UNIFI: A Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Ustekinumab Induction and Maintenance Therapy in Participants With Moderately to Severely Active Ulcerative Colitis
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of ustekinumab as intravenous (IV: into the vein) infusion in induction study in participants with moderately to severely active Ulcerative Colitis (UC) and as subcutaneous (SC) administration in maintenance study in participants with moderately to severely active Ulcerative Colitis (UC) who have demonstrated a clinical response to Induction treatment with IV ustekinumab.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
Phase 3 |
Detailed Description
This is a Phase 3, randomized (assignment of study drug by chance), double-blind (neither the participant or study staff will know the identity of study drugs), placebo-controlled (placebo is an inactive substance that is compared with a drug to test whether the drug has a real effect in a clinical trial), parallel-group (a medical research study comparing the response in 2 or more groups of participants receiving different interventions), multi-center (more than one clinical site will work on a medical research study), protocol of ustekinumab. The protocol will consist of 2 studies: an Induction study and a Maintenance study with unique endpoints. Screening period will be up to 8 Weeks. Induction study will be at least 8 weeks duration for each participant. Participant with clinical response in the Induction study will be eligible for the Maintenance study. The Maintenance study will be 44 weeks duration. After completion of the maintenance study, a long term extension will follow eligible participants for an additional 3 years. Clinical remission will be evaluated at Week 8 in the Induction study. Clinical remission among ustekinumab Induction responders will be evaluated at week 44 in the Maintenance study. Participants' safety will be monitored throughout.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Placebo Comparator: Induction Study - Placebo Intravenous (IV) Participants will be randomized to receive single dose of placebo as Intravenous (IV: into the vein) infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 will be eligible to enter the Maintenance study, but will not be randomized. |
Drug: Placebo IV
Placebo will be administered as intravenous infusion.
|
Experimental: Induction Study - Ustekinumab 130 milligram (mg) IV Participants will be randomized to receive single dose of ustekinumab 130 mg as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 will be eligible to enter the Maintenance study and will be randomized. |
Drug: Ustekinumab IV
Ustekinumab will be administered as intravenous infusion at Week 0 or Week 8 in Induction Study.
|
Experimental: Induction Study - Ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV Participants will be randomized to receive ustekinumab approximating 6 mg/kg of body weight, as intravenous infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 will be eligible to enter the Maintenance study and will be randomized. |
Drug: Ustekinumab IV
Ustekinumab will be administered as intravenous infusion at Week 0 or Week 8 in Induction Study.
|
Other: Induction Study- Placebo- Nonresponsders at Week 8 Participants without clinical response to placebo at Week 8 will receive a single IV infusion of ustekinumab approximating 6mg/kg along with matching subcutaneous (SC) placebo (to maintain the blind). Participants in clinical response at Week 16 will be eligible to enter Maintenance study and will be randomized. |
Drug: Placebo SC
Placebo will be administered Subcutaneously.
Drug: Ustekinumab IV
Ustekinumab will be administered as intravenous infusion at Week 0 or Week 8 in Induction Study.
|
Other: Induction study-Ustekinumab Nonresponders at Week 8 Participants without clinical response to ustekinumab (130 mg or 6 mg/kg [IV]) at Week 8 will receive a single dose of ustekinumab 90 mg subcutaneously along with matching placebo intravenously (to maintain the blind). Participants in clinical response at Week 16 (that is, delayed responders) will be eligible to enter Maintenance study, but will not be randomized. |
Drug: Placebo IV
Placebo will be administered as intravenous infusion.
Drug: Ustekinumab SC
Ustekinumab will be administered as subcutaneously.
|
Placebo Comparator: Maintenance Study - Placebo Subcutaneous (SC) Participants in clinical response (at Week 8 or Week 16) to Induction treatment with single IV infusion of Ustekinumab will be randomized to receive placebo subcutaneously, beginning Week 0 of Maintenance study through Week 44. |
Drug: Placebo SC
Placebo will be administered Subcutaneously.
|
Experimental: Maintenance Study - Ustekinumab 90mg SC every 12 weeks Participants in clinical response (at Week 8 or Week 16) to Induction treatment with single IV infusion of Ustekinumab will be randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg subcutaneously every 12 weeks, beginning Week 0 of Maintenance study through Week 44. |
Drug: Ustekinumab SC
Ustekinumab will be administered as subcutaneously.
|
Experimental: Maintenance Study - Ustekinumab 90mg SC every 8 weeks (q8w) Participants in clinical response (at Week 8 or Week 16) to Induction treatment with single IV infusion of Ustekinumab will be randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg subcutaneously every 8 weeks, beginning Week 0 of Maintenance study through Week 44. |
Drug: Ustekinumab SC
Ustekinumab will be administered as subcutaneously.
|
Other: Maintenance Study - Placebo IV - Responder - Placebo SC Participants in clinical response to Induction treatment with IV Placebo will receive placebo subcutaneously, beginning Week 0 of Maintenance study through Week 44. Participants are not randomized. |
Drug: Placebo SC
Placebo will be administered Subcutaneously.
|
Other: Maintenance Study-Delayed Responder-Ustekinumab 90mg SC q8w Participants without clinical response to induction treatment ustekinumab (130 mg or 6 mg/kg [IV]) at Week 8 but in clinical response at Week 16 after receiving Induction Ustekinumab at week 8 (delayed responders) will receive ustekinumab 90 mg subcutaneously every 8 weeks, beginning Week 0 of Maintenance study through Week 44. Participants are not randomized. |
Drug: Ustekinumab SC
Ustekinumab will be administered as subcutaneously.
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Induction Study - Number of Participants With Clinical Remission at Week 8 (As Per Global Definition) [Week 8]
As per global definition, clinical remission is defined as a Mayo score less than or equal to (<=)2 points, with no individual subscore greater than (>)1. The Mayo score consists of 4 subscores (stool frequency, rectal bleeding [RB], endoscopy findings, and physician's global assessment [PGA]), rated as 0 (normal) to 3 (severe). Total score was calculated as the sum of 4 subscores and values range from 0 to 12 scores, where 3 to 5 = mild; 6 to 10 = moderate; and 11 to 12 = severe; higher scores indicate worsening of the disease. Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant ulcerative colitis (UC) medication or an ostomy or colectomy prior to the Week 8 or who had all 4 Mayo subscores missing at Week 8 were considered not to be in clinical remission. Endoscopy subscore as assessed during central review of video of endoscopy was used.
- Induction Study - Number of Participants With Clinical Remission at Week 8 (As Per US Definition) [Week 8]
As per US definition, clinical remission was defined as absolute stool number <=3, a Mayo rectal bleeding subscore of 0 (no blood seen), and a Mayo endoscopy subscore of 0 (normal or inactive disease) or 1 (mild disease [erythema, decreased vascular pattern, mild friability]) without the physician's global assessment. Absolute stool number is average of daily stool number over the three days. The Mayo rectal bleeding and endoscopy findings subscores were rated as 0 (normal) to 3 (severe). Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy prior to the Week 8 or who were missing all 3 of the Mayo components pertaining to this outcome measure (OM) (absolute stool number, rectal bleeding subscore, and Mayo endoscopy subscore) at Week 8 were considered not to be in clinical remission. Endoscopy subscore as assessed during central review of the video of the endoscopy was used.
- Maintenance Study: Number of Participants With Clinical Remission at Week 44 (As Per Global Definition) [Week 44]
As per global definition, clinical remission was defined as a Mayo score <=2 points, with no individual subscore >1. The Mayo score consists of 4 subscores (stool frequency, rectal bleeding, endoscopy findings, and physician's global assessment), rated as 0 (normal) to 3 (severe). Total score was calculated as the sum of 4 subscores and values range from 0 to 12 scores, where 3 to 5 = mild; 6 to 10 = moderate; and 11 to 12 = severe; higher scores indicate worsening of the disease. Participants who had a prohibited change in UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy or used a rescue medication after clinical flare, or discontinued study agent due to lack of therapeutic effect or due to an AE of worsening of UC prior to the Week 44 or who had all 4 Mayo subscores missing at Week 44 were considered not to be in clinical remission. Endoscopy subscore as assessed during central review of the video of the endoscopy was used.
- Maintenance Study: Number of Participants With Clinical Remission at Week 44 (as Per US Definition) [Week 44]
Per US definition, clinical remission: absolute stool number <=3, a Mayo rectal bleeding subscore of 0 (no blood seen), and a Mayo endoscopy subscore of 0 (normal or inactive disease) or 1 (mild disease [erythema, decreased vascular pattern, mild friability]), without the physician's global assessment. Absolute stool number is average of daily stool number over the three days. The Mayo rectal bleeding and endoscopy findings subscores were rated as 0 (normal) to 3 (severe). Participants who had prohibited change in UC medication/ ostomy/ colectomy/ used rescue medication after clinical flare/ discontinued study agent due to lack of therapeutic effect/ due to AE of worsening of UC prior to Week 44 and who were missing all 3 of Mayo components pertaining to this OM (absolute stool number, rectal bleeding subscore, and Mayo endoscopy subscore) at Week 44 were considered not to be in clinical remission. Endoscopy subscore as assessed during central review of video of endoscopy was used.
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Induction Study: Number of Participants With Endoscopic Healing at Week 8 [Week 8]
Endoscopic healing is improvement in the endoscopic appearance of the mucosa. It is defined as Mayo endoscopic subscore = 0 (normal or inactive disease) or 1 (mild disease [erythema, decreased vascular pattern, mild friability]). Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy prior to the Week 8 or who had a missing endoscopy score at Week 8 were considered not to have endoscopic healing. Endoscopy subscore as assessed during central review of video of endoscopy was used.
- Induction Study: Number of Participants With Clinical Response at Week 8 [Week 8]
Clinical response was defined as a decrease from induction baseline in the Mayo score by >=30 percent (%) and >= 3 points, with either a decrease from baseline in the rectal bleeding subscore >=1 or a rectal bleeding subscore of 0 or 1. The Mayo score consists of 4 subscores (stool frequency, rectal bleeding, endoscopy findings, and physician's global assessment), rated as 0 (normal) to 3 (severe). Total score was calculated as the sum of 4 subscores and values range from 0 to 12 scores, where 3 to 5 = mild; 6 to 10 = moderate; and 11 to 12 = severe; higher scores indicate worsening of the disease. Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy prior to the Week 8 or who had all 4 Mayo subscores missing at Week 8 were considered not to be in clinical response. Endoscopy subscore as assessed during central review of video of endoscopy was used.
- Induction Study - Change From Baseline in Total Inflammatory Bowel Disease Questionnaire (IBDQ) Score at Week 8 [Baseline and Week 8]
The IBDQ is 32-item questionnaire for participants with Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) used to evaluate disease-specific health-related quality of life. IBDQ consists of 32 items, each item score ranged from 1 (worst possible response) to 7 (best possible response). The 32 items were grouped into 4 domains: bowel function, emotional status, systemic symptoms and social function. The 4 domains were scored as follows: 10 to 70 (bowel symptoms); 5 to 35 (systemic symptoms); 12 to 84 (emotional function); and 5 to 35 (social function). For each domain, higher score indicated better quality of life. Total score is sum of each item score and ranges from 32 to 224 with higher score indicating better quality of life. Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy prior to the Week 8 had their baseline value carried forward from the time of event onward or participants who had missing IBDQ score at Week 8 had their last value carried forward.
- Maintenance Study: Number of Participants With Clinical Response up to Week 44 [Up to Week 44]
Clinical response: decrease from induction baseline in Mayo score by >= 30% and >= 3 points, with either decrease from induction baseline in rectal bleeding subscore >=1 or rectal bleeding subscore of 0 or 1. Mayo score includes 4 subscores (stool frequency, rectal bleeding, endoscopy findings, physician's global assessment), rated as 0 (normal) to 3 (severe). Total score is sum of 4 subscores and values range from 0 to 12 scores, where 3 to 5= mild; 6 to 10= moderate; 11 to 12= severe; higher scores indicate worsening of disease. Participants who lost clinical response at any time before Week 44, had prohibited change in UC medication, ostomy/ colectomy/ used rescue medication after clinical flare/ discontinued study agent due to lack of therapeutic effect/ AE of worsening of UC before Week 44 or who had all 4 Mayo subscores missing at Week 44 were considered not to be in clinical response. Endoscopy subscore as assessed during central review of video of endoscopy was used.
- Maintenance Study: Number of Participants With Endoscopic Healing at Week 44 [Week 44]
Endoscopic healing is improvement in the endoscopic appearance of the mucosa. It was defined as Mayo endoscopic subscore = 0 (normal or inactive disease) or 1 (mild disease [erythema, decreased vascular pattern, mild friability]). Participants who had prohibited change in UC medication, an ostomy/ colectomy/ used rescue medication after clinical flare/ discontinued study agent due to lack of therapeutic effect/ AE of worsening of UC prior to Week 44 or who had missing endoscopy score at Week 44 were considered not to have endoscopic healing. Endoscopy subscore as assessed during central review of video of endoscopy was used.
- Maintenance Study: Number of Participants With Clinical Remission and Not Receiving Concomitant Corticosteroids (Corticosteroid-free Clinical Remission) at Week 44 (As Per Global Definition) [Week 44]
Per global definition, clinical remission was defined as Mayo score <=2 points, with no individual subscore >1. Mayo score consists of 4 subscores (stool frequency, rectal bleeding, endoscopy findings, and physician's global assessment), rated as 0 (normal) to 3 (severe). Total score: sum of 4 subscores and range from 0 to 12, where 3 to 5= mild; 6 to 10= moderate; and 11 to 12= severe; higher scores indicate worsening of disease. Participants who had prohibited change in UC medication/ ostomy/ colectomy/ used rescue medication after clinical flare/ discontinued study agent due to lack of therapeutic effect/ AE of worsening of UC before Week 44 or had all 4 Mayo subscores missing at Week 44 were considered not to have achieved OM of clinical remission and not receiving corticosteroids at Week 44. Participants who had missing value in corticosteroid use at Week 44 had their last value carried forward. Endoscopy subscore as assessed during central review of video of endoscopy was used.
- Maintenance Study: Number of Participants With Clinical Remission and Not Receiving Concomitant Corticosteroids (Corticosteroid-free Clinical Remission) at Week 44 (As Per US Definition) [Week 44]
US definition of clinical remission: absolute stool number <=3, rectal bleeding subscore 0 (no blood seen), Mayo endoscopy subscore of 0(normal or inactive disease)/ 1 (mild disease [erythema, decreased vascular pattern, mild friability]). Absolute stool number: average of daily stool number over 3 days. Mayo rectal bleeding and endoscopy findings subscores rated: 0 (normal) to 3 (severe). Participants with prohibited change in UC medication/ostomy/colectomy/used rescue medication after clinical flare/ discontinued study agent due to lack of therapeutic effect/ AE of worsening of UC before Week 44 or were missing all 3 of Mayo components related to this OM (absolute stool number, rectal bleeding, and Mayo endoscopy subscore) at Week 44 were considered not in corticosteroid-free clinical remission at Week 44. Participants with missing value in corticosteroid use at Week 44 had last value carried forward. Endoscopy subscore assessed during central review of video of endoscopy was used.
- Maintenance Study: Number of Participants With Clinical Remission up to Week 44 Among Participants Who Achieved Clinical Remission at Maintenance Study Baseline (As Per Global Definition) [Up to Week 44]
Global definition of clinical remission: Mayo score <=2 points, with no individual subscore >1. Mayo score includes 4 subscores (stool frequency, rectal bleeding, endoscopy findings, physician's global assessment), rated as 0 (normal) to 3 (severe). Total score: sum of 4 subscores and range from 0 to 12, where 3 to 5= mild; 6 to 10= moderate; and 11 to 12= severe; higher scores indicate worsening of disease. Participants who had prohibited change in UC medication/ ostomy/ colectomy/ used rescue medication after clinical flare/ discontinued study agent due to lack of therapeutic effect/ AE of worsening of UC before Week 44 or had all 4 Mayo subscores missing at Week 44 were considered not to be in clinical remission. Participants who were not in clinical remission at any time points when endoscopic scores were collected before Week 44 were considered not to be in clinical remission up to Week 44. Endoscopy subscore as assessed during central review of video of endoscopy was used.
- Maintenance Study: Number of Participants With Clinical Remission up to Week 44 Among Participants Who Achieved Clinical Remission at Maintenance Study Baseline (As Per US Definition) [Up to Week 44]
US definition of clinical remission: absolute stool number <=3, Mayo rectal bleeding subscore of 0 (no blood seen), Mayo endoscopy subscore of 0 (normal/ inactive disease) or 1 (mild disease [erythema, decreased vascular pattern, mild friability]). Absolute stool number: average of daily stool number over 3 days. Mayo rectal bleeding and endoscopy subscores: 0 (normal) to 3 (severe). Participants with prohibited change in UC medication/ostomy/colectomy/used rescue medication after clinical flare/ discontinued study drug due to lack of therapeutic effect/ AE of worsening of UC before Week 44/ missing all 3 of Mayo components (absolute stool number, rectal bleeding, and Mayo endoscopy subscore) at Week 44 were considered not in clinical remission. Participants not in clinical remission at any time point when endoscopic scores collected before Week 44 considered not in clinical remission up to Week 44. Endoscopy subscore assessed during central review of video of endoscopy was used.
- Induction Study - Number of Participants With Mucosal Healing at Week 8 [Week 8]
Mucosal healing is defined as having both endoscopic healing (EH) and histologic healing (HH). Endoscopic healing: an endoscopy subscore of 0 (normal or inactive disease) or 1 mild disease ([erythema, decreased vascular pattern, mild friability]). Histologic healing: neutrophil infiltration in <5% of crypts, no crypt destruction, and no erosions or ulcerations or granulation tissue. Participants who had prohibited change in concomitant UC medication/ ostomy/ colectomy before Week 8 or had missing endoscopy score/ were missing any component of histologic healing (that is assessment of neutrophils in crypts, crypt destruction/ erosions/ ulcerations/ granulations) at Week 8 or who had unevaluable biopsy (that is biopsy collected, but could not be assessed due to sample preparation or technical errors) at Week 8 but who did not achieve endoscopic healing, were considered not to have mucosal healing. Endoscopy subscore as assessed during central review of video of endoscopy was used.
- Induction Study - Number of Participants in Clinical Remission With a Rectal Bleeding Subscore of 0 at Week 8 (As Per Global Definition) [Week 8]
As per global definition, clinical remission is defined as Mayo score <=2 points, with no individual subscore >1. The Mayo score consists of 4 subscores (stool frequency, rectal bleeding, endoscopy findings, and physician's global assessment), rated as 0 (normal) to 3 (severe). Total score is calculated as sum of 4 subscores and values range from 0 to 12 scores, where 3 to 5 = mild; 6 to 10 = moderate; and 11 to 12 = severe; higher scores indicate worsening of the disease. Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy prior to Week 8 or who had missing rectal bleeding subscores at Week 8 were considered not to be in clinical remission with a rectal bleeding subscore of 0. Endoscopy subscore as assessed during central review of video of endoscopy was used.
- Induction Study - Number of Participants in Symptomatic Remission at Week 8 [Week 8]
Symptomatic remission was defined as a Mayo stool frequency subscore of 0 (normal number of stools) or 1 (1-2 stools more than normal) and a rectal bleeding subscore of 0 (no blood seen). Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy prior to Week 8 and/or both stool frequency and rectal bleeding subscores missing at Week 8 were considered not to be in symptomatic remission.
- Induction Study - Number of Participants in With Normal or Inactive Mucosal Disease at Week 8 [Week 8]
Normal or inactive mucosal disease is defined as an endoscopy score of 0. Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy prior to Week 8 or who had a missing endoscopy score at Week 8 were considered not to have normal or inactive mucosal disease. Endoscopy subscore as assessed during central review of video of endoscopy was used.
- Induction Study - Change From Baseline in Mayo Score at Week 8 [Baseline and Week 8]
The Mayo score consists of 4 subscores (stool frequency, rectal bleeding, endoscopy findings, and physician's global assessment), rated as 0 (normal) to 3 (severe). Total score is calculated as the sum of 4 subscores and values range from 0 to 12 scores, where 3 to 5 = mild; 6 to 10 = moderate; and 11 to 12 = severe; higher scores indicate worsening of the disease. Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy prior to the Week 8 had their baseline Mayo score carried forward to Week 8 or who had all 4 Mayo subscores missing at Week 8 had their last available individual Mayo subscores carried forward. Endoscopy subscore as assessed during central review of video of endoscopy was used.
- Induction Study - Change From Baseline in Partial Mayo Score Through Week 8 [Baseline through Week 8]
The partial Mayo score, which is sum of 3 subscores of the Mayo score without the endoscopy subscore (stool frequency, rectal bleeding, and physician's global assessment subscores; rated as 0 [normal] to 3 [severe]). The partial Mayo score is calculated as the sum of the 3 subscores and values range from 0 to 9; higher scores indicate worsening of the disease. Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy prior to the Week 8 had their baseline value carried forward from the time of the event onward. Participants with the partial Mayo score missing at a timepoint had their last available individual partial Mayo subscore carried forward to that timepoint.
- Induction Study - Number of Participants With Individual Mayo Subscore (Stool Frequency) up to Week 8 [Up to Week 8]
The stool frequency subscore of Mayo score is rated as 0 (normal) to 3 (severe). Stool frequency scores: 0 =normal number of stools, 1 = 1-2 stools more than normal, 2 = 3-4 stools more than normal, 3 = 5 or more stools more than normal. Higher scores indicate worsening of the disease. Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy prior to the Week 8 had their baseline value carried forward from the time of the event onward. Participants who had a missing Mayo stool frequency subscore at the designated analysis timepoint had the last available value for that subscore carried forward.
- Induction Study - Number of Participants With Individual Mayo Subscore (Rectal Bleeding) up to Week 8 [Up to Week 8]
The rectal bleeding subscore of the Mayo Score is rated as 0 (normal) to 3 (severe). Rectal bleeding scores: 0 = no blood seen, 1 = streaks of blood with stool less than half the time, 2 = obvious blood with stool most of the time, and 3 = blood alone passed. Higher scores indicate worsening of the disease. Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy prior to the Week 8 had their baseline value carried forward from the time of the event onward. Participants who had a missing Mayo rectal bleeding subscore at the designated analysis timepoint had the last available value for that subscore carried forward.
- Induction Study - Number of Participants With Individual Mayo Subscore (Endoscopy Findings) at Week 8 [Week 8]
The endoscopy findings subscore of the Mayo score is rated as 0 (normal) to 3 (severe). Endoscopy finding scores: 0 = normal or inactive disease, 1 = mild disease (erythema, decreased vascular pattern, mild friability), 2 = moderate disease (marked erythema, absent vascular pattern, friability, erosions), and 3 = Severe disease (spontaneous bleeding, ulceration). Higher scores indicate worsening of the disease. Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy prior to the Week 8 had their baseline value carried forward from the time of the event onward. Participants who had a missing Mayo endoscopy subscore at Week 8 had the last available value for that subscore carried forward. Endoscopy subscore as assessed during central review of video of endoscopy was used.
- Induction Study - Number of Participants With Individual Mayo Subscore (Physician's Global Assessment) up to Week 8 [Up to Week 8]
The physician's global assessment subscore of the Mayo score is rated as 0 (normal) to 3 (severe). Physician's global assessment scores: 0 = normal, 1 = mild disease, 2 = moderate disease, and 3 = severe disease. Higher scores indicate worsening of the disease. Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy prior to the Week 8 had their baseline value carried forward from the time of the event onward. Participants who had a missing Mayo physician's global assessment subscore at the designated analysis timepoint had the last available value for that subscore carried forward.
- Induction Study - Number of Participants With Clinical Remission at Week 8 by Biologic Failure (BF) Status (As Per Global Definition) [Week 8]
Global definition of clinical remission: Mayo score<=2 points, with no individual subscore >1. Mayo score included 4 subscores (stool frequency, rectal bleeding, endoscopy findings, physician's global assessment), rated as 0 (normal) to 3 (severe). Total score = sum of 4 subscores and range from 0 to 12, where 3 to 5 = mild; 6 to 10 = moderate; 11 to 12 = severe; higher scores indicate worsening of disease. BF: participants received treatment with 1 or more tumor necrosis factor (TNF) antagonists and/or vedolizumab at dose approved for treatment of UC and did not respond initially or responded initially but lost response or were intolerant of medication. Participants with prohibited change in concomitant UC medication/ ostomy/colectomy before Week 8 or who had all 4 Mayo subscores missing at Week 8 considered not in clinical remission. Endoscopy subscore assessed during central review of video of endoscopy was used.
- Induction Study - Number of Participants With Clinical Remission at Week 8 by Biologic Failure (BF) Status (As Per US Definition) [Week 8]
US definition of clinical remission: absolute stool number <=3, a Mayo rectal bleeding subscore of 0 (no blood seen), Mayo endoscopy subscore of (normal/ inactive disease) or 1 (mild disease [erythema, decreased vascular pattern, mild friability]), without PGA. Absolute stool number: average of daily stool number over 3 days. Mayo rectal bleeding and endoscopy subscores rated 0 (normal) to 3 (severe). BF: participants received treatment with 1/ more TNF antagonists/ vedolizumab at dose approved for treatment of UC, and did not respond initially or responded initially but lost response/ intolerant of medication. Participants with prohibited change in concomitant UC medication/ ostomy/ colectomy before Week 8/ missing all 3 of Mayo components (absolute stool number, rectal bleeding, Mayo endoscopy subscore) at Week 8 considered not in clinical remission. Endoscopy subscore assessed during central review used endoscopy video.
- Induction Study - Number of Participants With Endoscopic Healing at Week 8 by Biologic Failure Status [Week 8]
Number of participants with endoscopic healing at week 8 by BF status were reported. Endoscopic healing is improvement in the endoscopic appearance of the mucosa. It is defined as Mayo endoscopic subscore = 0 (normal or inactive disease) or 1 (mild disease [erythema, decreased vascular pattern, mild friability]). BF: Participants received treatment with 1/ more TNF antagonists and/or vedolizumab at dose approved for treatment of UC, and either did not respond initially, responded initially but then lost response/ were intolerant of medication. Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy prior to Week 8 or who had a missing endoscopy score at Week 8 were considered not to have endoscopic healing. Endoscopy subscore as assessed during central review of video of endoscopy was used.
- Induction Study - Number of Participants With Clinical Response at Week 8 by Biologic Failure Status [Week 8]
Clinical response: decrease from induction baseline in Mayo score by >=30% and >= 3 points, with either decrease from baseline in rectal bleeding subscore >=1/ rectal bleeding subscore= 0/1. Mayo score included 4 subscores (stool frequency, rectal bleeding, endoscopy findings, physician's global assessment), rated as 0 (normal) to 3 (severe). Total score =sum of 4 subscores and range from 0 to 12, where 3 to 5 = mild; 6 to 10 = moderate; 11 to 12 = severe; higher scores =worsening of disease. BF: participants received treatment with 1/ more TNF antagonists and/or vedolizumab at dose approved for treatment of UC, and did not respond initially or responded initially but lost response/ were intolerant of medication. Participants with prohibited change in concomitant UC medication/ ostomy/ colectomy before Week 8 or who had all 4 Mayo subscores missing at Week 8 were considered not in clinical response. Endoscopy subscore as assessed during central review of video of endoscopy was used.
- Induction Study: Number of Participants in Remission Based on Stool Frequency Subscore of 0 or 1, Rectal Bleeding Subscore of 0, and Endoscopy Subscore of 0 or 1 at Week 8 (US Specific) [Week 8]
Number of participants in remission based on stool frequency subscore of 0 (normal number of stools) or 1 (1-2 stools more than normal), rectal bleeding subscore of 0 (no blood seen), and endoscopy subscore of 0 (normal or inactive disease) or 1 (mild disease [erythema, decreased vascular pattern, mild friability]) at Week 8 were reported. Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy prior to the Week 8 or who were missing all 3 of the Mayo components related to this OM (stool frequency, rectal bleeding subscore, and Mayo endoscopy subscore) at Week 8 were considered not to be in remission. Endoscopy subscore as assessed during central review of video of endoscopy was used.
- Induction Study: Number of Participants in Remission Based on Stool Frequency Subscore of 0, Rectal Bleeding Subscore of 0, and Endoscopy Subscore of 0 or 1 at Week 8 (US Specific) [Week 8]
Number of participants in remission based on stool frequency subscore of 0 (normal number of stools), rectal bleeding subscore of 0 (no blood seen), and endoscopy subscore of 0 (normal or inactive disease) or 1 (mild disease [erythema, decreased vascular pattern, mild friability]) at Week 8 were reported. Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy prior to the Week 8 or who were missing all 3 of the Mayo components related to this OM (stool frequency, rectal bleeding subscore, and Mayo endoscopy subscore) at Week 8 were considered not to be in remission. Endoscopy subscore as assessed during central review of video of endoscopy was used.
- Induction Study - Change From Baseline in C-reactive Protein (CRP) Concentration Through Week 8 [Baseline through Week 8]
Change from baseline in CRP concentration through Week 8 was reported. Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy prior to Week 8 had their baseline value carried forward from the time of the event onward. Participants who had a missing CRP value at the designated analysis timepoint had their last value carried forward.
- Induction Study - Number of Participants With Normalized CRP (<=3 mg/L) up to Week 8 Among Participants With Abnormal CRP (>3 mg/L) at Baseline [Up to Week 8]
Number of participants with normalized CRP (<=3 mg/L) up to Week 8 among participants with abnormal CRP (>3 mg/L) at baseline were reported. Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy prior to the Week 8 or who had a missing CRP value at the designated analysis timepoint were considered not to have normalized CRP.
- Induction Study - Change From Baseline in Fecal Lactoferrin Concentration Through Week 8 [Baseline through Week 8]
Change from baseline in fecal lactoferrin concentration through Week 8 was reported. Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy prior to Week 8 had their baseline value carried forward from the time of the event onward. Participants who had a missing fecal lactoferrin value at the designated analysis timepoint had their last value carried forward.
- Induction Study - Number of Participants With Normalized Fecal Lactoferrin (<=7.24 mcg/g) up to Week 8 Among Participants With Abnormal Fecal Lactoferrin (>7.24 mcg/g) at Baseline [Up to Week 8]
Number of participants with normalized fecal lactoferrin (<=7.24 mcg/g) up to Week 8 among participants with abnormal fecal lactoferrin (> 7.24 mcg/g) at baseline were reported. Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy prior to the Week 8 or who had a missing fecal lactoferrin value at the designated analysis timepoint were considered not to have normalized fecal lactoferrin.
- Induction Study - Change From Baseline in Fecal Calprotectin Concentration Through Week 8 [Baseline through Week 8]
Change from baseline in fecal calprotectin concentration through Week 8 was reported. Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy prior to Week 8 had their baseline value carried forward from the time of the event onward. Participants who had a missing fecal calprotectin value at the designated analysis timepoint had their last value carried forward.
- Induction Study - Number of Participants With Normalized Fecal Calprotectin (<=250 mg/kg) up to Week 8 Among Participants With Abnormal Fecal Calprotectin (>250 mg/kg) at Baseline [Up to Week 8]
Number of participants with normalized fecal calprotectin (<=250 milligram per kilogram [mg/kg) up to Week 8 among participants with abnormal fecal calprotectin (>250 mg/kg) at baseline were reported. Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy prior to the Week 8 or who had a missing fecal calprotectin value at the designated analysis timepoint were considered not to have normalized fecal calprotectin.
- Induction Study - Number of Participants With a >20-point Improvement From Baseline in Total Inflammatory Bowel Disease Questionnaire (IBDQ) Score at Week 8 [Baseline and Week 8]
The IBDQ is 32-item questionnaire for participants with Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) used to evaluate disease-specific health-related quality of life. IBDQ consists of 32 items, each item score ranged from 1 (worst possible response) to 7 (best possible response). The 32 items were grouped into 4 domains: bowel function, emotional status, systemic symptoms and social function. The 4 domains were scored as follows: 10 to 70 (bowel symptoms); 5 to 35 (systemic symptoms); 12 to 84 (emotional function); and 5 to 35 (social function). For each domain, higher score indicated better quality of life. Total score is sum of each item score and ranges from 32 to 224 with higher score indicating better quality of life. Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy prior to the Week 8 or who had a missing IBDQ score at either baseline or Week 8 were considered not to have achieved a greater than 20-point improvement.
- Induction Study - Change From Baseline in IBDQ Dimension Scores at Week 8 [Baseline and Week 8]
The IBDQ is 32-item questionnaire for participants with IBD used to evaluate disease-specific health-related quality of life. IBDQ consists of 32 items, each item score ranged from 1 (worst possible response) to 7 (best possible response). The 32 items were grouped into 4 domains: bowel function, emotional status, systemic symptoms and social function. The 4 domains were scored as: 10 to 70 (bowel symptoms); 5 to 35 (systemic symptoms); 12 to 84 (emotional function); and 5 to 35 (social function). For each domain, higher score indicated better quality of life. Total score is sum of each item score and ranges from 32 to 224 with higher score indicating better quality of life. Participants who had prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or ostomy or colectomy prior to Week 8 had their baseline value carried forward from time of event onward and participants who had missing IBDQ dimension score at designated analysis timepoint had their last value carried forward.
- Induction Study - Change From Baseline in 36-Item Short-Form (SF-36) Physical Component Score (PCS) and Mental Component Score (MCS) at Week 8 [Baseline and Week 8]
SF-36 evaluates 8 individual subscales (physical functioning, role-physical, bodily pain, general health, vitality, social functioning, role-emotional, and mental health). Each 8 scales scored from 0 to 100 with higher scores= better health. Based on scale scores, physical component summary (PCS: calculated from subscales physical functioning, role-physical, bodily pain, and general health) and mental component summary (MCS: calculated from subscales vitality, social functioning, role-emotional and mental health) scores were derived. Summary MCS and PCS score is also scaled from 0 to 100 with higher scores= better health. Participants who had prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy prior to Week 8 had their baseline value carried forward from time of event onward or participants who had missing component summary score at Week 8 had their last value carried forward.
- Induction Study - Change From Baseline in Individual Subscales of 36-Item Short-Form (SF-36) at Week 8 [Baseline and Week 8]
SF-36 evaluates 8 individual subscales (physical functioning, role-physical, bodily pain, general health, vitality, social functioning, role-emotional, and mental health). Each 8 scales scored from 0 to 100 with higher scores= better health. Participants who had prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy prior to Week 8 had their baseline value carried forward from time of event onward or participants who had missing individual scale at a designated analysis timepoint had their last value carried forward.
- Induction Study - Change From Baseline in EuroQOL-5 Dimensions (EQ-5D) Health Questionnaire Index Score at Week 8 [Baseline and Week 8]
EQ-5D descriptive system comprises of 5 dimensions: mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort and anxiety/depression. Each dimension has 5 levels of perceived problems (1-no problem, 2-slight problems, 3-moderate problems, 4-severe problems, 5-extreme problems). The responses to 5 EQ-5D dimensions were scored using a utility-weighted algorithm to derive an EQ-5D health status index score between 0 (death) to 1 (full health). Participants who had prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy prior to Week 8 had their baseline value carried forward from time of event onward or participants who had missing score at a designated analysis timepoint had their last value carried forward.
- Induction Study - Change From Baseline in EuroQOL-5 Dimensions (EQ-5D) Health State Visual Analog Scale (VAS) Score at Week 8 [Baseline and Week 8]
The EQ-5D VAS records the participant's self-rated health on a vertical, VAS, with 0 representing the worst imaginable health state and 100 representing the best imaginable health state. The EQ VAS is used as a quantitative measure of health outcome as judged by the individual participant. Participants who had prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy prior to Week 8 had their baseline value carried forward from time of event onward or participants who had missing score at a designated analysis timepoint had their last value carried forward.
