoscopy score at Week 8 were considered not to have normal or inactive mucosal disease. Endoscopy subscore as assessed during central review of video of endoscopy was used.
Time Frame Week 8

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
PEAS consisted of all participants randomized in the induction study.
Arm/Group Title Induction Study (IS): Placebo Intravenous (IV) IS: Ustekinumab 130 Milligram (mg) IV IS: Ustekinumab Approximately 6 mg/kg IV
Arm/Group Description Participants received single dose of placebo as intravenous (IV) infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week (W) 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received weight-range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 mg/kg IV + placebo SC at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. Participants received single dose of ustekinumab 130 mg as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. Participants received weight range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 milligram per kilogram (mg/kg) (ustekinumab 260 mg [body weight <=55 kg], 390 mg [body weight >55 kg but ≤85 kg] and 520 mg [body weight >85 kg]), as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent.
Measure Participants 319 320 322
Count of Participants [Participants]
12
3.8%
33
10.3%
25
7.8%
18. Secondary Outcome
Title Induction Study - Change From Baseline in Mayo Score at Week 8
Description The Mayo score consists of 4 subscores (stool frequency, rectal bleeding, endoscopy findings, and physician's global assessment), rated as 0 (normal) to 3 (severe). Total score is calculated as the sum of 4 subscores and values range from 0 to 12 scores, where 3 to 5 = mild; 6 to 10 = moderate; and 11 to 12 = severe; higher scores indicate worsening of the disease. Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy prior to the Week 8 had their baseline Mayo score carried forward to Week 8 or who had all 4 Mayo subscores missing at Week 8 had their last available individual Mayo subscores carried forward. Endoscopy subscore as assessed during central review of video of endoscopy was used.
Time Frame Baseline and Week 8

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
PEAS consisted of all participants randomized in the induction study. Here, N (number of participants analyzed) signifies those participants who were analyzed for this OM.
Arm/Group Title Induction Study (IS): Placebo Intravenous (IV) IS: Ustekinumab 130 Milligram (mg) IV IS: Ustekinumab Approximately 6 mg/kg IV
Arm/Group Description Participants received single dose of placebo as intravenous (IV) infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week (W) 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received weight-range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 mg/kg IV + placebo SC at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. Participants received single dose of ustekinumab 130 mg as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. Participants received weight range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 milligram per kilogram (mg/kg) (ustekinumab 260 mg [body weight <=55 kg], 390 mg [body weight >55 kg but ≤85 kg] and 520 mg [body weight >85 kg]), as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent.
Measure Participants 319 320 321
Mean (Standard Deviation) [Units on a scale]
-1.8
(2.40)
-3.2
(2.81)
-3.5
(2.67)
19. Secondary Outcome
Title Induction Study - Change From Baseline in Partial Mayo Score Through Week 8
Description The partial Mayo score, which is sum of 3 subscores of the Mayo score without the endoscopy subscore (stool frequency, rectal bleeding, and physician's global assessment subscores; rated as 0 [normal] to 3 [severe]). The partial Mayo score is calculated as the sum of the 3 subscores and values range from 0 to 9; higher scores indicate worsening of the disease. Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy prior to the Week 8 had their baseline value carried forward from the time of the event onward. Participants with the partial Mayo score missing at a timepoint had their last available individual partial Mayo subscore carried forward to that timepoint.
Time Frame Baseline through Week 8

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
PEAS consisted of all participants randomized in the induction study. Here, N (number of participants analyzed) signifies those participants who were analyzed for this outcome measure.
Arm/Group Title Induction Study (IS): Placebo Intravenous (IV) IS: Ustekinumab 130 Milligram (mg) IV IS: Ustekinumab Approximately 6 mg/kg IV
Arm/Group Description Participants received single dose of placebo as intravenous (IV) infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week (W) 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received weight-range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 mg/kg IV + placebo SC at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. Participants received single dose of ustekinumab 130 mg as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. Participants received weight range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 milligram per kilogram (mg/kg) (ustekinumab 260 mg [body weight <=55 kg], 390 mg [body weight >55 kg but ≤85 kg] and 520 mg [body weight >85 kg]), as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent.
Measure Participants 319 320 321
Change at Week 2
-1.0
(1.63)
-1.5
(1.74)
-1.6
(1.69)
Change at Week 4
-1.4
(1.86)
-2.1
(1.86)
-2.5
(1.93)
Change at Week 8
-1.5
(2.07)
-2.6
(2.31)
-2.9
(2.20)
20. Secondary Outcome
Title Induction Study - Number of Participants With Individual Mayo Subscore (Stool Frequency) up to Week 8
Description The stool frequency subscore of Mayo score is rated as 0 (normal) to 3 (severe). Stool frequency scores: 0 =normal number of stools, 1 = 1-2 stools more than normal, 2 = 3-4 stools more than normal, 3 = 5 or more stools more than normal. Higher scores indicate worsening of the disease. Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy prior to the Week 8 had their baseline value carried forward from the time of the event onward. Participants who had a missing Mayo stool frequency subscore at the designated analysis timepoint had the last available value for that subscore carried forward.
Time Frame Up to Week 8

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
PEAS consisted of all participants randomized in the induction study. Here, N (number of participants analyzed) signifies those participants who were analyzed for this OM.
Arm/Group Title Induction Study (IS): Placebo Intravenous (IV) IS: Ustekinumab 130 Milligram (mg) IV IS: Ustekinumab Approximately 6 mg/kg IV
Arm/Group Description Participants received single dose of placebo as intravenous (IV) infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week (W) 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received weight-range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 mg/kg IV + placebo SC at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. Participants received single dose of ustekinumab 130 mg as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. Participants received weight range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 milligram per kilogram (mg/kg) (ustekinumab 260 mg [body weight <=55 kg], 390 mg [body weight >55 kg but ≤85 kg] and 520 mg [body weight >85 kg]), as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent.
Measure Participants 319 320 321
Week 2:Normal number of stools
16
5%
32
10%
26
8.1%
Week 2:1-2 stools more than normal
82
25.7%
99
30.9%
94
29.2%
Week 2: 3-4 stools more than normal
85
26.6%
88
27.5%
90
28%
Week 2: 5 or more stools more than normal
136
42.6%
101
31.6%
111
34.5%
Week 4:Normal number of stools
30
9.4%
36
11.3%
50
15.5%
Week 4:1-2 stools more than normal
85
26.6%
122
38.1%
126
39.1%
Week 4: 3-4 stools more than normal
81
25.4%
78
24.4%
72
22.4%
Week 4: 5 or more stools more than normal
123
38.6%
84
26.3%
73
22.7%
Week 8:Normal number of stools
28
8.8%
66
20.6%
71
22%
Week 8:1-2 stools more than normal
93
29.2%
112
35%
110
34.2%
Week 8: 3-4 stools more than normal
76
23.8%
61
19.1%
85
26.4%
Week 8: 5 or more stools more than normal
122
38.2%
81
25.3%
55
17.1%
21. Secondary Outcome
Title Induction Study - Number of Participants With Individual Mayo Subscore (Rectal Bleeding) up to Week 8
Description The rectal bleeding subscore of the Mayo Score is rated as 0 (normal) to 3 (severe). Rectal bleeding scores: 0 = no blood seen, 1 = streaks of blood with stool less than half the time, 2 = obvious blood with stool most of the time, and 3 = blood alone passed. Higher scores indicate worsening of the disease. Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy prior to the Week 8 had their baseline value carried forward from the time of the event onward. Participants who had a missing Mayo rectal bleeding subscore at the designated analysis timepoint had the last available value for that subscore carried forward.
Time Frame Up to Week 8

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
PEAS consisted of all participants randomized in the induction study.
Arm/Group Title Induction Study (IS): Placebo Intravenous (IV) IS: Ustekinumab 130 Milligram (mg) IV IS: Ustekinumab Approximately 6 mg/kg IV
Arm/Group Description Participants received single dose of placebo as intravenous (IV) infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week (W) 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received weight-range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 mg/kg IV + placebo SC at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. Participants received single dose of ustekinumab 130 mg as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. Participants received weight range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 milligram per kilogram (mg/kg) (ustekinumab 260 mg [body weight <=55 kg], 390 mg [body weight >55 kg but ≤85 kg] and 520 mg [body weight >85 kg]), as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent.
Measure Participants 319 320 322
Week 2: No blood seen
83
26%
104
32.5%
120
37.3%
Week 2:Streaks of blood with stool < half time
119
37.3%
122
38.1%
131
40.7%
Week 2: Obvious blood with stool most of the time
94
29.5%
83
25.9%
63
19.6%
Week 2: Blood alone passed
23
7.2%
11
3.4%
8
2.5%
Week 4:No blood seen
117
36.7%
138
43.1%
161
50%
Week 4:Streaks of blood with stool < half time
103
32.3%
117
36.6%
115
35.7%
Week 4: Obvious blood with stool most of time
75
23.5%
54
16.9%
40
12.4%
Week 4: Blood alone passed
24
7.5%
11
3.4%
6
1.9%
Week 8:No blood seen
119
37.3%
173
54.1%
204
63.4%
Week 8:Streaks of blood with stool < half the time
106
33.2%
85
26.6%
81
25.2%
Week 8: Obvious blood with stool most of the time
73
22.9%
54
16.9%
31
9.6%
Week 8: Blood alone passed
21
6.6%
8
2.5%
6
1.9%
22. Secondary Outcome
Title Induction Study - Number of Participants With Individual Mayo Subscore (Endoscopy Findings) at Week 8
Description The endoscopy findings subscore of the Mayo score is rated as 0 (normal) to 3 (severe). Endoscopy finding scores: 0 = normal or inactive disease, 1 = mild disease (erythema, decreased vascular pattern, mild friability), 2 = moderate disease (marked erythema, absent vascular pattern, friability, erosions), and 3 = Severe disease (spontaneous bleeding, ulceration). Higher scores indicate worsening of the disease. Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy prior to the Week 8 had their baseline value carried forward from the time of the event onward. Participants who had a missing Mayo endoscopy subscore at Week 8 had the last available value for that subscore carried forward. Endoscopy subscore as assessed during central review of video of endoscopy was used.
Time Frame Week 8

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
PEAS consisted of all participants randomized in the induction study.
Arm/Group Title Induction Study (IS): Placebo Intravenous (IV) IS: Ustekinumab 130 Milligram (mg) IV IS: Ustekinumab Approximately 6 mg/kg IV
Arm/Group Description Participants received single dose of placebo as intravenous (IV) infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week (W) 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received weight-range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 mg/kg IV + placebo SC at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. Participants received single dose of ustekinumab 130 mg as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. Participants received weight range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 milligram per kilogram (mg/kg) (ustekinumab 260 mg [body weight <=55 kg], 390 mg [body weight >55 kg but ≤85 kg] and 520 mg [body weight >85 kg]), as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent.
Measure Participants 319 320 322
Week 8: Normal or inactive disease
12
3.8%
33
10.3%
25
7.8%
Week 8:Mild disease
32
10%
51
15.9%
62
19.3%
Week 8: Moderate disease
99
31%
96
30%
84
26.1%
Week 8: Severe disease
176
55.2%
140
43.8%
151
46.9%
23. Secondary Outcome
Title Induction Study - Number of Participants With Individual Mayo Subscore (Physician's Global Assessment) up to Week 8
Description The physician's global assessment subscore of the Mayo score is rated as 0 (normal) to 3 (severe). Physician's global assessment scores: 0 = normal, 1 = mild disease, 2 = moderate disease, and 3 = severe disease. Higher scores indicate worsening of the disease. Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy prior to the Week 8 had their baseline value carried forward from the time of the event onward. Participants who had a missing Mayo physician's global assessment subscore at the designated analysis timepoint had the last available value for that subscore carried forward.
Time Frame Up to Week 8

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
PEAS consisted of all participants randomized in the induction study.
Arm/Group Title Induction Study (IS): Placebo Intravenous (IV) IS: Ustekinumab 130 Milligram (mg) IV IS: Ustekinumab Approximately 6 mg/kg IV
Arm/Group Description Participants received single dose of placebo as intravenous (IV) infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week (W) 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received weight-range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 mg/kg IV + placebo SC at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. Participants received single dose of ustekinumab 130 mg as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. Participants received weight range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 milligram per kilogram (mg/kg) (ustekinumab 260 mg [body weight <=55 kg], 390 mg [body weight >55 kg but ≤85 kg] and 520 mg [body weight >85 kg]), as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent.
Measure Participants 319 320 322
Week 2: Normal
3
0.9%
4
1.3%
10
3.1%
Week 2:Mild disease
66
20.7%
82
25.6%
81
25.2%
Week 2: Moderate disease
194
60.8%
193
60.3%
181
56.2%
Week 2: Severe disease
56
17.6%
41
12.8%
50
15.5%
Week 4:Normal
13
4.1%
14
4.4%
22
6.8%
Week 4:Mild disease
82
25.7%
118
36.9%
137
42.5%
Week 4: Moderate disease
181
56.7%
164
51.3%
138
42.9%
Week 4: Severe disease
43
13.5%
24
7.5%
25
7.8%
Week 8:Normal
21
6.6%
37
11.6%
49
15.2%
Week 8:Mild disease
83
26%
136
42.5%
135
41.9%
Week 8: Moderate disease
153
48%
115
35.9%
106
32.9%
Week 8: Severe disease
62
19.4%
32
10%
32
9.9%
24. Secondary Outcome
Title Induction Study - Number of Participants With Clinical Remission at Week 8 by Biologic Failure (BF) Status (As Per Global Definition)
Description Global definition of clinical remission: Mayo score<=2 points, with no individual subscore >1. Mayo score included 4 subscores (stool frequency, rectal bleeding, endoscopy findings, physician's global assessment), rated as 0 (normal) to 3 (severe). Total score = sum of 4 subscores and range from 0 to 12, where 3 to 5 = mild; 6 to 10 = moderate; 11 to 12 = severe; higher scores indicate worsening of disease. BF: participants received treatment with 1 or more tumor necrosis factor (TNF) antagonists and/or vedolizumab at dose approved for treatment of UC and did not respond initially or responded initially but lost response or were intolerant of medication. Participants with prohibited change in concomitant UC medication/ ostomy/colectomy before Week 8 or who had all 4 Mayo subscores missing at Week 8 considered not in clinical remission. Endoscopy subscore assessed during central review of video of endoscopy was used.
Time Frame Week 8

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
The primary efficacy analysis set consisted of all participants randomized in the induction study. Here, n (number of participants analyzed) signifies participants analyzed for this OM with specified category.
Arm/Group Title Induction Study (IS): Placebo Intravenous (IV) IS: Ustekinumab 130 Milligram (mg) IV IS: Ustekinumab Approximately 6 mg/kg IV
Arm/Group Description Participants received single dose of placebo as intravenous (IV) infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week (W) 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received weight-range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 mg/kg IV + placebo SC at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. Participants received single dose of ustekinumab 130 mg as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. Participants received weight range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 milligram per kilogram (mg/kg) (ustekinumab 260 mg [body weight <=55 kg], 390 mg [body weight >55 kg but ≤85 kg] and 520 mg [body weight >85 kg]), as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent.
Measure Participants 319 320 322
Participants with BF
2
0.6%
19
5.9%
21
6.5%
Participants without BF
15
4.7%
31
9.7%
29
9%
25. Secondary Outcome
Title Induction Study - Number of Participants With Clinical Remission at Week 8 by Biologic Failure (BF) Status (As Per US Definition)
Description US definition of clinical remission: absolute stool number <=3, a Mayo rectal bleeding subscore of 0 (no blood seen), Mayo endoscopy subscore of (normal/ inactive disease) or 1 (mild disease [erythema, decreased vascular pattern, mild friability]), without PGA. Absolute stool number: average of daily stool number over 3 days. Mayo rectal bleeding and endoscopy subscores rated 0 (normal) to 3 (severe). BF: participants received treatment with 1/ more TNF antagonists/ vedolizumab at dose approved for treatment of UC, and did not respond initially or responded initially but lost response/ intolerant of medication. Participants with prohibited change in concomitant UC medication/ ostomy/ colectomy before Week 8/ missing all 3 of Mayo components (absolute stool number, rectal bleeding, Mayo endoscopy subscore) at Week 8 considered not in clinical remission. Endoscopy subscore assessed during central review used endoscopy video.
Time Frame Week 8

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
PEAS consisted of all participants randomized in the induction study. Here, n (number of participants analyzed) signifies participants analyzed for this OM with specified category.
Arm/Group Title Induction Study (IS): Placebo Intravenous (IV) IS: Ustekinumab 130 Milligram (mg) IV IS: Ustekinumab Approximately 6 mg/kg IV
Arm/Group Description Participants received single dose of placebo as intravenous (IV) infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week (W) 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received weight-range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 mg/kg IV + placebo SC at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. Participants received single dose of ustekinumab 130 mg as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. Participants received weight range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 milligram per kilogram (mg/kg) (ustekinumab 260 mg [body weight <=55 kg], 390 mg [body weight >55 kg but ≤85 kg] and 520 mg [body weight >85 kg]), as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent.
Measure Participants 319 320 322
Participants with BF
4
1.3%
19
5.9%
22
6.8%
Participants without BF
16
5%
34
10.6%
39
12.1%
26. Secondary Outcome
Title Induction Study - Number of Participants With Endoscopic Healing at Week 8 by Biologic Failure Status
Description Number of participants with endoscopic healing at week 8 by BF status were reported. Endoscopic healing is improvement in the endoscopic appearance of the mucosa. It is defined as Mayo endoscopic subscore = 0 (normal or inactive disease) or 1 (mild disease [erythema, decreased vascular pattern, mild friability]). BF: Participants received treatment with 1/ more TNF antagonists and/or vedolizumab at dose approved for treatment of UC, and either did not respond initially, responded initially but then lost response/ were intolerant of medication. Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy prior to Week 8 or who had a missing endoscopy score at Week 8 were considered not to have endoscopic healing. Endoscopy subscore as assessed during central review of video of endoscopy was used.
Time Frame Week 8

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
PEAS consisted of all participants randomized in the induction study. Here, n (number of participants analyzed) signifies participants analyzed for this OM with specified category.
Arm/Group Title Induction Study (IS): Placebo Intravenous (IV) IS: Ustekinumab 130 Milligram (mg) IV IS: Ustekinumab Approximately 6 mg/kg IV
Arm/Group Description Participants received single dose of placebo as intravenous (IV) infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week (W) 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received weight-range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 mg/kg IV + placebo SC at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. Participants received single dose of ustekinumab 130 mg as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. Participants received weight range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 milligram per kilogram (mg/kg) (ustekinumab 260 mg [body weight <=55 kg], 390 mg [body weight >55 kg but ≤85 kg] and 520 mg [body weight >85 kg]), as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent.
Measure Participants 319 320 322
Participants with BF
11
3.4%
30
9.4%
35
10.9%
Participants without BF
33
10.3%
54
16.9%
52
16.1%
27. Secondary Outcome
Title Induction Study - Number of Participants With Clinical Response at Week 8 by Biologic Failure Status
Description Clinical response: decrease from induction baseline in Mayo score by >=30% and >= 3 points, with either decrease from baseline in rectal bleeding subscore >=1/ rectal bleeding subscore= 0/1. Mayo score included 4 subscores (stool frequency, rectal bleeding, endoscopy findings, physician's global assessment), rated as 0 (normal) to 3 (severe). Total score =sum of 4 subscores and range from 0 to 12, where 3 to 5 = mild; 6 to 10 = moderate; 11 to 12 = severe; higher scores =worsening of disease. BF: participants received treatment with 1/ more TNF antagonists and/or vedolizumab at dose approved for treatment of UC, and did not respond initially or responded initially but lost response/ were intolerant of medication. Participants with prohibited change in concomitant UC medication/ ostomy/ colectomy before Week 8 or who had all 4 Mayo subscores missing at Week 8 were considered not in clinical response. Endoscopy subscore as assessed during central review of video of endoscopy was used.
Time Frame Week 8

