OBELIX Study: A Study of Avastin (Bevacizumab) in Combination With XELOX in Patients With Metastatic Cancer of the Colon or Rectum.
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
This single arm study will evaluate the efficacy and safety of a first-line regimen of Avastin and XELOX (oxaliplatin + Xeloda) in patients with metastatic cancer of the colon or rectum. Patients will receive 21-day cycles of treatment, comprising Avastin 7.5mg/kg iv on day 1, oxaliplatin 130mg/m2 iv on day 1, and Xeloda 1000mg/m2 po twice daily on days 1-14, for a maximum of 6 months. Patients with stable disease or complete or partial response may continue on Avastin therapy. The anticipated time on study treatment is until disease progression, and the target sample size is 100-500 individuals.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
Phase 4 |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: 1
|
Drug: bevacizumab [Avastin]
7.5mg iv on day 1 of each 3 week cycle
Drug: Oxaliplatin
130mg/m2 iv on day 1 of each 3 week cycle
Drug: Xeloda
1000mg/m2 po bid on days 1-14 of each 3 week cycle
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Progression-Free Survival (PFS): Percentage of Participants With Progressive Disease or Death [Baseline and Day 1 of every cycle until disease progression or death up to 5 years]
PFS was defined as the time period in months from the start of study treatment to the first observation of disease progression or death from any cause, whichever occurred first. Data for participants with no tumor assessments after baseline but who were still alive at the time of the clinical cutoff were censored at Day 1. Participants who underwent surgery after experiencing a sufficient shrinkage of the tumor, had any relapse, new occurrence of colorectal cancer, or who died were all considered as having had an event. Participants who underwent surgery without any such event were censored at the date of the last tumor assessment that documented neither a relapse nor a new colorectal cancer had occurred. Progression is defined using Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.0), as a 20 percent (%) increase in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions, or a measurable increase in a non-target lesion, or the appearance of new lesions.
- PFS: Time to Event [Baseline and Day 1 of every cycle until disease progression or death up to 5 years]
PFS was defined as the time period in months from the start of study treatment to the first observation of disease progression or death from any cause, whichever occurred first. Data for participants with no tumor assessments after baseline but who were still alive at the time of the clinical cutoff were censored at Day 1. Participants who underwent surgery after experiencing a sufficient shrinkage of the tumor, had any relapse, new occurrence of colorectal cancer, or who died were all considered as having had an event. Participants who underwent surgery without any such event were censored at the date of the last tumor assessment that documented that neither a relapse nor a new colorectal cancer had occurred. Median PFS was estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method.
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Percentage of Participants With a Best Overall Response of Complete Response (CR) or Partial Response (PR) Among Participants in the ITT Population Who Had at Least 1 Post-Baseline Assessment [Baseline, every 9 weeks (every 3 cycles) until end of treatment, disease progression, or withdrawal up to 5 years]
The percentage of participants with a best overall response of CR or PR according to RECIST. CR was defined as complete disappearance of all target lesions and non-target disease, with the exception of nodal disease. All nodes, both target and non-target, must have decreased to normal (short axis less than [<]10 millimeters [mm]). No new lesions. PR was defined as a greater than or equal to (≥) 30% decrease under baseline of the sum of diameters of all target lesions. The short axis was used in the sum for target nodes, while the longest diameter was used in the sum for all other target lesions. No unequivocal progression of non-target disease. No new lesions.
- Percentage of Participants With a CR or PR Among Participants in the ITT Population [Baseline, every 9 weeks (every 3 cycles) until end of treatment, disease progression, or withdrawal up to 5 years]
CR and PR were defined using RECIST v1.0. CR was defined as complete disappearance of all target lesions and non-target disease, with the exception of nodal disease. All nodes, both target and non-target, must have decreased to normal (short axis <10 mm). No new lesions. PR was defined as a ≥30% decrease under baseline of the sum of diameters of all target lesions. The short axis was used in the sum for target nodes, while the longest diameter was used in the sum for all other target lesions. No unequivocal progression of non-target disease. No new lesions.
- Time to CR or PR Overall Response - Time to Event [Baseline, every 9 weeks (every 3 cycles) until end of treatment, disease progression, or withdrawal up to 5 years]
Time to overall response (CR or PR) was calculated as the time between the date of start of treatment until first documented response (CR or PR defined per RECIST v1.0). Participants who did not achieve CR or PR were censored at the date of progression, death, or at last adequate tumor assessment date. Median time to CR or PR overall response was estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method.
- Percentage of Participants With a Best Overall Response of CR or PR During First Line Treatment [Baseline, every 3 weeks (every cycle) to disease progression or death up to 5 years]
CR and PR were defined using RECIST v1.0 criteria. CR was defined as complete disappearance of all target lesions and non-target disease, with the exception of nodal disease. All nodes, both target and non-target, must have decreased to normal (short axis <10 mm). No new lesions. PR was defined as a ≥30% decrease under baseline of the sum of diameters of all target lesions. Short axis was used in sum for target nodes, while longest diameter was used in sum for all other target lesions. No unequivocal progression of non-target disease. No new lesions.
- Duration of Overall Response Among Participants Whose Best Response Was CR or PR During First Line Treatment - Time to Event [Baseline, every 3 weeks (every cycle) to disease progression or death up to 5 years]
For participants with a best overall response of CR or PR, the duration of overall response was measured from the time that the criteria for CR or PR (whichever occurred first) was met until the first date that progressive disease was objectively documented or until the date of death due to underlying cancer, whichever occurred first. Data for participants who did not have an event or who were alive without an objectively documented progressive disease were censored at the date of last adequate tumor assessment. Median duration of overall response was estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method.
- Percentage of Participants With a Stable Response During First Line Treatment [Baseline, every 3 weeks (every cycle) to disease progression or death up to 5 years]
Stable response defined as participants with a best overall response of CR, PR, or stable disease (SD), defined using RECIST v1.0 criteria. CR was defined as complete disappearance of all target lesions and non-target disease, with the exception of nodal disease. All nodes, both target and non-target, must have decreased to normal (short axis <10 mm). No new lesions. PR was defined as a ≥30% decrease under baseline of the sum of diameters of all target lesions. The short axis was used in the sum for target nodes, while the longest diameter was used in the sum for all other target lesions. No unequivocal progression of non-target disease. No new lesions. SD defined as neither sufficient shrinkage to qualify for partial response nor sufficient increase to qualify for progressive disease, taking as reference the smallest sum longest diameter since the treatment started.
- Duration of Stable Response [Baseline, every 3 weeks (every cycle) to disease progression or death up to 5 years]
For participants with a best overall response of CR, PR, or SD during first line treatment, the duration of stable response was measured from the time that the criteria for CR, PR, or SD (whichever occurred first) was met until the first date that progressive disease was objectively documented or until the date of death due to underlying cancer, whichever occurred first. Data for participants who did not have an event or who were alive without an objectively documented progressive disease were censored at the date of last adequate tumor assessment. Median duration of stable response was estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method.