- Induction Study - Percentage of Participants With Change From Baseline in EuroQOL-5 Dimensions (EQ-5D) Score at Week 8 [Baseline and Week 8]
EQ-5D descriptive system comprises of 5 dimensions: mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort and anxiety/depression. Each dimension has 5 levels of perceived problems (1-no problem, 2-slight problems, 3-moderate problems, 4-severe problems, 5-extreme problems). The responses to 5 EQ-5D dimensions were scored using a utility-weighted algorithm to derive an EQ-5D health status index score between 0 (death) to 1 (full health). Participants who had prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy prior to Week 8 had their baseline value carried forward from time of event onward or participants who had missing score at a designated analysis timepoint had their last value carried forward. Percentage of participants with various responses to the 5 dimensions were reported.
- Maintenance Study - Change From Maintenance Baseline in Mayo Score at Week 44 [Baseline and Week 44]
The Mayo score consists of 4 subscores (stool frequency, rectal bleeding, endoscopy findings, and physician's global assessment), rated as 0 (normal) to 3 (severe). Total score is calculated as the sum of 4 subscores and values range from 0 to 12 scores, where 3 to 5 = mild; 6 to 10 = moderate; and 11 to 12 = severe; higher scores indicate worsening of the disease. Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy , or used a rescue medication after clinical flare, or discontinued study agent due to lack of therapeutic effect or due to an AE of worsening of UC prior to Week 44 had their Week 0 value of the induction study carried forward or who had all 4 Mayo subscores missing at Week 44 had their last available individual Mayo subscores carried forward. Endoscopy subscore as assessed during central review of video of endoscopy was used.
- Maintenance Study - Change From Induction Baseline in Mayo Score at Week 44 [Induction Baseline and Week 44]
The Mayo score consists of 4 subscores (stool frequency, rectal bleeding, endoscopy findings, and physician's global assessment), rated as 0 (normal) to 3 (severe). Total Mayo score is calculated as the sum of 4 subscores and values range from 0 to 12 scores, where 3 to 5 = mild; 6 to 10 = moderate; and 11 to 12 = severe; higher scores indicate worsening of the disease. Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy, or used a rescue medication after clinical flare, or discontinued study agent due to lack of therapeutic effect or due to an AE of worsening of UC prior to the Week 44 had their Week 0 value of the induction study carried forward from the time of the event onward or who had all 4 Mayo subscores missing at Week 44 had their last available individual Mayo subscores carried forward. Endoscopy subscore as assessed during central review of video of endoscopy was used.
- Maintenance Study - Number of Participants With Individual Mayo Subscore (Stool Frequency) up to Week 44 [Up to Week 44]
Stool frequency subscore of Mayo score is rated as 0 (normal) to 3 (severe). Stool frequency scores: 0 =normal number of stools, 1 = 1-2 stools more than normal, 2 = 3-4 stools more than normal, 3 = 5 or more stools more than normal. Higher scores indicate worsening of the disease. Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy, or used a rescue medication after clinical flare, or discontinued study agent due to lack of therapeutic effect or due to an AE of worsening of UC prior to the Week 44 had their Week 0 value of the induction study carried forward from the time of the event onward or who had a missing Mayo subscores at a timepoint had the last available value for that subscore carried forward.
- Maintenance Study - Number of Participants With Individual Mayo Subscore (Rectal Bleeding) up to Week 44 [Up to Week 44]
The rectal bleeding subscore of the Mayo Score is rated as 0 (normal) to 3 (severe). Rectal bleeding scores: 0 = no blood seen, 1 = streaks of blood with stool <half time, 2 = obvious blood with stool most of time, and 3 = blood alone passed. Higher scores = worsening of disease. Participants who had prohibited change in concomitant UC medication/ ostomy/ colectomy/ used rescue medication after clinical flare/ discontinued study agent due to lack of therapeutic effect/ due to AE of worsening of UC before Week 44 had their Week 0 value of induction study carried forward from time of event onward and who had missing Mayo subscores at timepoint had last available value for that subscore carried forward.
- Maintenance Study - Number of Participants With Individual Mayo Subscore (Endoscopy Findings) at Week 44 [Week 44]
The endoscopy findings subscore of the Mayo score is rated as 0 (normal) to 3 (severe). Endoscopy finding scores: 0 =normal/ inactive disease, 1 =mild disease (erythema, decreased vascular pattern, mild friability), 2 =moderate disease (marked erythema, absent vascular pattern, friability, erosions), and 3 =severe disease (spontaneous bleeding, ulceration). Higher scores = worsening of disease. Participants who had prohibited change in concomitant UC medication/ostomy/ colectomy/ used rescue medication after clinical flare/ discontinued study agent due to lack of therapeutic effect/ AE of worsening of UC before Week 44 had Week 0 value of induction study carried forward from time of event onward and who had missing endoscopy subscores at timepoint had last available value for that subscore carried forward. Endoscopy subscore as assessed during central review of video of endoscopy was used.
- Maintenance Study - Number of Participants With Individual Mayo Subscore (Physician's Global Assessment) up to Week 44 [Up to Week 44]
The physician's global assessment subscore of the Mayo score is rated as 0 (normal) to 3 (severe). Physician's global assessment scores: 0 = normal, 1 = mild disease, 2 = moderate disease, and 3 = severe disease. Higher scores indicate worsening of the disease. Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy, or used a rescue medication after clinical flare, or discontinued study agent due to lack of therapeutic effect or due to an AE of worsening of UC prior to the Week 44 had their Week 0 value of the induction study carried forward from the time of the event onward and who had a missing Mayo subscores at a timepoint had the last available value for that subscore carried forward.
- Maintenance Study - Change From Maintenance Baseline in Partial Mayo Score Through Week 44 [Baseline through Week 44]
The partial Mayo score, which is sum of 3 subscores of the Mayo score without the endoscopy subscore (stool frequency, rectal bleeding, and physician's global assessment subscores), rated as 0 (normal) to 3 (severe). The partial Mayo score is calculated as the sum of the 3 subscores and values range from 0 to 9; higher scores indicate worsening of the disease. Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy, or used a rescue medication after clinical flare, or discontinued study agent due to lack of therapeutic effect or due to an AE of worsening of UC prior to the Week 44 had their Week 0 value of the induction study carried forward from the time of the event onward. Participants who had a missing partial Mayo score at a time point had their last available individual partial Mayo subscore carried forward to that time point.
- Maintenance Study - Change From Induction Baseline in Partial Mayo Score Through Week 44 [Baseline through Week 44]
The partial Mayo score, which is sum of 3 subscores of the Mayo score without the endoscopy subscore (stool frequency, rectal bleeding, and physician's global assessment subscores; rated as 0 [normal] to 3 [severe]). The partial Mayo score is calculated as the sum of the 3 subscores and values range from 0 to 9; higher scores indicate worsening of the disease. Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy, or used a rescue medication after clinical flare, or discontinued study agent due to lack of therapeutic effect or due to an AE of worsening of UC prior to the Week 44 had their Week 0 value of the induction study carried forward from the time of the event onward. Participants who had a missing partial Mayo score at a time point had their last available individual partial Mayo subscore carried forward to that time point.
- Maintenance Study: Number of Participants in Remission Based on Stool Frequency Subscore of 0 or 1, Rectal Bleeding Subscore of 0, and Endoscopy Subscore of 0 or 1 at Week 44 [Week 44]
Number of participants in remission based on stool frequency subscore of 0 (normal number of stools) or 1 (1-2 stools more than normal), rectal bleeding subscore of 0 (no blood seen), and endoscopy subscore of 0 (normal or inactive disease) or 1 (mild disease [erythema, decreased vascular pattern, mild friability]) at Week 44 were reported. Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy, or used a rescue medication after clinical flare, or discontinued study agent due to lack of therapeutic effect or due to an AE of worsening of UC prior to the Week 44 and who were missing all 3 of the Mayo subscores related to this OM (stool frequency, rectal bleeding subscore, and Mayo endoscopy subscore) at Week 44 were considered not to be in remission. Endoscopy subscore as assessed during central review of video of endoscopy was used.
- Maintenance Study: Number of Participants in Remission Based on Stool Frequency Subscore of 0, Rectal Bleeding Subscore of 0, and Endoscopy Subscore of 0 or 1 at Week 44 [Week 44]
Number of participants in remission based on stool frequency subscore of 0 (normal number of stools), rectal bleeding subscore of 0 (no blood seen), and endoscopy subscore of 0 (normal or inactive disease) or 1 (mild disease [erythema, decreased vascular pattern, mild friability]) at Week 44 were reported. Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy, or used a rescue medication after clinical flare, or discontinued study agent due to lack of therapeutic effect or due to an AE of worsening of UC prior to the Week 44 or who were missing all 3 of the Mayo subscores related to this OM (stool frequency, rectal bleeding subscore, and Mayo endoscopy subscore) at Week 44 were considered not to be in remission. Endoscopy subscore as assessed during central review of video of endoscopy was used.
- Maintenance Study: Number of Participants in Symptomatic Remission at Week 44 [Week 44]
Symptomatic remission was defined as a Mayo stool frequency subscore of 0 (normal number of stools) or 1 (1-2 stools more than normal) and a rectal bleeding subscore of 0 (no blood seen). Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy, or used a rescue medication after clinical flare, or discontinued study agent due to lack of therapeutic effect or due to an AE of worsening of UC prior to the Week 44 were considered not to be in symptomatic remission from the time of the event onward. Participants who had both stool frequency and rectal bleeding subscores missing at Week 44 were considered not to be in symptomatic remission for that visit. Endoscopy subscore as assessed during central review of video of endoscopy was used.
- Maintenance Study: Number of Participants With Clinical Remission at Week 44 by Biologic Failure Status (As Per Global Definition) [Week 44]
Global definition of clinical remission: Mayo score <=2 points, with no individual subscore >1. Mayo score included 4 subscores (stool frequency, rectal bleeding, endoscopy findings, physician's global assessment), rated as 0 (normal) to 3 (severe). Total score =sum of 4 subscores and range from 0 to 12, where 3 to 5=mild; 6 to 10=moderate; 11 to 12=severe; higher scores=worsening of disease. BF: participants received treatment with 1/ more TNF antagonists/ vedolizumab at dose approved for treatment of UC, and did not respond initially or responded initially but lost response/ were intolerant of medication. Participants with prohibited change in UC medication/ostomy/ colectomy/ used rescue medication after clinical flare/ discontinued study drug due to lack of therapeutic effect/ AE of worsening of UC before Week 44 or who had all 4 Mayo subscores missing at Week 44 considered not in clinical remission. Endoscopy subscore assessed during central review of video of endoscopy was used.
- Maintenance Study: Number of Participants With Clinical Remission at Week 44 by Biologic Failure Status (As Per US Definition) [Week 44]
US definition of clinical remission: absolute stool number <=3, Mayo rectal bleeding subscore: 0 (no blood seen), Mayo endoscopy subscore: 0(normal/ inactive disease) or 1(mild disease [erythema, decreased vascular pattern, mild friability]). Absolute stool number: average of daily stool number over 3 days. Mayo rectal bleeding and endoscopy subscores: 0(normal) to 3(severe). BF: participants received 1/ more TNF antagonists/ vedolizumab for treatment of UC, not responded initially/ responded initially but lost response/ were intolerant of medicines. Participants with prohibited change in UC medication/ ostomy/ colectomy/ used rescue medication after clinical flare/ discontinued study drug due to lack of therapeutic effect /due to AE of worsening of UC before Week 44 or who were missing all 3 of Mayo components (absolute stool number, rectal bleeding and endoscopy) at Week 44 were not in clinical remission. Endoscopy subscore assessed during central review used video of endoscopy.
- Maintenance Study: Number of Participants With Clinical Response up to Week 44 by Biologic Failure Status [Up to Week 44]
Clinical response: decrease from IS baseline in Mayo score by >=30% and >=3 points, with either decrease from baseline in RB subscore >=1/ RB subscore of 0/ 1. Mayo score have 4 subscores (SF, RB, endoscopy findings, PGA), rated 0(normal) to 3(severe). Total score=sum of 4 subscores and range from 0 to 12, where 3 to 5=mild; 6 to 10=moderate; 11 to 12=severe; higher scores=worsening of disease. BF: participants received treatment: 1/ more TNF antagonists/ vedolizumab for treating UC, no respond initially/responded initially but lost response/ medication intolerant. Participants with prohibited change in concomitant UC medication/ ostomy/ colectomy/ used rescue medication after clinical flare/ discontinued study drug due to lack of therapeutic effect/ AE of worsen UC before Week 44, had all 4 Mayo subscores miss at Week44/ lost clinical response at any time before Week44 were not in clinical response upto Week44. Endoscopy subscore assessed during central review used endoscopy video.
- Maintenance Study: Number of Participants With Endoscopic Healing at Week 44 by Biologic Failure Status [Week 44]
Number of participants with endoscopic healing at week 44 by BF status were reported. Endoscopic healing is improvement in endoscopic appearance of mucosa. It is defined as Mayo endoscopic subscore = 0 (normal or inactive disease) or 1 (mild disease [erythema, decreased vascular pattern, mild friability]). BF: participants received treatment with 1 or more tumor necrosis factor (TNF) antagonists or vedolizumab at dose approved for treatment of UC, and either did not respond initially, responded initially but then lost response, or were intolerant of medication. Participants who had prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or ostomy or colectomy, or used rescue medication after clinical flare, or discontinued study agent due to lack of therapeutic effect or due to AE of worsening of UC prior to Week 44 or who had missing endoscopy score at Week 44 were considered not to have endoscopic healing. Endoscopy subscore as assessed during central review of video of endoscopy was used.
- Maintenance Study: Number of Participants With Endoscopic Healing at Week 44 Among Participants Who Had Achieved Endoscopic Healing at Maintenance Baseline [Week 44]
Endoscopic healing is improvement in the endoscopic appearance of the mucosa. It is defined as Mayo endoscopic subscore = 0 (normal or inactive disease) or 1 (mild disease [erythema, decreased vascular pattern, mild friability]). Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy, or used a rescue medication after clinical flare, or discontinued study agent due to lack of therapeutic effect or due to an AE of worsening of UC prior to the Week 44 or who had a missing endoscopy score at Week 44 were considered not to have endoscopic healing. Endoscopy subscore as assessed during central review of video of endoscopy was used.
- Maintenance Study: Number of Participants With Normal or Inactive Mucosal Disease at Week 44 [Week 44]
Normal or inactive mucosal disease is defined as an endoscopy score of 0. Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy, or used a rescue medication after clinical flare, or discontinued study agent due to lack of therapeutic effect or due to an AE of worsening of UC prior to the Week 44 or who had a missing endoscopy score at Week 44 were considered not to have endoscopic healing. Endoscopy subscore as assessed during central review of video of endoscopy was used.
- Maintenance Study: Number of Participants With Clinical Remission at Week 44 and Not Receiving Concomitant Corticosteroids at Week 44 Among Participants Who Received Concomitant Corticosteroids at Maintenance Baseline (Per Global Definition) [Week 44]
Global definition of clinical remission: Mayo score <=2 points, with no individual subscore >1. Mayo score includes 4 subscores (stool frequency, rectal bleeding, endoscopy findings, physician's global assessment), rated 0(normal) to 3(severe). Total score=sum of 4 subscores, range: 0 to 12, where 3 to 5=mild; 6 to 10=moderate; 11 to 12=severe; higher scores=worsening of disease. Participants with prohibited change in UC medication/ostomy/colectomy/used rescue medication after clinical flare/ discontinued study drug due to lack of therapeutic effect/AE of worsening of UC before Week 44 considered not to achieved OM of clinical remission and not receiving concomitant corticosteroids (corticosteroid-free clinical remission). Participants with all 4 Mayo subscores missing at Week 44 considered not in clinical remission. Participants missing value in corticosteroid use had their last value carried forward. Endoscopy subscore assessed during central review of video of endoscopy was used.
- Maintenance Study: Number of Participants With Clinical Remission at Week 44 and Not Receiving Concomitant Corticosteroids at Week 44 Among Participants Who Received Concomitant Corticosteroids at Maintenance Baseline (Per US Definition) [Week 44]
US definition of clinical remission: absolute stool number <=3, a Mayo rectal bleeding subscore of 0 (no blood seen), and Mayo endoscopy subscore of 0(normal/ inactive disease) or 1 (mild disease [erythema, decreased vascular pattern, mild friability]), without PGA. Absolute stool number is average of daily stool number over 3 days. Mayo rectal bleeding and endoscopy findings subscores rated as 0 (normal) to 3 (severe). Participants with prohibited change in UC medication/ ostomy/ colectomy/ used rescue medication after clinical flare/ discontinued study agent due to lack of therapeutic effect/ AE of worsening of UC before Week 44 or who were missing all 3 of Mayo components related to this OM (absolute stool number, rectal bleeding, and endoscopy subscore) at Week 44 were considered not in clinical remission. Participants with missing value in corticosteroid use had last value carried forward. Endoscopy subscore assessed during central review of video of endoscopy was used.
- MS: Change From Maintenance Baseline in Average Daily P.Eq Corticosteroid Dose Through Week 44 Among Participants Who Received Corticosteroids Other Than Budesonide and Beclomethasone Dipropionate at Maintenance Baseline [Baseline Through Week 44]
The change from maintenance baseline in average daily prednisone-equivalent (P.Eq) corticosteroid dose through Week 44 among the participants receiving concomitant corticosteroids other than budesonide and beclomethasone dipropionate at maintenance baseline was reported. Participants who had prohibited change in UC medication/ ostomy/ colectomy/ used rescue medication after clinical flare/ discontinued study agent due to lack of therapeutic effect/ AE of worsening of UC before Week 44 had their Week 0 value of the induction study carried forward from the time of the event onward. Participants who had a missing value in corticosteroid use at a timepoint had their last available value carried forward to that timepoint.
- Maintenance Study: Number of Participants Not Receiving Concomitant Corticosteroids at Week 44 Among Participants Who Received Concomitant Corticosteroids at Maintenance Baseline [Week 44]
Number of participants not receiving concomitant corticosteroids at Week 44 among participants who received concomitant corticosteroids at maintenance Baseline were reported. Participants who had prohibited change in UC medication/ ostomy/ colectomy/ used rescue medication after clinical flare/ discontinued study agent due to lack of therapeutic effect/ AE of worsening of UC before Week 44 considered to be receiving concomitant corticosteroids at Week 44. Participants who had a missing value in corticosteroid use at Week 44 had their last value carried forward.
- Maintenance Study: Number of Participants Who Maintained 20-point Improvement From Induction Baseline in IBDQ up to Week 44 Among Participants With a >20-point Improvement in IBDQ at Maintenance Baseline [Up to Week 44]
IBDQ is 32-item questionnaire for participants with IBD used to evaluate disease-specific health-related quality of life. IBDQ consists of 32 items, each item score ranged from 1 (worst possible response) to 7 (best possible response). The 32 items were grouped into 4 domains: bowel function, emotional status, systemic symptoms and social function. The 4 domains were scored as:10 to 70 (bowel symptoms); 5 to 35 (systemic symptoms); 12 to 84 (emotional function); and 5 to 35 (social function). For each domain, higher score indicated better quality of life. Total score is sum of each item score and ranges from 32 to 224 with higher score indicating better quality of life. Participants who had prohibited change in UC medication/ ostomy/ colectomy/ used rescue medication after clinical flare/ discontinued study agent due to lack of therapeutic effect/ AE of worsening of UC before Week 44 or who had missing IBDQ score were considered not to have maintained improvement in IBDQ.
- Maintenance Study: Change From Maintenance Baseline in the IBDQ Score at Week 20 and 44 [Baseline, Week 20, and 44]
IBDQ is 32-item questionnaire for participants with IBD used to evaluate disease-specific health-related quality of life. IBDQ consists of 32 items, each item score ranged from 1 (worst possible response) to 7 (best possible response). The 32 items were grouped into 4 domains: bowel function, emotional status, systemic symptoms and social function. The 4 domains were scored as follows: 10 to 70 (bowel symptoms); 5 to 35 (systemic symptoms); 12 to 84 (emotional function); and 5 to 35 (social function). For each domain, higher score indicated better quality of life. Total score is sum of each item score and ranges from 32 to 224 with higher score indicating better quality of life. Participants who had prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or ostomy or colectomy prior to the Week 44 had their Week 0 value of the induction study carried forward from the time of the event onward and participants who had a missing IBDQ score at a timepoint had their last value carried forward.
- Maintenance Study: Change From Maintenance Baseline in the IBDQ Dimension Scores at Week 20 and 44 [Baseline, Week 20, and 44]
The IBDQ is 32-item questionnaire for participants with IBD used to evaluate disease-specific health-related quality of life. IBDQ consists of 32 items, each item score ranged from 1 (worst possible response) to 7 (best possible response). The 32 items were grouped into 4 domains: bowel function, emotional status, systemic symptoms and social function. The 4 domains were scored as: 10 to 70 (bowel symptoms); 5 to 35 (systemic symptoms); 12 to 84 (emotional function); 5 to 35 (social function). For each domain, higher score indicated better quality of life. Total score is sum of each item score and ranges from 32 to 224 with higher score indicating better quality of life. Participants who had prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or ostomy or colectomy prior to Week 44 had their Week 0 value of induction study carried forward from time of event onward and participants who had missing IBDQ dimension score at a timepoint had their last available value carried forward.
- Maintenance Study: Change From Maintenance Baseline in 36-Item Short-Form (SF-36) Physical Component Score (PCS) and Mental Component Score (MCS) at Weeks 20 and 44 [Baseline, Weeks 20, and 44]
SF-36 evaluates 8 individual subscales (physical functioning, role-physical, bodily pain, general health, vitality, social functioning, role-emotional, mental health). Each 8 scales scored from 0 to 100 with higher scores= better health. Based on scale scores, PCS (calculated from subscales physical functioning, role-physical, bodily pain, and general health) and MCS (calculated from subscales vitality, social functioning, role-emotional and mental health) scores were derived. Summary MCS and PCS score is also scaled from 0 to 100 with higher scores= better health. Participants with prohibited change in concomitant UC medication/ ostomy/ colectomy/ used rescue medication after clinical flare/ discontinued study agent due to lack of therapeutic effect/ due to AE of worsening of UC before Week 44 had Week 0 value of IS carried forward from time of event onward and participants with missing component summary score at timepoint had last available value carried forward.
- Maintenance Study: Change From Maintenance Baseline in Individual Subscales of 36-Item Short-Form (SF-36) at Weeks 20 and 44 [Baseline, Weeks 20, and 44]
SF-36 evaluates 8 individual subscales (physical functioning, role-physical, bodily pain, general health, vitality, social functioning, role-emotional, and mental health). Each 8 scales scored from 0 to 100 with higher scores= better health. Participants who had prohibited change in concomitant UC medication/ ostomy/ colectomy/ used rescue medication after clinical flare, or discontinued study agent due to lack of therapeutic effect or due to AE of worsening of UC prior to Week 44 had Week 0 value of induction study carried forward from time of event onward and participants with missing individual scale score at timepoint had last available value carried forward.
- Maintenance Study: Change From Maintenance Baseline in EuroQOL-5 Dimensions (EQ-5D) Health Questionnaire Index Score at Weeks 20 and 44 [Baseline, Weeks 20, and 44]
EQ-5D descriptive system comprises of 5 dimensions: mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort and anxiety/depression. Each dimension has 5 levels of perceived problems (1-no problem, 2-slight problems, 3-moderate problems, 4-severe problems, 5-extreme problems). The responses to 5 EQ-5D dimensions were scored using a utility-weighted algorithm to derive an EQ-5D health status index score between 0 (death) to 1 (full health). Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy, or used a rescue medication after clinical flare, or discontinued study agent due to lack of therapeutic effect or due to an AE of worsening of UC prior to the Week 44 had their Week 0 value of the induction study carried forward from the time of the event onward and participants who had a missing individual scale score at a timepoint had their last available value carried forward.
- Maintenance Study: Change From Maintenance Baseline in EuroQOL-5 (EQ-5D) Health State Visual Analog Scale (VAS) Score at Weeks 20 and 44 [Baseline, Weeks 20 and 44]
The EQ-5D VAS records the participant's self-rated health on a vertical, VAS, with 0 representing the worst imaginable health state and 100 representing the best imaginable health state. The EQ VAS is used as a quantitative measure of health outcome as judged by the individual participant. Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy, or used a rescue medication after clinical flare, or discontinued study agent due to lack of therapeutic effect or due to an AE of worsening of UC prior to the Week 44 had their Week 0 value of the induction study carried forward from the time of the event onward and participants who had a missing VAS score at a timepoint had their last available value carried forward.
- Maintenance Study: Percentage of Participants With Change From Maintenance Baseline in EuroQOL-5 (EQ-5D) Dimensions Score at Weeks 20 and 44 [Baseline, Weeks 20, and 44]
EQ-5D descriptive system comprises of 5 dimensions: mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort and anxiety/depression. Each dimension has 5 levels of perceived problems (1-no problem, 2-slight problems, 3-moderate problems, 4-severe problems, 5-extreme problems). The responses to 5 EQ-5D dimensions were scored using a utility-weighted algorithm to derive an EQ-5D health status index score between 0 (death) to 1 (full health). Participants who had prohibited change in concomitant UC medication/ostomy/ colectomy/ used rescue medication after clinical flare, or discontinued study agent due to lack of therapeutic effect or due to AE of worsening of UC prior to Week 44 had their Week 0 value of induction study carried forward from time of event onward and who had missing individual scale score at timepoint had their last available value carried forward. Percentage of participants with various responses to the 5 dimensions were reported.
- Maintenance Study: Number of Participants With Mucosal Healing at Week 44 [Week 44]
Mucosal healing included EH and HH. EH: endoscopy subscore of 0 (normal/ inactive disease) or 1 (mild disease [erythema, decreased vascular pattern, mild friability]). HH: neutrophil infiltration in <5% of crypts, no crypt destruction, no erosions/ ulcerations/ granulation tissue. Participants with prohibited change in concomitant UC medication/ ostomy/ colectomy/ used rescue medication after clinical flare/ discontinued study agent due to lack of therapeutic effect/ due to AE of worsening of UC prior to Week 44/ missing endoscopy score/ missing any component of histologic healing (i.e. assessment of neutrophils in crypts, crypt destruction/ erosions/ ulcerations/ granulations) at Week 44 and had unevaluable biopsy (biopsy collected but could not assessed due to sample preparation/ technical errors) at Week 44, but who did not achieve endoscopic healing, considered not to have mucosal healing. Endoscopy subscore assessed during central review used endoscopy video.
- Maintenance Study: Change From Maintenance Baseline in C-reactive Protein (CRP) Concentration at Weeks 8, 24, and 44 [Baseline, Weeks 8, 24, and 44]
Change from Maintenance baseline in CRP concentration at Weeks 8, 24, and 44 were reported. Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy, or used a rescue medication after clinical flare, or discontinued study agent due to lack of therapeutic effect or due to an AE of worsening of UC prior to the Week 44 had their Week 0 value of the induction study carried forward from the time of the event onward. Participants who had a missing CRP value at the designated analysis timepoint had their last value carried forward.
- Maintenance Study: Change From Maintenance Baseline in Fecal Lactoferrin Concentration at Weeks 8, 24, and 44 [Baseline, Weeks 8, 24, and 44]
Change from Maintenance baseline in fecal lactoferrin concentration at Weeks 8, 24, and 44 were reported. Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy, or used a rescue medication after clinical flare, or discontinued study agent due to lack of therapeutic effect or due to an AE of worsening of UC prior to the Week 44 had their Week 0 value of the induction study carried forward from the time of the event onward. Participants who had a missing fecal lactoferrin value at the designated analysis timepoint had their last value carried forward.
- Maintenance Study: Change From Maintenance Baseline in Fecal Calprotectin Concentration at Weeks 8, 24, and 44 [Baseline, Weeks 8, 24, and 44]
Change from Maintenance baseline in fecal calprotectin concentration at Weeks 8, 24, and 44 were reported. Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy, or used a rescue medication after clinical flare, or discontinued study agent due to lack of therapeutic effect or due to an AE of worsening of UC prior to the Week 44 had their Week 0 value of the induction study carried forward from the time of the event onward. Participants who had a missing fecal calprotectin value at the designated analysis timepoint had their last value carried forward.