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
PEAS consisted of all participants randomized in the induction study. Here, n (number of participants analyzed) signifies participants analyzed for this OM with specified category.
Arm/Group Title Induction Study (IS): Placebo Intravenous (IV) IS: Ustekinumab 130 Milligram (mg) IV IS: Ustekinumab Approximately 6 mg/kg IV
Arm/Group Description Participants received single dose of placebo as intravenous (IV) infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week (W) 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received weight-range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 mg/kg IV + placebo SC at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. Participants received single dose of ustekinumab 130 mg as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. Participants received weight range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 milligram per kilogram (mg/kg) (ustekinumab 260 mg [body weight <=55 kg], 390 mg [body weight >55 kg but ≤85 kg] and 520 mg [body weight >85 kg]), as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent.
Measure Participants 319 320 322
Participants with BF
44
13.8%
74
23.1%
95
29.5%
Participants without BF
56
17.6%
90
28.1%
104
32.3%
28. Secondary Outcome
Title Induction Study: Number of Participants in Remission Based on Stool Frequency Subscore of 0 or 1, Rectal Bleeding Subscore of 0, and Endoscopy Subscore of 0 or 1 at Week 8 (US Specific)
Description Number of participants in remission based on stool frequency subscore of 0 (normal number of stools) or 1 (1-2 stools more than normal), rectal bleeding subscore of 0 (no blood seen), and endoscopy subscore of 0 (normal or inactive disease) or 1 (mild disease [erythema, decreased vascular pattern, mild friability]) at Week 8 were reported. Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy prior to the Week 8 or who were missing all 3 of the Mayo components related to this OM (stool frequency, rectal bleeding subscore, and Mayo endoscopy subscore) at Week 8 were considered not to be in remission. Endoscopy subscore as assessed during central review of video of endoscopy was used.
Time Frame Week 8

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
PEAS consisted of all participants randomized in the induction study.
Arm/Group Title Induction Study (IS): Placebo Intravenous (IV) IS: Ustekinumab 130 Milligram (mg) IV IS: Ustekinumab Approximately 6 mg/kg IV
Arm/Group Description Participants received single dose of placebo as intravenous (IV) infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week (W) 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received weight-range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 mg/kg IV + placebo SC at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. Participants received single dose of ustekinumab 130 mg as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. Participants received weight range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 milligram per kilogram (mg/kg) (ustekinumab 260 mg [body weight <=55 kg], 390 mg [body weight >55 kg but ≤85 kg] and 520 mg [body weight >85 kg]), as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent.
Measure Participants 319 320 322
Count of Participants [Participants]
25
7.8%
60
18.8%
67
20.8%
29. Secondary Outcome
Title Induction Study: Number of Participants in Remission Based on Stool Frequency Subscore of 0, Rectal Bleeding Subscore of 0, and Endoscopy Subscore of 0 or 1 at Week 8 (US Specific)
Description Number of participants in remission based on stool frequency subscore of 0 (normal number of stools), rectal bleeding subscore of 0 (no blood seen), and endoscopy subscore of 0 (normal or inactive disease) or 1 (mild disease [erythema, decreased vascular pattern, mild friability]) at Week 8 were reported. Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy prior to the Week 8 or who were missing all 3 of the Mayo components related to this OM (stool frequency, rectal bleeding subscore, and Mayo endoscopy subscore) at Week 8 were considered not to be in remission. Endoscopy subscore as assessed during central review of video of endoscopy was used.
Time Frame Week 8

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
PEAS consisted of all participants randomized in the induction study.
Arm/Group Title Induction Study (IS): Placebo Intravenous (IV) IS: Ustekinumab 130 Milligram (mg) IV IS: Ustekinumab Approximately 6 mg/kg IV
Arm/Group Description Participants received single dose of placebo as intravenous (IV) infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week (W) 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received weight-range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 mg/kg IV + placebo SC at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. Participants received single dose of ustekinumab 130 mg as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. Participants received weight range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 milligram per kilogram (mg/kg) (ustekinumab 260 mg [body weight <=55 kg], 390 mg [body weight >55 kg but ≤85 kg] and 520 mg [body weight >85 kg]), as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent.
Measure Participants 319 320 322
Count of Participants [Participants]
10
3.1%
35
10.9%
29
9%
30. Secondary Outcome
Title Induction Study - Change From Baseline in C-reactive Protein (CRP) Concentration Through Week 8
Description Change from baseline in CRP concentration through Week 8 was reported. Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy prior to Week 8 had their baseline value carried forward from the time of the event onward. Participants who had a missing CRP value at the designated analysis timepoint had their last value carried forward.
Time Frame Baseline through Week 8

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
PEAS consisted of all participants randomized in the induction study. Here, N (number of participants analyzed) signifies participants who were analyzed for this OM.
Arm/Group Title Induction Study (IS): Placebo Intravenous (IV) IS: Ustekinumab 130 Milligram (mg) IV IS: Ustekinumab Approximately 6 mg/kg IV
Arm/Group Description Participants received single dose of placebo as intravenous (IV) infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week (W) 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received weight-range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 mg/kg IV + placebo SC at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. Participants received single dose of ustekinumab 130 mg as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. Participants received weight range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 milligram per kilogram (mg/kg) (ustekinumab 260 mg [body weight <=55 kg], 390 mg [body weight >55 kg but ≤85 kg] and 520 mg [body weight >85 kg]), as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent.
Measure Participants 316 315 320
Change at Week 2
-0.01
-0.75
-0.92
Change at Week 4
-0.18
-1.08
-1.94
Change at Week 8
0.00
-1.30
-1.43
31. Secondary Outcome
Title Induction Study - Number of Participants With Normalized CRP (<=3 mg/L) up to Week 8 Among Participants With Abnormal CRP (>3 mg/L) at Baseline
Description Number of participants with normalized CRP (<=3 mg/L) up to Week 8 among participants with abnormal CRP (>3 mg/L) at baseline were reported. Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy prior to the Week 8 or who had a missing CRP value at the designated analysis timepoint were considered not to have normalized CRP.
Time Frame Up to Week 8

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
PEAS consisted of all participants randomized in the induction study, with those participants who were having abnormal CRP at baseline.
Arm/Group Title Induction Study (IS): Placebo Intravenous (IV) IS: Ustekinumab 130 Milligram (mg) IV IS: Ustekinumab Approximately 6 mg/kg IV
Arm/Group Description Participants received single dose of placebo as intravenous (IV) infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week (W) 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received weight-range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 mg/kg IV + placebo SC at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. Participants received single dose of ustekinumab 130 mg as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. Participants received weight range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 milligram per kilogram (mg/kg) (ustekinumab 260 mg [body weight <=55 kg], 390 mg [body weight >55 kg but ≤85 kg] and 520 mg [body weight >85 kg]), as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent.
Measure Participants 185 185 199
Week 2
36
11.3%
54
16.9%
58
18%
Week 4
41
12.9%
70
21.9%
75
23.3%
Week 8
39
12.2%
63
19.7%
77
23.9%
32. Secondary Outcome
Title Induction Study - Change From Baseline in Fecal Lactoferrin Concentration Through Week 8
Description Change from baseline in fecal lactoferrin concentration through Week 8 was reported. Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy prior to Week 8 had their baseline value carried forward from the time of the event onward. Participants who had a missing fecal lactoferrin value at the designated analysis timepoint had their last value carried forward.
Time Frame Baseline through Week 8

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
PEAS consisted of all participants randomized in the induction study. Here, N (number of participants analyzed) signifies participants who were analyzed for this OM.
Arm/Group Title Induction Study (IS): Placebo Intravenous (IV) IS: Ustekinumab 130 Milligram (mg) IV IS: Ustekinumab Approximately 6 mg/kg IV
Arm/Group Description Participants received single dose of placebo as intravenous (IV) infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week (W) 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received weight-range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 mg/kg IV + placebo SC at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. Participants received single dose of ustekinumab 130 mg as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. Participants received weight range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 milligram per kilogram (mg/kg) (ustekinumab 260 mg [body weight <=55 kg], 390 mg [body weight >55 kg but ≤85 kg] and 520 mg [body weight >85 kg]), as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent.
Measure Participants 294 302 306
Change at Week 2
0.00
-4.67
-24.06
Change at Week 4
0.00
-29.26
-69.51
Change at Week 8
-4.71
-43.41
-101.46
33. Secondary Outcome
Title Induction Study - Number of Participants With Normalized Fecal Lactoferrin (<=7.24 mcg/g) up to Week 8 Among Participants With Abnormal Fecal Lactoferrin (>7.24 mcg/g) at Baseline
Description Number of participants with normalized fecal lactoferrin (<=7.24 mcg/g) up to Week 8 among participants with abnormal fecal lactoferrin (> 7.24 mcg/g) at baseline were reported. Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy prior to the Week 8 or who had a missing fecal lactoferrin value at the designated analysis timepoint were considered not to have normalized fecal lactoferrin.
Time Frame Up to Week 8

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
PEAS consisted of all participants randomized in the induction study, with those participants who had abnormal fecal lactoferrin at baseline.
Arm/Group Title Induction Study (IS): Placebo Intravenous (IV) IS: Ustekinumab 130 Milligram (mg) IV IS: Ustekinumab Approximately 6 mg/kg IV
Arm/Group Description Participants received single dose of placebo as intravenous (IV) infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week (W) 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received weight-range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 mg/kg IV + placebo SC at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. Participants received single dose of ustekinumab 130 mg as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. Participants received weight range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 milligram per kilogram (mg/kg) (ustekinumab 260 mg [body weight <=55 kg], 390 mg [body weight >55 kg but ≤85 kg] and 520 mg [body weight >85 kg]), as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent.
Measure Participants 280 291 294
Week 2
16
5%
17
5.3%
15
4.7%
Week 4
16
5%
37
11.6%
33
10.2%
Week 8
26
8.2%
50
15.6%
43
13.4%
34. Secondary Outcome
Title Induction Study - Change From Baseline in Fecal Calprotectin Concentration Through Week 8
Description Change from baseline in fecal calprotectin concentration through Week 8 was reported. Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy prior to Week 8 had their baseline value carried forward from the time of the event onward. Participants who had a missing fecal calprotectin value at the designated analysis timepoint had their last value carried forward.
Time Frame Baseline through Week 8

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
PEAS consisted of all participants randomized in the induction study. Here, N (number of participants analyzed) signifies participants who were analyzed for this OM.
Arm/Group Title Induction Study (IS): Placebo Intravenous (IV) IS: Ustekinumab 130 Milligram (mg) IV IS: Ustekinumab Approximately 6 mg/kg IV
Arm/Group Description Participants received single dose of placebo as intravenous (IV) infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week (W) 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received weight-range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 mg/kg IV + placebo SC at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. Participants received single dose of ustekinumab 130 mg as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. Participants received weight range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 milligram per kilogram (mg/kg) (ustekinumab 260 mg [body weight <=55 kg], 390 mg [body weight >55 kg but ≤85 kg] and 520 mg [body weight >85 kg]), as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent.
Measure Participants 289 296 300
Change at Week 2
0.00
-29.00
-127.00
Change at Week 4
-2.00
-223.00
-485.50
Change at Week 8
-59.00
-431.50
-715.50
35. Secondary Outcome
Title Induction Study - Number of Participants With Normalized Fecal Calprotectin (<=250 mg/kg) up to Week 8 Among Participants With Abnormal Fecal Calprotectin (>250 mg/kg) at Baseline
Description Number of participants with normalized fecal calprotectin (<=250 milligram per kilogram [mg/kg) up to Week 8 among participants with abnormal fecal calprotectin (>250 mg/kg) at baseline were reported. Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy prior to the Week 8 or who had a missing fecal calprotectin value at the designated analysis timepoint were considered not to have normalized fecal calprotectin.
Time Frame Up to Week 8

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
PEAS consisted of all randomized participants in the induction study, with abnormal fecal calprotectin (>250 mg/kg) at baseline.
Arm/Group Title Induction Study (IS): Placebo Intravenous (IV) IS: Ustekinumab 130 Milligram (mg) IV IS: Ustekinumab Approximately 6 mg/kg IV
Arm/Group Description Participants received single dose of placebo as intravenous (IV) infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week (W) 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received weight-range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 mg/kg IV + placebo SC at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. Participants received single dose of ustekinumab 130 mg as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. Participants received weight range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 milligram per kilogram (mg/kg) (ustekinumab 260 mg [body weight <=55 kg], 390 mg [body weight >55 kg but ≤85 kg] and 520 mg [body weight >85 kg]), as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent.
Measure Participants 250 264 274
Week 2
20
6.3%
37
11.6%
37
11.5%
Week 4
25
7.8%
45
14.1%
47
14.6%
Week 8
51
16%
64
20%
70
21.7%
36. Secondary Outcome
Title Induction Study - Number of Participants With a >20-point Improvement From Baseline in Total Inflammatory Bowel Disease Questionnaire (IBDQ) Score at Week 8
Description The IBDQ is 32-item questionnaire for participants with Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) used to evaluate disease-specific health-related quality of life. IBDQ consists of 32 items, each item score ranged from 1 (worst possible response) to 7 (best possible response). The 32 items were grouped into 4 domains: bowel function, emotional status, systemic symptoms and social function. The 4 domains were scored as follows: 10 to 70 (bowel symptoms); 5 to 35 (systemic symptoms); 12 to 84 (emotional function); and 5 to 35 (social function). For each domain, higher score indicated better quality of life. Total score is sum of each item score and ranges from 32 to 224 with higher score indicating better quality of life. Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy prior to the Week 8 or who had a missing IBDQ score at either baseline or Week 8 were considered not to have achieved a greater than 20-point improvement.
Time Frame Baseline and Week 8

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
PEAS consisted of all participants randomized in the induction study.
Arm/Group Title Induction Study (IS): Placebo Intravenous (IV) IS: Ustekinumab 130 Milligram (mg) IV IS: Ustekinumab Approximately 6 mg/kg IV
Arm/Group Description Participants received single dose of placebo as intravenous (IV) infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week (W) 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received weight-range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 mg/kg IV + placebo SC at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. Participants received single dose of ustekinumab 130 mg as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. Participants received weight range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 milligram per kilogram (mg/kg) (ustekinumab 260 mg [body weight <=55 kg], 390 mg [body weight >55 kg but ≤85 kg] and 520 mg [body weight >85 kg]), as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent.
Measure Participants 319 320 322
Count of Participants [Participants]
118
37%
196
61.3%
200
62.1%
37. Secondary Outcome
Title Induction Study - Change From Baseline in IBDQ Dimension Scores at Week 8
Description The IBDQ is 32-item questionnaire for participants with IBD used to evaluate disease-specific health-related quality of life. IBDQ consists of 32 items, each item score ranged from 1 (worst possible response) to 7 (best possible response). The 32 items were grouped into 4 domains: bowel function, emotional status, systemic symptoms and social function. The 4 domains were scored as: 10 to 70 (bowel symptoms); 5 to 35 (systemic symptoms); 12 to 84 (emotional function); and 5 to 35 (social function). For each domain, higher score indicated better quality of life. Total score is sum of each item score and ranges from 32 to 224 with higher score indicating better quality of life. Participants who had prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or ostomy or colectomy prior to Week 8 had their baseline value carried forward from time of event onward and participants who had missing IBDQ dimension score at designated analysis timepoint had their last value carried forward.
Time Frame Baseline and Week 8

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
PEAS consisted of all participants randomized in the induction study. Here, n (number of participants analyzed) signifies participants who were analyzed for this OM at specified category.
Arm/Group Title Induction Study (IS): Placebo Intravenous (IV) IS: Ustekinumab 130 Milligram (mg) IV IS: Ustekinumab Approximately 6 mg/kg IV
Arm/Group Description Participants received single dose of placebo as intravenous (IV) infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week (W) 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received weight-range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 mg/kg IV + placebo SC at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. Participants received single dose of ustekinumab 130 mg as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. Participants received weight range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 milligram per kilogram (mg/kg) (ustekinumab 260 mg [body weight <=55 kg], 390 mg [body weight >55 kg but ≤85 kg] and 520 mg [body weight >85 kg]), as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent.
Measure Participants 319 320 322
Bowel: Change at Week 8
5.9
(10.34)
12.5
(11.27)
12.7
(11.11)
Emotional: Change at Week 8
5.3
(12.33)
10.1
(12.39)
11.2
(12.33)
Systemic: Change at Week 8
2.3
(5.59)
5.1
(5.59)
5.2
(5.65)
Social: Change at Week 8
2.7
(6.55)
5.7
(7.41)
5.9
(6.44)
38. Secondary Outcome
Title Induction Study - Change From Baseline in 36-Item Short-Form (SF-36) Physical Component Score (PCS) and Mental Component Score (MCS) at Week 8
Description SF-36 evaluates 8 individual subscales (physical functioning, role-physical, bodily pain, general health, vitality, social functioning, role-emotional, and mental health). Each 8 scales scored from 0 to 100 with higher scores= better health. Based on scale scores, physical component summary (PCS: calculated from subscales physical functioning, role-physical, bodily pain, and general health) and mental component summary (MCS: calculated from subscales vitality, social functioning, role-emotional and mental health) scores were derived. Summary MCS and PCS score is also scaled from 0 to 100 with higher scores= better health. Participants who had prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy prior to Week 8 had their baseline value carried forward from time of event onward or participants who had missing component summary score at Week 8 had their last value carried forward.
Time Frame Baseline and Week 8

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
PEAS consisted of all participants randomized in the induction study. Here, n (number of participants analyzed) signifies participants who were analyzed for this OM at specified timepoint.
Arm/Group Title Induction Study (IS): Placebo Intravenous (IV) IS: Ustekinumab 130 Milligram (mg) IV IS: Ustekinumab Approximately 6 mg/kg IV
Arm/Group Description Participants received single dose of placebo as intravenous (IV) infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week (W) 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received weight-range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 mg/kg IV + placebo SC at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. Participants received single dose of ustekinumab 130 mg as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. Participants received weight range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 milligram per kilogram (mg/kg) (ustekinumab 260 mg [body weight <=55 kg], 390 mg [body weight >55 kg but ≤85 kg] and 520 mg [body weight >85 kg]), as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent.
Measure Participants 319 320 322
PCS: Change at Week 8
2.1
(6.39)
4.7
(6.49)
5.2
(6.16)
MCS: Change at Week 8
2.2
(10.20)
5.3
(9.63)
5.1
(9.72)
39. Secondary Outcome
Title Induction Study - Change From Baseline in Individual Subscales of 36-Item Short-Form (SF-36) at Week 8
Description SF-36 evaluates 8 individual subscales (physical functioning, role-physical, bodily pain, general health, vitality, social functioning, role-emotional, and mental health). Each 8 scales scored from 0 to 100 with higher scores= better health. Participants who had prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy prior to Week 8 had their baseline value carried forward from time of event onward or participants who had missing individual scale at a designated analysis timepoint had their last value carried forward.
Time Frame Baseline and Week 8