- Percentage of Participants With Treatment Failure [Baseline, every 3 weeks (every cycle) to disease progression or death up to 5 years]
Treatment-failure was defined as discontinuation of treatment for any reason, including the following qualifying events: death due to any cause, adverse event, insufficient therapeutic response (progression of disease), failure to return (lost to follow-up), refusing treatment (participant non-compliance), being unwilling to cooperate and withdrawing consent (participant withdrew consent).
- Time to Treatment Failure [Baseline, every 3 weeks (every cycle) to disease progression or death up to 5 years]
Time to treatment-failure was defined as the time from the first day of treatment to discontinuation of treatment for any reason, including: death due to any cause, adverse event, insufficient therapeutic response (progression of disease), failure to return (lost to follow-up), refusing treatment (participant non-compliance), being unwilling to cooperate and withdrawing consent (participant withdrew consent). For participants who did not experience a qualifying event, their data were censored at the earlier of either the date of last tumour assessment or the date of the last intake of study medication. Median time to treatment-failure was estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method.
- Overall Survival: Percentage of Participants That Died Due to Any Cause [Baseline, Day 1 of every cycle to end-of-treatment, every 3 months during longer-term follow-up, or to death due to any cause up to 5 years]
Overall survival was defined as the time from the date of the first day of treatment until the date of death from any cause. If a participant was not known to have died, survival was censored at the last date the participant was known to be alive.
- Overall Survival: Time to Event [Baseline, Day 1 of every cycle to end-of-treatment, every 3 months during longer-term follow-up, or to death due to any cause up to 5 years]
Overall survival was defined as the time from the date of the first day of treatment until the date of death from any cause. If a participant was not known to have died, survival was censored at the last date the participant was known to be alive. Median overall survival was estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method.
- Percentage of Participants Undergoing Surgical Intervention With Residual Disease Status Post-surgery [At surgery, at least 6 to 8 weeks after last dose of bevacizumab up to 5 years]
The percentage of participants who underwent surgery during the study period with an evaluation of their disease status after surgery. The surgery during the study period was described by reason: curative, palliative, biopsy, other, or unknown. Residual disease status after surgery was described as: no residual disease due to radical surgery, presence of residual disease, unknown or not applicable.
- Percentage of Participants With Best Overall Response of CR or PR by Kirsten Rat Sarcoma Viral Oncogene Homolog (K-Ras)/V-Raf Murine Sarcoma Viral Oncogene Homolog B (B-Raf) Mutation Status [Baseline, every 9 weeks (every 3 cycles) until end of treatment, disease progression, or withdrawal up to 5 years]
The percentage of participants with a best overall response of CR or PR according to RECIST. CR was defined as complete disappearance of all target lesions and non-target disease, with the exception of nodal disease. All nodes, both target and non-target, must have decreased to normal (short axis <10 mm). No new lesions. PR was defined as ≥30% decrease under baseline of the sum of diameters of all target lesions. The short axis was used in the sum for target nodes, while the longest diameter was used in the sum for all other target lesions. No unequivocal progression of non-target disease. No new lesions. The K-Ras and/or the B-Raf gene mutation status of participants was evaluated by the central laboratory using tumor samples. Wild-type participants did not have a mutation in either gene.
- European Quality of Life 5 Dimension (EQ-5D) Raw-Index Score [Baseline, every 9 weeks (every 3 cycles), at end-of-treatment up to 5 years]
Quality of life (QoL) assessments were used to derive pre-specified QoL scores according to the QoL manual "EQ-5D-3 Level (3L)" user guide for instrument version 4.0. The EQ-5D is a participant rated questionnaire to assess health-related quality of life in terms of a single index value. The visual analog scale (VAS) component rates current health state on a scale from 0 (worst imaginable health state) to 100 (best imaginable health state); higher scores indicate a better health state. The overall health score absolute changes were calculated for each participant as follows: (score at the end of treatment minus score at baseline). EQ-5D health states were converted into EQ-5D-3L raw index value by applying the scoring algorithm based on the European EQ-net VAS set. The raw index was chosen instead of rescaled index, since the questionnaire was used in order to obtain a quality of life assessment. The raw index scores ranged from 0 (worst health state) to 100 (best health state).
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
-
adult patients, >=18 years of age;
-
locally advanced or metastatic colorectal cancer;
-
no previous treatment with chemotherapy for metastatic disease;
-
at least one measurable lesion.
Exclusion Criteria:
-
radiotherapy to any site within 4 weeks before study;
-
untreated brain metastases or primary brain tumors;
-
clinically significant cardiovascular disease;
-
chronic daily treatment with high dose aspirin (>325 mg/day);
-
other co-existing malignancies or malignancies diagnosed within last 5 years.