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
-
Has a clinical diagnosis of Ulcerative Colitis (UC) at least 3 months before Screening
-
Has moderately to severely active UC, defined as a Baseline (Week 0) Mayo score of 6 to 12, including a Screening endoscopy subscore of the Mayo score greater than or equal to (>=) 2 as determined by a central reading of the video endoscopy
-
Have failed biologic therapy, that is, have received treatment with 1 or more tumour necrosis factor (TNF) antagonists or vedolizumab at a dose approved for the treatment of UC, and have a documented history of failure to respond to or tolerate such treatment; OR Be naïve to biologic therapy (TNF antagonists or vedolizumab) or have received biologic therapy but have not demonstrated a history of failure to respond to, or tolerate, a biologic therapy and have a prior or current UC medication history that includes at least 1 of the following: a. Inadequate response to or failure to tolerate current treatment with oral corticosteroids or immunomodulators (6-mercaptopurine [6-MP] or azathioprine [AZA]) OR b. History of failure to respond to, or tolerate, at least 1 of the following therapies: oral or IV corticosteroids or immunomodulators (6-MP or AZA) OR c. History of corticosteroid dependence (that is, an inability to successfully taper corticosteroids without a return of the symptoms of UC)
-
Before the first administration of study agent, the following conditions must be met: vedolizumab must have been discontinued for at least 4 months and anti-tumor necrosis factors (TNFs) for at least 8 weeks
Exclusion Criteria:
-
Has severe extensive colitis and is at imminent risk of colectomy
-
Has UC limited to the rectum only or to < 20 centimeters (cm) of the colon
-
Presence of a stoma or history of a fistula
-
Participants with history of extensive colonic resection (for example, less than 30 cm of colon remaining) that would prevent adequate evaluation of the effect of study agent on clinical disease activity
-
Participants with history of colonic mucosal dysplasia. Participants will not be excluded from the study because of a pathology finding of "indefinite dysplasia with reactive atypia''
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Birmingham | Alabama | United States | ||
2 | La Mirada | California | United States | ||
3 | Los Angeles | California | United States | ||
4 | Newport Beach | California | United States | ||
5 | Torrance | California | United States | ||
6 | Vallejo | California | United States | ||
7 | Lone Tree | Colorado | United States | ||
8 | Farmington | Connecticut | United States | ||
9 | Washington | District of Columbia | United States | ||
10 | Gainesville | Florida | United States | ||
11 | Largo | Florida | United States | ||
12 | Miami | Florida | United States | ||
13 | Port Orange | Florida | United States | ||
14 | Tampa | Florida | United States | ||
15 | Winter Park | Florida | United States | ||
16 | Zephyrhills | Florida | United States | ||
17 | Atlanta | Georgia | United States | ||
18 | Decatur | Georgia | United States | ||
19 | Macon | Georgia | United States | ||
20 | Suwanee | Georgia | United States | ||
21 | Idaho Falls | Idaho | United States | ||
22 | Chicago | Illinois | United States | ||
23 | Evanston | Illinois | United States | ||
24 | Urbana | Illinois | United States | ||
25 | Indianapolis | Indiana | United States | ||
26 | Pratt | Kansas | United States | ||
27 | Crestview Hills | Kentucky | United States | ||
28 | Lexington | Kentucky | United States | ||
29 | Louisville | Kentucky | United States | ||
30 | Houma | Louisiana | United States | ||
31 | Shreveport | Louisiana | United States | ||
32 | Columbia | Maryland | United States | ||
33 | Boston | Massachusetts | United States | ||
34 | Ann Arbor | Michigan | United States | ||
35 | Chesterfield | Michigan | United States | ||
36 | Troy | Michigan | United States | ||
37 | Ypsilanti | Michigan | United States | ||
38 | Rochester | Minnesota | United States | ||
39 | Jackson | Mississippi | United States | ||
40 | Marlton | New Jersey | United States | ||
41 | Morristown | New Jersey | United States | ||
42 | Bronx | New York | United States | ||
43 | Brooklyn | New York | United States | ||
44 | Mineola | New York | United States | ||
45 | New York | New York | United States | ||
46 | Poughkeepsie | New York | United States | ||
47 | Rochester | New York | United States | ||
48 | Cincinnati | Ohio | United States | ||
49 | Mentor | Ohio | United States | ||
50 | Portland | Oregon | United States | ||
51 | Doylestown | Pennsylvania | United States | ||
52 | Hershey | Pennsylvania | United States | ||
53 | Philadelphia | Pennsylvania | United States | ||
54 | Sayre | Pennsylvania | United States | ||
55 | Germantown | Tennessee | United States | ||
56 | Nashville | Tennessee | United States | ||
57 | Dallas | Texas | United States | ||
58 | Houston | Texas | United States | ||
59 | Irving | Texas | United States | ||
60 | San Antonio | Texas | United States | ||
61 | Southlake | Texas | United States | ||
62 | Tyler | Texas | United States | ||
63 | Salt Lake City | Utah | United States | ||
64 | West Jordan | Utah | United States | ||
65 | Chesapeake | Virginia | United States | ||
66 | Fairfax | Virginia | United States | ||
67 | Roanoke | Virginia | United States | ||
68 | Seattle | Washington | United States | ||
69 | Bedford | Australia | |||
70 | Clayton | Australia | |||
71 | Concord N/a | Australia | |||
72 | Fitzroy | Australia | |||
73 | Five Dock | Australia | |||
74 | Garran | Australia | |||
75 | Heidelberg | Australia | |||
76 | Liverpool | Australia | |||
77 | Melbourne | Australia | |||
78 | South Brisbane | Australia | |||
79 | Salzburg | Austria | |||
80 | Wien | Austria | |||
81 | Antwerpen | Belgium | |||
82 | Gent | Belgium | |||
83 | Kortrijk | Belgium | |||
84 | Leuven | Belgium | |||
85 | Liege | Belgium | |||
86 | Liège | Belgium | |||
87 | Roeselaere | Belgium | |||
88 | Pleven | Bulgaria | |||
89 | Rousse | Bulgaria | |||
90 | Sevlievo | Bulgaria | |||
91 | Sofia | Bulgaria | |||
92 | Varna | Bulgaria | |||
93 | Vancouver | British Columbia | Canada | ||
94 | Victoria | British Columbia | Canada | ||
95 | Brandon | Manitoba | Canada | ||
96 | Winnipeg | Manitoba | Canada | ||
97 | London | Ontario | Canada | ||
98 | Sudbury | Ontario | Canada | ||
99 | Montreal | Quebec | Canada | ||
100 | Hradec Kralove | Czechia | |||
101 | Plzen | Czechia | |||
102 | Prague 4 | Czechia | |||
103 | Praha 5 | Czechia | |||
104 | Praha 7 | Czechia | |||
105 | Praha 9 | Czechia | |||
106 | Aarhus | Denmark | |||
107 | Odense | Denmark | |||
108 | Amiens | France | |||
109 | Bordeaux | France | |||
110 | Lille | France | |||
111 | Lyon | France | |||
112 | Marseille | France | |||
113 | Montpellier | France | |||
114 | Pierre-Benite | France | |||
115 | Reims | France | |||
116 | Rennes | France | |||
117 | Saint-Etienne | France | |||
118 | Toulouse | France | |||
119 | Berlin | Germany | |||
120 | Essen | Germany | |||
121 | Freiburg | Germany | |||
122 | Hannover | Germany | |||
123 | Kiel | Germany | |||
124 | Leipzig | Germany | |||
125 | Lüneburg | Germany | |||
126 | Mannheim | Germany | |||
127 | Minden | Germany | |||
128 | Münster | Germany | |||
129 | Balatonfüred | Hungary | |||
130 | Budapest | Hungary | |||
131 | Békéscsaba | Hungary | |||
132 | Debrecen | Hungary | |||
133 | Miskolc | Hungary | |||
134 | Mosonmagyarovar | Hungary | |||
135 | Szekszárd | Hungary | |||
136 | Szombathely | Hungary | |||
137 | Székesfehérvár | Hungary | |||
138 | Vac | Hungary | |||
139 | Beersheba | Israel | |||
140 | Haifa | Israel | |||
141 | Holon | Israel | |||
142 | Jerusalem | Israel | |||
143 | Kfar-Saba | Israel | |||
144 | Nahariya | Israel | |||
145 | Petach Tikvah | Israel | |||
146 | Tel Aviv | Israel | |||
147 | Tel Hashomer | Israel | |||
148 | Ageo-shi | Japan | |||
149 | Asahikawa | Japan | |||
150 | Bunkyo-Ku | Japan | |||
151 | Chiba | Japan | |||
152 | Chikushinoshi | Japan | |||
153 | Fujiidera | Japan | |||
154 | Fukuoka-ken | Japan | |||
155 | Higashi-Ibaraki | Japan | |||
156 | Hirosaki | Japan | |||
157 | Hiroshima | Japan | |||
158 | Isesaki | Japan | |||
159 | Iwate | Japan | |||
160 | Izumo | Japan | |||
161 | Kagawa | Japan | |||
162 | Kagoshima | Japan | |||
163 | Kahoku | Japan | |||
164 | Kobe-shi | Japan | |||
165 | Kochi | Japan | |||
166 | Kurume | Japan | |||
167 | Kyoto | Japan | |||
168 | Midori-ku | Japan | |||
169 | Nagasaki | Japan | |||
170 | Nara | Japan | |||
171 | Nishinomiya | Japan | |||
172 | Oita | Japan | |||
173 | Osaka | Japan | |||
174 | Saga-ken | Japan | |||
175 | Saga | Japan | |||
176 | Saitama | Japan | |||
177 | Sakura | Japan | |||
178 | Sapporo | Japan | |||
179 | Sendai | Japan | |||
180 | Shizuoka | Japan | |||
181 | Sunto-gun | Japan | |||
182 | Takamatsu | Japan | |||
183 | Tokorozawa | Japan | |||
184 | Tokyo | Japan | |||
185 | Toyama | Japan | |||
186 | Toyota | Japan | |||
187 | Tsuchiura | Japan | |||
188 | Tsu | Japan | |||
189 | Wakayama | Japan | |||
190 | Yamanashi | Japan | |||
191 | Daegu | Korea, Republic of | |||
192 | Guri-si | Korea, Republic of | |||
193 | Seoul | Korea, Republic of | |||
194 | Suwon-si | Korea, Republic of | |||
195 | Amsterdam | Netherlands | |||
196 | Maastricht | Netherlands | |||
197 | Auckland | New Zealand | |||
198 | Christchurch | New Zealand | |||
199 | Dunedin | New Zealand | |||
200 | Lower Hutt | New Zealand | |||
201 | Milford | New Zealand | |||
202 | Gdansk | Poland | |||
203 | Krakow | Poland | |||
204 | Lodz | Poland | |||
205 | Pulawy | Poland | |||
206 | Sopot | Poland | |||
207 | Szczecin | Poland | |||
208 | Warszawa | Poland | |||
209 | Wroclaw | Poland | |||
210 | Bucuresti | Romania | |||
211 | Oradea | Romania | |||
212 | Romania | Romania | |||
213 | Timisoara | Romania | |||
214 | Irkutsk | Russian Federation | |||
215 | Kazan | Russian Federation | |||
216 | Moscow | Russian Federation | |||
217 | Moscva | Russian Federation | |||
218 | Novosibirsk | Russian Federation | |||
219 | Rostov-on-Don | Russian Federation | |||
220 | Ryazan | Russian Federation | |||
221 | Saint Petersburg | Russian Federation | |||
222 | St Petersburg | Russian Federation | |||
223 | St.-Petersburg | Russian Federation | |||
224 | Stavropol | Russian Federation | |||
225 | Ufa | Russian Federation | |||
226 | Belgrade | Serbia | |||
227 | Kragujevac | Serbia | |||
228 | Nis | Serbia | |||
229 | Vojvodina | Serbia | |||
230 | Bratislava | Slovakia | |||
231 | Presov | Slovakia | |||
232 | Chernivtsi | Ukraine | |||
233 | Dnipropetrovsk | Ukraine | |||
234 | Ivano-Frankivsk | Ukraine | |||
235 | Kharkiv | Ukraine | |||
236 | Kiyv | Ukraine | |||
237 | Kyiv | Ukraine | |||
238 | Lviv | Ukraine | |||
239 | Odessa | Ukraine | |||
240 | Sumy | Ukraine | |||
241 | Uzhgorod | Ukraine | |||
242 | Vinnytsia | Ukraine | |||
243 | Zaporizhzhia | Ukraine | |||
244 | Zhaporozhia | Ukraine | |||
245 | Birmingham | United Kingdom | |||
246 | Cambridge | United Kingdom | |||
247 | Coventry | United Kingdom | |||
248 | Doncaster | United Kingdom | |||
249 | Edinburgh | United Kingdom | |||
250 | Liverpool | United Kingdom | |||
251 | London | United Kingdom | |||
252 | Salford | United Kingdom | |||
253 | Southampton | United Kingdom | |||
254 | Sutton In Ashfield | United Kingdom |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Janssen Research & Development, LLC
Investigators
- Study Director: Janssen Research & Development, LLC Clinical Trial, Janssen Research & Development, LLC
Study Documents (Full-Text)
More Information
Publications
None provided.- CR106920
- 2014-005606-38
- CNTO1275UCO3001
Study Results
Participant Flow
Recruitment Details | Out of 961 randomized participants, 783 participants (523 randomized + 260 non-randomized) had clinical response in induction study and entered maintenance study (523 participants were considered as primary population for maintenance study). |
---|---|
Pre-assignment Detail | Per planned analysis, all efficacy outcome measures are based on the primary population for Maintenance study. Results are reported up to data cut-off date 12 Aug 2018. |
Arm/Group Title | Induction Study (IS): Placebo Intravenous (IV) | IS: Ustekinumab 130 Milligram (mg) IV | IS: Ustekinumab Approximately 6 mg/kg IV | Maintenance Study (MS): Placebo Subcutaneous (SC) | MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 12 Weeks (q12w) | MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 8 Weeks (q8w) | MS: Placebo IV (IS - Responders) to Placebo SC | MS:Ustekinumab Delayed Responder(IS) to Ustekinumab 90mgSC q8w |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants received single dose of placebo as intravenous (IV) infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week (W) 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received weight-range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 mg/kg IV + placebo SC at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. | Participants received single dose of ustekinumab 130 mg as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. | Participants received weight range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 milligram per kilogram (mg/kg) (ustekinumab 260 mg [body weight <=55 kg], 390 mg [body weight >55 kg but ≤85 kg] and 520 mg [body weight >85 kg]), as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. | Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (i.e., 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive placebo subcutaneous (SC), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. | Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 12 weeks (q12w) beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. | Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 8 weeks (q8w), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. | Participants with clinical response to Induction Week 0 treatment with placebo IV received placebo SC, beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44 (non-randomized participants). | Participants who were delayed responders to ustekinumab induction (were not in clinical response to induction treatment ustekinumab (130 mg or approximately 6 mg/kg [IV]) at Week 8 but were in clinical response at Week 16) received ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 8 weeks, beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44 (non-randomized participants). |
Period Title: Induction Study (8 Weeks) | ||||||||
STARTED | 319 | 320 | 322 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Clinical Response at IS Week 8 | 103 | 172 | 208 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Clinical Response at IS Week 16 | 143 | 90 | 67 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Completed Safety Follow-up | 50 | 47 | 32 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Safety Analysis Set | 319 | 321 | 320 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Non-responders at Week 8 | 184 | 132 | 101 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
COMPLETED | 296 | 309 | 307 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
NOT COMPLETED | 23 | 11 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Period Title: Induction Study (8 Weeks) | ||||||||
STARTED | 0 | 0 | 0 | 175 | 172 | 176 | 103 | 157 |
COMPLETED | 0 | 0 | 0 | 165 | 161 | 168 | 94 | 149 |
NOT COMPLETED | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 11 | 8 | 9 | 8 |
Baseline Characteristics
Arm/Group Title | Induction Study (IS): Placebo Intravenous (IV) | IS: Ustekinumab 130 Milligram (mg) IV | IS: Ustekinumab Approximately 6 mg/kg IV | Maintenance Study (MS): Placebo Subcutaneous (SC) | MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 12 Weeks (q12w) | MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 8 Weeks (q8w) | MS: Placebo IV (IS - Responders) to Placebo SC | MS:Ustekinumab Delayed Responder(IS) to Ustekinumab 90mgSC q8w | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants received single dose of placebo as intravenous (IV) infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week (W) 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received weight-range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 mg/kg IV + placebo SC at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. | Participants received single dose of ustekinumab 130 mg as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. | Participants received weight range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 milligram per kilogram (mg/kg) (ustekinumab 260 mg [body weight <=55 kg], 390 mg [body weight >55 kg but ≤85 kg] and 520 mg [body weight >85 kg]), as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. | Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (i.e., 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive placebo subcutaneous (SC), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. | Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 12 weeks (q12w) beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. | Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 8 weeks (q8w), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. | Participants with clinical response to Induction Week 0 treatment with placebo IV received placebo SC, beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44 (non-randomized participants). | Participants who were delayed responders to ustekinumab induction (were not in clinical response to induction treatment ustekinumab (130 mg or approximately 6 mg/kg [IV]) at Week 8 but were in clinical response at Week 16) received ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 8 weeks, beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44 (non-randomized participants). | Total of all reporting groups |
Overall Participants | 319 | 320 | 322 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 961 |
Age (years) [Mean (Standard Deviation) ] | |||||||||
Mean (Standard Deviation) [years] |
41.2
(13.50)
|
42.2
(13.94)
|
41.7
(13.67)
|
41.7
(13.70)
|
|||||
Sex: Female, Male (Count of Participants) | |||||||||
Female |
122
38.2%
|
130
40.6%
|
127
39.4%
|
0
NaN
|
0
NaN
|
0
NaN
|
0
NaN
|
0
NaN
|
379
39.4%
|
Male |
197
61.8%
|
190
59.4%
|
195
60.6%
|
0
NaN
|
0
NaN
|
0
NaN
|
0
NaN
|
0
NaN
|
582
60.6%
|
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB) (Count of Participants) | |||||||||
Hispanic or Latino |
10
3.1%
|
7
2.2%
|
7
2.2%
|
0
NaN
|
0
NaN
|
0
NaN
|
0
NaN
|
0
NaN
|
24
2.5%
|
Not Hispanic or Latino |
292
91.5%
|
295
92.2%
|
290
90.1%
|
0
NaN
|
0
NaN
|
0
NaN
|
0
NaN
|
0
NaN
|
877
91.3%
|
Unknown or Not Reported |
17
5.3%
|
18
5.6%
|
25
7.8%
|
0
NaN
|
0
NaN
|
0
NaN
|
0
NaN
|
0
NaN
|
60
6.2%
|
Race/Ethnicity, Customized (Count of Participants) | |||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Native |
0
0%
|
0
0%
|
1
0.3%
|
0
NaN
|
0
NaN
|
0
NaN
|
0
NaN
|
0
NaN
|
1
0.1%
|
Asian |
48
15%
|
46
14.4%
|
49
15.2%
|
0
NaN
|
0
NaN
|
0
NaN
|
0
NaN
|
0
NaN
|
143
14.9%
|
Black or African American |
3
0.9%
|
6
1.9%
|
0
0%
|
0
NaN
|
0
NaN
|
0
NaN
|
0
NaN
|
0
NaN
|
9
0.9%
|
Other |
8
2.5%
|
9
2.8%
|
12
3.7%
|
0
NaN
|
0
NaN
|
0
NaN
|
0
NaN
|
0
NaN
|
29
3%
|
Unknown or Not Reported |
12
3.8%
|
20
6.3%
|
17
5.3%
|
0
NaN
|
0
NaN
|
0
NaN
|
0
NaN
|
0
NaN
|
49
5.1%
|
White |
248
77.7%
|
239
74.7%
|
243
75.5%
|
0
NaN
|
0
NaN
|
0
NaN
|
0
NaN
|
0
NaN
|
730
76%
|
Region of Enrollment (Count of Participants) | |||||||||
Australia |
7
2.2%
|
8
2.5%
|
11
3.4%
|
0
NaN
|
0
NaN
|
0
NaN
|
0
NaN
|
0
NaN
|
26
2.7%
|
Austria |
0
0%
|
2
0.6%
|
2
0.6%
|
0
NaN
|
0
NaN
|
0
NaN
|
0
NaN
|
0
NaN
|
4
0.4%
|
Belgium |
22
6.9%
|
10
3.1%
|
7
2.2%
|
0
NaN
|
0
NaN
|
0
NaN
|
0
NaN
|
0
NaN
|
39
4.1%
|
Bulgaria |
8
2.5%
|
9
2.8%
|
4
1.2%
|
0
NaN
|
0
NaN
|
0
NaN
|
0
NaN
|
0
NaN
|
21
2.2%
|
Canada |
7
2.2%
|
6
1.9%
|
3
0.9%
|
0
NaN
|
0
NaN
|
0
NaN
|
0
NaN
|
0
NaN
|
16
1.7%
|
Czech Republic |
8
2.5%
|
9
2.8%
|
13
4%
|
0
NaN
|
0
NaN
|
0
NaN
|
0
NaN
|
0
NaN
|
30
3.1%
|
Denmark |
0
0%
|
0
0%
|
2
0.6%
|
0
NaN
|
0
NaN
|
0
NaN
|
0
NaN
|
0
NaN
|
2
0.2%
|
France |
14
4.4%
|
21
6.6%
|
19
5.9%
|
0
NaN
|
0
NaN
|
0
NaN
|
0
NaN
|
0
NaN
|
54
5.6%
|
Germany |
19
6%
|
14
4.4%
|
12
3.7%
|
0
NaN
|
0
NaN
|
0
NaN
|
0
NaN
|
0
NaN
|
45
4.7%
|
Hungary |
11
3.4%
|
12
3.8%
|
16
5%
|
0
NaN
|
0
NaN
|
0
NaN
|
0
NaN
|
0
NaN
|
39
4.1%
|
Israel |
0
0%
|
3
0.9%
|
3
0.9%
|
0
NaN
|
0
NaN
|
0
NaN
|
0
NaN
|
0
NaN
|
6
0.6%
|
Italy |
10
3.1%
|
11
3.4%
|
12
3.7%
|
0
NaN
|
0
NaN
|
0
NaN
|
0
NaN
|
0
NaN
|
33
3.4%
|
Japan |
34
10.7%
|
34
10.6%
|
39
12.1%
|
0
NaN
|
0
NaN
|
0
NaN
|
0
NaN
|
0
NaN
|
107
11.1%
|
Netherlands |
5
1.6%
|
8
2.5%
|
3
0.9%
|
0
NaN
|
0
NaN
|
0
NaN
|
0
NaN
|
0
NaN
|
16
1.7%
|
New Zealand |
4
1.3%
|
4
1.3%
|
11
3.4%
|
0
NaN
|
0
NaN
|
0
NaN
|
0
NaN
|
0
NaN
|
19
2%
|
Poland |
25
7.8%
|
26
8.1%
|
20
6.2%
|
0
NaN
|
0
NaN
|
0
NaN
|
0
NaN
|
0
NaN
|
71
7.4%
|
Romania |
7
2.2%
|
9
2.8%
|
8
2.5%
|
0
NaN
|
0
NaN
|
0
NaN
|
0
NaN
|
0
NaN
|
24
2.5%
|
Russia |
26
8.2%
|
22
6.9%
|
26
8.1%
|
0
NaN
|
0
NaN
|
0
NaN
|
0
NaN
|
0
NaN
|
74
7.7%
|
Serbia |
1
0.3%
|
6
1.9%
|
3
0.9%
|
0
NaN
|
0
NaN
|
0
NaN
|
0
NaN
|
0
NaN
|
10
1%
|
Slovakia |
4
1.3%
|
4
1.3%
|
2
0.6%
|
0
NaN
|
0
NaN
|
0
NaN
|
0
NaN
|
0
NaN
|
10
1%
|
Ukraine |
32
10%
|
26
8.1%
|
31
9.6%
|
0
NaN
|
0
NaN
|
0
NaN
|
0
NaN
|
0
NaN
|
89
9.3%
|
United Kingdom |
5
1.6%
|
3
0.9%
|
13
4%
|
0
NaN
|
0
NaN
|
0
NaN
|
0
NaN
|
0
NaN
|
21
2.2%
|
United States |
60
18.8%
|
63
19.7%
|
56
17.4%
|
0
NaN
|
0
NaN
|
0
NaN
|
0
NaN
|
0
NaN
|
179
18.6%
|
Korea |
10
3.1%
|
10
3.1%
|
6
1.9%
|
0
NaN
|
0
NaN
|
0
NaN
|
0
NaN
|
0
NaN
|
26
2.7%
|
Outcome Measures
Title | Induction Study - Number of Participants With Clinical Remission at Week 8 (As Per Global Definition) |
---|---|
Description | As per global definition, clinical remission is defined as a Mayo score less than or equal to (<=)2 points, with no individual subscore greater than (>)1. The Mayo score consists of 4 subscores (stool frequency, rectal bleeding [RB], endoscopy findings, and physician's global assessment [PGA]), rated as 0 (normal) to 3 (severe). Total score was calculated as the sum of 4 subscores and values range from 0 to 12 scores, where 3 to 5 = mild; 6 to 10 = moderate; and 11 to 12 = severe; higher scores indicate worsening of the disease. Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant ulcerative colitis (UC) medication or an ostomy or colectomy prior to the Week 8 or who had all 4 Mayo subscores missing at Week 8 were considered not to be in clinical remission. Endoscopy subscore as assessed during central review of video of endoscopy was used. |
Time Frame | Week 8 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
The primary efficacy analysis set (PEAS) consisted of all participants randomized in the induction study. |
Arm/Group Title | Induction Study (IS): Placebo Intravenous (IV) | IS: Ustekinumab 130 Milligram (mg) IV | IS: Ustekinumab Approximately 6 mg/kg IV |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants received single dose of placebo as intravenous (IV) infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week (W) 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received weight-range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 mg/kg IV + placebo SC at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. | Participants received single dose of ustekinumab 130 mg as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. | Participants received weight range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 milligram per kilogram (mg/kg) (ustekinumab 260 mg [body weight <=55 kg], 390 mg [body weight >55 kg but ≤85 kg] and 520 mg [body weight >85 kg]), as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. |
Measure Participants | 319 | 320 | 322 |
Count of Participants [Participants] |
17
5.3%
|
50
15.6%
|
50
15.5%
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Induction Study (IS): Placebo Intravenous (IV), IS: Ustekinumab 130 Milligram (mg) IV |
---|---|---|
Comments | Statistical Analysis 1 | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | < 0.001 |
Comments | ||
Method | Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Adjusted treatment difference |
Estimated Value | 10.3 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 5.7 to 14.9 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments | Treatment difference between ustekinumab group and placebo group was adjusted with Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel (CMH) weight. |
Statistical Analysis 2
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Induction Study (IS): Placebo Intravenous (IV), IS: Ustekinumab Approximately 6 mg/kg IV |
---|---|---|
Comments | Statistical Analysis 2 | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | < 0.001 |
Comments | ||
Method | Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Adjusted treatment difference |
Estimated Value | 10.2 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 5.6 to 14.8 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments | Treatment difference between ustekinumab group and placebo group was adjusted with Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel (CMH) weight. |
Title | Induction Study - Number of Participants With Clinical Remission at Week 8 (As Per US Definition) |
---|---|
Description | As per US definition, clinical remission was defined as absolute stool number <=3, a Mayo rectal bleeding subscore of 0 (no blood seen), and a Mayo endoscopy subscore of 0 (normal or inactive disease) or 1 (mild disease [erythema, decreased vascular pattern, mild friability]) without the physician's global assessment. Absolute stool number is average of daily stool number over the three days. The Mayo rectal bleeding and endoscopy findings subscores were rated as 0 (normal) to 3 (severe). Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy prior to the Week 8 or who were missing all 3 of the Mayo components pertaining to this outcome measure (OM) (absolute stool number, rectal bleeding subscore, and Mayo endoscopy subscore) at Week 8 were considered not to be in clinical remission. Endoscopy subscore as assessed during central review of the video of the endoscopy was used. |
Time Frame | Week 8 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
PEAS consisted of all participants randomized in the induction study. |
Arm/Group Title | Induction Study (IS): Placebo Intravenous (IV) | IS: Ustekinumab 130 Milligram (mg) IV | IS: Ustekinumab Approximately 6 mg/kg IV |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants received single dose of placebo as intravenous (IV) infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week (W) 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received weight-range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 mg/kg IV + placebo SC at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. | Participants received single dose of ustekinumab 130 mg as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. | Participants received weight range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 milligram per kilogram (mg/kg) (ustekinumab 260 mg [body weight <=55 kg], 390 mg [body weight >55 kg but ≤85 kg] and 520 mg [body weight >85 kg]), as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. |
Measure Participants | 319 | 320 | 322 |
Count of Participants [Participants] |
20
6.3%
|
53
16.6%
|
61
18.9%
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Induction Study (IS): Placebo Intravenous (IV), IS: Ustekinumab 130 Milligram (mg) IV |
---|---|---|
Comments | Statistical Analysis 1 | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | < 0.001 |
Comments | ||
Method | Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Adjusted treatment difference |
Estimated Value | 10.3 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 97.5% 4.8 to 15.8 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments | Treatment difference between ustekinumab group and placebo group was adjusted with Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel (CMH) weight. |
Statistical Analysis 2
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Induction Study (IS): Placebo Intravenous (IV), IS: Ustekinumab Approximately 6 mg/kg IV |
---|---|---|
Comments | Statistical Analysis 2 | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | < 0.001 |
Comments | ||
Method | Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Adjusted treatment difference |
Estimated Value | 12.7 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 97.5% 7.0 to 18.4 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments | Treatment difference between ustekinumab group and placebo group was adjusted with Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel (CMH) weight. |
Title | Maintenance Study: Number of Participants With Clinical Remission at Week 44 (As Per Global Definition) |
---|---|
Description | As per global definition, clinical remission was defined as a Mayo score <=2 points, with no individual subscore >1. The Mayo score consists of 4 subscores (stool frequency, rectal bleeding, endoscopy findings, and physician's global assessment), rated as 0 (normal) to 3 (severe). Total score was calculated as the sum of 4 subscores and values range from 0 to 12 scores, where 3 to 5 = mild; 6 to 10 = moderate; and 11 to 12 = severe; higher scores indicate worsening of the disease. Participants who had a prohibited change in UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy or used a rescue medication after clinical flare, or discontinued study agent due to lack of therapeutic effect or due to an AE of worsening of UC prior to the Week 44 or who had all 4 Mayo subscores missing at Week 44 were considered not to be in clinical remission. Endoscopy subscore as assessed during central review of the video of the endoscopy was used. |
Time Frame | Week 44 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
PEAS consisted of all participants who were in clinical response to IV ustekinumab induction and were randomized at Week 0 of the maintenance study to ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 8 weeks (q8w), ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 12 weeks (q12w), or placebo SC. |
Arm/Group Title | Maintenance Study (MS): Placebo Subcutaneous (SC) | MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 12 Weeks (q12w) | MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 8 Weeks (q8w) |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (i.e., 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive placebo subcutaneous (SC), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. | Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 12 weeks (q12w) beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. | Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 8 weeks (q8w), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. |
Measure Participants | 175 | 172 | 176 |
Count of Participants [Participants] |
42
13.2%
|
66
20.6%
|
77
23.9%
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Induction Study (IS): Placebo Intravenous (IV), IS: Ustekinumab 130 Milligram (mg) IV |
---|---|---|
Comments | Statistical Analysis 1 | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.002 |
Comments | ||
Method | Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Adjusted treatment difference |
Estimated Value | 14.5 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 5.5 to 23.6 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments | Treatment difference between ustekinumab group and placebo group was adjusted with CMH weight. |
Statistical Analysis 2
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Induction Study (IS): Placebo Intravenous (IV), IS: Ustekinumab Approximately 6 mg/kg IV |
---|---|---|
Comments | Statistical Analysis 2 | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | < 0.001 |
Comments | ||
Method | Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Adjusted treatment difference |
Estimated Value | 19.7 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 10.3 to 29.0 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments | Treatment difference between ustekinumab group and placebo group was adjusted with CMH weight. |
Title | Maintenance Study: Number of Participants With Clinical Remission at Week 44 (as Per US Definition) |
---|---|
Description | Per US definition, clinical remission: absolute stool number <=3, a Mayo rectal bleeding subscore of 0 (no blood seen), and a Mayo endoscopy subscore of 0 (normal or inactive disease) or 1 (mild disease [erythema, decreased vascular pattern, mild friability]), without the physician's global assessment. Absolute stool number is average of daily stool number over the three days. The Mayo rectal bleeding and endoscopy findings subscores were rated as 0 (normal) to 3 (severe). Participants who had prohibited change in UC medication/ ostomy/ colectomy/ used rescue medication after clinical flare/ discontinued study agent due to lack of therapeutic effect/ due to AE of worsening of UC prior to Week 44 and who were missing all 3 of Mayo components pertaining to this OM (absolute stool number, rectal bleeding subscore, and Mayo endoscopy subscore) at Week 44 were considered not to be in clinical remission. Endoscopy subscore as assessed during central review of video of endoscopy was used. |
Time Frame | Week 44 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
PEAS consisted of all participants who were in clinical response to IV ustekinumab induction and were randomized at Week 0 of the maintenance study to ustekinumab 90 mg SC q8w, ustekinumab 90 mg SC q12w, or placebo SC. |
Arm/Group Title | Maintenance Study (MS): Placebo Subcutaneous (SC) | MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 12 Weeks (q12w) | MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 8 Weeks (q8w) |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (i.e., 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive placebo subcutaneous (SC), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. | Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 12 weeks (q12w) beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. | Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 8 weeks (q8w), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. |
Measure Participants | 175 | 172 | 176 |
Count of Participants [Participants] |
43
13.5%
|
68
21.3%
|
75
23.3%
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Induction Study (IS): Placebo Intravenous (IV), IS: Ustekinumab 130 Milligram (mg) IV |
---|---|---|
Comments | Statistical Analysis 1 | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.002 |
Comments | ||
Method | Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Adjusted treatment difference |
Estimated Value | 15.1 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 6.0 to 24.2 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments | Treatment difference between ustekinumab group and placebo group was adjusted with CMH weight. |
Statistical Analysis 2
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Induction Study (IS): Placebo Intravenous (IV), IS: Ustekinumab Approximately 6 mg/kg IV |
---|---|---|
Comments | Statistical Analysis 2 | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | < 0.001 |
Comments | ||
Method | Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Adjusted treatment difference |
Estimated Value | 17.9 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 8.6 to 27.2 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments | Treatment difference between ustekinumab group and placebo group was adjusted with CMH weight. |
Title | Induction Study: Number of Participants With Endoscopic Healing at Week 8 |
---|---|
Description | Endoscopic healing is improvement in the endoscopic appearance of the mucosa. It is defined as Mayo endoscopic subscore = 0 (normal or inactive disease) or 1 (mild disease [erythema, decreased vascular pattern, mild friability]). Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy prior to the Week 8 or who had a missing endoscopy score at Week 8 were considered not to have endoscopic healing. Endoscopy subscore as assessed during central review of video of endoscopy was used. |
Time Frame | Week 8 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
PEAS consisted of all participants randomized in the induction study. |
Arm/Group Title | Induction Study (IS): Placebo Intravenous (IV) | IS: Ustekinumab 130 Milligram (mg) IV | IS: Ustekinumab Approximately 6 mg/kg IV |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants received single dose of placebo as intravenous (IV) infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week (W) 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received weight-range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 mg/kg IV + placebo SC at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. | Participants received single dose of ustekinumab 130 mg as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. | Participants received weight range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 milligram per kilogram (mg/kg) (ustekinumab 260 mg [body weight <=55 kg], 390 mg [body weight >55 kg but ≤85 kg] and 520 mg [body weight >85 kg]), as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. |
Measure Participants | 319 | 320 | 322 |
Count of Participants [Participants] |
44
13.8%
|
84
26.3%
|
87
27%
|
Title | Induction Study: Number of Participants With Clinical Response at Week 8 |
---|---|
Description | Clinical response was defined as a decrease from induction baseline in the Mayo score by >=30 percent (%) and >= 3 points, with either a decrease from baseline in the rectal bleeding subscore >=1 or a rectal bleeding subscore of 0 or 1. The Mayo score consists of 4 subscores (stool frequency, rectal bleeding, endoscopy findings, and physician's global assessment), rated as 0 (normal) to 3 (severe). Total score was calculated as the sum of 4 subscores and values range from 0 to 12 scores, where 3 to 5 = mild; 6 to 10 = moderate; and 11 to 12 = severe; higher scores indicate worsening of the disease. Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy prior to the Week 8 or who had all 4 Mayo subscores missing at Week 8 were considered not to be in clinical response. Endoscopy subscore as assessed during central review of video of endoscopy was used. |
Time Frame | Week 8 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
PEAS consisted of all participants randomized in the induction study. |