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
PEAS consisted of all participants randomized in the induction study. Here, N (number of participants analyzed) signifies participants who were analyzed for this OM.
Arm/Group Title Induction Study (IS): Placebo Intravenous (IV) IS: Ustekinumab 130 Milligram (mg) IV IS: Ustekinumab Approximately 6 mg/kg IV
Arm/Group Description Participants received single dose of placebo as intravenous (IV) infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week (W) 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received weight-range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 mg/kg IV + placebo SC at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. Participants received single dose of ustekinumab 130 mg as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. Participants received weight range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 milligram per kilogram (mg/kg) (ustekinumab 260 mg [body weight <=55 kg], 390 mg [body weight >55 kg but ≤85 kg] and 520 mg [body weight >85 kg]), as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent.
Measure Participants 319 318 322
Physical functioning: Change at Week 8
1.7
(6.46)
3.0
(6.46)
3.4
(6.51)
Role-physical: Change at Week 8
2.4
(9.51)
5.9
(9.34)
6.1
(8.53)
Bodily pain: Change at Week 8
2.6
(9.71)
6.0
(9.45)
6.8
(9.08)
General health: Change at Week 8
1.5
(7.36)
4.7
(7.74)
4.5
(7.10)
Vitality: Change at Week 8
2.7
(9.93)
6.1
(9.35)
6.8
(9.78)
Social functioning: Change at Week 8
3.0
(10.52)
6.6
(10.25)
6.4
(9.84)
Role-emotional: Change at Week 8
1.6
(11.04)
4.4
(11.04)
3.6
(10.53)
Mental health: Change at Week 8
2.0
(9.86)
4.7
(9.14)
5.1
(9.27)
40. Secondary Outcome
Title Induction Study - Change From Baseline in EuroQOL-5 Dimensions (EQ-5D) Health Questionnaire Index Score at Week 8
Description EQ-5D descriptive system comprises of 5 dimensions: mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort and anxiety/depression. Each dimension has 5 levels of perceived problems (1-no problem, 2-slight problems, 3-moderate problems, 4-severe problems, 5-extreme problems). The responses to 5 EQ-5D dimensions were scored using a utility-weighted algorithm to derive an EQ-5D health status index score between 0 (death) to 1 (full health). Participants who had prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy prior to Week 8 had their baseline value carried forward from time of event onward or participants who had missing score at a designated analysis timepoint had their last value carried forward.
Time Frame Baseline and Week 8

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
PEAS consisted of all participants randomized in the induction study. Here, N (number of participants analyzed) signifies participants analyzed for this OM.
Arm/Group Title Induction Study (IS): Placebo Intravenous (IV) IS: Ustekinumab 130 Milligram (mg) IV IS: Ustekinumab Approximately 6 mg/kg IV
Arm/Group Description Participants received single dose of placebo as intravenous (IV) infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week (W) 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received weight-range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 mg/kg IV + placebo SC at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. Participants received single dose of ustekinumab 130 mg as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. Participants received weight range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 milligram per kilogram (mg/kg) (ustekinumab 260 mg [body weight <=55 kg], 390 mg [body weight >55 kg but ≤85 kg] and 520 mg [body weight >85 kg]), as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent.
Measure Participants 317 319 322
Mean (Standard Deviation) [Units on a scale]
0.04
(0.182)
0.09
(0.182)
0.11
(0.172)
41. Secondary Outcome
Title Induction Study - Change From Baseline in EuroQOL-5 Dimensions (EQ-5D) Health State Visual Analog Scale (VAS) Score at Week 8
Description The EQ-5D VAS records the participant's self-rated health on a vertical, VAS, with 0 representing the worst imaginable health state and 100 representing the best imaginable health state. The EQ VAS is used as a quantitative measure of health outcome as judged by the individual participant. Participants who had prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy prior to Week 8 had their baseline value carried forward from time of event onward or participants who had missing score at a designated analysis timepoint had their last value carried forward.
Time Frame Baseline and Week 8

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
PEAS consisted of all participants randomized in the induction study. Here, N (number of participants analyzed) signifies participants analyzed for this OM.
Arm/Group Title Induction Study (IS): Placebo Intravenous (IV) IS: Ustekinumab 130 Milligram (mg) IV IS: Ustekinumab Approximately 6 mg/kg IV
Arm/Group Description Participants received single dose of placebo as intravenous (IV) infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week (W) 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received weight-range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 mg/kg IV + placebo SC at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. Participants received single dose of ustekinumab 130 mg as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. Participants received weight range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 milligram per kilogram (mg/kg) (ustekinumab 260 mg [body weight <=55 kg], 390 mg [body weight >55 kg but ≤85 kg] and 520 mg [body weight >85 kg]), as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent.
Measure Participants 317 319 322
Mean (Standard Deviation) [Units on a scale]
5.71
(19.584)
13.64
(20.394)
13.51
(18.447)
42. Secondary Outcome
Title Induction Study - Percentage of Participants With Change From Baseline in EuroQOL-5 Dimensions (EQ-5D) Score at Week 8
Description EQ-5D descriptive system comprises of 5 dimensions: mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort and anxiety/depression. Each dimension has 5 levels of perceived problems (1-no problem, 2-slight problems, 3-moderate problems, 4-severe problems, 5-extreme problems). The responses to 5 EQ-5D dimensions were scored using a utility-weighted algorithm to derive an EQ-5D health status index score between 0 (death) to 1 (full health). Participants who had prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy prior to Week 8 had their baseline value carried forward from time of event onward or participants who had missing score at a designated analysis timepoint had their last value carried forward. Percentage of participants with various responses to the 5 dimensions were reported.
Time Frame Baseline and Week 8

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
PEAS consisted of all participants randomized in the induction study. Here, n (number of participants analyzed) signifies participants who were analyzed for this OM at specified category.
Arm/Group Title Induction Study (IS): Placebo Intravenous (IV) IS: Ustekinumab 130 Milligram (mg) IV IS: Ustekinumab Approximately 6 mg/kg IV
Arm/Group Description Participants received single dose of placebo as intravenous (IV) infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week (W) 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received weight-range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 mg/kg IV + placebo SC at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. Participants received single dose of ustekinumab 130 mg as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. Participants received weight range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 milligram per kilogram (mg/kg) (ustekinumab 260 mg [body weight <=55 kg], 390 mg [body weight >55 kg but ≤85 kg] and 520 mg [body weight >85 kg]), as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent.
Measure Participants 319 320 322
Mobility:Improved at Week 8
18.0
5.6%
16.3
5.1%
24.2
7.5%
Mobility:No change at Week 8
71.9
22.5%
71.8
22.4%
66.8
20.7%
Mobility:Worsened at Week 8
10.1
3.2%
11.9
3.7%
9.0
2.8%
Self-care:Improved at Week 8
5.4
1.7%
6.9
2.2%
7.5
2.3%
Self-care:No change at Week 8
89.6
28.1%
88.4
27.6%
90.4
28.1%
Self-care:Worsened at Week 8
5.0
1.6%
4.7
1.5%
2.2
0.7%
Usual activities:Improved at Week 8
34.1
10.7%
49.5
15.5%
45.0
14%
Usual activities:No Change at Week 8
51.1
16%
40.4
12.6%
44.1
13.7%
Usual activities:Worsened at Week 8
14.8
4.6%
10.0
3.1%
10.9
3.4%
Pain/discomfort: Improved at Week 8
34.4
10.8%
44.2
13.8%
43.5
13.5%
Pain/discomfort: No Change at Week 8
49.8
15.6%
48.3
15.1%
48.1
14.9%
Pain/discomfort: Worsened at Week 8
15.8
5%
7.5
2.3%
8.4
2.6%
Anxiety/depression: Improved at Week 8
26.8
8.4%
33.5
10.5%
37.6
11.7%
Anxiety/depression: No Change at Week 8
55.5
17.4%
54.2
16.9%
51.6
16%
Anxiety/depression: Worsened at Week 8
17.7
5.5%
12.2
3.8%
10.9
3.4%
43. Secondary Outcome
Title Maintenance Study - Change From Maintenance Baseline in Mayo Score at Week 44
Description The Mayo score consists of 4 subscores (stool frequency, rectal bleeding, endoscopy findings, and physician's global assessment), rated as 0 (normal) to 3 (severe). Total score is calculated as the sum of 4 subscores and values range from 0 to 12 scores, where 3 to 5 = mild; 6 to 10 = moderate; and 11 to 12 = severe; higher scores indicate worsening of the disease. Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy , or used a rescue medication after clinical flare, or discontinued study agent due to lack of therapeutic effect or due to an AE of worsening of UC prior to Week 44 had their Week 0 value of the induction study carried forward or who had all 4 Mayo subscores missing at Week 44 had their last available individual Mayo subscores carried forward. Endoscopy subscore as assessed during central review of video of endoscopy was used.
Time Frame Baseline and Week 44

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
PEAS consisted of all participants who were in clinical response to IV ustekinumab induction and were randomized at Week 0 of the maintenance study to ustekinumab 90 mg SC q8w, ustekinumab 90 mg SC q12w, or placebo SC.
Arm/Group Title Maintenance Study (MS): Placebo Subcutaneous (SC) MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 12 Weeks (q12w) MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 8 Weeks (q8w)
Arm/Group Description Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (i.e., 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive placebo subcutaneous (SC), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 12 weeks (q12w) beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 8 weeks (q8w), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44.
Measure Participants 175 172 176
Mean (Standard Deviation) [Units on a scale]
1.6
(3.45)
0.1
(3.02)
-0.5
(2.88)
44. Secondary Outcome
Title Maintenance Study - Change From Induction Baseline in Mayo Score at Week 44
Description The Mayo score consists of 4 subscores (stool frequency, rectal bleeding, endoscopy findings, and physician's global assessment), rated as 0 (normal) to 3 (severe). Total Mayo score is calculated as the sum of 4 subscores and values range from 0 to 12 scores, where 3 to 5 = mild; 6 to 10 = moderate; and 11 to 12 = severe; higher scores indicate worsening of the disease. Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy, or used a rescue medication after clinical flare, or discontinued study agent due to lack of therapeutic effect or due to an AE of worsening of UC prior to the Week 44 had their Week 0 value of the induction study carried forward from the time of the event onward or who had all 4 Mayo subscores missing at Week 44 had their last available individual Mayo subscores carried forward. Endoscopy subscore as assessed during central review of video of endoscopy was used.
Time Frame Induction Baseline and Week 44

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
PEAS consisted of all participants who were in clinical response to IV ustekinumab induction and were randomized at Week 0 of the maintenance study to ustekinumab 90 mg SC q8w, ustekinumab 90 mg SC q12w, or placebo SC.
Arm/Group Title Maintenance Study (MS): Placebo Subcutaneous (SC) MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 12 Weeks (q12w) MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 8 Weeks (q8w)
Arm/Group Description Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (i.e., 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive placebo subcutaneous (SC), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 12 weeks (q12w) beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 8 weeks (q8w), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44.
Measure Participants 175 172 176
Mean (Standard Deviation) [Units on a scale]
-3.3
(3.34)
-5.0
(3.27)
-5.6
(3.17)
45. Secondary Outcome
Title Maintenance Study - Number of Participants With Individual Mayo Subscore (Stool Frequency) up to Week 44
Description Stool frequency subscore of Mayo score is rated as 0 (normal) to 3 (severe). Stool frequency scores: 0 =normal number of stools, 1 = 1-2 stools more than normal, 2 = 3-4 stools more than normal, 3 = 5 or more stools more than normal. Higher scores indicate worsening of the disease. Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy, or used a rescue medication after clinical flare, or discontinued study agent due to lack of therapeutic effect or due to an AE of worsening of UC prior to the Week 44 had their Week 0 value of the induction study carried forward from the time of the event onward or who had a missing Mayo subscores at a timepoint had the last available value for that subscore carried forward.
Time Frame Up to Week 44

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
PEAS consisted of all participants who were in clinical response to IV ustekinumab induction and were randomized at Week 0 of the maintenance study to ustekinumab 90 mg SC q8w, ustekinumab 90 mg SC q12w, or placebo SC.
Arm/Group Title Maintenance Study (MS): Placebo Subcutaneous (SC) MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 12 Weeks (q12w) MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 8 Weeks (q8w)
Arm/Group Description Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (i.e., 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive placebo subcutaneous (SC), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 12 weeks (q12w) beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 8 weeks (q8w), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44.
Measure Participants 175 172 176
Week 4:Normal number of stools
56
17.6%
61
19.1%
58
18%
Week 4:1-2 stools more than normal
91
28.5%
76
23.8%
86
26.7%
Week 4: 3-4 stools more than normal
21
6.6%
26
8.1%
29
9%
Week 4: 5 or more stools more than normal
7
2.2%
9
2.8%
3
0.9%
Week 8:Normal number of stools
70
21.9%
62
19.4%
61
18.9%
Week 8:1-2 stools more than normal
69
21.6%
75
23.4%
84
26.1%
Week 8: 3-4 stools more than normal
22
6.9%
25
7.8%
26
8.1%
Week 8: 5 or more stools more than normal
14
4.4%
10
3.1%
5
1.6%
Week 12:Normal number of stools
62
19.4%
55
17.2%
64
19.9%
Week 12:1-2 stools more than normal
72
22.6%
75
23.4%
85
26.4%
Week 12: 3-4 stools more than normal
20
6.3%
28
8.8%
21
6.5%
Week 12: 5 or more stools more than normal
21
6.6%
14
4.4%
6
1.9%
Week 16:Normal number of stools
63
19.7%
51
15.9%
73
22.7%
Week 16:1-2 stools more than normal
66
20.7%
78
24.4%
77
23.9%
Week 16: 3-4 stools more than normal
25
7.8%
27
8.4%
15
4.7%
Week 16: 5 or more stools more than normal
21
6.6%
16
5%
11
3.4%
Week 20:Normal number of stools
59
18.5%
63
19.7%
67
20.8%
Week 20:1-2 stools more than normal
55
17.2%
65
20.3%
85
26.4%
Week 20: 3-4 stools more than normal
34
10.7%
26
8.1%
15
4.7%
Week 20: 5 or more stools more than normal
27
8.5%
18
5.6%
9
2.8%
Week 24:Normal number of stools
50
15.7%
64
20%
72
22.4%
Week 24:1-2 stools more than normal
63
19.7%
61
19.1%
73
22.7%
Week 24: 3-4 stools more than normal
31
9.7%
31
9.7%
20
6.2%
Week 24: 5 or more stools more than normal
31
9.7%
16
5%
11
3.4%
Week 28:Normal number of stools
52
16.3%
64
20%
67
20.8%
Week 28:1-2 stools more than normal
53
16.6%
64
20%
76
23.6%
Week 28: 3-4 stools more than normal
34
10.7%
24
7.5%
22
6.8%
Week 28: 5 or more stools more than normal
36
11.3%
20
6.3%
11
3.4%
Week 32:Normal number of stools
51
16%
59
18.4%
72
22.4%
Week 32:1-2 stools more than normal
55
17.2%
66
20.6%
73
22.7%
Week 32: 3-4 stools more than normal
35
11%
25
7.8%
18
5.6%
Week 32: 5 or more stools more than normal
34
10.7%
22
6.9%
13
4%
Week 36:Normal number of stools
49
15.4%
59
18.4%
77
23.9%
Week 36:1-2 stools more than normal
52
16.3%
60
18.8%
66
20.5%
Week 36: 3-4 stools more than normal
36
11.3%
29
9.1%
18
5.6%
Week 36: 5 or more stools more than normal
38
11.9%
24
7.5%
15
4.7%
Week 40:Normal number of stools
49
15.4%
55
17.2%
81
25.2%
Week 40:1-2 stools more than normal
50
15.7%
65
20.3%
58
18%
Week 40: 3-4 stools more than normal
36
11.3%
26
8.1%
21
6.5%
Week 40: 5 or more stools more than normal
40
12.5%
26
8.1%
16
5%
Week 44:Normal number of stools
46
14.4%
62
19.4%
71
22%
Week 44:1-2 stools more than normal
53
16.6%
57
17.8%
72
22.4%
Week 44: 3-4 stools more than normal
35
11%
28
8.8%
16
5%
Week 44: 5 or more stools more than normal
41
12.9%
25
7.8%
17
5.3%
46. Secondary Outcome
Title Maintenance Study - Number of Participants With Individual Mayo Subscore (Rectal Bleeding) up to Week 44
Description The rectal bleeding subscore of the Mayo Score is rated as 0 (normal) to 3 (severe). Rectal bleeding scores: 0 = no blood seen, 1 = streaks of blood with stool <half time, 2 = obvious blood with stool most of time, and 3 = blood alone passed. Higher scores = worsening of disease. Participants who had prohibited change in concomitant UC medication/ ostomy/ colectomy/ used rescue medication after clinical flare/ discontinued study agent due to lack of therapeutic effect/ due to AE of worsening of UC before Week 44 had their Week 0 value of induction study carried forward from time of event onward and who had missing Mayo subscores at timepoint had last available value for that subscore carried forward.
Time Frame Up to Week 44