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Bologna | Italy | 40138 | ||
2 | Brescia | Italy | 25122 | ||
3 | Cagliari | Italy | 09100 | ||
4 | Cagliari | Italy | 09121 | ||
5 | Caserta | Italy | 81100 | ||
6 | Catanzaro | Italy | 88100 | ||
7 | Cefalu | Italy | 90015 | ||
8 | Fano | Italy | 61032 | ||
9 | Firenze | Italy | 50139 | ||
10 | Frattaminore | Italy | 80026 | ||
11 | Grosseto | Italy | 58100 | ||
12 | Ivrea | Italy | 10015 | ||
13 | Latisana | Italy | 33053 | ||
14 | Lecce | Italy | 73100 | ||
15 | Legnago | Italy | 37045 | ||
16 | Legnano | Italy | 20025 | ||
17 | Macerata | Italy | 62100 | ||
18 | Napoli | Italy | 80131 | ||
19 | Negrar | Italy | 37024 | ||
20 | Orbassano | Italy | 10043 | ||
21 | Padova | Italy | 35128 | ||
22 | Palermo | Italy | 90127 | ||
23 | Palermo | Italy | 90146 | ||
24 | Pavia | Italy | 27100 | ||
25 | Reggio Calabria | Italy | 89100 | ||
26 | Reggio Emilia | Italy | 42100 | ||
27 | Rionero in Vulture | Italy | 85028 | ||
28 | Roma | Italy | 00152 | ||
29 | Roma | Italy | 00184 | ||
30 | Roma | Italy | 00186 | ||
31 | Roma | Italy | 00189 | ||
32 | Salerno | Italy | 84131 | ||
33 | San Giovanni Rotondo | Italy | 71013 | ||
34 | Sondrio | Italy | 23100 | ||
35 | Taormina | Italy | 98030 | ||
36 | Torino | Italy | 10125 | ||
37 | Torino | Italy | 10153 | ||
38 | Verbania | Italy | 28921 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Hoffmann-La Roche
Investigators
- Study Director: Clinical Trials, Hoffmann-La Roche
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- ML21380
Study Results
Participant Flow
Recruitment Details | |
---|---|
Pre-assignment Detail |
Arm/Group Title | Bevacizumab+Oxaliplatin+Capecitabine/Bevacizumab |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Cycles 1-8 (3-week cycles): Participants received bevacizumab 7.5 milligrams per kilogram (mg/kg) intravenously (IV) and oxaliplatin 130 mg per square meter (mg/m^2) IV on Day 1 and capecitabine 1000 mg/m^2 tablets, orally, every 12 hours starting the evening of Day 1 for 14 days continuously; cycle was repeated until disease progression or for a maximum of 8 cycles. Cycle 9 and beyond (3-week cycles): If the first 8 cycles were tolerated with no disease progression, participants received bevacizumab 7.5 mg/kg IV on Day 1; the cycle was repeated until disease progression. |
Period Title: Overall Study | |
STARTED | 205 |
COMPLETED | 0 |
NOT COMPLETED | 205 |
Baseline Characteristics
Arm/Group Title | Bevucizamab+Oxaliplatin+Capecitabine/Bevacizumab |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Cycles 1-8 (3-week cycles): Participants received bevacizumab 7.5 mg/kg IV and oxaliplatin 130 mg/m^2 IV on Day 1 and capecitabine 1000 mg/m^2 tablets, orally, every 12 hours starting the evening of Day 1 for 14 days continuously; cycle was repeated until disease progression or for a maximum of 8 cycles. Cycle 9 and beyond (3-week cycles): If the first 8 cycles were tolerated with no disease progression participants received bevacizumab 7.5 mg/kg IV on Day 1; the cycle was repeated until disease progression. |
Overall Participants | 197 |
Age (years) [Mean (Standard Deviation) ] | |
Mean (Standard Deviation) [years] |
62.25
(9.94)
|
Sex: Female, Male (Count of Participants) | |
Female |
86
43.7%
|
Male |
111
56.3%
|
Outcome Measures
Title | Progression-Free Survival (PFS): Percentage of Participants With Progressive Disease or Death |
---|---|
Description | PFS was defined as the time period in months from the start of study treatment to the first observation of disease progression or death from any cause, whichever occurred first. Data for participants with no tumor assessments after baseline but who were still alive at the time of the clinical cutoff were censored at Day 1. Participants who underwent surgery after experiencing a sufficient shrinkage of the tumor, had any relapse, new occurrence of colorectal cancer, or who died were all considered as having had an event. Participants who underwent surgery without any such event were censored at the date of the last tumor assessment that documented neither a relapse nor a new colorectal cancer had occurred. Progression is defined using Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.0), as a 20 percent (%) increase in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions, or a measurable increase in a non-target lesion, or the appearance of new lesions. |
Time Frame | Baseline and Day 1 of every cycle until disease progression or death up to 5 years |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Intent-to-treat (ITT) population: all enrolled participants who received at least 1 dose of all study medications and had at least 1 measurable lesion according to the Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumours (RECIST) criteria. |
Arm/Group Title | Bevucizamab+Oxaliplatin+Capecitabine/Bevacizumab |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Cycles 1-8 (3-week cycles): Participants received bevacizumab 7.5 mg/kg IV) and oxaliplatin 130 mg mg/m^2 IV on Day 1 and capecitabine 1000 mg/m^2 tablets, orally, every 12 hours starting the evening of Day 1 for 14 days continuously; cycle was repeated until disease progression or for a maximum of 8 cycles. Cycle 9 and beyond (3-week cycles): If the first 8 cycles were tolerated with no disease progression participants received bevacizumab 7.5 mg/kg IV on Day 1; the cycle was repeated until disease progression. |
Measure Participants | 197 |
Number [percentage of participants] |
50.25
25.5%
|
Title | Percentage of Participants With a Best Overall Response of Complete Response (CR) or Partial Response (PR) Among Participants in the ITT Population Who Had at Least 1 Post-Baseline Assessment |
---|---|
Description | The percentage of participants with a best overall response of CR or PR according to RECIST. CR was defined as complete disappearance of all target lesions and non-target disease, with the exception of nodal disease. All nodes, both target and non-target, must have decreased to normal (short axis less than [<]10 millimeters [mm]). No new lesions. PR was defined as a greater than or equal to (≥) 30% decrease under baseline of the sum of diameters of all target lesions. The short axis was used in the sum for target nodes, while the longest diameter was used in the sum for all other target lesions. No unequivocal progression of non-target disease. No new lesions. |
Time Frame | Baseline, every 9 weeks (every 3 cycles) until end of treatment, disease progression, or withdrawal up to 5 years |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Subset of participants in the ITT population who had at least 1 post-baseline tumor assessment. |
Arm/Group Title | Bevucizamab+Oxaliplatin+Capecitabine/Bevacizumab |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Cycles 1-8 (3-week cycles): Participants received bevacizumab 7.5 mg/kg IV and oxaliplatin 130 mg/m^2 IV on Day 1 and capecitabine 1000 mg/m^2 tablets, orally, every 12 hours starting the evening of Day 1 for 14 days continuously; cycle was repeated until disease progression or for a maximum of 8 cycles. Cycle 9 and beyond (3-week cycles): If the first 8 cycles were tolerated with no disease progression participants received bevacizumab 7.5 mg/kg IV on Day 1; the cycle was repeated until disease progression. |
Measure Participants | 165 |
Number [percentage of participants] |
58.79
29.8%
|
Title | Percentage of Participants With a CR or PR Among Participants in the ITT Population |
---|---|
Description | CR and PR were defined using RECIST v1.0. CR was defined as complete disappearance of all target lesions and non-target disease, with the exception of nodal disease. All nodes, both target and non-target, must have decreased to normal (short axis <10 mm). No new lesions. PR was defined as a ≥30% decrease under baseline of the sum of diameters of all target lesions. The short axis was used in the sum for target nodes, while the longest diameter was used in the sum for all other target lesions. No unequivocal progression of non-target disease. No new lesions. |
Time Frame | Baseline, every 9 weeks (every 3 cycles) until end of treatment, disease progression, or withdrawal up to 5 years |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