Arm/Group Title | Induction Study (IS): Placebo Intravenous (IV) | IS: Ustekinumab 130 Milligram (mg) IV | IS: Ustekinumab Approximately 6 mg/kg IV |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants received single dose of placebo as intravenous (IV) infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week (W) 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received weight-range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 mg/kg IV + placebo SC at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. | Participants received single dose of ustekinumab 130 mg as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. | Participants received weight range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 milligram per kilogram (mg/kg) (ustekinumab 260 mg [body weight <=55 kg], 390 mg [body weight >55 kg but ≤85 kg] and 520 mg [body weight >85 kg]), as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. |
Measure Participants | 319 | 320 | 322 |
Count of Participants [Participants] |
100
31.3%
|
164
51.3%
|
199
61.8%
|
Title | Induction Study - Change From Baseline in Total Inflammatory Bowel Disease Questionnaire (IBDQ) Score at Week 8 |
---|---|
Description | The IBDQ is 32-item questionnaire for participants with Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) used to evaluate disease-specific health-related quality of life. IBDQ consists of 32 items, each item score ranged from 1 (worst possible response) to 7 (best possible response). The 32 items were grouped into 4 domains: bowel function, emotional status, systemic symptoms and social function. The 4 domains were scored as follows: 10 to 70 (bowel symptoms); 5 to 35 (systemic symptoms); 12 to 84 (emotional function); and 5 to 35 (social function). For each domain, higher score indicated better quality of life. Total score is sum of each item score and ranges from 32 to 224 with higher score indicating better quality of life. Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy prior to the Week 8 had their baseline value carried forward from the time of event onward or participants who had missing IBDQ score at Week 8 had their last value carried forward. |
Time Frame | Baseline and Week 8 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
PEAS consisted of all participants randomized in the induction study. Here, N (number of participants analyzed) signifies those participants who were analyzed for this outcome measure (OM). |
Arm/Group Title | Induction Study (IS): Placebo Intravenous (IV) | IS: Ustekinumab 130 Milligram (mg) IV | IS: Ustekinumab Approximately 6 mg/kg IV |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants received single dose of placebo as intravenous (IV) infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week (W) 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received weight-range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 mg/kg IV + placebo SC at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. | Participants received single dose of ustekinumab 130 mg as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. | Participants received weight range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 milligram per kilogram (mg/kg) (ustekinumab 260 mg [body weight <=55 kg], 390 mg [body weight >55 kg but ≤85 kg] and 520 mg [body weight >85 kg]), as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. |
Measure Participants | 317 | 316 | 321 |
Mean (Standard Deviation) [Units on a scale] |
16.1
(31.39)
|
33.4
(32.53)
|
35.0
(31.86)
|
Title | Maintenance Study: Number of Participants With Clinical Response up to Week 44 |
---|---|
Description | Clinical response: decrease from induction baseline in Mayo score by >= 30% and >= 3 points, with either decrease from induction baseline in rectal bleeding subscore >=1 or rectal bleeding subscore of 0 or 1. Mayo score includes 4 subscores (stool frequency, rectal bleeding, endoscopy findings, physician's global assessment), rated as 0 (normal) to 3 (severe). Total score is sum of 4 subscores and values range from 0 to 12 scores, where 3 to 5= mild; 6 to 10= moderate; 11 to 12= severe; higher scores indicate worsening of disease. Participants who lost clinical response at any time before Week 44, had prohibited change in UC medication, ostomy/ colectomy/ used rescue medication after clinical flare/ discontinued study agent due to lack of therapeutic effect/ AE of worsening of UC before Week 44 or who had all 4 Mayo subscores missing at Week 44 were considered not to be in clinical response. Endoscopy subscore as assessed during central review of video of endoscopy was used. |
Time Frame | Up to Week 44 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
PEAS consisted of all participants who were in clinical response to IV ustekinumab induction and were randomized at Week 0 of the maintenance study to ustekinumab 90 mg SC q8w, ustekinumab 90 mg SC q12w, or placebo SC. |
Arm/Group Title | Maintenance Study (MS): Placebo Subcutaneous (SC) | MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 12 Weeks (q12w) | MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 8 Weeks (q8w) |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (i.e., 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive placebo subcutaneous (SC), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. | Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 12 weeks (q12w) beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. | Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 8 weeks (q8w), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. |
Measure Participants | 175 | 172 | 176 |
Count of Participants [Participants] |
78
24.5%
|
117
36.6%
|
125
38.8%
|
Title | Maintenance Study: Number of Participants With Endoscopic Healing at Week 44 |
---|---|
Description | Endoscopic healing is improvement in the endoscopic appearance of the mucosa. It was defined as Mayo endoscopic subscore = 0 (normal or inactive disease) or 1 (mild disease [erythema, decreased vascular pattern, mild friability]). Participants who had prohibited change in UC medication, an ostomy/ colectomy/ used rescue medication after clinical flare/ discontinued study agent due to lack of therapeutic effect/ AE of worsening of UC prior to Week 44 or who had missing endoscopy score at Week 44 were considered not to have endoscopic healing. Endoscopy subscore as assessed during central review of video of endoscopy was used. |
Time Frame | Week 44 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
PEAS consisted of all participants who were in clinical response to IV ustekinumab induction and were randomized at Week 0 of the maintenance study to ustekinumab 90 mg SC q8w, ustekinumab 90 mg SC q12w, or placebo SC. |
Arm/Group Title | Maintenance Study (MS): Placebo Subcutaneous (SC) | MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 12 Weeks (q12w) | MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 8 Weeks (q8w) |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (i.e., 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive placebo subcutaneous (SC), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. | Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 12 weeks (q12w) beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. | Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 8 weeks (q8w), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. |
Measure Participants | 175 | 172 | 176 |
Count of Participants [Participants] |
50
15.7%
|
75
23.4%
|
90
28%
|
Title | Maintenance Study: Number of Participants With Clinical Remission and Not Receiving Concomitant Corticosteroids (Corticosteroid-free Clinical Remission) at Week 44 (As Per Global Definition) |
---|---|
Description | Per global definition, clinical remission was defined as Mayo score <=2 points, with no individual subscore >1. Mayo score consists of 4 subscores (stool frequency, rectal bleeding, endoscopy findings, and physician's global assessment), rated as 0 (normal) to 3 (severe). Total score: sum of 4 subscores and range from 0 to 12, where 3 to 5= mild; 6 to 10= moderate; and 11 to 12= severe; higher scores indicate worsening of disease. Participants who had prohibited change in UC medication/ ostomy/ colectomy/ used rescue medication after clinical flare/ discontinued study agent due to lack of therapeutic effect/ AE of worsening of UC before Week 44 or had all 4 Mayo subscores missing at Week 44 were considered not to have achieved OM of clinical remission and not receiving corticosteroids at Week 44. Participants who had missing value in corticosteroid use at Week 44 had their last value carried forward. Endoscopy subscore as assessed during central review of video of endoscopy was used. |
Time Frame | Week 44 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
PEAS included all participants who were in clinical response to IV ustekinumab induction and were randomized at Week 0 of maintenance study to ustekinumab 90 mg SC q8w, ustekinumab 90 mg SC q12w/ placebo SC. |
Arm/Group Title | Maintenance Study (MS): Placebo Subcutaneous (SC) | MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 12 Weeks (q12w) | MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 8 Weeks (q8w) |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (i.e., 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive placebo subcutaneous (SC), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. | Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 12 weeks (q12w) beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. | Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 8 weeks (q8w), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. |
Measure Participants | 175 | 172 | 176 |
Count of Participants [Participants] |
41
12.9%
|
65
20.3%
|
74
23%
|
Title | Maintenance Study: Number of Participants With Clinical Remission and Not Receiving Concomitant Corticosteroids (Corticosteroid-free Clinical Remission) at Week 44 (As Per US Definition) |
---|---|
Description | US definition of clinical remission: absolute stool number <=3, rectal bleeding subscore 0 (no blood seen), Mayo endoscopy subscore of 0(normal or inactive disease)/ 1 (mild disease [erythema, decreased vascular pattern, mild friability]). Absolute stool number: average of daily stool number over 3 days. Mayo rectal bleeding and endoscopy findings subscores rated: 0 (normal) to 3 (severe). Participants with prohibited change in UC medication/ostomy/colectomy/used rescue medication after clinical flare/ discontinued study agent due to lack of therapeutic effect/ AE of worsening of UC before Week 44 or were missing all 3 of Mayo components related to this OM (absolute stool number, rectal bleeding, and Mayo endoscopy subscore) at Week 44 were considered not in corticosteroid-free clinical remission at Week 44. Participants with missing value in corticosteroid use at Week 44 had last value carried forward. Endoscopy subscore assessed during central review of video of endoscopy was used. |
Time Frame | Week 44 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
PEAS consisted of all participants who were in clinical response to IV ustekinumab induction and were randomized at Week 0 of the maintenance study to ustekinumab 90 mg SC q8w, ustekinumab 90 mg SC q12w, or placebo SC. |
Arm/Group Title | Maintenance Study (MS): Placebo Subcutaneous (SC) | MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 12 Weeks (q12w) | MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 8 Weeks (q8w) |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (i.e., 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive placebo subcutaneous (SC), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. | Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 12 weeks (q12w) beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. | Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 8 weeks (q8w), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. |
Measure Participants | 175 | 172 | 176 |
Count of Participants [Participants] |
42
13.2%
|
67
20.9%
|
72
22.4%
|
Title | Maintenance Study: Number of Participants With Clinical Remission up to Week 44 Among Participants Who Achieved Clinical Remission at Maintenance Study Baseline (As Per Global Definition) |
---|---|
Description | Global definition of clinical remission: Mayo score <=2 points, with no individual subscore >1. Mayo score includes 4 subscores (stool frequency, rectal bleeding, endoscopy findings, physician's global assessment), rated as 0 (normal) to 3 (severe). Total score: sum of 4 subscores and range from 0 to 12, where 3 to 5= mild; 6 to 10= moderate; and 11 to 12= severe; higher scores indicate worsening of disease. Participants who had prohibited change in UC medication/ ostomy/ colectomy/ used rescue medication after clinical flare/ discontinued study agent due to lack of therapeutic effect/ AE of worsening of UC before Week 44 or had all 4 Mayo subscores missing at Week 44 were considered not to be in clinical remission. Participants who were not in clinical remission at any time points when endoscopic scores were collected before Week 44 were considered not to be in clinical remission up to Week 44. Endoscopy subscore as assessed during central review of video of endoscopy was used. |
Time Frame | Up to Week 44 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
PEAS consisted of all participants who were in clinical response to IV ustekinumab induction and were randomized at Week 0 of the maintenance study to ustekinumab 90 mg SC q8w, ustekinumab 90 mg SC q12w, or placebo SC, with participants who were in clinical remission at maintenance baseline. |
Arm/Group Title | Maintenance Study (MS): Placebo Subcutaneous (SC) | MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 12 Weeks (q12w) | MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 8 Weeks (q8w) |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (i.e., 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive placebo subcutaneous (SC), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. | Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 12 weeks (q12w) beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. | Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 8 weeks (q8w), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. |
Measure Participants | 45 | 40 | 38 |
Count of Participants [Participants] |
17
5.3%
|
26
8.1%
|
22
6.8%
|
Title | Maintenance Study: Number of Participants With Clinical Remission up to Week 44 Among Participants Who Achieved Clinical Remission at Maintenance Study Baseline (As Per US Definition) |
---|---|
Description | US definition of clinical remission: absolute stool number <=3, Mayo rectal bleeding subscore of 0 (no blood seen), Mayo endoscopy subscore of 0 (normal/ inactive disease) or 1 (mild disease [erythema, decreased vascular pattern, mild friability]). Absolute stool number: average of daily stool number over 3 days. Mayo rectal bleeding and endoscopy subscores: 0 (normal) to 3 (severe). Participants with prohibited change in UC medication/ostomy/colectomy/used rescue medication after clinical flare/ discontinued study drug due to lack of therapeutic effect/ AE of worsening of UC before Week 44/ missing all 3 of Mayo components (absolute stool number, rectal bleeding, and Mayo endoscopy subscore) at Week 44 were considered not in clinical remission. Participants not in clinical remission at any time point when endoscopic scores collected before Week 44 considered not in clinical remission up to Week 44. Endoscopy subscore assessed during central review of video of endoscopy was used. |
Time Frame | Up to Week 44 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
PEAS consisted of all participants who were in clinical response to IV ustekinumab induction and were randomized at Week 0 of the maintenance study to ustekinumab 90 mg SC q8w, ustekinumab 90 mg SC q12w, or placebo SC, with participants who were in clinical remission at maintenance baseline. |
Arm/Group Title | Maintenance Study (MS): Placebo Subcutaneous (SC) | MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 12 Weeks (q12w) | MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 8 Weeks (q8w) |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (i.e., 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive placebo subcutaneous (SC), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. | Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 12 weeks (q12w) beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. | Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 8 weeks (q8w), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. |
Measure Participants | 48 | 52 | 44 |
Count of Participants [Participants] |
16
5%
|
32
10%
|
27
8.4%
|
Title | Induction Study - Number of Participants With Mucosal Healing at Week 8 |
---|---|
Description | Mucosal healing is defined as having both endoscopic healing (EH) and histologic healing (HH). Endoscopic healing: an endoscopy subscore of 0 (normal or inactive disease) or 1 mild disease ([erythema, decreased vascular pattern, mild friability]). Histologic healing: neutrophil infiltration in <5% of crypts, no crypt destruction, and no erosions or ulcerations or granulation tissue. Participants who had prohibited change in concomitant UC medication/ ostomy/ colectomy before Week 8 or had missing endoscopy score/ were missing any component of histologic healing (that is assessment of neutrophils in crypts, crypt destruction/ erosions/ ulcerations/ granulations) at Week 8 or who had unevaluable biopsy (that is biopsy collected, but could not be assessed due to sample preparation or technical errors) at Week 8 but who did not achieve endoscopic healing, were considered not to have mucosal healing. Endoscopy subscore as assessed during central review of video of endoscopy was used. |
Time Frame | Week 8 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
PEAS consisted of all participants randomized in the induction study, with participants whose mucosal healing status was determined at Week 8. |
Arm/Group Title | Induction Study (IS): Placebo Intravenous (IV) | IS: Ustekinumab 130 Milligram (mg) IV | IS: Ustekinumab Approximately 6 mg/kg IV |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants received single dose of placebo as intravenous (IV) infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week (W) 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received weight-range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 mg/kg IV + placebo SC at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. | Participants received single dose of ustekinumab 130 mg as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. | Participants received weight range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 milligram per kilogram (mg/kg) (ustekinumab 260 mg [body weight <=55 kg], 390 mg [body weight >55 kg but ≤85 kg] and 520 mg [body weight >85 kg]), as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. |
Measure Participants | 316 | 316 | 315 |
Count of Participants [Participants] |
28
8.8%
|
64
20%
|
58
18%
|
Title | Induction Study - Number of Participants in Clinical Remission With a Rectal Bleeding Subscore of 0 at Week 8 (As Per Global Definition) |
---|---|
Description | As per global definition, clinical remission is defined as Mayo score <=2 points, with no individual subscore >1. The Mayo score consists of 4 subscores (stool frequency, rectal bleeding, endoscopy findings, and physician's global assessment), rated as 0 (normal) to 3 (severe). Total score is calculated as sum of 4 subscores and values range from 0 to 12 scores, where 3 to 5 = mild; 6 to 10 = moderate; and 11 to 12 = severe; higher scores indicate worsening of the disease. Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy prior to Week 8 or who had missing rectal bleeding subscores at Week 8 were considered not to be in clinical remission with a rectal bleeding subscore of 0. Endoscopy subscore as assessed during central review of video of endoscopy was used. |
Time Frame | Week 8 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
PEAS consisted of all participants randomized in the induction study. |
Arm/Group Title | Induction Study (IS): Placebo Intravenous (IV) | IS: Ustekinumab 130 Milligram (mg) IV | IS: Ustekinumab Approximately 6 mg/kg IV |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants received single dose of placebo as intravenous (IV) infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week (W) 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received weight-range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 mg/kg IV + placebo SC at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. | Participants received single dose of ustekinumab 130 mg as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. | Participants received weight range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 milligram per kilogram (mg/kg) (ustekinumab 260 mg [body weight <=55 kg], 390 mg [body weight >55 kg but ≤85 kg] and 520 mg [body weight >85 kg]), as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. |
Measure Participants | 319 | 320 | 322 |
Count of Participants [Participants] |
17
5.3%
|
49
15.3%
|
49
15.2%
|
Title | Induction Study - Number of Participants in Symptomatic Remission at Week 8 |
---|---|
Description | Symptomatic remission was defined as a Mayo stool frequency subscore of 0 (normal number of stools) or 1 (1-2 stools more than normal) and a rectal bleeding subscore of 0 (no blood seen). Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy prior to Week 8 and/or both stool frequency and rectal bleeding subscores missing at Week 8 were considered not to be in symptomatic remission. |
Time Frame | Week 8 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
PEAS consisted of all participants randomized in the induction study. |
Arm/Group Title | Induction Study (IS): Placebo Intravenous (IV) | IS: Ustekinumab 130 Milligram (mg) IV | IS: Ustekinumab Approximately 6 mg/kg IV |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants received single dose of placebo as intravenous (IV) infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week (W) 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received weight-range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 mg/kg IV + placebo SC at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. | Participants received single dose of ustekinumab 130 mg as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. | Participants received weight range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 milligram per kilogram (mg/kg) (ustekinumab 260 mg [body weight <=55 kg], 390 mg [body weight >55 kg but ≤85 kg] and 520 mg [body weight >85 kg]), as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. |
Measure Participants | 319 | 320 | 322 |
Count of Participants [Participants] |
72
22.6%
|
132
41.3%
|
144
44.7%
|
Title | Induction Study - Number of Participants in With Normal or Inactive Mucosal Disease at Week 8 |
---|---|
Description | Normal or inactive mucosal disease is defined as an endoscopy score of 0. Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy prior to Week 8 or who had a missing endoscopy score at Week 8 were considered not to have normal or inactive mucosal disease. Endoscopy subscore as assessed during central review of video of endoscopy was used. |
Time Frame | Week 8 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
PEAS consisted of all participants randomized in the induction study. |
Arm/Group Title | Induction Study (IS): Placebo Intravenous (IV) | IS: Ustekinumab 130 Milligram (mg) IV | IS: Ustekinumab Approximately 6 mg/kg IV |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants received single dose of placebo as intravenous (IV) infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week (W) 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received weight-range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 mg/kg IV + placebo SC at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. | Participants received single dose of ustekinumab 130 mg as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. | Participants received weight range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 milligram per kilogram (mg/kg) (ustekinumab 260 mg [body weight <=55 kg], 390 mg [body weight >55 kg but ≤85 kg] and 520 mg [body weight >85 kg]), as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. |
Measure Participants | 319 | 320 | 322 |
Count of Participants [Participants] |
12
3.8%
|
33
10.3%
|
25
7.8%
|
Title | Induction Study - Change From Baseline in Mayo Score at Week 8 |
---|---|
Description | The Mayo score consists of 4 subscores (stool frequency, rectal bleeding, endoscopy findings, and physician's global assessment), rated as 0 (normal) to 3 (severe). Total score is calculated as the sum of 4 subscores and values range from 0 to 12 scores, where 3 to 5 = mild; 6 to 10 = moderate; and 11 to 12 = severe; higher scores indicate worsening of the disease. Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy prior to the Week 8 had their baseline Mayo score carried forward to Week 8 or who had all 4 Mayo subscores missing at Week 8 had their last available individual Mayo subscores carried forward. Endoscopy subscore as assessed during central review of video of endoscopy was used. |
Time Frame | Baseline and Week 8 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
PEAS consisted of all participants randomized in the induction study. Here, N (number of participants analyzed) signifies those participants who were analyzed for this OM. |
Arm/Group Title | Induction Study (IS): Placebo Intravenous (IV) | IS: Ustekinumab 130 Milligram (mg) IV | IS: Ustekinumab Approximately 6 mg/kg IV |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants received single dose of placebo as intravenous (IV) infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week (W) 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received weight-range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 mg/kg IV + placebo SC at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. | Participants received single dose of ustekinumab 130 mg as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. | Participants received weight range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 milligram per kilogram (mg/kg) (ustekinumab 260 mg [body weight <=55 kg], 390 mg [body weight >55 kg but ≤85 kg] and 520 mg [body weight >85 kg]), as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. |
Measure Participants | 319 | 320 | 321 |
Mean (Standard Deviation) [Units on a scale] |
-1.8
(2.40)
|
-3.2
(2.81)
|
-3.5
(2.67)
|
Title | Induction Study - Change From Baseline in Partial Mayo Score Through Week 8 |
---|---|
Description | The partial Mayo score, which is sum of 3 subscores of the Mayo score without the endoscopy subscore (stool frequency, rectal bleeding, and physician's global assessment subscores; rated as 0 [normal] to 3 [severe]). The partial Mayo score is calculated as the sum of the 3 subscores and values range from 0 to 9; higher scores indicate worsening of the disease. Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy prior to the Week 8 had their baseline value carried forward from the time of the event onward. Participants with the partial Mayo score missing at a timepoint had their last available individual partial Mayo subscore carried forward to that timepoint. |
Time Frame | Baseline through Week 8 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
PEAS consisted of all participants randomized in the induction study. Here, N (number of participants analyzed) signifies those participants who were analyzed for this outcome measure. |
Arm/Group Title | Induction Study (IS): Placebo Intravenous (IV) | IS: Ustekinumab 130 Milligram (mg) IV | IS: Ustekinumab Approximately 6 mg/kg IV |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants received single dose of placebo as intravenous (IV) infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week (W) 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received weight-range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 mg/kg IV + placebo SC at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. | Participants received single dose of ustekinumab 130 mg as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. | Participants received weight range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 milligram per kilogram (mg/kg) (ustekinumab 260 mg [body weight <=55 kg], 390 mg [body weight >55 kg but ≤85 kg] and 520 mg [body weight >85 kg]), as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. |
Measure Participants | 319 | 320 | 321 |
Change at Week 2 |
-1.0
(1.63)
|
-1.5
(1.74)
|
-1.6
(1.69)
|
Change at Week 4 |
-1.4
(1.86)
|
-2.1
(1.86)
|
-2.5
(1.93)
|
Change at Week 8 |
-1.5
(2.07)
|
-2.6
(2.31)
|
-2.9
(2.20)
|
Title | Induction Study - Number of Participants With Individual Mayo Subscore (Stool Frequency) up to Week 8 |
---|---|
Description | The stool frequency subscore of Mayo score is rated as 0 (normal) to 3 (severe). Stool frequency scores: 0 =normal number of stools, 1 = 1-2 stools more than normal, 2 = 3-4 stools more than normal, 3 = 5 or more stools more than normal. Higher scores indicate worsening of the disease. Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy prior to the Week 8 had their baseline value carried forward from the time of the event onward. Participants who had a missing Mayo stool frequency subscore at the designated analysis timepoint had the last available value for that subscore carried forward. |
Time Frame | Up to Week 8 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
PEAS consisted of all participants randomized in the induction study. Here, N (number of participants analyzed) signifies those participants who were analyzed for this OM. |
Arm/Group Title | Induction Study (IS): Placebo Intravenous (IV) | IS: Ustekinumab 130 Milligram (mg) IV | IS: Ustekinumab Approximately 6 mg/kg IV |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants received single dose of placebo as intravenous (IV) infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week (W) 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received weight-range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 mg/kg IV + placebo SC at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. | Participants received single dose of ustekinumab 130 mg as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. | Participants received weight range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 milligram per kilogram (mg/kg) (ustekinumab 260 mg [body weight <=55 kg], 390 mg [body weight >55 kg but ≤85 kg] and 520 mg [body weight >85 kg]), as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. |
Measure Participants | 319 | 320 | 321 |
Week 2:Normal number of stools |
16
5%
|
32
10%
|
26
8.1%
|
Week 2:1-2 stools more than normal |
82
25.7%
|
99
30.9%
|
94
29.2%
|
Week 2: 3-4 stools more than normal |
85
26.6%
|
88
27.5%
|
90
28%
|
Week 2: 5 or more stools more than normal |
136
42.6%
|
101
31.6%
|
111
34.5%
|
Week 4:Normal number of stools |
30
9.4%
|
36
11.3%
|
50
15.5%
|
Week 4:1-2 stools more than normal |
85
26.6%
|
122
38.1%
|
126
39.1%
|
Week 4: 3-4 stools more than normal |
81
25.4%
|
78
24.4%
|
72
22.4%
|
Week 4: 5 or more stools more than normal |
123
38.6%
|
84
26.3%
|
73
22.7%
|
Week 8:Normal number of stools |
28
8.8%
|
66
20.6%
|
71
22%
|
Week 8:1-2 stools more than normal |
93
29.2%
|
112
35%
|
110
34.2%
|
Week 8: 3-4 stools more than normal |
76
23.8%
|
61
19.1%
|
85
26.4%
|
Week 8: 5 or more stools more than normal |
122
38.2%
|
81
25.3%
|
55
17.1%
|
Title | Induction Study - Number of Participants With Individual Mayo Subscore (Rectal Bleeding) up to Week 8 |
---|---|
Description | The rectal bleeding subscore of the Mayo Score is rated as 0 (normal) to 3 (severe). Rectal bleeding scores: 0 = no blood seen, 1 = streaks of blood with stool less than half the time, 2 = obvious blood with stool most of the time, and 3 = blood alone passed. Higher scores indicate worsening of the disease. Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy prior to the Week 8 had their baseline value carried forward from the time of the event onward. Participants who had a missing Mayo rectal bleeding subscore at the designated analysis timepoint had the last available value for that subscore carried forward. |
Time Frame | Up to Week 8 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
PEAS consisted of all participants randomized in the induction study. |
Arm/Group Title | Induction Study (IS): Placebo Intravenous (IV) | IS: Ustekinumab 130 Milligram (mg) IV | IS: Ustekinumab Approximately 6 mg/kg IV |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants received single dose of placebo as intravenous (IV) infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week (W) 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received weight-range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 mg/kg IV + placebo SC at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. | Participants received single dose of ustekinumab 130 mg as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. | Participants received weight range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 milligram per kilogram (mg/kg) (ustekinumab 260 mg [body weight <=55 kg], 390 mg [body weight >55 kg but ≤85 kg] and 520 mg [body weight >85 kg]), as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. |
Measure Participants | 319 | 320 | 322 |
Week 2: No blood seen |
83
26%
|
104
32.5%
|
120
37.3%
|
Week 2:Streaks of blood with stool < half time |
119
37.3%
|
122
38.1%
|
131
40.7%
|
Week 2: Obvious blood with stool most of the time |
94
29.5%
|
83
25.9%
|
63
19.6%
|
Week 2: Blood alone passed |
23
7.2%
|
11
3.4%
|
8
2.5%
|
Week 4:No blood seen |
117
36.7%
|
138
43.1%
|
161
50%
|
Week 4:Streaks of blood with stool < half time |
103
32.3%
|
117
36.6%
|
115
35.7%
|
Week 4: Obvious blood with stool most of time |
75
23.5%
|
54
16.9%
|
40
12.4%
|
Week 4: Blood alone passed |
24
7.5%
|
11
3.4%
|
6
1.9%
|
Week 8:No blood seen |
119
37.3%
|
173
54.1%
|
204
63.4%
|
Week 8:Streaks of blood with stool < half the time |
106
33.2%
|
85
26.6%
|
81
25.2%
|
Week 8: Obvious blood with stool most of the time |
73
22.9%
|
54
16.9%
|
31
9.6%
|
Week 8: Blood alone passed |
21
6.6%
|
8
2.5%
|
6
1.9%
|
Title | Induction Study - Number of Participants With Individual Mayo Subscore (Endoscopy Findings) at Week 8 |
---|---|
Description | The endoscopy findings subscore of the Mayo score is rated as 0 (normal) to 3 (severe). Endoscopy finding scores: 0 = normal or inactive disease, 1 = mild disease (erythema, decreased vascular pattern, mild friability), 2 = moderate disease (marked erythema, absent vascular pattern, friability, erosions), and 3 = Severe disease (spontaneous bleeding, ulceration). Higher scores indicate worsening of the disease. Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy prior to the Week 8 had their baseline value carried forward from the time of the event onward. Participants who had a missing Mayo endoscopy subscore at Week 8 had the last available value for that subscore carried forward. Endoscopy subscore as assessed during central review of video of endoscopy was used. |
Time Frame | Week 8 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
PEAS consisted of all participants randomized in the induction study. |
Arm/Group Title | Induction Study (IS): Placebo Intravenous (IV) | IS: Ustekinumab 130 Milligram (mg) IV | IS: Ustekinumab Approximately 6 mg/kg IV |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants received single dose of placebo as intravenous (IV) infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week (W) 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received weight-range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 mg/kg IV + placebo SC at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. | Participants received single dose of ustekinumab 130 mg as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. | Participants received weight range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 milligram per kilogram (mg/kg) (ustekinumab 260 mg [body weight <=55 kg], 390 mg [body weight >55 kg but ≤85 kg] and 520 mg [body weight >85 kg]), as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. |
Measure Participants | 319 | 320 | 322 |
Week 8: Normal or inactive disease |
12
3.8%
|
33
10.3%
|
25
7.8%
|
Week 8:Mild disease |
32
10%
|
51
15.9%
|
62
19.3%
|
Week 8: Moderate disease |
99
31%
|
96
30%
|
84
26.1%
|
Week 8: Severe disease |
176
55.2%
|
140
43.8%
|
151
46.9%
|
Title | Induction Study - Number of Participants With Individual Mayo Subscore (Physician's Global Assessment) up to Week 8 |
---|---|
Description | The physician's global assessment subscore of the Mayo score is rated as 0 (normal) to 3 (severe). Physician's global assessment scores: 0 = normal, 1 = mild disease, 2 = moderate disease, and 3 = severe disease. Higher scores indicate worsening of the disease. Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy prior to the Week 8 had their baseline value carried forward from the time of the event onward. Participants who had a missing Mayo physician's global assessment subscore at the designated analysis timepoint had the last available value for that subscore carried forward. |
Time Frame | Up to Week 8 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
PEAS consisted of all participants randomized in the induction study. |
Arm/Group Title | Induction Study (IS): Placebo Intravenous (IV) | IS: Ustekinumab 130 Milligram (mg) IV | IS: Ustekinumab Approximately 6 mg/kg IV |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants received single dose of placebo as intravenous (IV) infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week (W) 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received weight-range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 mg/kg IV + placebo SC at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. | Participants received single dose of ustekinumab 130 mg as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. | Participants received weight range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 milligram per kilogram (mg/kg) (ustekinumab 260 mg [body weight <=55 kg], 390 mg [body weight >55 kg but ≤85 kg] and 520 mg [body weight >85 kg]), as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. |
Measure Participants | 319 | 320 | 322 |
Week 2: Normal |
3
0.9%
|
4
1.3%
|
10
3.1%
|
Week 2:Mild disease |
66
20.7%
|
82
25.6%
|
81
25.2%
|
Week 2: Moderate disease |
194
60.8%
|
193
60.3%
|
181
56.2%
|
Week 2: Severe disease |
56
17.6%
|
41
12.8%
|
50
15.5%
|
Week 4:Normal |
13
4.1%
|
14
4.4%
|
22
6.8%
|
Week 4:Mild disease |
82
25.7%
|
118
36.9%
|
137
42.5%
|
Week 4: Moderate disease |
181
56.7%
|
164
51.3%
|
138
42.9%
|
Week 4: Severe disease |
43
13.5%
|
24
7.5%
|
25
7.8%
|
Week 8:Normal |
21
6.6%
|
37
11.6%
|
49
15.2%
|
Week 8:Mild disease |
83
26%
|
136
42.5%
|
135
41.9%
|
Week 8: Moderate disease |
153
48%
|
115
35.9%
|
106
32.9%
|
Week 8: Severe disease |
62
19.4%
|
32
10%
|
32