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
PEAS consisted of all participants who were in clinical response to IV ustekinumab induction and were randomized at Week 0 of the maintenance study to ustekinumab 90 mg SC q8w, ustekinumab 90 mg SC q12w, or placebo SC.
Arm/Group Title Maintenance Study (MS): Placebo Subcutaneous (SC) MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 12 Weeks (q12w) MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 8 Weeks (q8w)
Arm/Group Description Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (i.e., 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive placebo subcutaneous (SC), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 12 weeks (q12w) beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 8 weeks (q8w), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44.
Measure Participants 175 172 176
Week 4:No blood seen
149
46.7%
148
46.3%
143
44.4%
Week 4:Streaks of blood with stool < half time
20
6.3%
23
7.2%
29
9%
Week 4: Obvious blood with stool most of the time
4
1.3%
1
0.3%
24
7.5%
Week 4: Blood alone passed
2
0.6%
0
0%
0
0%
Week 8:No blood seen
139
43.6%
151
47.2%
141
43.8%
Week 8:Streaks of blood with stool < half time
27
8.5%
17
5.3%
31
9.6%
Week 8: Obvious blood with stool most of time
6
1.9%
3
0.9%
4
1.2%
Week 8:Blood alone passed
3
0.9%
1
0.3%
0
0%
Week 12:No blood seen
141
44.2%
144
45%
149
46.3%
Week 12:Streaks of blood with stool <half time
21
6.6%
19
5.9%
18
5.6%
Week 12: Obvious blood with stool most of the time
10
3.1%
8
2.5%
6
1.9%
Week 12: Blood alone passed
3
0.9%
1
0.3%
3
0.9%
Week 16:No blood seen
134
42%
145
45.3%
150
46.6%
Week 16:Streaks of blood with stool < half time
24
7.5%
17
5.3%
17
5.3%
Week 16: Obvious blood with stool most of the time
13
4.1%
8
2.5%
8
2.5%
Week 16: Blood alone passed
4
1.3%
2
0.6%
1
0.3%
Week 20:No blood seen
120
37.6%
141
44.1%
144
44.7%
Week 20:Streaks of blood with stool <half time
31
9.7%
17
5.3%
20
6.2%
Week 20: Obvious blood with stool most of the time
19
6%
12
3.8%
11
3.4%
Week 20: Blood alone passed
5
1.6%
2
0.6%
1
0.3%
Week 24:No blood seen
114
35.7%
139
43.4%
144
44.7%
Week 24:Streaks of blood with stool <half time
32
10%
18
5.6%
19
5.9%
Week 24: Obvious blood with stool most of the time
23
7.2%
12
3.8%
11
3.4%
Week 24: Blood alone passed
6
1.9%
3
0.9%
2
0.6%
Week 28:No blood seen
114
35.7%
141
44.1%
147
45.7%
Week 28:Streaks of blood with stool <half time
26
8.2%
18
5.6%
12
3.7%
Week 28: Obvious blood with stool most of the time
28
8.8%
10
3.1%
14
4.3%
Week 28: Blood alone passed
7
2.2%
3
0.9%
3
0.9%
Week 32:No blood seen
109
34.2%
138
43.1%
147
45.7%
Week 32:Streaks of blood with stool <half time
32
10%
16
5%
13
4%
Week 32: Obvious blood with stool most of the time
25
7.8%
14
4.4%
14
4.3%
Week 32: Blood alone passed
9
2.8%
4
1.3%
2
0.6%
Week 36:No blood seen
108
33.9%
136
42.5%
150
46.6%
Week 36:Streaks of blood with stool <half time
30
9.4%
18
5.6%
9
2.8%
Week 36: Obvious blood with stool most of the time
28
8.8%
15
4.7%
15
4.7%
Week 36: Blood alone passed
9
2.8%
3
0.9%
2
0.6%
Week 40:No blood seen
105
32.9%
132
41.3%
147
45.7%
Week 40:Streaks of blood with stool <half time
33
10.3%
22
6.9%
10
3.1%
Week 40: Obvious blood with stool most of the time
28
8.8%
13
4.1%
17
5.3%
Week 40: Blood alone passed
9
2.8%
5
1.6%
2
0.6%
Week 44:No blood seen
101
31.7%
137
42.8%
139
43.2%
Week 44::Streaks of blood with stool <half time
35
11%
15
4.7%
16
5%
Week 44: Obvious blood with stool most of the time
30
9.4%
15
4.7%
19
5.9%
Week 44: Blood alone passed
9
2.8%
5
1.6%
2
0.6%
47. Secondary Outcome
Title Maintenance Study - Number of Participants With Individual Mayo Subscore (Endoscopy Findings) at Week 44
Description The endoscopy findings subscore of the Mayo score is rated as 0 (normal) to 3 (severe). Endoscopy finding scores: 0 =normal/ inactive disease, 1 =mild disease (erythema, decreased vascular pattern, mild friability), 2 =moderate disease (marked erythema, absent vascular pattern, friability, erosions), and 3 =severe disease (spontaneous bleeding, ulceration). Higher scores = worsening of disease. Participants who had prohibited change in concomitant UC medication/ostomy/ colectomy/ used rescue medication after clinical flare/ discontinued study agent due to lack of therapeutic effect/ AE of worsening of UC before Week 44 had Week 0 value of induction study carried forward from time of event onward and who had missing endoscopy subscores at timepoint had last available value for that subscore carried forward. Endoscopy subscore as assessed during central review of video of endoscopy was used.
Time Frame Week 44

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
PEAS consisted of all participants who were in clinical response to IV ustekinumab induction and were randomized at Week 0 of the maintenance study to ustekinumab 90 mg SC q8w, ustekinumab 90 mg SC q12w, or placebo SC.
Arm/Group Title Maintenance Study (MS): Placebo Subcutaneous (SC) MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 12 Weeks (q12w) MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 8 Weeks (q8w)
Arm/Group Description Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (i.e., 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive placebo subcutaneous (SC), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 12 weeks (q12w) beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 8 weeks (q8w), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44.
Measure Participants 175 172 176
Week 44: Normal or inactive disease
33
10.3%
43
13.4%
52
16.1%
Week 44:Mild disease
21
6.6%
37
11.6%
42
13%
Week 44: Moderate disease
40
12.5%
42
13.1%
50
15.5%
Week 44: Severe disease
81
25.4%
50
15.6%
32
9.9%
48. Secondary Outcome
Title Maintenance Study - Number of Participants With Individual Mayo Subscore (Physician's Global Assessment) up to Week 44
Description The physician's global assessment subscore of the Mayo score is rated as 0 (normal) to 3 (severe). Physician's global assessment scores: 0 = normal, 1 = mild disease, 2 = moderate disease, and 3 = severe disease. Higher scores indicate worsening of the disease. Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy, or used a rescue medication after clinical flare, or discontinued study agent due to lack of therapeutic effect or due to an AE of worsening of UC prior to the Week 44 had their Week 0 value of the induction study carried forward from the time of the event onward and who had a missing Mayo subscores at a timepoint had the last available value for that subscore carried forward.
Time Frame Up to Week 44

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
PEAS consisted of all participants who were in clinical response to IV ustekinumab induction and were randomized at Week 0 of the maintenance study to ustekinumab 90 mg SC q8w, ustekinumab 90 mg SC q12w, or placebo SC.
Arm/Group Title Induction Study (IS): Placebo Intravenous (IV) MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 12 Weeks (q12w) MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 8 Weeks (q8w)
Arm/Group Description Participants received single dose of placebo as intravenous (IV) infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week (W) 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received weight-range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 mg/kg IV + placebo SC at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 12 weeks (q12w) beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 8 weeks (q8w), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44.
Measure Participants 175 172 176
Week 4:Normal
62
19.4%
61
19.1%
59
18.3%
Week 4:Mild disease
100
31.3%
99
30.9%
105
32.6%
Week 4: Moderate disease
12
3.8%
12
3.8%
11
3.4%
Week 4: Severe disease
1
0.3%
0
0%
1
0.3%
Week 8:Normal
65
20.4%
70
21.9%
76
23.6%
Week 8:Mild disease
90
28.2%
89
27.8%
88
27.3%
Week 8: Moderate disease
17
5.3%
13
4.1%
11
3.4%
Week 8:Severe disease
3
0.9%
0
0%
1
0.3%
Week 12:Normal
66
20.7%
68
21.3%
73
22.7%
Week 12:Mild disease
79
24.8%
81
25.3%
88
27.3%
Week 12: Moderate disease
26
8.2%
16
5%
14
4.3%
Week 12: Severe disease
4
1.3%
7
2.2%
1
0.3%
Week 16:Normal
67
21%
82
25.6%
83
25.8%
Week 16:Mild disease
68
21.3%
69
21.6%
78
24.2%
Week 16: Moderate disease
32
10%
14
4.4%
13
4%
Week 16: Severe disease
8
2.5%
7
2.2%
2
0.6%
Week 20:Normal
65
20.4%
85
26.6%
84
26.1%
Week 20:Mild disease
57
17.9%
63
19.7%
73
22.7%
Week 20: Moderate disease
41
12.9%
16
5%
16
5%
Week 20: Severe disease
12
3.8%
8
2.5%
3
0.9%
Week 24:Normal
54
16.9%
84
26.3%
91
28.3%
Week 24:Mild disease
61
19.1%
65
20.3%
68
21.1%
Week 24: Moderate disease
44
13.8%
14
4.4%
15
4.7%
Week 24: Severe disease
16
5%
9
2.8%
2
0.6%
Week 28:Normal
58
18.2%
86
26.9%
89
27.6%
Week 28:Mild disease
52
16.3%
63
19.7%
65
20.2%
Week 28: Moderate disease
47
14.7%
14
4.4%
20
6.2%
Week 28: Severe disease
18
5.6%
9
2.8%
2
0.6%
Week 32:Normal
55
17.2%
84
26.3%
92
28.6%
Week 32:Mild disease
52
16.3%
56
17.5%
62
19.3%
Week 32: Moderate disease
46
14.4%
23
7.2%
19
5.9%
Week 32: Severe disease
22
6.9%
9
2.8%
3
0.9%
Week 36: Normal
59
18.5%
78
24.4%
93
28.9%
Week 36:Mild disease
45
14.1%
60
18.8%
60
18.6%
Week 36: Moderate disease
47
14.7%
24
7.5%
19
5.9%
Week 36: Severe disease
24
7.5%
10
3.1%
4
1.2%
Week 40:Normal
57
17.9%
83
25.9%
91
28.3%
Week 40:Mild disease
48
15%
50
15.6%
60
18.6%
Week 40: Moderate disease
44
13.8%
24
7.5%
21
6.5%
Week 40: Severe disease
26
8.2%
15
4.7%
4
1.2%
Week 44:Normal
47
14.7%
78
24.4%
85
26.4%
Week 44:Mild disease
44
13.8%
54
16.9%
62
19.3%
Week 44:Moderate disease
57
17.9%
24
7.5%
25
7.8%
Week 44: Severe disease
27
8.5%
16
5%
4
1.2%
49. Secondary Outcome
Title Maintenance Study - Change From Maintenance Baseline in Partial Mayo Score Through Week 44
Description The partial Mayo score, which is sum of 3 subscores of the Mayo score without the endoscopy subscore (stool frequency, rectal bleeding, and physician's global assessment subscores), rated as 0 (normal) to 3 (severe). The partial Mayo score is calculated as the sum of the 3 subscores and values range from 0 to 9; higher scores indicate worsening of the disease. Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy, or used a rescue medication after clinical flare, or discontinued study agent due to lack of therapeutic effect or due to an AE of worsening of UC prior to the Week 44 had their Week 0 value of the induction study carried forward from the time of the event onward. Participants who had a missing partial Mayo score at a time point had their last available individual partial Mayo subscore carried forward to that time point.
Time Frame Baseline through Week 44

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
PEAS consisted of all participants who were in clinical response to IV ustekinumab induction and were randomized at Week 0 of the maintenance study to ustekinumab 90 mg SC q8w, ustekinumab 90 mg SC q12w, or placebo SC.
Arm/Group Title Maintenance Study (MS): Placebo Subcutaneous (SC) MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 12 Weeks (q12w) MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 8 Weeks (q8w)
Arm/Group Description Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (i.e., 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive placebo subcutaneous (SC), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 12 weeks (q12w) beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 8 weeks (q8w), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44.
Measure Participants 175 172 176
Change at Week 4
-0.2
(1.24)
-0.3
(1.23)
-0.1
(1.26)
Change at Week 8
-0.1
(1.59)
-0.3
(1.15)
-0.2
(1.44)
Change at Week 12
0.1
(1.82)
0.0
(1.66)
-0.2
(1.63)
Change at Week 16
0.3
(2.07)
-0.1
(1.76)
-0.3
(1.76)
Change at Week 20
0.6
(2.36)
-0.1
(1.91)
-0.2
(1.92)
Change at Week 24
0.9
(2.34)
0.0
(2.02)
-0.3
(1.88)
Change at Week 28
1.0
(2.53)
-0.1
(1.95)
-0.2
(1.94)
Change at Week 32
1.1
(2.60)
0.1
(2.12)
-0.2
(1.96)
Change at Week 36
1.2
(2.62)
0.2
(2.13)
-0.2
(2.08)
Change at Week 40
1.3
(2.64)
0.3
(2.27)
-0.2
(1.97)
Change at Week 44
1.5
(2.63)
0.3
(2.29)
0.0
(2.09)
50. Secondary Outcome
Title Maintenance Study - Change From Induction Baseline in Partial Mayo Score Through Week 44
Description The partial Mayo score, which is sum of 3 subscores of the Mayo score without the endoscopy subscore (stool frequency, rectal bleeding, and physician's global assessment subscores; rated as 0 [normal] to 3 [severe]). The partial Mayo score is calculated as the sum of the 3 subscores and values range from 0 to 9; higher scores indicate worsening of the disease. Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy, or used a rescue medication after clinical flare, or discontinued study agent due to lack of therapeutic effect or due to an AE of worsening of UC prior to the Week 44 had their Week 0 value of the induction study carried forward from the time of the event onward. Participants who had a missing partial Mayo score at a time point had their last available individual partial Mayo subscore carried forward to that time point.
Time Frame Baseline through Week 44

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
PEAS consisted of all participants who were in clinical response to IV ustekinumab induction and were randomized at Week 0 of the maintenance study to ustekinumab 90 mg SC q8w, ustekinumab 90 mg SC q12w, or placebo SC.
Arm/Group Title Maintenance Study (MS): Placebo Subcutaneous (SC) MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 12 Weeks (q12w) MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 8 Weeks (q8w)
Arm/Group Description Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (i.e., 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive placebo subcutaneous (SC), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 12 weeks (q12w) beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 8 weeks (q8w), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44.
Measure Participants 175 172 176
Change at Week 4
-4.2
(1.70)
-4.5
(1.76)
-4.4
(1.72)
Change at Week 8
-4.1
(1.80)
-4.5
(1.68)
-4.5
(1.85)
Change at Week 12
-3.9
(2.07)
-4.2
(2.02)
-4.5
(2.02)
Change at Week 16
-3.7
(2.17)
-4.3
(2.07)
-4.6
(2.08)
Change at Week 20
-3.4
(2.26)
-4.3
(2.13)
-4.5
(2.13)
Change at Week 24
-3.1
(2.36)
-4.2
(2.26)
-4.5
(2.18)
Change at Week 28
-3.0
(2.49)
-4.3
(2.26)
-4.4
(2.27)
Change at Week 32
-2.9
(2.51)
-4.1
(2.40)
-4.5
(2.30)
Change at Week 36
-2.8
(2.43)
-4.0
(2.43)
-4.5
(2.40)
Change at Week 40
-2.7
(2.51)
-3.9
(2.46)
-4.5
(2.39)
Change at Week 44
-2.5
(2.52)
-3.9
(2.49)
-4.3
(2.48)
51. Secondary Outcome
Title Maintenance Study: Number of Participants in Remission Based on Stool Frequency Subscore of 0 or 1, Rectal Bleeding Subscore of 0, and Endoscopy Subscore of 0 or 1 at Week 44
Description Number of participants in remission based on stool frequency subscore of 0 (normal number of stools) or 1 (1-2 stools more than normal), rectal bleeding subscore of 0 (no blood seen), and endoscopy subscore of 0 (normal or inactive disease) or 1 (mild disease [erythema, decreased vascular pattern, mild friability]) at Week 44 were reported. Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy, or used a rescue medication after clinical flare, or discontinued study agent due to lack of therapeutic effect or due to an AE of worsening of UC prior to the Week 44 and who were missing all 3 of the Mayo subscores related to this OM (stool frequency, rectal bleeding subscore, and Mayo endoscopy subscore) at Week 44 were considered not to be in remission. Endoscopy subscore as assessed during central review of video of endoscopy was used.
Time Frame Week 44

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
PEAS consisted of all participants who were in clinical response to IV ustekinumab induction and were randomized at Week 0 of the maintenance study to ustekinumab 90 mg SC q8w, ustekinumab 90 mg SC q12w, or placebo SC.
Arm/Group Title Maintenance Study (MS): Placebo Subcutaneous (SC) MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 12 Weeks (q12w) MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 8 Weeks (q8w)
Arm/Group Description Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (i.e., 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive placebo subcutaneous (SC), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 12 weeks (q12w) beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 8 weeks (q8w), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44.
Measure Participants 175 172 176
Count of Participants [Participants]
49
15.4%
70
21.9%
84
26.1%
52. Secondary Outcome
Title Maintenance Study: Number of Participants in Remission Based on Stool Frequency Subscore of 0, Rectal Bleeding Subscore of 0, and Endoscopy Subscore of 0 or 1 at Week 44
Description Number of participants in remission based on stool frequency subscore of 0 (normal number of stools), rectal bleeding subscore of 0 (no blood seen), and endoscopy subscore of 0 (normal or inactive disease) or 1 (mild disease [erythema, decreased vascular pattern, mild friability]) at Week 44 were reported. Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy, or used a rescue medication after clinical flare, or discontinued study agent due to lack of therapeutic effect or due to an AE of worsening of UC prior to the Week 44 or who were missing all 3 of the Mayo subscores related to this OM (stool frequency, rectal bleeding subscore, and Mayo endoscopy subscore) at Week 44 were considered not to be in remission. Endoscopy subscore as assessed during central review of video of endoscopy was used.
Time Frame Week 44

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
PEAS consisted of all participants who were in clinical response to IV ustekinumab induction and were randomized at Week 0 of the maintenance study to ustekinumab 90 mg SC q8w, ustekinumab 90 mg SC q12w, or placebo SC.
Arm/Group Title Maintenance Study (MS): Placebo Subcutaneous (SC) MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 12 Weeks (q12w) MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 8 Weeks (q8w)
Arm/Group Description Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (i.e., 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive placebo subcutaneous (SC), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 12 weeks (q12w) beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 8 weeks (q8w), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44.
Measure Participants 175 172 176
Count of Participants [Participants]
30
9.4%
42
13.1%
48
14.9%
53. Secondary Outcome
Title Maintenance Study: Number of Participants in Symptomatic Remission at Week 44
Description Symptomatic remission was defined as a Mayo stool frequency subscore of 0 (normal number of stools) or 1 (1-2 stools more than normal) and a rectal bleeding subscore of 0 (no blood seen). Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy, or used a rescue medication after clinical flare, or discontinued study agent due to lack of therapeutic effect or due to an AE of worsening of UC prior to the Week 44 were considered not to be in symptomatic remission from the time of the event onward. Participants who had both stool frequency and rectal bleeding subscores missing at Week 44 were considered not to be in symptomatic remission for that visit. Endoscopy subscore as assessed during central review of video of endoscopy was used.
Time Frame Week 44

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
PEAS consisted of all participants who were in clinical response to IV ustekinumab induction and were randomized at Week 0 of the maintenance study to ustekinumab 90 mg SC q8w, ustekinumab 90 mg SC q12w, or placebo SC.
Arm/Group Title Maintenance Study (MS): Placebo Subcutaneous (SC) MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 12 Weeks (q12w) MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 8 Weeks (q8w)
Arm/Group Description Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (i.e., 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive placebo subcutaneous (SC), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 12 weeks (q12w) beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 8 weeks (q8w), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44.
Measure Participants 175 172 176
Count of Participants [Participants]
79
24.8%
107
33.4%
119
37%
54. Secondary Outcome
Title Maintenance Study: Number of Participants With Clinical Remission at Week 44 by Biologic Failure Status (As Per Global Definition)
Description Global definition of clinical remission: Mayo score <=2 points, with no individual subscore >1. Mayo score included 4 subscores (stool frequency, rectal bleeding, endoscopy findings, physician's global assessment), rated as 0 (normal) to 3 (severe). Total score =sum of 4 subscores and range from 0 to 12, where 3 to 5=mild; 6 to 10=moderate; 11 to 12=severe; higher scores=worsening of disease. BF: participants received treatment with 1/ more TNF antagonists/ vedolizumab at dose approved for treatment of UC, and did not respond initially or responded initially but lost response/ were intolerant of medication. Participants with prohibited change in UC medication/ostomy/ colectomy/ used rescue medication after clinical flare/ discontinued study drug due to lack of therapeutic effect/ AE of worsening of UC before Week 44 or who had all 4 Mayo subscores missing at Week 44 considered not in clinical remission. Endoscopy subscore assessed during central review of video of endoscopy was used.
Time Frame Week 44