ITT population. |
Arm/Group Title | Bevucizamab+Oxaliplatin+Capecitabine/Bevacizumab |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Cycles 1-8 (3-week cycles): Participants received bevacizumab 7.5 mg/kg IV and oxaliplatin 130 mg/m^2 IV on Day 1 and capecitabine 1000 mg/m^2 tablets, orally, every 12 hours starting the evening of Day 1 for 14 days continuously; cycle was repeated until disease progression or for a maximum of 8 cycles. Cycle 9 and beyond (3-week cycles): If the first 8 cycles were tolerated with no disease progression participants received bevacizumab 7.5 mg/kg IV on Day 1; the cycle was repeated until disease progression. |
Measure Participants | 197 |
Number [percentage of participants] |
49.24
25%
|
Title | PFS: Time to Event |
---|---|
Description | PFS was defined as the time period in months from the start of study treatment to the first observation of disease progression or death from any cause, whichever occurred first. Data for participants with no tumor assessments after baseline but who were still alive at the time of the clinical cutoff were censored at Day 1. Participants who underwent surgery after experiencing a sufficient shrinkage of the tumor, had any relapse, new occurrence of colorectal cancer, or who died were all considered as having had an event. Participants who underwent surgery without any such event were censored at the date of the last tumor assessment that documented that neither a relapse nor a new colorectal cancer had occurred. Median PFS was estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method. |
Time Frame | Baseline and Day 1 of every cycle until disease progression or death up to 5 years |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
ITT population. |
Arm/Group Title | Bevucizamab+Oxaliplatin+Capecitabine/Bevacizumab |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Cycles 1-8 (3-week cycles): Participants received bevacizumab 7.5 mg/kg IV) and oxaliplatin 130 mg mg/m^2 IV on Day 1 and capecitabine 1000 mg/m^2 tablets, orally, every 12 hours starting the evening of Day 1 for 14 days continuously; cycle was repeated until disease progression or for a maximum of 8 cycles. Cycle 9 and beyond (3-week cycles): If the first 8 cycles were tolerated with no disease progression participants received bevacizumab 7.5 mg/kg IV on Day 1; the cycle was repeated until disease progression. |
Measure Participants | 197 |
Median (95% Confidence Interval) [months] |
9.70
|
Title | Time to CR or PR Overall Response - Time to Event |
---|---|
Description | Time to overall response (CR or PR) was calculated as the time between the date of start of treatment until first documented response (CR or PR defined per RECIST v1.0). Participants who did not achieve CR or PR were censored at the date of progression, death, or at last adequate tumor assessment date. Median time to CR or PR overall response was estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method. |
Time Frame | Baseline, every 9 weeks (every 3 cycles) until end of treatment, disease progression, or withdrawal up to 5 years |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
ITT population. |
Arm/Group Title | Bevucizamab+Oxaliplatin+Capecitabine/Bevacizumab |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Cycles 1-8 (3-week cycles): Participants received bevacizumab 7.5 mg/kg IV and oxaliplatin 130 mg/m^2 IV on Day 1 and capecitabine 1000 mg/m^2 tablets, orally, every 12 hours starting the evening of Day 1 for 14 days continuously; cycle was repeated until disease progression or for a maximum of 8 cycles. Cycle 9 and beyond (3-week cycles): If the first 8 cycles were tolerated with no disease progression participants received bevacizumab 7.5 mg/kg IV on Day 1; the cycle was repeated until disease progression. |
Measure Participants | 197 |
Median (95% Confidence Interval) [months] |
3.93
|
Title | Percentage of Participants With a Best Overall Response of CR or PR During First Line Treatment |
---|---|
Description | CR and PR were defined using RECIST v1.0 criteria. CR was defined as complete disappearance of all target lesions and non-target disease, with the exception of nodal disease. All nodes, both target and non-target, must have decreased to normal (short axis <10 mm). No new lesions. PR was defined as a ≥30% decrease under baseline of the sum of diameters of all target lesions. Short axis was used in sum for target nodes, while longest diameter was used in sum for all other target lesions. No unequivocal progression of non-target disease. No new lesions. |
Time Frame | Baseline, every 3 weeks (every cycle) to disease progression or death up to 5 years |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
ITT population, only those participants who achieved a best overall response of CR or PR during first line treatment were included in the analysis. |
Arm/Group Title | Bevucizamab+Oxaliplatin+Capecitabine/Bevacizumab |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Cycles 1-8 (3-week cycles): Participants received bevacizumab 7.5 mg/kg IV and oxaliplatin 130 mg/m^2 IV on Day 1 and capecitabine 1000 mg/m^2 tablets, orally, every 12 hours starting the evening of Day 1 for 14 days continuously; cycle was repeated until disease progression or for a maximum of 8 cycles. Cycle 9 and beyond (3-week cycles):If the first 8 cycles were tolerated with no disease progression participants received bevacizumab 7.5 mg/kg IV on Day 1; the cycle was repeated until disease progression. |
Measure Participants | 97 |
Number [percentage of participants] |
54.64
27.7%
|
Title | Duration of Overall Response Among Participants Whose Best Response Was CR or PR During First Line Treatment - Time to Event |
---|---|
Description | For participants with a best overall response of CR or PR, the duration of overall response was measured from the time that the criteria for CR or PR (whichever occurred first) was met until the first date that progressive disease was objectively documented or until the date of death due to underlying cancer, whichever occurred first. Data for participants who did not have an event or who were alive without an objectively documented progressive disease were censored at the date of last adequate tumor assessment. Median duration of overall response was estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method. |
Time Frame | Baseline, every 3 weeks (every cycle) to disease progression or death up to 5 years |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
ITT population, only those participants who achieved a best overall response of CR or PR during first line treatment were included in the analysis. |
Arm/Group Title | Bevucizamab+Oxaliplatin+Capecitabine/Bevacizumab |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Cycles 1-8 (3-week cycles): Participants received bevacizumab 7.5 mg/kg IV and oxaliplatin 130 mg/m^2 IV on Day 1 and capecitabine 1000 mg/m^2 tablets, orally, every 12 hours starting the evening of Day 1 for 14 days continuously; cycle was repeated until disease progression or for a maximum of 8 cycles. Cycle 9 and beyond (3-week cycles):If the first 8 cycles were tolerated with no disease progression participants received bevacizumab 7.5 mg/kg IV on Day 1; the cycle was repeated until disease progression. |
Measure Participants | 97 |
Median (95% Confidence Interval) [months] |
8.52
|
Title | Percentage of Participants With a Stable Response During First Line Treatment |
---|---|
Description | Stable response defined as participants with a best overall response of CR, PR, or stable disease (SD), defined using RECIST v1.0 criteria. CR was defined as complete disappearance of all target lesions and non-target disease, with the exception of nodal disease. All nodes, both target and non-target, must have decreased to normal (short axis <10 mm). No new lesions. PR was defined as a ≥30% decrease under baseline of the sum of diameters of all target lesions. The short axis was used in the sum for target nodes, while the longest diameter was used in the sum for all other target lesions. No unequivocal progression of non-target disease. No new lesions. SD defined as neither sufficient shrinkage to qualify for partial response nor sufficient increase to qualify for progressive disease, taking as reference the smallest sum longest diameter since the treatment started. |