9.9%
|
Title | Induction Study - Number of Participants With Clinical Remission at Week 8 by Biologic Failure (BF) Status (As Per Global Definition) |
---|---|
Description | Global definition of clinical remission: Mayo score<=2 points, with no individual subscore >1. Mayo score included 4 subscores (stool frequency, rectal bleeding, endoscopy findings, physician's global assessment), rated as 0 (normal) to 3 (severe). Total score = sum of 4 subscores and range from 0 to 12, where 3 to 5 = mild; 6 to 10 = moderate; 11 to 12 = severe; higher scores indicate worsening of disease. BF: participants received treatment with 1 or more tumor necrosis factor (TNF) antagonists and/or vedolizumab at dose approved for treatment of UC and did not respond initially or responded initially but lost response or were intolerant of medication. Participants with prohibited change in concomitant UC medication/ ostomy/colectomy before Week 8 or who had all 4 Mayo subscores missing at Week 8 considered not in clinical remission. Endoscopy subscore assessed during central review of video of endoscopy was used. |
Time Frame | Week 8 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
The primary efficacy analysis set consisted of all participants randomized in the induction study. Here, n (number of participants analyzed) signifies participants analyzed for this OM with specified category. |
Arm/Group Title | Induction Study (IS): Placebo Intravenous (IV) | IS: Ustekinumab 130 Milligram (mg) IV | IS: Ustekinumab Approximately 6 mg/kg IV |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants received single dose of placebo as intravenous (IV) infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week (W) 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received weight-range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 mg/kg IV + placebo SC at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. | Participants received single dose of ustekinumab 130 mg as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. | Participants received weight range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 milligram per kilogram (mg/kg) (ustekinumab 260 mg [body weight <=55 kg], 390 mg [body weight >55 kg but ≤85 kg] and 520 mg [body weight >85 kg]), as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. |
Measure Participants | 319 | 320 | 322 |
Participants with BF |
2
0.6%
|
19
5.9%
|
21
6.5%
|
Participants without BF |
15
4.7%
|
31
9.7%
|
29
9%
|
Title | Induction Study - Number of Participants With Clinical Remission at Week 8 by Biologic Failure (BF) Status (As Per US Definition) |
---|---|
Description | US definition of clinical remission: absolute stool number <=3, a Mayo rectal bleeding subscore of 0 (no blood seen), Mayo endoscopy subscore of (normal/ inactive disease) or 1 (mild disease [erythema, decreased vascular pattern, mild friability]), without PGA. Absolute stool number: average of daily stool number over 3 days. Mayo rectal bleeding and endoscopy subscores rated 0 (normal) to 3 (severe). BF: participants received treatment with 1/ more TNF antagonists/ vedolizumab at dose approved for treatment of UC, and did not respond initially or responded initially but lost response/ intolerant of medication. Participants with prohibited change in concomitant UC medication/ ostomy/ colectomy before Week 8/ missing all 3 of Mayo components (absolute stool number, rectal bleeding, Mayo endoscopy subscore) at Week 8 considered not in clinical remission. Endoscopy subscore assessed during central review used endoscopy video. |
Time Frame | Week 8 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
PEAS consisted of all participants randomized in the induction study. Here, n (number of participants analyzed) signifies participants analyzed for this OM with specified category. |
Arm/Group Title | Induction Study (IS): Placebo Intravenous (IV) | IS: Ustekinumab 130 Milligram (mg) IV | IS: Ustekinumab Approximately 6 mg/kg IV |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants received single dose of placebo as intravenous (IV) infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week (W) 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received weight-range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 mg/kg IV + placebo SC at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. | Participants received single dose of ustekinumab 130 mg as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. | Participants received weight range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 milligram per kilogram (mg/kg) (ustekinumab 260 mg [body weight <=55 kg], 390 mg [body weight >55 kg but ≤85 kg] and 520 mg [body weight >85 kg]), as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. |
Measure Participants | 319 | 320 | 322 |
Participants with BF |
4
1.3%
|
19
5.9%
|
22
6.8%
|
Participants without BF |
16
5%
|
34
10.6%
|
39
12.1%
|
Title | Induction Study - Number of Participants With Endoscopic Healing at Week 8 by Biologic Failure Status |
---|---|
Description | Number of participants with endoscopic healing at week 8 by BF status were reported. Endoscopic healing is improvement in the endoscopic appearance of the mucosa. It is defined as Mayo endoscopic subscore = 0 (normal or inactive disease) or 1 (mild disease [erythema, decreased vascular pattern, mild friability]). BF: Participants received treatment with 1/ more TNF antagonists and/or vedolizumab at dose approved for treatment of UC, and either did not respond initially, responded initially but then lost response/ were intolerant of medication. Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy prior to Week 8 or who had a missing endoscopy score at Week 8 were considered not to have endoscopic healing. Endoscopy subscore as assessed during central review of video of endoscopy was used. |
Time Frame | Week 8 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
PEAS consisted of all participants randomized in the induction study. Here, n (number of participants analyzed) signifies participants analyzed for this OM with specified category. |
Arm/Group Title | Induction Study (IS): Placebo Intravenous (IV) | IS: Ustekinumab 130 Milligram (mg) IV | IS: Ustekinumab Approximately 6 mg/kg IV |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants received single dose of placebo as intravenous (IV) infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week (W) 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received weight-range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 mg/kg IV + placebo SC at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. | Participants received single dose of ustekinumab 130 mg as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. | Participants received weight range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 milligram per kilogram (mg/kg) (ustekinumab 260 mg [body weight <=55 kg], 390 mg [body weight >55 kg but ≤85 kg] and 520 mg [body weight >85 kg]), as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. |
Measure Participants | 319 | 320 | 322 |
Participants with BF |
11
3.4%
|
30
9.4%
|
35
10.9%
|
Participants without BF |
33
10.3%
|
54
16.9%
|
52
16.1%
|
Title | Induction Study - Number of Participants With Clinical Response at Week 8 by Biologic Failure Status |
---|---|
Description | Clinical response: decrease from induction baseline in Mayo score by >=30% and >= 3 points, with either decrease from baseline in rectal bleeding subscore >=1/ rectal bleeding subscore= 0/1. Mayo score included 4 subscores (stool frequency, rectal bleeding, endoscopy findings, physician's global assessment), rated as 0 (normal) to 3 (severe). Total score =sum of 4 subscores and range from 0 to 12, where 3 to 5 = mild; 6 to 10 = moderate; 11 to 12 = severe; higher scores =worsening of disease. BF: participants received treatment with 1/ more TNF antagonists and/or vedolizumab at dose approved for treatment of UC, and did not respond initially or responded initially but lost response/ were intolerant of medication. Participants with prohibited change in concomitant UC medication/ ostomy/ colectomy before Week 8 or who had all 4 Mayo subscores missing at Week 8 were considered not in clinical response. Endoscopy subscore as assessed during central review of video of endoscopy was used. |
Time Frame | Week 8 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
PEAS consisted of all participants randomized in the induction study. Here, n (number of participants analyzed) signifies participants analyzed for this OM with specified category. |
Arm/Group Title | Induction Study (IS): Placebo Intravenous (IV) | IS: Ustekinumab 130 Milligram (mg) IV | IS: Ustekinumab Approximately 6 mg/kg IV |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants received single dose of placebo as intravenous (IV) infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week (W) 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received weight-range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 mg/kg IV + placebo SC at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. | Participants received single dose of ustekinumab 130 mg as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. | Participants received weight range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 milligram per kilogram (mg/kg) (ustekinumab 260 mg [body weight <=55 kg], 390 mg [body weight >55 kg but ≤85 kg] and 520 mg [body weight >85 kg]), as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. |
Measure Participants | 319 | 320 | 322 |
Participants with BF |
44
13.8%
|
74
23.1%
|
95
29.5%
|
Participants without BF |
56
17.6%
|
90
28.1%
|
104
32.3%
|
Title | Induction Study: Number of Participants in Remission Based on Stool Frequency Subscore of 0 or 1, Rectal Bleeding Subscore of 0, and Endoscopy Subscore of 0 or 1 at Week 8 (US Specific) |
---|---|
Description | Number of participants in remission based on stool frequency subscore of 0 (normal number of stools) or 1 (1-2 stools more than normal), rectal bleeding subscore of 0 (no blood seen), and endoscopy subscore of 0 (normal or inactive disease) or 1 (mild disease [erythema, decreased vascular pattern, mild friability]) at Week 8 were reported. Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy prior to the Week 8 or who were missing all 3 of the Mayo components related to this OM (stool frequency, rectal bleeding subscore, and Mayo endoscopy subscore) at Week 8 were considered not to be in remission. Endoscopy subscore as assessed during central review of video of endoscopy was used. |
Time Frame | Week 8 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
PEAS consisted of all participants randomized in the induction study. |
Arm/Group Title | Induction Study (IS): Placebo Intravenous (IV) | IS: Ustekinumab 130 Milligram (mg) IV | IS: Ustekinumab Approximately 6 mg/kg IV |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants received single dose of placebo as intravenous (IV) infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week (W) 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received weight-range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 mg/kg IV + placebo SC at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. | Participants received single dose of ustekinumab 130 mg as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. | Participants received weight range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 milligram per kilogram (mg/kg) (ustekinumab 260 mg [body weight <=55 kg], 390 mg [body weight >55 kg but ≤85 kg] and 520 mg [body weight >85 kg]), as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. |
Measure Participants | 319 | 320 | 322 |
Count of Participants [Participants] |
25
7.8%
|
60
18.8%
|
67
20.8%
|
Title | Induction Study: Number of Participants in Remission Based on Stool Frequency Subscore of 0, Rectal Bleeding Subscore of 0, and Endoscopy Subscore of 0 or 1 at Week 8 (US Specific) |
---|---|
Description | Number of participants in remission based on stool frequency subscore of 0 (normal number of stools), rectal bleeding subscore of 0 (no blood seen), and endoscopy subscore of 0 (normal or inactive disease) or 1 (mild disease [erythema, decreased vascular pattern, mild friability]) at Week 8 were reported. Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy prior to the Week 8 or who were missing all 3 of the Mayo components related to this OM (stool frequency, rectal bleeding subscore, and Mayo endoscopy subscore) at Week 8 were considered not to be in remission. Endoscopy subscore as assessed during central review of video of endoscopy was used. |
Time Frame | Week 8 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
PEAS consisted of all participants randomized in the induction study. |
Arm/Group Title | Induction Study (IS): Placebo Intravenous (IV) | IS: Ustekinumab 130 Milligram (mg) IV | IS: Ustekinumab Approximately 6 mg/kg IV |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants received single dose of placebo as intravenous (IV) infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week (W) 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received weight-range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 mg/kg IV + placebo SC at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. | Participants received single dose of ustekinumab 130 mg as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. | Participants received weight range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 milligram per kilogram (mg/kg) (ustekinumab 260 mg [body weight <=55 kg], 390 mg [body weight >55 kg but ≤85 kg] and 520 mg [body weight >85 kg]), as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. |
Measure Participants | 319 | 320 | 322 |
Count of Participants [Participants] |
10
3.1%
|
35
10.9%
|
29
9%
|
Title | Induction Study - Change From Baseline in C-reactive Protein (CRP) Concentration Through Week 8 |
---|---|
Description | Change from baseline in CRP concentration through Week 8 was reported. Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy prior to Week 8 had their baseline value carried forward from the time of the event onward. Participants who had a missing CRP value at the designated analysis timepoint had their last value carried forward. |
Time Frame | Baseline through Week 8 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
PEAS consisted of all participants randomized in the induction study. Here, N (number of participants analyzed) signifies participants who were analyzed for this OM. |
Arm/Group Title | Induction Study (IS): Placebo Intravenous (IV) | IS: Ustekinumab 130 Milligram (mg) IV | IS: Ustekinumab Approximately 6 mg/kg IV |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants received single dose of placebo as intravenous (IV) infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week (W) 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received weight-range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 mg/kg IV + placebo SC at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. | Participants received single dose of ustekinumab 130 mg as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. | Participants received weight range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 milligram per kilogram (mg/kg) (ustekinumab 260 mg [body weight <=55 kg], 390 mg [body weight >55 kg but ≤85 kg] and 520 mg [body weight >85 kg]), as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. |
Measure Participants | 316 | 315 | 320 |
Change at Week 2 |
-0.01
|
-0.75
|
-0.92
|
Change at Week 4 |
-0.18
|
-1.08
|
-1.94
|
Change at Week 8 |
0.00
|
-1.30
|
-1.43
|
Title | Induction Study - Number of Participants With Normalized CRP (<=3 mg/L) up to Week 8 Among Participants With Abnormal CRP (>3 mg/L) at Baseline |
---|---|
Description | Number of participants with normalized CRP (<=3 mg/L) up to Week 8 among participants with abnormal CRP (>3 mg/L) at baseline were reported. Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy prior to the Week 8 or who had a missing CRP value at the designated analysis timepoint were considered not to have normalized CRP. |
Time Frame | Up to Week 8 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
PEAS consisted of all participants randomized in the induction study, with those participants who were having abnormal CRP at baseline. |
Arm/Group Title | Induction Study (IS): Placebo Intravenous (IV) | IS: Ustekinumab 130 Milligram (mg) IV | IS: Ustekinumab Approximately 6 mg/kg IV |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants received single dose of placebo as intravenous (IV) infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week (W) 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received weight-range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 mg/kg IV + placebo SC at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. | Participants received single dose of ustekinumab 130 mg as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. | Participants received weight range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 milligram per kilogram (mg/kg) (ustekinumab 260 mg [body weight <=55 kg], 390 mg [body weight >55 kg but ≤85 kg] and 520 mg [body weight >85 kg]), as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. |
Measure Participants | 185 | 185 | 199 |
Week 2 |
36
11.3%
|
54
16.9%
|
58
18%
|
Week 4 |
41
12.9%
|
70
21.9%
|
75
23.3%
|
Week 8 |
39
12.2%
|
63
19.7%
|
77
23.9%
|
Title | Induction Study - Change From Baseline in Fecal Lactoferrin Concentration Through Week 8 |
---|---|
Description | Change from baseline in fecal lactoferrin concentration through Week 8 was reported. Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy prior to Week 8 had their baseline value carried forward from the time of the event onward. Participants who had a missing fecal lactoferrin value at the designated analysis timepoint had their last value carried forward. |
Time Frame | Baseline through Week 8 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
PEAS consisted of all participants randomized in the induction study. Here, N (number of participants analyzed) signifies participants who were analyzed for this OM. |
Arm/Group Title | Induction Study (IS): Placebo Intravenous (IV) | IS: Ustekinumab 130 Milligram (mg) IV | IS: Ustekinumab Approximately 6 mg/kg IV |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants received single dose of placebo as intravenous (IV) infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week (W) 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received weight-range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 mg/kg IV + placebo SC at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. | Participants received single dose of ustekinumab 130 mg as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. | Participants received weight range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 milligram per kilogram (mg/kg) (ustekinumab 260 mg [body weight <=55 kg], 390 mg [body weight >55 kg but ≤85 kg] and 520 mg [body weight >85 kg]), as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. |
Measure Participants | 294 | 302 | 306 |
Change at Week 2 |
0.00
|
-4.67
|
-24.06
|
Change at Week 4 |
0.00
|
-29.26
|
-69.51
|
Change at Week 8 |
-4.71
|
-43.41
|
-101.46
|
Title | Induction Study - Number of Participants With Normalized Fecal Lactoferrin (<=7.24 mcg/g) up to Week 8 Among Participants With Abnormal Fecal Lactoferrin (>7.24 mcg/g) at Baseline |
---|---|
Description | Number of participants with normalized fecal lactoferrin (<=7.24 mcg/g) up to Week 8 among participants with abnormal fecal lactoferrin (> 7.24 mcg/g) at baseline were reported. Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy prior to the Week 8 or who had a missing fecal lactoferrin value at the designated analysis timepoint were considered not to have normalized fecal lactoferrin. |
Time Frame | Up to Week 8 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
PEAS consisted of all participants randomized in the induction study, with those participants who had abnormal fecal lactoferrin at baseline. |
Arm/Group Title | Induction Study (IS): Placebo Intravenous (IV) | IS: Ustekinumab 130 Milligram (mg) IV | IS: Ustekinumab Approximately 6 mg/kg IV |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants received single dose of placebo as intravenous (IV) infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week (W) 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received weight-range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 mg/kg IV + placebo SC at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. | Participants received single dose of ustekinumab 130 mg as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. | Participants received weight range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 milligram per kilogram (mg/kg) (ustekinumab 260 mg [body weight <=55 kg], 390 mg [body weight >55 kg but ≤85 kg] and 520 mg [body weight >85 kg]), as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. |
Measure Participants | 280 | 291 | 294 |
Week 2 |
16
5%
|
17
5.3%
|
15
4.7%
|
Week 4 |
16
5%
|
37
11.6%
|
33
10.2%
|
Week 8 |
26
8.2%
|
50
15.6%
|
43
13.4%
|
Title | Induction Study - Change From Baseline in Fecal Calprotectin Concentration Through Week 8 |
---|---|
Description | Change from baseline in fecal calprotectin concentration through Week 8 was reported. Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy prior to Week 8 had their baseline value carried forward from the time of the event onward. Participants who had a missing fecal calprotectin value at the designated analysis timepoint had their last value carried forward. |
Time Frame | Baseline through Week 8 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
PEAS consisted of all participants randomized in the induction study. Here, N (number of participants analyzed) signifies participants who were analyzed for this OM. |
Arm/Group Title | Induction Study (IS): Placebo Intravenous (IV) | IS: Ustekinumab 130 Milligram (mg) IV | IS: Ustekinumab Approximately 6 mg/kg IV |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants received single dose of placebo as intravenous (IV) infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week (W) 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received weight-range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 mg/kg IV + placebo SC at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. | Participants received single dose of ustekinumab 130 mg as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. | Participants received weight range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 milligram per kilogram (mg/kg) (ustekinumab 260 mg [body weight <=55 kg], 390 mg [body weight >55 kg but ≤85 kg] and 520 mg [body weight >85 kg]), as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. |
Measure Participants | 289 | 296 | 300 |
Change at Week 2 |
0.00
|
-29.00
|
-127.00
|
Change at Week 4 |
-2.00
|
-223.00
|
-485.50
|
Change at Week 8 |
-59.00
|
-431.50
|
-715.50
|
Title | Induction Study - Number of Participants With Normalized Fecal Calprotectin (<=250 mg/kg) up to Week 8 Among Participants With Abnormal Fecal Calprotectin (>250 mg/kg) at Baseline |
---|---|
Description | Number of participants with normalized fecal calprotectin (<=250 milligram per kilogram [mg/kg) up to Week 8 among participants with abnormal fecal calprotectin (>250 mg/kg) at baseline were reported. Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy prior to the Week 8 or who had a missing fecal calprotectin value at the designated analysis timepoint were considered not to have normalized fecal calprotectin. |
Time Frame | Up to Week 8 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
PEAS consisted of all randomized participants in the induction study, with abnormal fecal calprotectin (>250 mg/kg) at baseline. |
Arm/Group Title | Induction Study (IS): Placebo Intravenous (IV) | IS: Ustekinumab 130 Milligram (mg) IV | IS: Ustekinumab Approximately 6 mg/kg IV |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants received single dose of placebo as intravenous (IV) infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week (W) 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received weight-range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 mg/kg IV + placebo SC at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. | Participants received single dose of ustekinumab 130 mg as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. | Participants received weight range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 milligram per kilogram (mg/kg) (ustekinumab 260 mg [body weight <=55 kg], 390 mg [body weight >55 kg but ≤85 kg] and 520 mg [body weight >85 kg]), as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. |
Measure Participants | 250 | 264 | 274 |
Week 2 |
20
6.3%
|
37
11.6%
|
37
11.5%
|
Week 4 |
25
7.8%
|
45
14.1%
|
47
14.6%
|
Week 8 |
51
16%
|
64
20%
|
70
21.7%
|
Title | Induction Study - Number of Participants With a >20-point Improvement From Baseline in Total Inflammatory Bowel Disease Questionnaire (IBDQ) Score at Week 8 |
---|---|
Description | The IBDQ is 32-item questionnaire for participants with Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) used to evaluate disease-specific health-related quality of life. IBDQ consists of 32 items, each item score ranged from 1 (worst possible response) to 7 (best possible response). The 32 items were grouped into 4 domains: bowel function, emotional status, systemic symptoms and social function. The 4 domains were scored as follows: 10 to 70 (bowel symptoms); 5 to 35 (systemic symptoms); 12 to 84 (emotional function); and 5 to 35 (social function). For each domain, higher score indicated better quality of life. Total score is sum of each item score and ranges from 32 to 224 with higher score indicating better quality of life. Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy prior to the Week 8 or who had a missing IBDQ score at either baseline or Week 8 were considered not to have achieved a greater than 20-point improvement. |
Time Frame | Baseline and Week 8 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
PEAS consisted of all participants randomized in the induction study. |
Arm/Group Title | Induction Study (IS): Placebo Intravenous (IV) | IS: Ustekinumab 130 Milligram (mg) IV | IS: Ustekinumab Approximately 6 mg/kg IV |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants received single dose of placebo as intravenous (IV) infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week (W) 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received weight-range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 mg/kg IV + placebo SC at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. | Participants received single dose of ustekinumab 130 mg as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. | Participants received weight range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 milligram per kilogram (mg/kg) (ustekinumab 260 mg [body weight <=55 kg], 390 mg [body weight >55 kg but ≤85 kg] and 520 mg [body weight >85 kg]), as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. |
Measure Participants | 319 | 320 | 322 |
Count of Participants [Participants] |
118
37%
|
196
61.3%
|
200
62.1%
|
Title | Induction Study - Change From Baseline in IBDQ Dimension Scores at Week 8 |
---|---|
Description | The IBDQ is 32-item questionnaire for participants with IBD used to evaluate disease-specific health-related quality of life. IBDQ consists of 32 items, each item score ranged from 1 (worst possible response) to 7 (best possible response). The 32 items were grouped into 4 domains: bowel function, emotional status, systemic symptoms and social function. The 4 domains were scored as: 10 to 70 (bowel symptoms); 5 to 35 (systemic symptoms); 12 to 84 (emotional function); and 5 to 35 (social function). For each domain, higher score indicated better quality of life. Total score is sum of each item score and ranges from 32 to 224 with higher score indicating better quality of life. Participants who had prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or ostomy or colectomy prior to Week 8 had their baseline value carried forward from time of event onward and participants who had missing IBDQ dimension score at designated analysis timepoint had their last value carried forward. |
Time Frame | Baseline and Week 8 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
PEAS consisted of all participants randomized in the induction study. Here, n (number of participants analyzed) signifies participants who were analyzed for this OM at specified category. |
Arm/Group Title | Induction Study (IS): Placebo Intravenous (IV) | IS: Ustekinumab 130 Milligram (mg) IV | IS: Ustekinumab Approximately 6 mg/kg IV |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants received single dose of placebo as intravenous (IV) infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week (W) 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received weight-range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 mg/kg IV + placebo SC at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. | Participants received single dose of ustekinumab 130 mg as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. | Participants received weight range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 milligram per kilogram (mg/kg) (ustekinumab 260 mg [body weight <=55 kg], 390 mg [body weight >55 kg but ≤85 kg] and 520 mg [body weight >85 kg]), as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. |
Measure Participants | 319 | 320 | 322 |
Bowel: Change at Week 8 |
5.9
(10.34)
|
12.5
(11.27)
|
12.7
(11.11)
|
Emotional: Change at Week 8 |
5.3
(12.33)
|
10.1
(12.39)
|
11.2
(12.33)
|
Systemic: Change at Week 8 |
2.3
(5.59)
|
5.1
(5.59)
|
5.2
(5.65)
|
Social: Change at Week 8 |
2.7
(6.55)
|
5.7
(7.41)
|
5.9
(6.44)
|
Title | Induction Study - Change From Baseline in 36-Item Short-Form (SF-36) Physical Component Score (PCS) and Mental Component Score (MCS) at Week 8 |
---|---|
Description | SF-36 evaluates 8 individual subscales (physical functioning, role-physical, bodily pain, general health, vitality, social functioning, role-emotional, and mental health). Each 8 scales scored from 0 to 100 with higher scores= better health. Based on scale scores, physical component summary (PCS: calculated from subscales physical functioning, role-physical, bodily pain, and general health) and mental component summary (MCS: calculated from subscales vitality, social functioning, role-emotional and mental health) scores were derived. Summary MCS and PCS score is also scaled from 0 to 100 with higher scores= better health. Participants who had prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy prior to Week 8 had their baseline value carried forward from time of event onward or participants who had missing component summary score at Week 8 had their last value carried forward. |
Time Frame | Baseline and Week 8 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
PEAS consisted of all participants randomized in the induction study. Here, n (number of participants analyzed) signifies participants who were analyzed for this OM at specified timepoint. |
Arm/Group Title | Induction Study (IS): Placebo Intravenous (IV) | IS: Ustekinumab 130 Milligram (mg) IV | IS: Ustekinumab Approximately 6 mg/kg IV |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants received single dose of placebo as intravenous (IV) infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week (W) 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received weight-range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 mg/kg IV + placebo SC at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. | Participants received single dose of ustekinumab 130 mg as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. | Participants received weight range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 milligram per kilogram (mg/kg) (ustekinumab 260 mg [body weight <=55 kg], 390 mg [body weight >55 kg but ≤85 kg] and 520 mg [body weight >85 kg]), as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. |
Measure Participants | 319 | 320 | 322 |
PCS: Change at Week 8 |
2.1
(6.39)
|
4.7
(6.49)
|
5.2
(6.16)
|
MCS: Change at Week 8 |
2.2
(10.20)
|
5.3
(9.63)
|
5.1
(9.72)
|
Title | Induction Study - Change From Baseline in Individual Subscales of 36-Item Short-Form (SF-36) at Week 8 |
---|---|
Description | SF-36 evaluates 8 individual subscales (physical functioning, role-physical, bodily pain, general health, vitality, social functioning, role-emotional, and mental health). Each 8 scales scored from 0 to 100 with higher scores= better health. Participants who had prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy prior to Week 8 had their baseline value carried forward from time of event onward or participants who had missing individual scale at a designated analysis timepoint had their last value carried forward. |
Time Frame | Baseline and Week 8 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
PEAS consisted of all participants randomized in the induction study. Here, N (number of participants analyzed) signifies participants who were analyzed for this OM. |
Arm/Group Title | Induction Study (IS): Placebo Intravenous (IV) | IS: Ustekinumab 130 Milligram (mg) IV | IS: Ustekinumab Approximately 6 mg/kg IV |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants received single dose of placebo as intravenous (IV) infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week (W) 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received weight-range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 mg/kg IV + placebo SC at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. | Participants received single dose of ustekinumab 130 mg as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. | Participants received weight range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 milligram per kilogram (mg/kg) (ustekinumab 260 mg [body weight <=55 kg], 390 mg [body weight >55 kg but ≤85 kg] and 520 mg [body weight >85 kg]), as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. |
Measure Participants | 319 | 318 | 322 |
Physical functioning: Change at Week 8 |
1.7
(6.46)
|
3.0
(6.46)
|
3.4
(6.51)
|
Role-physical: Change at Week 8 |
2.4
(9.51)
|
5.9
(9.34)
|
6.1
(8.53)
|
Bodily pain: Change at Week 8 |
2.6
(9.71)
|
6.0
(9.45)
|
6.8
(9.08)
|
General health: Change at Week 8 |
1.5
(7.36)
|
4.7
(7.74)
|
4.5
(7.10)
|
Vitality: Change at Week 8 |
2.7
(9.93)
|
6.1
(9.35)
|
6.8
(9.78)
|
Social functioning: Change at Week 8 |
3.0
(10.52)
|
6.6
(10.25)
|
6.4
(9.84)
|
Role-emotional: Change at Week 8 |
1.6
(11.04)
|
4.4
(11.04)
|
3.6
(10.53)
|
Mental health: Change at Week 8 |
2.0
(9.86)
|
4.7
(9.14)
|
5.1
(9.27)
|
Title | Induction Study - Change From Baseline in EuroQOL-5 Dimensions (EQ-5D) Health Questionnaire Index Score at Week 8 |
---|---|
Description | EQ-5D descriptive system comprises of 5 dimensions: mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort and anxiety/depression. Each dimension has 5 levels of perceived problems (1-no problem, 2-slight problems, 3-moderate problems, 4-severe problems, 5-extreme problems). The responses to 5 EQ-5D dimensions were scored using a utility-weighted algorithm to derive an EQ-5D health status index score between 0 (death) to 1 (full health). Participants who had prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy prior to Week 8 had their baseline value carried forward from time of event onward or participants who had missing score at a designated analysis timepoint had their last value carried forward. |
Time Frame | Baseline and Week 8 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
PEAS consisted of all participants randomized in the induction study. Here, N (number of participants analyzed) signifies participants analyzed for this OM. |
Arm/Group Title | Induction Study (IS): Placebo Intravenous (IV) | IS: Ustekinumab 130 Milligram (mg) IV | IS: Ustekinumab Approximately 6 mg/kg IV |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants received single dose of placebo as intravenous (IV) infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week (W) 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received weight-range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 mg/kg IV + placebo SC at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. | Participants received single dose of ustekinumab 130 mg as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. | Participants received weight range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 milligram per kilogram (mg/kg) (ustekinumab 260 mg [body weight <=55 kg], 390 mg [body weight >55 kg but ≤85 kg] and 520 mg [body weight >85 kg]), as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. |
Measure Participants | 317 | 319 | 322 |
Mean (Standard Deviation) [Units on a scale] |
0.04
(0.182)
|
0.09
(0.182)
|
0.11
(0.172)
|
Title | Induction Study - Change From Baseline in EuroQOL-5 Dimensions (EQ-5D) Health State Visual Analog Scale (VAS) Score at Week 8 |
---|---|
Description | The EQ-5D VAS records the participant's self-rated health on a vertical, VAS, with 0 representing the worst imaginable health state and 100 representing the best imaginable health state. The EQ VAS is used as a quantitative measure of health outcome as judged by the individual participant. Participants who had prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy prior to Week 8 had their baseline value carried forward from time of event onward or participants who had missing score at a designated analysis timepoint had their last value carried forward. |
Time Frame | Baseline and Week 8 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
PEAS consisted of all participants randomized in the induction study. Here, N (number of participants analyzed) signifies participants analyzed for this OM. |
Arm/Group Title | Induction Study (IS): Placebo Intravenous (IV) | IS: Ustekinumab 130 Milligram (mg) IV | IS: Ustekinumab Approximately 6 mg/kg IV |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants received single dose of placebo as intravenous (IV) infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week (W) 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received weight-range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 mg/kg IV + placebo SC at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. | Participants received single dose of ustekinumab 130 mg as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. | Participants received weight range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 milligram per kilogram (mg/kg) (ustekinumab 260 mg [body weight <=55 kg], 390 mg [body weight >55 kg but ≤85 kg] and 520 mg [body weight >85 kg]), as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. |
