Interleukin-12 Gene in Treating Patients With Liver Metastases Secondary to Colorectal Cancer
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
RATIONALE: Inserting the interleukin-12 gene into a person's cancer cells may make the body build an immune response to kill tumor cells.
PURPOSE: This phase I trial is studying the side effects and best dose of interleukin-12 gene when injected into the tumors of patients with liver metastases secondary to colorectal cancer.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
Phase 1 |
Detailed Description
OBJECTIVES:
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Determine the toxicity and maximum tolerated dose of intratumoral adenoviral vector-delivered interleukin-12 gene in patients with liver metastases secondary to colorectal cancer .
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Determine the tumor response in patients treated with this regimen.
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Determine the immune response in patients treated with this regimen.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: Experimental Group Direct intratumoral injection of metastatic hepatic tumors using an adenoviral vector expressing the human recombinant interleukin-12 gene |
Biological: adenovirus vector
Biological: interleukin-12 gene
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- safety measure [up to day 57]
adverse event reporting
- toxicity grading [up to day 57]
toxicity will assessed from grades 0 to 4 as per common toxicity criteria
Secondary Outcome Measures
- tumor response compared at four weeks to baseline [baseline and four weeks]
tumor masses enumerated and measured pre-treatment and 4 weeks after treatment and changes in the tumor calculated.
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
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Histologically or cytologically confirmed* colorectal adenocarcinoma metastatic to the liver
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Solitary or multiple metastatic tumors in the liver
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Metastatic involvement of the liver no greater than 40% of estimated liver volume NOTE: *Must be from the hepatic tumor designated for study injection
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Metastatic liver tumors must be bidimensionally measurable by CT scan or MRI
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At least 1 metastatic liver tumor measuring at least 2.0 cm must be visualized by ultrasound (US) and accessible for US-guided percutaneous injection
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Extrahepatic metastases allowed
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No prior or current ascites
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Ineligible for hepatic resection
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
Age
- Adult
Performance status
- Karnofsky 70-100%
Life expectancy
- At least 16 weeks
Hematopoietic
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Granulocyte count at least 1,500/mm^3
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Hemoglobin at least 9.0 g/dL
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Platelet count at least 100,000/mm^3
Hepatic
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No clinical evidence of other severe liver disease (e.g., portosystemic encephalopathy)
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PT no greater than 14 seconds
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Bilirubin no greater than 2.0 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
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Transaminases no greater than 2.5 times ULN
Renal
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Creatinine no greater than 1.5 mg/dL OR
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Creatinine clearance at least 45 mL/min
Other
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Not pregnant or nursing
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Negative pregnancy test
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Fertile patients must use effective nonhormonal contraception during and for at least 2 months after study participation
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HIV negative
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No active infection
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No other concurrent serious medical illness
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No other malignancy within the past 5 years except inactive nonmelanoma skin cancer, carcinoma in situ of the cervix, or grade 1 papillary bladder cancer
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Oriented and rational
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Weight at least 30 kg
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
Biologic therapy
- Not specified
Chemotherapy
- At least 4 weeks since prior chemotherapy (6 weeks for nitrosoureas)
Endocrine therapy
- At least 2 months since prior corticosteroids
Radiotherapy
- Not specified
Surgery
- Not specified
Other
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At least 2 months since prior systemic immunosuppressive drugs
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No concurrent immunosuppressive drugs
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No concurrent anticoagulant therapy with heparin or warfarin
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai | New York | New York | United States | 10029 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Max Sung
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Max W. Sung, MD, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- GCO 97-0564
- MTS-GCO-975642
- MTS-GCO-971592
- CDR0000335463
- NIH 9911-359