Time Frame | Baseline, every 3 weeks (every cycle) to disease progression or death up to 5 years |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
ITT population, only participants who achieved a best overall response of CR, PR, or SD during first line treatment were included in the analysis. |
Arm/Group Title | Bevucizamab+Oxaliplatin+Capecitabine/Bevacizumab |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Cycles 1-8 (3-week cycles): Participants received bevacizumab 7.5 mg/kg IV and oxaliplatin 130 mg/m^2 IV on Day 1 and capecitabine 1000 mg/m^2 tablets, orally, every 12 hours starting the evening of Day 1 for 14 days continuously; cycle was repeated until disease progression or for a maximum of 8 cycles. Cycle 9 and beyond (3-week cycles): If the first 8 cycles were tolerated with no disease progression participants received bevacizumab 7.5 mg/kg IV on Day 1; the cycle was repeated until disease progression. |
Measure Participants | 152 |
Number [percentage of participants] |
52.63
26.7%
|
Title | Duration of Stable Response |
---|---|
Description | For participants with a best overall response of CR, PR, or SD during first line treatment, the duration of stable response was measured from the time that the criteria for CR, PR, or SD (whichever occurred first) was met until the first date that progressive disease was objectively documented or until the date of death due to underlying cancer, whichever occurred first. Data for participants who did not have an event or who were alive without an objectively documented progressive disease were censored at the date of last adequate tumor assessment. Median duration of stable response was estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method. |
Time Frame | Baseline, every 3 weeks (every cycle) to disease progression or death up to 5 years |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
ITT population, only participants who achieved a best overall response of CR, PR, or SD during first line treatment were included in the analysis. |
Arm/Group Title | Bevucizamab+Oxaliplatin+Capecitabine/Bevacizumab |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Cycles 1-8 (3-week cycles): Participants received bevacizumab 7.5 mg/kg IV and oxaliplatin 130 mg/m^2 IV on Day 1 and capecitabine 1000 mg/m^2 tablets, orally, every 12 hours starting the evening of Day 1 for 14 days continuously; cycle was repeated until disease progression or for a maximum of 8 cycles. Cycle 9 and beyond (3-week cycles): If the first 8 cycles were tolerated with no disease progression participants received bevacizumab 7.5 mg/kg IV on Day 1; the cycle was repeated until disease progression. |
Measure Participants | 152 |
Median (95% Confidence Interval) [months] |
10.39
|
Title | Percentage of Participants With Treatment Failure |
---|---|
Description | Treatment-failure was defined as discontinuation of treatment for any reason, including the following qualifying events: death due to any cause, adverse event, insufficient therapeutic response (progression of disease), failure to return (lost to follow-up), refusing treatment (participant non-compliance), being unwilling to cooperate and withdrawing consent (participant withdrew consent). |
Time Frame | Baseline, every 3 weeks (every cycle) to disease progression or death up to 5 years |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
ITT population. |
Arm/Group Title | Bevucizamab+Oxaliplatin+Capecitabine/Bevacizumab |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Cycles 1-8 (3-week cycles): Participants received bevacizumab 7.5 mg/kg IV and oxaliplatin 130 mg/m^2 IV on Day 1 and capecitabine 1000 mg/m^2 tablets, orally, every 12 hours starting the evening of Day 1 for 14 days continuously; cycle was repeated until disease progression or for a maximum of 8 cycles. Cycle 9 and beyond (3-week cycles): If the first 8 cycles were tolerated with no disease progression participants received bevacizumab 7.5 mg/kg IV on Day 1; the cycle was repeated until disease progression. |
Measure Participants | 197 |
Number [percentage of participants] |
82.74
42%
|
Title | Time to Treatment Failure |
---|---|
Description | Time to treatment-failure was defined as the time from the first day of treatment to discontinuation of treatment for any reason, including: death due to any cause, adverse event, insufficient therapeutic response (progression of disease), failure to return (lost to follow-up), refusing treatment (participant non-compliance), being unwilling to cooperate and withdrawing consent (participant withdrew consent). For participants who did not experience a qualifying event, their data were censored at the earlier of either the date of last tumour assessment or the date of the last intake of study medication. Median time to treatment-failure was estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method. |
Time Frame | Baseline, every 3 weeks (every cycle) to disease progression or death up to 5 years |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
ITT population. |
Arm/Group Title | Bevucizamab+Oxaliplatin+Capecitabine/Bevacizumab |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Cycles 1-8 (3-week cycles): Participants received bevacizumab 7.5 mg/kg IV and oxaliplatin 130 mg/m^2 IV on Day 1 and capecitabine 1000 mg/m^2 tablets, orally, every 12 hours starting the evening of Day 1 for 14 days continuously; cycle was repeated until disease progression or for a maximum of 8 cycles. Cycle 9 and beyond (3-week cycles): If the first 8 cycles were tolerated with no disease progression participants received bevacizumab 7.5 mg/kg IV on Day 1; the cycle was repeated until disease progression. |
Measure Participants | 197 |
Median (95% Confidence Interval) [months] |
6.69
|
Title | Overall Survival: Percentage of Participants That Died Due to Any Cause |
---|---|
Description | Overall survival was defined as the time from the date of the first day of treatment until the date of death from any cause. If a participant was not known to have died, survival was censored at the last date the participant was known to be alive. |
Time Frame | Baseline, Day 1 of every cycle to end-of-treatment, every 3 months during longer-term follow-up, or to death due to any cause up to 5 years |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
ITT population. |
Arm/Group Title | Bevucizamab+Oxaliplatin+Capecitabine/Bevacizumab |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Cycles 1-8 (3-week cycles): Participants received bevacizumab 7.5 mg/kg IV and oxaliplatin 130 mg/m^2 IV on Day 1 and capecitabine 1000 mg/m^2 tablets, orally, every 12 hours starting the evening of Day 1 for 14 days continuously; cycle was repeated until disease progression or for a maximum of 8 cycles. Cycle 9 and beyond (3-week cycles): If the first 8 cycles were tolerated with no disease progression participants received bevacizumab 7.5 mg/kg IV on Day 1; the cycle was repeated until disease progression. |
Measure Participants | 197 |
Number [percentage of participants] |
50.76
25.8%
|
Title | Overall Survival: Time to Event |
---|---|
Description | Overall survival was defined as the time from the date of the first day of treatment until the date of death from any cause. If a participant was not known to have died, survival was censored at the last date the participant was known to be alive. Median overall survival was estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method. |
Time Frame | Baseline, Day 1 of every cycle to end-of-treatment, every 3 months during longer-term follow-up, or to death due to any cause up to 5 years |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
ITT population. |