Measure Participants | 317 | 319 | 322 |
Mean (Standard Deviation) [Units on a scale] |
5.71
(19.584)
|
13.64
(20.394)
|
13.51
(18.447)
|
Title | Induction Study - Percentage of Participants With Change From Baseline in EuroQOL-5 Dimensions (EQ-5D) Score at Week 8 |
---|---|
Description | EQ-5D descriptive system comprises of 5 dimensions: mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort and anxiety/depression. Each dimension has 5 levels of perceived problems (1-no problem, 2-slight problems, 3-moderate problems, 4-severe problems, 5-extreme problems). The responses to 5 EQ-5D dimensions were scored using a utility-weighted algorithm to derive an EQ-5D health status index score between 0 (death) to 1 (full health). Participants who had prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy prior to Week 8 had their baseline value carried forward from time of event onward or participants who had missing score at a designated analysis timepoint had their last value carried forward. Percentage of participants with various responses to the 5 dimensions were reported. |
Time Frame | Baseline and Week 8 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
PEAS consisted of all participants randomized in the induction study. Here, n (number of participants analyzed) signifies participants who were analyzed for this OM at specified category. |
Arm/Group Title | Induction Study (IS): Placebo Intravenous (IV) | IS: Ustekinumab 130 Milligram (mg) IV | IS: Ustekinumab Approximately 6 mg/kg IV |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants received single dose of placebo as intravenous (IV) infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week (W) 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received weight-range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 mg/kg IV + placebo SC at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. | Participants received single dose of ustekinumab 130 mg as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. | Participants received weight range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 milligram per kilogram (mg/kg) (ustekinumab 260 mg [body weight <=55 kg], 390 mg [body weight >55 kg but ≤85 kg] and 520 mg [body weight >85 kg]), as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. |
Measure Participants | 319 | 320 | 322 |
Mobility:Improved at Week 8 |
18.0
5.6%
|
16.3
5.1%
|
24.2
7.5%
|
Mobility:No change at Week 8 |
71.9
22.5%
|
71.8
22.4%
|
66.8
20.7%
|
Mobility:Worsened at Week 8 |
10.1
3.2%
|
11.9
3.7%
|
9.0
2.8%
|
Self-care:Improved at Week 8 |
5.4
1.7%
|
6.9
2.2%
|
7.5
2.3%
|
Self-care:No change at Week 8 |
89.6
28.1%
|
88.4
27.6%
|
90.4
28.1%
|
Self-care:Worsened at Week 8 |
5.0
1.6%
|
4.7
1.5%
|
2.2
0.7%
|
Usual activities:Improved at Week 8 |
34.1
10.7%
|
49.5
15.5%
|
45.0
14%
|
Usual activities:No Change at Week 8 |
51.1
16%
|
40.4
12.6%
|
44.1
13.7%
|
Usual activities:Worsened at Week 8 |
14.8
4.6%
|
10.0
3.1%
|
10.9
3.4%
|
Pain/discomfort: Improved at Week 8 |
34.4
10.8%
|
44.2
13.8%
|
43.5
13.5%
|
Pain/discomfort: No Change at Week 8 |
49.8
15.6%
|
48.3
15.1%
|
48.1
14.9%
|
Pain/discomfort: Worsened at Week 8 |
15.8
5%
|
7.5
2.3%
|
8.4
2.6%
|
Anxiety/depression: Improved at Week 8 |
26.8
8.4%
|
33.5
10.5%
|
37.6
11.7%
|
Anxiety/depression: No Change at Week 8 |
55.5
17.4%
|
54.2
16.9%
|
51.6
16%
|
Anxiety/depression: Worsened at Week 8 |
17.7
5.5%
|
12.2
3.8%
|
10.9
3.4%
|
Title | Maintenance Study - Change From Maintenance Baseline in Mayo Score at Week 44 |
---|---|
Description | The Mayo score consists of 4 subscores (stool frequency, rectal bleeding, endoscopy findings, and physician's global assessment), rated as 0 (normal) to 3 (severe). Total score is calculated as the sum of 4 subscores and values range from 0 to 12 scores, where 3 to 5 = mild; 6 to 10 = moderate; and 11 to 12 = severe; higher scores indicate worsening of the disease. Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy , or used a rescue medication after clinical flare, or discontinued study agent due to lack of therapeutic effect or due to an AE of worsening of UC prior to Week 44 had their Week 0 value of the induction study carried forward or who had all 4 Mayo subscores missing at Week 44 had their last available individual Mayo subscores carried forward. Endoscopy subscore as assessed during central review of video of endoscopy was used. |
Time Frame | Baseline and Week 44 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
PEAS consisted of all participants who were in clinical response to IV ustekinumab induction and were randomized at Week 0 of the maintenance study to ustekinumab 90 mg SC q8w, ustekinumab 90 mg SC q12w, or placebo SC. |
Arm/Group Title | Maintenance Study (MS): Placebo Subcutaneous (SC) | MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 12 Weeks (q12w) | MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 8 Weeks (q8w) |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (i.e., 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive placebo subcutaneous (SC), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. | Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 12 weeks (q12w) beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. | Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 8 weeks (q8w), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. |
Measure Participants | 175 | 172 | 176 |
Mean (Standard Deviation) [Units on a scale] |
1.6
(3.45)
|
0.1
(3.02)
|
-0.5
(2.88)
|
Title | Maintenance Study - Change From Induction Baseline in Mayo Score at Week 44 |
---|---|
Description | The Mayo score consists of 4 subscores (stool frequency, rectal bleeding, endoscopy findings, and physician's global assessment), rated as 0 (normal) to 3 (severe). Total Mayo score is calculated as the sum of 4 subscores and values range from 0 to 12 scores, where 3 to 5 = mild; 6 to 10 = moderate; and 11 to 12 = severe; higher scores indicate worsening of the disease. Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy, or used a rescue medication after clinical flare, or discontinued study agent due to lack of therapeutic effect or due to an AE of worsening of UC prior to the Week 44 had their Week 0 value of the induction study carried forward from the time of the event onward or who had all 4 Mayo subscores missing at Week 44 had their last available individual Mayo subscores carried forward. Endoscopy subscore as assessed during central review of video of endoscopy was used. |
Time Frame | Induction Baseline and Week 44 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
PEAS consisted of all participants who were in clinical response to IV ustekinumab induction and were randomized at Week 0 of the maintenance study to ustekinumab 90 mg SC q8w, ustekinumab 90 mg SC q12w, or placebo SC. |
Arm/Group Title | Maintenance Study (MS): Placebo Subcutaneous (SC) | MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 12 Weeks (q12w) | MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 8 Weeks (q8w) |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (i.e., 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive placebo subcutaneous (SC), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. | Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 12 weeks (q12w) beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. | Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 8 weeks (q8w), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. |
Measure Participants | 175 | 172 | 176 |
Mean (Standard Deviation) [Units on a scale] |
-3.3
(3.34)
|
-5.0
(3.27)
|
-5.6
(3.17)
|
Title | Maintenance Study - Number of Participants With Individual Mayo Subscore (Stool Frequency) up to Week 44 |
---|---|
Description | Stool frequency subscore of Mayo score is rated as 0 (normal) to 3 (severe). Stool frequency scores: 0 =normal number of stools, 1 = 1-2 stools more than normal, 2 = 3-4 stools more than normal, 3 = 5 or more stools more than normal. Higher scores indicate worsening of the disease. Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy, or used a rescue medication after clinical flare, or discontinued study agent due to lack of therapeutic effect or due to an AE of worsening of UC prior to the Week 44 had their Week 0 value of the induction study carried forward from the time of the event onward or who had a missing Mayo subscores at a timepoint had the last available value for that subscore carried forward. |
Time Frame | Up to Week 44 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
PEAS consisted of all participants who were in clinical response to IV ustekinumab induction and were randomized at Week 0 of the maintenance study to ustekinumab 90 mg SC q8w, ustekinumab 90 mg SC q12w, or placebo SC. |
Arm/Group Title | Maintenance Study (MS): Placebo Subcutaneous (SC) | MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 12 Weeks (q12w) | MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 8 Weeks (q8w) |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (i.e., 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive placebo subcutaneous (SC), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. | Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 12 weeks (q12w) beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. | Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 8 weeks (q8w), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. |
Measure Participants | 175 | 172 | 176 |
Week 4:Normal number of stools |
56
17.6%
|
61
19.1%
|
58
18%
|
Week 4:1-2 stools more than normal |
91
28.5%
|
76
23.8%
|
86
26.7%
|
Week 4: 3-4 stools more than normal |
21
6.6%
|
26
8.1%
|
29
9%
|
Week 4: 5 or more stools more than normal |
7
2.2%
|
9
2.8%
|
3
0.9%
|
Week 8:Normal number of stools |
70
21.9%
|
62
19.4%
|
61
18.9%
|
Week 8:1-2 stools more than normal |
69
21.6%
|
75
23.4%
|
84
26.1%
|
Week 8: 3-4 stools more than normal |
22
6.9%
|
25
7.8%
|
26
8.1%
|
Week 8: 5 or more stools more than normal |
14
4.4%
|
10
3.1%
|
5
1.6%
|
Week 12:Normal number of stools |
62
19.4%
|
55
17.2%
|
64
19.9%
|
Week 12:1-2 stools more than normal |
72
22.6%
|
75
23.4%
|
85
26.4%
|
Week 12: 3-4 stools more than normal |
20
6.3%
|
28
8.8%
|
21
6.5%
|
Week 12: 5 or more stools more than normal |
21
6.6%
|
14
4.4%
|
6
1.9%
|
Week 16:Normal number of stools |
63
19.7%
|
51
15.9%
|
73
22.7%
|
Week 16:1-2 stools more than normal |
66
20.7%
|
78
24.4%
|
77
23.9%
|
Week 16: 3-4 stools more than normal |
25
7.8%
|
27
8.4%
|
15
4.7%
|
Week 16: 5 or more stools more than normal |
21
6.6%
|
16
5%
|
11
3.4%
|
Week 20:Normal number of stools |
59
18.5%
|
63
19.7%
|
67
20.8%
|
Week 20:1-2 stools more than normal |
55
17.2%
|
65
20.3%
|
85
26.4%
|
Week 20: 3-4 stools more than normal |
34
10.7%
|
26
8.1%
|
15
4.7%
|
Week 20: 5 or more stools more than normal |
27
8.5%
|
18
5.6%
|
9
2.8%
|
Week 24:Normal number of stools |
50
15.7%
|
64
20%
|
72
22.4%
|
Week 24:1-2 stools more than normal |
63
19.7%
|
61
19.1%
|
73
22.7%
|
Week 24: 3-4 stools more than normal |
31
9.7%
|
31
9.7%
|
20
6.2%
|
Week 24: 5 or more stools more than normal |
31
9.7%
|
16
5%
|
11
3.4%
|
Week 28:Normal number of stools |
52
16.3%
|
64
20%
|
67
20.8%
|
Week 28:1-2 stools more than normal |
53
16.6%
|
64
20%
|
76
23.6%
|
Week 28: 3-4 stools more than normal |
34
10.7%
|
24
7.5%
|
22
6.8%
|
Week 28: 5 or more stools more than normal |
36
11.3%
|
20
6.3%
|
11
3.4%
|
Week 32:Normal number of stools |
51
16%
|
59
18.4%
|
72
22.4%
|
Week 32:1-2 stools more than normal |
55
17.2%
|
66
20.6%
|
73
22.7%
|
Week 32: 3-4 stools more than normal |
35
11%
|
25
7.8%
|
18
5.6%
|
Week 32: 5 or more stools more than normal |
34
10.7%
|
22
6.9%
|
13
4%
|
Week 36:Normal number of stools |
49
15.4%
|
59
18.4%
|
77
23.9%
|
Week 36:1-2 stools more than normal |
52
16.3%
|
60
18.8%
|
66
20.5%
|
Week 36: 3-4 stools more than normal |
36
11.3%
|
29
9.1%
|
18
5.6%
|
Week 36: 5 or more stools more than normal |
38
11.9%
|
24
7.5%
|
15
4.7%
|
Week 40:Normal number of stools |
49
15.4%
|
55
17.2%
|
81
25.2%
|
Week 40:1-2 stools more than normal |
50
15.7%
|
65
20.3%
|
58
18%
|
Week 40: 3-4 stools more than normal |
36
11.3%
|
26
8.1%
|
21
6.5%
|
Week 40: 5 or more stools more than normal |
40
12.5%
|
26
8.1%
|
16
5%
|
Week 44:Normal number of stools |
46
14.4%
|
62
19.4%
|
71
22%
|
Week 44:1-2 stools more than normal |
53
16.6%
|
57
17.8%
|
72
22.4%
|
Week 44: 3-4 stools more than normal |
35
11%
|
28
8.8%
|
16
5%
|
Week 44: 5 or more stools more than normal |
41
12.9%
|
25
7.8%
|
17
5.3%
|
Title | Maintenance Study - Number of Participants With Individual Mayo Subscore (Rectal Bleeding) up to Week 44 |
---|---|
Description | The rectal bleeding subscore of the Mayo Score is rated as 0 (normal) to 3 (severe). Rectal bleeding scores: 0 = no blood seen, 1 = streaks of blood with stool <half time, 2 = obvious blood with stool most of time, and 3 = blood alone passed. Higher scores = worsening of disease. Participants who had prohibited change in concomitant UC medication/ ostomy/ colectomy/ used rescue medication after clinical flare/ discontinued study agent due to lack of therapeutic effect/ due to AE of worsening of UC before Week 44 had their Week 0 value of induction study carried forward from time of event onward and who had missing Mayo subscores at timepoint had last available value for that subscore carried forward. |
Time Frame | Up to Week 44 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
PEAS consisted of all participants who were in clinical response to IV ustekinumab induction and were randomized at Week 0 of the maintenance study to ustekinumab 90 mg SC q8w, ustekinumab 90 mg SC q12w, or placebo SC. |
Arm/Group Title | Maintenance Study (MS): Placebo Subcutaneous (SC) | MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 12 Weeks (q12w) | MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 8 Weeks (q8w) |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (i.e., 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive placebo subcutaneous (SC), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. | Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 12 weeks (q12w) beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. | Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 8 weeks (q8w), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. |
Measure Participants | 175 | 172 | 176 |
Week 4:No blood seen |
149
46.7%
|
148
46.3%
|
143
44.4%
|
Week 4:Streaks of blood with stool < half time |
20
6.3%
|
23
7.2%
|
29
9%
|
Week 4: Obvious blood with stool most of the time |
4
1.3%
|
1
0.3%
|
24
7.5%
|
Week 4: Blood alone passed |
2
0.6%
|
0
0%
|
0
0%
|
Week 8:No blood seen |
139
43.6%
|
151
47.2%
|
141
43.8%
|
Week 8:Streaks of blood with stool < half time |
27
8.5%
|
17
5.3%
|
31
9.6%
|
Week 8: Obvious blood with stool most of time |
6
1.9%
|
3
0.9%
|
4
1.2%
|
Week 8:Blood alone passed |
3
0.9%
|
1
0.3%
|
0
0%
|
Week 12:No blood seen |
141
44.2%
|
144
45%
|
149
46.3%
|
Week 12:Streaks of blood with stool <half time |
21
6.6%
|
19
5.9%
|
18
5.6%
|
Week 12: Obvious blood with stool most of the time |
10
3.1%
|
8
2.5%
|
6
1.9%
|
Week 12: Blood alone passed |
3
0.9%
|
1
0.3%
|
3
0.9%
|
Week 16:No blood seen |
134
42%
|
145
45.3%
|
150
46.6%
|
Week 16:Streaks of blood with stool < half time |
24
7.5%
|
17
5.3%
|
17
5.3%
|
Week 16: Obvious blood with stool most of the time |
13
4.1%
|
8
2.5%
|
8
2.5%
|
Week 16: Blood alone passed |
4
1.3%
|
2
0.6%
|
1
0.3%
|
Week 20:No blood seen |
120
37.6%
|
141
44.1%
|
144
44.7%
|
Week 20:Streaks of blood with stool <half time |
31
9.7%
|
17
5.3%
|
20
6.2%
|
Week 20: Obvious blood with stool most of the time |
19
6%
|
12
3.8%
|
11
3.4%
|
Week 20: Blood alone passed |
5
1.6%
|
2
0.6%
|
1
0.3%
|
Week 24:No blood seen |
114
35.7%
|
139
43.4%
|
144
44.7%
|
Week 24:Streaks of blood with stool <half time |
32
10%
|
18
5.6%
|
19
5.9%
|
Week 24: Obvious blood with stool most of the time |
23
7.2%
|
12
3.8%
|
11
3.4%
|
Week 24: Blood alone passed |
6
1.9%
|
3
0.9%
|
2
0.6%
|
Week 28:No blood seen |
114
35.7%
|
141
44.1%
|
147
45.7%
|
Week 28:Streaks of blood with stool <half time |
26
8.2%
|
18
5.6%
|
12
3.7%
|
Week 28: Obvious blood with stool most of the time |
28
8.8%
|
10
3.1%
|
14
4.3%
|
Week 28: Blood alone passed |
7
2.2%
|
3
0.9%
|
3
0.9%
|
Week 32:No blood seen |
109
34.2%
|
138
43.1%
|
147
45.7%
|
Week 32:Streaks of blood with stool <half time |
32
10%
|
16
5%
|
13
4%
|
Week 32: Obvious blood with stool most of the time |
25
7.8%
|
14
4.4%
|
14
4.3%
|
Week 32: Blood alone passed |
9
2.8%
|
4
1.3%
|
2
0.6%
|
Week 36:No blood seen |
108
33.9%
|
136
42.5%
|
150
46.6%
|
Week 36:Streaks of blood with stool <half time |
30
9.4%
|
18
5.6%
|
9
2.8%
|
Week 36: Obvious blood with stool most of the time |
28
8.8%
|
15
4.7%
|
15
4.7%
|
Week 36: Blood alone passed |
9
2.8%
|
3
0.9%
|
2
0.6%
|
Week 40:No blood seen |
105
32.9%
|
132
41.3%
|
147
45.7%
|
Week 40:Streaks of blood with stool <half time |
33
10.3%
|
22
6.9%
|
10
3.1%
|
Week 40: Obvious blood with stool most of the time |
28
8.8%
|
13
4.1%
|
17
5.3%
|
Week 40: Blood alone passed |
9
2.8%
|
5
1.6%
|
2
0.6%
|
Week 44:No blood seen |
101
31.7%
|
137
42.8%
|
139
43.2%
|
Week 44::Streaks of blood with stool <half time |
35
11%
|
15
4.7%
|
16
5%
|
Week 44: Obvious blood with stool most of the time |
30
9.4%
|
15
4.7%
|
19
5.9%
|
Week 44: Blood alone passed |
9
2.8%
|
5
1.6%
|
2
0.6%
|
Title | Maintenance Study - Number of Participants With Individual Mayo Subscore (Endoscopy Findings) at Week 44 |
---|---|
Description | The endoscopy findings subscore of the Mayo score is rated as 0 (normal) to 3 (severe). Endoscopy finding scores: 0 =normal/ inactive disease, 1 =mild disease (erythema, decreased vascular pattern, mild friability), 2 =moderate disease (marked erythema, absent vascular pattern, friability, erosions), and 3 =severe disease (spontaneous bleeding, ulceration). Higher scores = worsening of disease. Participants who had prohibited change in concomitant UC medication/ostomy/ colectomy/ used rescue medication after clinical flare/ discontinued study agent due to lack of therapeutic effect/ AE of worsening of UC before Week 44 had Week 0 value of induction study carried forward from time of event onward and who had missing endoscopy subscores at timepoint had last available value for that subscore carried forward. Endoscopy subscore as assessed during central review of video of endoscopy was used. |
Time Frame | Week 44 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
PEAS consisted of all participants who were in clinical response to IV ustekinumab induction and were randomized at Week 0 of the maintenance study to ustekinumab 90 mg SC q8w, ustekinumab 90 mg SC q12w, or placebo SC. |
Arm/Group Title | Maintenance Study (MS): Placebo Subcutaneous (SC) | MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 12 Weeks (q12w) | MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 8 Weeks (q8w) |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (i.e., 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive placebo subcutaneous (SC), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. | Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 12 weeks (q12w) beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. | Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 8 weeks (q8w), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. |
Measure Participants | 175 | 172 | 176 |
Week 44: Normal or inactive disease |
33
10.3%
|
43
13.4%
|
52
16.1%
|
Week 44:Mild disease |
21
6.6%
|
37
11.6%
|
42
13%
|
Week 44: Moderate disease |
40
12.5%
|
42
13.1%
|
50
15.5%
|
Week 44: Severe disease |
81
25.4%
|
50
15.6%
|
32
9.9%
|
Title | Maintenance Study - Number of Participants With Individual Mayo Subscore (Physician's Global Assessment) up to Week 44 |
---|---|
Description | The physician's global assessment subscore of the Mayo score is rated as 0 (normal) to 3 (severe). Physician's global assessment scores: 0 = normal, 1 = mild disease, 2 = moderate disease, and 3 = severe disease. Higher scores indicate worsening of the disease. Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy, or used a rescue medication after clinical flare, or discontinued study agent due to lack of therapeutic effect or due to an AE of worsening of UC prior to the Week 44 had their Week 0 value of the induction study carried forward from the time of the event onward and who had a missing Mayo subscores at a timepoint had the last available value for that subscore carried forward. |
Time Frame | Up to Week 44 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
PEAS consisted of all participants who were in clinical response to IV ustekinumab induction and were randomized at Week 0 of the maintenance study to ustekinumab 90 mg SC q8w, ustekinumab 90 mg SC q12w, or placebo SC. |
Arm/Group Title | Induction Study (IS): Placebo Intravenous (IV) | MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 12 Weeks (q12w) | MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 8 Weeks (q8w) |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants received single dose of placebo as intravenous (IV) infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week (W) 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received weight-range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 mg/kg IV + placebo SC at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. | Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 12 weeks (q12w) beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. | Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 8 weeks (q8w), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. |
Measure Participants | 175 | 172 | 176 |
Week 4:Normal |
62
19.4%
|
61
19.1%
|
59
18.3%
|
Week 4:Mild disease |
100
31.3%
|
99
30.9%
|
105
32.6%
|
Week 4: Moderate disease |
12
3.8%
|
12
3.8%
|
11
3.4%
|
Week 4: Severe disease |
1
0.3%
|
0
0%
|
1
0.3%
|
Week 8:Normal |
65
20.4%
|
70
21.9%
|
76
23.6%
|
Week 8:Mild disease |
90
28.2%
|
89
27.8%
|
88
27.3%
|
Week 8: Moderate disease |
17
5.3%
|
13
4.1%
|
11
3.4%
|
Week 8:Severe disease |
3
0.9%
|
0
0%
|
1
0.3%
|
Week 12:Normal |
66
20.7%
|
68
21.3%
|
73
22.7%
|
Week 12:Mild disease |
79
24.8%
|
81
25.3%
|
88
27.3%
|
Week 12: Moderate disease |
26
8.2%
|
16
5%
|
14
4.3%
|
Week 12: Severe disease |
4
1.3%
|
7
2.2%
|
1
0.3%
|
Week 16:Normal |
67
21%
|
82
25.6%
|
83
25.8%
|
Week 16:Mild disease |
68
21.3%
|
69
21.6%
|
78
24.2%
|
Week 16: Moderate disease |
32
10%
|
14
4.4%
|
13
4%
|
Week 16: Severe disease |
8
2.5%
|
7
2.2%
|
2
0.6%
|
Week 20:Normal |
65
20.4%
|
85
26.6%
|
84
26.1%
|
Week 20:Mild disease |
57
17.9%
|
63
19.7%
|
73
22.7%
|
Week 20: Moderate disease |
41
12.9%
|
16
5%
|
16
5%
|
Week 20: Severe disease |
12
3.8%
|
8
2.5%
|
3
0.9%
|
Week 24:Normal |
54
16.9%
|
84
26.3%
|
91
28.3%
|
Week 24:Mild disease |
61
19.1%
|
65
20.3%
|
68
21.1%
|
Week 24: Moderate disease |
44
13.8%
|
14
4.4%
|
15
4.7%
|
Week 24: Severe disease |
16
5%
|
9
2.8%
|
2
0.6%
|
Week 28:Normal |
58
18.2%
|
86
26.9%
|
89
27.6%
|
Week 28:Mild disease |
52
16.3%
|
63
19.7%
|
65
20.2%
|
Week 28: Moderate disease |
47
14.7%
|
14
4.4%
|
20
6.2%
|
Week 28: Severe disease |
18
5.6%
|
9
2.8%
|
2
0.6%
|
Week 32:Normal |
55
17.2%
|
84
26.3%
|
92
28.6%
|
Week 32:Mild disease |
52
16.3%
|
56
17.5%
|
62
19.3%
|
Week 32: Moderate disease |
46
14.4%
|
23
7.2%
|
19
5.9%
|
Week 32: Severe disease |
22
6.9%
|
9
2.8%
|
3
0.9%
|
Week 36: Normal |
59
18.5%
|
78
24.4%
|
93
28.9%
|
Week 36:Mild disease |
45
14.1%
|
60
18.8%
|
60
18.6%
|
Week 36: Moderate disease |
47
14.7%
|
24
7.5%
|
19
5.9%
|
Week 36: Severe disease |
24
7.5%
|
10
3.1%
|
4
1.2%
|
Week 40:Normal |
57
17.9%
|
83
25.9%
|
91
28.3%
|
Week 40:Mild disease |
48
15%
|
50
15.6%
|
60
18.6%
|
Week 40: Moderate disease |
44
13.8%
|
24
7.5%
|
21
6.5%
|
Week 40: Severe disease |
26
8.2%
|
15
4.7%
|
4
1.2%
|
Week 44:Normal |
47
14.7%
|
78
24.4%
|
85
26.4%
|
Week 44:Mild disease |
44
13.8%
|
54
16.9%
|
62
19.3%
|
Week 44:Moderate disease |
57
17.9%
|
24
7.5%
|
25
7.8%
|
Week 44: Severe disease |
27
8.5%
|
16
5%
|
4
1.2%
|
Title | Maintenance Study - Change From Maintenance Baseline in Partial Mayo Score Through Week 44 |
---|---|
Description | The partial Mayo score, which is sum of 3 subscores of the Mayo score without the endoscopy subscore (stool frequency, rectal bleeding, and physician's global assessment subscores), rated as 0 (normal) to 3 (severe). The partial Mayo score is calculated as the sum of the 3 subscores and values range from 0 to 9; higher scores indicate worsening of the disease. Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy, or used a rescue medication after clinical flare, or discontinued study agent due to lack of therapeutic effect or due to an AE of worsening of UC prior to the Week 44 had their Week 0 value of the induction study carried forward from the time of the event onward. Participants who had a missing partial Mayo score at a time point had their last available individual partial Mayo subscore carried forward to that time point. |
Time Frame | Baseline through Week 44 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
PEAS consisted of all participants who were in clinical response to IV ustekinumab induction and were randomized at Week 0 of the maintenance study to ustekinumab 90 mg SC q8w, ustekinumab 90 mg SC q12w, or placebo SC. |
Arm/Group Title | Maintenance Study (MS): Placebo Subcutaneous (SC) | MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 12 Weeks (q12w) | MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 8 Weeks (q8w) |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (i.e., 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive placebo subcutaneous (SC), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. | Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 12 weeks (q12w) beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. | Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 8 weeks (q8w), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. |
Measure Participants | 175 | 172 | 176 |
Change at Week 4 |
-0.2
(1.24)
|
-0.3
(1.23)
|
-0.1
(1.26)
|
Change at Week 8 |
-0.1
(1.59)
|
-0.3
(1.15)
|
-0.2
(1.44)
|
Change at Week 12 |
0.1
(1.82)
|
0.0
(1.66)
|
-0.2
(1.63)
|
Change at Week 16 |
0.3
(2.07)
|
-0.1
(1.76)
|
-0.3
(1.76)
|
Change at Week 20 |
0.6
(2.36)
|
-0.1
(1.91)
|
-0.2
(1.92)
|
Change at Week 24 |
0.9
(2.34)
|
0.0
(2.02)
|
-0.3
(1.88)
|
Change at Week 28 |
1.0
(2.53)
|
-0.1
(1.95)
|
-0.2
(1.94)
|
Change at Week 32 |
1.1
(2.60)
|
0.1
(2.12)
|
-0.2
(1.96)
|
Change at Week 36 |
1.2
(2.62)
|
0.2
(2.13)
|
-0.2
(2.08)
|
Change at Week 40 |
1.3
(2.64)
|
0.3
(2.27)
|
-0.2
(1.97)
|
Change at Week 44 |
1.5
(2.63)
|
0.3
(2.29)
|
0.0
(2.09)
|
Title | Maintenance Study - Change From Induction Baseline in Partial Mayo Score Through Week 44 |
---|---|
Description | The partial Mayo score, which is sum of 3 subscores of the Mayo score without the endoscopy subscore (stool frequency, rectal bleeding, and physician's global assessment subscores; rated as 0 [normal] to 3 [severe]). The partial Mayo score is calculated as the sum of the 3 subscores and values range from 0 to 9; higher scores indicate worsening of the disease. Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy, or used a rescue medication after clinical flare, or discontinued study agent due to lack of therapeutic effect or due to an AE of worsening of UC prior to the Week 44 had their Week 0 value of the induction study carried forward from the time of the event onward. Participants who had a missing partial Mayo score at a time point had their last available individual partial Mayo subscore carried forward to that time point. |
Time Frame | Baseline through Week 44 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
PEAS consisted of all participants who were in clinical response to IV ustekinumab induction and were randomized at Week 0 of the maintenance study to ustekinumab 90 mg SC q8w, ustekinumab 90 mg SC q12w, or placebo SC. |
Arm/Group Title | Maintenance Study (MS): Placebo Subcutaneous (SC) | MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 12 Weeks (q12w) | MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 8 Weeks (q8w) |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (i.e., 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive placebo subcutaneous (SC), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. | Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 12 weeks (q12w) beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. | Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 8 weeks (q8w), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. |
Measure Participants | 175 | 172 | 176 |
Change at Week 4 |
-4.2
(1.70)
|
-4.5
(1.76)
|
-4.4
(1.72)
|
Change at Week 8 |
-4.1
(1.80)
|
-4.5
(1.68)
|
-4.5
(1.85)
|
Change at Week 12 |
-3.9
(2.07)
|
-4.2
(2.02)
|
-4.5
(2.02)
|
Change at Week 16 |
-3.7
(2.17)
|
-4.3
(2.07)
|
-4.6
(2.08)
|
Change at Week 20 |
-3.4
(2.26)
|
-4.3
(2.13)
|
-4.5
(2.13)
|
Change at Week 24 |
-3.1
(2.36)
|
-4.2
(2.26)
|
-4.5
(2.18)
|
Change at Week 28 |
-3.0
(2.49)
|
-4.3
(2.26)
|
-4.4
(2.27)
|
Change at Week 32 |
-2.9
(2.51)
|
-4.1
(2.40)
|
-4.5
(2.30)
|
Change at Week 36 |
-2.8
(2.43)
|
-4.0
(2.43)
|
-4.5
(2.40)
|
Change at Week 40 |
-2.7
(2.51)
|
-3.9
(2.46)
|
-4.5
(2.39)
|
Change at Week 44 |
-2.5
(2.52)
|
-3.9
(2.49)
|
-4.3
(2.48)
|
Title | Maintenance Study: Number of Participants in Remission Based on Stool Frequency Subscore of 0 or 1, Rectal Bleeding Subscore of 0, and Endoscopy Subscore of 0 or 1 at Week 44 |
---|---|
Description | Number of participants in remission based on stool frequency subscore of 0 (normal number of stools) or 1 (1-2 stools more than normal), rectal bleeding subscore of 0 (no blood seen), and endoscopy subscore of 0 (normal or inactive disease) or 1 (mild disease [erythema, decreased vascular pattern, mild friability]) at Week 44 were reported. Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy, or used a rescue medication after clinical flare, or discontinued study agent due to lack of therapeutic effect or due to an AE of worsening of UC prior to the Week 44 and who were missing all 3 of the Mayo subscores related to this OM (stool frequency, rectal bleeding subscore, and Mayo endoscopy subscore) at Week 44 were considered not to be in remission. Endoscopy subscore as assessed during central review of video of endoscopy was used. |
Time Frame | Week 44 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
PEAS consisted of all participants who were in clinical response to IV ustekinumab induction and were randomized at Week 0 of the maintenance study to ustekinumab 90 mg SC q8w, ustekinumab 90 mg SC q12w, or placebo SC. |
Arm/Group Title | Maintenance Study (MS): Placebo Subcutaneous (SC) | MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 12 Weeks (q12w) | MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 8 Weeks (q8w) |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (i.e., 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive placebo subcutaneous (SC), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. | Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 12 weeks (q12w) beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. | Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 8 weeks (q8w), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. |
Measure Participants | 175 | 172 | 176 |
Count of Participants [Participants] |
49
15.4%
|
70
21.9%
|
84
26.1%
|
Title | Maintenance Study: Number of Participants in Remission Based on Stool Frequency Subscore of 0, Rectal Bleeding Subscore of 0, and Endoscopy Subscore of 0 or 1 at Week 44 |
---|---|
Description | Number of participants in remission based on stool frequency subscore of 0 (normal number of stools), rectal bleeding subscore of 0 (no blood seen), and endoscopy subscore of 0 (normal or inactive disease) or 1 (mild disease [erythema, decreased vascular pattern, mild friability]) at Week 44 were reported. Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy, or used a rescue medication after clinical flare, or discontinued study agent due to lack of therapeutic effect or due to an AE of worsening of UC prior to the Week 44 or who were missing all 3 of the Mayo subscores related to this OM (stool frequency, rectal bleeding subscore, and Mayo endoscopy subscore) at Week 44 were considered not to be in remission. Endoscopy subscore as assessed during central review of video of endoscopy was used. |
Time Frame | Week 44 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
PEAS consisted of all participants who were in clinical response to IV ustekinumab induction and were randomized at Week 0 of the maintenance study to ustekinumab 90 mg SC q8w, ustekinumab 90 mg SC q12w, or placebo SC. |
Arm/Group Title | Maintenance Study (MS): Placebo Subcutaneous (SC) | MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 12 Weeks (q12w) | MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 8 Weeks (q8w) |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (i.e., 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive placebo subcutaneous (SC), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. | Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 12 weeks (q12w) beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. | Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 8 weeks (q8w), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. |
Measure Participants | 175 | 172 | 176 |
Count of Participants [Participants] |
30
9.4%
|
42
13.1%
|
48
14.9%
|
Title | Maintenance Study: Number of Participants in Symptomatic Remission at Week 44 |
---|---|
Description | Symptomatic remission was defined as a Mayo stool frequency subscore of 0 (normal number of stools) or 1 (1-2 stools more than normal) and a rectal bleeding subscore of 0 (no blood seen). Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy, or used a rescue medication after clinical flare, or discontinued study agent due to lack of therapeutic effect or due to an AE of worsening of UC prior to the Week 44 were considered not to be in symptomatic remission from the time of the event onward. Participants who had both stool frequency and rectal bleeding subscores missing at Week 44 were considered not to be in symptomatic remission for that visit. Endoscopy subscore as assessed during central review of video of endoscopy was used. |
Time Frame | Week 44 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
PEAS consisted of all participants who were in clinical response to IV ustekinumab induction and were randomized at Week 0 of the maintenance study to ustekinumab 90 mg SC q8w, ustekinumab 90 mg SC q12w, or placebo SC. |
Arm/Group Title | Maintenance Study (MS): Placebo Subcutaneous (SC) | MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 12 Weeks (q12w) | MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 8 Weeks (q8w) |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (i.e., 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive placebo subcutaneous (SC), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. | Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 12 weeks (q12w) beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. | Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 8 weeks (q8w), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. |
Measure Participants | 175 | 172 | 176 |
Count of Participants [Participants] |
79
24.8%
|
107
33.4%
|
119
37%
|
Title | Maintenance Study: Number of Participants With Clinical Remission at Week 44 by Biologic Failure Status (As Per Global Definition) |
---|---|
Description | Global definition of clinical remission: Mayo score <=2 points, with no individual subscore >1. Mayo score included 4 subscores (stool frequency, rectal bleeding, endoscopy findings, physician's global assessment), rated as 0 (normal) to 3 (severe). Total score =sum of 4 subscores and range from 0 to 12, where 3 to 5=mild; 6 to 10=moderate; 11 to 12=severe; higher scores=worsening of disease. BF: participants received treatment with 1/ more TNF antagonists/ vedolizumab at dose approved for treatment of UC, and did not respond initially or responded initially but lost response/ were intolerant of medication. Participants with prohibited change in UC medication/ostomy/ colectomy/ used rescue medication after clinical flare/ discontinued study drug due to lack of therapeutic effect/ AE of worsening of UC before Week 44 or who had all 4 Mayo subscores missing at Week 44 considered not in clinical remission. Endoscopy subscore assessed during central review of video of endoscopy was used. |
Time Frame | Week 44 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
PEAS consisted of all participants who were in clinical response to IV ustekinumab induction and were randomized at Week 0 of the maintenance study to ustekinumab 90 mg SC q8w, ustekinumab 90 mg SC q12w, or placebo SC. Here, n (number of participants analyzed) signifies participants who were analyzed for this OM with specified category. |
Arm/Group Title | Maintenance Study (MS): Placebo Subcutaneous (SC) | MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 12 Weeks (q12w) | MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 8 Weeks (q8w) |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (i.e., 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive placebo subcutaneous (SC), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. | Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 12 weeks (q12w) beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. | Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 8 weeks (q8w), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. |
Measure Participants | 175 | 172 | 176 |
Participants with BF |
15
4.7%
|
16
5%
|
36
11.2%
|
Participants without BF |
27
8.5%
|
50
15.6%
|
41
12.7%
|
Title | Maintenance Study: Number of Participants With Clinical Remission at Week 44 by Biologic Failure Status (As Per US Definition) |
---|---|
Description | US definition of clinical remission: absolute stool number <=3, Mayo rectal bleeding subscore: 0 (no blood seen), Mayo endoscopy subscore: 0(normal/ inactive disease) or 1(mild disease [erythema, decreased vascular pattern, mild friability]). Absolute stool number: average of daily stool number over 3 days. Mayo rectal bleeding and endoscopy subscores: 0(normal) to 3(severe). BF: participants received 1/ more TNF antagonists/ vedolizumab for treatment of UC, not responded initially/ responded initially but lost response/ were intolerant of medicines. Participants with prohibited change in UC medication/ ostomy/ colectomy/ used rescue medication after clinical flare/ discontinued study drug due to lack of therapeutic effect /due to AE of worsening of UC before Week 44 or who were missing all 3 of Mayo components (absolute stool number, rectal bleeding and endoscopy) at Week 44 were not in clinical remission. Endoscopy subscore assessed during central review used video of endoscopy. |