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
PEAS consisted of all participants who were in clinical response to IV ustekinumab induction and were randomized at Week 0 of the maintenance study to ustekinumab 90 mg SC q8w, ustekinumab 90 mg SC q12w, or placebo SC. Here, n (number of participants analyzed) signifies participants who were analyzed for this OM with specified category.
Arm/Group Title Maintenance Study (MS): Placebo Subcutaneous (SC) MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 12 Weeks (q12w) MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 8 Weeks (q8w)
Arm/Group Description Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (i.e., 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive placebo subcutaneous (SC), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 12 weeks (q12w) beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 8 weeks (q8w), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44.
Measure Participants 175 172 176
Participants with BF
15
4.7%
16
5%
36
11.2%
Participants without BF
27
8.5%
50
15.6%
41
12.7%
55. Secondary Outcome
Title Maintenance Study: Number of Participants With Clinical Remission at Week 44 by Biologic Failure Status (As Per US Definition)
Description US definition of clinical remission: absolute stool number <=3, Mayo rectal bleeding subscore: 0 (no blood seen), Mayo endoscopy subscore: 0(normal/ inactive disease) or 1(mild disease [erythema, decreased vascular pattern, mild friability]). Absolute stool number: average of daily stool number over 3 days. Mayo rectal bleeding and endoscopy subscores: 0(normal) to 3(severe). BF: participants received 1/ more TNF antagonists/ vedolizumab for treatment of UC, not responded initially/ responded initially but lost response/ were intolerant of medicines. Participants with prohibited change in UC medication/ ostomy/ colectomy/ used rescue medication after clinical flare/ discontinued study drug due to lack of therapeutic effect /due to AE of worsening of UC before Week 44 or who were missing all 3 of Mayo components (absolute stool number, rectal bleeding and endoscopy) at Week 44 were not in clinical remission. Endoscopy subscore assessed during central review used video of endoscopy.
Time Frame Week 44

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
PEAS consisted of all participants who were in clinical response to IV ustekinumab induction and were randomized at Week 0 of the maintenance study to ustekinumab 90 mg SC q8w, ustekinumab 90 mg SC q12w, or placebo SC. Here, n (number of participants analyzed) signifies participants who were analyzed for this OM with specified category.
Arm/Group Title Maintenance Study (MS): Placebo Subcutaneous (SC) MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 12 Weeks (q12w) MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 8 Weeks (q8w)
Arm/Group Description Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (i.e., 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive placebo subcutaneous (SC), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 12 weeks (q12w) beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 8 weeks (q8w), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44.
Measure Participants 175 172 176
Participants with BF
15
4.7%
17
5.3%
34
10.6%
Participants without BF
28
8.8%
51
15.9%
41
12.7%
56. Secondary Outcome
Title Maintenance Study: Number of Participants With Clinical Response up to Week 44 by Biologic Failure Status
Description Clinical response: decrease from IS baseline in Mayo score by >=30% and >=3 points, with either decrease from baseline in RB subscore >=1/ RB subscore of 0/ 1. Mayo score have 4 subscores (SF, RB, endoscopy findings, PGA), rated 0(normal) to 3(severe). Total score=sum of 4 subscores and range from 0 to 12, where 3 to 5=mild; 6 to 10=moderate; 11 to 12=severe; higher scores=worsening of disease. BF: participants received treatment: 1/ more TNF antagonists/ vedolizumab for treating UC, no respond initially/responded initially but lost response/ medication intolerant. Participants with prohibited change in concomitant UC medication/ ostomy/ colectomy/ used rescue medication after clinical flare/ discontinued study drug due to lack of therapeutic effect/ AE of worsen UC before Week 44, had all 4 Mayo subscores miss at Week44/ lost clinical response at any time before Week44 were not in clinical response upto Week44. Endoscopy subscore assessed during central review used endoscopy video.
Time Frame Up to Week 44

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
PEAS consisted of all participants who were in clinical response to IV ustekinumab induction and were randomized at Week 0 of the maintenance study to ustekinumab 90 mg SC q8w, ustekinumab 90 mg SC q12w, or placebo SC. Here, n (number of participants analyzed) signifies participants analyzed for this OM with specified category.
Arm/Group Title Maintenance Study (MS): Placebo Subcutaneous (SC) MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 12 Weeks (q12w) MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 8 Weeks (q8w)
Arm/Group Description Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (i.e., 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive placebo subcutaneous (SC), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 12 weeks (q12w) beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 8 weeks (q8w), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44.
Measure Participants 175 172 176
Participants with BF
34
10.7%
39
12.2%
59
18.3%
Participants without BF
44
13.8%
78
24.4%
66
20.5%
57. Secondary Outcome
Title Maintenance Study: Number of Participants With Endoscopic Healing at Week 44 by Biologic Failure Status
Description Number of participants with endoscopic healing at week 44 by BF status were reported. Endoscopic healing is improvement in endoscopic appearance of mucosa. It is defined as Mayo endoscopic subscore = 0 (normal or inactive disease) or 1 (mild disease [erythema, decreased vascular pattern, mild friability]). BF: participants received treatment with 1 or more tumor necrosis factor (TNF) antagonists or vedolizumab at dose approved for treatment of UC, and either did not respond initially, responded initially but then lost response, or were intolerant of medication. Participants who had prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or ostomy or colectomy, or used rescue medication after clinical flare, or discontinued study agent due to lack of therapeutic effect or due to AE of worsening of UC prior to Week 44 or who had missing endoscopy score at Week 44 were considered not to have endoscopic healing. Endoscopy subscore as assessed during central review of video of endoscopy was used.
Time Frame Week 44

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
PEAS consisted of all participants who were in clinical response to IV ustekinumab induction and were randomized at Week 0 of the maintenance study to ustekinumab 90 mg SC q8w, ustekinumab 90 mg SC q12w, or placebo SC. Here, n (number of participants analyzed) signifies participants analyzed for this OM with specified category.
Arm/Group Title Maintenance Study (MS): Placebo Subcutaneous (SC) MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 12 Weeks (q12w) MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 8 Weeks (q8w)
Arm/Group Description Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (i.e., 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive placebo subcutaneous (SC), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 12 weeks (q12w) beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 8 weeks (q8w), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44.
Measure Participants 175 172 176
Participants with BF
20
6.3%
18
5.6%
41
12.7%
Participants without BF
30
9.4%
57
17.8%
49
15.2%
58. Secondary Outcome
Title Maintenance Study: Number of Participants With Endoscopic Healing at Week 44 Among Participants Who Had Achieved Endoscopic Healing at Maintenance Baseline
Description Endoscopic healing is improvement in the endoscopic appearance of the mucosa. It is defined as Mayo endoscopic subscore = 0 (normal or inactive disease) or 1 (mild disease [erythema, decreased vascular pattern, mild friability]). Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy, or used a rescue medication after clinical flare, or discontinued study agent due to lack of therapeutic effect or due to an AE of worsening of UC prior to the Week 44 or who had a missing endoscopy score at Week 44 were considered not to have endoscopic healing. Endoscopy subscore as assessed during central review of video of endoscopy was used.
Time Frame Week 44

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
PEAS consisted of all participants who were in clinical response to IV ustekinumab induction and were randomized at Week 0 of the maintenance study to ustekinumab 90 mg SC q8w, ustekinumab 90 mg SC q12w, or placebo SC, with participants who had achieved endoscopic healing at maintenance baseline.
Arm/Group Title Maintenance Study (MS): Placebo Subcutaneous (SC) MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 12 Weeks (q12w) MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 8 Weeks (q8w)
Arm/Group Description Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (i.e., 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive placebo subcutaneous (SC), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 12 weeks (q12w) beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 8 weeks (q8w), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44.
Measure Participants 71 68 57
Count of Participants [Participants]
25
7.8%
41
12.8%
37
11.5%
59. Secondary Outcome
Title Maintenance Study: Number of Participants With Normal or Inactive Mucosal Disease at Week 44
Description Normal or inactive mucosal disease is defined as an endoscopy score of 0. Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy, or used a rescue medication after clinical flare, or discontinued study agent due to lack of therapeutic effect or due to an AE of worsening of UC prior to the Week 44 or who had a missing endoscopy score at Week 44 were considered not to have endoscopic healing. Endoscopy subscore as assessed during central review of video of endoscopy was used.
Time Frame Week 44

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
PEAS consisted of all participants who were in clinical response to IV ustekinumab induction and were randomized at Week 0 of the maintenance study to ustekinumab 90 mg SC q8w, ustekinumab 90 mg SC q12w, or placebo SC.
Arm/Group Title Maintenance Study (MS): Placebo Subcutaneous (SC) MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 12 Weeks (q12w) MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 8 Weeks (q8w)
Arm/Group Description Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (i.e., 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive placebo subcutaneous (SC), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 12 weeks (q12w) beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 8 weeks (q8w), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44.
Measure Participants 175 172 176
Count of Participants [Participants]
32
10%
41
12.8%
51
15.8%
60. Secondary Outcome
Title Maintenance Study: Number of Participants With Clinical Remission at Week 44 and Not Receiving Concomitant Corticosteroids at Week 44 Among Participants Who Received Concomitant Corticosteroids at Maintenance Baseline (Per Global Definition)
Description Global definition of clinical remission: Mayo score <=2 points, with no individual subscore >1. Mayo score includes 4 subscores (stool frequency, rectal bleeding, endoscopy findings, physician's global assessment), rated 0(normal) to 3(severe). Total score=sum of 4 subscores, range: 0 to 12, where 3 to 5=mild; 6 to 10=moderate; 11 to 12=severe; higher scores=worsening of disease. Participants with prohibited change in UC medication/ostomy/colectomy/used rescue medication after clinical flare/ discontinued study drug due to lack of therapeutic effect/AE of worsening of UC before Week 44 considered not to achieved OM of clinical remission and not receiving concomitant corticosteroids (corticosteroid-free clinical remission). Participants with all 4 Mayo subscores missing at Week 44 considered not in clinical remission. Participants missing value in corticosteroid use had their last value carried forward. Endoscopy subscore assessed during central review of video of endoscopy was used.
Time Frame Week 44

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
PEAS consisted of all participants who were in clinical response to IV ustekinumab induction and were randomized at Week 0 of the maintenance study to ustekinumab 90 mg SC q8w, ustekinumab 90 mg SC q12w, or placebo SC with, participants who were receiving concomitant corticosteroids at maintenance baseline.
Arm/Group Title Maintenance Study (MS): Placebo Subcutaneous (SC) MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 12 Weeks (q12w) MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 8 Weeks (q8w)
Arm/Group Description Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (i.e., 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive placebo subcutaneous (SC), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 12 weeks (q12w) beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 8 weeks (q8w), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44.
Measure Participants 91 82 92
Count of Participants [Participants]
17
5.3%
25
7.8%
36
11.2%
61. Secondary Outcome
Title Maintenance Study: Number of Participants With Clinical Remission at Week 44 and Not Receiving Concomitant Corticosteroids at Week 44 Among Participants Who Received Concomitant Corticosteroids at Maintenance Baseline (Per US Definition)
Description US definition of clinical remission: absolute stool number <=3, a Mayo rectal bleeding subscore of 0 (no blood seen), and Mayo endoscopy subscore of 0(normal/ inactive disease) or 1 (mild disease [erythema, decreased vascular pattern, mild friability]), without PGA. Absolute stool number is average of daily stool number over 3 days. Mayo rectal bleeding and endoscopy findings subscores rated as 0 (normal) to 3 (severe). Participants with prohibited change in UC medication/ ostomy/ colectomy/ used rescue medication after clinical flare/ discontinued study agent due to lack of therapeutic effect/ AE of worsening of UC before Week 44 or who were missing all 3 of Mayo components related to this OM (absolute stool number, rectal bleeding, and endoscopy subscore) at Week 44 were considered not in clinical remission. Participants with missing value in corticosteroid use had last value carried forward. Endoscopy subscore assessed during central review of video of endoscopy was used.
Time Frame Week 44

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
PEAS consisted of all participants who were in clinical response to IV ustekinumab induction and were randomized at Week 0 of the maintenance study to ustekinumab 90 mg SC q8w, ustekinumab 90 mg SC q12w, or placebo SC, with participants who were receiving concomitant corticosteroids at maintenance baseline.
Arm/Group Title Maintenance Study (MS): Placebo Subcutaneous (SC) MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 12 Weeks (q12w) MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 8 Weeks (q8w)
Arm/Group Description Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (i.e., 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive placebo subcutaneous (SC), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 12 weeks (q12w) beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 8 weeks (q8w), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44.
Measure Participants 91 82 92
Count of Participants [Participants]
18
5.6%
27
8.4%
34
10.6%
62. Secondary Outcome
Title MS: Change From Maintenance Baseline in Average Daily P.Eq Corticosteroid Dose Through Week 44 Among Participants Who Received Corticosteroids Other Than Budesonide and Beclomethasone Dipropionate at Maintenance Baseline
Description The change from maintenance baseline in average daily prednisone-equivalent (P.Eq) corticosteroid dose through Week 44 among the participants receiving concomitant corticosteroids other than budesonide and beclomethasone dipropionate at maintenance baseline was reported. Participants who had prohibited change in UC medication/ ostomy/ colectomy/ used rescue medication after clinical flare/ discontinued study agent due to lack of therapeutic effect/ AE of worsening of UC before Week 44 had their Week 0 value of the induction study carried forward from the time of the event onward. Participants who had a missing value in corticosteroid use at a timepoint had their last available value carried forward to that timepoint.
Time Frame Baseline Through Week 44

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
PEAS consisted of all participants who were in clinical response to IV ustekinumab induction and were randomized at Week 0 of the maintenance study to ustekinumab 90 mg SC q8w, ustekinumab 90 mg SC q12w, or placebo SC, with participants who were receiving concomitant corticosteroids at maintenance baseline.
Arm/Group Title Maintenance Study (MS): Placebo Subcutaneous (SC) MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 12 Weeks (q12w) MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 8 Weeks (q8w)
Arm/Group Description Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (i.e., 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive placebo subcutaneous (SC), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 12 weeks (q12w) beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 8 weeks (q8w), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44.
Measure Participants 75 69 82
Change at Week 4
-7.4
(5.73)
-7.8
(5.48)
-7.2
(5.42)
Change at Week 8
-10.8
(6.77)
-11.7
(8.17)
-12.1
(6.81)
Change at Week 12
-10.1
(8.71)
-11.6
(9.16)
-12.6
(7.00)
Change at Week 16
-10.1
(7.73)
-12.1
(8.37)
-12.8
(6.98)
Change at Week 20
-9.5
(7.85)
-12.0
(8.44)
-12.6
(7.27)
Change at Week 24
-8.9
(7.96)
-11.9
(8.62)
-12.5
(7.88)
Change at Week 28
-7.8
(8.72)
-11.5
(9.23)
-12.4
(7.56)
Change at Week 32
-7.7
(8.18)
-11.4
(8.98)
-12.1
(8.21)
Change at Week 36
-7.6
(8.28)
-11.3
(8.80)
-11.7
(8.34)
Change at Week 40
-7.2
(8.04)
-11.5
(8.62)
-11.5
(8.37)
Change at Week 44
-6.8
(7.98)
-11.0
(8.87)
-11.5
(8.37)
63. Secondary Outcome
Title Maintenance Study: Number of Participants Not Receiving Concomitant Corticosteroids at Week 44 Among Participants Who Received Concomitant Corticosteroids at Maintenance Baseline
Description Number of participants not receiving concomitant corticosteroids at Week 44 among participants who received concomitant corticosteroids at maintenance Baseline were reported. Participants who had prohibited change in UC medication/ ostomy/ colectomy/ used rescue medication after clinical flare/ discontinued study agent due to lack of therapeutic effect/ AE of worsening of UC before Week 44 considered to be receiving concomitant corticosteroids at Week 44. Participants who had a missing value in corticosteroid use at Week 44 had their last value carried forward.
Time Frame Week 44

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
PEAS consisted of all participants who were in clinical response to IV ustekinumab induction and were randomized at Week 0 of the maintenance study to ustekinumab 90 mg SC q8w, ustekinumab 90 mg SC q12w, or placebo SC with, participants who were receiving concomitant corticosteroids at maintenance baseline.
Arm/Group Title Maintenance Study (MS): Placebo Subcutaneous (SC) MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 12 Weeks (q12w) MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 8 Weeks (q8w)
Arm/Group Description Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (i.e., 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive placebo subcutaneous (SC), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 12 weeks (q12w) beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 8 weeks (q8w), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44.
Measure Participants 91 82 92
Count of Participants [Participants]
43
13.5%
56
17.5%
73
22.7%
64. Secondary Outcome
Title Maintenance Study: Number of Participants Who Maintained 20-point Improvement From Induction Baseline in IBDQ up to Week 44 Among Participants With a >20-point Improvement in IBDQ at Maintenance Baseline
Description IBDQ is 32-item questionnaire for participants with IBD used to evaluate disease-specific health-related quality of life. IBDQ consists of 32 items, each item score ranged from 1 (worst possible response) to 7 (best possible response). The 32 items were grouped into 4 domains: bowel function, emotional status, systemic symptoms and social function. The 4 domains were scored as:10 to 70 (bowel symptoms); 5 to 35 (systemic symptoms); 12 to 84 (emotional function); and 5 to 35 (social function). For each domain, higher score indicated better quality of life. Total score is sum of each item score and ranges from 32 to 224 with higher score indicating better quality of life. Participants who had prohibited change in UC medication/ ostomy/ colectomy/ used rescue medication after clinical flare/ discontinued study agent due to lack of therapeutic effect/ AE of worsening of UC before Week 44 or who had missing IBDQ score were considered not to have maintained improvement in IBDQ.
Time Frame Up to Week 44

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
PEAS consisted of all participants who were in clinical response to IV ustekinumab induction and were randomized at Week 0 of the maintenance study to ustekinumab 90 mg SC q8w, ustekinumab 90 mg SC q12w, or placebo SC, with participants with >20-point Improvement in IBDQ at the maintenance baseline.
Arm/Group Title Maintenance Study (MS): Placebo Subcutaneous (SC) MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 12 Weeks (q12w) MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 8 Weeks (q8w)
Arm/Group Description Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (i.e., 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive placebo subcutaneous (SC), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 12 weeks (q12w) beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 8 weeks (q8w), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44.
Measure Participants 129 144 143
Count of Participants [Participants]
64
20.1%
95
29.7%
102
31.7%
65. Secondary Outcome
Title Maintenance Study: Change From Maintenance Baseline in the IBDQ Score at Week 20 and 44
Description IBDQ is 32-item questionnaire for participants with IBD used to evaluate disease-specific health-related quality of life. IBDQ consists of 32 items, each item score ranged from 1 (worst possible response) to 7 (best possible response). The 32 items were grouped into 4 domains: bowel function, emotional status, systemic symptoms and social function. The 4 domains were scored as follows: 10 to 70 (bowel symptoms); 5 to 35 (systemic symptoms); 12 to 84 (emotional function); and 5 to 35 (social function). For each domain, higher score indicated better quality of life. Total score is sum of each item score and ranges from 32 to 224 with higher score indicating better quality of life. Participants who had prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or ostomy or colectomy prior to the Week 44 had their Week 0 value of the induction study carried forward from the time of the event onward and participants who had a missing IBDQ score at a timepoint had their last value carried forward.
Time Frame Baseline, Week 20, and 44