Arm/Group Title | Bevucizamab+Oxaliplatin+Capecitabine/Bevacizumab |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Cycles 1-8 (3-week cycles): Participants received bevacizumab 7.5 mg/kg IV and oxaliplatin 130 mg/m^2 IV on Day 1 and capecitabine 1000 mg/m^2 tablets, orally, every 12 hours starting the evening of Day 1 for 14 days continuously; cycle was repeated until disease progression or for a maximum of 8 cycles. Cycle 9 and beyond (3-week cycles): If the first 8 cycles were tolerated with no disease progression participants received bevacizumab 7.5 mg/kg IV on Day 1; the cycle was repeated until disease progression. |
Measure Participants | 197 |
Median (95% Confidence Interval) [months] |
23.15
|
Title | Percentage of Participants Undergoing Surgical Intervention With Residual Disease Status Post-surgery |
---|---|
Description | The percentage of participants who underwent surgery during the study period with an evaluation of their disease status after surgery. The surgery during the study period was described by reason: curative, palliative, biopsy, other, or unknown. Residual disease status after surgery was described as: no residual disease due to radical surgery, presence of residual disease, unknown or not applicable. |
Time Frame | At surgery, at least 6 to 8 weeks after last dose of bevacizumab up to 5 years |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
The 52 participant subpopulation of the ITT population who underwent surgery during the time period of the study. |
Arm/Group Title | Bevucizamab+Oxaliplatin+Capecitabine/Bevacizumab |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Cycles 1-8 (3-week cycles): Participants received bevacizumab 7.5 mg/kg IV and oxaliplatin 130 mg/m^2 IV on Day 1 and capecitabine 1000 mg/m^2 tablets, orally, every 12 hours starting the evening of Day 1 for 14 days continuously; cycle was repeated until disease progression or for a maximum of 8 cycles. Cycle 9 and beyond (3-week cycles): If the first 8 cycles were tolerated with no disease progression participants received bevacizumab 7.5 mg/kg IV on Day 1; the cycle was repeated until disease progression. |
Measure Participants | 52 |
Curative, no residual disease |
55.77
28.3%
|
Curative, residual disease |
13.46
6.8%
|
Curative, unknown |
3.85
2%
|
Curative, not applicable |
7.69
3.9%
|
Palliative, no residual disease |
3.85
2%
|
Palliative, residual disease |
7.69
3.9%
|
Palliative, unknown |
3.85
2%
|
Palliative, not applicable |
1.92
1%
|
Biopsy, residual disease |
1.92
1%
|
Biopsy, not applicable |
1.92
1%
|
Unknown, unknown |
1.92
1%
|
Unknown, not applicable |
3.85
2%
|
Other, residual disease |
1.92
1%
|
Other, not applicable |
3.85
2%
|
Title | Percentage of Participants With Best Overall Response of CR or PR by Kirsten Rat Sarcoma Viral Oncogene Homolog (K-Ras)/V-Raf Murine Sarcoma Viral Oncogene Homolog B (B-Raf) Mutation Status |
---|---|
Description | The percentage of participants with a best overall response of CR or PR according to RECIST. CR was defined as complete disappearance of all target lesions and non-target disease, with the exception of nodal disease. All nodes, both target and non-target, must have decreased to normal (short axis <10 mm). No new lesions. PR was defined as ≥30% decrease under baseline of the sum of diameters of all target lesions. The short axis was used in the sum for target nodes, while the longest diameter was used in the sum for all other target lesions. No unequivocal progression of non-target disease. No new lesions. The K-Ras and/or the B-Raf gene mutation status of participants was evaluated by the central laboratory using tumor samples. Wild-type participants did not have a mutation in either gene. |
Time Frame | Baseline, every 9 weeks (every 3 cycles) until end of treatment, disease progression, or withdrawal up to 5 years |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
ITT population; only participants with a known K-Ras and/or B-Raf gene mutation status and at least 1 post-baseline tumor assessment. Number (n) equals (=) number of participants with either wild-type or K-Ras/B-Raf gene mutation. |
Arm/Group Title | Bevucizamab+Oxaliplatin+Capecitabine/Bevacizumab |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Cycles 1-8 (3-week cycles): Participants received bevacizumab 7.5 mg/kg IV and oxaliplatin 130 mg/m^2 IV on Day 1 and capecitabine 1000 mg/m^2 tablets, orally, every 12 hours starting the evening of Day 1 for 14 days continuously; cycle was repeated until disease progression or for a maximum of 8 cycles. Cycle 9 and beyond (3-week cycles): If the first 8 cycles were tolerated with no disease progression participants received bevacizumab 7.5 mg/kg IV on Day 1; the cycle was repeated until disease progression. |
Measure Participants | 33 |
Wild-type (n=18) |
88.89
45.1%
|
Gene mutation (n=15) |
66.67
33.8%
|
Title | European Quality of Life 5 Dimension (EQ-5D) Raw-Index Score |
---|---|
Description | Quality of life (QoL) assessments were used to derive pre-specified QoL scores according to the QoL manual "EQ-5D-3 Level (3L)" user guide for instrument version 4.0. The EQ-5D is a participant rated questionnaire to assess health-related quality of life in terms of a single index value. The visual analog scale (VAS) component rates current health state on a scale from 0 (worst imaginable health state) to 100 (best imaginable health state); higher scores indicate a better health state. The overall health score absolute changes were calculated for each participant as follows: (score at the end of treatment minus score at baseline). EQ-5D health states were converted into EQ-5D-3L raw index value by applying the scoring algorithm based on the European EQ-net VAS set. The raw index was chosen instead of rescaled index, since the questionnaire was used in order to obtain a quality of life assessment. The raw index scores ranged from 0 (worst health state) to 100 (best health state). |
Time Frame | Baseline, every 9 weeks (every 3 cycles), at end-of-treatment up to 5 years |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
ITT population, only participants who had EQ-5D-3L scores for both baseline and last visit were included in the analysis. |
Arm/Group Title | Bevucizamab+Oxaliplatin+Capecitabine/Bevacizumab |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Cycles 1-8 (3-week cycles): Participants received bevacizumab 7.5 mg/kg IV and oxaliplatin 130 mg/m^2 IV on Day 1 and capecitabine 1000 mg/m^2 tablets, orally, every 12 hours starting the evening of Day 1 for 14 days continuously; cycle was repeated until disease progression or for a maximum of 8 cycles. Cycle 9 and beyond (3-week cycles): If the first 8 cycles were tolerated with no disease progression participants received bevacizumab 7.5 mg/kg IV on Day 1; the cycle was repeated until disease progression. |
Measure Participants | 114 |
Baseline |
80.24
(14.32)
|
Last visit |
74.94
(19.08)
|
Absolute change from baseline |
-5.30
(19.13)
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Bevucizamab+Oxaliplatin+Capecitabine/Bevacizumab |
---|---|---|
Comments | Change from baseline to last visit | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.0076 |
Comments | ||
Method | Signed-rank test | |
Comments |
Adverse Events
Time Frame | Adverse events (AE) were collected from the date of first administration of study treatment until 28 days after the last dose of study treatment up to 5 years | |
---|---|---|
Adverse Event Reporting Description | ||
Arm/Group Title | Bevacizumab+Oxaliplatin+Capecitabine/Bevacizumab | |
Arm/Group Description | Cycles 1-8 (3-week cycles): Participants received bevacizumab 7.5 mg/kg IV) and oxaliplatin 130 mg mg/m^2 IV on Day 1 and capecitabine 1000 mg/m^2 tablets, orally, every 12 hours starting the evening of Day 1 for 14 days continuously; cycle was repeated until disease progression or for a maximum of 8 cycles. Cycle 9 and beyond (3-week cycles): If the first 8 cycles were tolerated with no disease progression, participants received bevacizumab 7.5 mg/kg IV on Day 1; the cycle was repeated until disease progression. | |
All Cause Mortality |
||
Bevacizumab+Oxaliplatin+Capecitabine/Bevacizumab | ||
Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | |
Total | / (NaN) | |
Serious Adverse Events |
||
Bevacizumab+Oxaliplatin+Capecitabine/Bevacizumab | ||
Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | |
Total | 56/197 (28.4%) | |