Time Frame | Week 44 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
PEAS consisted of all participants who were in clinical response to IV ustekinumab induction and were randomized at Week 0 of the maintenance study to ustekinumab 90 mg SC q8w, ustekinumab 90 mg SC q12w, or placebo SC. Here, n (number of participants analyzed) signifies participants who were analyzed for this OM with specified category. |
Arm/Group Title | Maintenance Study (MS): Placebo Subcutaneous (SC) | MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 12 Weeks (q12w) | MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 8 Weeks (q8w) |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (i.e., 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive placebo subcutaneous (SC), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. | Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 12 weeks (q12w) beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. | Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 8 weeks (q8w), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. |
Measure Participants | 175 | 172 | 176 |
Participants with BF |
15
4.7%
|
17
5.3%
|
34
10.6%
|
Participants without BF |
28
8.8%
|
51
15.9%
|
41
12.7%
|
Title | Maintenance Study: Number of Participants With Clinical Response up to Week 44 by Biologic Failure Status |
---|---|
Description | Clinical response: decrease from IS baseline in Mayo score by >=30% and >=3 points, with either decrease from baseline in RB subscore >=1/ RB subscore of 0/ 1. Mayo score have 4 subscores (SF, RB, endoscopy findings, PGA), rated 0(normal) to 3(severe). Total score=sum of 4 subscores and range from 0 to 12, where 3 to 5=mild; 6 to 10=moderate; 11 to 12=severe; higher scores=worsening of disease. BF: participants received treatment: 1/ more TNF antagonists/ vedolizumab for treating UC, no respond initially/responded initially but lost response/ medication intolerant. Participants with prohibited change in concomitant UC medication/ ostomy/ colectomy/ used rescue medication after clinical flare/ discontinued study drug due to lack of therapeutic effect/ AE of worsen UC before Week 44, had all 4 Mayo subscores miss at Week44/ lost clinical response at any time before Week44 were not in clinical response upto Week44. Endoscopy subscore assessed during central review used endoscopy video. |
Time Frame | Up to Week 44 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
PEAS consisted of all participants who were in clinical response to IV ustekinumab induction and were randomized at Week 0 of the maintenance study to ustekinumab 90 mg SC q8w, ustekinumab 90 mg SC q12w, or placebo SC. Here, n (number of participants analyzed) signifies participants analyzed for this OM with specified category. |
Arm/Group Title | Maintenance Study (MS): Placebo Subcutaneous (SC) | MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 12 Weeks (q12w) | MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 8 Weeks (q8w) |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (i.e., 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive placebo subcutaneous (SC), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. | Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 12 weeks (q12w) beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. | Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 8 weeks (q8w), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. |
Measure Participants | 175 | 172 | 176 |
Participants with BF |
34
10.7%
|
39
12.2%
|
59
18.3%
|
Participants without BF |
44
13.8%
|
78
24.4%
|
66
20.5%
|
Title | Maintenance Study: Number of Participants With Endoscopic Healing at Week 44 by Biologic Failure Status |
---|---|
Description | Number of participants with endoscopic healing at week 44 by BF status were reported. Endoscopic healing is improvement in endoscopic appearance of mucosa. It is defined as Mayo endoscopic subscore = 0 (normal or inactive disease) or 1 (mild disease [erythema, decreased vascular pattern, mild friability]). BF: participants received treatment with 1 or more tumor necrosis factor (TNF) antagonists or vedolizumab at dose approved for treatment of UC, and either did not respond initially, responded initially but then lost response, or were intolerant of medication. Participants who had prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or ostomy or colectomy, or used rescue medication after clinical flare, or discontinued study agent due to lack of therapeutic effect or due to AE of worsening of UC prior to Week 44 or who had missing endoscopy score at Week 44 were considered not to have endoscopic healing. Endoscopy subscore as assessed during central review of video of endoscopy was used. |
Time Frame | Week 44 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
PEAS consisted of all participants who were in clinical response to IV ustekinumab induction and were randomized at Week 0 of the maintenance study to ustekinumab 90 mg SC q8w, ustekinumab 90 mg SC q12w, or placebo SC. Here, n (number of participants analyzed) signifies participants analyzed for this OM with specified category. |
Arm/Group Title | Maintenance Study (MS): Placebo Subcutaneous (SC) | MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 12 Weeks (q12w) | MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 8 Weeks (q8w) |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (i.e., 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive placebo subcutaneous (SC), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. | Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 12 weeks (q12w) beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. | Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 8 weeks (q8w), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. |
Measure Participants | 175 | 172 | 176 |
Participants with BF |
20
6.3%
|
18
5.6%
|
41
12.7%
|
Participants without BF |
30
9.4%
|
57
17.8%
|
49
15.2%
|
Title | Maintenance Study: Number of Participants With Endoscopic Healing at Week 44 Among Participants Who Had Achieved Endoscopic Healing at Maintenance Baseline |
---|---|
Description | Endoscopic healing is improvement in the endoscopic appearance of the mucosa. It is defined as Mayo endoscopic subscore = 0 (normal or inactive disease) or 1 (mild disease [erythema, decreased vascular pattern, mild friability]). Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy, or used a rescue medication after clinical flare, or discontinued study agent due to lack of therapeutic effect or due to an AE of worsening of UC prior to the Week 44 or who had a missing endoscopy score at Week 44 were considered not to have endoscopic healing. Endoscopy subscore as assessed during central review of video of endoscopy was used. |
Time Frame | Week 44 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
PEAS consisted of all participants who were in clinical response to IV ustekinumab induction and were randomized at Week 0 of the maintenance study to ustekinumab 90 mg SC q8w, ustekinumab 90 mg SC q12w, or placebo SC, with participants who had achieved endoscopic healing at maintenance baseline. |
Arm/Group Title | Maintenance Study (MS): Placebo Subcutaneous (SC) | MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 12 Weeks (q12w) | MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 8 Weeks (q8w) |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (i.e., 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive placebo subcutaneous (SC), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. | Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 12 weeks (q12w) beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. | Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 8 weeks (q8w), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. |
Measure Participants | 71 | 68 | 57 |
Count of Participants [Participants] |
25
7.8%
|
41
12.8%
|
37
11.5%
|
Title | Maintenance Study: Number of Participants With Normal or Inactive Mucosal Disease at Week 44 |
---|---|
Description | Normal or inactive mucosal disease is defined as an endoscopy score of 0. Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy, or used a rescue medication after clinical flare, or discontinued study agent due to lack of therapeutic effect or due to an AE of worsening of UC prior to the Week 44 or who had a missing endoscopy score at Week 44 were considered not to have endoscopic healing. Endoscopy subscore as assessed during central review of video of endoscopy was used. |
Time Frame | Week 44 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
PEAS consisted of all participants who were in clinical response to IV ustekinumab induction and were randomized at Week 0 of the maintenance study to ustekinumab 90 mg SC q8w, ustekinumab 90 mg SC q12w, or placebo SC. |
Arm/Group Title | Maintenance Study (MS): Placebo Subcutaneous (SC) | MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 12 Weeks (q12w) | MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 8 Weeks (q8w) |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (i.e., 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive placebo subcutaneous (SC), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. | Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 12 weeks (q12w) beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. | Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 8 weeks (q8w), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. |
Measure Participants | 175 | 172 | 176 |
Count of Participants [Participants] |
32
10%
|
41
12.8%
|
51
15.8%
|
Title | Maintenance Study: Number of Participants With Clinical Remission at Week 44 and Not Receiving Concomitant Corticosteroids at Week 44 Among Participants Who Received Concomitant Corticosteroids at Maintenance Baseline (Per Global Definition) |
---|---|
Description | Global definition of clinical remission: Mayo score <=2 points, with no individual subscore >1. Mayo score includes 4 subscores (stool frequency, rectal bleeding, endoscopy findings, physician's global assessment), rated 0(normal) to 3(severe). Total score=sum of 4 subscores, range: 0 to 12, where 3 to 5=mild; 6 to 10=moderate; 11 to 12=severe; higher scores=worsening of disease. Participants with prohibited change in UC medication/ostomy/colectomy/used rescue medication after clinical flare/ discontinued study drug due to lack of therapeutic effect/AE of worsening of UC before Week 44 considered not to achieved OM of clinical remission and not receiving concomitant corticosteroids (corticosteroid-free clinical remission). Participants with all 4 Mayo subscores missing at Week 44 considered not in clinical remission. Participants missing value in corticosteroid use had their last value carried forward. Endoscopy subscore assessed during central review of video of endoscopy was used. |
Time Frame | Week 44 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
PEAS consisted of all participants who were in clinical response to IV ustekinumab induction and were randomized at Week 0 of the maintenance study to ustekinumab 90 mg SC q8w, ustekinumab 90 mg SC q12w, or placebo SC with, participants who were receiving concomitant corticosteroids at maintenance baseline. |
Arm/Group Title | Maintenance Study (MS): Placebo Subcutaneous (SC) | MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 12 Weeks (q12w) | MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 8 Weeks (q8w) |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (i.e., 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive placebo subcutaneous (SC), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. | Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 12 weeks (q12w) beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. | Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 8 weeks (q8w), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. |
Measure Participants | 91 | 82 | 92 |
Count of Participants [Participants] |
17
5.3%
|
25
7.8%
|
36
11.2%
|
Title | Maintenance Study: Number of Participants With Clinical Remission at Week 44 and Not Receiving Concomitant Corticosteroids at Week 44 Among Participants Who Received Concomitant Corticosteroids at Maintenance Baseline (Per US Definition) |
---|---|
Description | US definition of clinical remission: absolute stool number <=3, a Mayo rectal bleeding subscore of 0 (no blood seen), and Mayo endoscopy subscore of 0(normal/ inactive disease) or 1 (mild disease [erythema, decreased vascular pattern, mild friability]), without PGA. Absolute stool number is average of daily stool number over 3 days. Mayo rectal bleeding and endoscopy findings subscores rated as 0 (normal) to 3 (severe). Participants with prohibited change in UC medication/ ostomy/ colectomy/ used rescue medication after clinical flare/ discontinued study agent due to lack of therapeutic effect/ AE of worsening of UC before Week 44 or who were missing all 3 of Mayo components related to this OM (absolute stool number, rectal bleeding, and endoscopy subscore) at Week 44 were considered not in clinical remission. Participants with missing value in corticosteroid use had last value carried forward. Endoscopy subscore assessed during central review of video of endoscopy was used. |
Time Frame | Week 44 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
PEAS consisted of all participants who were in clinical response to IV ustekinumab induction and were randomized at Week 0 of the maintenance study to ustekinumab 90 mg SC q8w, ustekinumab 90 mg SC q12w, or placebo SC, with participants who were receiving concomitant corticosteroids at maintenance baseline. |
Arm/Group Title | Maintenance Study (MS): Placebo Subcutaneous (SC) | MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 12 Weeks (q12w) | MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 8 Weeks (q8w) |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (i.e., 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive placebo subcutaneous (SC), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. | Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 12 weeks (q12w) beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. | Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 8 weeks (q8w), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. |
Measure Participants | 91 | 82 | 92 |
Count of Participants [Participants] |
18
5.6%
|
27
8.4%
|
34
10.6%
|
Title | MS: Change From Maintenance Baseline in Average Daily P.Eq Corticosteroid Dose Through Week 44 Among Participants Who Received Corticosteroids Other Than Budesonide and Beclomethasone Dipropionate at Maintenance Baseline |
---|---|
Description | The change from maintenance baseline in average daily prednisone-equivalent (P.Eq) corticosteroid dose through Week 44 among the participants receiving concomitant corticosteroids other than budesonide and beclomethasone dipropionate at maintenance baseline was reported. Participants who had prohibited change in UC medication/ ostomy/ colectomy/ used rescue medication after clinical flare/ discontinued study agent due to lack of therapeutic effect/ AE of worsening of UC before Week 44 had their Week 0 value of the induction study carried forward from the time of the event onward. Participants who had a missing value in corticosteroid use at a timepoint had their last available value carried forward to that timepoint. |
Time Frame | Baseline Through Week 44 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
PEAS consisted of all participants who were in clinical response to IV ustekinumab induction and were randomized at Week 0 of the maintenance study to ustekinumab 90 mg SC q8w, ustekinumab 90 mg SC q12w, or placebo SC, with participants who were receiving concomitant corticosteroids at maintenance baseline. |
Arm/Group Title | Maintenance Study (MS): Placebo Subcutaneous (SC) | MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 12 Weeks (q12w) | MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 8 Weeks (q8w) |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (i.e., 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive placebo subcutaneous (SC), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. | Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 12 weeks (q12w) beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. | Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 8 weeks (q8w), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. |
Measure Participants | 75 | 69 | 82 |
Change at Week 4 |
-7.4
(5.73)
|
-7.8
(5.48)
|
-7.2
(5.42)
|
Change at Week 8 |
-10.8
(6.77)
|
-11.7
(8.17)
|
-12.1
(6.81)
|
Change at Week 12 |
-10.1
(8.71)
|
-11.6
(9.16)
|
-12.6
(7.00)
|
Change at Week 16 |
-10.1
(7.73)
|
-12.1
(8.37)
|
-12.8
(6.98)
|
Change at Week 20 |
-9.5
(7.85)
|
-12.0
(8.44)
|
-12.6
(7.27)
|
Change at Week 24 |
-8.9
(7.96)
|
-11.9
(8.62)
|
-12.5
(7.88)
|
Change at Week 28 |
-7.8
(8.72)
|
-11.5
(9.23)
|
-12.4
(7.56)
|
Change at Week 32 |
-7.7
(8.18)
|
-11.4
(8.98)
|
-12.1
(8.21)
|
Change at Week 36 |
-7.6
(8.28)
|
-11.3
(8.80)
|
-11.7
(8.34)
|
Change at Week 40 |
-7.2
(8.04)
|
-11.5
(8.62)
|
-11.5
(8.37)
|
Change at Week 44 |
-6.8
(7.98)
|
-11.0
(8.87)
|
-11.5
(8.37)
|
Title | Maintenance Study: Number of Participants Not Receiving Concomitant Corticosteroids at Week 44 Among Participants Who Received Concomitant Corticosteroids at Maintenance Baseline |
---|---|
Description | Number of participants not receiving concomitant corticosteroids at Week 44 among participants who received concomitant corticosteroids at maintenance Baseline were reported. Participants who had prohibited change in UC medication/ ostomy/ colectomy/ used rescue medication after clinical flare/ discontinued study agent due to lack of therapeutic effect/ AE of worsening of UC before Week 44 considered to be receiving concomitant corticosteroids at Week 44. Participants who had a missing value in corticosteroid use at Week 44 had their last value carried forward. |
Time Frame | Week 44 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
PEAS consisted of all participants who were in clinical response to IV ustekinumab induction and were randomized at Week 0 of the maintenance study to ustekinumab 90 mg SC q8w, ustekinumab 90 mg SC q12w, or placebo SC with, participants who were receiving concomitant corticosteroids at maintenance baseline. |
Arm/Group Title | Maintenance Study (MS): Placebo Subcutaneous (SC) | MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 12 Weeks (q12w) | MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 8 Weeks (q8w) |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (i.e., 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive placebo subcutaneous (SC), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. | Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 12 weeks (q12w) beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. | Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 8 weeks (q8w), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. |
Measure Participants | 91 | 82 | 92 |
Count of Participants [Participants] |
43
13.5%
|
56
17.5%
|
73
22.7%
|
Title | Maintenance Study: Number of Participants Who Maintained 20-point Improvement From Induction Baseline in IBDQ up to Week 44 Among Participants With a >20-point Improvement in IBDQ at Maintenance Baseline |
---|---|
Description | IBDQ is 32-item questionnaire for participants with IBD used to evaluate disease-specific health-related quality of life. IBDQ consists of 32 items, each item score ranged from 1 (worst possible response) to 7 (best possible response). The 32 items were grouped into 4 domains: bowel function, emotional status, systemic symptoms and social function. The 4 domains were scored as:10 to 70 (bowel symptoms); 5 to 35 (systemic symptoms); 12 to 84 (emotional function); and 5 to 35 (social function). For each domain, higher score indicated better quality of life. Total score is sum of each item score and ranges from 32 to 224 with higher score indicating better quality of life. Participants who had prohibited change in UC medication/ ostomy/ colectomy/ used rescue medication after clinical flare/ discontinued study agent due to lack of therapeutic effect/ AE of worsening of UC before Week 44 or who had missing IBDQ score were considered not to have maintained improvement in IBDQ. |
Time Frame | Up to Week 44 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
PEAS consisted of all participants who were in clinical response to IV ustekinumab induction and were randomized at Week 0 of the maintenance study to ustekinumab 90 mg SC q8w, ustekinumab 90 mg SC q12w, or placebo SC, with participants with >20-point Improvement in IBDQ at the maintenance baseline. |
Arm/Group Title | Maintenance Study (MS): Placebo Subcutaneous (SC) | MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 12 Weeks (q12w) | MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 8 Weeks (q8w) |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (i.e., 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive placebo subcutaneous (SC), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. | Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 12 weeks (q12w) beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. | Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 8 weeks (q8w), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. |
Measure Participants | 129 | 144 | 143 |
Count of Participants [Participants] |
64
20.1%
|
95
29.7%
|
102
31.7%
|
Title | Maintenance Study: Change From Maintenance Baseline in the IBDQ Score at Week 20 and 44 |
---|---|
Description | IBDQ is 32-item questionnaire for participants with IBD used to evaluate disease-specific health-related quality of life. IBDQ consists of 32 items, each item score ranged from 1 (worst possible response) to 7 (best possible response). The 32 items were grouped into 4 domains: bowel function, emotional status, systemic symptoms and social function. The 4 domains were scored as follows: 10 to 70 (bowel symptoms); 5 to 35 (systemic symptoms); 12 to 84 (emotional function); and 5 to 35 (social function). For each domain, higher score indicated better quality of life. Total score is sum of each item score and ranges from 32 to 224 with higher score indicating better quality of life. Participants who had prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or ostomy or colectomy prior to the Week 44 had their Week 0 value of the induction study carried forward from the time of the event onward and participants who had a missing IBDQ score at a timepoint had their last value carried forward. |
Time Frame | Baseline, Week 20, and 44 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
PEAS consisted of all participants who were in clinical response to IV ustekinumab induction and were randomized at Week 0 of the maintenance study to ustekinumab 90 mg SC q8w, ustekinumab 90 mg SC q12w, or placebo SC. Here, n (number of participants analyzed) signifies participants analyzed for this OM at specified timepoint. |
Arm/Group Title | Maintenance Study (MS): Placebo Subcutaneous (SC) | MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 12 Weeks (q12w) | MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 8 Weeks (q8w) |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (i.e., 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive placebo subcutaneous (SC), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. | Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 12 weeks (q12w) beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. | Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 8 weeks (q8w), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. |
Measure Participants | 175 | 172 | 176 |
Change at Week 20 |
-7.0
(31.37)
|
0.8
(29.05)
|
5.5
(27.40)
|
Change at Week 44 |
-15.1
(35.43)
|
-3.0
(32.89)
|
3.9
(31.54)
|
Title | Maintenance Study: Change From Maintenance Baseline in the IBDQ Dimension Scores at Week 20 and 44 |
---|---|
Description | The IBDQ is 32-item questionnaire for participants with IBD used to evaluate disease-specific health-related quality of life. IBDQ consists of 32 items, each item score ranged from 1 (worst possible response) to 7 (best possible response). The 32 items were grouped into 4 domains: bowel function, emotional status, systemic symptoms and social function. The 4 domains were scored as: 10 to 70 (bowel symptoms); 5 to 35 (systemic symptoms); 12 to 84 (emotional function); 5 to 35 (social function). For each domain, higher score indicated better quality of life. Total score is sum of each item score and ranges from 32 to 224 with higher score indicating better quality of life. Participants who had prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or ostomy or colectomy prior to Week 44 had their Week 0 value of induction study carried forward from time of event onward and participants who had missing IBDQ dimension score at a timepoint had their last available value carried forward. |
Time Frame | Baseline, Week 20, and 44 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
PEAS included all participants who were in clinical response to IV ustekinumab induction and were randomized at Week 0 of the maintenance study to ustekinumab 90 mg SC q8w, ustekinumab 90 mg SC q12w, or placebo SC. Here, n (number of participants analyzed) signifies participants analyzed for this OM for specified categories at specified timepoint. |
Arm/Group Title | Maintenance Study (MS): Placebo Subcutaneous (SC) | MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 12 Weeks (q12w) | MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 8 Weeks (q8w) |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (i.e., 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive placebo subcutaneous (SC), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. | Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 12 weeks (q12w) beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. | Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 8 weeks (q8w), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. |
Measure Participants | 175 | 172 | 176 |
Bowel:Change at Week 20 |
-3.2
(10.88)
|
-0.5
(9.16)
|
1.3
(9.56)
|
Bowel:Change at Week 44 |
-5.7
(12.34)
|
-1.6
(10.99)
|
0.8
(10.49)
|
Emotional: Change at Week 20 |
-1.9
(12.16)
|
0.9
(11.12)
|
2.2
(10.56)
|
Emotional: Change at Week 44 |
-4.7
(13.84)
|
-0.5
(12.17)
|
1.4
(12.22)
|
Systemic: Change at Week 20 |
-1.1
(5.54)
|
0.0
(5.31)
|
0.7
(5.24)
|
Systemic: Change at Week 44 |
-2.2
(5.52)
|
-0.5
(5.97)
|
0.5
(5.83)
|
Social: Change at Week 20 |
-0.7
(5.93)
|
0.3
(6.59)
|
1.4
(5.44)
|
Social: Change at Week 44 |
-2.5
(6.72)
|
-0.5
(7.10)
|
1.1
(6.29)
|
Title | Maintenance Study: Change From Maintenance Baseline in 36-Item Short-Form (SF-36) Physical Component Score (PCS) and Mental Component Score (MCS) at Weeks 20 and 44 |
---|---|
Description | SF-36 evaluates 8 individual subscales (physical functioning, role-physical, bodily pain, general health, vitality, social functioning, role-emotional, mental health). Each 8 scales scored from 0 to 100 with higher scores= better health. Based on scale scores, PCS (calculated from subscales physical functioning, role-physical, bodily pain, and general health) and MCS (calculated from subscales vitality, social functioning, role-emotional and mental health) scores were derived. Summary MCS and PCS score is also scaled from 0 to 100 with higher scores= better health. Participants with prohibited change in concomitant UC medication/ ostomy/ colectomy/ used rescue medication after clinical flare/ discontinued study agent due to lack of therapeutic effect/ due to AE of worsening of UC before Week 44 had Week 0 value of IS carried forward from time of event onward and participants with missing component summary score at timepoint had last available value carried forward. |
Time Frame | Baseline, Weeks 20, and 44 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
PEAS consisted of all participants who were in clinical response to IV ustekinumab induction and were randomized at Week 0 of the maintenance study to ustekinumab 90 mg SC q8w, ustekinumab 90 mg SC q12w, or placebo SC. Here, n (number of participants analyzed) signifies participants analyzed for this OM at specified timepoint. |
Arm/Group Title | Maintenance Study (MS): Placebo Subcutaneous (SC) | MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 12 Weeks (q12w) | MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 8 Weeks (q8w) |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (i.e., 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive placebo subcutaneous (SC), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. | Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 12 weeks (q12w) beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. | Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 8 weeks (q8w), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. |
Measure Participants | 175 | 172 | 176 |
PCS: Change at Week 20 |
-1.2
(6.20)
|
-0.2
(6.15)
|
0.8
(5.55)
|
PCS: Change at Week 44 |
-1.7
(6.45)
|
-0.4
(7.14)
|
1.3
(5.68)
|
MCS: Change at Week 20 |
-1.1
(8.90)
|
1.0
(8.91)
|
0.4
(9.10)
|
MCS: Change at Week 44 |
-2.4
(9.89)
|
0.3
(8.41)
|
0.3
(9.51)
|
Title | Maintenance Study: Change From Maintenance Baseline in Individual Subscales of 36-Item Short-Form (SF-36) at Weeks 20 and 44 |
---|---|
Description | SF-36 evaluates 8 individual subscales (physical functioning, role-physical, bodily pain, general health, vitality, social functioning, role-emotional, and mental health). Each 8 scales scored from 0 to 100 with higher scores= better health. Participants who had prohibited change in concomitant UC medication/ ostomy/ colectomy/ used rescue medication after clinical flare, or discontinued study agent due to lack of therapeutic effect or due to AE of worsening of UC prior to Week 44 had Week 0 value of induction study carried forward from time of event onward and participants with missing individual scale score at timepoint had last available value carried forward. |
Time Frame | Baseline, Weeks 20, and 44 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
PEAS consisted of all participants who were in clinical response to IV ustekinumab induction and were randomized at Week 0 of the maintenance study to ustekinumab 90 mg SC q8w, ustekinumab 90 mg SC q12w, or placebo SC. Here, n (number of participants analyzed) signifies participants analyzed for this OM at specified timepoint. |
Arm/Group Title | Maintenance Study (MS): Placebo Subcutaneous (SC) | MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 12 Weeks (q12w) | MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 8 Weeks (q8w) |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (i.e., 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive placebo subcutaneous (SC), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. | Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 12 weeks (q12w) beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. | Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 8 weeks (q8w), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. |
Measure Participants | 175 | 172 | 176 |
Physical functioning: Change at Week 20 |
-0.61
(6.140)
|
-0.01
(5.506)
|
0.51
(4.809)
|
Physical functioning: Change at Week 44 |
-1.40
(5.932)
|
-0.44
(5.624)
|
0.66
(4.819)
|
Role-physical: Change at Week 20 |
-0.61
(8.630)
|
0.17
(7.996)
|
0.23
(8.144)
|
Role-physical: Change at Week 44 |
-2.27
(9.400)
|
-0.84
(8.293)
|
1.08
(8.096)
|
Bodily pain:Change at Week 20 |
-2.80
(9.081)
|
-0.30
(8.556)
|
1.06
(8.971)
|
Bodily pain:Change at Week 44 |
-2.33
(9.245)
|
0.23
(9.340)
|
0.94
(8.350)
|
General health:Change at Week 20 |
-0.95
(7.468)
|
0.67
(7.802)
|
1.14
(7.133)
|
General health:Change at Week 44 |
-1.62
(7.449)
|
0.24
(8.722)
|
1.92
(7.955)
|
Vitality:Change at Week 20 |
-1.71
(8.876)
|
0.74
(8.917)
|
0.39
(9.209)
|
Vitality:Change at Week 44 |
-3.18
(10.389)
|
0.11
(9.152)
|
0.53
(9.743)
|
Social functioning: Change at Week 20 |
-0.87
(9.245)
|
0.47
(8.979)
|
0.72
(9.907)
|
Social functioning: Change at Week 44 |
-1.83
(10.186)
|
0.06
(9.515)
|
1.12
(9.678)
|
Role-emotional: Change at Week 20 |
-0.93
(9.586)
|
0.47
(9.338)
|
0.14
(8.637)
|
Role-emotional: Change at Week 44 |
-2.21
(10.187)
|
0.04
(9.324)
|
0.10
(8.199)
|
Mental health:Change at Week 20 |
-1.07
(9.085)
|
1.08
(8.631)
|
0.61
(8.467)
|
Mental health:Change at Week 44 |
-2.15
(9.992)
|
0.06
(8.042)
|
0.53
(8.915)
|
Title | Maintenance Study: Change From Maintenance Baseline in EuroQOL-5 Dimensions (EQ-5D) Health Questionnaire Index Score at Weeks 20 and 44 |
---|---|
Description | EQ-5D descriptive system comprises of 5 dimensions: mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort and anxiety/depression. Each dimension has 5 levels of perceived problems (1-no problem, 2-slight problems, 3-moderate problems, 4-severe problems, 5-extreme problems). The responses to 5 EQ-5D dimensions were scored using a utility-weighted algorithm to derive an EQ-5D health status index score between 0 (death) to 1 (full health). Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy, or used a rescue medication after clinical flare, or discontinued study agent due to lack of therapeutic effect or due to an AE of worsening of UC prior to the Week 44 had their Week 0 value of the induction study carried forward from the time of the event onward and participants who had a missing individual scale score at a timepoint had their last available value carried forward. |
Time Frame | Baseline, Weeks 20, and 44 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
PEAS consisted of all participants who were in clinical response to IV ustekinumab induction and were randomized at Week 0 of the maintenance study to ustekinumab 90 mg SC q8w, ustekinumab 90 mg SC q12w, or placebo SC. Here, n (number of participants analyzed) signifies participants analyzed for this OM at specified timepoint. |
Arm/Group Title | Maintenance Study (MS): Placebo Subcutaneous (SC) | MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 12 Weeks (q12w) | MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 8 Weeks (q8w) |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (i.e., 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive placebo subcutaneous (SC), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. | Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 12 weeks (q12w) beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. | Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 8 weeks (q8w), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. |
Measure Participants | 175 | 172 | 176 |
Change at Week 20 |
-0.036
(0.1535)
|
-0.002
(0.1694)
|
0.016
(0.1471)
|
Change at Week 44 |
-0.048
(0.1587)
|
0.008
(0.1656)
|
0.025
(0.1674)
|
Title | Maintenance Study: Change From Maintenance Baseline in EuroQOL-5 (EQ-5D) Health State Visual Analog Scale (VAS) Score at Weeks 20 and 44 |
---|---|
Description | The EQ-5D VAS records the participant's self-rated health on a vertical, VAS, with 0 representing the worst imaginable health state and 100 representing the best imaginable health state. The EQ VAS is used as a quantitative measure of health outcome as judged by the individual participant. Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy, or used a rescue medication after clinical flare, or discontinued study agent due to lack of therapeutic effect or due to an AE of worsening of UC prior to the Week 44 had their Week 0 value of the induction study carried forward from the time of the event onward and participants who had a missing VAS score at a timepoint had their last available value carried forward. |
Time Frame | Baseline, Weeks 20 and 44 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
PEAS consisted of all participants who were in clinical response to IV ustekinumab induction and were randomized at Week 0 of the maintenance study to ustekinumab 90 mg SC q8w, ustekinumab 90 mg SC q12w, or placebo SC. Here, n (number of participants analyzed) signifies participants analyzed for this OM at specified timepoint. |
Arm/Group Title | Maintenance Study (MS): Placebo Subcutaneous (SC) | MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 12 Weeks (q12w) | MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 8 Weeks (q8w) |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (i.e., 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive placebo subcutaneous (SC), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. | Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 12 weeks (q12w) beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. | Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 8 weeks (q8w), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. |
Measure Participants | 175 | 172 | 176 |
Change at Week 20 |
-4.0
(16.70)
|
-0.3
(17.29)
|
2.6
(17.80)
|
Change at Week 44 |
-7.7
(18.75)
|
-2.2
(19.87)
|
2.4
(17.28)
|
Title | Maintenance Study: Percentage of Participants With Change From Maintenance Baseline in EuroQOL-5 (EQ-5D) Dimensions Score at Weeks 20 and 44 |
---|---|
Description | EQ-5D descriptive system comprises of 5 dimensions: mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort and anxiety/depression. Each dimension has 5 levels of perceived problems (1-no problem, 2-slight problems, 3-moderate problems, 4-severe problems, 5-extreme problems). The responses to 5 EQ-5D dimensions were scored using a utility-weighted algorithm to derive an EQ-5D health status index score between 0 (death) to 1 (full health). Participants who had prohibited change in concomitant UC medication/ostomy/ colectomy/ used rescue medication after clinical flare, or discontinued study agent due to lack of therapeutic effect or due to AE of worsening of UC prior to Week 44 had their Week 0 value of induction study carried forward from time of event onward and who had missing individual scale score at timepoint had their last available value carried forward. Percentage of participants with various responses to the 5 dimensions were reported. |
Time Frame | Baseline, Weeks 20, and 44 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
PEAS consisted of all participants who were in clinical response to IV ustekinumab induction and were randomized at Week 0 of the maintenance study to ustekinumab 90 mg SC q8w, ustekinumab 90 mg SC q12w, or placebo SC. Here, n (number of participants analyzed) signifies participants who were analyzed for this OM at specified timepoint. |