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
PEAS consisted of all participants who were in clinical response to IV ustekinumab induction and were randomized at Week 0 of the maintenance study to ustekinumab 90 mg SC q8w, ustekinumab 90 mg SC q12w, or placebo SC. Here, n (number of participants analyzed) signifies participants analyzed for this OM at specified timepoint.
Arm/Group Title Maintenance Study (MS): Placebo Subcutaneous (SC) MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 12 Weeks (q12w) MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 8 Weeks (q8w)
Arm/Group Description Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (i.e., 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive placebo subcutaneous (SC), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 12 weeks (q12w) beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 8 weeks (q8w), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44.
Measure Participants 175 172 176
Change at Week 20
-7.0
(31.37)
0.8
(29.05)
5.5
(27.40)
Change at Week 44
-15.1
(35.43)
-3.0
(32.89)
3.9
(31.54)
66. Secondary Outcome
Title Maintenance Study: Change From Maintenance Baseline in the IBDQ Dimension Scores at Week 20 and 44
Description The IBDQ is 32-item questionnaire for participants with IBD used to evaluate disease-specific health-related quality of life. IBDQ consists of 32 items, each item score ranged from 1 (worst possible response) to 7 (best possible response). The 32 items were grouped into 4 domains: bowel function, emotional status, systemic symptoms and social function. The 4 domains were scored as: 10 to 70 (bowel symptoms); 5 to 35 (systemic symptoms); 12 to 84 (emotional function); 5 to 35 (social function). For each domain, higher score indicated better quality of life. Total score is sum of each item score and ranges from 32 to 224 with higher score indicating better quality of life. Participants who had prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or ostomy or colectomy prior to Week 44 had their Week 0 value of induction study carried forward from time of event onward and participants who had missing IBDQ dimension score at a timepoint had their last available value carried forward.
Time Frame Baseline, Week 20, and 44

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
PEAS included all participants who were in clinical response to IV ustekinumab induction and were randomized at Week 0 of the maintenance study to ustekinumab 90 mg SC q8w, ustekinumab 90 mg SC q12w, or placebo SC. Here, n (number of participants analyzed) signifies participants analyzed for this OM for specified categories at specified timepoint.
Arm/Group Title Maintenance Study (MS): Placebo Subcutaneous (SC) MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 12 Weeks (q12w) MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 8 Weeks (q8w)
Arm/Group Description Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (i.e., 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive placebo subcutaneous (SC), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 12 weeks (q12w) beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 8 weeks (q8w), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44.
Measure Participants 175 172 176
Bowel:Change at Week 20
-3.2
(10.88)
-0.5
(9.16)
1.3
(9.56)
Bowel:Change at Week 44
-5.7
(12.34)
-1.6
(10.99)
0.8
(10.49)
Emotional: Change at Week 20
-1.9
(12.16)
0.9
(11.12)
2.2
(10.56)
Emotional: Change at Week 44
-4.7
(13.84)
-0.5
(12.17)
1.4
(12.22)
Systemic: Change at Week 20
-1.1
(5.54)
0.0
(5.31)
0.7
(5.24)
Systemic: Change at Week 44
-2.2
(5.52)
-0.5
(5.97)
0.5
(5.83)
Social: Change at Week 20
-0.7
(5.93)
0.3
(6.59)
1.4
(5.44)
Social: Change at Week 44
-2.5
(6.72)
-0.5
(7.10)
1.1
(6.29)
67. Secondary Outcome
Title Maintenance Study: Change From Maintenance Baseline in 36-Item Short-Form (SF-36) Physical Component Score (PCS) and Mental Component Score (MCS) at Weeks 20 and 44
Description SF-36 evaluates 8 individual subscales (physical functioning, role-physical, bodily pain, general health, vitality, social functioning, role-emotional, mental health). Each 8 scales scored from 0 to 100 with higher scores= better health. Based on scale scores, PCS (calculated from subscales physical functioning, role-physical, bodily pain, and general health) and MCS (calculated from subscales vitality, social functioning, role-emotional and mental health) scores were derived. Summary MCS and PCS score is also scaled from 0 to 100 with higher scores= better health. Participants with prohibited change in concomitant UC medication/ ostomy/ colectomy/ used rescue medication after clinical flare/ discontinued study agent due to lack of therapeutic effect/ due to AE of worsening of UC before Week 44 had Week 0 value of IS carried forward from time of event onward and participants with missing component summary score at timepoint had last available value carried forward.
Time Frame Baseline, Weeks 20, and 44

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
PEAS consisted of all participants who were in clinical response to IV ustekinumab induction and were randomized at Week 0 of the maintenance study to ustekinumab 90 mg SC q8w, ustekinumab 90 mg SC q12w, or placebo SC. Here, n (number of participants analyzed) signifies participants analyzed for this OM at specified timepoint.
Arm/Group Title Maintenance Study (MS): Placebo Subcutaneous (SC) MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 12 Weeks (q12w) MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 8 Weeks (q8w)
Arm/Group Description Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (i.e., 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive placebo subcutaneous (SC), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 12 weeks (q12w) beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 8 weeks (q8w), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44.
Measure Participants 175 172 176
PCS: Change at Week 20
-1.2
(6.20)
-0.2
(6.15)
0.8
(5.55)
PCS: Change at Week 44
-1.7
(6.45)
-0.4
(7.14)
1.3
(5.68)
MCS: Change at Week 20
-1.1
(8.90)
1.0
(8.91)
0.4
(9.10)
MCS: Change at Week 44
-2.4
(9.89)
0.3
(8.41)
0.3
(9.51)
68. Secondary Outcome
Title Maintenance Study: Change From Maintenance Baseline in Individual Subscales of 36-Item Short-Form (SF-36) at Weeks 20 and 44
Description SF-36 evaluates 8 individual subscales (physical functioning, role-physical, bodily pain, general health, vitality, social functioning, role-emotional, and mental health). Each 8 scales scored from 0 to 100 with higher scores= better health. Participants who had prohibited change in concomitant UC medication/ ostomy/ colectomy/ used rescue medication after clinical flare, or discontinued study agent due to lack of therapeutic effect or due to AE of worsening of UC prior to Week 44 had Week 0 value of induction study carried forward from time of event onward and participants with missing individual scale score at timepoint had last available value carried forward.
Time Frame Baseline, Weeks 20, and 44

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
PEAS consisted of all participants who were in clinical response to IV ustekinumab induction and were randomized at Week 0 of the maintenance study to ustekinumab 90 mg SC q8w, ustekinumab 90 mg SC q12w, or placebo SC. Here, n (number of participants analyzed) signifies participants analyzed for this OM at specified timepoint.
Arm/Group Title Maintenance Study (MS): Placebo Subcutaneous (SC) MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 12 Weeks (q12w) MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 8 Weeks (q8w)
Arm/Group Description Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (i.e., 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive placebo subcutaneous (SC), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 12 weeks (q12w) beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 8 weeks (q8w), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44.
Measure Participants 175 172 176
Physical functioning: Change at Week 20
-0.61
(6.140)
-0.01
(5.506)
0.51
(4.809)
Physical functioning: Change at Week 44
-1.40
(5.932)
-0.44
(5.624)
0.66
(4.819)
Role-physical: Change at Week 20
-0.61
(8.630)
0.17
(7.996)
0.23
(8.144)
Role-physical: Change at Week 44
-2.27
(9.400)
-0.84
(8.293)
1.08
(8.096)
Bodily pain:Change at Week 20
-2.80
(9.081)
-0.30
(8.556)
1.06
(8.971)
Bodily pain:Change at Week 44
-2.33
(9.245)
0.23
(9.340)
0.94
(8.350)
General health:Change at Week 20
-0.95
(7.468)
0.67
(7.802)
1.14
(7.133)
General health:Change at Week 44
-1.62
(7.449)
0.24
(8.722)
1.92
(7.955)
Vitality:Change at Week 20
-1.71
(8.876)
0.74
(8.917)
0.39
(9.209)
Vitality:Change at Week 44
-3.18
(10.389)
0.11
(9.152)
0.53
(9.743)
Social functioning: Change at Week 20
-0.87
(9.245)
0.47
(8.979)
0.72
(9.907)
Social functioning: Change at Week 44
-1.83
(10.186)
0.06
(9.515)
1.12
(9.678)
Role-emotional: Change at Week 20
-0.93
(9.586)
0.47
(9.338)
0.14
(8.637)
Role-emotional: Change at Week 44
-2.21
(10.187)
0.04
(9.324)
0.10
(8.199)
Mental health:Change at Week 20
-1.07
(9.085)
1.08
(8.631)
0.61
(8.467)
Mental health:Change at Week 44
-2.15
(9.992)
0.06
(8.042)
0.53
(8.915)
69. Secondary Outcome
Title Maintenance Study: Change From Maintenance Baseline in EuroQOL-5 Dimensions (EQ-5D) Health Questionnaire Index Score at Weeks 20 and 44
Description EQ-5D descriptive system comprises of 5 dimensions: mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort and anxiety/depression. Each dimension has 5 levels of perceived problems (1-no problem, 2-slight problems, 3-moderate problems, 4-severe problems, 5-extreme problems). The responses to 5 EQ-5D dimensions were scored using a utility-weighted algorithm to derive an EQ-5D health status index score between 0 (death) to 1 (full health). Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy, or used a rescue medication after clinical flare, or discontinued study agent due to lack of therapeutic effect or due to an AE of worsening of UC prior to the Week 44 had their Week 0 value of the induction study carried forward from the time of the event onward and participants who had a missing individual scale score at a timepoint had their last available value carried forward.
Time Frame Baseline, Weeks 20, and 44

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
PEAS consisted of all participants who were in clinical response to IV ustekinumab induction and were randomized at Week 0 of the maintenance study to ustekinumab 90 mg SC q8w, ustekinumab 90 mg SC q12w, or placebo SC. Here, n (number of participants analyzed) signifies participants analyzed for this OM at specified timepoint.
Arm/Group Title Maintenance Study (MS): Placebo Subcutaneous (SC) MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 12 Weeks (q12w) MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 8 Weeks (q8w)
Arm/Group Description Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (i.e., 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive placebo subcutaneous (SC), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 12 weeks (q12w) beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 8 weeks (q8w), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44.
Measure Participants 175 172 176
Change at Week 20
-0.036
(0.1535)
-0.002
(0.1694)
0.016
(0.1471)
Change at Week 44
-0.048
(0.1587)
0.008
(0.1656)
0.025
(0.1674)
70. Secondary Outcome
Title Maintenance Study: Change From Maintenance Baseline in EuroQOL-5 (EQ-5D) Health State Visual Analog Scale (VAS) Score at Weeks 20 and 44
Description The EQ-5D VAS records the participant's self-rated health on a vertical, VAS, with 0 representing the worst imaginable health state and 100 representing the best imaginable health state. The EQ VAS is used as a quantitative measure of health outcome as judged by the individual participant. Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy, or used a rescue medication after clinical flare, or discontinued study agent due to lack of therapeutic effect or due to an AE of worsening of UC prior to the Week 44 had their Week 0 value of the induction study carried forward from the time of the event onward and participants who had a missing VAS score at a timepoint had their last available value carried forward.
Time Frame Baseline, Weeks 20 and 44

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
PEAS consisted of all participants who were in clinical response to IV ustekinumab induction and were randomized at Week 0 of the maintenance study to ustekinumab 90 mg SC q8w, ustekinumab 90 mg SC q12w, or placebo SC. Here, n (number of participants analyzed) signifies participants analyzed for this OM at specified timepoint.
Arm/Group Title Maintenance Study (MS): Placebo Subcutaneous (SC) MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 12 Weeks (q12w) MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 8 Weeks (q8w)
Arm/Group Description Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (i.e., 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive placebo subcutaneous (SC), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 12 weeks (q12w) beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 8 weeks (q8w), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44.
Measure Participants 175 172 176
Change at Week 20
-4.0
(16.70)
-0.3
(17.29)
2.6
(17.80)
Change at Week 44
-7.7
(18.75)
-2.2
(19.87)
2.4
(17.28)
71. Secondary Outcome
Title Maintenance Study: Percentage of Participants With Change From Maintenance Baseline in EuroQOL-5 (EQ-5D) Dimensions Score at Weeks 20 and 44
Description EQ-5D descriptive system comprises of 5 dimensions: mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort and anxiety/depression. Each dimension has 5 levels of perceived problems (1-no problem, 2-slight problems, 3-moderate problems, 4-severe problems, 5-extreme problems). The responses to 5 EQ-5D dimensions were scored using a utility-weighted algorithm to derive an EQ-5D health status index score between 0 (death) to 1 (full health). Participants who had prohibited change in concomitant UC medication/ostomy/ colectomy/ used rescue medication after clinical flare, or discontinued study agent due to lack of therapeutic effect or due to AE of worsening of UC prior to Week 44 had their Week 0 value of induction study carried forward from time of event onward and who had missing individual scale score at timepoint had their last available value carried forward. Percentage of participants with various responses to the 5 dimensions were reported.
Time Frame Baseline, Weeks 20, and 44

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
PEAS consisted of all participants who were in clinical response to IV ustekinumab induction and were randomized at Week 0 of the maintenance study to ustekinumab 90 mg SC q8w, ustekinumab 90 mg SC q12w, or placebo SC. Here, n (number of participants analyzed) signifies participants who were analyzed for this OM at specified timepoint.
Arm/Group Title Maintenance Study (MS): Placebo Subcutaneous (SC) MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 12 Weeks (q12w) MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 8 Weeks (q8w)
Arm/Group Description Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (i.e., 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive placebo subcutaneous (SC), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 12 weeks (q12w) beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 8 weeks (q8w), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44.
Measure Participants 175 172 176
Change at Week (W) 20: Mobility:Improved
12.7
4%
10.5
3.3%
13.7
4.3%
Change at W 20:Mobility:No change
75.7
23.7%
79.1
24.7%
78.9
24.5%
Change at W 20:Mobility:Worsened
11.6
3.6%
10.5
3.3%
7.4
2.3%
Change at W 44:Mobility:Improved
9.8
3.1%
11.6
3.6%
12.0
3.7%
Change at W 44:Mobility:No change
75.1
23.5%
76.2
23.8%
79.4
24.7%
Change at W 44:Mobility:Worsened
15.0
4.7%
12.2
3.8%
8.6
2.7%
Change at W 20:Self-care:Improved
1.7
0.5%
1.7
0.5%
4.0
1.2%
Change at W 20:Self-care:No change
91.9
28.8%
93.6
29.3%
93.7
29.1%
Change at W 20:Self-care:Worsened
6.4
2%
4.7
1.5%
2.3
0.7%
Change at W 44:Self-care:Improved
1.7
0.5%
2.3
0.7%
4.0
1.2%
Change at W 44:Self-care:No change
95.4
29.9%
93.0
29.1%
93.1
28.9%
Change at W 44:Self-care:Worsened
2.9
0.9%
4.7
1.5%
2.9
0.9%
Change at W 20:Usual activities:Improved
12.7
4%
17.4
5.4%
22.3
6.9%
Change at W 20:Usual activities:No Change
64.2
20.1%
66.9
20.9%
64.0
19.9%
Change at W 20:Usual activities:Worsened
23.1
7.2%
15.7
4.9%
13.7
4.3%
Change at W 44: Usual activities:Improved
14.5
4.5%
24.4
7.6%
25.1
7.8%
Change at W 44:Usual activities:No Change
52.6
16.5%
55.2
17.3%
62.9
19.5%
Change at W 44:Usual activities:Worsened
32.9
10.3%
20.3
6.3%
12.0
3.7%
Change at W 20:Pain/discomfort: Improved
16.8
5.3%
22.1
6.9%
23.4
7.3%
Change at W 20:Pain/discomfort: No Change
54.9
17.2%
58.7
18.3%
58.9
18.3%
Change at W 20:Pain/discomfort: Worsened
28.3
8.9%
19.2
6%
17.7
5.5%
Change at W 44:Pain/discomfort: Improved
17.9
5.6%
25.0
7.8%
30.3
9.4%
Change at W 44:Pain/discomfort: No Change
46.2
14.5%
55.8
17.4%
50.9
15.8%
Change at W 44:Pain/discomfort: Worsened
35.8
11.2%
19.2
6%
18.9
5.9%
Change at W 20:Anxiety/depression: Improved
16.2
5.1%
20.3
6.3%
24.6
7.6%
Change at W 20:Anxiety/depression: No Change
62.4
19.6%
61.6
19.3%
58.3
18.1%
Change at W 20:Anxiety/depression: Worsened
21.4
6.7%
18.0
5.6%
17.1
5.3%
Change at W 44:Anxiety/depression: Improved
17.9
5.6%
20.3
6.3%
26.9
8.4%
Change at W 44:Anxiety/depression: No Change
56.1
17.6%
58.7
18.3%
58.9
18.3%
Change at W 44:Anxiety/depression: Worsened
26.0
8.2%
20.9
6.5%
14.3
4.4%
72. Secondary Outcome
Title Maintenance Study: Number of Participants With Mucosal Healing at Week 44
Description Mucosal healing included EH and HH. EH: endoscopy subscore of 0 (normal/ inactive disease) or 1 (mild disease [erythema, decreased vascular pattern, mild friability]). HH: neutrophil infiltration in <5% of crypts, no crypt destruction, no erosions/ ulcerations/ granulation tissue. Participants with prohibited change in concomitant UC medication/ ostomy/ colectomy/ used rescue medication after clinical flare/ discontinued study agent due to lack of therapeutic effect/ due to AE of worsening of UC prior to Week 44/ missing endoscopy score/ missing any component of histologic healing (i.e. assessment of neutrophils in crypts, crypt destruction/ erosions/ ulcerations/ granulations) at Week 44 and had unevaluable biopsy (biopsy collected but could not assessed due to sample preparation/ technical errors) at Week 44, but who did not achieve endoscopic healing, considered not to have mucosal healing. Endoscopy subscore assessed during central review used endoscopy video.
Time Frame Week 44

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
PEAS consisted of all participants who were in clinical response to IV ustekinumab induction and were randomized at Week 0 of the maintenance study to ustekinumab 90 mg SC q8w, ustekinumab 90 mg SC q12w, or placebo SC, with participants whose mucosal healing status was determined at Week 44 with evaluable biopsy.
Arm/Group Title Maintenance Study (MS): Placebo Subcutaneous (SC) MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 12 Weeks (q12w) MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 8 Weeks (q8w)
Arm/Group Description Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (i.e., 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive placebo subcutaneous (SC), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 12 weeks (q12w) beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 8 weeks (q8w), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44.
Measure Participants 170 170 172
Count of Participants [Participants]
41
12.9%
66
20.6%
79
24.5%
73. Secondary Outcome
Title Maintenance Study: Change From Maintenance Baseline in C-reactive Protein (CRP) Concentration at Weeks 8, 24, and 44
Description Change from Maintenance baseline in CRP concentration at Weeks 8, 24, and 44 were reported. Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy, or used a rescue medication after clinical flare, or discontinued study agent due to lack of therapeutic effect or due to an AE of worsening of UC prior to the Week 44 had their Week 0 value of the induction study carried forward from the time of the event onward. Participants who had a missing CRP value at the designated analysis timepoint had their last value carried forward.
Time Frame Baseline, Weeks 8, 24, and 44