Blood and lymphatic system disorders | ||
Anaemia | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
Cardiac disorders | ||
Cardiac arrest | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
Cardio-respiratory arrest | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
Cardiovascular disorder | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
Coronary artery disease | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
Myocardial infarction | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
Gastrointestinal disorders | ||
Diarrhoea | 4/197 (2%) | |
Intestinal obstruction | 2/197 (1%) | |
Intestinal perforation | 2/197 (1%) | |
Subileus | 4/197 (2%) | |
Abdominal pain | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
Abdominal strangulated hernia | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
Anal fistula | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
Constipation | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
Gastrointestinal disorder | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
Gastrointestinal inflammation | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
Gastrointestinal obstruction | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
Ileus paralytic | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
Nausea | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
Peritonitis | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
Vomiting | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
General disorders | ||
Asthenia | 2/197 (1%) | |
Chest pain | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
Death | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
Fatigue | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
Ill-defined disorder | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
Pyrexia | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
Hepatobiliary disorders | ||
Hepatic failure | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
Immune system disorders | ||
Hypersensitivity | 3/197 (1.5%) | |
Anaphylactic shock | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
Drug hypersensitivity | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
Infections and infestations | ||
Pneumonia | 3/197 (1.5%) | |
Abscess | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
Bronchitis | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
Psoas abscess | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
Renal abscess | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
Sepsis | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
Tuberculosis | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications | ||
Rib fracture | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
Metabolism and nutrition disorders | ||
Cachexia | 2/197 (1%) | |
Hyperglycaemia | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | ||
Pain in extremity | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
Nervous system disorders | ||
Hemiparesis | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
Neuropathy peripheral | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
Neurotoxicity | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
Syncope | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
Transient ischaemic attack | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
Renal and urinary disorders | ||
Hydronephrosis | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
Renal failure | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
Renal failure acute | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
Renal vein thrombosis | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
Reproductive system and breast disorders | ||
Genital haemorrhage | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | ||
Pulmonary embolism | 7/197 (3.6%) | |
Dyspnoea | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
Laryngeal obstruction | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
Surgical and medical procedures | ||
Vertebroplasty | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
Vascular disorders | ||
Deep vein thrombosis | 2/197 (1%) | |
Hypertensive crisis | 3/197 (1.5%) | |
Hypertension | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
Other (Not Including Serious) Adverse Events |
||
Bevacizumab+Oxaliplatin+Capecitabine/Bevacizumab | ||
Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | |
Total | 179/197 (90.9%) | |
Blood and lymphatic system disorders | ||
Anaemia | 11/197 (5.6%) | |
Leukopenia | 13/197 (6.6%) | |
Neutropenia | 32/197 (16.2%) | |
Thrombocytopenia | 26/197 (13.2%) | |
Cardiac disorders | ||
Atrial fibrillation | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
Cardiac ventricular disorder | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
Palpitations | 2/197 (1%) | |
Tachycardia | 2/197 (1%) | |
Congenital, familial and genetic disorders | ||
Dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase deficiency | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
Ear and labyrinth disorders | ||
Deafness | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
Ear pain | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
Hypoacusis | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
Tinnitus | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
Vertigo | 8/197 (4.1%) | |
Eye disorders | ||
Conjunctivitis | 3/197 (1.5%) | |
Diplopia | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
Eye irritation | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
Eye pain | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
Lacrimation increased | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
Scleral haemorrhage | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
Gastrointestinal disorders | ||
Abdominal pain | 29/197 (14.7%) | |
Abdominal pain upper | 12/197 (6.1%) | |
Constipation | 27/197 (13.7%) | |
Diarrhoea | 73/197 (37.1%) | |
Nausea | 84/197 (42.6%) | |
Stomatitis | 10/197 (5.1%) | |
Vomiting | 48/197 (24.4%) | |
Abdominal distension | 2/197 (1%) | |
Abdominal hernia | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
Anal haemorrhage | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
Anal inflammation | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
Anorectal discomfort | 2/197 (1%) | |
Dental discomfort | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
Dry mouth | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
Dyspepsia | 4/197 (2%) | |
Dysphagia | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
Enteritis | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
Enterocolitis haemorrhage | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
Flatulence | 2/197 (1%) | |
Gastritis | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
Gastrointestinal pain | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
Gastrointestinal toxicity | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
Gingival bleeding | 3/197 (1.5%) | |
Gingivitis | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
Haematochezia | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
Haemorrhoidal haemorrhage | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
Haemorrhoids | 4/197 (2%) | |
Inguinal hernia | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
Mouth haemorrhage | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
Proctalgia | 3/197 (1.5%) | |
Rectal haemorrhage | 7/197 (3.6%) | |
Rectal tenesmus | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
Subileus | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
Tooth disorder | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
General disorders | ||
Asthenia | 60/197 (30.5%) | |
Fatigue | 29/197 (14.7%) | |
Mucosal inflammation | 21/197 (10.7%) | |
Pyrexia | 40/197 (20.3%) | |
Chest pain | 5/197 (2.5%) | |
Discomfort | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
Facial pain | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
Hyperpyrexia | 2/197 (1%) | |
Infusion site extravasation | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
Infusion site pain | 2/197 (1%) | |
Injection site haematoma | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
Oedema | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
Oedema peripheral | 7/197 (3.6%) | |