Arm/Group Title | Maintenance Study (MS): Placebo Subcutaneous (SC) | MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 12 Weeks (q12w) | MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 8 Weeks (q8w) |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (i.e., 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive placebo subcutaneous (SC), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. | Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 12 weeks (q12w) beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. | Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 8 weeks (q8w), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. |
Measure Participants | 175 | 172 | 176 |
Change at Week (W) 20: Mobility:Improved |
12.7
4%
|
10.5
3.3%
|
13.7
4.3%
|
Change at W 20:Mobility:No change |
75.7
23.7%
|
79.1
24.7%
|
78.9
24.5%
|
Change at W 20:Mobility:Worsened |
11.6
3.6%
|
10.5
3.3%
|
7.4
2.3%
|
Change at W 44:Mobility:Improved |
9.8
3.1%
|
11.6
3.6%
|
12.0
3.7%
|
Change at W 44:Mobility:No change |
75.1
23.5%
|
76.2
23.8%
|
79.4
24.7%
|
Change at W 44:Mobility:Worsened |
15.0
4.7%
|
12.2
3.8%
|
8.6
2.7%
|
Change at W 20:Self-care:Improved |
1.7
0.5%
|
1.7
0.5%
|
4.0
1.2%
|
Change at W 20:Self-care:No change |
91.9
28.8%
|
93.6
29.3%
|
93.7
29.1%
|
Change at W 20:Self-care:Worsened |
6.4
2%
|
4.7
1.5%
|
2.3
0.7%
|
Change at W 44:Self-care:Improved |
1.7
0.5%
|
2.3
0.7%
|
4.0
1.2%
|
Change at W 44:Self-care:No change |
95.4
29.9%
|
93.0
29.1%
|
93.1
28.9%
|
Change at W 44:Self-care:Worsened |
2.9
0.9%
|
4.7
1.5%
|
2.9
0.9%
|
Change at W 20:Usual activities:Improved |
12.7
4%
|
17.4
5.4%
|
22.3
6.9%
|
Change at W 20:Usual activities:No Change |
64.2
20.1%
|
66.9
20.9%
|
64.0
19.9%
|
Change at W 20:Usual activities:Worsened |
23.1
7.2%
|
15.7
4.9%
|
13.7
4.3%
|
Change at W 44: Usual activities:Improved |
14.5
4.5%
|
24.4
7.6%
|
25.1
7.8%
|
Change at W 44:Usual activities:No Change |
52.6
16.5%
|
55.2
17.3%
|
62.9
19.5%
|
Change at W 44:Usual activities:Worsened |
32.9
10.3%
|
20.3
6.3%
|
12.0
3.7%
|
Change at W 20:Pain/discomfort: Improved |
16.8
5.3%
|
22.1
6.9%
|
23.4
7.3%
|
Change at W 20:Pain/discomfort: No Change |
54.9
17.2%
|
58.7
18.3%
|
58.9
18.3%
|
Change at W 20:Pain/discomfort: Worsened |
28.3
8.9%
|
19.2
6%
|
17.7
5.5%
|
Change at W 44:Pain/discomfort: Improved |
17.9
5.6%
|
25.0
7.8%
|
30.3
9.4%
|
Change at W 44:Pain/discomfort: No Change |
46.2
14.5%
|
55.8
17.4%
|
50.9
15.8%
|
Change at W 44:Pain/discomfort: Worsened |
35.8
11.2%
|
19.2
6%
|
18.9
5.9%
|
Change at W 20:Anxiety/depression: Improved |
16.2
5.1%
|
20.3
6.3%
|
24.6
7.6%
|
Change at W 20:Anxiety/depression: No Change |
62.4
19.6%
|
61.6
19.3%
|
58.3
18.1%
|
Change at W 20:Anxiety/depression: Worsened |
21.4
6.7%
|
18.0
5.6%
|
17.1
5.3%
|
Change at W 44:Anxiety/depression: Improved |
17.9
5.6%
|
20.3
6.3%
|
26.9
8.4%
|
Change at W 44:Anxiety/depression: No Change |
56.1
17.6%
|
58.7
18.3%
|
58.9
18.3%
|
Change at W 44:Anxiety/depression: Worsened |
26.0
8.2%
|
20.9
6.5%
|
14.3
4.4%
|
Title | Maintenance Study: Number of Participants With Mucosal Healing at Week 44 |
---|---|
Description | Mucosal healing included EH and HH. EH: endoscopy subscore of 0 (normal/ inactive disease) or 1 (mild disease [erythema, decreased vascular pattern, mild friability]). HH: neutrophil infiltration in <5% of crypts, no crypt destruction, no erosions/ ulcerations/ granulation tissue. Participants with prohibited change in concomitant UC medication/ ostomy/ colectomy/ used rescue medication after clinical flare/ discontinued study agent due to lack of therapeutic effect/ due to AE of worsening of UC prior to Week 44/ missing endoscopy score/ missing any component of histologic healing (i.e. assessment of neutrophils in crypts, crypt destruction/ erosions/ ulcerations/ granulations) at Week 44 and had unevaluable biopsy (biopsy collected but could not assessed due to sample preparation/ technical errors) at Week 44, but who did not achieve endoscopic healing, considered not to have mucosal healing. Endoscopy subscore assessed during central review used endoscopy video. |
Time Frame | Week 44 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
PEAS consisted of all participants who were in clinical response to IV ustekinumab induction and were randomized at Week 0 of the maintenance study to ustekinumab 90 mg SC q8w, ustekinumab 90 mg SC q12w, or placebo SC, with participants whose mucosal healing status was determined at Week 44 with evaluable biopsy. |
Arm/Group Title | Maintenance Study (MS): Placebo Subcutaneous (SC) | MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 12 Weeks (q12w) | MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 8 Weeks (q8w) |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (i.e., 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive placebo subcutaneous (SC), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. | Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 12 weeks (q12w) beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. | Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 8 weeks (q8w), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. |
Measure Participants | 170 | 170 | 172 |
Count of Participants [Participants] |
41
12.9%
|
66
20.6%
|
79
24.5%
|
Title | Maintenance Study: Change From Maintenance Baseline in C-reactive Protein (CRP) Concentration at Weeks 8, 24, and 44 |
---|---|
Description | Change from Maintenance baseline in CRP concentration at Weeks 8, 24, and 44 were reported. Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy, or used a rescue medication after clinical flare, or discontinued study agent due to lack of therapeutic effect or due to an AE of worsening of UC prior to the Week 44 had their Week 0 value of the induction study carried forward from the time of the event onward. Participants who had a missing CRP value at the designated analysis timepoint had their last value carried forward. |
Time Frame | Baseline, Weeks 8, 24, and 44 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
PEAS consisted of all participants who were in clinical response to IV ustekinumab induction and were randomized at Week 0 of the maintenance study to ustekinumab 90 mg SC q8w, ustekinumab 90 mg SC q12w, or placebo SC. Here, n (number of participants analyzed) signifies participants who were analyzed for this OM at specified timepoint. |
Arm/Group Title | Maintenance Study (MS): Placebo Subcutaneous (SC) | MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 12 Weeks (q12w) | MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 8 Weeks (q8w) |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (i.e., 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive placebo subcutaneous (SC), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. | Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 12 weeks (q12w) beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. | Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 8 weeks (q8w), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. |
Measure Participants | 175 | 172 | 176 |
Change at Week 8 |
0.05
|
-0.03
|
-0.04
|
Change at Week 24 |
0.68
|
0.13
|
-0.03
|
Change at Week 44 |
1.07
|
0.38
|
-0.07
|
Title | Maintenance Study: Change From Maintenance Baseline in Fecal Lactoferrin Concentration at Weeks 8, 24, and 44 |
---|---|
Description | Change from Maintenance baseline in fecal lactoferrin concentration at Weeks 8, 24, and 44 were reported. Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy, or used a rescue medication after clinical flare, or discontinued study agent due to lack of therapeutic effect or due to an AE of worsening of UC prior to the Week 44 had their Week 0 value of the induction study carried forward from the time of the event onward. Participants who had a missing fecal lactoferrin value at the designated analysis timepoint had their last value carried forward. |
Time Frame | Baseline, Weeks 8, 24, and 44 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
PEAS consisted of all participants who were in clinical response to IV ustekinumab induction and were randomized at Week 0 of the maintenance study to ustekinumab 90 mg SC q8w, ustekinumab 90 mg SC q12w, or placebo SC. Here, n (number of participants analyzed) signifies participants who were analyzed for this OM at specified timepoint. |
Arm/Group Title | Maintenance Study (MS): Placebo Subcutaneous (SC) | MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 12 Weeks (q12w) | MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 8 Weeks (q8w) |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (i.e., 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive placebo subcutaneous (SC), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. | Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 12 weeks (q12w) beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. | Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 8 weeks (q8w), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. |
Measure Participants | 175 | 172 | 176 |
Change at Week 8 |
0.0
|
0.0
|
-1.4
|
Change at Week 24 |
2.2
|
-0.8
|
-2.3
|
Change at Week 44 |
0.8
|
-1.9
|
-9.1
|
Title | Maintenance Study: Change From Maintenance Baseline in Fecal Calprotectin Concentration at Weeks 8, 24, and 44 |
---|---|
Description | Change from Maintenance baseline in fecal calprotectin concentration at Weeks 8, 24, and 44 were reported. Participants who had a prohibited change in concomitant UC medication or an ostomy or colectomy, or used a rescue medication after clinical flare, or discontinued study agent due to lack of therapeutic effect or due to an AE of worsening of UC prior to the Week 44 had their Week 0 value of the induction study carried forward from the time of the event onward. Participants who had a missing fecal calprotectin value at the designated analysis timepoint had their last value carried forward. |
Time Frame | Baseline, Weeks 8, 24, and 44 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
PEAS consisted of all participants who were in clinical response to IV ustekinumab induction and were randomized at Week 0 of the maintenance study to ustekinumab 90 mg SC q8w, ustekinumab 90 mg SC q12w, or placebo SC. Here, n (number of participants analyzed) signifies participants who were analyzed for this OM at specified timepoint. |
Arm/Group Title | Maintenance Study (MS): Placebo Subcutaneous (SC) | MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 12 Weeks (q12w) | MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 8 Weeks (q8w) |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (i.e., 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive placebo subcutaneous (SC), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. | Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 12 weeks (q12w) beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. | Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 8 weeks (q8w), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. |
Measure Participants | 175 | 172 | 176 |
Change at Week 8 |
0.0
|
-18.5
|
-31.0
|
Change at Week 24 |
125.0
|
-31.5
|
-46.0
|
Change at Week 44 |
229.5
|
-37.5
|
-85.0
|
Adverse Events
Time Frame | 20 weeks after last administration of study agent (up to 3 years) | |||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Adverse Event Reporting Description | The safety analysis set included participants who received at least 1 dose of study agent, including partial dose, according to actual treatment received. Safety analyses data reported through final safety visit (20 weeks after last administration of study agent), a participant with an adverse event was counted in a group based on the study agent the participant was receiving at the time of onset of the event and therefore may be counted in more than 1 column in a table. | |||||||||||||||||||
Arm/Group Title | Induction Study (IS): Placebo Intravenous (IV) | IS: Ustekinumab 130 Milligram (mg) IV | IS: Ustekinumab Approximately 6 mg/kg IV | Placebo Non-responders at Week 8 Induction | Ustekinumab Non-responders at Week 8 Induction | Maintenance Study (MS): Placebo Subcutaneous (SC) | MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 12 Weeks (q12w) | MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 8 Weeks (q8w) | MS: Placebo IV (IS - Responders) to Placebo SC | MS:Ustekinumab Delayed Responder(IS) to Ustekinumab 90mgSC q8w | ||||||||||
Arm/Group Description | Participants received single dose of placebo as intravenous (IV) infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week (W) 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received weight-range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 mg/kg IV + placebo SC at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. Included data up to Week 8 for participants who received ustekinumab at Week 8. | Participants received single dose of ustekinumab 130 mg as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. Included data up to Week 8 for participants who received ustekinumab at Week 8. | Participants received weight range based dose of ustekinumab approximating 6 milligram per kilogram (mg/kg) (ustekinumab 260 mg [body weight <=55 kg], 390 mg [body weight >55 kg but ≤85 kg] and 520 mg [body weight >85 kg]), as IV infusion at Week 0. Participants with clinical response at Week 8 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 received 1 dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC+ placebo IV at Week 8. At Week 16, participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 8 were re-evaluated for clinical response. Participants with clinical response at Week 16 were eligible to enter the maintenance study. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 16 were not eligible to enter the maintenance study and had a safety follow-up visit up to 20 weeks after their last dose of study agent. Included data up to Week 8 for participants who received ustekinumab at Week 8. | Participants who did not achieve clinical response to placebo IV at Week 8 and received a single IV infusion of ustekinumab approximating 6 mg/kg at Week 8. Included data from Week 8 onward through the final safety visit. | Participants who did not achieve clinical response to ustekinumab (130 mg or approximately 6 mg/kg [IV]) at Week 8 and received a single dose of ustekinumab 90 mg SC along with matching placebo IV (to maintain the blind). Participants with clinical response at Week 16 (that is, delayed responders) were eligible to enter Maintenance study, but were not be randomized. Included data from Week 8 onward through the final safety visit. | Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (i.e., 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive placebo subcutaneous (SC), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. | Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 12 weeks (q12w) beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. | Participants who were randomized to receive ustekinumab (ie, 130 mg IV or approximately 6 mg/kg IV) at Week 0 of the induction study and were in clinical response at induction Week 8 and participants who were randomized to receive placebo at Week 0 of the induction study and were not in clinical response at induction Week 8 but were in clinical response at induction Week 16 after receiving a dose of IV ustekinumab (approximately 6 mg/kg) at induction Week 8 (placebo to ustekinumab 6 mg/kg IV) were randomized to receive ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 8 weeks (q8w), beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44. | Participants with clinical response to Induction Week 0 treatment with placebo IV received placebo SC, beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44 (non-randomized participants). | Participants who were delayed responders to ustekinumab induction (were not in clinical response to induction treatment ustekinumab (130 mg or approximately 6 mg/kg [IV]) at Week 8 but were in clinical response at Week 16) received ustekinumab 90 mg SC every 8 weeks, beginning at Week 0 of maintenance study through Week 44 (non-randomized participants). | ||||||||||
All Cause Mortality |
||||||||||||||||||||
Induction Study (IS): Placebo Intravenous (IV) | IS: Ustekinumab 130 Milligram (mg) IV | IS: Ustekinumab Approximately 6 mg/kg IV | Placebo Non-responders at Week 8 Induction | Ustekinumab Non-responders at Week 8 Induction | Maintenance Study (MS): Placebo Subcutaneous (SC) | MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 12 Weeks (q12w) | MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 8 Weeks (q8w) | MS: Placebo IV (IS - Responders) to Placebo SC | MS:Ustekinumab Delayed Responder(IS) to Ustekinumab 90mgSC q8w | |||||||||||
Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | |
Total | 0/319 (0%) | 0/321 (0%) | 1/320 (0.3%) | 0/184 (0%) | 0/233 (0%) | 0/175 (0%) | 0/172 (0%) | 0/176 (0%) | 0/103 (0%) | 1/157 (0.6%) | ||||||||||
Serious Adverse Events |
||||||||||||||||||||
Induction Study (IS): Placebo Intravenous (IV) | IS: Ustekinumab 130 Milligram (mg) IV | IS: Ustekinumab Approximately 6 mg/kg IV | Placebo Non-responders at Week 8 Induction | Ustekinumab Non-responders at Week 8 Induction | Maintenance Study (MS): Placebo Subcutaneous (SC) | MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 12 Weeks (q12w) | MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 8 Weeks (q8w) | MS: Placebo IV (IS - Responders) to Placebo SC | MS:Ustekinumab Delayed Responder(IS) to Ustekinumab 90mgSC q8w | |||||||||||
Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | |
Total | 22/319 (6.9%) | 12/321 (3.7%) | 11/320 (3.4%) | 7/184 (3.8%) | 12/233 (5.2%) | 17/175 (9.7%) | 13/172 (7.6%) | 15/176 (8.5%) | 8/103 (7.8%) | 11/157 (7%) | ||||||||||
Blood and lymphatic system disorders | ||||||||||||||||||||
Anaemia | 0/319 (0%) | 0/321 (0%) | 0/320 (0%) | 0/184 (0%) | 0/233 (0%) | 0/175 (0%) | 2/172 (1.2%) | 0/176 (0%) | 1/103 (1%) | 0/157 (0%) | ||||||||||
Autoimmune Haemolytic Anaemia | 0/319 (0%) | 1/321 (0.3%) | 0/320 (0%) | 0/184 (0%) | 0/233 (0%) | 0/175 (0%) | 0/172 (0%) | 0/176 (0%) | 0/103 (0%) | 0/157 (0%) | ||||||||||
Cardiac disorders | ||||||||||||||||||||
Atrial Fibrillation | 0/319 (0%) | 0/321 (0%) | 0/320 (0%) | 0/184 (0%) | 0/233 (0%) | 0/175 (0%) | 0/172 (0%) | 0/176 (0%) | 1/103 (1%) | 0/157 (0%) | ||||||||||
Cardiac Arrest | 0/319 (0%) | 0/321 (0%) | 0/320 (0%) | 0/184 (0%) | 0/233 (0%) | 1/175 (0.6%) | 0/172 (0%) | 0/176 (0%) | 0/103 (0%) | 0/157 (0%) | ||||||||||
Pericarditis | 0/319 (0%) | 0/321 (0%) | 0/320 (0%) | 0/184 (0%) | 0/233 (0%) | 0/175 (0%) | 0/172 (0%) | 1/176 (0.6%) | 0/103 (0%) | 0/157 (0%) | ||||||||||
Ear and labyrinth disorders | ||||||||||||||||||||
Deafness Neurosensory | 0/319 (0%) | 0/321 (0%) | 0/320 (0%) | 0/184 (0%) | 0/233 (0%) | 1/175 (0.6%) | 0/172 (0%) | 0/176 (0%) | 0/103 (0%) | 0/157 (0%) | ||||||||||
Deafness Unilateral | 1/319 (0.3%) | 0/321 (0%) | 0/320 (0%) | 0/184 (0%) | 0/233 (0%) | 0/175 (0%) | 0/172 (0%) | 0/176 (0%) | 0/103 (0%) | 0/157 (0%) | ||||||||||
Gastrointestinal disorders | ||||||||||||||||||||
Abdominal Pain | 0/319 (0%) | 0/321 (0%) | 1/320 (0.3%) | 0/184 (0%) | 0/233 (0%) | 1/175 (0.6%) | 0/172 (0%) | 0/176 (0%) | 0/103 (0%) | 0/157 (0%) | ||||||||||
Abdominal Pain Upper | 0/319 (0%) | 0/321 (0%) | 0/320 (0%) | 0/184 (0%) | 0/233 (0%) | 1/175 (0.6%) | 0/172 (0%) | 0/176 (0%) | 0/103 (0%) | 0/157 (0%) | ||||||||||
Anal Fissure | 1/319 (0.3%) | 0/321 (0%) | 0/320 (0%) | 0/184 (0%) | 0/233 (0%) | 0/175 (0%) | 0/172 (0%) | 0/176 (0%) | 0/103 (0%) | 0/157 (0%) | ||||||||||
Anorectal Disorder | 0/319 (0%) | 0/321 (0%) | 0/320 (0%) | 0/184 (0%) | 0/233 (0%) | 1/175 (0.6%) | 0/172 (0%) | 0/176 (0%) | 0/103 (0%) | 0/157 (0%) | ||||||||||
Colitis Ulcerative | 11/319 (3.4%) | 4/321 (1.2%) | 4/320 (1.3%) | 5/184 (2.7%) | 4/233 (1.7%) | 8/175 (4.6%) | 1/172 (0.6%) | 2/176 (1.1%) | 3/103 (2.9%) | 7/157 (4.5%) | ||||||||||
Colon Dysplasia | 0/319 (0%) | 0/321 (0%) | 0/320 (0%) | 0/184 (0%) | 1/233 (0.4%) | 1/175 (0.6%) | 0/172 (0%) | 0/176 (0%) | 0/103 (0%) | 0/157 (0%) | ||||||||||
Diarrhoea Haemorrhagic | 0/319 (0%) | 0/321 (0%) | 1/320 (0.3%) | 0/184 (0%) | 0/233 (0%) | 0/175 (0%) | 0/172 (0%) | 0/176 (0%) | 0/103 (0%) | 0/157 (0%) | ||||||||||
Enteritis | 0/319 (0%) | 0/321 (0%) | 0/320 (0%) | 0/184 (0%) | 0/233 (0%) | 0/175 (0%) | 1/172 (0.6%) | 0/176 (0%) | 0/103 (0%) | 0/157 (0%) | ||||||||||
Enterovesical Fistula | 0/319 (0%) | 0/321 (0%) | 0/320 (0%) | 0/184 (0%) | 0/233 (0%) | 0/175 (0%) | 0/172 (0%) | 1/176 (0.6%) | 0/103 (0%) | 0/157 (0%) | ||||||||||
Large Intestine Perforation | 1/319 (0.3%) | 0/321 (0%) | 0/320 (0%) | 0/184 (0%) | 0/233 (0%) | 0/175 (0%) | 0/172 (0%) | 0/176 (0%) | 0/103 (0%) | 0/157 (0%) | ||||||||||
Large Intestine Polyp | 0/319 (0%) | 0/321 (0%) | 0/320 (0%) | 0/184 (0%) | 1/233 (0.4%) | 0/175 (0%) | 0/172 (0%) | 0/176 (0%) | 0/103 (0%) | 0/157 (0%) | ||||||||||
Lumbar Hernia | 0/319 (0%) | 0/321 (0%) | 0/320 (0%) | 0/184 (0%) | 0/233 (0%) | 0/175 (0%) | 1/172 (0.6%) | 0/176 (0%) | 0/103 (0%) | 0/157 (0%) | ||||||||||
Mesenteric Fibrosis | 0/319 (0%) | 0/321 (0%) | 0/320 (0%) | 0/184 (0%) | 0/233 (0%) | 0/175 (0%) | 1/172 (0.6%) | 0/176 (0%) | 0/103 (0%) | 0/157 (0%) | ||||||||||
Oesophageal Varices Haemorrhage | 0/319 (0%) | 0/321 (0%) | 1/320 (0.3%) | 0/184 (0%) | 0/233 (0%) | 0/175 (0%) | 0/172 (0%) | 0/176 (0%) | 0/103 (0%) | 0/157 (0%) | ||||||||||
Subileus | 0/319 (0%) | 0/321 (0%) | 0/320 (0%) | 0/184 (0%) | 0/233 (0%) | 0/175 (0%) | 0/172 (0%) | 0/176 (0%) | 0/103 (0%) | 1/157 (0.6%) | ||||||||||
Vomiting | 0/319 (0%) | 0/321 (0%) | 0/320 (0%) | 0/184 (0%) | 0/233 (0%) | 0/175 (0%) | 0/172 (0%) | 1/176 (0.6%) | 0/103 (0%) | 0/157 (0%) | ||||||||||
General disorders | ||||||||||||||||||||
Pyrexia | 0/319 (0%) | 0/321 (0%) | 0/320 (0%) | 0/184 (0%) | 0/233 (0%) | 0/175 (0%) | 0/172 (0%) | 1/176 (0.6%) | 0/103 (0%) | 0/157 (0%) | ||||||||||
Hepatobiliary disorders | ||||||||||||||||||||
Liver Disorder | 0/319 (0%) | 0/321 (0%) | 0/320 (0%) | 0/184 (0%) | 0/233 (0%) | 1/175 (0.6%) | 0/172 (0%) | 0/176 (0%) | 0/103 (0%) | 0/157 (0%) | ||||||||||
Immune system disorders | ||||||||||||||||||||
Anaphylactic Reaction | 1/319 (0.3%) | 0/321 (0%) | 0/320 (0%) | 0/184 (0%) | 0/233 (0%) | 0/175 (0%) | 0/172 (0%) | 0/176 (0%) | 0/103 (0%) | 0/157 (0%) | ||||||||||
Infections and infestations | ||||||||||||||||||||
Anal Abscess | 1/319 (0.3%) | 0/321 (0%) | 0/320 (0%) | 0/184 (0%) | 0/233 (0%) | 1/175 (0.6%) | 0/172 (0%) | 0/176 (0%) | 0/103 (0%) | 0/157 (0%) | ||||||||||
Appendicitis | 0/319 (0%) | 0/321 (0%) | 0/320 (0%) | 0/184 (0%) | 0/233 (0%) | 1/175 (0.6%) | 0/172 (0%) | 0/176 (0%) | 1/103 (1%) | 0/157 (0%) | ||||||||||
Clostridium Difficile Infection | 1/319 (0.3%) | 0/321 (0%) | 0/320 (0%) | 0/184 (0%) | 0/233 (0%) | 0/175 (0%) | 0/172 (0%) | 0/176 (0%) | 0/103 (0%) | 0/157 (0%) | ||||||||||
Cytomegalovirus Colitis | 0/319 (0%) | 0/321 (0%) | 0/320 (0%) | 0/184 (0%) | 0/233 (0%) | 0/175 (0%) | 2/172 (1.2%) | 0/176 (0%) | 0/103 (0%) | 0/157 (0%) | ||||||||||
Diverticulitis | 0/319 (0%) | 0/321 (0%) | 0/320 (0%) | 0/184 (0%) | 0/233 (0%) | 0/175 (0%) | 1/172 (0.6%) | 1/176 (0.6%) | 0/103 (0%) | 0/157 (0%) | ||||||||||
Gastroenteritis | 0/319 (0%) | 1/321 (0.3%) | 0/320 (0%) | 0/184 (0%) | 1/233 (0.4%) | 1/175 (0.6%) | 0/172 (0%) | 1/176 (0.6%) | 0/103 (0%) | 0/157 (0%) | ||||||||||
Gastroenteritis Salmonella | 0/319 (0%) | 0/321 (0%) | 0/320 (0%) | 1/184 (0.5%) | 0/233 (0%) | 0/175 (0%) | 0/172 (0%) | 0/176 (0%) | 0/103 (0%) | 0/157 (0%) | ||||||||||
Hepatitis C | 1/319 (0.3%) | 0/321 (0%) | 0/320 (0%) | 0/184 (0%) | 0/233 (0%) | 0/175 (0%) | 0/172 (0%) | 0/176 (0%) | 0/103 (0%) | 0/157 (0%) | ||||||||||
Influenza | 0/319 (0%) | 0/321 (0%) | 0/320 (0%) | 0/184 (0%) | 0/233 (0%) | 0/175 (0%) | 1/172 (0.6%) | 0/176 (0%) | 0/103 (0%) | 0/157 (0%) | ||||||||||
Periorbital Cellulitis | 0/319 (0%) | 0/321 (0%) | 0/320 (0%) | 0/184 (0%) | 0/233 (0%) | 0/175 (0%) | 0/172 (0%) | 1/176 (0.6%) | 0/103 (0%) | 0/157 (0%) | ||||||||||
Pharyngeal Abscess | 0/319 (0%) | 0/321 (0%) | 0/320 (0%) | 0/184 (0%) | 0/233 (0%) | 1/175 (0.6%) | 0/172 (0%) | 0/176 (0%) | 0/103 (0%) | 0/157 (0%) | ||||||||||
Pneumonia | 0/319 (0%) | 1/321 (0.3%) | 0/320 (0%) | 1/184 (0.5%) | 0/233 (0%) | 0/175 (0%) | 0/172 (0%) | 0/176 (0%) | 0/103 (0%) | 1/157 (0.6%) | ||||||||||
Pneumonia Legionella | 0/319 (0%) | 0/321 (0%) | 0/320 (0%) | 1/184 (0.5%) | 0/233 (0%) | 0/175 (0%) | 0/172 (0%) | 0/176 (0%) | 0/103 (0%) | 0/157 (0%) | ||||||||||
Pyelonephritis | 0/319 (0%) | 0/321 (0%) | 0/320 (0%) | 0/184 (0%) | 1/233 (0.4%) | 0/175 (0%) | 1/172 (0.6%) | 0/176 (0%) | 0/103 (0%) | 0/157 (0%) | ||||||||||
Salpingitis | 0/319 (0%) | 0/321 (0%) | 0/320 (0%) | 0/184 (0%) | 0/233 (0%) | 0/175 (0%) | 0/172 (0%) | 1/176 (0.6%) | 0/103 (0%) | 0/157 (0%) | ||||||||||
Subcutaneous Abscess | 1/319 (0.3%) | 0/321 (0%) | 0/320 (0%) | 0/184 (0%) | 0/233 (0%) | 0/175 (0%) | 0/172 (0%) | 0/176 (0%) | 0/103 (0%) | 0/157 (0%) | ||||||||||
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications | ||||||||||||||||||||
Ankle Fracture | 0/319 (0%) | 0/321 (0%) | 1/320 (0.3%) | 0/184 (0%) | 0/233 (0%) | 0/175 (0%) | 0/172 (0%) | 0/176 (0%) | 0/103 (0%) | 0/157 (0%) | ||||||||||
Hip Fracture | 0/319 (0%) | 0/321 (0%) | 0/320 (0%) | 0/184 (0%) | 0/233 (0%) | 0/175 (0%) | 0/172 (0%) | 1/176 (0.6%) | 0/103 (0%) | 0/157 (0%) | ||||||||||
Injury | 1/319 (0.3%) | 0/321 (0%) | 0/320 (0%) | 0/184 (0%) | 0/233 (0%) | 0/175 (0%) | 0/172 (0%) | 0/176 (0%) | 1/103 (1%) | 0/157 (0%) | ||||||||||
Lumbar Vertebral Fracture | 0/319 (0%) | 0/321 (0%) | 0/320 (0%) | 0/184 (0%) | 0/233 (0%) | 0/175 (0%) | 0/172 (0%) | 1/176 (0.6%) | 0/103 (0%) | 0/157 (0%) | ||||||||||
Procedural Intestinal Perforation | 1/319 (0.3%) | 0/321 (0%) | 0/320 (0%) | 0/184 (0%) | 0/233 (0%) | 0/175 (0%) | 0/172 (0%) | 0/176 (0%) | 0/103 (0%) | 0/157 (0%) | ||||||||||
Radius Fracture | 0/319 (0%) | 0/321 (0%) | 0/320 (0%) | 0/184 (0%) | 0/233 (0%) | 0/175 (0%) | 0/172 (0%) | 0/176 (0%) | 0/103 (0%) | 1/157 (0.6%) | ||||||||||
Metabolism and nutrition disorders | ||||||||||||||||||||
Diabetic Metabolic Decompensation | 0/319 (0%) | 0/321 (0%) | 0/320 (0%) | 0/184 (0%) | 0/233 (0%) | 1/175 (0.6%) | 0/172 (0%) | 0/176 (0%) | 0/103 (0%) | 0/157 (0%) | ||||||||||
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Basal Cell Carcinoma | 0/319 (0%) | 0/321 (0%) | 0/320 (0%) | 0/184 (0%) | 0/233 (0%) | 0/175 (0%) | 0/172 (0%) | 0/176 (0%) | 0/103 (0%) | 1/157 (0.6%) | ||||||||||
Colon Cancer | 0/319 (0%) | 0/321 (0%) | 0/320 (0%) | 0/184 (0%) | 0/233 (0%) | 0/175 (0%) | 0/172 (0%) | 1/176 (0.6%) | 0/103 (0%) | 0/157 (0%) | ||||||||||
Intraductal Papilloma of Breast | 0/319 (0%) | 0/321 (0%) | 0/320 (0%) | 0/184 (0%) | 0/233 (0%) | 0/175 (0%) | 1/172 (0.6%) | 0/176 (0%) | 0/103 (0%) | 0/157 (0%) | ||||||||||
Ovarian Adenoma | 0/319 (0%) | 0/321 (0%) | 0/320 (0%) | 0/184 (0%) | 0/233 (0%) | 1/175 (0.6%) | 0/172 (0%) | 0/176 (0%) | 0/103 (0%) | 0/157 (0%) | ||||||||||
Prostate Cancer | 0/319 (0%) | 0/321 (0%) | 0/320 (0%) | 0/184 (0%) | 1/233 (0.4%) | 0/175 (0%) | 0/172 (0%) | 0/176 (0%) | 0/103 (0%) | 0/157 (0%) | ||||||||||
Rectal Adenocarcinoma | 0/319 (0%) | 0/321 (0%) | 0/320 (0%) | 0/184 (0%) | 1/233 (0.4%) | 0/175 (0%) | 0/172 (0%) | 0/176 (0%) | 0/103 (0%) | 0/157 (0%) | ||||||||||
Rectal Adenoma | 0/319 (0%) | 0/321 (0%) | 0/320 (0%) | 0/184 (0%) | 0/233 (0%) | 0/175 (0%) | 0/172 (0%) | 1/176 (0.6%) | 0/103 (0%) | 0/157 (0%) | ||||||||||
Skin Papilloma | 0/319 (0%) | 0/321 (0%) | 0/320 (0%) | 0/184 (0%) | 0/233 (0%) | 0/175 (0%) | 1/172 (0.6%) | 0/176 (0%) | 0/103 (0%) | 0/157 (0%) | ||||||||||
Testis Cancer | 0/319 (0%) | 0/321 (0%) | 0/320 (0%) | 0/184 (0%) | 0/233 (0%) | 0/175 (0%) | 0/172 (0%) | 0/176 (0%) | 1/103 (1%) | 0/157 (0%) | ||||||||||
Nervous system disorders | ||||||||||||||||||||
Aphasia | 0/319 (0%) | 1/321 (0.3%) | 0/320 (0%) | 0/184 (0%) | 0/233 (0%) | 0/175 (0%) | 0/172 (0%) | 0/176 (0%) | 0/103 (0%) | 0/157 (0%) | ||||||||||
Cognitive Disorder | 0/319 (0%) | 1/321 (0.3%) | 0/320 (0%) | 0/184 (0%) | 0/233 (0%) | 0/175 (0%) | 0/172 (0%) | 0/176 (0%) | 0/103 (0%) | 0/157 (0%) | ||||||||||
Epilepsy | 1/319 (0.3%) | 0/321 (0%) | 0/320 (0%) | 0/184 (0%) | 0/233 (0%) | 0/175 (0%) | 0/172 (0%) | 0/176 (0%) | 0/103 (0%) | 0/157 (0%) | ||||||||||
Generalised Tonic-Clonic Seizure | 0/319 (0%) | 0/321 (0%) | 0/320 (0%) | 0/184 (0%) | 0/233 (0%) | 1/175 (0.6%) | 0/172 (0%) | 0/176 (0%) | 0/103 (0%) | 0/157 (0%) | ||||||||||
Ischaemic Stroke | 1/319 (0.3%) | 0/321 (0%) | 0/320 (0%) | 0/184 (0%) | 0/233 (0%) | 0/175 (0%) | 0/172 (0%) | 0/176 (0%) | 0/103 (0%) | 0/157 (0%) | ||||||||||
Migraine | 0/319 (0%) | 0/321 (0%) | 1/320 (0.3%) | 0/184 (0%) | 0/233 (0%) | 0/175 (0%) | 0/172 (0%) | 0/176 (0%) | 0/103 (0%) | 0/157 (0%) | ||||||||||
Motor Dysfunction | 0/319 (0%) | 1/321 (0.3%) | 0/320 (0%) | 0/184 (0%) | 0/233 (0%) | 0/175 (0%) | 0/172 (0%) | 0/176 (0%) | 0/103 (0%) | 0/157 (0%) | ||||||||||
Presyncope | 0/319 (0%) | 0/321 (0%) | 0/320 (0%) | 0/184 (0%) | 1/233 (0.4%) | 0/175 (0%) | 0/172 (0%) | 0/176 (0%) | 0/103 (0%) | 0/157 (0%) | ||||||||||
Pregnancy, puerperium and perinatal conditions | ||||||||||||||||||||
Abortion Spontaneous | 0/319 (0%) | 0/321 (0%) | 0/320 (0%) | 0/184 (0%) | 0/233 (0%) | 0/175 (0%) | 0/172 (0%) | 2/176 (1.1%) | 0/103 (0%) | 0/157 (0%) | ||||||||||
Psychiatric disorders | ||||||||||||||||||||
Confusional State | 0/319 (0%) | 0/321 (0%) | 0/320 (0%) | 0/184 (0%) | 0/233 (0%) | 0/175 (0%) | 0/172 (0%) | 0/176 (0%) | 1/103 (1%) | 0/157 (0%) | ||||||||||
Renal and urinary disorders | ||||||||||||||||||||
Acute Kidney Injury | 0/319 (0%) | 0/321 (0%) | 0/320 (0%) | 0/184 (0%) | 0/233 (0%) | 1/175 (0.6%) | 0/172 (0%) | 0/176 (0%) | 0/103 (0%) | 0/157 (0%) | ||||||||||
Nephrolithiasis | 0/319 (0%) | 1/321 (0.3%) | 0/320 (0%) | 1/184 (0.5%) | 1/233 (0.4%) | 0/175 (0%) | 0/172 (0%) | 0/176 (0%) | 0/103 (0%) | 0/157 (0%) | ||||||||||
Ureterolithiasis | 0/319 (0%) | 0/321 (0%) | 1/320 (0.3%) | 0/184 (0%) | 0/233 (0%) | 0/175 (0%) | 0/172 (0%) | 0/176 (0%) | 0/103 (0%) | 0/157 (0%) | ||||||||||
Urinary Incontinence | 0/319 (0%) | 0/321 (0%) | 0/320 (0%) | 0/184 (0%) | 1/233 (0.4%) | 0/175 (0%) | 0/172 (0%) | 0/176 (0%) | 0/103 (0%) | 0/157 (0%) | ||||||||||
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | ||||||||||||||||||||
Acute Respiratory Failure | 0/319 (0%) | 0/321 (0%) | 0/320 (0%) | 0/184 (0%) | 0/233 (0%) | 0/175 (0%) | 0/172 (0%) | 0/176 (0%) | 0/103 (0%) | 1/157 (0.6%) | ||||||||||
Hyperventilation | 0/319 (0%) | 2/321 (0.6%) | 0/320 (0%) | 0/184 (0%) | 0/233 (0%) | 0/175 (0%) | 0/172 (0%) | 0/176 (0%) | 0/103 (0%) | 0/157 (0%) | ||||||||||
Pleurisy | 1/319 (0.3%) | 0/321 (0%) | 0/320 (0%) | 0/184 (0%) | 0/233 (0%) | 0/175 (0%) | 0/172 (0%) | 0/176 (0%) | 0/103 (0%) | 0/157 (0%) | ||||||||||
Pulmonary Embolism | 0/319 (0%) | 0/321 (0%) | 1/320 (0.3%) | 0/184 (0%) | 0/233 (0%) | 0/175 (0%) | 1/172 (0.6%) | 0/176 (0%) | 0/103 (0%) | 0/157 (0%) | ||||||||||
Pulmonary Eosinophilia | 0/319 (0%) | 0/321 (0%) | 0/320 (0%) | 0/184 (0%) | 1/233 (0.4%) | 0/175 (0%) | 0/172 (0%) | 0/176 (0%) | 0/103 (0%) | 0/157 (0%) | ||||||||||
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | ||||||||||||||||||||
Dermatitis | 0/319 (0%) | 0/321 (0%) | 0/320 (0%) | 0/184 (0%) | 0/233 (0%) | 0/175 (0%) | 0/172 (0%) | 1/176 (0.6%) | 0/103 (0%) | 0/157 (0%) | ||||||||||
Pyoderma Gangrenosum | 1/319 (0.3%) | 0/321 (0%) | 1/320 (0.3%) | 0/184 (0%) | 0/233 (0%) | 0/175 (0%) | 0/172 (0%) | 0/176 (0%) | 0/103 (0%) | 0/157 (0%) | ||||||||||
Rash | 0/319 (0%) | 1/321 (0.3%) | 0/320 (0%) | 0/184 (0%) | 0/233 (0%) | 0/175 (0%) | 0/172 (0%) | 0/176 (0%) | 0/103 (0%) | 0/157 (0%) | ||||||||||
Vascular disorders | ||||||||||||||||||||
Deep Vein Thrombosis | 0/319 (0%) | 0/321 (0%) | 2/320 (0.6%) | 0/184 (0%) | 1/233 (0.4%) | 0/175 (0%) | 0/172 (0%) | 0/176 (0%) | 0/103 (0%) | 0/157 (0%) | ||||||||||
Haemorrhage | 0/319 (0%) | 0/321 (0%) | 0/320 (0%) | 0/184 (0%) | 0/233 (0%) | 1/175 (0.6%) | 0/172 (0%) | 0/176 (0%) | 0/103 (0%) | 0/157 (0%) | ||||||||||
Other (Not Including Serious) Adverse Events |
||||||||||||||||||||
Induction Study (IS): Placebo Intravenous (IV) | IS: Ustekinumab 130 Milligram (mg) IV | IS: Ustekinumab Approximately 6 mg/kg IV | Placebo Non-responders at Week 8 Induction | Ustekinumab Non-responders at Week 8 Induction | Maintenance Study (MS): Placebo Subcutaneous (SC) | MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 12 Weeks (q12w) | MS: Ustekinumab 90 mg SC Every 8 Weeks (q8w) | MS: Placebo IV (IS - Responders) to Placebo SC | MS:Ustekinumab Delayed Responder(IS) to Ustekinumab 90mgSC q8w | |||||||||||
Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | |
Total | 79/319 (24.8%) | 87/321 (27.1%) | 90/320 (28.1%) | 21/184 (11.4%) | 23/233 (9.9%) | 111/175 (63.4%) | 86/172 (50%) | 110/176 (62.5%) | 67/103 (65%) | 85/157 (54.1%) | ||||||||||
Blood and lymphatic system disorders | ||||||||||||||||||||
Anaemia | 11/319 (3.4%) | 7/321 (2.2%) | 8/320 (2.5%) | 4/184 (2.2%) | 1/233 (0.4%) | 12/175 (6.9%) | 7/172 (4.1%) | 7/176 (4%) | 9/103 (8.7%) | 9/157 (5.7%) | ||||||||||
Leukopenia | 1/319 (0.3%) | 2/321 (0.6%) | 5/320 (1.6%) | 0/184 (0%) | 1/233 (0.4%) | 4/175 (2.3%) | 2/172 (1.2%) | 3/176 (1.7%) | 4/103 (3.9%) | 6/157 (3.8%) | ||||||||||
Gastrointestinal disorders | ||||||||||||||||||||
Abdominal Pain | 9/319 (2.8%) | 8/321 (2.5%) | 5/320 (1.6%) | 0/184 (0%) | 0/233 (0%) | 4/175 (2.3%) | 6/172 (3.5%) | 8/176 (4.5%) | 3/103 (2.9%) | 5/157 (3.2%) | ||||||||||
Colitis Ulcerative | 8/319 (2.5%) | 5/321 (1.6%) | 5/320 (1.6%) | 1/184 (0.5%) | 3/233 (1.3%) | 47/175 (26.9%) | 19/172 (11%) | 16/176 (9.1%) | 26/103 (25.2%) | 23/157 (14.6%) | ||||||||||
Constipation | 1/319 (0.3%) | 1/321 (0.3%) | 1/320 (0.3%) | 1/184 (0.5%) | 0/233 (0%) | 6/175 (3.4%) | 0/172 (0%) | 3/176 (1.7%) | 1/103 (1%) | 0/157 (0%) | ||||||||||
Diarrhoea | 1/319 (0.3%) | 3/321 (0.9%) | 1/320 (0.3%) | 0/184 (0%) | 0/233 (0%) | 2/175 (1.1%) | 5/172 (2.9%) | 7/176 (4%) | 2/103 (1.9%) | 6/157 (3.8%) | ||||||||||
Haemorrhoids | 0/319 (0%) | 1/321 (0.3%) | 1/320 (0.3%) | 0/184 (0%) | 1/233 (0.4%) | 1/175 (0.6%) | 3/172 (1.7%) | 6/176 (3.4%) | 0/103 (0%) | 0/157 (0%) | ||||||||||
Nausea | 7/319 (2.2%) | 8/321 (2.5%) | 7/320 (2.2%) | 3/184 (1.6%) | 3/233 (1.3%) | 4/175 (2.3%) | 4/172 (2.3%) | 6/176 (3.4%) | 3/103 (2.9%) | 5/157 (3.2%) | ||||||||||
Vomiting | 1/319 (0.3%) | 3/321 (0.9%) | 4/320 (1.3%) | 0/184 (0%) | 3/233 (1.3%) | 6/175 (3.4%) | 1/172 (0.6%) | 1/176 (0.6%) | 0/103 (0%) | 3/157 (1.9%) | ||||||||||
General disorders | ||||||||||||||||||||
Fatigue | 5/319 (1.6%) | 6/321 (1.9%) | 8/320 (2.5%) | 0/184 (0%) | 1/233 (0.4%) | 4/175 (2.3%) | 4/172 (2.3%) | 7/176 (4%) | 3/103 (2.9%) | 3/157 (1.9%) | ||||||||||
Pyrexia | 6/319 (1.9%) | 4/321 (1.2%) | 6/320 (1.9%) | 1/184 (0.5%) | 0/233 (0%) | 7/175 (4%) | 1/172 (0.6%) | 8/176 (4.5%) | 5/103 (4.9%) | 5/157 (3.2%) | ||||||||||
Infections and infestations | ||||||||||||||||||||
Bronchitis | 1/319 (0.3%) | 0/321 (0%) | 2/320 (0.6%) | 1/184 (0.5%) | 0/233 (0%) | 6/175 (3.4%) | 5/172 (2.9%) | 6/176 (3.4%) | 5/103 (4.9%) | 6/157 (3.8%) | ||||||||||
Gastroenteritis | 2/319 (0.6%) | 2/321 (0.6%) | 1/320 (0.3%) | 0/184 (0%) | 0/233 (0%) | 5/175 (2.9%) | 5/172 (2.9%) | 7/176 (4%) | 2/103 (1.9%) | 5/157 (3.2%) | ||||||||||
Influenza | 0/319 (0%) | 2/321 (0.6%) | 1/320 (0.3%) | 0/184 (0%) | 2/233 (0.9%) | 8/175 (4.6%) | 5/172 (2.9%) | 10/176 (5.7%) | 7/103 (6.8%) | 7/157 (4.5%) | ||||||||||
Nasopharyngitis | 9/319 (2.8%) | 13/321 (4%) | 18/320 (5.6%) | 7/184 (3.8%) | 1/233 (0.4%) | 28/175 (16%) | 31/172 (18%) | 26/176 (14.8%) | 13/103 (12.6%) | 19/157 (12.1%) | ||||||||||
Pharyngitis | 1/319 (0.3%) | 1/321 (0.3%) | 0/320 (0%) | 1/184 (0.5%) | 0/233 (0%) | 2/175 (1.1%) | 3/172 (1.7%) | 2/176 (1.1%) | 4/103 (3.9%) | 2/157 (1.3%) | ||||||||||
Sinusitis | 1/319 (0.3%) | 5/321 (1.6%) | 1/320 (0.3%) | 0/184 (0%) | 1/233 (0.4%) | 2/175 (1.1%) | 2/172 (1.2%) | 7/176 (4%) | 1/103 (1%) | 3/157 (1.9%) | ||||||||||
Upper Respiratory Tract Infection | 4/319 (1.3%) | 6/321 (1.9%) | 4/320 (1.3%) | 2/184 (1.1%) | 5/233 (2.1%) | 8/175 (4.6%) | 5/172 (2.9%) | 16/176 (9.1%) | 4/103 (3.9%) | 7/157 (4.5%) | ||||||||||
Investigations | ||||||||||||||||||||
Alanine Aminotransferase Increased | 2/319 (0.6%) | 0/321 (0%) | 6/320 (1.9%) | 0/184 (0%) | 0/233 (0%) | 4/175 (2.3%) | 5/172 (2.9%) | 7/176 (4%) | 3/103 (2.9%) | 2/157 (1.3%) | ||||||||||
Aspartate Aminotransferase Increased | 2/319 (0.6%) | 0/321 (0%) | 3/320 (0.9%) | 0/184 (0%) | 0/233 (0%) | 4/175 (2.3%) | 5/172 (2.9%) | 5/176 (2.8%) | 4/103 (3.9%) | 4/157 (2.5%) | ||||||||||
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | ||||||||||||||||||||
Arthralgia | 3/319 (0.9%) | 3/321 (0.9%) | 6/320 (1.9%) | 1/184 (0.5%) | 2/233 (0.9%) | 15/175 (8.6%) | 15/172 (8.7%) | 8/176 (4.5%) | 9/103 (8.7%) | 13/157 (8.3%) | ||||||||||
Back Pain | 4/319 (1.3%) | 2/321 (0.6%) | 4/320 (1.3%) | 0/184 (0%) | 1/233 (0.4%) | 7/175 (4%) | 1/172 (0.6%) | 7/176 (4%) | 4/103 (3.9%) | 5/157 (3.2%) | ||||||||||
Nervous system disorders | ||||||||||||||||||||
Headache | 14/319 (4.4%) | 22/321 (6.9%) | 13/320 (4.1%) | 2/184 (1.1%) | 2/233 (0.9%) | 7/175 (4%) | 11/172 (6.4%) | 18/176 (10.2%) | 4/103 (3.9%) | 9/157 (5.7%) | ||||||||||
Psychiatric disorders | ||||||||||||||||||||
Anxiety | 4/319 (1.3%) | 1/321 (0.3%) | 0/320 (0%) | 1/184 (0.5%) | 0/233 (0%) | 2/175 (1.1%) | 3/172 (1.7%) | 2/176 (1.1%) | 4/103 (3.9%) | 0/157 (0%) | ||||||||||
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | ||||||||||||||||||||
Cough | 3/319 (0.9%) | 4/321 (1.2%) | 3/320 (0.9%) | 0/184 (0%) | 0/233 (0%) | 5/175 (2.9%) | 2/172 (1.2%) | 7/176 (4%) | 4/103 (3.9%) | 4/157 (2.5%) | ||||||||||
Oropharyngeal Pain | 1/319 (0.3%) | 1/321 (0.3%) | 8/320 (2.5%) | 1/184 (0.5%) | 0/233 (0%) | 5/175 (2.9%) | 4/172 (2.3%) | 7/176 (4%) | 1/103 (1%) | 1/157 (0.6%) | ||||||||||
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | ||||||||||||||||||||
Acne | 3/319 (0.9%) | 1/321 (0.3%) | 2/320 (0.6%) | 0/184 (0%) | 0/233 (0%) | 0/175 (0%) | 2/172 (1.2%) | 3/176 (1.7%) | 4/103 (3.9%) | 0/157 (0%) | ||||||||||
Rash | 1/319 (0.3%) | 3/321 (0.9%) | 4/320 (1.3%) | 0/184 (0%) | 2/233 (0.9%) | 6/175 (3.4%) | 5/172 (2.9%) | 6/176 (3.4%) | 2/103 (1.9%) | 2/157 (1.3%) |
Limitations/Caveats
More Information
Certain Agreements
Principal Investigators are NOT employed by the organization sponsoring the study.
A copy of the manuscript must be provided to the sponsor for review at least 60 days before submission for publication or presentation. If requested in writing, such publication will be withheld for up to an additional 60 days.
Results Point of Contact
Name/Title | Senior Director |
---|---|
Organization | Janssen Research & Development, LLC |
Phone | 844-434-4210 |
ClinicalTrialDisclosure@its.jnj.com |
- CR106920
- 2014-005606-38
- CNTO1275UCO3001