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
PEAS consisted of all participants who were in clinical response to IV ustekinumab induction and were randomized at Week 0 of the maintenance study to ustekinumab 90 mg SC q8w, ustekinumab 90 mg SC q12w, or placebo SC. Here, n (number of participants analyzed) signifies participants who were analyzed for this OM at specified timepoint.
Arm/Group Title Maintenance Study (MS): Placebo Subcutaneous (SC) MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 12 Weeks (q12w) MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 8 Weeks (q8w)
Arm/Group Description Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (i.e., 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive placebo subcutaneous (SC), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 12 weeks (q12w) beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 8 weeks (q8w), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44.
Measure Participants 175 172 176
Change at Week 8
0.05
-0.03
-0.04
Change at Week 24
0.68
0.13
-0.03
Change at Week 44
1.07
0.38
-0.07
74. Secondary Outcome
Title Maintenance Study: Change From Maintenance Baseline in Fecal Lactoferrin Concentration at Weeks 8, 24, and 44
Description Change from Maintenance baseline in fecal lactoferrin concentration at Weeks 8, 24, and 44 were reported. Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy, or used a rescue medication after clinical flare, or discontinued study agent due to lack of therapeutic effect or due to an AE of worsening of UC prior to the Week 44 had their Week 0 value of the induction study carried forward from the time of the event onward. Participants who had a missing fecal lactoferrin value at the designated analysis timepoint had their last value carried forward.
Time Frame Baseline, Weeks 8, 24, and 44

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
PEAS consisted of all participants who were in clinical response to IV ustekinumab induction and were randomized at Week 0 of the maintenance study to ustekinumab 90 mg SC q8w, ustekinumab 90 mg SC q12w, or placebo SC. Here, n (number of participants analyzed) signifies participants who were analyzed for this OM at specified timepoint.
Arm/Group Title Maintenance Study (MS): Placebo Subcutaneous (SC) MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 12 Weeks (q12w) MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 8 Weeks (q8w)
Arm/Group Description Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (i.e., 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive placebo subcutaneous (SC), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 12 weeks (q12w) beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 8 weeks (q8w), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44.
Measure Participants 175 172 176
Change at Week 8
0.0
0.0
-1.4
Change at Week 24
2.2
-0.8
-2.3
Change at Week 44
0.8
-1.9
-9.1
75. Secondary Outcome
Title Maintenance Study: Change From Maintenance Baseline in Fecal Calprotectin Concentration at Weeks 8, 24, and 44
Description Change from Maintenance baseline in fecal calprotectin concentration at Weeks 8, 24, and 44 were reported. Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy, or used a rescue medication after clinical flare, or discontinued study agent due to lack of therapeutic effect or due to an AE of worsening of UC prior to the Week 44 had their Week 0 value of the induction study carried forward from the time of the event onward. Participants who had a missing fecal calprotectin value at the designated analysis timepoint had their last value carried forward.
Time Frame Baseline, Weeks 8, 24, and 44

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
PEAS consisted of all participants who were in clinical response to IV ustekinumab induction and were randomized at Week 0 of the maintenance study to ustekinumab 90 mg SC q8w, ustekinumab 90 mg SC q12w, or placebo SC. Here, n (number of participants analyzed) signifies participants who were analyzed for this OM at specified timepoint.
Arm/Group Title Maintenance Study (MS): Placebo Subcutaneous (SC) MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 12 Weeks (q12w) MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 8 Weeks (q8w)
Arm/Group Description Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (i.e., 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive placebo subcutaneous (SC), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 12 weeks (q12w) beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 8 weeks (q8w), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44.
Measure Participants 175 172 176
Change at Week 8
0.0
-18.5
-31.0
Change at Week 24
125.0
-31.5
-46.0
Change at Week 44
229.5
-37.5
-85.0