Pain | 2/197 (1%) | |
Performance status decreased | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
Hepatobiliary disorders | ||
Hepatomegaly | 2/197 (1%) | |
Hepatotoxicity | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
Hyperbilirubinaemia | 6/197 (3%) | |
Hypertransaminasaemia | 2/197 (1%) | |
Immune system disorders | ||
Drug hypersensitivity | 4/197 (2%) | |
Hypersensitivity | 4/197 (2%) | |
Infections and infestations | ||
Bronchitis | 2/197 (1%) | |
Cystitis | 2/197 (1%) | |
Ear infection | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
Folliculitis | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
Fungal infection | 2/197 (1%) | |
Herpes virus infection | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
Infection | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
Influenza | 4/197 (2%) | |
Labyrinthitis | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
Pharyngitis | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
Pneumonia | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
Psoas abscess | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
Rhinitis | 5/197 (2.5%) | |
Tooth abscess | 2/197 (1%) | |
Urinary tract infection | 5/197 (2.5%) | |
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications | ||
Fall | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
Foot fracture | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
Gastrointestinal stoma complications | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
Wrist fracture | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
Investigations | ||
Alanine aminotransferase increased | 5/197 (2.5%) | |
Aspartate aminotransferase increased | 7/197 (3.6%) | |
Blood alkaline phosphatase increased | 3/197 (1.5%) | |
Blood bilirubin increased | 2/197 (1%) | |
Blood creatinine increased | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
Blood iron decreased | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
Blood lactate dehydrogenase increased | 4/197 (2%) | |
Blood uric acid increased | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
Haemoglobin decreased | 4/197 (2%) | |
Weight decreased | 8/197 (4.1%) | |
Weight increased | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
Metabolism and nutrition disorders | ||
Anorexia | 18/197 (9.1%) | |
Cachexia | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
Decreased appetite | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
Dehydration | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
Gout | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
Hypercalcaemia | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
Hypercholesterolaemia | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
Hyperglycaemia | 3/197 (1.5%) | |
Hyperkalaemia | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
Hypertriglyceridaemia | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
Hypocalcaemia | 2/197 (1%) | |
Hypokalaemia | 8/197 (4.1%) | |
Hypophosphataemia | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | ||
Musculoskeletal pain | 10/197 (5.1%) | |
Pain in extremity | 16/197 (8.1%) | |
Arthralgia | 6/197 (3%) | |
Back pain | 6/197 (3%) | |
Bone pain | 7/197 (3.6%) | |
Groin pain | 2/197 (1%) | |
Musculoskeletal discomfort | 2/197 (1%) | |
Musculoskeletal stiffness | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
Myalgia | 4/197 (2%) | |
Neck pain | 3/197 (1.5%) | |
Torticollis | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
Nervous system disorders | ||
Headache | 10/197 (5.1%) | |
Neuropathy peripheral | 38/197 (19.3%) | |
Neurotoxicity | 11/197 (5.6%) | |
Paraesthesia | 59/197 (29.9%) | |
Dizziness | 2/197 (1%) | |
Dysaesthesia | 2/197 (1%) | |
Dysgeusia | 9/197 (4.6%) | |
Migraine | 2/197 (1%) | |
Neuralgia | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
Peripheral sensory neuropathy | 5/197 (2.5%) | |
Presyncope | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
Sciatica | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
Syncope | 4/197 (2%) | |
Syncope vasovagal | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
Tremor | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
Psychiatric disorders | ||
Anxiety | 6/197 (3%) | |
Depression | 3/197 (1.5%) | |
Insomnia | 6/197 (3%) | |
Mood altered | 2/197 (1%) | |
Renal and urinary disorders | ||
Proteinuria | 17/197 (8.6%) | |
Dysuria | 4/197 (2%) | |
Haematuria | 4/197 (2%) | |
Nocturia | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
Pollakiuria | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
Strangury | 2/197 (1%) | |
Reproductive system and breast disorders | ||
Balanitis | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
Genital haemorrhage | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
Orchitis noninfective | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
Testicular disorder | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | ||
Dyspnoea | 12/197 (6.1%) | |
Epistaxis | 14/197 (7.1%) | |
Bronchospasm | 2/197 (1%) | |
Bronchostenosis | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
Cough | 7/197 (3.6%) | |
Dysaesthesia pharynx | 4/197 (2%) | |
Dysphonia | 3/197 (1.5%) | |
Hiccups | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
Laryngeal disorder | 3/197 (1.5%) | |
Laryngospasm | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
Larynx irritation | 2/197 (1%) | |
Oropharyngeal pain | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
Oropharyngeal spasm | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
Pharyngeal inflammation | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
Pleural effusion | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
Pulmonary embolism | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | ||
Palmar-plantar erythrodysaesthesia syndrome | 18/197 (9.1%) | |
Alopecia | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
Dermatitis | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
Dermatitis exfoliative | 2/197 (1%) | |
Dry skin | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
Erythema | 3/197 (1.5%) | |
Hyperhidrosis | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
Nail disorder | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
Petechiae | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
Pruritus | 4/197 (2%) | |
Rash | 5/197 (2.5%) | |
Skin disorder | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
Skin exfoliation | 2/197 (1%) | |
Skin lesion | 2/197 (1%) | |
Urticaria | 3/197 (1.5%) | |
Surgical and medical procedures | ||
Cyst drainage | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
Vascular disorders | ||
Hypertension | 45/197 (22.8%) | |
Aortic thrombosis | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
Axillary vein thrombosis | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
Blood pressure fluctuation | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
Deep vein thrombosis | 5/197 (2.5%) | |
Hot flush | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
Hypertensive crisis | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
Hypotension | 5/197 (2.5%) | |
Lymphoedema | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
Orthostatic hypotension | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
Phlebitis | 4/197 (2%) | |
Thrombophlebitis | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
Thrombophlebitis superficial | 1/197 (0.5%) | |
Thrombosis | 2/197 (1%) | |
Vena cava thrombosis | 1/197 (0.5%) |
Limitations/Caveats
More Information
Certain Agreements
Principal Investigators are NOT employed by the organization sponsoring the study.
The Study being conducted under this agreement is part of the Overall Study. Investigator is free to publish in reputable journals or to present at professional conferences the results of the Study, but only after the first publication or presentation that involves the Overall Study. The Sponsor may request the Confidential Information be deleted and/or the publication be postponed in order to protect the Sponsor's intellectual property rights.
Results Point of Contact
Name/Title | Medical Communications |
---|---|
Organization | Hoffmann-LaRoche |
Phone | 800-821-8590 |
genentech@druginfo.com |
- ML21380