Adverse Events

Time Frame 20 weeks after last administration of study agent (up to 3 years)
Adverse Event Reporting Description The safety analysis set included participants who received at least 1 dose of study agent, including partial dose, according to actual treatment received. Safety analyses data reported through final safety visit (20 weeks after last administration of study agent), a participant with an adverse event was counted in a group based on the study agent the participant was receiving at the time of onset of the event and therefore may be counted in more than 1 column in a table.
Arm/Group Title Induction Study (IS): Placebo Intravenous (IV) IS: Ustekinumab 130 Milligram (mg) IV IS: Ustekinumab Approximately 6 mg/kg IV Placebo Non-responders at Week 8 Induction Ustekinumab Non-responders at Week 8 Induction Maintenance Study (MS): Placebo Subcutaneous (SC) MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 12 Weeks (q12w) MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 8 Weeks (q8w) MS: Placebo IV (IS - Responders) to Placebo SC MS:Ustekinumab Delayed Responder(IS) to Ustekinumab 90mgSC q8w
Arm/Group Description Participants received single dose of placebo as intravenous (IV) infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week (W) 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received weight-range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 mg/kg IV + placebo SC at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. Included data up to Week 8 for participants who received ustekinumab at Week 8. Participants received single dose of ustekinumab 130 mg as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. Included data up to Week 8 for participants who received ustekinumab at Week 8. Participants received weight range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 milligram per kilogram (mg/kg) (ustekinumab 260 mg [body weight <=55 kg], 390 mg [body weight >55 kg but ≤85 kg] and 520 mg [body weight >85 kg]), as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. Included data up to Week 8 for participants who received ustekinumab at Week 8. Participants who did not achieve clinical response to placebo IV at Week 8 and received a single IV infusion of ustekinumab approximating 6 mg/kg at Week 8. Included data from Week 8 onward through the final safety visit. Participants who did not achieve clinical response to ustekinumab (130 mg or approximately 6 mg/kg [IV]) at Week 8 and received a single dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC along with matching placebo IV (to maintain the blind). Participants with clinical response at Week 16 (that is, delayed responders) were eligible to enter Maintenance study, but were not be randomized. Included data from Week 8 onward through the final safety visit. Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (i.e., 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive placebo subcutaneous (SC), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 12 weeks (q12w) beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 8 weeks (q8w), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. Participants with clinical response to Induction Week 0 treatment with placebo IV received placebo SC, beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44 (non-randomized participants). Participants who were delayed responders to ustekinumab induction (were not in clinical response to induction treatment ustekinumab (130 mg or approximately 6 mg/kg [IV]) at Week 8 but were in clinical response at Week 16) received ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 8 weeks, beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44 (non-randomized participants).
All Cause Mortality
Induction Study (IS): Placebo Intravenous (IV) IS: Ustekinumab 130 Milligram (mg) IV IS: Ustekinumab Approximately 6 mg/kg IV Placebo Non-responders at Week 8 Induction Ustekinumab Non-responders at Week 8 Induction Maintenance Study (MS): Placebo Subcutaneous (SC) MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 12 Weeks (q12w) MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 8 Weeks (q8w) MS: Placebo IV (IS - Responders) to Placebo SC MS:Ustekinumab Delayed Responder(IS) to Ustekinumab 90mgSC q8w
Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
Total 0/319 (0%) 0/321 (0%) 1/320 (0.3%) 0/184 (0%) 0/233 (0%) 0/175 (0%) 0/172 (0%) 0/176 (0%) 0/103 (0%) 1/157 (0.6%)
Serious Adverse Events
Induction Study (IS): Placebo Intravenous (IV) IS: Ustekinumab 130 Milligram (mg) IV IS: Ustekinumab Approximately 6 mg/kg IV Placebo Non-responders at Week 8 Induction Ustekinumab Non-responders at Week 8 Induction Maintenance Study (MS): Placebo Subcutaneous (SC) MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 12 Weeks (q12w) MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 8 Weeks (q8w) MS: Placebo IV (IS - Responders) to Placebo SC MS:Ustekinumab Delayed Responder(IS) to Ustekinumab 90mgSC q8w
Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
Total 22/319 (6.9%) 12/321 (3.7%) 11/320 (3.4%) 7/184 (3.8%) 12/233 (5.2%) 17/175 (9.7%) 13/172 (7.6%) 15/176 (8.5%) 8/103 (7.8%) 11/157 (7%)
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Anaemia 0/319 (0%) 0/321 (0%) 0/320 (0%) 0/184 (0%) 0/233 (0%) 0/175 (0%) 2/172 (1.2%) 0/176 (0%) 1/103 (1%) 0/157 (0%)
Autoimmune Haemolytic Anaemia 0/319 (0%) 1/321 (0.3%) 0/320 (0%) 0/184 (0%) 0/233 (0%) 0/175 (0%) 0/172 (0%) 0/176 (0%) 0/103 (0%) 0/157 (0%)
Cardiac disorders
Atrial Fibrillation 0/319 (0%) 0/321 (0%) 0/320 (0%) 0/184 (0%) 0/233 (0%) 0/175 (0%) 0/172 (0%) 0/176 (0%) 1/103 (1%) 0/157 (0%)
Cardiac Arrest 0/319 (0%) 0/321 (0%) 0/320 (0%) 0/184 (0%) 0/233 (0%) 1/175 (0.6%) 0/172 (0%) 0/176 (0%) 0/103 (0%) 0/157 (0%)
Pericarditis 0/319 (0%) 0/321 (0%) 0/320 (0%) 0/184 (0%) 0/233 (0%) 0/175 (0%) 0/172 (0%) 1/176 (0.6%) 0/103 (0%) 0/157 (0%)
Ear and labyrinth disorders
Deafness Neurosensory 0/319 (0%) 0/321 (0%) 0/320 (0%) 0/184 (0%) 0/233 (0%) 1/175 (0.6%) 0/172 (0%) 0/176 (0%) 0/103 (0%) 0/157 (0%)
Deafness Unilateral 1/319 (0.3%) 0/321 (0%) 0/320 (0%) 0/184 (0%) 0/233 (0%) 0/175 (0%) 0/172 (0%) 0/176 (0%) 0/103 (0%) 0/157 (0%)
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal Pain 0/319 (0%) 0/321 (0%) 1/320 (0.3%) 0/184 (0%) 0/233 (0%) 1/175 (0.6%) 0/172 (0%) 0/176 (0%) 0/103 (0%) 0/157 (0%)
Abdominal Pain Upper 0/319 (0%) 0/321 (0%) 0/320 (0%) 0/184 (0%) 0/233 (0%) 1/175 (0.6%) 0/172 (0%) 0/176 (0%) 0/103 (0%) 0/157 (0%)
Anal Fissure 1/319 (0.3%) 0/321 (0%) 0/320 (0%) 0/184 (0%) 0/233 (0%) 0/175 (0%) 0/172 (0%) 0/176 (0%) 0/103 (0%) 0/157 (0%)
Anorectal Disorder 0/319 (0%) 0/321 (0%) 0/320 (0%) 0/184 (0%) 0/233 (0%) 1/175 (0.6%) 0/172 (0%) 0/176 (0%) 0/103 (0%) 0/157 (0%)
Colitis Ulcerative 11/319 (3.4%) 4/321 (1.2%) 4/320 (1.3%) 5/184 (2.7%) 4/233 (1.7%) 8/175 (4.6%) 1/172 (0.6%) 2/176 (1.1%) 3/103 (2.9%) 7/157 (4.5%)
Colon Dysplasia 0/319 (0%) 0/321 (0%) 0/320 (0%) 0/184 (0%) 1/233 (0.4%) 1/175 (0.6%) 0/172 (0%) 0/176 (0%) 0/103 (0%) 0/157 (0%)
Diarrhoea Haemorrhagic 0/319 (0%) 0/321 (0%) 1/320 (0.3%) 0/184 (0%) 0/233 (0%) 0/175 (0%) 0/172 (0%) 0/176 (0%) 0/103 (0%) 0/157 (0%)
Enteritis 0/319 (0%) 0/321 (0%) 0/320 (0%) 0/184 (0%) 0/233 (0%) 0/175 (0%) 1/172 (0.6%) 0/176 (0%) 0/103 (0%) 0/157 (0%)
Enterovesical Fistula 0/319 (0%) 0/321 (0%) 0/320 (0%) 0/184 (0%) 0/233 (0%) 0/175 (0%) 0/172 (0%) 1/176 (0.6%) 0/103 (0%) 0/157 (0%)
Large Intestine Perforation 1/319 (0.3%) 0/321 (0%) 0/320 (0%) 0/184 (0%) 0/233 (0%) 0/175 (0%) 0/172 (0%) 0/176 (0%) 0/103 (0%) 0/157 (0%)
Large Intestine Polyp 0/319 (0%) 0/321 (0%) 0/320 (0%) 0/184 (0%) 1/233 (0.4%) 0/175 (0%) 0/172 (0%) 0/176 (0%) 0/103 (0%) 0/157 (0%)
Lumbar Hernia 0/319 (0%) 0/321 (0%) 0/320 (0%) 0/184 (0%) 0/233 (0%) 0/175 (0%) 1/172 (0.6%) 0/176 (0%) 0/103 (0%) 0/157 (0%)
Mesenteric Fibrosis 0/319 (0%) 0/321 (0%) 0/320 (0%) 0/184 (0%) 0/233 (0%) 0/175 (0%) 1/172 (0.6%) 0/176 (0%) 0/103 (0%) 0/157 (0%)
Oesophageal Varices Haemorrhage 0/319 (0%) 0/321 (0%) 1/320 (0.3%) 0/184 (0%) 0/233 (0%) 0/175 (0%) 0/172 (0%) 0/176 (0%) 0/103 (0%) 0/157 (0%)
Subileus 0/319 (0%) 0/321 (0%) 0/320 (0%) 0/184 (0%) 0/233 (0%) 0/175 (0%) 0/172 (0%) 0/176 (0%) 0/103 (0%) 1/157 (0.6%)
Vomiting 0/319 (0%) 0/321 (0%) 0/320 (0%) 0/184 (0%) 0/233 (0%) 0/175 (0%) 0/172 (0%) 1/176 (0.6%) 0/103 (0%) 0/157 (0%)
General disorders
Pyrexia 0/319 (0%) 0/321 (0%) 0/320 (0%) 0/184 (0%) 0/233 (0%) 0/175 (0%) 0/172 (0%) 1/176 (0.6%) 0/103 (0%) 0/157 (0%)
Hepatobiliary disorders
Liver Disorder 0/319 (0%) 0/321 (0%) 0/320 (0%) 0/184 (0%) 0/233 (0%) 1/175 (0.6%) 0/172 (0%) 0/176 (0%) 0/103 (0%) 0/157 (0%)
Immune system disorders
Anaphylactic Reaction 1/319 (0.3%) 0/321 (0%) 0/320 (0%) 0/184 (0%) 0/233 (0%) 0/175 (0%) 0/172 (0%) 0/176 (0%) 0/103 (0%) 0/157 (0%)
Infections and infestations
Anal Abscess 1/319 (0.3%) 0/321 (0%) 0/320 (0%) 0/184 (0%) 0/233 (0%) 1/175 (0.6%) 0/172 (0%) 0/176 (0%) 0/103 (0%) 0/157 (0%)
Appendicitis 0/319 (0%) 0/321 (0%) 0/320 (0%) 0/184 (0%) 0/233 (0%) 1/175 (0.6%) 0/172 (0%) 0/176 (0%) 1/103 (1%) 0/157 (0%)
Clostridium Difficile Infection 1/319 (0.3%) 0/321 (0%) 0/320 (0%) 0/184 (0%) 0/233 (0%) 0/175 (0%) 0/172 (0%) 0/176 (0%) 0/103 (0%) 0/157 (0%)
Cytomegalovirus Colitis 0/319 (0%) 0/321 (0%) 0/320 (0%) 0/184 (0%) 0/233 (0%) 0/175 (0%) 2/172 (1.2%) 0/176 (0%) 0/103 (0%) 0/157 (0%)
Diverticulitis 0/319 (0%) 0/321 (0%) 0/320 (0%) 0/184 (0%) 0/233 (0%) 0/175 (0%) 1/172 (0.6%) 1/176 (0.6%) 0/103 (0%) 0/157 (0%)
Gastroenteritis 0/319 (0%) 1/321 (0.3%) 0/320 (0%) 0/184 (0%) 1/233 (0.4%) 1/175 (0.6%) 0/172 (0%) 1/176 (0.6%) 0/103 (0%) 0/157 (0%)
Gastroenteritis Salmonella 0/319 (0%) 0/321 (0%) 0/320 (0%) 1/184 (0.5%) 0/233 (0%) 0/175 (0%) 0/172 (0%) 0/176 (0%) 0/103 (0%) 0/157 (0%)
Hepatitis C 1/319 (0.3%) 0/321 (0%) 0/320 (0%) 0/184 (0%) 0/233 (0%) 0/175 (0%) 0/172 (0%) 0/176 (0%) 0/103 (0%) 0/157 (0%)
Influenza 0/319 (0%) 0/321 (0%) 0/320 (0%) 0/184 (0%) 0/233 (0%) 0/175 (0%) 1/172 (0.6%) 0/176 (0%) 0/103 (0%) 0/157 (0%)
Periorbital Cellulitis 0/319 (0%) 0/321 (0%) 0/320 (0%) 0/184 (0%) 0/233 (0%) 0/175 (0%) 0/172 (0%) 1/176 (0.6%) 0/103 (0%) 0/157 (0%)
Pharyngeal Abscess 0/319 (0%) 0/321 (0%) 0/320 (0%) 0/184 (0%) 0/233 (0%) 1/175 (0.6%) 0/172 (0%) 0/176 (0%) 0/103 (0%) 0/157 (0%)
Pneumonia 0/319 (0%) 1/321 (0.3%) 0/320 (0%) 1/184 (0.5%) 0/233 (0%) 0/175 (0%) 0/172 (0%) 0/176 (0%) 0/103 (0%) 1/157 (0.6%)
Pneumonia Legionella 0/319 (0%) 0/321 (0%) 0/320 (0%) 1/184 (0.5%) 0/233 (0%) 0/175 (0%) 0/172 (0%) 0/176 (0%) 0/103 (0%) 0/157 (0%)
Pyelonephritis 0/319 (0%) 0/321 (0%) 0/320 (0%) 0/184 (0%) 1/233 (0.4%) 0/175 (0%) 1/172 (0.6%) 0/176 (0%) 0/103 (0%) 0/157 (0%)
Salpingitis 0/319 (0%) 0/321 (0%) 0/320 (0%) 0/184 (0%) 0/233 (0%) 0/175 (0%) 0/172 (0%) 1/176 (0.6%) 0/103 (0%) 0/157 (0%)
Subcutaneous Abscess 1/319 (0.3%) 0/321 (0%) 0/320 (0%) 0/184 (0%) 0/233 (0%) 0/175 (0%) 0/172 (0%) 0/176 (0%) 0/103 (0%) 0/157 (0%)
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Ankle Fracture 0/319 (0%) 0/321 (0%) 1/320 (0.3%) 0/184 (0%) 0/233 (0%) 0/175 (0%) 0/172 (0%) 0/176 (0%) 0/103 (0%) 0/157 (0%)
Hip Fracture 0/319 (0%) 0/321 (0%) 0/320 (0%) 0/184 (0%) 0/233 (0%) 0/175 (0%) 0/172 (0%) 1/176 (0.6%) 0/103 (0%) 0/157 (0%)
Injury 1/319 (0.3%) 0/321 (0%) 0/320 (0%) 0/184 (0%) 0/233 (0%) 0/175 (0%) 0/172 (0%) 0/176 (0%) 1/103 (1%) 0/157 (0%)
Lumbar Vertebral Fracture 0/319 (0%) 0/321 (0%) 0/320 (0%) 0/184 (0%) 0/233 (0%) 0/175 (0%) 0/172 (0%) 1/176 (0.6%) 0/103 (0%) 0/157 (0%)
Procedural Intestinal Perforation 1/319 (0.3%) 0/321 (0%) 0/320 (0%) 0/184 (0%) 0/233 (0%) 0/175 (0%) 0/172 (0%) 0/176 (0%) 0/103 (0%) 0/157 (0%)
Radius Fracture 0/319 (0%) 0/321 (0%) 0/320 (0%) 0/184 (0%) 0/233 (0%) 0/175 (0%) 0/172 (0%) 0/176 (0%) 0/103 (0%) 1/157 (0.6%)
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Diabetic Metabolic Decompensation 0/319 (0%) 0/321 (0%) 0/320 (0%) 0/184 (0%) 0/233 (0%) 1/175 (0.6%) 0/172 (0%) 0/176 (0%) 0/103 (0%) 0/157 (0%)
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Basal Cell Carcinoma 0/319 (0%) 0/321 (0%) 0/320 (0%) 0/184 (0%) 0/233 (0%) 0/175 (0%) 0/172 (0%) 0/176 (0%) 0/103 (0%) 1/157 (0.6%)
Colon Cancer 0/319 (0%) 0/321 (0%) 0/320 (0%) 0/184 (0%) 0/233 (0%) 0/175 (0%) 0/172 (0%) 1/176 (0.6%) 0/103 (0%) 0/157 (0%)
Intraductal Papilloma of Breast 0/319 (0%) 0/321 (0%) 0/320 (0%) 0/184 (0%) 0/233 (0%) 0/175 (0%) 1/172 (0.6%) 0/176 (0%) 0/103 (0%) 0/157 (0%)
Ovarian Adenoma 0/319 (0%) 0/321 (0%) 0/320 (0%) 0/184 (0%) 0/233 (0%) 1/175 (0.6%) 0/172 (0%) 0/176 (0%) 0/103 (0%) 0/157 (0%)
Prostate Cancer 0/319 (0%) 0/321 (0%) 0/320 (0%) 0/184 (0%) 1/233 (0.4%) 0/175 (0%) 0/172 (0%) 0/176 (0%) 0/103 (0%) 0/157 (0%)
Rectal Adenocarcinoma 0/319 (0%) 0/321 (0%) 0/320 (0%) 0/184 (0%) 1/233 (0.4%) 0/175 (0%) 0/172 (0%) 0/176 (0%) 0/103 (0%) 0/157 (0%)
Rectal Adenoma 0/319 (0%) 0/321 (0%) 0/320 (0%) 0/184 (0%) 0/233 (0%) 0/175 (0%) 0/172 (0%) 1/176 (0.6%) 0/103 (0%) 0/157 (0%)
Skin Papilloma 0/319 (0%) 0/321 (0%) 0/320 (0%) 0/184 (0%) 0/233 (0%) 0/175 (0%) 1/172 (0.6%) 0/176 (0%) 0/103 (0%) 0/157 (0%)
Testis Cancer 0/319 (0%) 0/321 (0%) 0/320 (0%) 0/184 (0%) 0/233 (0%) 0/175 (0%) 0/172 (0%) 0/176 (0%) 1/103 (1%) 0/157 (0%)
Nervous system disorders
Aphasia 0/319 (0%) 1/321 (0.3%) 0/320 (0%) 0/184 (0%) 0/233 (0%) 0/175 (0%) 0/172 (0%) 0/176 (0%) 0/103 (0%) 0/157 (0%)
Cognitive Disorder 0/319 (0%) 1/321 (0.3%) 0/320 (0%) 0/184 (0%) 0/233 (0%) 0/175 (0%) 0/172 (0%) 0/176 (0%) 0/103 (0%) 0/157 (0%)
Epilepsy 1/319 (0.3%) 0/321 (0%) 0/320 (0%) 0/184 (0%) 0/233 (0%) 0/175 (0%) 0/172 (0%) 0/176 (0%) 0/103 (0%) 0/157 (0%)
Generalised Tonic-Clonic Seizure 0/319 (0%) 0/321 (0%) 0/320 (0%) 0/184 (0%) 0/233 (0%) 1/175 (0.6%) 0/172 (0%) 0/176 (0%) 0/103 (0%) 0/157 (0%)
Ischaemic Stroke 1/319 (0.3%) 0/321 (0%) 0/320 (0%) 0/184 (0%) 0/233 (0%) 0/175 (0%) 0/172 (0%) 0/176 (0%) 0/103 (0%) 0/157 (0%)
Migraine 0/319 (0%) 0/321 (0%) 1/320 (0.3%) 0/184 (0%) 0/233 (0%) 0/175 (0%) 0/172 (0%) 0/176 (0%) 0/103 (0%) 0/157 (0%)
Motor Dysfunction 0/319 (0%) 1/321 (0.3%) 0/320 (0%) 0/184 (0%) 0/233 (0%) 0/175 (0%) 0/172 (0%) 0/176 (0%) 0/103 (0%) 0/157 (0%)
Presyncope 0/319 (0%) 0/321 (0%) 0/320 (0%) 0/184 (0%) 1/233 (0.4%) 0/175 (0%) 0/172 (0%) 0/176 (0%) 0/103 (0%) 0/157 (0%)
Pregnancy, puerperium and perinatal conditions
Abortion Spontaneous 0/319 (0%) 0/321 (0%) 0/320 (0%) 0/184 (0%) 0/233 (0%) 0/175 (0%) 0/172 (0%) 2/176 (1.1%) 0/103 (0%) 0/157 (0%)
Psychiatric disorders
Confusional State 0/319 (0%) 0/321 (0%) 0/320 (0%) 0/184 (0%) 0/233 (0%) 0/175 (0%) 0/172 (0%) 0/176 (0%) 1/103 (1%) 0/157 (0%)
Renal and urinary disorders
Acute Kidney Injury 0/319 (0%) 0/321 (0%) 0/320 (0%) 0/184 (0%) 0/233 (0%) 1/175 (0.6%) 0/172 (0%) 0/176 (0%) 0/103 (0%) 0/157 (0%)
Nephrolithiasis 0/319 (0%) 1/321 (0.3%) 0/320 (0%) 1/184 (0.5%) 1/233 (0.4%) 0/175 (0%) 0/172 (0%) 0/176 (0%) 0/103 (0%) 0/157 (0%)
Ureterolithiasis 0/319 (0%) 0/321 (0%) 1/320 (0.3%) 0/184 (0%) 0/233 (0%) 0/175 (0%) 0/172 (0%) 0/176 (0%) 0/103 (0%) 0/157 (0%)
Urinary Incontinence 0/319 (0%) 0/321 (0%) 0/320 (0%) 0/184 (0%) 1/233 (0.4%) 0/175 (0%) 0/172 (0%) 0/176 (0%) 0/103 (0%) 0/157 (0%)
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Acute Respiratory Failure 0/319 (0%) 0/321 (0%) 0/320 (0%) 0/184 (0%) 0/233 (0%) 0/175 (0%) 0/172 (0%) 0/176 (0%) 0/103 (0%) 1/157 (0.6%)
Hyperventilation 0/319 (0%) 2/321 (0.6%) 0/320 (0%) 0/184 (0%) 0/233 (0%) 0/175 (0%) 0/172 (0%) 0/176 (0%) 0/103 (0%) 0/157 (0%)
Pleurisy 1/319 (0.3%) 0/321 (0%) 0/320 (0%) 0/184 (0%) 0/233 (0%) 0/175 (0%) 0/172 (0%) 0/176 (0%) 0/103 (0%) 0/157 (0%)
Pulmonary Embolism 0/319 (0%) 0/321 (0%) 1/320 (0.3%) 0/184 (0%) 0/233 (0%) 0/175 (0%) 1/172 (0.6%) 0/176 (0%) 0/103 (0%) 0/157 (0%)
Pulmonary Eosinophilia 0/319 (0%) 0/321 (0%) 0/320 (0%) 0/184 (0%) 1/233 (0.4%) 0/175 (0%) 0/172 (0%) 0/176 (0%) 0/103 (0%) 0/157 (0%)
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Dermatitis 0/319 (0%) 0/321 (0%) 0/320 (0%) 0/184 (0%) 0/233 (0%) 0/175 (0%) 0/172 (0%) 1/176 (0.6%) 0/103 (0%) 0/157 (0%)
Pyoderma Gangrenosum 1/319 (0.3%) 0/321 (0%) 1/320 (0.3%) 0/184 (0%) 0/233 (0%) 0/175 (0%) 0/172 (0%) 0/176 (0%) 0/103 (0%) 0/157 (0%)
Rash 0/319 (0%) 1/321 (0.3%) 0/320 (0%) 0/184 (0%) 0/233 (0%) 0/175 (0%) 0/172 (0%) 0/176 (0%) 0/103 (0%) 0/157 (0%)
Vascular disorders
Deep Vein Thrombosis 0/319 (0%) 0/321 (0%) 2/320 (0.6%) 0/184 (0%) 1/233 (0.4%) 0/175 (0%) 0/172 (0%) 0/176 (0%) 0/103 (0%) 0/157 (0%)
Haemorrhage 0/319 (0%) 0/321 (0%) 0/320 (0%) 0/184 (0%) 0/233 (0%) 1/175 (0.6%) 0/172 (0%) 0/176 (0%) 0/103 (0%) 0/157 (0%)
Other (Not Including Serious) Adverse Events
Induction Study (IS): Placebo Intravenous (IV) IS: Ustekinumab 130 Milligram (mg) IV IS: Ustekinumab Approximately 6 mg/kg IV Placebo Non-responders at Week 8 Induction Ustekinumab Non-responders at Week 8 Induction Maintenance Study (MS): Placebo Subcutaneous (SC) MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 12 Weeks (q12w) MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 8 Weeks (q8w) MS: Placebo IV (IS - Responders) to Placebo SC MS:Ustekinumab Delayed Responder(IS) to Ustekinumab 90mgSC q8w
Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
Total 79/319 (24.8%) 87/321 (27.1%) 90/320 (28.1%) 21/184 (11.4%) 23/233 (9.9%) 111/175 (63.4%) 86/172 (50%) 110/176 (62.5%) 67/103 (65%) 85/157 (54.1%)
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Anaemia 11/319 (3.4%) 7/321 (2.2%) 8/320 (2.5%) 4/184 (2.2%) 1/233 (0.4%) 12/175 (6.9%) 7/172 (4.1%) 7/176 (4%) 9/103 (8.7%) 9/157 (5.7%)
Leukopenia 1/319 (0.3%) 2/321 (0.6%) 5/320 (1.6%) 0/184 (0%) 1/233 (0.4%) 4/175 (2.3%) 2/172 (1.2%) 3/176 (1.7%) 4/103 (3.9%) 6/157 (3.8%)
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal Pain 9/319 (2.8%) 8/321 (2.5%) 5/320 (1.6%) 0/184 (0%) 0/233 (0%) 4/175 (2.3%) 6/172 (3.5%) 8/176 (4.5%) 3/103 (2.9%) 5/157 (3.2%)
Colitis Ulcerative 8/319 (2.5%) 5/321 (1.6%) 5/320 (1.6%) 1/184 (0.5%) 3/233 (1.3%) 47/175 (26.9%) 19/172 (11%) 16/176 (9.1%) 26/103 (25.2%) 23/157 (14.6%)
Constipation 1/319 (0.3%) 1/321 (0.3%) 1/320 (0.3%) 1/184 (0.5%) 0/233 (0%) 6/175 (3.4%) 0/172 (0%) 3/176 (1.7%) 1/103 (1%) 0/157 (0%)
Diarrhoea 1/319 (0.3%) 3/321 (0.9%) 1/320 (0.3%) 0/184 (0%) 0/233 (0%) 2/175 (1.1%) 5/172 (2.9%) 7/176 (4%) 2/103 (1.9%) 6/157 (3.8%)
Haemorrhoids 0/319 (0%) 1/321 (0.3%) 1/320 (0.3%) 0/184 (0%) 1/233 (0.4%) 1/175 (0.6%) 3/172 (1.7%) 6/176 (3.4%) 0/103 (0%) 0/157 (0%)
Nausea 7/319 (2.2%) 8/321 (2.5%) 7/320 (2.2%) 3/184 (1.6%) 3/233 (1.3%) 4/175 (2.3%) 4/172 (2.3%) 6/176 (3.4%) 3/103 (2.9%) 5/157 (3.2%)
Vomiting 1/319 (0.3%) 3/321 (0.9%) 4/320 (1.3%) 0/184 (0%) 3/233 (1.3%) 6/175 (3.4%) 1/172 (0.6%) 1/176 (0.6%) 0/103 (0%) 3/157 (1.9%)
General disorders
Fatigue 5/319 (1.6%) 6/321 (1.9%) 8/320 (2.5%) 0/184 (0%) 1/233 (0.4%) 4/175 (2.3%) 4/172 (2.3%) 7/176 (4%) 3/103 (2.9%) 3/157 (1.9%)
Pyrexia 6/319 (1.9%) 4/321 (1.2%) 6/320 (1.9%) 1/184 (0.5%) 0/233 (0%) 7/175 (4%) 1/172 (0.6%) 8/176 (4.5%) 5/103 (4.9%) 5/157 (3.2%)
Infections and infestations
Bronchitis 1/319 (0.3%) 0/321 (0%) 2/320 (0.6%) 1/184 (0.5%) 0/233 (0%) 6/175 (3.4%) 5/172 (2.9%) 6/176 (3.4%) 5/103 (4.9%) 6/157 (3.8%)
Gastroenteritis 2/319 (0.6%) 2/321 (0.6%) 1/320 (0.3%) 0/184 (0%) 0/233 (0%) 5/175 (2.9%) 5/172 (2.9%) 7/176 (4%) 2/103 (1.9%) 5/157 (3.2%)
Influenza 0/319 (0%) 2/321 (0.6%) 1/320 (0.3%) 0/184 (0%) 2/233 (0.9%) 8/175 (4.6%) 5/172 (2.9%) 10/176 (5.7%) 7/103 (6.8%) 7/157 (4.5%)
Nasopharyngitis 9/319 (2.8%) 13/321 (4%) 18/320 (5.6%) 7/184 (3.8%) 1/233 (0.4%) 28/175 (16%) 31/172 (18%) 26/176 (14.8%) 13/103 (12.6%) 19/157 (12.1%)
Pharyngitis 1/319 (0.3%) 1/321 (0.3%) 0/320 (0%) 1/184 (0.5%) 0/233 (0%) 2/175 (1.1%) 3/172 (1.7%) 2/176 (1.1%) 4/103 (3.9%) 2/157 (1.3%)
Sinusitis 1/319 (0.3%) 5/321 (1.6%) 1/320 (0.3%) 0/184 (0%) 1/233 (0.4%) 2/175 (1.1%) 2/172 (1.2%) 7/176 (4%) 1/103 (1%) 3/157 (1.9%)
Upper Respiratory Tract Infection 4/319 (1.3%) 6/321 (1.9%) 4/320 (1.3%) 2/184 (1.1%) 5/233 (2.1%) 8/175 (4.6%) 5/172 (2.9%) 16/176 (9.1%) 4/103 (3.9%) 7/157 (4.5%)
Investigations
Alanine Aminotransferase Increased 2/319 (0.6%) 0/321 (0%) 6/320 (1.9%) 0/184 (0%) 0/233 (0%) 4/175 (2.3%) 5/172 (2.9%) 7/176 (4%) 3/103 (2.9%) 2/157 (1.3%)
Aspartate Aminotransferase Increased 2/319 (0.6%) 0/321 (0%) 3/320 (0.9%) 0/184 (0%) 0/233 (0%) 4/175 (2.3%) 5/172 (2.9%) 5/176 (2.8%) 4/103 (3.9%) 4/157 (2.5%)
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Arthralgia 3/319 (0.9%) 3/321 (0.9%) 6/320 (1.9%) 1/184 (0.5%) 2/233 (0.9%) 15/175 (8.6%) 15/172 (8.7%) 8/176 (4.5%) 9/103 (8.7%) 13/157 (8.3%)
Back Pain 4/319 (1.3%) 2/321 (0.6%) 4/320 (1.3%) 0/184 (0%) 1/233 (0.4%) 7/175 (4%) 1/172 (0.6%) 7/176 (4%) 4/103 (3.9%) 5/157 (3.2%)
Nervous system disorders
Headache 14/319 (4.4%) 22/321 (6.9%) 13/320 (4.1%) 2/184 (1.1%) 2/233 (0.9%) 7/175 (4%) 11/172 (6.4%) 18/176 (10.2%) 4/103 (3.9%) 9/157 (5.7%)
Psychiatric disorders
Anxiety 4/319 (1.3%) 1/321 (0.3%) 0/320 (0%) 1/184 (0.5%) 0/233 (0%) 2/175 (1.1%) 3/172 (1.7%) 2/176 (1.1%) 4/103 (3.9%) 0/157 (0%)
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Cough 3/319 (0.9%) 4/321 (1.2%) 3/320 (0.9%) 0/184 (0%) 0/233 (0%) 5/175 (2.9%) 2/172 (1.2%) 7/176 (4%) 4/103 (3.9%) 4/157 (2.5%)
Oropharyngeal Pain 1/319 (0.3%) 1/321 (0.3%) 8/320 (2.5%) 1/184 (0.5%) 0/233 (0%) 5/175 (2.9%) 4/172 (2.3%) 7/176 (4%) 1/103 (1%) 1/157 (0.6%)
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Acne 3/319 (0.9%) 1/321 (0.3%) 2/320 (0.6%) 0/184 (0%) 0/233 (0%) 0/175 (0%) 2/172 (1.2%) 3/176 (1.7%) 4/103 (3.9%) 0/157 (0%)
Rash 1/319 (0.3%) 3/321 (0.9%) 4/320 (1.3%) 0/184 (0%) 2/233 (0.9%) 6/175 (3.4%) 5/172 (2.9%) 6/176 (3.4%) 2/103 (1.9%) 2/157 (1.3%)

Limitations/Caveats

[Not Specified]

More Information

Certain Agreements

Principal Investigators are NOT employed by the organization sponsoring the study.

A copy of the manuscript must be provided to the sponsor for review at least 60 days before submission for publication or presentation. If requested in writing, such publication will be withheld for up to an additional 60 days.

Results Point of Contact

Name/Title Senior Director
Organization Janssen Research & Development, LLC
Phone 844-434-4210
Email ClinicalTrialDisclosure@its.jnj.com
Responsible Party:
Janssen Research & Development, LLC
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT02407236
Other Study ID Numbers:
  • CR106920
  • 2014-005606-38
  • CNTO1275UCO3001
First Posted:
Apr 2, 2015
Last Update Posted:
Aug 3, 2022
Last Verified:
Aug 1, 2022